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CN105852946B - A kind of orthopaedics bone grafting component - Google Patents

A kind of orthopaedics bone grafting component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105852946B
CN105852946B CN201610255704.2A CN201610255704A CN105852946B CN 105852946 B CN105852946 B CN 105852946B CN 201610255704 A CN201610255704 A CN 201610255704A CN 105852946 B CN105852946 B CN 105852946B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
tamper
fixing sleeve
forms
funnel
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610255704.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105852946A (en
Inventor
孙传秀
米立东
刘巍巍
王露
夏欣
何盛为
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sun Chuanxiu
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610255704.2A priority Critical patent/CN105852946B/en
Publication of CN105852946A publication Critical patent/CN105852946A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105852946B publication Critical patent/CN105852946B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/88Osteosynthesis instruments; Methods or means for implanting or extracting internal or external fixation devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B17/58Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor for osteosynthesis, e.g. bone plates, screws, setting implements or the like
    • A61B17/88Osteosynthesis instruments; Methods or means for implanting or extracting internal or external fixation devices
    • A61B17/8802Equipment for handling bone cement or other fluid fillers
    • A61B17/8805Equipment for handling bone cement or other fluid fillers for introducing fluid filler into bone or extracting it
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
    • A61B17/56Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
    • A61B2017/564Methods for bone or joint treatment

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Surgical Instruments (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of orthopaedics bone grafting component:Include the funnel of cone, cover assembly, spring, tamper component and fixing sleeve;The funnel lower end forms ascending pipe;The fixing sleeve is slidably connected on the outside of the ascending pipe;The sleeve joint hole coordinated with ascending pipe has been opened up among the fixing sleeve;The fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with latch assembly;The tamper component is included to be compacted the tamper body and tamper bar of artificial bone;The 3rd connecting rod is formed between the tamper body and tamper bar;The tamper bar upper end forms the second connecting rod;Second connecting rod is rotatably connected to set connecting handle;The cover assembly includes the splashproof disk being connected with funnel upper end;The splashproof disk lower end forms the plectrum coordinated with inner wall of hopper in the distribution of vortex-like line;The funnel, head rod and handle are integrally formed by stainless steel;The cover assembly, tamper component, set connecting handle, fixing sleeve and latch assembly are respectively adopted stainless steel and are integrally formed.

