JP4818911B2 - 自己架橋性水性ポリウレタン分散液 - Google Patents
自己架橋性水性ポリウレタン分散液 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP4818911B2 JP4818911B2 JP2006515824A JP2006515824A JP4818911B2 JP 4818911 B2 JP4818911 B2 JP 4818911B2 JP 2006515824 A JP2006515824 A JP 2006515824A JP 2006515824 A JP2006515824 A JP 2006515824A JP 4818911 B2 JP4818911 B2 JP 4818911B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- groups
- compound
- self
- group
- polyurethane
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 229920003009 polyurethane dispersion Polymers 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 59
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 42
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 41
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 26
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 24
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycerol group Chemical group OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 8
- ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane Chemical group CCC(CO)(CO)CO ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- JSHPTIGHEWEXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-hydroxypentan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CCCO JSHPTIGHEWEXRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- JNGZXGGOCLZBFB-IVCQMTBJSA-N compound E Chemical compound N([C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(N(C)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1)=O)C(=O)CC1=CC(F)=CC(F)=C1 JNGZXGGOCLZBFB-IVCQMTBJSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001730 Moisture cure polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical group OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[3-hydroxy-2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)propoxy]methyl]-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol Chemical group OCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CO)(CO)CO TXBCBTDQIULDIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920003180 amino resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentaerythritol Chemical group OCC(CO)(CO)CO WXZMFSXDPGVJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- UALYCKSVHDYQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-hydroxyhexan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CCCCO UALYCKSVHDYQRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglycerol Chemical group OCC(O)COCC(O)CO GPLRAVKSCUXZTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NSISJFFVIMQBRN-SCSAIBSYSA-N gamma-hydroxymethyl-gamma-butyrolactone Natural products OC[C@H]1CCC(=O)O1 NSISJFFVIMQBRN-SCSAIBSYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,1,1-triol Chemical group CCCCCC(O)(O)O TZMQHOJDDMFGQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NJGBTKGETPDVIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N raspberry ketone Chemical compound CC(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NJGBTKGETPDVIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 25
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- -1 isocyanate Compound Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 12
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 11
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(CN=C=O)C1 NIMLQBUJDJZYEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000005057 Hexamethylene diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000005058 Isophorone diisocyanate Substances 0.000 description 8
- IBVAQQYNSHJXBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid dihydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)CCCCC(=O)NN IBVAQQYNSHJXBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 8
- PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-Bis(hydroxymethyl)propionic acid Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)C(O)=O PTBDIHRZYDMNKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N urethane group Chemical group NC(=O)OCC JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol A Chemical compound C=1C=C(O)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IISBACLAFKSPIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical group OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920005906 polyester polyol Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,4-diol Chemical compound OCCCCO WERYXYBDKMZEQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diol Chemical compound OCCCCCCO XXMIOPMDWAUFGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 3
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-dimethylaminoethanol Chemical compound CN(C)CCO UEEJHVSXFDXPFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N biuret Chemical group NC(=O)NC(N)=O OHJMTUPIZMNBFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960002887 deanol Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisocyanatomethylbenzene Chemical compound O=C=NC(N=C=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 JXCHMDATRWUOAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012972 dimethylethanolamine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N (+)-propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 2
- PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-1,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-diazetidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound O=C1NC(=O)N1 PCHXZXKMYCGVFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-propanediol Substances OCCCO YPFDHNVEDLHUCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Aminoethan-1-ol Chemical compound NCCO HZAXFHJVJLSVMW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHPVDCPCKSNJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxydecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O GHPVDCPCKSNJDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WXUAQHNMJWJLTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)CC(O)=O WXUAQHNMJWJLTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZJPLYNZGCXSJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-valerolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCO1 OZJPLYNZGCXSJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylamine Chemical compound CCN QUSNBJAOOMFDIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycolic acid Chemical compound OCC(O)=O AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical group SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Morpholine Chemical compound C1COCCN1 YNAVUWVOSKDBBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperidine Chemical compound C1CCNCC1 NQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 2
- QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene-1,3,5-tricarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QMKYBPDZANOJGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001588 bifunctional effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 2
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical class OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 2
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 2
- JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutylamine Chemical compound CCCCNCCCC JQVDAXLFBXTEQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane carboxylic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O)=O MNWFXJYAOYHMED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- QHJABUZHRJTCAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-methylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CNCCCN QHJABUZHRJTCAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000166 polytrimethylene carbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 2
- WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylamine Chemical compound CCCN WGYKZJWCGVVSQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N putrescine Chemical compound NCCCCN KIDHWZJUCRJVML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyromellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(C(O)=O)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1C(O)=O CYIDZMCFTVVTJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Inorganic materials [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert‐butyl hydroperoxide Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OO CIHOLLKRGTVIJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimellitic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 ARCGXLSVLAOJQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCCN XFNJVJPLKCPIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N (1s,3r,4e,6e,8e,10e,12e,14e,16e,18s,19r,20r,21s,25r,27r,30r,31r,33s,35r,37s,38r)-3-[(2r,3s,4s,5s,6r)-4-amino-3,5-dihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy-19,25,27,30,31,33,35,37-octahydroxy-18,20,21-trimethyl-23-oxo-22,39-dioxabicyclo[33.3.1]nonatriaconta-4,6,8,10 Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2.O[C@H]1[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/C=C/[C@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](C)OC(=O)C[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)CC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)C[C@H](O)C[C@](O)(C[C@H](O)[C@H]2C(O)=O)O[C@H]2C1 PCTMTFRHKVHKIS-BMFZQQSSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DJKGDNKYTKCJKD-BPOCMEKLSA-N (1s,4r,5s,6r)-1,2,3,4,7,7-hexachlorobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-2-ene-5,6-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound ClC1=C(Cl)[C@]2(Cl)[C@H](C(=O)O)[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@]1(Cl)C2(Cl)Cl DJKGDNKYTKCJKD-BPOCMEKLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKXYHWKILNVPGC-WCCKRBBISA-N (2s)-2,5-diaminopentanoic acid;2,5-diaminopentanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCC(N)C(O)=O.NCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O JKXYHWKILNVPGC-WCCKRBBISA-N 0.000 description 1
- SZCWBURCISJFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropyl) 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanoate Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)COC(=O)C(C)(C)CO SZCWBURCISJFEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GFNDFCFPJQPVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,12-diisocyanatododecane Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCCCCCCCN=C=O GFNDFCFPJQPVQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940058015 1,3-butylene glycol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OHLKMGYGBHFODF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(isocyanatomethyl)benzene Chemical compound O=C=NCC1=CC=C(CN=C=O)C=C1 OHLKMGYGBHFODF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OVBFMUAFNIIQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatobutane Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCN=C=O OVBFMUAFNIIQAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDMDQYCEEKCBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diisocyanatocyclohexane Chemical compound O=C=NC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 CDMDQYCEEKCBGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAUHLEIGHAUFAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-1-[(1-isocyanatocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1(N=C=O)CC1(N=C=O)CCCCC1 PAUHLEIGHAUFAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFSYUSUFCBOHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-isocyanato-2-[(4-isocyanatophenyl)methyl]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(N=C=O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1N=C=O LFSYUSUFCBOHGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylsulfonylpiperidin-4-one Chemical compound CS(=O)(=O)N1CCC(=O)CC1 RTBFRGCFXZNCOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ULQISTXYYBZJSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JVYDLYGCSIHCMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)butanoic acid Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)C(O)=O JVYDLYGCSIHCMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHAMPPWFPNXLIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)pentanoic acid Chemical compound CCCC(CO)(CO)C(O)=O UHAMPPWFPNXLIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOHPTLYPQCTZSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylsuccinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC(O)=O GOHPTLYPQCTZSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hydroxyoctadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)C(O)=O KIHBGTRZFAVZRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QDCPNGVVOWVKJG-VAWYXSNFSA-N 2-[(e)-dodec-1-enyl]butanedioic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O QDCPNGVVOWVKJG-VAWYXSNFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMYINDVYGQKYMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)butoxymethyl]-2-ethylpropane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(CO)(CO)COCC(CC)(CO)CO WMYINDVYGQKYMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NYHNVHGFPZAZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxyhexanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)C(O)=O NYHNVHGFPZAZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RNWKAIFTTVGWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,3-diethylpentanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(CC)(CC)CC(O)=O RNWKAIFTTVGWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WZHHYIOUKQNLQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,5,6-tetrachlorophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C1C(O)=O WZHHYIOUKQNLQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HYEOYFUOERFWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(7-methyloctoxy)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCCCOCCCN HYEOYFUOERFWIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FNVOFDGAASRDQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-amino-2,2-dimethylpropan-1-ol Chemical compound NCC(C)(C)CO FNVOFDGAASRDQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JJMOMMLADQPZNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethylpropanal Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)C=O JJMOMMLADQPZNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ULMZOZMSDIOZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)propanoic acid Chemical compound OCC(CO)C(O)=O ULMZOZMSDIOZAF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CDBAMNGURPMUTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-(4-hydroxycyclohexyl)propan-2-yl]cyclohexan-1-ol Chemical compound C1CC(O)CCC1C(C)(C)C1CCC(O)CC1 CDBAMNGURPMUTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LVSQXDHWDCMMRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CCO LVSQXDHWDCMMRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJZRECIVHVDYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxybutyric acid Chemical compound OCCCC(O)=O SJZRECIVHVDYJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MGYGFNQQGAQEON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-tolyl isocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1 MGYGFNQQGAQEON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWRDMILXOTUDIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-isocyanato-2-(isocyanatomethyl)-1,1,3-trimethylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CC(N=C=O)CC(C)(C)C1CN=C=O RWRDMILXOTUDIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004970 Chain extender Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-gluconic acid Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004386 Erythritol Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erythritol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxyethyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCO WOBHKFSMXKNTIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Octadecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN REYJJPSVUYRZGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002732 Polyanhydride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001273 Polyhydroxy acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WUGQZFFCHPXWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanolamine Chemical compound NCCCO WUGQZFFCHPXWKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005700 