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はてなキーワード: Iranとは

2023-02-24

少子化対策指標としてのジェンダーギャップランキングの卓越について(1)

はじめに

異次元少子化対策が求められている、岸田令和日本であるしかし、具体的には、どのような対策有効なのか。

対策効果を測定するためにも出生率と結びつきが強く、しかも、分かりやす指標が求められている。

そこで、今回は、世界経済フォーラムが発表する、ジェンダーギャップランキングに注目したい。

ジェンダー開発学の分野では、ジェンダーギャップランキング順位が高い国で、ジェンダー平等が達成され、

女性子育て社会進出を両立しやすく、結果的に、少子化改善されていることが知られている。

少子化ジェンダーギャップランキング

日本少子化対策についての記事の中で、ジェンダーギャップランキング順位の低迷と、

少子化の関連性が議論される。

例えば、次の記事では、題名の中にジェンダーギャップランキング順位と出生数が盛り込まれている。

ジェンダーギャップ121位、出生数90万人以下の日本で、女性たちの未来への備えとは

https://woman.nikkei.com/atcltrc/blog/shirakawatouko/post/dddad1acb2e14d2a9ad1acb2e1cd2a4b/



更に、次の記事では、ジェンダー分野の専門家の対談の中で、GDP労働生産性と共に出生率、そして、

ジェンダーギャップランキング順位の恥ずかしさについての問題が指摘されている。

ジェンダー指数から、いわゆる、ジェンダーギャップランキング順位計算される。

上野千鶴子×酒井順子「単身世帯は38%、最も多い家族の姿に。1985年から86年は『女・女格差』元年。女性3分割された結果、中高年女性単身者貧困が生まれた」

【連載】酒井順子大人は知りたいことばかり:女、家族社会はどう変わった?<後編>

https://fujinkoron.jp/articles/-/7486?page=5

酒井 2022年日本ジェンダー指数は、世界146ヵ国中116位。それを永田町のおじさんたちは、恥ずかしいとは思っていないんでしょうね。国際会議に出席する日本代表が男性だけでも平気でいられる。

上野 でもこのままだと、日本ジリ貧になりますよ。一人当たりGDP国内総生産)の順位も、労働生産性も低下しています

酒井 出生率も落ちる一方。出生率が高いのは、共働きケア公共化がされている場合だと海外ではデータがはっきり出ているのに、なぜ変えようとしないのでしょう。

上野 おじさんたちが合理的選択をしないのは、ホモソーシャル組織文化を守りたいからだとしか私には思えません。ホモソーシャル集団のなかで、男として認められたい。そのためには自己犠牲もいとわない。



上で紹介したような関連性の指摘のみならず、実際に、ジェンダーギャップランキングや、

類似する、ジェンダーギャップを示す指標と、少子化関係性の分析もなされている。

ジェンダー格差の解消が最高の少子化対策(前編)

https://news.yahoo.co.jp/byline/shirakawatoko/20211029-00265552

日本ジェンダーギャップ少子化。この二つはリンクしているとずっと言い続けてきた。日本世界経済フォーラムが算出するジェンダーギャップ指数では156カ国中120位と先進国では最下位。下から数えた方が早い。先進国に限ってはジェンダーギャップ指数出生率リンクしていることがOECD経済協力開発機構)の分析でわかっている。

2020年4月内閣府政策統括官(経済社会システム担当)の資料には、「ジェンダーギャップ指数が高い(男女格差が少ない)ほど、出生率高まる傾向」を示すグラフ掲載されている【図1】。女性社会進出をすると一旦は少子化になるが、その後回復するかどうかは、ジェンダーギャップいかに埋めるかにかかっている。



男女差別がなくなると、少子化改善するよ」というデータを示すと、なぜ反論(クソリプ含む)が押し寄せるのか?

https://comemo.nikkei.com/n/nd4de034b8a25

ところが、冒頭のツイートの図にあった通り、他の先進国では事情が違います女性社会進出出生率相関関係にあるのです。なぜかというと、女性社会進出子育てが、トレードオフ関係になっていないからです!

