JP5997899B2 - 空調されるベッドアセンブリ - Google Patents
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
- A47C21/04—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
- A47C21/04—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
- A47C21/042—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling
- A47C21/044—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for ventilating or cooling with active means, e.g. by using air blowers or liquid pumps
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C21/00—Attachments for beds, e.g. sheet holders, bed-cover holders; Ventilating, cooling or heating means in connection with bedsteads or mattresses
- A47C21/04—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating
- A47C21/048—Devices for ventilating, cooling or heating for heating
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
- A61G2203/30—General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means
- A61G2203/46—General characteristics of devices characterised by sensor means for temperature
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
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Description
Claims (20)
- 上部の芯材表面および下部の芯材表面を有しており、前記上部の芯材表面から前記下部の芯材表面まで延びた少なくとも1つの通路を備えている、芯材、
前記芯材の前記上部の芯材表面に沿ってまたは近くに位置しており、前記芯材の前記少なくとも1つの通路と流体連通状態にある、少なくとも1つの流体分配部材であって、前記少なくとも1つの流体分配部材内において流体を受け入れ、少なくとも部分的に分配するように構成されている、少なくとも1つの流体分配部材、および
前記少なくとも1つの流体分配部材に隣接して位置している少なくとも1つの快適化層、
を備えている上方部分と、
少なくとも1つの流体モジュールにより移送される流体の相対湿度レベルを検出するように構成されている少なくとも1つの湿度センサと、
前記流体モジュール内に位置している熱電デバイス内に位置している少なくとも1つの温度センサと、
前記少なくとも1つの湿度センサで検知された相対湿度と前記少なくとも1つの温度センサによって検知された前記熱電デバイスの部分の温度とに少なくとも部分的に基づいて、前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールの少なくとも1つの作動パラメータを制御するように構成された制御装置と、
を備えており、
前記少なくとも1つの通路は、流体移送デバイスを備えた前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールから空気を受け入れるように構成されており、前記流体移送デバイスは、前記少なくとも1つの通路を通って前記上方部分の前記少なくとも1つの流体分配部材に流体を移送するか、または前記少なくとも1つの通路を通って前記上方部分の前記少なくとも1つの流体分配部材から流体を移送するかを選択して前記流体を移送するように構成されており、
前記制御装置は、調整された流体内での凝結物の発生を防ぐために、前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールを制御し、作動するように構成されている、空調されるベッド。 - 前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールは、前記流体移送デバイスにより移送される流体に対し加熱または冷却を選択して実行するように構成されている温度調整デバイスをさらに有している、請求項1に記載のベッド。
- 前記少なくとも1つの流体分配部材は、スペーサ布と連続気泡フォームのうち少なくとも一方を備えている、請求項1または2に記載のベッド。
- 前記少なくとも1つの通路は、前記芯材の内部を通る、請求項1から3のいずれか1項に記載のベッド。
- 前記少なくとも1つの快適化層は、キルト層、粘弾性フォーム、ポリウレタンフォーム、形状記憶フォーム、および他の熱可塑性材料のうちの少なくとも1つを含んでいる、請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載のベッド。
- 前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールの少なくとも1つの作動パラメータを制御するように構成されている主制御装置をさらに有している、請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載のベッド。
- 前記ベッドの少なくとも1つの作動パラメータをユーザが調節することが可能となるように構成されている少なくとも1つの遠隔制御装置をさらに備えている、請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載のベッド。
- 前記少なくとも1つの遠隔制御装置は、(a)無線式遠隔制御装置と(b)前記ベッドに配線されている遠隔制御装置のうちの少なくとも一方を有している、請求項7に記載のベッド。
- 前記流体モジュールにより移送される流体の温度を検出するように構成されている少なくとも1つの温度センサをさらに備えている、請求項1から8のいずれか1項に記載のベッド。
- 前記芯材の前記少なくとも1つの通路の内に少なくとも部分的に位置している前記通路インサートをさらに有している、請求項1から9のいずれか1項に記載のベッド。
- 前記上方部分は、下方部分上に位置するように構成されている、請求項1から10のいずれか1項に記載のベッド。
- 前記下方部分をさらに有している、請求項11に記載のベッド。