Putrescine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002262 Schiff base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004753 Schiff bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DQJJXEZXOYPSNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [2,3-bis(hydroxymethyl)phenyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC(CO)=C1CO DQJJXEZXOYPSNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N [4-(hydroxymethyl)cyclohexyl]methanol Chemical compound OCC1CCC(CO)CC1 YIMQCDZDWXUDCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMOVVBIIQSXZSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [6-(4-acetyloxy-5,9a-dimethyl-2,7-dioxo-4,5a,6,9-tetrahydro-3h-pyrano[3,4-b]oxepin-5-yl)-5-formyloxy-3-(furan-3-yl)-3a-methyl-7-methylidene-1a,2,3,4,5,6-hexahydroindeno[1,7a-b]oxiren-4-yl] 2-hydroxy-3-methylpentanoate Chemical compound CC12C(OC(=O)C(O)C(C)CC)C(OC=O)C(C3(C)C(CC(=O)OC4(C)COC(=O)CC43)OC(C)=O)C(=C)C32OC3CC1C=1C=COC=1 OMOVVBIIQSXZSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylethanolamine Chemical compound NCCNCCO LHIJANUOQQMGNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N anhydrous glutaric acid Natural products OC(=O)CCCC(O)=O JFCQEDHGNNZCLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000032 aromatic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010233 benzoic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCN HQABUPZFAYXKJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)CO BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-2,3-diol Chemical compound CC(O)C(C)O OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930188620 butyrolactone Natural products 0.000 description 1
- VPKDCDLSJZCGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbodiimide group Chemical group N=C=N VPKDCDLSJZCGKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MMCOUVMKNAHQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonoperoxoic acid Chemical class OOC(O)=O MMCOUVMKNAHQOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PMMYEEVYMWASQN-IMJSIDKUSA-N cis-4-Hydroxy-L-proline Chemical compound O[C@@H]1CN[C@H](C(O)=O)C1 PMMYEEVYMWASQN-IMJSIDKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohex-3-ene-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC=CC1C(O)=O IFDVQVHZEKPUSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QYQADNCHXSEGJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,1-dicarboxylate;hydron Chemical compound OC(=O)C1(C(O)=O)CCCCC1 QYQADNCHXSEGJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCCCC1C(O)=O QSAWQNUELGIYBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(oxo)tin Chemical compound CCCC[Sn](=O)CCCC JGFBRKRYDCGYKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate Chemical compound C1CC(N=C=O)CCC1CC1CCC(N=C=O)CC1 KORSJDCBLAPZEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylaminopropylamine Chemical compound CN(C)CCCN IUNMPGNGSSIWFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dipropylamine Chemical compound CCCNCCC WEHWNAOGRSTTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N erythritol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO UNXHWFMMPAWVPI-ZXZARUISSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940009714 erythritol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019414 erythritol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000174 gluconic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012208 gluconic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004275 glycolic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KCYQMQGPYWZZNJ-BQYQJAHWSA-N hydron;2-[(e)-oct-1-enyl]butanedioate Chemical compound CCCCCC\C=C\C(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCYQMQGPYWZZNJ-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002440 hydroxy compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LMHJFKYQYDSOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxydecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCC(O)CCCC(O)=O LMHJFKYQYDSOQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QOHMWDJIBGVPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N n',n'-diethylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical group CCN(CC)CCCN QOHMWDJIBGVPIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITZPOSYADVYECJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-cyclohexylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound NCCCNC1CCCCC1 ITZPOSYADVYECJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODGYWRBCQWKSSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-ethylpropane-1,3-diamine Chemical compound CCNCCCN ODGYWRBCQWKSSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWVGZFQJXVPIKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(methylamino)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCN(NC)NC SWVGZFQJXVPIKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-methyl-4-oxopentan-2-yl)prop-2-enamide Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)NC(=O)C=C OMNKZBIFPJNNIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GNVRJGIVDSQCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-ethyl-n-methylethanamine Chemical compound CCN(C)CC GNVRJGIVDSQCOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N neopentyl glycol Chemical compound OCC(C)(C)CO SLCVBVWXLSEKPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonic acid group Chemical group P(O)(O)=O ABLZXFCXXLZCGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940070721 polyacrylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001515 polyalkylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001692 polycarbonate urethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006149 polyester-amide block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000909 polytetrahydrofuran Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- RLJWTAURUFQFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-ol;titanium Chemical compound [Ti].CC(C)O.CC(C)O.CC(C)O.CC(C)O RLJWTAURUFQFJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013772 propylene glycol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000542 sulfonic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003892 tartrate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrophthalic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=C(C(O)=O)CCCC1 UFDHBDMSHIXOKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraisopropyl titanate Substances CC(C)O[Ti](OC(C)C)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C VXUYXOFXAQZZMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,6-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=C(N=C=O)C=CC=C1N=C=O RUELTTOHQODFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005270 trialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCOCCO ZIBGPFATKBEMQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004072 triols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropylamine Chemical compound CCCN(CCC)CCC YFTHZRPMJXBUME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea group Chemical group NC(=O)N XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea-1-carboxylic acid Chemical group NC(=O)NC(O)=O AVWRKZWQTYIKIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N ε-Caprolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCO1 PAPBSGBWRJIAAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/0804—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups
- C08G18/0819—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups
- C08G18/0823—Manufacture of polymers containing ionic or ionogenic groups containing anionic or anionogenic groups containing carboxylate salt groups or groups forming them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
- C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/65—Low-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen with high-molecular-weight compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/66—Compounds of groups C08G18/42, C08G18/48, or C08G18/52
- C08G18/6633—Compounds of group C08G18/42
- C08G18/6659—Compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/34
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/67—Unsaturated compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/675—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/679—Acetylenic compounds
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
Description
ポリイソシアネートAを、少なくとも400g/molの数平均モル質量Mnを有するポリオールB、必要に応じて低モル質量ポリオールC、カルボニル基を有する化合物F、並びにイソシアネート基に対して反応性である少なくとも2つの基及び陰イオンを生成し得る少なくとも1つの基を有する化合物Dを反応させて、少なくとも11cm3/g、好ましくは少なくとも13cm3/g、特に好ましくは少なくとも18cm3/gのシュタウディンガー指数J0を有する遊離NCO基を含有するプレポリマーを生成することによるイソシアネート官能性プレポリマーを合成する工程、
陰イオン基、即ち水中の前記プレポリマーの分散液を生成するための陰イオンの生成が可能な化合物D中の基の少なくとも部分的な中和をする工程、及び
中和されたプレポリマーと、イソシアネート基に対して反応性である他の基を保有しない低モル質量ポリオールE(これらの化合物は過剰量で用いられる)、イソシアネートに対して単官能性であるか又は異なる反応性を有する活性水素を含有し、化合物Eとは異なる化合物G、並びに、必要に応じて、B、C、D、E、F及びGとは異なり、NCO基と反応する少なくとも2つの基を含有する化合物Hから選択される構成成分の少なくとも1つと反応させる工程、及び
ジアミンI1及びジヒドラジドI2から選択される架橋剤Iを添加する工程
を有する自己架橋性水分散性ポリウレタン樹脂を製造する方法にも関する。
二量体脂肪酸(プリポール(登録商標)1009)322g、1,6−ヘキサンジオール1,199g、アジピン酸740.4g、イソフタル酸446.3g及びトリメチロールプロパン91.5gを、充填カラムを有する4リットル三口フラスコ中に入れて、100℃に加熱した。反応体は、このプロセス中に融解した。ジブチルスズオキシド0.5gをこの温度で添加し、約150℃で蒸留が開始するまで、混合物をさらに加熱した。樹脂の酸価が10mg/g未満になるまで、温度を220℃に上げながら蒸留を継続した。次に反応容器中の圧力を約100hPa(約100mbar)に低減し、酸価が2mg/g未満になるまで、このレベルを保持した。約113mg/gのヒドロキシル価及び約9.6cm3/gのシュタウディンガー指数(クロロホルム中で測定)を有する粘性樹脂を得た。
ジエチレングリコール493g及び1,6−ヘキサンジオール1,084gを、充填カラムを有する2リットル三口フラスコ中に入れて、窒素雰囲気下で150℃に加熱した。チタン酸テトライソプロピル1.3gをこの温度で、保護ガス下で添加し、次に混合物をさらに200℃に加熱した。一定温度で、炭酸ジメチル1,091gを、混合物の表面下に添加した。添加速度を、カラム上部の温度が62.5℃を超えないように調整した。添加完了時に、温度を200℃でさらに1時間保持した。次に生成物の温度を180°Cに下げて、約100hPa(約100mbar)の減圧下で、さらに1時間保持した。170mg/gのヒドロキシル価を有する粘性樹脂を得た。
実施例1のポリエステルジオール192.6g、ジメチロールプロピオン酸30.7g及び3−アセチル−1−プロパノール37.7gを、還流冷却器及び計量装置を有する2リットル三口フラスコに入れて、120℃で均質に混合した。生成物の温度が124℃を超えないような方法で、トルイレンジイソシアネート51.6gをこの均質混合物中で計量した。この添加の終了時に、遊離イソシアネート基の質量分率が0.04%未満になるまで、115℃〜120℃で撹拌を継続した。次にイソホロンジイソシアネート63.4gを添加し、遊離イソシアネートの質量分率がもう一度0.04%以下に下がるまで、温度を再び115℃〜120℃に保持した。樹脂を95℃に冷却後、70℃〜80℃の温度で脱イオン水480g中のアンモニア水11.7gの溶液(水溶液中25%)を、樹脂の分散中に30分間に亘って添加した。80℃でさらに1時間の付加的撹拌段階後、アジピン酸ジヒドラジド26gを添加し、同様に30分間撹拌した。室温に冷却し、25μmの不織布フィルターを通して濾過後、微細粒子分散液(粒子サイズ約35nm)を得た。固体の質量分率42%、酸価約15mg/g、アミン価約8.5mg/g、動的粘度約360mPa・s、及びpH7.4(10%の固体の質量分率を有する分散液中で測定)。
実施例1のポリエステルジオール192.6g、ジメチロールプロピオン酸30.7g及び3−アセチル−1−プロパノール37.7gを、還流冷却器及び計量装置を有する2リットル三口フラスコに入れて、120℃で均質に混合した。生成物の温度が124℃を超えないような方法で、トルイレンジイソシアネート51.6gをこの均質混合物中で計量した。この添加の終了時に、遊離イソシアネート基の質量分率が0.04%未満になるまで、115℃〜120℃で撹拌を継続した。次にイソホロンジイソシアネート78.4gを添加し、遊離イソシアネートの質量分率がもう一度0.6%になるまで、温度を再び115℃〜120℃に保持した。樹脂を95℃に冷却後、トリエチルアミン17.4gを添加し、混合物を15分間撹拌した。樹脂を、70℃〜80℃の温度で脱イオン水727gを用いて約10分間分散させた。70℃〜80℃でさらに10分間の付加的撹拌段階後、脱イオン水23.2g中のエチレンジアミン1.57gの溶液を添加し、混合物を撹拌した。1時間の付加的撹拌段階後、アジピン酸ジヒドラジド26gを添加し、同様に30分間撹拌した。室温に冷却し、25μmの不織布フィルターを通して濾過後、微細粒子分散液(粒子サイズ約24nm)を得た。固体の質量分率34%、酸価約12.5mg/g、アミン価約10.3mg/g、動的粘度約93mPa・s、及びpH7.9(10%の固体の質量分率を有する分散液中で測定)。