子どもが生まれたら、パートナーたる男性も、当事者としてしっかり家事育児コミットします。これだけでも、女性負担はケタ違いでしょう。みての通り、男性家事育児負担割合が高い国ほど、出生率が高いのがわかります我が国定位置の左下)。



しかし、ジェンダーギャップランキングの話をすると、クソリプと呼ばれる意見が寄せられたり、

指標のことに異論を挟む声も、少なくない。そこで今回は、改めて白黒はっきりつけ、

ジェンダーギャップランキング少子化説明できる、卓越した指標であることを示す。


データ

合計特殊出生率は、次の2020年データを使う。

Fertility rate, total (births per woman) - World Bank Data

https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SP.DYN.TFRT.IN



ジェンダーギャップランキングは、次の、同じ2020年データを使う。

Global Gender Gap Report 2020

https://www.weforum.org/reports/gender-gap-2020-report-100-years-pay-equality/



どちらにも掲載されている、153か国のデータを使って、ジェンダーギャップランキングと、

少子化のつながりの強さを確認する。


Country Name

GGIRank

GGIScore

Fertility rate, total (births per woman)2020
Iceland 1 0.877 1.72
Norway 2 0.842 1.48
Finland 3 0.832 1.37
Sweden 4 0.82 1.66
Nicaragua 5 0.804 2.349
New Zealand 6 0.799 1.61
Ireland 7 0.798 1.63
Spain 8 0.795 1.23
Rwanda 9 0.791 3.873
Germany10 0.787 1.53
Latvia11 0.785 1.55
Namibia12 0.784 3.349
Costa Rica 13 0.782 1.555
Denmark 14 0.782 1.67
France 15 0.781 1.83
Philippines 16 0.781 2.777
South Africa17 0.78 2.401
Switzerland 18 0.779 1.46
Canada 19 0.772 1.4
Albania20 0.769 1.4
United Kingdom 21 0.767 1.56
Colombia 22 0.758 1.737
Moldova23 0.757 1.77
Trinidad and Tobago24 0.756 1.631
Mexico 25 0.754 1.905
Estonia 26 0.751 1.58
Belgium 27 0.75 1.55
Barbados28 0.749 1.628
Belarus 29 0.746 1.382
Argentina 30 0.746 1.911
Cuba31 0.746 1.5
Burundi 32 0.745 5.177
Lithuania33 0.745 1.48
Austria 34 0.744 1.44
Portugal 35 0.744 1.4
Slovenia 36 0.743 1.6
Uruguay 37 0.737 1.477
Netherlands 38 0.736 1.55
Serbia 39 0.736 1.48
Poland 40 0.736 1.38
Jamaica 41 0.735 1.358
Bolivia 42 0.734 2.651
Lao PDR 43 0.731 2.541
Australia 44 0.731 1.581
Zambia 45 0.731 4.379
Panama 46 0.73 2.344
Zimbabwe 47 0.73 3.545
Ecuador 48 0.729 2.051
Bulgaria 49 0.727 1.56
Bangladesh 50 0.726 2.003
Luxembourg 51 0.725 1.37
Cabo Verde 52 0.725 1.908
United States 53 0.724 1.6375
Singapore 54 0.724 1.1
Romania 55 0.724 1.6
Mozambique 56 0.723 4.713
Chile 57 0.723 1.537
Honduras 58 0.722 2.394
Ukraine 59 0.721 1.217
Croatia 60 0.72 1.48
Bahamas, The 61 0.72 1.394
Madagascar 62 0.719 3.918
Slovak Republic 63 0.718 1.57
Israel 64 0.718 2.9
