WO2001089654A2 - Acid stable membranes for nanofiltration - Google Patents
Acid stable membranes for nanofiltration Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001089654A2 WO2001089654A2 PCT/US2001/016901 US0116901W WO0189654A2 WO 2001089654 A2 WO2001089654 A2 WO 2001089654A2 US 0116901 W US0116901 W US 0116901W WO 0189654 A2 WO0189654 A2 WO 0189654A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- membrane
- feed solution
- acid
- membranes
- membrane according
- Prior art date
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- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 308
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 238000001728 nano-filtration Methods 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000012527 feed solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 96
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 60
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- -1 polysulfonamides Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 claims description 15
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002492 poly(sulfone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,2-tetramine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCN VILCJCGEZXAXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000366 copper(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- MBYLVOKEDDQJDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-aminoethyl)amine Chemical compound NCCN(CCN)CCN MBYLVOKEDDQJDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010406 interfacial reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001643 poly(ether ketone) Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
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- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 229910052777 Praseodymium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N praseodymium atom Chemical compound [Pr] PUDIUYLPXJFUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 238000012695 Interfacial polymerization Methods 0.000 claims 2
- GUXHBMASAHGULD-SEYHBJAFSA-N (4s,4as,5as,6s,12ar)-7-chloro-4-(dimethylamino)-1,6,10,11,12a-pentahydroxy-3,12-dioxo-4a,5,5a,6-tetrahydro-4h-tetracene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1([C@H]2O)=C(Cl)C=CC(O)=C1C(O)=C1[C@@H]2C[C@H]2[C@H](N(C)C)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C(O)[C@@]2(O)C1=O GUXHBMASAHGULD-SEYHBJAFSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylenetriamine Chemical compound NCCNCCN RPNUMPOLZDHAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001428 transition metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 23
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 26
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 238000001471 micro-filtration Methods 0.000 description 13
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- 238000000108 ultra-filtration Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000001223 reverse osmosis Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 9
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000001508 sulfur Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 6
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 5
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- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
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- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001204 N-oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
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- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- CNPVJWYWYZMPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyldecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(C)C CNPVJWYWYZMPDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
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- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 239000012011 nucleophilic catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
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- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylenepentamine Chemical compound NCCNCCNCCNCCN FAGUFWYHJQFNRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001544 thienyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000101 thioether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004306 triazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D61/00—Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
- B01D61/02—Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
- B01D61/027—Nanofiltration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/02—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor characterised by their properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D69/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D69/12—Composite membranes; Ultra-thin membranes
- B01D69/125—In situ manufacturing by polymerisation, polycondensation, cross-linking or chemical reaction
- B01D69/1251—In situ manufacturing by polymerisation, polycondensation, cross-linking or chemical reaction by interfacial polymerisation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/06—Organic material
- B01D71/66—Polymers having sulfur in the main chain, with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only
- B01D71/69—Polysulfonamides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G75/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G75/30—Polysulfonamides; Polysulfonimides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L81/00—Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of polysulfones; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L81/10—Polysulfonamides; Polysulfonimides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0063—Hydrometallurgy
- C22B15/0084—Treating solutions
- C22B15/0086—Treating solutions by physical methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0063—Hydrometallurgy
- C22B15/0084—Treating solutions
- C22B15/0089—Treating solutions by chemical methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
- C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
- C22B3/22—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by physical processes, e.g. by filtration, by magnetic means, or by thermal decomposition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/124—Water desalination
- Y02A20/131—Reverse-osmosis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)
- Pressure Welding/Diffusion-Bonding (AREA)
Priority Applications (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE60127666T DE60127666T2 (de) | 2000-05-23 | 2001-05-23 | Säurebeständige membranen zur nanofiltration |
AU8464001A AU8464001A (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2001-05-23 | Acid stable membranes for nanofiltration |
AU2001284640A AU2001284640B2 (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2001-05-23 | Acid stable membranes for nanofiltration |
JP2001585890A JP4705746B2 (ja) | 2000-05-23 | 2001-05-23 | ナノ濾過のための酸安定性膜 |
CA002409605A CA2409605C (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2001-05-23 | Acid stable membranes for nanofiltration |
IL15304401A IL153044A0 (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2001-05-23 | Acid stable membranes for nanofiltration |
MXPA02011634 MX259574B (es) | 2000-05-23 | 2001-05-23 | Membranas estables acidas para nanofiltracion. |
EP01963713A EP1289628B1 (de) | 2000-05-23 | 2001-05-23 | Säurebeständige membranen zur nanofiltration |
US10/302,721 US7138058B2 (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2002-11-22 | Acid stable membranes for nanofiltration |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US20627600P | 2000-05-23 | 2000-05-23 | |
US20649400P | 2000-05-23 | 2000-05-23 | |
US60/206,276 | 2000-05-23 | ||
US60/206,494 | 2000-05-23 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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US10/302,721 Continuation US7138058B2 (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2002-11-22 | Acid stable membranes for nanofiltration |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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WO2001089654A2 true WO2001089654A2 (en) | 2001-11-29 |
WO2001089654A3 WO2001089654A3 (en) | 2002-03-28 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/US2001/016901 WO2001089654A2 (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2001-05-23 | Acid stable membranes for nanofiltration |
PCT/US2001/016897 WO2001091873A2 (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2001-05-23 | Polysulfonamide matrices |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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PCT/US2001/016897 WO2001091873A2 (en) | 2000-05-23 | 2001-05-23 | Polysulfonamide matrices |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7138058B2 (de) |
EP (2) | EP1289628B1 (de) |
JP (2) | JP4705746B2 (de) |
KR (2) | KR100831815B1 (de) |
CN (2) | CN1289177C (de) |
AT (2) | ATE358526T1 (de) |
AU (4) | AU2001284640B2 (de) |
CA (2) | CA2409605C (de) |
DE (2) | DE60127666T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK1289637T3 (de) |
IL (2) | IL153044A0 (de) |
MX (2) | MX259574B (de) |
RU (1) | RU2002134476A (de) |
WO (2) | WO2001089654A2 (de) |
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