実施例2のポリカーボネートジオール184.5g、ジメチロールプロピオン酸14.3g、トリメチロールプロパン4g及び3−アセチル−1−プロパノール33.6gを、還流冷却器及び計量装置を有する2リットル三口フラスコに入れて、120℃で均質に混合した。生成物の温度が124℃を超えないような方法で、ヘキサメチレンジイソシアネート95.3gをこの均質混合物中で計量した。この添加の終了時に、遊離イソシアネート基の質量分率が0.04%未満になるまで、115℃〜120℃で撹拌を継続した。樹脂を95℃に冷却後、ジメチルエタノールアミン5.7gを添加し、20分間撹拌した。樹脂を、70℃〜80℃の温度で脱イオン水280gを用いて約30〜45分間に亘って分散させた。70℃〜80℃で20分間の付加的撹拌段階後、アジピン酸ジヒドラジド23.2gを添加し、同様に30分間撹拌した。室温に冷却し、25μmの不織布フィルターを通して濾過後、微細粒子分散液(粒子サイズ約66nm)を得た。固体の質量分率41%、酸価約7.4mg/g、アミン価約6.4mg/g、動的粘度約840mPa・s、及びpH7.8(10%の固体の質量分率を有する分散液中で測定)。
ヒマシ油90g、ジメチロールプロピオン酸18.2g、3−アセチル−1−プロパノール22.3g及びN−メチルピロリドン13.4gを、還流冷却器及び計量装置を有する1リットル三口フラスコに入れて、120℃で均質に混合した。生成物の温度が124℃を超えないような方法で、トルイレンジイソシアネート30.5gをこの均質混合物中で計量した。この添加の終了時に、遊離イソシアネート基の質量分率が0.04%未満になるまで、115℃〜120℃で撹拌を継続した。次にイソホロンジイソシアネート37.5gを添加し、遊離イソシアネートの質量分率がもう一度0.6%になるまで、温度を再び115℃〜120℃に再び保持した。樹脂を95℃に冷却後、70℃〜80℃の温度で脱イオン水292g中のアンモニア水6.9gの溶液(水溶液中25%)を30〜45分間に亘って添加して、樹脂を分散した。70℃〜80℃で30分間の付加的撹拌段階後、アジピン酸ジヒドラジド15.4gを添加し、同様に30分間撹拌した。室温に冷却し、25μmの不織布フィルターを通して濾過後、微細粒子分散液(粒子サイズ約124nm)を得た。固体の質量分率33.5%、酸価約15.2mg/g、アミン価約8.4mg/g、動的粘度約6500mPa・s、及びpH7.0(10%の固体の質量分率を有する分散液中で測定)。
ヘキサンジオール−1,6、イソフタル酸及びアジピン酸から調製され、88mg/gのヒドロキシル価及び2mg/g未満の酸価を有するポリエステル232.0gを、ジメチロールプロピオン酸23.0g、ヘキサンジオール−1,6 10.9g及びN−メチルピロリドン−2 82.8gとともに90℃に加熱した。次にイソホロンジイソシアネート73.9gを、撹拌しながら25〜30分間に亘って計量した。さらに60分後、メチルメタクリレート80.0g及び2,6−ジ−tert−ブチル−4−メチルフェノール0.2gを90℃の温度で迅速に添加し、混合物を均質化した。次にイソホロンジイソシアネート41.3gを10分間に渡って添加し、反応混合物の質量をベースにして遊離イソシアネート基の質量分率が1.11%になるまで、混合物を90℃で撹拌した。このようにして得たプレポリマー溶液中に、2−ヒドロキシエチルメタクリレート18.9gを導入した。さらなる遊離イソシアネート基が検出され得ないようになるまで、反応を継続させた。さらなるメチルメタクリレート37.3g、ジアセトンアクリルアミド16.0g及びジメチルエタノールアミン11.4gを添加後、70℃の温度で水658.0gを強力に撹拌しながらプレポリマー溶液に添加した。次にtert−ブチルヒドロペルオキシド0.7g(80%溶液として)を80℃の温度で迅速に滴下した。さらに30分後、アスコルビン酸1.3g及び水130.0gの溶液を90分間に亘って計量した。
Claims (10)
- 自己架橋性水性ポリウレタン分散液であって、
ジアミンI1及びジヒドラジドI2から選択される架橋剤I、並びに、
ポリイソシアネートA;少なくとも400g/molの数平均モル質量Mnを有するポリオールB;イソシアネートに対して反応性である少なくとも2つの基及び陰イオンを生成し得る少なくとも1つの基を有する化合物D;イソシアネートに対して反応性である少なくとも1つの基及び少なくとも1つのアルデヒド様又はケトン様カルボニル基を含有する化合物Fであって、該化合物F中のカルボニル基は、構造式:−CR1R2−CR3R4−CR5R6−又は−CR1R2−CR3R4−CR5R6−CR7R8−(式中、R1〜R8はH−、−OH、1〜4個のC原子を有するアルキル、1〜4個のC原子を有する−O−アルキル及びハロゲンから選択され、さらに、相互に異なるか又は同一であり、また、環状構造が形成されるように共に結合され得る)を有する1,3−又は1,4−アルキレンラジカルである二価基−X−により、ポリウレタン中のポリマー鎖に結合される化合物F;及び必要に応じて、グリセロール、ヘキサントリオール、ペンタエリスリトール、ジペンタエリスリトール、ジグリセロール、トリメチロールエタン及びトリメチロールプロパンからなる群から選ばれるイソシアネート基に対して反応性である他の基を保有しない低モル質量ポリオールE;及び必要に応じて、イソシアネートに対して単官能性であるか又は異なる反応性を有する活性水素を含有し化合物Eとは異なる化合物G;から誘導される構造単位を有するポリウレタン、
からなることを特徴とするポリウレタン分散液。 - 前記ポリウレタンが、400g/mol未満のMnを有する低モル質量ポリオールCから誘導される構造単位をさらに含有する請求項1記載の自己架橋性水性ポリウレタン分散液。
- 前記ポリウレタンが、B、D、E、F及びGとは異なり、NCO基と反応する少なくとも2つの基を含有する化合物Hから誘導される構造単位をさらに含有する請求項1記載の自己架橋性水性ポリウレタン分散液。
- 前記化合物Fに組入れられるカルボニル基が、基−X−によりポリウレタン中のポリマー鎖に結合され、基−X−が、3〜20個の炭素原子を有する直鎖又は分枝鎖又は環状アルキレン基又はアラルキレン基からなる群から選択され、2つの結合部位が同一C原子上にない請求項1記載の自己架橋性水性ポリウレタン分散液。
- 前記化合物Fが、1−(4−ヒドロキシフェニル)−3−ブタノン、3−アセチル−1−プロパノール、4−アセチル−1−ブタノール、及びジヒドロ−5−ヒドロキシメチル−2(3H)−フラノンからなる群から選択される請求項1記載の自己架橋性水性ポリウレタン分散液。
- 脂肪族ジカルボン酸のジヒドラジドが架橋剤として用いられる請求項1記載の自己架橋性水性ポリウレタン分散液。
- 請求項1記載の自己架橋性水性ポリウレタン分散液の製造方法であって、
分子当たり平均で少なくとも1.7個の遊離イソシアネート基を含有するポリウレタンプレポリマーを、先ずポリイソシアネートA、ポリオールB、化合物F、及び化合物Dから調製する工程、
次に必要に応じて、前記プレポリマーを化合物E及び/又はGと非水性系中で反応させる工程からなり、
成分E中のヒドロキシル基の数が第一の工程で調製されたプレポリマー中のイソシアネート基の数より多くなるような量で構成成分Eが使用され、及び
次に完全に反応したポリウレタン樹脂が中和されて、水性系に転化される、
ことを特徴とするポリウレタン分散液の製造方法。 - 少なくとも11cm3/gのシュタウディンガー指数を有するポリウレタンプレポリマーが、第一段階で調製される請求項7記載の自己架橋性水性ポリウレタン分散液の製造方法。
- 請求項1記載の自己架橋性水性ポリウレタン分散液を含有する水性自己架橋性コーティング化合物。
- さらに、ブロックイソシアネート及びアミノ樹脂から選択される硬化剤を含有する請求項9記載の水性自己架橋性コーティング化合物。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ATA926/2003 | 2003-06-13 | ||
AT0092603A AT500555B1 (de) | 2003-06-13 | 2003-06-13 | Selbstvernetzende wässrige polyurethandispersionen |
PCT/EP2004/005992 WO2004111103A1 (de) | 2003-06-13 | 2004-06-03 | Selbstrvernetzende wässrige polyurethandispersionen |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010272599A Division JP5566276B2 (ja) | 2003-06-13 | 2010-12-07 | 自己架橋性水性ポリウレタン分散液 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006527289A JP2006527289A (ja) | 2006-11-30 |
JP4818911B2 true JP4818911B2 (ja) | 2011-11-16 |
Family
ID=33545797
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006515824A Expired - Fee Related JP4818911B2 (ja) | 2003-06-13 | 2004-06-03 | 自己架橋性水性ポリウレタン分散液 |
JP2010272599A Expired - Fee Related JP5566276B2 (ja) | 2003-06-13 | 2010-12-07 | 自己架橋性水性ポリウレタン分散液 |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2010272599A Expired - Fee Related JP5566276B2 (ja) | 2003-06-13 | 2010-12-07 | 自己架橋性水性ポリウレタン分散液 |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7393894B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1636288B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP4818911B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1805990B (ja) |
AT (2) | AT500555B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2527038C (ja) |
DK (1) | DK1636288T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2377864T3 (ja) |
NO (1) | NO337430B1 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL1636288T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2004111103A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200510075B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2025694A1 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-02-18 | Cytec Surface Specialties Austria GmbH | Self-crosslinking binders |
GB2457241A (en) * | 2008-02-05 | 2009-08-12 | Sun Chemical Ltd | Printing ink or varnish for printing value documents |