Uganda 65 0.717 4.693
Peru 66 0.714 2.216
Venezuela, RB 67 0.713 2.23
Tanzania 68 0.713 4.795
Bosnia and Herzegovina 69 0.712 1.359
North Macedonia 70 0.711 1.3
Montenegro 71 0.71 1.75
Kazakhstan 72 0.71 3.13
Botswana 73 0.709 2.836
Georgia 74 0.708 1.971
Thailand 75 0.708 1.341
Italy 76 0.707 1.24
Suriname 77 0.707 2.371
Czechia 78 0.706 1.71
Mongolia 79 0.706 2.9
El Salvador 80 0.706 1.819
Russian Federation 81 0.706 1.505
Ethiopia 82 0.705 4.243
Eswatini 83 0.703 2.89
Greece 84 0.701 1.34
Indonesia 85 0.7 2.194
Dominican Republic86 0.7 2.303
Vietnam 87 0.7 1.955
Lesotho 88 0.695 3.049
Cambodia 89 0.694 2.381
Malta 90 0.693 1.13
Cyprus 91 0.692 1.328
Brazil 92 0.691 1.649
Kyrgyz Republic 93 0.689 3
Azerbaijan 94 0.687 1.7
Brunei Darussalam 95 0.686 1.796
Cameroon 96 0.686 4.543
Liberia 97 0.685 4.174
Armenia 98 0.684 1.575
Senegal 99 0.684 4.454
Paraguay100 0.683 2.497
Nepal101 0.68 2.055
Sri Lanka102 0.68 2
Fiji103 0.678 2.495
Malaysia104 0.677 1.818
Hungary105 0.677 1.56
China106 0.676 1.281
Ghana107 0.673 3.623
Korea, Rep. 108 0.672 0.837
Kenya109 0.671 3.397
Belize110 0.671 1.999
Sierra Leone111 0.668 4.08
India112 0.668 2.051
Guatemala113 0.666 2.484
Myanmar114 0.665 2.174
Mauritius115 0.665 1.44
Malawi116 0.664 3.995
Timor-Leste117 0.662 3.247
Angola118 0.66 5.371
Benin119 0.658 5.048
United Arab Emirates120 0.655 1.46
Japan121 0.652 1.34
Kuwait122 0.65 2.14
Maldives123 0.646 1.712
Tunisia124 0.644 2.114
Guinea125 0.642 4.489
Vanuatu126 0.638 3.778
Papua New Guinea127 0.635 3.274
Nigeria128 0.635 5.309
Burkina Faso129 0.635 4.869
Turkiye 130 0.635 1.917
Bhutan 131 0.635 1.433
Algeria 132 0.634 2.942
Bahrain 133 0.629 1.832
Egypt, Arab Rep. 134 0.629 2.96
Qatar 135 0.629 1.816
Gambia, The 136 0.628 4.777
Tajikistan 137 0.626 3.237
Jordan 138 0.623 2.873
Mali 139 0.621 6.035
Togo 140 0.615 4.323
Mauritania 141 0.614 4.455
Cote d'Ivoire 142 0.606 4.472
Morocco 143 0.605 2.353
Oman 144 0.602 2.687
Lebanon 145 0.599 2.103
Saudi Arabia 146 0.599 2.465
Chad 147 0.596 6.346
Iran, Islamic Rep. 148 0.584 1.708
Congo, Dem. Rep. 149 0.578 6.206
Syrian Arab Republic 150 0.567 2.798
Pakistan 151 0.564 3.555
Iraq 152 0.53 3.551
Yemen, Rep. 153 0.494 3.886

anond:20230224010300に続く。

2020-08-13

ジンバブエですら視聴できるのにお前らときたら

赤毛のアン オープニングテーマ:きこえるかしら

Allowed countries

AD - Andorra

AE - United Arab Emirates

AF - Afghanistan

AG - Antigua and Barbuda

AI - Anguilla

AL - Albania

AM - Armenia

AO - Angola

AQ - Antarctica

AR - Argentina

AS - American Samoa

AT - Austria

AU - Australia

AW - Aruba

AX - Åland Islands

AZ - Azerbaijan

BA - Bosnia and Herzegovina

BB - Barbados

BD - Bangladesh

BE - Belgium

BF - Burkina Faso

BG - Bulgaria

BH - Bahrain

BI - Burundi

BJ - Benin

BL - Saint Barthélemy

BM - Bermuda

BN - Brunei Darussalam

BO - Bolivia (Plurinational State of)

BR - Brazil

BS - Bahamas

BT - Bhutan

BV - Bouvet Island

BW - Botswana

BY - Belarus

BZ - Belize

CA - Canada

CC - Cocos (Keeling) Islands

CD - Congo (Democratic Republic of the)

CF - Central African Republic

CG - Republic of the Congo

CH - Switzerland

CI - Côte d'Ivoire

CK - Cook Islands

CL - Chile

CM - Cameroon

CN - China

CO - Colombia

CR - Costa Rica

CU - Cuba

CV - Cabo Verde

CX - Christmas Island

CY - Cyprus

CZ - Czech Republic

DE - Germany

DJ - Djibouti

DM - Dominica

DO - Dominican Republic

DZ - Algeria

EC - Ecuador

EE - Estonia

EG - Egypt

EH - Western Sahara

ER - Eritrea

ES - Spain

ET - Ethiopia

FI - Finland

FJ - Fiji

FK - Falkland Islands (Malvinas)

FM - Micronesia (Federated States of)

FO - Faroe Islands

FR - France

GA - Gabon

GB - United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland

GD - Grenada

GE - Georgia (country)

GF - French Guiana

GG - Guernsey

GH - Ghana

GI - Gibraltar

GL - Greenland

GM - Gambia

GN - Guinea

GP - Guadeloupe

GQ - Equatorial Guinea

GR - Greece

GS - South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

GT - Guatemala

GU - Guam

GW - Guinea-Bissau

GY - Guyana

HK - Hong Kong

HM - Heard Island and McDonald Islands

HN - Honduras

HR - Croatia

HT - Haiti

HU - Hungary

ID - Indonesia

IE - Republic of Ireland

IL - Israel

IM - Isle of Man

IN - India

IO - British Indian Ocean Territory

IQ - Iraq

IR - Iran (Islamic Republic of)

IS - Iceland

IT - Italy

JE - Jersey

JM - Jamaica

JO - Jordan

KE - Kenya

KG - Kyrgyzstan

KH - Cambodia

KI - Kiribati

KM - Comoros

KN - Saint Kitts and Nevis

KP - North Korea

KR - Korea (Republic of)

KW - Kuwait

KY - Cayman Islands

KZ - Kazakhstan

LA - Lao People's Democratic Republic

LB - Lebanon

LC - Saint Lucia

LI - Liechtenstein

LK - Sri Lanka

LR - Liberia

LS - Lesotho

LT - Lithuania

LU - Luxembourg

LV - Latvia

LY - Libya

MA - Morocco

MC - Monaco

MD - Moldova (Republic of)

ME - Montenegro

MG - Madagascar

MH - Marshall Islands

MK - Republic of Macedonia

ML - Mali

MM - Myanmar

MN - Mongolia

MO - Macao

MP - Northern Mariana Islands

MQ - Martinique

MR - Mauritania

MS - Montserrat

MT - Malta

MU - Mauritius

MV - Maldives

MW - Malawi

MX - Mexico

MY - Malaysia

MZ - Mozambique

NA - Namibia

NC - New Caledonia

NE - Niger

NF - Norfolk Island

NG - Nigeria

NI - Nicaragua

NL - Netherlands

NO - Norway

NP - Nepal

NR - Nauru

NU - Niue

NZ - New Zealand

OM - Oman

PA - Panama

PE - Peru

PF - French Polynesia

PG - Papua New Guinea

PH - Philippines

PK - Pakistan

PL - Poland

PM - Saint Pierre and Miquelon

PN - Pitcairn

PR - Puerto Rico

PS - State of Palestine

PT - Portugal

PW - Palau

PY - Paraguay

QA - Qatar

RE - Réunion

RO - Romania

RS - Serbia

RU - Russian Federation

RW - Rwanda

SA - Saudi Arabia

SB - Solomon Islands

SC - Seychelles

SD - Sudan

SE - Sweden

SG - Singapore

SH - Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha

SI - Slovenia

SJ - Svalbard and Jan Mayen

SK - Slovakia

SL - Sierra Leone

SM - San Marino

SN - Senegal

SO - Somalia

SR - Suriname

ST - Sao Tome and Principe

SV - El Salvador

SY - Syrian Arab Republic

SZ - Swaziland

TC - Turks and Caicos Islands

TD - Chad

TF - French Southern Territories

TG - Togo

TH - Thailand

TJ - Tajikistan

TK - Tokelau

TL - Timor-Leste

TM - Turkmenistan

TN - Tunisia

TO - Tonga

TR - Turkey

TT - Trinidad and Tobago

TV - Tuvalu

TW - Taiwan

TZ - Tanzania, United Republic of

UA - Ukraine

UG - Uganda

UM - United States Minor Outlying Islands

US - United States of America

UY - Uruguay

UZ - Uzbekistan

VA - Vatican City State

VC - Saint Vincent and the Grenadines

VE - Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)

VG - British Virgin Islands

VI - United States Virgin Islands

VN - Viet Nam

VU - Vanuatu

WF - Wallis and Futuna

WS - Samoa

YE - Yemen

YT - Mayotte

ZA - South Africa

ZM - Zambia

ZW - Zimbabwe


Disallowed countries

DK - Denmark

JP - Japan

2020-05-24

COVID-19と東アジア(やり直し)

なんかやってしまった

wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/lukes/ISO-3166-Countries-with-Regional-Codes/master/all/all.csv
wget https://github.com/owid/covid-19-data/raw/master/public/data/owid-covid-data.csv

SELECT
 country.name as '国名',
 covid.population AS '人口',
 covid.population_density as '密度',
 covid.gdp_per_capita as '一人あたりのGDP?',
 MAX(covid.total_cases) as '報告件数',
 ROUND(1.0 * MAX(covid.total_cases) / MAX(covid.population), 7) as '人口あたりの報告件数',
MAX(covid.total_deaths) as '死者',
 ROUND(1.0 * MAX(covid.total_deaths) / MAX(covid.population), 9) as '人口あたりの死者件数',
 ROUND(1.0 * MAX(covid.total_deaths) / MAX(covid.total_cases) , 3) as '感染者死亡率'
from all.csv as country
inner join owid-covid-data.csv as covid on covid.iso_code = country.\"alpha-3\"
WHERE country.\"sub-region\" = 'Eastern Asia' 
GROUP BY covid.iso_code
ORDER BY 6 DESC"

国名人口密度 一人あたりのGDP? 報告件数人口あたりの報告件数 死者 人口あたりの死者件数感染者死亡率
Korea, Republic of 51269183.0 527.967 35938.374 11165 0.0002178 266 5.188e-06 0.024
Japan126476458.0 347.778 39002.223 16536 0.0001307 808 6.389e-06 0.049
China 1439323774.0 147.674 15308.712 84081 5.84e-05 4638 3.222e-06 0.055
Mongolia 3278292.0 1.98 11840.846 141 4.3e-05 0 0.0 0.0
Taiwan, Province of China23816775.0 441 1.85e-05 7 2.94e-07 0.016
Hong Kong 7496988.0 7039.714 56054.92 0 0.0 00.0

まぁ、北朝鮮の数え忘れは・・・

ちなみに他のアジアコミコミでは

国名人口密度 一人あたりのGDP? 報告件数人口あたりの報告件数 死者 人口あたりの死者件数感染者死亡率
Turkey 84339067.0 104.914 25129.341 154500 0.0018319 4276 5.07e-05 0.028
Iran (Islamic Republic of) 83992953.0 49.831 19082.62 131652 0.0015674 7300 8.6912e-05 0.055
India 1380004385.0 450.419 6426.674 125101 9.07e-05 3720 2.696e-06 0.03
China 1439323774.0 147.674 15308.712 84081 5.84e-05 4638 3.222e-06 0.055
Saudi Arabia 34813867.0 15.322 49045.411 67719 0.0019452 364 1.0456e-05 0.005
Pakistan 220892331.0 255.573 5034.708 52437 0.0002374 1101 4.984e-06 0.021
Qatar 2881060.0 227.322 116935.6 40481 0.0140507 19 6.595e-06 0.0
Singapore 5850343.0 7915.731 85535.383 30426 0.005200723 3.931e-06 0.001
Bangladesh 164689383.0 1265.036 3523.984 30205 0.0001834 432 2.623e-06 0.014
United Arab Emirates 9890400.0 112.442 67293.483 27892 0.0028201 241 2.4367e-05 0.009
Indonesia 273523621.0 145.725 11188.744 20796 7.6e-05 1326 4.848e-06 0.064
Kuwait 4270563.0 232.128 65530.537 19564 0.0045811 138 3.2314e-05 0.007
Israel 8655541.0 402.606 33132.32 16690 0.0019282 279 3.2234e-05 0.017
Japan126476458.0 347.778 39002.223 16536 0.0001307 808 6.389e-06 0.049
Philippines 109581085.0 351.873 7599.188 13597 0.0001241 857 7.821e-06 0.063
Korea, Republic of 51269183.0 527.967 35938.374 11165 0.0002178 266 5.188e-06 0.024
Afghanistan 38928341.0 54.422 1803.987 9216 0.0002367 205 5.266e-06 0.022
Bahrain1701583.0 1935.907 43290.705 8414 0.0049448 12 7.052e-06 0.001
Kazakhstan 18776707.0 6.681 24055.588 7919 0.0004217 35 1.864e-06 0.004
Malaysia 32365998.0 96.254 26808.164 7137 0.0002205 115 3.553e-06 0.016
Oman 5106622.0 14.98 37960.709 6794 0.0013304 32 6.266e-06 0.005
Armenia 2963234.0 102.931 8787.58 5928 0.0020005 74 2.4973e-05 0.012
Iraq 40222503.0 88.125 15663.986 3964 9.86e-05 147 3.655e-06 0.037
Azerbaijan 10139175.0 119.309 15847.419 3855 0.0003802 46 4.537e-06 0.012
Uzbekistan33469199.0 76.134 6253.104 3078 9.2e-05 13 3.88e-07 0.004
Thailand 69799978.0 135.132 16277.671 3040 4.36e-05 56 8.02e-07 0.018
Tajikistan 9537642.0 64.281 2896.913 2350 0.0002464 44 4.613e-06 0.019
Kyrgyzstan 6524191.0 32.3333393.474 1364 0.0002091 14 2.146e-06 0.01
Maldives 540542.0 1454.433 15183.616 1274 0.0023569 4 7.4e-06 0.003
Lebanon 6825442.0 594.561 13367.565 1086 0.0001591 26 3.809e-06 0.024
Sri Lanka 21413250.0 341.955 11669.077 1068 4.99e-05 9 4.2e-07 0.008
Cyprus 875899.0 127.657 32415.132 927 0.0010583 17 1.9409e-05 0.018
Georgia 3989175.0 65.032 9745.079 723 0.000181212 3.008e-06 0.017
Jordan 10203140.0 109.285 8337.49 700 6.86e-05 9 8.82e-07 0.013
Palestine, State of 5101416.0 778.202 4449.898 608 0.0001192 4 7.84e-07 0.007
Nepal 29136808.0 204.43 2442.804 548 1.88e-05 3 1.03e-07 0.005
Taiwan, Province of China23816775.0 441 1.85e-05 7 2.94e-07 0.016
Viet Nam 97338583.0 308.127 6171.884 324 3.3e-06 0 0.0 0.0
Yemen 29825968.0 53.508 1479.147 205 6.9e-06 33 1.106e-06 0.161
Myanmar 54409794.0 81.721 5591.597 201 3.7e-06 6 1.1e-07 0.03
Brunei Darussalam 437483.0 81.347 71809.251 141 0.0003223 1 2.286e-06 0.007
Mongolia 3278292.0 1.98 11840.846 141 4.3e-05 0 0.0 0.0
Cambodia 16718971.0 90.672 3645.07 124 7.4e-06 0 0.0 0.0
Syrian Arab Republic 17500657.0 59 3.4e-06 4 2.29e-07 0.068
Bhutan 771612.0 21.188 8708.597 243.11e-05 0 0.0 0.0
Timor-Leste 1318442.0 87.176 6570.102 24 1.82e-05 0 0.0 0.0
Lao People's Democratic Republic 7275556.0 29.715 6397.36 19 2.6e-06 0 0.0 0.0
Hong Kong 7496988.0 7039.714 56054.92 0 0.0 0 0.0

あってんのかなあ?

2019-06-25

anond:20190625212551

"The latest sanctions are aimed at denying Iran’s leadership access to financial resources, blocking them from using the United States financial system or having access to any assets in the United States."

2019-06-21

動画再生できません

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ghZpyHP7B_g

Eight Melodies - Mother OST

動画再生できません
この動画には Sony Music Entertainment (Japan) Inc. さんのコンテンツが含まれており、お住まい地域では著作権上の問題権利所有者によりブロックされています

https://polsy.org.uk/stuff/ytrestrict.cgi?ytid=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3DghZpyHP7B_g

Allowed countries


AD - Andorra AE - United Arab Emirates AF - Afghanistan AG - Antigua and Barbuda AI - Anguilla AL - Albania AM - Armenia AO - Angola AQ - Antarctica AR - Argentina AS - American Samoa AT - Austria AU - Australia AW - Aruba AX - Åland Islands AZ - Azerbaijan BA - Bosnia and Herzegovina BB - Barbados BD - Bangladesh BE - Belgium BF - Burkina Faso BG - Bulgaria BH - Bahrain BI - Burundi BJ - Benin BL - Saint Barthélemy BM - Bermuda BN - Brunei Darussalam BO - Bolivia (Plurinational State of) BR - Brazil BS - Bahamas BT - Bhutan BV - Bouvet sland BW - Botswana BY - Belarus BZ - Belize CA - Canada CC - Cocos (Keeling) Islands CD - Congo (Democratic Republic of the) CF - Central African Republic CG - Republic of the Congo CH - Switzerland CI - Côte d'Ivoire CK - Cook Islands CL - Chile CM - Cameroon CN - China CO - Colombia CR - Costa Rica CU - Cuba CV - Cabo Verde CX - Christmas Island CY - Cyprus CZ - Czech Republic DE - Germany DJ - Djibouti DK - Denmark DM - Dominica DO - Dominican Republic DZ - Algeria EC - Ecuador EE - Estonia EG - Egypt EH - Western Sahara ER - Eritrea ES - Spain ET - Ethiopia FI - Finland FJ - Fiji FK - Falkland Islands (Malvinas) FM - Micronesia (Federated States of) FO - Faroe Islands FR - France GA - Gabon GB - United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland GD - Grenada GE - Georgia (country) GF - French Guiana GG - Guernsey GH - Ghana GI - Gibraltar GL - Greenland GM - Gambia GN - Guinea GP - Guadeloupe GQ - Equatorial Guinea GR - Greece GS - South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands GT - Guatemala GU - Guam GW - Guinea-Bissau GY - Guyana HK - Hong Kong HM - Heard Island and McDonald Islands HN - Honduras HR - Croatia HT - Haiti HU - Hungary ID - Indonesia IE - Republic of Ireland IL - Israel IM - Isle of Man IN - India IO - British Indian Ocean Territory IQ - Iraq IR - Iran (Islamic Republic of) IS - Iceland IT - Italy JE - Jersey JM - Jamaica JO - Jordan KE - Kenya KG - Kyrgyzstan KH - Cambodia KI - Kiribati KM - Comoros KN - Saint Kitts and Nevis KP - North Korea KR - Korea (Republic of) KW - Kuwait KY - Cayman Islands KZ - Kazakhstan LA - Lao People's Democratic Republic LB - Lebanon LC - Saint Lucia LI - Liechtenstein LK - Sri Lanka LR - Liberia LS - Lesotho LT - Lithuania LU - Luxembourg LV - Latvia LY - Libya MA - Morocco MC - Monaco MD - Moldova (Republic of) ME - Montenegro MG - Madagascar MH - Marshall Islands MK - Republic of Macedonia ML - Mali MM - Myanmar MN - Mongolia MO - Macao MP - Northern Mariana Islands MQ - Martinique MR - Mauritania MS - Montserrat MT - Malta MU - Mauritius MV - Maldives MW - Malawi MX - Mexico MY - Malaysia MZ - Mozambique NA - Namibia NC - New Caledonia NE - Niger NF - Norfolk Island NG - Nigeria NI - Nicaragua NL - Netherlands NO - Norway NP - Nepal NR - Nauru NU - Niue NZ - New Zealand OM - Oman PA - Panama PE - Peru PF - French Polynesia PG - Papua New Guinea PH - Philippines PK - Pakistan PL - Poland PM - Saint Pierre and Miquelon PN - Pitcairn PR - Puerto Rico PS - State of Palestine PT - Portugal PW - Palau PY - Paraguay QA - Qatar RE - Réunion RO - Romania RS - Serbia RU - Russian Federation RW - Rwanda SA - Saudi Arabia SB - Solomon Islands SC - Seychelles SD - Sudan SE - Sweden SG - Singapore SH - Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha SI - Slovenia SJ - Svalbard and Jan Mayen SK - Slovakia SL - Sierra Leone SM - San Marino SN - Senegal SO - Somalia SR - Suriname ST - Sao Tome and Principe SV - El Salvador SY - Syrian Arab Republic SZ - Swaziland TC - Turks and Caicos Islands TD - Chad TF - French Southern Territories TG - Togo TH - Thailand TJ - Tajikistan TK - Tokelau TL - Timor-Leste TM - Turkmenistan TN - Tunisia TO - Tonga TR - Turkey TT - Trinidad and Tobago TV - Tuvalu TW - Taiwan TZ - Tanzania, United Republic of UA - Ukraine UG - Uganda UM - United States Minor Outlying Islands US - United States of America UY - Uruguay UZ - Uzbekistan VA - Vatican City State VC - Saint Vincent and the Grenadines VE - Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of) VG - British Virgin Islands VI - United States Virgin Islands VN - Viet Nam VU - Vanuatu WF - Wallis and Futuna WS - Samoa YE - Yemen YT - Mayotte ZA - South Africa ZM - Zambia ZW - Zimbabwe

