JP6450997B2 - リチウム−硫黄電池の循環方法 - Google Patents
リチウム−硫黄電池の循環方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6450997B2 JP6450997B2 JP2016504738A JP2016504738A JP6450997B2 JP 6450997 B2 JP6450997 B2 JP 6450997B2 JP 2016504738 A JP2016504738 A JP 2016504738A JP 2016504738 A JP2016504738 A JP 2016504738A JP 6450997 B2 JP6450997 B2 JP 6450997B2
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- JDZCKJOXGCMJGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].[S] Chemical compound [Li].[S] JDZCKJOXGCMJGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 42
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000028659 discharge Diseases 0.000 description 41
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000005077 polysulfide Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 150000008117 polysulfides Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- GLNWILHOFOBOFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium sulfide Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[S-2] GLNWILHOFOBOFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MCVFFRWZNYZUIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F MCVFFRWZNYZUIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 3
- HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfolane Chemical compound O=S1(=O)CCCC1 HXJUTPCZVOIRIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium nitrate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O IIPYXGDZVMZOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonyldimethane Chemical compound CS(C)(=O)=O HHVIBTZHLRERCL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N vinyl-ethylene Natural products C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyltetrahydrofuran Chemical compound CC1CCCO1 JWUJQDFVADABEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910018091 Li 2 S Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910015015 LiAsF 6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910013870 LiPF 6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M Propionate Chemical compound CCC([O-])=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid trimethyl ester Natural products COC(C)=O KXKVLQRXCPHEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical group [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010406 cathode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001940 conductive polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium perchlorate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]Cl(=O)(=O)=O MHCFAGZWMAWTNR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KKQAVHGECIBFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl propyl carbonate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)OC KKQAVHGECIBFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IYIAWAACGTUPCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(diethylsulfamoyl)-n-ethylethanamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)S(=O)(=O)N(CC)CC IYIAWAACGTUPCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- VQSLYBNAHOGNCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-yl propanoate Chemical compound CCC(CC)OC(=O)CC VQSLYBNAHOGNCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOCCOC ZUHZGEOKBKGPSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributyl phosphate Chemical compound CCCCOP(=O)(OCCCC)OCCCC STCOOQWBFONSKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethyl phosphate Chemical compound COP(=O)(OC)OC WVLBCYQITXONBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/44—Methods for charging or discharging
- H01M10/448—End of discharge regulating measures
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/46—Accumulators structurally combined with charging apparatus
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0029—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries with safety or protection devices or circuits
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/007—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage
- H02J7/00712—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the cycle being controlled or terminated in response to electric parameters
- H02J7/007182—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the cycle being controlled or terminated in response to electric parameters in response to battery voltage
- H02J7/007184—Regulation of charging or discharging current or voltage the cycle being controlled or terminated in response to electric parameters in response to battery voltage in response to battery voltage gradient
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M2010/4271—Battery management systems including electronic circuits, e.g. control of current or voltage to keep battery in healthy state, cell balancing
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Description
i)リチウム−硫黄電池を放電するステップ、
ii)電池の電圧が1.5〜2.1Vの範囲内の閾値放電電圧に達した時に放電を終止するステップ、
iii)リチウム−硫黄電池を充電するステップ、および
iv)電池の電圧が2.3〜2.4Vの範囲内の閾値充電電圧に達した時に充電を終止するステップ
を含み、
リチウム−硫黄電池が閾値充電電圧で完全には充電されず、
リチウム−硫黄電池が閾値放電電圧で完全には放電されない方法が提供される。
電池のその完全に放電された状態の電圧より高い閾値放電電圧でリチウム−硫黄電池の放電を終止するための手段、
リチウム−硫黄電池を充電するための手段、および
電池のその完全に充電された状態の電圧より低い閾値充電電圧で充電を終止するための手段
を備えるリチウム−硫黄電池の放電および充電を制御するための電池管理システムが提供される。
1.75V〜2.45V(図3)
1.95V〜2.45V(図4)
1.5V〜2.4V(図5)
1.95V〜2.4V(図6)
1.5V〜2.33V(図7)
1.75V〜2.33V(図8)
1.75V〜2.25V(図9)
Claims (15)
- リチウム−硫黄電池の循環方法であって、
i)リチウム−硫黄電池を放電するステップ、
ii)電池の電圧が1.5〜2.1Vの範囲内の閾値放電電圧に達した時に放電を終止するステップ、
iii)リチウム−硫黄電池を充電するステップ、および
iv)電池の電圧が2.3〜2.4Vの範囲内の閾値充電電圧に達した時に充電を終止するステップ
を含み、
前記リチウム−硫黄電池が前記閾値充電電圧では完全に充電されず、
前記リチウム−硫黄電池が前記閾値放電電圧で完全には放電されず、
充電が終止される点がカソード硫黄材料の少なくとも80%が電解質に溶解する時に起こる方法。 - 前記閾値放電電圧が1.75Vである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記閾値充電電圧が2.33Vである、請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- ステップi)〜iv)が少なくとも2回の放電−充電サイクルで繰り返される、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- ステップi)〜iv)が少なくとも20回の放電−充電サイクルで繰り返される、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 充電および放電が終止される点がカソード硫黄材料の少なくとも80%が電解質に溶解する時に起こる、請求項1〜5のいずれか1項に記載の方法。
- 電池のその完全に放電された状態の電圧より高い閾値放電電圧でリチウム−硫黄電池の放電を終止するための手段、
リチウム−硫黄電池を充電するための手段、および
電池のその完全に充電された状態の電圧より低い閾値充電電圧で充電を終止するための手段
を備え、
前記充電を終止するための手段は、カソード硫黄材料の少なくとも80%が電解質に溶解する時に充電を終止するように構成されている、リチウム−硫黄電池の放電および充電を制御するための電池管理システム。 - 放電および充電中の前記電池の電圧をモニターするための手段を備える、請求項7に記載のシステム。
- 前記電池の放電を終止するための手段が電池の電圧が1.7〜1.8Vとなる時に放電を終止する、請求項7または8に記載のシステム。
- 前記電池の放電を終止するための手段が電池の電圧が1.75Vとなる時に放電を終止する、請求項9に記載のシステム。
- 前記電池の充電を終止するための手段が電池の電圧が2.3〜2.4Vとなる時に充電を終止する、請求項7〜10のいずれか1項に記載のシステム。
- 前記電池の充電を終止するための手段が電池の電圧が2.33Vとなる時に充電を終止する、請求項11に記載のシステム。
- 前記システムをリチウム−硫黄電池に接続するための手段をさらに備える、請求項7〜12のいずれか1項に記載のシステム。
- リチウム硫黄電池を備える、請求項13に記載のシステム。
- 前記システムは、カソード硫黄材料の少なくとも80%が電解質に溶解する時に充電および放電を終止する、請求項7〜14のいずれか1項に記載のシステム。
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP13160756.6 | 2013-03-25 | ||
EP13160756.6A EP2784850A1 (en) | 2013-03-25 | 2013-03-25 | A method of cycling a lithium-sulphur cell |
GB1321703.9A GB2512424B (en) | 2013-03-25 | 2013-12-09 | A method of cycling a lithium-sulphur cell |
GB1321703.9 | 2013-12-09 | ||
PCT/GB2014/050890 WO2014155069A1 (en) | 2013-03-25 | 2014-03-21 | A method of cycling a lithium-sulphur cell |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2016514884A JP2016514884A (ja) | 2016-05-23 |
JP2016514884A5 JP2016514884A5 (ja) | 2018-10-04 |
JP6450997B2 true JP6450997B2 (ja) | 2019-01-16 |
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JP2016504738A Active JP6450997B2 (ja) | 2013-03-25 | 2014-03-21 | リチウム−硫黄電池の循環方法 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9935343B2 (ja) |
EP (3) | EP2784850A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6450997B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR102164616B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105229827B (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2903944C (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2512424B (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1197705A1 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2641667C2 (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI635643B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014155069A1 (ja) |
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CA2903944A1 (en) | 2014-10-02 |
GB201321703D0 (en) | 2014-01-22 |
EP2979318A1 (en) | 2016-02-03 |
RU2015145466A (ru) | 2017-05-17 |
TW201503461A (zh) | 2015-01-16 |
GB2512424B (en) | 2015-03-04 |
RU2641667C2 (ru) | 2018-01-19 |
JP2016514884A (ja) | 2016-05-23 |
TWI635643B (zh) | 2018-09-11 |
US9935343B2 (en) | 2018-04-03 |
US20160006084A1 (en) | 2016-01-07 |
HK1197705A1 (en) | 2015-02-06 |
CN105229827A (zh) | 2016-01-06 |
CA2903944C (en) | 2022-07-12 |
GB2512424A (en) | 2014-10-01 |
WO2014155069A1 (en) | 2014-10-02 |
EP3614467A1 (en) | 2020-02-26 |
CN105229827B (zh) | 2018-10-09 |
KR102164616B1 (ko) | 2020-10-12 |
EP2784850A1 (en) | 2014-10-01 |
KR20150133733A (ko) | 2015-11-30 |
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