EP2221330A1 (de) | 2009-02-19 | 2010-08-25 | Bayer MaterialScience AG | Funktionalisierte Polyurethanpolyharnstoff-Dispersionen |
US8900667B2 (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2014-12-02 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | One-component, ambient curable waterborne coating compositions, related methods and coated substrates |
JP5912277B2 (ja) * | 2010-04-22 | 2016-04-27 | 株式会社日本触媒 | 光学フィルム、偏光子保護フィルム、偏光板および画像表示装置 |
CN102093696B (zh) * | 2010-12-14 | 2012-08-22 | 上海应用技术学院 | 一种可室温固化的含酮基水性聚氨酯树脂及其制备方法 |
JP6132480B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-06 | 2017-05-24 | 関西ペイント株式会社 | 変性ウレタン樹脂、その水分散体、及び該水分散体を含む水性塗料組成物 |
US10081696B2 (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2018-09-25 | The Sherwin-Williams Company | Self-crosslinkable polymer and aqueous dispersion comprising particles of the same |
CN104418983A (zh) * | 2013-08-26 | 2015-03-18 | 广东华润涂料有限公司 | 可自交联的聚合物以及含有这种聚合物的颗粒的水性分散体 |
CN104327235B (zh) * | 2014-11-19 | 2017-01-04 | 广西民族大学 | 一种半硬质聚氨酯泡沫及其催化剂,及制备方法 |
WO2021236385A1 (en) * | 2020-05-19 | 2021-11-25 | Huntsman International Llc | A process for recycling a polyurethane material |
CN116323737A (zh) | 2020-09-25 | 2023-06-23 | 巴斯夫欧洲公司 | 水性可自交联的聚氨酯分散体 |
CA3221696A1 (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2023-02-02 | Robert Harrer | Aqueous polyurethane dispersion |
CN113912810B (zh) * | 2021-10-12 | 2023-05-09 | 福建华夏蓝新材料科技有限公司 | 引入酮肼自交联体系的单组分水性聚氨酯分散体及其制备方法 |
EP4400523A1 (en) | 2023-01-10 | 2024-07-17 | Allnex Austria GmbH | Aqueous polyurethane-vinyl polymer hybrid dispersion |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02238015A (ja) * | 1988-11-04 | 1990-09-20 | Basf Lacke & Farben Ag | 橋かけ可能ポリウレタンの貯蔵性のよい水性分散液 |
JPH0710948A (ja) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-01-13 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 硬化性ウレタン樹脂水性分散液 |
JPH0881458A (ja) * | 1994-09-14 | 1996-03-26 | Bayer Ag | 1,3−ジオキサン−2−オン基含有オリゴウレタン |
JPH1060259A (ja) * | 1996-08-22 | 1998-03-03 | Sakata Corp | 常温硬化性水性ポリウレタン樹脂組成物およびその用途 |
Family Cites Families (28)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE367051C (de) | 1923-01-16 | Gottfried Ribbe | Elektrischer Deckenluefter in Verbindung mit einer Beleuchtungseinrichtung | |
US3124605A (en) * | 1963-12-05 | 1964-03-10 | Biuret polyisocyanates | |
US3358010A (en) * | 1964-03-11 | 1967-12-12 | Mobay Chemical Corp | Biuret polyisocyanates |
US3412054A (en) * | 1966-10-31 | 1968-11-19 | Union Carbide Corp | Water-dilutable polyurethanes |
US3640924A (en) * | 1968-12-20 | 1972-02-08 | American Cyanamid Co | Textile adhesive from polyurethane containing carboxylate groups |
JPS4928255B1 (ja) * | 1969-04-30 | 1974-07-25 | ||
DE2308015B2 (de) * | 1973-02-17 | 1980-07-31 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyisocyanaten mit Biuretstruktur |
US3976622A (en) * | 1973-02-17 | 1976-08-24 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Process for the production of polyisocyanates with a biuret structure |
DE2314513C3 (de) * | 1973-03-23 | 1980-08-28 | Bayer Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Verfahren zur Herstellung von wäßrigen Polyurethandispersionen |
US3903126A (en) * | 1973-12-11 | 1975-09-02 | Basf Ag | Manufacture of biuret group-containing polyisocyanates |
US4046729A (en) * | 1975-06-02 | 1977-09-06 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Water-reduced urethane coating compositions |
AU502343B2 (en) | 1975-06-02 | 1979-07-19 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Aqueous dispersion of a non-gelled polyurethane |
GB1575637A (en) | 1976-10-04 | 1980-09-24 | Textron Inc | Aqueous colloidal polyurea-urethane ionomer dispersions |
CA1131376A (en) * | 1976-10-04 | 1982-09-07 | David G. Hangauer, Jr. | Aqueous urea-urethane dispersions |
DE2851962A1 (de) * | 1978-03-18 | 1980-06-19 | Hoechst Ag | Verwendung eines wasserloeslichen reaktiven bindemittels fuer klebstoffe |
DE2811913A1 (de) | 1978-03-18 | 1980-02-21 | Hoechst Ag | Wasserloesliche reaktive polymerenmischung |
CA1112243A (en) * | 1978-09-08 | 1981-11-10 | Manfred Bock | Process for the preparation of polyisocyanates containing isocyanurate groups and the use thereof |
DE2928552A1 (de) * | 1979-07-14 | 1981-01-29 | Bayer Ag | Waessrige dispersionen urethanmodifizierter polyester, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung zur herstellung von lacken |
US4314918A (en) | 1980-06-26 | 1982-02-09 | Ppg Industries, Inc. | Coating compositions containing organic alcoholic reactive diluents |
DE3311518A1 (de) | 1983-03-30 | 1984-10-04 | Basf Farben + Fasern Ag, 2000 Hamburg | Hitzehaertbare ueberzugsmittel und deren verwendung |
DE3644371A1 (de) * | 1986-12-24 | 1988-07-07 | Hoechst Ag | Aminogruppenhaltige derivate von 1,3-bissubstituiertem propanol-2, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung |
GB8904102D0 (en) * | 1988-03-09 | 1989-04-05 | Ici Resins Bv | Polyurethane coating compositions |
GB9101204D0 (en) * | 1990-02-14 | 1991-02-27 | Ici Plc | Production of polyurethane polymers,the polymers so produced and compositions containing them |
DE4336206A1 (de) * | 1993-10-23 | 1995-04-27 | Hoechst Ag | Wäßrige selbstvernetzende Polyurethan-Vinyl-Hybrid-Dispersionen |
DE19618675A1 (de) | 1995-09-22 | 1997-03-27 | Basf Ag | Dispersionen enthaltend Polyurethane mit Carbonylgruppen in Ketofunktion |