Disallowed countries



JP - Japan

2015-03-26

アメリカBBCニュースからうんこじゃない文章の例を拾ってみたわ

Relatives and friends of the 150 passengers and crew on Germanwings Flight 4U 9525 are due to go to the crash site high in the French Alps.

Lufthansa will operate two special flights - one from Barcelona and one from Duesseldorf - to Marseille, and both groups will travel on by road.

Reports say one of the two pilots on the doomed flight had left the cockpit and had been unable to get back in just before the crash on Tuesday.

There were no survivors, officials say.

They say the Airbus 320 from Barcelona to Duesseldorf hit a mountain after a rapid eight-minute descent.

Germanwings chief Thomas Winkelmann said 72 passengers were German citizens, including 16 pupils returning from an exchange trip.

Spain's government said 51 of the dead were Spanish.

Other victims were from Australia, Argentina, Britain, Iran, Venezuela, the US, the Netherlands, Colombia, Mexico, Japan, Denmark and Israel.

Germanwings is a low-cost airline owned by Germany's main carrier Lufthansa.

Cockpit mystery

Families and friends of the victims are expected to arrive at the crash site at Meolans-Revels later on Thursday.

Separately, a bus carrying 14 relatives of Spanish victims left Barcelona on Wednesday for the crash area, because they did not want to fly.

In France, special teams have been prepared to assist the families during their visit.

On Wednesday, French officials said usable data had been extracted from the cockpit voice recorder of the Germanwings plane.

Remi Jouty, the director of the French aviation investigative agency, said there were sounds and voices on the cockpit voice recorder but that it was too early to draw any conclusions.

He said he hoped investigators would have the "first rough ideas in a matter of days" but that the full analysis could take weeks or even months.

But the New York Times quoted an unnamed investigator as saying that one of the pilots had left the cockpit and had been unable to get back in.

"You can hear he is trying to smash the door down," the investigator adds, describing audio from the recorder.

A source close to the investigation told a similar story to the AFP news agency.

There had been earlier reports that the second black box - the flight data recorder - had been found. But Mr Jouty said this was not the case.

'Flying to the end'

Mr Jouty said the plane's last communication was a routine one with air traffic control.

The plane confirmed instructions to continue on its planned flight path but then began its descent a minute later.

Mr Jouty said controllers observed the plane beginning to descend and tried to get back in contact with the pilots but without success.

He ruled out an explosion, saying: "The plane was flying right to the end."

 
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