- 前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールは、前記下方部分上または内部に位置している、請求項11または12に記載のベッド。
- 前記下方部分は、少なくとも1つの下方部分開口を備えている上部表面を備えており、前記少なくとも1つの下方部分開口は、前記芯材の前記少なくとも1つの通路のうちの少なくとも1つと位置がそろい、流体連通状態になるように構成されている、請求項11から13のいずれか1項に記載のベッド。
- 前記少なくとも1つの流体分配部材は、前記流体が相互間で流通しないように水力学的に隔離された少なくとも2つの区域に区分されている、請求項1から14のいずれか1項に記載のベッド。
- 前記水力学的に隔離された区域の少なくとも1つには、その中で前記流体を分配するように構成された少なくとも1つのスペーサ部材が設けられている、請求項15に記載のベッド。
- 前記水力学的に隔離された区域はそれぞれ、異なる流体モジュールと流体連通状態にあり、それにより、各前記水力学的に隔離された区域が個別に制御されるように構成されている、請求項15または16に記載のベッド。
- 前記流体分配部材は、縫いシーム(SEW SEAMS)、ステッチ(STITCH)、接着剤のビード、または窓枠構造を用いて、前記流体が相互間で流通しないように水力学的に隔離された少なくとも2つの区域に区分されている、請求項15から17のいずれか1項に記載のベッド。
- 上部の芯材表面および下部の芯材表面を有しており、前記上部の芯材表面から前記下部の芯材表面まで延びた少なくとも1つの通路を備えている、芯材、および
前記芯材の前記上部の芯材表面に沿ってまたは近くに位置しており、前記芯材の前記少なくとも1つの通路と流体連通状態にある、少なくとも1つの流体分配部材であって、前記流体分配部材内において流体を受け入れ、少なくとも部分的に分配するように構成されている、少なくとも1つの流体分配部材
を備えている上方部分と、
少なくとも1つの流体モジュールの中に位置する熱電デバイスの中に位置する少なくとも1つの温度センサと、
前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールにより移送される前記流体の相対湿度を検知するように構成されている少なくとも1つの湿度センサと、
を備えており、
前記少なくとも1つの通路は、流体移送デバイスを備えた前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールから空気を受け入れるように構成されており、前記流体移送デバイスは、前記少なくとも1つの通路を通って前記上方部分の前記少なくとも1つの流体分配部材に流体を移送するか、または前記少なくとも1つの通路を通って前記上方部分の前記少なくとも1つの流体分配部材から流体を移送するかを選択して前記流体を移送するように構成されており、
前記少なくとも1つの温度センサは、前記少なくとも1つの温度センサに隣接した前記熱電デバイスの部分の温度を検出するように構成されており、前記少なくとも1つの温度センサによって検出される温度は、前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールにより移送される前記流体の温度に関連し、
前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールの少なくとも1つの作動パラメータは、凝結物の発生を防ぐために前記少なくとも1つの湿度センサによって検知された相対湿度と前記少なくとも1つの温度センサによって検出された温度とに少なくとも部分的に基づいて調整されるように構成されている、空調されるベッド。 - 上部の芯材表面および下部の芯材表面を有しており、前記上部の芯材表面から前記下部の芯材表面まで延びた少なくとも1つの通路を備えている、芯材、および
前記芯材の前記上部の芯材表面に沿ってまたは近くに位置しており、前記芯材の前記少なくとも1つの通路と流体連通状態にある、少なくとも1つの流体分配部材であって、前記少なくとも1つの流体分配部材内において流体を受け入れ、少なくとも部分的に分配するように構成されている、少なくとも1つの流体分配部材
を備えている上方部分と、
流体移送デバイスと熱電デバイスとを備える少なくとも1つの流体モジュールの少なくとも1つの作動パラメータを制御するように構成された主制御装置と、
前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールによって移送される流体の相対湿度を検知するように構成された少なくとも1つの湿度センサと、
前記熱電デバイスの内部の温度を検出するように構成された少なくとも1つの温度センサと、
を備えており、
前記流体移送デバイスは、前記少なくとも1つの通路を通って前記上方部分の前記少なくとも1つの流体分配部材に流体を移送するか、または前記少なくとも1つの通路を通って前記上方部分の前記流体分配部材から流体を移送するかを選択して前記流体を移送するように構成されており、
前記少なくとも1つの通路は、前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールから空気を受け入れるように構成されており、
前記主制御装置は、前記少なくとも1つの湿度センサによって検知された相対湿度と前記少なくとも1つの温度センサによって検出された前記熱電デバイス内の温度とに少なくとも部分的に基づいて、前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールの少なくとも1つの作動パラメータを調整するように構成され、
前記主制御装置は、凝結物の発生を防ぐために、前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールを制御し、作動するように構成され、
前記少なくとも1つの湿度センサで検知される前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールによって移送される流体の相対湿度と、前記少なくとも1つの温度センサによって検知される前記熱電デバイスの内部の温度が、前記少なくとも1つの流体モジュールの作動を調整するのに用いられる、空調されるベッド。
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US12016466B2 (en) | 2024-06-25 |
CN104523071A (zh) | 2015-04-22 |
EP2341800A1 (en) | 2011-07-13 |
CN102098947A (zh) | 2011-06-15 |
JP2014147836A (ja) | 2014-08-21 |
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US8782830B2 (en) | 2014-07-22 |
CN102098947B (zh) | 2014-12-10 |
US20170290437A1 (en) | 2017-10-12 |
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