DE19647982A1 (de) * | 1996-11-21 | 1998-05-28 | Basf Ag | Dispersionen enthaltend Polyurethane mit Carbonylgruppen in Ketofunktion |
EP1307496A1 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2003-05-07 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Aqueous cross-linkable binder composition and its use in the production of lacquer coatings |
DE10127208A1 (de) * | 2001-06-05 | 2002-12-12 | Basf Ag | Polyurethanispersionen und deren Verwendung |
-
2003
- 2003-06-13 AT AT0092603A patent/AT500555B1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-06-03 EP EP04735878A patent/EP1636288B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-06-03 CA CA2527038A patent/CA2527038C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-03 CN CN2004800163484A patent/CN1805990B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-03 PL PL04735878T patent/PL1636288T3/pl unknown
- 2004-06-03 JP JP2006515824A patent/JP4818911B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-03 WO PCT/EP2004/005992 patent/WO2004111103A1/de active Application Filing
- 2004-06-03 US US10/560,302 patent/US7393894B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-06-03 DK DK04735878.3T patent/DK1636288T3/da active
- 2004-06-03 AT AT04735878T patent/ATE538155T1/de active
- 2004-06-03 ES ES04735878T patent/ES2377864T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2005
- 2005-12-12 ZA ZA200510075A patent/ZA200510075B/en unknown
-
2006
- 2006-01-11 NO NO20060186A patent/NO337430B1/no not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2010
- 2010-12-07 JP JP2010272599A patent/JP5566276B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02238015A (ja) * | 1988-11-04 | 1990-09-20 | Basf Lacke & Farben Ag | 橋かけ可能ポリウレタンの貯蔵性のよい水性分散液 |
JPH0710948A (ja) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-01-13 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 硬化性ウレタン樹脂水性分散液 |
JPH0881458A (ja) * | 1994-09-14 | 1996-03-26 | Bayer Ag | 1,3−ジオキサン−2−オン基含有オリゴウレタン |
JPH1060259A (ja) * | 1996-08-22 | 1998-03-03 | Sakata Corp | 常温硬化性水性ポリウレタン樹脂組成物およびその用途 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ZA200510075B (en) | 2007-01-31 |
WO2004111103A1 (de) | 2004-12-23 |
AT500555B1 (de) | 2009-11-15 |
CN1805990B (zh) | 2010-05-26 |
EP1636288A1 (de) | 2006-03-22 |
NO20060186L (no) | 2006-03-13 |
DK1636288T3 (da) | 2012-04-02 |
JP2006527289A (ja) | 2006-11-30 |
CN1805990A (zh) | 2006-07-19 |
PL1636288T3 (pl) | 2012-05-31 |
JP5566276B2 (ja) | 2014-08-06 |
JP2011080083A (ja) | 2011-04-21 |
CA2527038C (en) | 2011-07-19 |
NO337430B1 (no) | 2016-04-11 |
CA2527038A1 (en) | 2004-12-23 |
EP1636288B1 (de) | 2011-12-21 |
US7393894B2 (en) | 2008-07-01 |
ES2377864T3 (es) | 2012-04-02 |
ATE538155T1 (de) | 2012-01-15 |
US20070093594A1 (en) | 2007-04-26 |
AT500555A1 (de) | 2006-01-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5566276B2 (ja) | 自己架橋性水性ポリウレタン分散液 | |
JP2931331B2 (ja) | 水性フィラー組成物の為にポリウレタン樹脂を用いる方法 | |
KR100191952B1 (ko) | 수성의 무용매성 또는 저휘발성의 2성분 폴리우레탄 피복 조성물 분산액 | |
US8318855B2 (en) | Oil based aqueous polyurethane dispersions | |
US7345109B2 (en) | Water-dilutable polyurethane dispersions | |
US6359060B1 (en) | Oxidatively drying polyurethane dispersions | |
US6254937B1 (en) | Water-dilutable binder for “soft feel” lacquers | |
JPH0770514A (ja) | 水性被覆組成物、その製法および用途 | |
US6211286B1 (en) | Binders for soft feel coating materials | |
JP3970955B2 (ja) | ポリウレタン水性組成物 | |
JPH11315253A (ja) | 耐日焼けロ―ション性の改善された塗膜 | |
JP4362033B2 (ja) | 水分散性ポリウレタン樹脂の製造方法 | |
US6787627B2 (en) | Aqueous coating compositions based on epoxybutene polyethers | |
DE4218449A1 (de) | Wasserverdünnbare Zweikomponenten-Überzugsmasse, ein Verfahren zu deren Herstellung und deren Verwendung | |
CA2306120A1 (en) | Aqueous polyurethane dispersions and coatings prepared therefrom | |
JPH10265539A (ja) | 水性ウレタン樹脂分散体 | |
EP3118234A1 (en) | Coating compositions | |
JP2003231733A (ja) | 1液型のエポキシ系水性樹脂組成物、および該水性樹脂組成物を含有する1液型のエポキシ系水性接着剤及び水性コーティング剤 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20070517 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20100107 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20100113 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20100413 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20100421 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20100708 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20100809 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20101207 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20101207 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20110106 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110411 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110708 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20110803 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20110831 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20140909 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
R360 | Written notification for declining of transfer of rights |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R360 |
|
R360 | Written notification for declining of transfer of rights |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R360 |
|
R371 | Transfer withdrawn |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R371 |
|
S533 | Written request for registration of change of name |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313533 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |