WO2004079275A1 - 加熱装置およびそれを用いた衛生洗浄装置 - Google Patents
加熱装置およびそれを用いた衛生洗浄装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004079275A1 WO2004079275A1 PCT/JP2004/002508 JP2004002508W WO2004079275A1 WO 2004079275 A1 WO2004079275 A1 WO 2004079275A1 JP 2004002508 W JP2004002508 W JP 2004002508W WO 2004079275 A1 WO2004079275 A1 WO 2004079275A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- case body
- washing water
- heating element
- heating
- heating device
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H1/00—Water heaters, e.g. boilers, continuous-flow heaters or water-storage heaters
- F24H1/10—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium
- F24H1/101—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply
- F24H1/102—Continuous-flow heaters, i.e. heaters in which heat is generated only while the water is flowing, e.g. with direct contact of the water with the heating medium using electric energy supply with resistance
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D9/00—Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
- E03D9/08—Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24H—FLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
- F24H2250/00—Electrical heat generating means
- F24H2250/02—Resistances
Definitions
- the control unit 4 includes a signal wirelessly transmitted from the remote control device 300 in FIG. 1, a measured flow value supplied from the flow sensor 10, a temperature measured value supplied from the temperature sensor 12a, and a thermostat 12b. Water shutoff solenoid valve 9, based on the over temperature signal given by A control signal is given to the heat exchanger 11, the pump 13 and the switching valve 14.
- the state of being held movably in the axial direction refers to the state in which the shears 500 a and 505 b are movable in the axial direction due to the deflection of the elastic holding members P 5 and P 6 made of rubber, for example.
- the sheath heaters 505a, 505 are held in the held state or by sliding between the surfaces of the elastic holding members P5, P6 made of rubber and the surfaces of the seeds 505a, 505b.
- the vicinity of both ends of the outer peripheral surface of Shizuhichi No. 505a and 505b does not correspond to the nichrome wire used as a heating element, but to the metal terminal connected to the nichrome wire. Therefore, the temperature near both ends of the sheathed heaters 505a and 505b does not become high. Therefore, the elastic holding members P5 and P6 do not melt.
- the thermal fuse 12c cuts off the power supply to the seeds 505a and 505b when the temperature of the seeds 500b exceeds a predetermined temperature. Since the temperature sensor 12 a is provided near the washing water outlet 5 12, the temperature of the washing water supplied to the posterior nozzle 1 can be accurately controlled. Further, abnormal heating of the series heaters 505a and 505b is prevented, and safety is improved.
- control unit 4 is provided near the washing water outlet 5 1 and 2 as well as the temperature sensor 1 2 a, the temperature of the washing water supplied to the buttocks nozzle 1 is accurate. Can be controlled.
- the space 5110 c is provided at a position eccentric to the axis of the cylindrical spaces 510 a and 510 b. Therefore, the washing water flowing in the cylindrical space 5110a flows in the circumferential direction along the outer peripheral surface of the sheath 550b in the cylindrical space 5110b. As a result, heat can be efficiently transmitted from the sheath heaters 505a and 505b to the fluid by the stirring effect on the surfaces of the sheath heaters 505a and 505b. Can be. This makes it possible to efficiently transfer heat from the series heater 505b to the washing water.
- the sheaths 505a and 505b thermally expand or contract in the axial direction, the deformation due to thermal expansion or contraction is substantially limited in the axial direction. Therefore, the deformation of the sheathed heaters 505a and 505b due to thermal expansion or thermal contraction can be effectively absorbed by sliding the both ends with respect to the elastic holding members P5 and P6. As a result, since no stress acts on the sheathed heaters 505a and 505b and the rectangular parallelepiped case body 600, the sheath heaters 505a and 505b and the case Breakage and deformation of the main body 600 are prevented.
- the sheath heaters 505a and 505b since the outer periphery of the sheath heaters 505a and 505b does not contact the rectangular parallelepiped case body 600, the sheath heaters 505a and 505b are in the radial direction. Even if thermal expansion or contraction occurs in the case, no stress is applied to the sheath heaters 505 a and 505 b and the case body 600, and the sheath heater 505 a and 505 b In addition, the case body 600 is prevented from being damaged and deformed.
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the heat exchanger shown in FIG.
- FIG. 6 (a) is a cross section showing another example of the heat exchanger shown in FIG. 5
- FIG. 6 (b) is a cross section taken along line YY of the heat exchanger of FIG. 6 (a).
- c) shows a cross section along the ZZ line of the heat exchanger in Fig. 6 (a).
- the heat exchanger 11a shown in FIG. 6 differs from the heat exchanger 11 shown in FIG. 5 in the following points.
- a temperature buffering portion 504a is formed integrally with the rectangular parallelepiped case body portion 600.
- the washing water heated in the cylindrical spaces 510a, 510b and 510c is temporarily stored in the temperature buffer section 504a, so that the washing water in which the temperature fluctuation is suppressed is removed.
- Pump 13 can be fed.
- the assembling time of the heat exchanger 11a can be easily reduced and the assembling becomes easy.
- automatic assembly can be performed, and cost can be reduced.
- FIG. 8 is a sectional view showing an example of the structure of the pump 13.
- the pump in Fig. 8 is a double-acting reciprocating pump.
- the pump chamber 1339a communicates with the washing water outlet P ⁇ via the small chamber S5, the small chamber S7, and the internal flow path P3.
- the pump chamber 1339b communicates with the washing water outlet PO through the small chamber S6, the small chamber S8, and the internal flow path P4.
- Umbrella packing 1 37 is provided in each of the small chambers S3, S4, S7 and S8.
- the inner cylinder 142 is inserted into the outer cylinder 143, and the rotation shaft of the motor 141 is attached to the inner cylinder 142.
- the motor 141 performs a rotation operation based on a control signal given by the control unit 4. When the motor 141 rotates, the inner cylinder 142 rotates.
- a washing water inlet 143a is provided at one end of the outer cylinder 143, and washing water outlets 143b, 143 are provided at opposing positions on the sides.
- a washing water outlet 143d is provided at a position different from the side washing water outlets 143b and 143c.
- Holes 142 e and 142 f are provided at different positions of the inner cylinder 142.
- a chamfer is formed around the hole 142e as shown in FIG. 11 (b).
- FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the buttocks nozzle 1 of the nozzle section 30 of FIG.
- the configuration and operation of the bidet nozzle 2 of the nozzle unit 30 of FIG. 3 are the same as those of the buttocks nozzle 1 of FIG.
- the spring 23 is disposed between the stopper 26 of the piston 20 and the periphery of the opening 21a of the cylinder 21. Energize to the end.
- the stopper portion 26 comes into water-tight contact with the stopper surface 21b of the cylinder portion 21 via the seal packing 22, as shown in FIG. 14 (c).
- the outer peripheral surface of the stopper 26 of the piston 20 and the cylinder The flow path from the minute gap between the inner peripheral surface of the cylinder 21 and the minute gap between the outer peripheral surface of the piston portion 20 and the inner peripheral surface of the opening 21a of the cylinder portion 21 is blocked. Therefore, the washing water in the temperature fluctuation buffer section 28 is jetted out only from the jet holes 25 through the flow path 27 in the piston section 20.
- the washing water supplied from the heat exchanger 11 in FIG. 3 is stored in the temperature fluctuation buffer section 28 in the cylinder section 21, the washing water is passed through the flow path 27 of the piston section 20.
- the temperature fluctuation of the washing water is damped in the temperature fluctuation buffer part 28, which is jetted from the jet hole 25.
- the temperature fluctuation of the washing water spouted from the spouting hole 25 is smoothed and the rapid temperature fluctuation is suppressed.
- FIG. 15 is a diagram showing the temperature change of the washing water discharged from the heat exchanger 11 and the washing water ejected from the buttocks nozzle 1 at the start of the washing
- Fig. 16 shows the instantaneous changes in the heat exchanger 11
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing temperature changes of the washing water discharged from the heat exchanger 11 and the washing water ejected from the buttocks nozzle 1 when a large temperature fluctuation occurs.
- the vertical axis indicates the temperature of the washing water
- the horizontal axis indicates the time.
- the broken line indicates the temperature T 1 of the washing water discharged from the discharge port 5 12 of the heat exchanger 11, and the solid line indicates the temperature T 1 from the ejection hole 25 of the buttocks nozzle 1. Shows the temperature T2 of the cleaning water that is jetted.
- the temperature T 1 of the washing water discharged from the outlet 5 12 of the heat exchanger 11 exceeds the set temperature T Q and causes a large overshoot. After a lapse of a certain time Tc2, the temperature becomes almost stable at the set temperature Tq.
- the temperature fluctuation is buffered by the temperature fluctuation buffer section 28, so that the temperature T2 of the washing water ejected from the ejection hole 25 of the posterior nozzle 1 becomes shorter in the time Tc1 than the time Tc2. Stabilizes almost at the set temperature T q.
- the temperature T 1 of the washing water discharged from the outlet 5 1 2 of the heat exchanger fluctuates momentarily greatly, as shown in Fig. 16. I do.
- the temperature of the washing water discharged from the discharge port 5 12 of the heat exchanger 11 stabilizes at approximately the set temperature after the response delay time T controlled by the control unit 4 has elapsed.
- the temperature fluctuation is buffered by the temperature fluctuation buffer 28, the temperature T2 of the washing water ejected from the ejection hole 25 of the buttocks nozzle 1 hardly changes, and is stable at almost the set temperature Tq. I have.
- the washing water is heated only when the sanitary washing apparatus is used, so that the power consumption is minimized. Can be suppressed.
- a water storage tank for storing washing water is not required, space can be saved.
- the temperature sensor 12a corresponds to a temperature detector
- the temperature buffer 504a corresponds to a temperature buffer
- the elastic holding members P5 and P6 correspond to the first elastic body and the second elastic body.
- the thermostat 12b or the thermal fuse 12c corresponds to the overheat protector
- the heat exchangers 11, 11, 11a, and 11b correspond to the heating device
- Le 2 the nozzle cleaning nozzle 3 and the nozzle unit 30 is equivalent to the ejection device.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Instantaneous Water Boilers, Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses, And Control Of Portable Hot-Water Supply Apparatuses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005503025A JPWO2004079275A1 (ja) | 2003-03-05 | 2004-03-01 | 加熱装置およびそれを用いた衛生洗浄装置 |
EP04716053A EP1614979A4 (en) | 2003-03-05 | 2004-03-01 | HEATING EQUIPMENT AND THIS USING SANITARY WASHING DEVICE |
KR1020057016406A KR101088252B1 (ko) | 2003-03-05 | 2004-03-01 | 가열 장치 및 그것을 사용한 위생 세정 장치 |
CN2004800059160A CN1756930B (zh) | 2003-03-05 | 2004-03-01 | 加热装置及其使用该装置的卫生冲洗装置 |
US10/547,388 US7834294B2 (en) | 2003-03-05 | 2004-03-01 | Heating device and sanitary washing device using the same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003-059157 | 2003-03-05 | ||
JP2003059157 | 2003-03-05 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004079275A1 true WO2004079275A1 (ja) | 2004-09-16 |
Family
ID=32958821
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/002508 WO2004079275A1 (ja) | 2003-03-05 | 2004-03-01 | 加熱装置およびそれを用いた衛生洗浄装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7834294B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1614979A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2004079275A1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101088252B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1756930B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004079275A1 (ja) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006132857A (ja) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 流体加熱装置およびそれを備えた衛生洗浄装置 |
JP2006138576A (ja) * | 2004-11-15 | 2006-06-01 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 流体加熱装置およびそれを備えた洗浄装置 |
JP2007010255A (ja) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 流体加熱装置およびそれを用いた給湯装置 |
WO2023132121A1 (ja) * | 2022-01-07 | 2023-07-13 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 液体加熱装置 |
WO2023199541A1 (ja) * | 2022-04-14 | 2023-10-19 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 液体加熱装置 |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005057090A1 (ja) * | 2003-12-10 | 2005-06-23 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | 熱交換器およびそれを備えた洗浄装置 |
TWM397280U (en) * | 2010-05-06 | 2011-02-01 | xi-fu Chen | Vapor generating apparatus |
CN102469635A (zh) * | 2010-11-18 | 2012-05-23 | 格诺国际有限公司 | 家电产品用瞬间加热加热器组件 |
GB2487431B (en) * | 2011-01-22 | 2016-07-13 | Applied Energy Products Ltd | Improvements in water heating |
JP5999631B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-20 | 2016-09-28 | サンデンホールディングス株式会社 | 加熱装置 |
KR101529648B1 (ko) * | 2013-08-01 | 2015-06-22 | 주식회사 콜러노비타 | 온수세정기의 순간 온수장치 제어방법 |
JP6155972B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-27 | 2017-07-05 | アイシン精機株式会社 | 熱交換ユニットおよびこれを備える人体局部洗浄装置 |
JP6979175B2 (ja) * | 2019-07-05 | 2021-12-08 | Toto株式会社 | 衛生洗浄装置 |
CN110236442B (zh) * | 2019-07-15 | 2021-12-07 | 浙江环艺电子科技有限公司 | 一种电热式马桶垫圈 |
WO2021144912A1 (ja) * | 2020-01-16 | 2021-07-22 | カグラベーパーテック株式会社 | 熱交換器 |
CN111877482B (zh) * | 2020-06-29 | 2021-08-03 | 海益(厦门)建材工业有限公司 | 无电式冲洗盖板的自清洗装置及方法 |
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GB2164731A (en) | 1984-09-25 | 1986-03-26 | Crosweller & Co Ltd W | Electric water heater |
JPS6416024A (en) | 1987-07-09 | 1989-01-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Offset correction type analog/digital converter |
JPH0682175U (ja) * | 1993-04-28 | 1994-11-25 | 愛知電機株式会社 | 衛生洗浄装置の瞬間加熱式熱交換装置 |
JPH0798152A (ja) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-04-11 | Komatsu Ltd | 流体加熱装置 |
JP2000038757A (ja) * | 1998-07-21 | 2000-02-08 | Toto Ltd | 人体局部洗浄装置 |
JP2000064399A (ja) * | 1998-08-20 | 2000-02-29 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 温水洗浄便座 |
JP2001115531A (ja) * | 1999-10-22 | 2001-04-24 | Aichi Electric Co Ltd | 衛生洗浄装置の熱交換器 |
JP2001336203A (ja) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-12-07 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 人体局部洗浄装置 |
Family Cites Families (13)
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JPS5025559Y2 (ja) | 1972-03-18 | 1975-07-31 | ||
JPS5237339A (en) | 1975-09-15 | 1977-03-23 | Takayuki Miyao | Anti-dazzling device for headlight |
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FR2651869A1 (fr) * | 1989-09-14 | 1991-03-15 | Comparon Jean Daniel | Chaudiere electrique a turbulence cyclonique. |
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JPH06221677A (ja) * | 1993-01-22 | 1994-08-12 | Nishibori Minoru | ガス加熱装置 |
JPH10160249A (ja) | 1996-11-29 | 1998-06-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 温水装置 |
CN2358403Y (zh) * | 1998-06-22 | 2000-01-12 | 林志文 | 可设定恒温的热水器 |
US6220814B1 (en) * | 1998-07-16 | 2001-04-24 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Turbine interstage sealing arrangement |
JP4304787B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-30 | 2009-07-29 | パナソニック株式会社 | 局部洗浄装置 |
US7191473B2 (en) | 2002-01-15 | 2007-03-20 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Sanitary washing apparatus |
-
2004
- 2004-03-01 US US10/547,388 patent/US7834294B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-03-01 JP JP2005503025A patent/JPWO2004079275A1/ja active Pending
- 2004-03-01 EP EP04716053A patent/EP1614979A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-03-01 WO PCT/JP2004/002508 patent/WO2004079275A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-03-01 KR KR1020057016406A patent/KR101088252B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-03-01 CN CN2004800059160A patent/CN1756930B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GB2164731A (en) | 1984-09-25 | 1986-03-26 | Crosweller & Co Ltd W | Electric water heater |
JPS6416024A (en) | 1987-07-09 | 1989-01-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Offset correction type analog/digital converter |
JPH0682175U (ja) * | 1993-04-28 | 1994-11-25 | 愛知電機株式会社 | 衛生洗浄装置の瞬間加熱式熱交換装置 |
JPH0798152A (ja) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-04-11 | Komatsu Ltd | 流体加熱装置 |
JP2000038757A (ja) * | 1998-07-21 | 2000-02-08 | Toto Ltd | 人体局部洗浄装置 |
JP2000064399A (ja) * | 1998-08-20 | 2000-02-29 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 温水洗浄便座 |
JP2001115531A (ja) * | 1999-10-22 | 2001-04-24 | Aichi Electric Co Ltd | 衛生洗浄装置の熱交換器 |
JP2001336203A (ja) * | 2000-05-26 | 2001-12-07 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 人体局部洗浄装置 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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See also references of EP1614979A4 * |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006132857A (ja) * | 2004-11-08 | 2006-05-25 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 流体加熱装置およびそれを備えた衛生洗浄装置 |
JP4561319B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-08 | 2010-10-13 | パナソニック株式会社 | 流体加熱装置およびそれを備えた衛生洗浄装置 |
JP2006138576A (ja) * | 2004-11-15 | 2006-06-01 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 流体加熱装置およびそれを備えた洗浄装置 |
JP2007010255A (ja) * | 2005-07-01 | 2007-01-18 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 流体加熱装置およびそれを用いた給湯装置 |
WO2023132121A1 (ja) * | 2022-01-07 | 2023-07-13 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 液体加熱装置 |
WO2023199541A1 (ja) * | 2022-04-14 | 2023-10-19 | 日本特殊陶業株式会社 | 液体加熱装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US7834294B2 (en) | 2010-11-16 |
CN1756930B (zh) | 2010-05-12 |
KR101088252B1 (ko) | 2011-11-30 |
CN1756930A (zh) | 2006-04-05 |
EP1614979A1 (en) | 2006-01-11 |
US20060151458A1 (en) | 2006-07-13 |
JPWO2004079275A1 (ja) | 2006-06-08 |
EP1614979A4 (en) | 2011-06-08 |
KR20050105510A (ko) | 2005-11-04 |
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