WO2017010851A1 - 발광 소자 패키지 - Google Patents
발광 소자 패키지 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2017010851A1 WO2017010851A1 PCT/KR2016/007773 KR2016007773W WO2017010851A1 WO 2017010851 A1 WO2017010851 A1 WO 2017010851A1 KR 2016007773 W KR2016007773 W KR 2016007773W WO 2017010851 A1 WO2017010851 A1 WO 2017010851A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- light emitting
- emitting device
- package
- package body
- lead frame
- Prior art date
Links
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Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/58—Optical field-shaping elements
- H01L33/60—Reflective elements
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L25/00—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof
- H01L25/16—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof the devices being of types provided for in two or more different main groups of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. forming hybrid circuits
- H01L25/167—Assemblies consisting of a plurality of individual semiconductor or other solid state devices ; Multistep manufacturing processes thereof the devices being of types provided for in two or more different main groups of groups H01L27/00 - H01L33/00, or in a single subclass of H10K, H10N, e.g. forming hybrid circuits comprising optoelectronic devices, e.g. LED, photodiodes
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/483—Containers
- H01L33/486—Containers adapted for surface mounting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/52—Encapsulations
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/48—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor body packages
- H01L33/62—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the semiconductor body, e.g. lead-frames, wire-bonds or solder balls
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
- H01L2224/161—Disposition
- H01L2224/16151—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/16221—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/16245—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48247—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48257—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a die pad of the item
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/85—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
- H01L2224/85909—Post-treatment of the connector or wire bonding area
- H01L2224/8592—Applying permanent coating, e.g. protective coating
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/10—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/11—Device type
- H01L2924/12—Passive devices, e.g. 2 terminal devices
- H01L2924/1204—Optical Diode
- H01L2924/12041—LED
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/181—Encapsulation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/36—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes
Definitions
- the embodiment relates to a light emitting device package.
- LEDs light emitting diodes
- LDs laser diodes
- III-V or II-VI compound semiconductor materials of semiconductors have been developed through the development of thin film growth technology and device materials.
- Various colors such as green, blue, and ultraviolet light can be realized, and efficient white light can be realized by using fluorescent materials or combining colors, and low power consumption, semi-permanent life, and quicker than conventional light sources such as fluorescent and incandescent lamps can be realized. It has the advantages of response speed, safety and environmental friendliness.
- white light emitting diodes can be used to replace LED backlights, fluorescent lamps or incandescent bulbs, which are used to replace cold cathode tubes (CCFLs), which form the backlight of LCDs and liquid crystal display (LCD) displays.
- CCFLs cold cathode tubes
- LCDs liquid crystal display
- the embodiment provides a light emitting device package having improved reliability, rigidity and light extraction efficiency.
- the light emitting device package may include: first and second lead frames; An insulating layer disposed between the first and second lead frames to electrically insulate the first and second lead frames from each other; A package body exposing a portion of a front surface of at least one of the first and second lead frames; A light emitting device disposed on an exposed front surface of at least one of the first and second lead frames, the light emitting device having first and second electrodes electrically connected to the first and second lead frames, respectively; And a Zener diode spaced apart from the light emitting device on the first lead frame with the package body interposed therebetween, the package body having a front surface of at least one of the exposed first or second lead frames.
- a bottom end of the inclined surface of the cavity reflecting the light emitted from the light emitting device is spaced apart from the light emitting device disposed on the bottom of the cavity by a predetermined distance, and is disposed between the zener diode and the light emitting device.
- the thickness of the package body may be thicker than the thickness of the zener diode or the thickness of the light emitting device.
- the light emitting device package may further include a first wire having one end electrically connected to the first electrode of the light emitting device and the other end electrically connected to the first lead frame.
- the light emitting device package may further include a second wire having one end electrically connected to the second electrode of the light emitting device and the other end electrically connected to the second lead frame.
- the second electrode of the light emitting device may be electrically connected directly to the second lead frame.
- the exposed front surface of the second lead frame may include a first device region in which the light emitting device is disposed.
- the exposed front surface of the second lead frame may further include a first bonding region electrically connected to the other end of the second wire and adjacent to the first device region.
- the package body may include a first groove portion exposing the first bonding area.
- the first lead frame may be exposed without being covered by the package body and may include a second bonding region connected to the other end of the first wire.
- the package body may include a second groove portion exposing the second bonding area.
- the package body may include a first blind hole exposing the second bonding region.
- the package body covers a portion of the insulating layer and exposes the other part, and the light emitting device package is disposed between the first electrode of the light emitting element and the first lead frame adjacent to the other part of the insulating layer.
- the light emitting device package may further include a third wire having one end electrically connected to the zener diode and the other end electrically connected to the second lead frame.
- the exposed front surface of the second lead frame may include a third bonding region connected to the other end of the third wire.
- the package body may include a third groove portion exposing the third bonding region.
- the first lead frame may include a second device region in which the zener diode is disposed.
- the package body may include a second blind hole exposing a portion to which one end of the third wire is connected.
- the second blind hole may expose only a portion of the zener diode to which one end of the third wire is connected, or may expose the second device region.
- the second bonding region and the second device region may be spaced apart from each other, or may be disposed adjacent to each other.
- the first planar area of at least a portion of the insulating layer covered by the package body may be greater than or equal to the second planar area of the other part of the insulating layer exposed without being covered by the package body.
- the package body defines a cavity together with the front surface of at least one of the exposed first or second lead frames, and includes an inclined surface that reflects light emitted from the light emitting device, wherein the light emitting device includes: It can be placed in the cavity.
- the reflectivity of the inclined surface may be higher than the reflectivity of the front surface of at least one of the exposed first or second lead frames.
- the predetermined distance is 30 ⁇ m
- the thickness of the package body disposed between the zener diode and the light emitting element may be greater than 50 ⁇ m and less than or equal to 200 ⁇ m
- the inclined surface may be concave, convex, or facing toward the cavity. It may have a stepped shape.
- the package body may further include a stepped portion disposed between the lower end of the inclined surface and the bottom surface of the cavity.
- the light emitting device includes first and second conductive semiconductor layers and an active layer disposed between the first and second conductive semiconductor layers, and extends from the bottom surface of the cavity to the top surface of the stepped portion.
- the first height may be smaller than the second height from the bottom surface of the cavity to the active layer.
- the first lead frame includes a first side protruding from one side of the package body
- the second lead frame includes a second side protruding from an opposite side of the one side of the package body. can do.
- the top surface of the first lead frame, the top surface of the second lead frame, and the top surface of the insulating layer may be positioned on the same horizontal surface.
- a first thickness of the first lead frame, a second thickness of the insulating layer, and a third thickness of the second lead frame may be the same.
- the minimum value of the sum of the first, second or third thickness and the fourth thickness of the package body disposed on the insulating layer and the first lead frame may be 250 ⁇ m.
- the package body may include an insulating material, and the insulating layer and the package body may be integrally formed.
- the light emitting device package according to the embodiment has improved reliability by increasing the inflow path of the outside air from the outside to the inside of the cavity, enables to form a thin thickness of the lead frames, and may have structurally improved rigidity.
- FIG. 1 illustrates a top perspective view of a light emitting device package according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 2 is a front view of the light emitting device package shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 3 is a rear view of the light emitting device package shown in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 4 is a left side view of the light emitting device package illustrated in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 5 is a right side view of the light emitting device package illustrated in FIG. 1.
- 6A and 6B illustrate an embodiment of a plan view of the light emitting device package illustrated in FIG. 1.
- FIG. 7 is a bottom view of an embodiment of the light emitting device package shown in FIG. 1; FIG.
- FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA ′ of FIG. 6A.
- FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB ′ shown in FIG. 6A.
- FIG. 11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an 'K' portion shown in FIG. 8 according to an embodiment.
- FIGS. 6A and 6B are cross-sectional views taken along the line CC ′ shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B.
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line D-D ′ shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B.
- FIG. 14 is a top perspective view of a light emitting device package according to another embodiment.
- FIG. 15 is a plan view of the light emitting device package illustrated in FIG. 14.
- 16 is a top perspective view of a light emitting device package according to still another embodiment
- FIG. 17 is a plan view of the light emitting device package illustrated in FIG. 16.
- FIG. 18 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line E-E 'shown in FIG. 17.
- FIG. 19 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an 'M' portion shown in FIG. 18 according to an embodiment.
- FIG. 20 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of another portion 'M' shown in FIG. 18 according to another embodiment.
- FIG. 21 is an enlarged cross-sectional view illustrating a comparative example of part 'K' illustrated in FIG. 8.
- the upper (up) or the lower (down) (on or under) when described as being formed on the “on” or “on” (under) of each element, the upper (up) or the lower (down) (on or under) includes both the two elements are in direct contact with each other (directly) or one or more other elements are formed indirectly between the two elements (indirectly).
- the upper (up) or the lower (down) (on or under) when expressed as “up” or "on (under)", it may include the meaning of the downward direction as well as the upward direction based on one element.
- relational terms such as “first” and “second,” “upper / upper / up” and “lower / lower / lower”, etc., as used below, may be used to refer to any physical or logical relationship between such entities or elements, or It may be used to distinguish one entity or element from another entity or element without necessarily requiring or implying an order.
- the light emitting device packages 100A, 100B, and 100C are described using the Cartesian coordinate system, the light emitting device packages 100A, 100B, and 100C may be described using other coordinate systems.
- the x-axis, the y-axis, and the z-axis shown in each drawing may be orthogonal or intersecting with each other.
- FIG. 1 is a top perspective view of a light emitting device package 100A according to an embodiment
- FIG. 2 is a front view of the light emitting device package 100A shown in FIG. 1
- FIG. 3 is a light emitting device package shown in FIG. 1.
- 4 is a left side view of the light emitting device package 100A shown in FIG. 1
- FIG. 5 is a right side view of the light emitting device package 100A shown in FIG. 6A shows an embodiment of a plan view of the light emitting device package 100A shown in FIG. 1
- FIG. 6B shows another embodiment of a plan view of the light emitting device package 100A shown in FIG. 1
- FIG. 7 shows FIG. 1.
- a bottom view according to an embodiment of the light emitting device package 100A shown in FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA ′ of FIG. 6A
- FIG. 9 is B of FIG. 6A.
- a cross-sectional view taken along the line 'B' is shown.
- the light emitting device package 100A illustrated in FIG. 1 may have a plan view and a cross-sectional view different from the plan views and cross-sectional views shown in FIGS. 6A, 6B, 8, and 9, respectively, and shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B.
- the light emitting device package 100A may have a perspective view and a cross-sectional view different from the perspective views and cross-sectional views shown in FIGS. 1, 8, and 9, and the light emitting device package 100A shown in FIGS. 8 and 9 is illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 8. It may have a perspective view and a plan view different from the perspective view and the plan view respectively shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B.
- the light emitting device package 100A may include two lead frames LF1 and LF2, a package body 110, an insulating layer 114, a light emitting device 120, and first to third wires 132 and 134. 136, a Zener diode (ZD) 140, and a molding member 150.
- ZD Zener diode
- the two lead frames LF1 and LF2 may be arranged to be electrically spaced apart from each other.
- the insulating layer 114 may be disposed between the two lead frames LF1 and LF2 to electrically insulate the two lead frames LF1 and LF2 from each other.
- the two lead frames LF1 and LF2 may be spaced apart from each other in the y-axis direction.
- Insulating layer 114 is SiO 2, TiO 2, ZrO 2, Si 3 N 4, Al 2 O 3, or MgF may comprise at least one of the two, the embodiment is not limited to the material of the insulating layer 114 Do not.
- the insulating layer 114 and the package body 110 may be separate layers, the embodiment is not limited thereto. That is, when the package body 110 includes an insulating material having electrical insulation, the insulating layer 114 and the package body 110 may be integrally formed.
- the light emitting device 120 may be disposed on any one of two lead frames. 1 to 15, a lead frame in which the light emitting device 120 is disposed among the two lead frames is referred to as a “second lead frame LF2” and a lead frame in which the light emitting device 120 is not arranged. Is referred to as "first lead frame LF1".
- the second lead frame LF2 may include the first device area DA1.
- the first device area DA1 may be defined as an area in which the light emitting device 120 may be disposed in a front surface of the second lead frame LF2 that is not covered by the package body 110. have. Since the first device area DA1 is an area where the light emitting device 120 is exposed, the area may be determined by the size of the light emitting device 120.
- the first lead frame LF1 may include a first side part LF1 -S.
- the first side part LF1-S may have a shape protruding from one side surface S1 of a plurality of side surfaces of the package body 110.
- the second lead frame LF2 may include a second side part LF2-S.
- the second side part LF2-S may have a shape protruding from an opposite side surface S2 of one side surface S1 of the package body 110.
- the embodiment is not limited to the specific shapes of the first and second sides LF1-S and LF2-S.
- each of the first lead frame LF1 and the second lead frame LF2 may be exposed to the bottom surface S3 of the package body 110.
- Each of the first and second lead frames LF1 and LF2 may be formed of a conductive material such as metal, for example, titanium (Ti), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), gold (Au), chromium (Cr), and tantalum ( It may be formed of one of Ta), platinum (Pt), tin (Sn), silver (Ag), phosphorus (P), or an alloy thereof, and may have a single layer or a multilayer structure.
- a conductive material such as metal, for example, titanium (Ti), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni), gold (Au), chromium (Cr), and tantalum ( It may be formed of one of Ta), platinum (Pt), tin (Sn), silver (Ag), phosphorus (P), or an alloy thereof, and may have a single layer or a multilayer structure.
- the light emitting device 120 may be a horizontal light emitting diode, but is not limited thereto. That is, the light emitting device 120 may be a vertical light emitting diode or a flip chip bonding light emitting diode.
- the package body 110 may expose a portion of the insulating layer 114.
- the light emitting device 120C included in the light emitting device package 100C to be described later in which the package body 110 exposes a portion of the insulating layer 114 may be a flip chip bonding light emitting diode.
- the light emitting device 120 may be a light emitting diode emitting light such as red, green, blue, or white, but embodiments are not limited thereto. Or it may be a UV (Ultra Violet) light emitting diode that emits ultraviolet rays, but is not limited thereto.
- a light emitting diode emitting light such as red, green, blue, or white, but embodiments are not limited thereto.
- it may be a UV (Ultra Violet) light emitting diode that emits ultraviolet rays, but is not limited thereto.
- FIG. 10A illustrates a cross-sectional view of an embodiment 120A of the light emitting device 120 illustrated in FIGS. 1, 6A, 6B, 8, and 9, respectively.
- the light emitting device 120A may include a substrate 122A, a light emitting structure 124A, a first electrode 128A, and a second electrode 129A.
- the substrate 122A may be disposed on the first device area DA1 at the exposed front surface of the second lead frame LF2.
- the substrate 122A may be formed of a material suitable for growing semiconductor materials, a carrier wafer.
- the substrate 122A may be formed of a material having excellent thermal conductivity, and the substrate 122A may include at least one of sapphire (Al203), GaN, SiC, ZnO, Si, GaP, InP, Ga 2 0 3 , GaAs.
- the material may be included, but the embodiment is not limited to the material of the substrate 122A.
- an uneven pattern (not shown) may be formed on an upper surface of the substrate 122A.
- a buffer layer (or a transition layer) (not shown) between them 122A and 124A is shown. ) May be further arranged.
- the buffer layer may include, but is not limited to, at least one material selected from the group consisting of Al, In, N, and Ga, for example.
- the buffer layer may have a single layer or a multilayer structure.
- the light emitting structure 124A may be disposed on the substrate 122A.
- the light emitting structure 124A may include a first conductive semiconductor layer 124A-1, an active layer 124A-2, and a second conductive semiconductor layer 124A-3 sequentially disposed on the substrate 122A. .
- the first conductivity type semiconductor layer 124A-1 is disposed on the substrate 122A.
- the first conductive semiconductor layer 124A-1 may be formed of a compound semiconductor such as a group III-V or group II-VI doped with the first conductive dopant.
- the first conductive dopant is an n-type dopant and may include Si, Ge, Sn, Se, Te, but is not limited thereto.
- the first conductivity type semiconductor layer 124A-1 may have a composition formula of Al x In y Ga (1-xy) N (0 ⁇ x ⁇ 1, 0 ⁇ y ⁇ 1, 0 ⁇ x + y ⁇ 1). It may include a semiconductor material having a.
- the first conductive semiconductor layer 124A-1 may include at least one of GaN, InN, AlN, InGaN, AlGaN, InAlGaN, AlInN, AlGaAs, InGaAs, AlInGaAs, GaP, AlGaP, InGaP, AlInGaP, InP. .
- the active layer 124A-2 may be disposed between the first conductive semiconductor layer 124A-1 and the second conductive semiconductor layer 124A-3.
- the active layer 124A-2 is electrons (or holes) injected through the first conductivity type semiconductor layer 124A-1 and holes (or electrons) are injected through the second conductivity type semiconductor layer 124A-3. This is a layer that meets each other and emits light having energy determined by an energy band inherent in the material forming the active layer 124A-2.
- the active layer 124A-2 includes a single well structure, a multi well structure, a single quantum well structure, a multi quantum well structure (MQW), a quantum-wire structure, or a quantum dot structure. It may be formed of at least one.
- the well layer / barrier layer of the active layer 124A-2 has a pair structure of at least one of InGaN / GaN, InGaN / InGaN, GaN / AlGaN, InAlGaN / GaN, GaAs (InGaAs) / AlGaAs, GaP (InGaP) / AlGaP. It may be, but is not limited to such.
- the well layer may be formed of a material having a band gap energy lower than the band gap energy of the barrier layer.
- a conductive clad layer (not shown) may be formed on or under the active layer 124A-2.
- the conductive clad layer may be formed of a semiconductor having a band gap energy higher than that of the barrier layer of the active layer 124A-2.
- the conductive clad layer may include GaN, AlGaN, InAlGaN, or a superlattice structure.
- the conductive clad layer may be doped with n-type or p-type.
- the embodiment is not limited to the wavelength band of the light emitted from the active layer 124A-2.
- the second conductivity type semiconductor layer 124A-3 may be disposed on the active layer 124A-2.
- the second conductivity-type semiconductor layer 124A-3 may be formed of a semiconductor compound, and may be implemented as a compound semiconductor such as a III-V group or a II-VI group.
- the second conductivity type semiconductor layer 124A-3 is a semiconductor material having a composition formula of In x Al y Ga 1-xy N (0 ⁇ x ⁇ 1, 0 ⁇ y ⁇ 1, 0 ⁇ x + y ⁇ 1). It may include.
- the second conductive semiconductor layer 124A-3 may be doped with a second conductive dopant.
- the second conductivity type dopant may include Mg, Zn, Ca, Sr, Ba, or the like as a p type dopant.
- the first conductive semiconductor layer 124A-1 may be an n-type semiconductor layer, and the second conductive semiconductor layer 124A-3 may be a p-type semiconductor layer.
- the first conductive semiconductor layer 124A-1 may be a p-type semiconductor layer, and the second conductive semiconductor layer 124A-3 may be an n-type semiconductor layer.
- the light emitting structure 124A may be implemented as any one of an n-p junction structure, a p-n junction structure, an n-p-n junction structure, and a p-n-p junction structure.
- the first electrode 128A may be disposed on the first conductivity type semiconductor layer 124A-1 exposed by mesa etching. That is, a portion of the second conductive semiconductor layer 124A-3, the active layer 124A-2, and the first conductive semiconductor layer 124A-1 may be mesa-etched to form the first conductive semiconductor layer 124A-1. May be exposed.
- the first electrode 128A may include a material in ohmic contact to play an ohmic role, and thus a separate ohmic layer (not shown) may not need to be disposed, and the separate ohmic layer may be disposed above or below the first electrode 128A. It may be arranged in.
- the second electrode 129A may be disposed on the second conductive semiconductor layer 124A-3 and electrically connected to the second conductive semiconductor layer 124A-3.
- the second electrode 129A may include a transparent electrode layer (not shown).
- the transparent electrode layer may be a transparent conductive oxide (TCO).
- TCO transparent conductive oxide
- the transparent electrode layer may be indium tin oxide (ITO), indium zinc oxide (IZO), indium zinc tin oxide (IZTO), indium aluminum zinc oxide (IAZO), indium gallium zinc oxide (IGZO), or indium gallium tin (IGTO).
- IrOx ITO
- AZO aluminum zinc oxide
- ATO antimony tin oxide
- GZO gallium zinc oxide
- the second electrode 129A may have an ohmic characteristic and may include a material in ohmic contact with the second conductive semiconductor layer 124A-3. If the second electrode 129A plays an ohmic role, a separate ohmic layer (not shown) may not be formed.
- Each of the first and second electrodes 128A and 129A may transmit the light emitted from the active layer 124A-2 without absorbing them, and the first and second conductivity-type semiconductor layers 124A-1 and 124A-3 may transmit the light.
- Each phase can be formed of any material that can be grown to good quality.
- each of the first and second electrodes 128A and 129A may be formed of a metal, and may include Ag, Ni, Al, Rh, Pd, Ir, Ru, Mg, Zn, Pt, Au, Hf, and their It can be made in an optional combination.
- 10B is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment 120B of the light emitting device 120 illustrated in FIGS. 1, 6A, 6B, 8, and 9, respectively.
- the light emitting device 120B may include a support substrate 122B, a reflective layer 126, a light emitting structure 124B, and a first electrode 128B.
- the support substrate 122B supports the light emitting structure 124B.
- the support substrate 122B may be formed of a metal or a semiconductor material.
- the support substrate 122B may be formed of a material having high electrical conductivity and thermal conductivity.
- the support substrate 122B includes at least one of copper (Cu), copper alloy (Cu alloy), gold (Au), nickel (Ni), molybdenum (Mo), and copper-tungsten (Cu-W). It may be a metal material or a semiconductor including at least one of Si, Ge, GaAs, ZnO, and SiC.
- the reflective layer 126 may be disposed on the support substrate 122B.
- the support substrate 122B may play a role corresponding to the second electrode 129A shown in FIG. 10A.
- the reflective layer 126 serves to reflect light directed toward the support substrate 122B without being emitted from the active layer 124B-2 of the light emitting structure 124B and emitted upward. That is, the reflective layer 126 may reflect light incident from the light emitting structure 124B, thereby improving light extraction efficiency of the light emitting device 120B.
- the reflective layer 126 may be formed of a metal or an alloy including a light reflective material, for example, at least one of Ag, Ni, Al, Rh, Pd, Ir, Ru, Mg, Zn, Pt, Au, and Hf. Examples are not limited to this.
- the reflective layer 126 may be formed in a multilayer using a metal or an alloy and a light-transmitting conductive material such as IZO, IZTO, IAZO, IGZO, IGTO, AZO, or ATO.
- a metal or an alloy such as aluminum, copper, magnesium, magnesium, magnesium, magnesium, magnesium, magnesium, magnesium, magnesium, magnesium, magnesium, magnesium, magnesium, magnesium, magnesium, magnesium, magnesium, magnesium, magnesium, magnesium, magnesium, magnesium magnesium magnesium, magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium magnesium
- an ohmic layer (not shown) may be disposed between the reflective layer 126 and the second conductivity type semiconductor layer 124B-3.
- the ohmic layer may be in ohmic contact with the second conductivity-type semiconductor layer 124B-3 so that power may be smoothly supplied to the light emitting structure 124B.
- the light emitting device 120B includes the reflective layer 126, but the embodiment is not limited thereto. That is, in some cases, the reflective layer 126 may be omitted.
- the light emitting structure 124B may be disposed on the reflective layer 126.
- the light emitting structure 124B may include a second conductive semiconductor layer 124B-3, an active layer 124B-2, and a first conductive semiconductor layer 124B-1 sequentially disposed on the reflective layer 126.
- the first conductivity-type semiconductor layer 124B-1, the active layer 124B-2, and the second conductivity-type semiconductor layer 124B-3 shown in FIG. 10B include the first conductivity-type semiconductor layer (shown in FIG. 10A). Since 124A-1, the active layer 124A-2, and the second conductivity-type semiconductor layer 124A-3 can perform the same functions, their overlapping descriptions will be omitted.
- the first electrode 128B may be disposed on the first conductivity type semiconductor layer 124A-1 of the light emitting structure 124B.
- the first electrode 128B may play a role corresponding to the first electrode 128A shown in FIG. 10A.
- the first electrode 128B may have a predetermined pattern shape.
- a roughness pattern (not shown) may be formed on the top surface of the first conductive semiconductor layer 124B-1 to increase light extraction efficiency.
- a roughness pattern (not shown) may be formed on the top surface of the first electrode 128B to increase light extraction efficiency.
- 1, 6A, 6B, 8, and 9 may have the structure shown in FIG. 10A or 10B as described above, but embodiments are not limited thereto. That is, the light emitting device 120 included in the light emitting device package 100A may have a structure different from that shown in FIG. 10A or 10B.
- the first electrodes 128A and 128B of the light emitting devices 120, 120A, and 120B illustrated in FIGS. 1, 6A, 6B, 8, 9, 10A, and 10B, respectively, may include a first lead frame LF1.
- the second electrodes 129A and 122B may be electrically connected to the second lead frame LF2.
- FIG. 11 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an 'K' portion shown in FIG. 8 according to an embodiment K1.
- the package body 110 may include a first boundary 114-1 and a second lead frame LF2 and an insulating layer 114 of the first lead frame LF1 and the insulating layer 114. May cover the second boundary 114-2. In this case, as shown in FIG. 8, the package body 110 may cover only the second boundary 114-2, and as shown in FIG. 11, the package body 110 may cover the second boundary 114-2. It may also cover up to the zero point P0 of the second lead frame LF2.
- first electrode 128A, 128B and the second electrode 129A, 122B of the light emitting devices 120, 120A, and 120B according to the embodiment are wired with the first and second lead frames LF1 and LF2, respectively. It may be electrically connected to, but the embodiment is not limited thereto.
- the first wire 132 electrically connects the first electrodes 128A and 128B of the light emitting devices 120, 120A, and 120B and the first lead frame LF1.
- the first wire 132 may have one end electrically connected to the first electrodes 128A and 128B of the light emitting devices 120, 120A, and 120B and the other end electrically connected to the first lead frame LF1.
- the front surface of the first lead frame LF1 may include the second bonding area BA2.
- the second bonding area BA2 may mean an area electrically connected to the other end of the first wire 132 on the front surface of the first lead frame LF1 that is not covered by the package body 110 and exposed. .
- the second bonding area BA2 may include the first blind hole TH1 illustrated in FIG. 6A included in the package body 110 (or the third blind hole TH3 illustrated in FIG. 6B). May be exposed by)). Since the second bonding area BA2 is an area for bonding the first wire 132, the second bonding area BA2 may have an area larger than the minimum area necessary for wire bonding.
- first blind hole TH1 (or the third blind hole TH3) may be spaced apart from the first device area DA1 as illustrated in FIGS. 1, 6A, and 6B, the first blind hole TH1 may be implemented. Examples are not limited to this.
- the second wire 134 may include a second electrode 129A and a second lead frame (ie, the light emitting devices 120 and 120A). LF2) to electrically connect.
- the second wire 134 may have one end electrically connected to the second electrode 129A of the light emitting devices 120 and 120A and the other end electrically connected to the second lead frame LF2.
- the front surface of the second lead frame LF2 exposed without being covered by the package body 110 may include the first bonding area BA1.
- the first bonding area BA1 may include a region in which the other end of the second wire 134 is electrically connected to the front surface of the second lead frame LF2.
- the first bonding area BA1 may be exposed by the first groove H1 included in the package body 110. 1, 6A, and 6B, the first bonding area BA1 may be disposed adjacent to the first device area DA1, but embodiments are not limited thereto. That is, the first bonding area BA1 may be disposed to extend from the first device area DA1.
- the light emitting device package 100A may not include the second wire 134.
- the supporting substrate 122B serving as the second electrode in the light emitting device 120B is electrically directly connected to the second lead frame LF2 without wires. Can be connected.
- the Zener diode 140 may be disposed on the first lead frame LF1 to improve the withstand voltage of the light emitting device package 100A.
- the third wire 136 electrically connects the zener diode 140 and the second lead frame LF2.
- the third wire 136 may have one end electrically connected to the zener diode 140 and the other end electrically connected to the second lead frame LF2.
- the front surface of the second lead frame LF2 may include the third bonding area BA3.
- the third bonding region BA3 may include a region in which the other end of the third wire 136 is electrically connected to the front surface of the second lead frame LF2.
- the third bonding area BA3 may be exposed by the third groove portion H3 included by the package body 110. 1, 6A, and 6B, the third bonding area BA3 may be disposed adjacent to the first device area DA1, but embodiments are not limited thereto. That is, the third bonding area BA3 may have a shape extending from the first device area DA1.
- first and third grooves H1 and H3 described above may be formed into the inclined surface 112 of the package body 110 on the second lead frame LF2.
- first groove H1 is recessed in the y-axis direction in the inclined surface 112 at a boundary between the first device area DA1 and the first bonding area BA1 of the second lead frame LF2. It may be in the form.
- third groove portion H3 is recessed in the -x axis direction into the inclined surface 112 at the boundary between the first device area DA1 and the third bonding area BA3 of the second lead frame LF2. Can be.
- each of the first and third bonding areas BA1 and BA3 described above is an area for bonding the second and third wires 134 and 136
- the first and third bonding areas BA1 and BA3 may have an area larger than the minimum area required for wire bonding.
- An example of the size of each of the first and third bonding regions BA1 and BA3 will be described later.
- the front surface of the first lead frame LF1 may further include a second device area DA2.
- the second device area DA2 may be defined as an area allocated for arranging the zener diode 140 in front of the first lead frame LF1. Since the second device area DA2 is an area exposed to place the zener diode 140, an area thereof may be determined by the size of the zener diode 140. An example of the size of the second element area DA2 will be described later.
- the second bonding area BA2 and the second device area DA2 may be spaced apart from each other on the front surface of the first lead frame LF1, as illustrated in FIG. 6B. It may be arranged in contact with each other. Except for this difference, the light emitting device package illustrated in FIG. 6B is the same as the light emitting device package illustrated in FIG. 6A, and thus descriptions of overlapping portions will be omitted and only other portions will be described.
- the package body 110 may further include a second blind hole TH2.
- the second blind hole TH2 exposes a portion to which one end of the third wire 136 is connected.
- the second device area DA2 may be exposed by the second blind hole TH2.
- the second device area DA2 may be exposed by the third blind hole TH3.
- the zener diode 140 may also be exposed by the second blind hole TH2 (or the third blind hole TH3).
- the first and second blind holes TH1 and TH2 are spaced apart from each other.
- the package body 110 shown in FIG. 6B has a third blind hole TH3 in which the first and second blind holes TH1 and TH2 shown in FIG. 6A are integrally connected to each other.
- the second blind hole TH2 (or the third blind hole TH3) does not expose the entire second device area DA2. Instead, only a portion of one end of the third wire 136 connected to the zener diode 140 may be exposed.
- the second blind hole TH2 (or the third blind hole TH3) may be spaced apart from the first device area DA1 as illustrated in FIGS. 1, 6A, and 6B, the second blind hole TH2 may be implemented. Examples are not limited to this.
- the first blind hole TH1 is spaced apart from the first device area DA1 by a first predetermined distance D1
- the second blind hole TH2 is disposed in the first device area DA1. It may be spaced apart from the second predetermined distance (D2).
- the third blind hole TH3 may be spaced apart from the first device area DA1 by a second predetermined distance D2 (or the first predetermined distance D1).
- the first minimum distance that is the minimum value of the first predetermined distance D1 and the second minimum distance that is the minimum value of the second constant distance D2 may be the same or different.
- the first predetermined distance D1 when the first predetermined distance D1 is smaller than 50 ⁇ m, it may be difficult to form the first blind hole TH1.
- the first predetermined distance D1 when the first blind hole TH1 is formed by the injection process, it may be difficult to proceed with the injection process if the first predetermined distance D1 is smaller than 50 ⁇ m. Therefore, the first predetermined distance D1 may be 50 ⁇ m or more, but embodiments are not limited thereto.
- the second predetermined distance D2 when the second predetermined distance D2 is smaller than 50 ⁇ m, it may be difficult to form the second blind hole TH2.
- the second predetermined distance D2 when the second blind hole TH2 is formed by the injection process, it may be difficult to proceed with the injection process if the second predetermined distance D2 is smaller than 50 ⁇ m. Therefore, the second predetermined distance D2 may be 50 ⁇ m or more, but embodiments are not limited thereto.
- the second predetermined distance D2 (or the first predetermined distance D1) is smaller than 50 ⁇ m, it may be difficult to form the third blind hole TH3.
- the third blind hole TH3 is formed by the injection process, if the second predetermined distance D2 (or the first predetermined distance D1) is smaller than 50 ⁇ m, it may be difficult to proceed with the injection process. Can be. Therefore, the second predetermined distance D2 (or the first predetermined distance D1) may be 50 ⁇ m or more, but the embodiment is not limited thereto.
- FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC ′ shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line D-D ′ shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B.
- light emitted from the light emitting device in the light emitting device package may be absorbed by the zener diode, thereby reducing the total amount of light of the light emitting device package.
- the first thickness t1 of the package body 110 disposed between the zener diode 140 and the light emitting device 120 is a light emitting device. It may be thicker than the thickness T1 of 120 or the thickness T2 of the zener diode 140. In this case, since the zener diode 140 is hidden by the package body 110, the light emitted from the light emitting device 120 is not absorbed by the zener diode 140, so that the light extraction efficiency of the light emitting device package 100A is increased. This can be improved.
- the first thickness t1 may be greater than the thickness T2 of the zener diode 140.
- the first thickness t1 may be greater than 50 ⁇ m.
- the first thickness t1 is larger than 200 ⁇ m, the bottom surface of the cavity C having a reflectance lower than the inclined surface 112 may be overexposed to reduce light extraction efficiency. Accordingly, the first thickness t1 may be greater than 50 ⁇ m and less than or equal to 200 ⁇ m, but the embodiment is not limited thereto.
- the first blind hole TH1 may have the first wire 132 having the second thickness.
- the second blind hole TH2 may have a shape suitable for being connected to the bonding area BA2, and the second blind hole TH2 may have a shape suitable for being connected to the zener diode 140.
- the third blind hole TH3 has a shape suitable for connecting the first wire 132 to the second bonding region BA2 and the third wire 136 to the zener diode 140.
- the second blind hole TH2 (or the third blind hole TH3) is parallel to the thickness direction (eg, the z-axis direction) of the first lead frame LF1.
- the first blind hole TH1 may also be formed vertically in a direction parallel to the thickness direction of the first lead frame LF1, and may be as small as the first inclination angle ⁇ 1 like the second blind hole TH2. It may be formed in a photographic form.
- the first and third wires 132 and 136 are drawn into the first to third blind holes TH1, TH2, and TH3. This can be easier.
- the package body 110 may include the entire insulating layer 114. It may cover, but the embodiment is not limited thereto.
- the package body 110 may cover only a portion of the insulating layer 114. As such, according to the embodiment, the package body 110 may cover at least a portion of the insulating layer 114.
- FIG. 14 is a top perspective view of a light emitting device package 100B according to another embodiment
- FIG. 15 is a plan view of the light emitting device package 100B shown in FIG. 14.
- the package body 110 does not cover the entirety of the insulating layer 114, that is, covers a part of the insulating layer 114 and exposes the other part, and the second bonding area BA2 is exposed by the first blind hole TH1.
- the light emitting device package 100B shown in FIGS. 14 and 15 is the same as the light emitting device package 100A shown in FIGS. 1 and 6A, except that the light emitting device package 100B is exposed by the second groove portion H2. Omit the explanation of, and only look at the other parts as follows.
- the front view, back view, left side view, right side view and bottom view of the light emitting device package 100B are the front view shown in FIG. 2, the rear view shown in FIG. 3, the left side view shown in FIG. 4, and FIG. 5. Since the right side view shown in FIG. 7 and the bottom view shown in FIG. 7 are the same, overlapping description thereof will be omitted.
- the package body 110 is second bonded to the first lead frame LF1.
- a second groove H2 exposing the area BA2 may be included. That is, the second bonding area BA2 may be exposed by the first blind hole TH1 as illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 6A and may be exposed by the third blind hole TH3 as illustrated in FIG. 6B. It may be exposed or may be exposed by the second groove H2 as illustrated in FIGS. 14 and 15.
- the embodiment is not limited thereto. That is, according to another embodiment, even when a portion of the insulating layer 114 is exposed as shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the second bonding area BA2 may be formed as shown in FIGS. 1 and 6A. Of course, it may be exposed through the first blind hole TH1 (or the third blind hole TH3 shown in FIG. 6B).
- the second groove H2 may be formed into the inclined surface 112 of the package body 110 on the first lead frame LF1.
- the second groove portion H2 may have a shape recessed in the -y-axis direction inside the inclined surface 112 to expose the second bonding region BA2 of the first lead frame LF1. Since the second bonding area BA2 is an area for bonding the first wire 132, the second bonding area BA2 may have an area larger than the minimum area necessary for wire bonding. An example of the size of the second bonding area BA2 will be described later.
- FIG. 16 is a top perspective view of a light emitting device package 100C according to still another embodiment
- FIG. 17 is a plan view of the light emitting device package 100C shown in FIG. 16, and
- the light emitting device 120 is disposed to be electrically connected to the first and second lead frames LF1 and LF2 without being electrically connected to the first and second lead frames LF1 and LF2 by a wire.
- the front view, back view, left side view, right side view and bottom view of the light emitting device package 100C are the front view shown in FIG. 2, the rear view shown in FIG. 3, the left side view shown in FIG. 4, and FIG. 5. Since the right side view shown in FIG. 7 and the bottom view shown in FIG. 7 are the same, overlapping description thereof will be omitted.
- FIG. 19 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of an 'M' portion shown in FIG. 18 according to an embodiment M1
- FIG. 20 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of another portion M2 shown in FIG. 18 according to an embodiment M2. Indicates.
- the light emitting devices 120, 120A, and 120B have a horizontal structure as shown in FIG. 10A or a vertical type as shown in FIG. 10B. It may have a structure.
- the light emitting device 120C may have flip chip bonding as illustrated in FIGS. 17 to 20. bonding) structure.
- the light emitting device 120C having the flip chip bonding structure may include a substrate 122C, a light emitting structure 124C, and first and second electrodes 128C and 129C.
- the substrate 122C, the light emitting structure 124C, the first and second electrodes 128C and 129C may include the substrate 122A, the light emitting structure 124A, the first and second electrodes 128A, Since each plays the same role as 129A), duplicate description thereof will be omitted.
- the first conductivity type semiconductor layer 124C-1, the active layer 124C-2, and the second conductivity type semiconductor layer 124C-3 include the first conductivity type semiconductor layer 124A-1,
- the active layer 124A-2 and the second conductive semiconductor layer 124A-3 each play the same role.
- the light emitting device 100C illustrated in FIGS. 19 and 20 has a flip chip bonding structure, the light emitted from the active layer 124C-2 is transmitted to the first electrode 128C and the first conductive semiconductor layer 124C-. 1) and through the substrate 122C.
- the first electrode 128C, the first conductivity-type semiconductor layer 124C-1, and the substrate 122C may be made of a material having light transmittance.
- the second conductivity-type semiconductor layer 124C-3 and the second electrode 129C may be formed of a material having a light transmissive or non-transparent or a material having a reflective property, but embodiments may not be limited to a specific material. .
- each of the first and second electrodes 128C and 129C may reflect or transmit the light emitted from the active layer 124C-2 without absorbing the light.
- 124C-3) can be formed of any material that can be grown to high quality, respectively.
- each of the first and second electrodes 128C and 129C may be formed of a metal, and may include Ag, Ni, Al, Rh, Pd, Ir, Ru, Mg, Zn, Pt, Au, Hf, and their It can be made in an optional combination.
- the light emitting device package 100C may further include first and second solder portions 162 and 164.
- the first solder part 162 is disposed between the first electrode 128C and the first lead frame LF1 of the light emitting device 120C to electrically connect the first electrode 128C and the first lead frame LF1.
- the first lead frame LF1 in which the first solder part 162 is disposed may be adjacent to the other part of the insulating layer 114 which is not covered by the package body 110 and is exposed.
- the second solder part 164 is disposed between the second electrode 129C and the second lead frame LF2 of the light emitting device 120C, thereby forming the second electrode 129C and the second lead frame LF2.
- the second lead frame LF2 in which the second solder part 164 is disposed may be adjacent to the other part of the insulating layer 114 which is not covered by the package body 110 and is exposed.
- Each of the first solder portion 162 and the second solder portion 164 may be a solder paste or a solder ball.
- the light emitting device 120C illustrated in FIGS. 19 and 20 is only an example, and the embodiment is not limited thereto. That is, the light emitting device package 100C may include a light emitting device having a flip chip bonding structure having various shapes different from those shown in FIGS. 19 and 20.
- each of the first and second device areas DA1 and DA2 may have a polygonal shape, a circular shape, or an oval planar shape, depending on the purpose and design. Is not limited to the shapes of the first and second device regions DA1 and DA2. For example, as illustrated in FIGS. 1, 6A, 6B, and 14 to 17, each of the first and second device regions DA1 and DA2 may have a rectangular planar shape with rounded corners.
- the inclined surface 112 of the package body 110 may have a cavity together with at least one front surface of the exposed first or second lead frames LF1 and LF2.
- C Cavity
- the light emitted from the light emitting devices 120, 120A, 120B, and 120C may be reflected. That is, the inclined surface 112 of the package body 110 forms a cavity C together with the front surface of at least one of the first or second lead frames LF1 and LF2 that are not covered by the package body 110. can do.
- the inclined surface 112 may be disposed around the light emitting devices 120, 120A, 120B, and 120C.
- the light emitting devices 120, 120A, and 120B may be disposed in the first device area DA1 of the exposed front surface of the second lead frame LF2 in the cavity C, and the light emitting device 120C may be the cavity C. It may be disposed over the exposed front surface of the first and second lead frame (LF1, LF2) exposed in the).
- the shape of the cavity C viewed from above may be circular, polygonal, oval, cup-shaped, or concave container shape
- the inclined surface 112 of the package body 110 may include the first or second lead frames LF1 and LF2.
- the second angle ⁇ 2 formed between the inclined surface 112 and the top surface of the second lead frame LF2 may be an acute angle. That is, the second angle ⁇ 2 may be larger than 0 ° and smaller than 90 °, for example, 30 ° or less, but the embodiment is not limited thereto.
- the inclined surface 112 of the package body C is formed on the bottom surface of the cavity C (for example, the top surface of the second lead frame LF2 shown in FIG. 8 and the first lead frame LF1 shown in FIG. 11).
- the width W of the cavity C may be wider from the bottom surface of the cavity C (that is, toward the + z axis direction). That is, the width W of the cavity C may be the narrowest at the bottom surface of the cavity C in which the light emitting device 120 is disposed, and may be the largest at the top surface of the package body 110.
- the inclined surface 112 may reflect light emitted from the light emitting devices 120, 120A, 120B, and 120C.
- the reflectivity of the inclined surface 112 may be higher than the reflectivity of the front surface of at least one of the exposed first or second lead frames LF1 and LF2.
- at least one of the first or second lead frames LF1 and LF2 exposed and not covered by the package body 110 may be formed of a reflective material such as silver to reflect light emitted from the light emitting device 120.
- the inclined surface 112 may be formed of a resin material such as polyphthalamide (PPA) having higher reflectivity than the first or second lead frames LF1 and LF2.
- the inclined surface 112 of the package body 110 may have a concave, convex or stepped shape toward the cavity (C).
- the inclined surface 112 may have a convex shape toward the cavity C as illustrated in FIG. 18, and may have a stepped step shape toward the cavity C as illustrated in FIG. 19. As shown in FIG. 20, it may have a concave shape toward the cavity C.
- inclined surface 112 may be applied to the light emitting device packages 100A and 100B, of course.
- the package body 110 may further include a stepped portion 118.
- the stepped portion 118 may include the lower end 112-1 of the inclined surface 112 and the bottom surface of the cavity C (eg, the first lead frame LF1). May be disposed between).
- the stepped portion 118 illustrated in FIG. 20 may also be disposed in the light emitting device packages 100A and 100B according to one embodiment or the other embodiments.
- the stepped portion 118 illustrated in FIG. 20 may be disposed between the lower end of the inclined surface 112 and the top surface of the second lead frame LF2.
- a first height from the bottom surface of the cavity C that is, the top surface of the first or second lead frames LF1 and LF2 exposed without being covered by the package body 110, to the top surface of the stepped portion 118.
- the height h1 may be smaller than the second height h2 from the bottom surface of the cavity C to the active layer 124C-2.
- the first height h1 of the stepped portion 118 shown in FIG. 20 is 50 ⁇ m
- the active layer 124A-2 or 124B ⁇ shown in FIG. 10A or 10B from the bottom surface of the cavity C is shown.
- the second height h2 up to 2) may be 100 ⁇ m to 150 ⁇ m, but embodiments are not limited thereto.
- the package body 110 may be formed of a substrate having good insulation or thermal conductivity, such as a silicon-based wafer level package, a silicon substrate, silicon carbide (SiC), aluminum nitride (AlN), or the like. Although it may be formed of a resin material such as polyphthalamide (PPA: Polyphthalamide) having high reflectivity, or may be implemented with an epoxy molding compound (EMC), the embodiment is not limited to the material of the package body 110. If the package body 110 is made of plastic, the problem of discoloration may be solved.
- PPA Polyphthalamide
- EMC epoxy molding compound
- the light extraction efficiency may increase as the distance between the inclined surface 112 and the light emitting devices 120, 120A, 120B, and 120C in the width direction of the light emitting device packages 100A, 100B, and 100C decreases. Because the smaller the spaced distance, the area of the bottom surface of the cavity C decreases and the area of the inclined surface 112 becomes wider. As described above, the reflectivity of the inclined surface 112 reflects the bottom surface of the cavity C. Because it is bigger.
- the width direction is a direction intersecting with the thickness direction of the light emitting elements 120, 120A, 120B, and 120C.
- the width direction may be a direction perpendicular to the thickness direction of the light emitting elements 120, 120A, 120B, and 120C. have.
- the bottom of the inclined surface 112 corresponding to the side surface of the cavity C and the light emitting devices 120, 120A, 120B, and 120C disposed on the bottom surface of the cavity C may be spaced apart by a predetermined distance.
- the separation distances D3 and D4 are smaller than 30 ⁇ m, the process defect may occur, such as the first device area DA1 is not formed in a desired area. As such, considering the process margin, each of the separation distances D3 and D4 may be 30 ⁇ m or more.
- the distances D3 and D4 are smaller, the area of the inclined surface 112 becomes larger than the area of the bottom surface of the cavity C, so that light extraction efficiency is increased, and therefore, the distances D3 and D4 are preferable.
- Each may be 30 ⁇ m, but the embodiment is not limited thereto.
- the length of each of the first bonding regions BA1 in the x-axis and y-axis directions is 0, an area where the other end of the second wire 134 is bonded to the second lead frame LF2 may not be secured. have.
- the length of each of the first bonding regions BA1 in the x-axis and y-axis directions is larger than 400 ⁇ m, the bottom surface of the cavity C having a reflectivity lower than that of the inclined surface 112 is overexposed, resulting in light extraction efficiency. This can be degraded. Accordingly, the length of each of the first bonding regions BA1 in the x-axis and y-axis directions may be greater than 0 ⁇ m and not less than 400 ⁇ m, but embodiments are not limited thereto.
- each length of the third bonding areas BA3 in the x-axis and y-axis directions is 0, the area where the other end of the third wire 136 is bonded to the second lead frame LF2 may not be secured. have.
- the length of each of the third bonding regions BA3 in the x-axis and y-axis directions is larger than 400 ⁇ m, the bottom surface of the cavity C having a reflectance lower than the inclined surface 112 is overexposed, resulting in light extraction efficiency. This can be degraded. Therefore, each length of the third bonding region BA3 in the x-axis and y-axis directions may be greater than 0 ⁇ m and not less than 400 ⁇ m, but embodiments are not limited thereto.
- each of the first element areas DA1 in the x-axis and y-axis directions is 100 ⁇ m to 1000 ⁇ m
- each of the first element areas DA1 in the x-axis and y-axis directions may be 150 ⁇ m to 1050 ⁇ m, but embodiments are not limited thereto.
- the minimum value of each length in the x-axis and y-axis directions of the second device area DA2 is determined according to the size of the zener diode 140.
- the length of each of the second device regions DA2 in the x-axis and y-axis directions is larger than 400 ⁇ m, the bottom surface of the cavity C having a reflectance lower than the inclined surface 112 is overexposed to extract light. Efficiency may be lowered. Therefore, the maximum value of each length in the x-axis and y-axis directions of the second device area DA2 may be 400 ⁇ m, but embodiments are not limited thereto.
- FIG. 21 is an enlarged cross sectional view of a comparative example K2 of the portion “K” shown in FIG. 8.
- the package body 110 covers the entire front surface of the first lead frame LF1 while exposing the first to third blind holes TH1, TH2, and TH3, and insulates the first body. Covers the entirety of the front side of layer 114.
- the package body 110 covers the first lead frame LF1 and the insulating layer 114.
- the package body 110 may cover up to the zero point PO of the top surface LFT2 of the second lead frame LF2.
- the package body 110 exposes only the insulating layer 114 and a portion of the first lead frame LF1 to only the first point P1 of the top surface of the first lead frame LF1. Covering.
- the third angle ⁇ 3 formed between the inclined surface 112 and the top surface of the second lead frame LF2 illustrated in FIG. 11 is the top surface of the inclined surface 112 and the first lead frame LF1 illustrated in FIG. 21. It is smaller than the fourth angle ⁇ 4.
- the area of the inclined surface 112 shown in FIG. 11 is larger than the area of the inclined surface 112 shown in FIG.
- the third angle ⁇ 3 may be greater than 0 ° and less than 90 °.
- the fifth angle ⁇ 5 formed between the inclined surface 112 and the top surface of the second lead frame LF2 illustrated in FIG. 13 is the top surface of the inclined surface 112 and the first lead frame LF1 illustrated in FIG. 21. It is smaller than the fourth angle ⁇ 4.
- the area of the inclined surface 112 shown in FIG. 11 is larger than the area of the inclined surface 112 shown in FIG.
- the fifth angle ⁇ 5 may be greater than 0 ° and less than 90 °.
- the third angle ⁇ 3 formed between the inclined surface 112 and the top surface of the second lead frame LF2 in the long axis direction (for example, the y axis direction) illustrated in FIG. 11 is the short axis direction illustrated in FIG. 13.
- it may be smaller than the fifth angle ⁇ 5 formed between the inclined surface 112 and the top surface of the second lead frame LF2 in the x-axis direction.
- the third angle ⁇ 3 may be 30 ° and the fifth angle ⁇ 5 may be 45 °, but embodiments are not limited thereto.
- the third angle ⁇ 3 becomes smaller than the fourth angle ⁇ 4 or / and the fifth angle ⁇ 5 becomes smaller than the fourth angle ⁇ 4, that is, covered by the package body 110.
- the area of the inclined surface 112 becomes wider.
- the light reflecting capability of the light emitting device package 100A is further increased. It becomes large and light extraction efficiency increases. This is because the reflectivity of the inclined surface 112 is greater than that of each of the first and second lead frames LF1 and LF2.
- the light emitting device package 100A shown in FIG. 11 relatively increases the length of the inflow path PH1 of the outside air to the cavity C and has more inflow paths PH1 than the light emitting device package shown in FIG. 21. It can be twisted, making it difficult to penetrate the outside air. Therefore, the reliability of the light emitting device package 100A shown in FIG. 11 may be improved than the light emitting device package shown in FIG. 21.
- the package body 110 is disposed while completely exposing a portion of the first lead frame LF1 and the insulating layer 114. Therefore, when the thicknesses of the first and second lead frames LF1 and LF2 are not secured to some extent, the rigidity of the first and second lead frames LF1 and LF2 may be concerned. In order to prevent this, for example, the thicknesses of the first and second lead frames LF1 and LF2 are required to be larger than 250 ⁇ m.
- the package body 110 may include the first and second blind holes TH1. , The entire front surface of the first lead frame LF1 except the portion exposed by the TH2 (or the third blind hole TH3), the entire front surface of the insulating layer 114, and the second lead frame LF2. It is arranged to cover part of the front. As described above, as the area covered by the package body 110 increases, the package body 110 may assist the rigidity of the first and second lead frames LF1 and LF2, and thus, the first and second leads. The thickness of the frames LF1 and LF2 can be reduced.
- the package body 110 is disposed on the first lead frame LF1 and the insulating layer 114. Since the first planar area is greater than or equal to the second planar area, the rigidity of the light emitting device package 100A may be improved structurally. For example, even when the thicknesses of the first and second lead frames LF1 and LF2 are 250 ⁇ m or less, the rigidity of the first and second lead frames LF1 and LF2 may be guaranteed.
- the second thickness t2 of the first lead frame LF1 the third thickness t3 of the insulating layer 114, and the fourth thickness of the second lead frame LF2.
- (t4) is the same as each other, the fifth of the package body 110 disposed on the second, third or fourth thickness (t2, t3, t4) and the insulating layer 114 and the first lead frame (LF1)
- the minimum value of the sum of the thicknesses t5 may be 250 ⁇ m, but embodiments are not limited thereto.
- second, third and fourth thicknesses t2, t3, t4 may be the same as or different from each other.
- planar area of the insulating layer 114 covered by the package body 110 is referred to as a 'first planar area'
- planar area of the insulating layer 114 exposed without being covered by the package body 110 is referred to as a 'second planar area'. 'Is called.
- Equation 1 a first planar area of a portion of the insulating layer 114 covered by the package body 110 is expressed by Equation 1 below, and the insulating layer exposed by the package body 110 ( The second planar area of the other part of 114 may be expressed as Equation 2 below.
- TA1 and TA2 represent the first and second planar areas, respectively, x11 represents the top x-axis length of the insulating layer 114 covered by the package body 110, x12 is the insulation covered by the package body 110 The bottom x-axis length of the layer 114, x2 represents the x-axis length of the insulating layer 114 that is not covered by the package body 110, and ⁇ y represents the y-axis length of the insulating layer 114 Indicates.
- x2 is '0'.
- the package body 110 is shown to expose a central portion of the insulating layer 114.
- the distance x11 or x12 between the exposed tip of the insulating layer 114 and the edge of the cavity C may be greater than '0', but embodiments are not limited thereto. According to another embodiment, x11 or x12 may be '0'.
- the area of the inclined surface 112 is increased by reducing the exposed portion of the bottom surface of the cavity C (that is, the exposed front surface of at least one of the first or second lead frames LF1 and LF2) as much as possible. If the extraction efficiency can be increased, and the inflow path of the outside air can be improved to improve the reliability of the light emitting device package, and the stiffness can be ensured, the package body 110 is insulated as in the light emitting device package 100A of an embodiment. Instead of covering the entirety of the layer 114, the package body 110 may cover only a part of the insulating layer 114, as in the light emitting device packages 100B and 100C of another embodiment.
- the first planar area TA1 may be greater than or equal to the second planar area TA2, but the embodiment is not limited thereto.
- the second planar area becomes '0'. Therefore, even in the light emitting device package 100A according to the embodiment, it can be seen that the first planar area is larger than the second planar area.
- the top surface TFT1 of the first lead frame LF1 and the second lead frame LF2 may be used.
- the top surface TFT2 and the top surface 114T of the insulating layer 114 may be positioned on the same horizontal surface without being stepped, but embodiments are not limited thereto. That is, according to another embodiment, the top surface LFT1 of the first lead frame LF1, the top surface LFT2 of the second lead frame LF2, and the top surface 114T of the insulating layer 114 are illustrated as shown. Alternatively, it may be formed stepped.
- the illustration of the molding member 150 is omitted in FIGS. 1, 6A, 6B, 9, and 14 to 17.
- the light emitting device packages 100A, 100B, and 100C may further include a molding member 150.
- the molding member 150 may surround and protect the light emitting devices 120, 120A, 120B, and 120C.
- the molding member 150 may be made of a transparent polymer resin such as, for example, silicon (Si), and may include a phosphor to change the wavelength of light emitted from the light emitting devices 120, 120A, 120B, and 120C.
- a fluorescent material which is a wavelength conversion means of any one of YAG, TAG, Silicate, Sulfide or Nitride, which can convert light generated from the light emitting devices 120, 120A, 120B, and 120C into white light,
- the embodiment is not limited to the type of phosphor.
- YAG and TAG fluorescent materials can be selected from (Y, Tb, Lu, Sc, La, Gd, Sm) 3 (Al, Ga, In, Si, Fe) 5 (O, S) 12: Ce, Silicate fluorescent material may be selected from (Sr, Ba, Ca, Mg) 2 SiO 4: (Eu, F, Cl).
- the sulfide-based fluorescent material can be selected from (Ca, Sr) S: Eu, (Sr, Ca, Ba) (Al, Ga) 2S4: Eu, and the Nitride-based fluorescent material is (Sr, Ca, Si, Al , O) N: Eu (e.g., CaAlSiN4: Eu ⁇ -SiAlON: Eu) or Ca- ⁇ SiAlON: Eu based (Cax, My) (Si, Al) 12 (O, N) 16, where M is Eu, Tb , Yb or Er is at least one of the substances 0.05 ⁇ (x + y) ⁇ 0.3, 0.02 ⁇ x ⁇ 0.27 and 0.03 ⁇ y ⁇ 0.3, it can be used to select from the phosphor components.
- a nitride phosphor containing N (eg, CaAlSiN 3: Eu) may be used.
- the nitride-based red phosphor is more reliable than the sulfide-based phosphor in the external environment such as heat and water, and has a lower risk of discoloration.
- the light emitting device packages 100A, 100B, and 100C may further include a lens (not shown) disposed on the molding member 150.
- the lens (not shown) may adjust light distribution of light emitted from the light emitting device packages 100A, 100B, and 100C.
- a plurality of light emitting device packages according to the embodiment may be arranged on a substrate, and a light guide plate, a prism sheet, a diffusion sheet, or the like, which is an optical member, may be disposed on an optical path of the light emitting device package.
- the light emitting device package, the substrate, and the optical member may function as a backlight unit.
- the display device may include a display device, an indicator device, and a lighting device including a light emitting device package according to an exemplary embodiment.
- the display device may include a bottom cover, a reflector disposed on the bottom cover, a light emitting module for emitting light, a light guide plate disposed in front of the reflector, and guiding light emitted from the light emitting module to the front, and in front of the light guide plate.
- An optical sheet including prism sheets disposed, a display panel disposed in front of the optical sheet, an image signal output circuit connected to the display panel and supplying an image signal to the display panel, and a color filter disposed in front of the display panel. It may include.
- the bottom cover, the reflector, the light emitting module, the light guide plate, and the optical sheet may form a backlight unit.
- the lighting apparatus includes a light source module including a substrate and a light emitting device package according to an embodiment, a heat sink for dissipating heat from the light source module, and a power supply unit for processing or converting an electrical signal provided from the outside and providing the light source module to the light source module.
- a light source module including a substrate and a light emitting device package according to an embodiment, a heat sink for dissipating heat from the light source module, and a power supply unit for processing or converting an electrical signal provided from the outside and providing the light source module to the light source module.
- the lighting device may include a lamp, a head lamp, or a street lamp.
- the head lamp includes a light emitting module including light emitting device packages disposed on a substrate, a reflector for reflecting light emitted from the light emitting module in a predetermined direction, for example, a lens for refracting the light reflected by the reflector forward. And a shade for blocking or reflecting a part of the light reflected by the reflector toward the lens to achieve a light distribution pattern desired by the designer.
- the light emitting device package according to the embodiment may be used in a display device, an indicator device, and a lighting device.
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Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
- 제1 및 제2 리드 프레임;상기 제1 및 제2 리드 프레임 사이에 배치되어 상기 제1 및 제2 리드 프레임을 서로 전기적으로 절연시키는 절연층;상기 제1 또는 제2 리드 프레임 중 적어도 하나의 전면 중 일부를 노출시키는 패키지 몸체;상기 제1 또는 제2 리드 프레임 중 적어도 하나의 노출된 전면에 배치되며, 상기 제1 및 제2 리드 프레임과 각각 전기적으로 연결된 제1 및 제2 전극을 갖는 발광 소자; 및상기 제1 리드 프레임 위에서 상기 패키지 몸체를 사이에 두고 상기 발광 소자와 이격되어 배치된 제너 다이오드를 포함하고,상기 패키지 몸체는 상기 노출된 제1 또는 제2 리드 프레임 중 적어도 하나의 전면과 함께 캐비티를 정의하며,상기 발광 소자로부터 방출된 광을 반사하는 상기 캐비티의 경사면의 밑단은 상기 캐비티 저면에 배치되는 상기 발광 소자로부터 일정 거리만큼 이격되어 배치되고,상기 제너 다이오드와 상기 발광 소자 사이에 배치된 상기 패키지 몸체의 두께는 상기 제너 다이오드의 두께 또는 상기 발광 소자의 두께보다 두꺼운 발광 소자 패키지.
- 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 발광 소자의 상기 제1 전극과 전기적으로 연결된 일단과 상기 제1 리드 프레임과 전기적으로 연결된 타단을 갖는 제1 와이어를 더 포함하는 발광 소자 패키지.
- 제2 항에 있어서, 상기 발광 소자의 상기 제2 전극과 전기적으로 연결된 일단과 상기 제2 리드 프레임과 전기적으로 연결된 타단을 갖는 제2 와이어를 더 포함하는 발광 소자 패키지.
- 제2 항에 있어서, 상기 발광 소자의 상기 제2 전극은 상기 제2 리드 프레임에 전기적으로 직접 연결된 발광 소자 패키지.
- 제1 항 내지 제4 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 제2 리드 프레임의 노출된 전면은 상기 발광 소자가 배치되는 제1 소자 영역을 포함하는 발광 소자 패키지.
- 제5 항에 있어서, 상기 제2 리드 프레임의 노출된 전면은상기 제2 와이어의 타단과 전기적으로 연결되며, 상기 제1 소자 영역과 인접한 제1 본딩 영역을 더 포함하는 발광 소자 패키지.
- 제6 항에 있어서, 상기 패키지 몸체는 상기 제1 본딩 영역을 노출시키는 제1 홈부를 포함하는 발광 소자 패키지.
- 제2 항에 있어서, 상기 제1 리드 프레임은상기 패키지 몸체에 의해 덮이지 않고 노출되며, 상기 제1 와이어의 타단과 연결되는 제2 본딩 영역을 포함하는 발광 소자 패키지.
- 제8 항에 있어서, 상기 패키지 몸체는 상기 제2 본딩 영역을 노출시키는 제2 홈부를 포함하는 발광 소자 패키지.
- 제8 항에 있어서, 상기 패키지 몸체는 상기 제2 본딩 영역을 노출시키는 제1 블라인드홀을 포함하는 발광 소자 패키지.
- 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 일정 거리는 30 ㎛이고, 상기 제너 다이오드와 상기 발광 소자 사이에 배치된 상기 패키지 몸체의 두께는 50 ㎛보다 크고 200 ㎛ 이하인 발광 소자 패키지.
- 제1 항 내지 제4 항 및 제8 항 내지 제11 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 발광 소자 패키지는상기 제너 다이오드와 전기적으로 연결된 일단과 상기 제2 리드 프레임과 전기적으로 연결된 타단을 갖는 제3 와이어를 더 포함하는 발광 소자 패키지.
- 제12 항에 있어서, 상기 제2 리드 프레임의 노출된 전면은상기 제3 와이어의 타단과 연결되는 제3 본딩 영역을 포함하는 발광 소자 패키지.
- 제13 항에 있어서, 상기 패키지 몸체는 상기 제3 본딩 영역을 노출시키는 제3 홈부를 포함하는 발광 소자 패키지.
- 제12 항에 있어서, 상기 제1 리드 프레임은 상기 제너 다이오드가 배치된 제2 소자 영역을 포함하는 발광 소자 패키지.
- 제15 항에 있어서, 상기 패키지 몸체는 상기 제3 와이어의 일단이 연결될 부분을 노출시키는 제2 블라인드홀을 포함하는 발광 소자 패키지.
- 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 패키지 몸체에 의해 덮인 상기 절연층의 적어도 일부의 제1 평면적은 상기 패키지 몸체에 의해 덮이지 않고 노출된 상기 절연층의 타부의 제2 평면적 이상인 발광 소자 패키지.
- 제1 항에 있어서, 상기 패키지 몸체는 상기 노출된 제1 또는 제2 리드 프레임 중 적어도 하나의 전면과 함께 캐비티를 정의하며, 상기 발광 소자로부터 방출된 광을 반사하는 경사면을 포함하고, 상기 발광 소자는 상기 캐비티 내에 배치되고,상기 경사면의 반사도는 상기 노출된 제1 또는 제2 리드 프레임 중 적어도 하나의 전면의 반사도보다 높은 발광 소자 패키지.
- 제18 항에 있어서, 상기 패키지 몸체는상기 경사면의 하부 끝단과 상기 캐비티의 바닥면 사이에 배치된 단차부를 더 포함하는 발광 소자 패키지.
- 제19 항에 있어서, 상기 발광 소자는제1 및 제2 도전형 반도체층과, 상기 제1 및 제2 도전형 반도체층 사이에 배치된 활성층을 포함하고,상기 캐비티의 바닥면으로부터 상기 단차부의 탑면까지의 제1 높이는 상기 캐비티의 바닥면으로부터 상기 활성층까지의 제2 높이보다 작은 발광 소자 패키지.
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CN201680041607.1A CN107851698B (zh) | 2015-07-16 | 2016-07-18 | 发光器件封装件 |
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KR102034715B1 (ko) | 2019-10-22 |
CN107851698B (zh) | 2020-08-04 |
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EP3324452A4 (en) | 2019-01-16 |
DE202016008796U1 (de) | 2019-10-24 |
US20180212117A1 (en) | 2018-07-26 |
CN107851698A (zh) | 2018-03-27 |
US10424704B2 (en) | 2019-09-24 |
US10998476B2 (en) | 2021-05-04 |
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EP3324452B1 (en) | 2021-04-28 |
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