Description

A kind of orthopaedics bone grafting component
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments field, and in particular to a kind of orthopaedics bone grafting component.
Background technology
The Chinese invention patent splashproof bone grafting instrument of Patent No. 201120408961.8 proposes a kind of orthopaedics bone grafting component, on State bone grafting instrument and filler cap is connected on funnel so as to avoid broken bone in surgical procedure from spilling, but be difficult to do not opening filler cap In the case of, it will be attached in the ascending pipe below the broken push-in funnel of bone of inner wall of hopper.
The content of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention are:In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, provide a kind of orthopaedics bone grafting group Part.
To realize the purpose of the present invention, it is achieved using following technical scheme:A kind of orthopaedics bone grafting component:Including circular cone The funnel of shape, cover assembly, spring, tamper component and fixing sleeve.
The funnel lower end forms ascending pipe;The funnel outer wall forms head rod;The funnel with Head rod intersection forms the first clamp;The head rod other end forms handle;On the handle End end face forms anti-slip tank;The fixing sleeve is slidably connected on the outside of the ascending pipe;The fixing sleeve lower face shaping There is the second clamp for being pushed against human body bone upper end;The sleeve joint hole coordinated with ascending pipe has been opened up among the fixing sleeve; The fixing sleeve is connected with latch assembly;The latch assembly includes cam;The cam both ends form two symmetrically Rotary head;On the outside of the cam bar shaped pressing plate is formed along cam tangential direction;The fixing sleeve side wall has opened up and cam The rotation hole of cooperation, and the holding tank coordinated with pressing plate;It is located at two opposing end surface positions of rotation hole on the fixing sleeve The rotary axis groove for forming and coordinating rotation connection with rotary head is put, rotation slot has the opening towards fixing sleeve center.
The tamper component is included to be compacted the tamper body and tamper bar of artificial bone;The tamper body and tamper bar Between form the 3rd connecting rod;The 3rd connecting rod outer wall is formed with the second external screw thread;The second externally threaded pitch For 6-10 times of the 3rd connection shank diameter;The tamper bar upper end forms the second connecting rod;Second connecting rod, which rotates, to be connected It is connected to set connecting handle;The set connecting handle intermediary form has the sleeve joint hole coordinated with the second connecting rod;In second connecting rod End is fixedly connected with the screw for avoiding set connecting handle from departing from the second connecting rod.The cover assembly includes being connected with funnel upper end Splashproof disk, the disk upper end center forms connector sleeve;The connector sleeve outer wall forms collar;In the connector sleeve Between opened up a through hole passed through for tamper body;The connector sleeve inner wall forms the second internal thread;The splashproof disk Lower end forms the plectrum coordinated with inner wall of hopper in the distribution of vortex-like line;The splashproof disk end face edge forms lower flange; The lower flange forms the unidirectional latch coordinated with clamp away from splashproof disk side;The spring is socketed in outside collar Side;The spring other end offsets with the tamper bar lower end;The funnel, head rod and handle are by stainless steel one Shaping;The cover assembly, tamper component, set connecting handle, fixing sleeve and latch assembly are respectively adopted stainless steel and are integrally formed.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
When specifically used, the holding handle of doctor one is inserted into the needs of bone depth according to ascending pipe, adjustment fixing sleeve with The relative position of ascending pipe;The pressing plate of latch assembly is pressed into holding tank, to fixed fixing sleeve on the outside of ascending pipe Position;Then ascending pipe is injected in human body bone, another hand press sleeve connecting handle, due to spiral shell in the second of through-hole wall Line is threadedly coupled with the second external screw thread so that tamper component is rotated along hand of helix and glided, to by the artificial of required implantation Bone, allograph bone or autologous bone are compacted at the position for wanting bone grafting, and due to the presence of spring, cover assembly can be subject to downward bullet all the time Power, is fixed on funnel port and moving along tamper pole length direction does not occur, simultaneously because unidirectional latch is subject to the first clamp Limitation, makes cover assembly keep opposing stationary with funnel;It is broken again without active force with bone when tamper body lower end, socket ring will be pressed Hand, which unclamps while holds tamper bar, to be allowed to not rotate, and tamper bar is merely lifted up, due to the second of through-hole wall Internal thread is threadedly coupled with the second external screw thread of tamper component, and since unidirectional latch at this time is from the limitation of the first clamp, lid Body component can be rotated relative to stamp stem, drive plectrum to be rotated relative to funnel so as to be attached to broken bone the pushing away in plectrum of inner wall of hopper To movement among funnel under dynamic, eventually fall into ascending pipe;Repeat the above steps, it becomes possible to be easily accomplished bone grafting operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the Structure explosion diagram schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cover assembly structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the plectrum positional structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the tamper component and socket handle arrangement schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 7, Fig. 8 are the fixing sleeve structure diagrams of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the latch assembly structure diagram of the present invention.
1st, funnel;11st, ascending pipe;12nd, the first clamp;2nd, head rod;3rd, handle;4th, cover assembly;41st, splashproof Disk;411st, plectrum;42nd, connector sleeve;421st, collar;422nd, through hole;423rd, the second internal thread;43rd, lower flange;431st, unidirectional card Tooth;5th, spring;6th, tamper component;61st, tamper bar;62nd, the second connecting rod;63rd, screw;64th, the 3rd connecting rod;641st, outside second Screw thread;65th, tamper body;7th, connecting handle is covered;71st, sleeve joint hole;8th, fixing sleeve;81st, rotation hole;811st, holding tank;812nd, rotary axis groove; 82nd, sleeve joint hole;83rd, the second clamp;9th, latch assembly;91st, cam;911st, rotary head;92nd, pressing plate.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is made a detailed explanation below according to attached drawing.
According to Fig. 1 to Fig. 9, the present embodiment is a kind of orthopaedics bone grafting component:Include the funnel 1 of cone, lid group Part 4, spring 5, tamper component 6 and fixing sleeve 8.
The funnel lower end forms ascending pipe 11;The funnel outer wall forms head rod 2;The funnel The first clamp 12 is formed with head rod intersection;The head rod other end forms handle 3;The handle End end face forms anti-slip tank on hand;The fixing sleeve is slidably connected on the outside of the ascending pipe;The fixing sleeve lower face Form to be pushed against the second clamp 83 of human body bone upper end;The set coordinated with ascending pipe has been opened up among the fixing sleeve Connect hole 82;The fixing sleeve is fixedly connected with latch assembly 9;The latch assembly includes cam 91;The cam both ends into Type has two symmetrical rotary heads 911;On the outside of the cam bar shaped pressing plate 92 is formed along cam tangential direction;The fixation Set side wall has opened up and the rotation hole of cam engagement 81, and the holding tank 811 coordinated with pressing plate;It is located on the fixing sleeve Two opposing end surface positions of rotation hole form the rotary axis groove 812 for coordinating rotation connection with rotary head, and rotation slot has direction The opening at fixing sleeve center.
The tamper component is included to be compacted the tamper body 65 and tamper bar 61 of artificial bone;The tamper body is with smashing The 3rd connecting rod 64 is formed between rod;The 3rd connecting rod outer wall is formed with the second external screw thread 641;The second outer spiral shell The pitch of line is 6-10 times of the 3rd connection shank diameter, and such tamper component can move up and down with respect to cover assembly and can be opposite Rotate.The tamper bar upper end forms the second connecting rod 62;Second connecting rod is rotatably connected to set connecting handle 7;It is described Set connecting handle intermediary form has the sleeve joint hole 71 coordinated with the second connecting rod;The second connecting rod upper end, which is fixedly connected with, to be avoided Cover the screw 63 that connecting handle 7 departs from the second connecting rod.The cover assembly includes the splashproof disk 41 being connected with funnel upper end, The disk upper end center forms connector sleeve 42;The connector sleeve outer wall forms collar 421;Opened up among the connector sleeve One through hole 422 passed through for tamper body;The connector sleeve inner wall forms the second internal thread 423;The splashproof disk Lower end forms the plectrum 411 coordinated with inner wall of hopper in the distribution of vortex-like line;The splashproof disk end face edge, which forms down, to be turned over Side 43;The lower flange forms the unidirectional latch 431 coordinated with clamp away from splashproof disk side;The spring is socketed in On the outside of collar;The spring other end offsets with the tamper bar lower end;The funnel, head rod and handle are by stainless Steel is integrally formed;Stainless steel one is respectively adopted in the cover assembly, tamper component, set connecting handle, fixing sleeve and latch assembly It is body formed.
When specifically used, the holding handle of doctor one is inserted into the needs of bone depth according to ascending pipe, adjustment fixing sleeve with The relative position of ascending pipe;The pressing plate of latch assembly is pressed into holding tank, to fixed fixing sleeve on the outside of ascending pipe Position;Then ascending pipe is injected in human body bone, another hand press sleeve connecting handle, due to spiral shell in the second of through-hole wall Line is threadedly coupled with the second external screw thread so that tamper component is rotated along hand of helix and glided, to by the artificial of required implantation Bone, allograph bone or autologous bone are compacted at the position for wanting bone grafting, and due to the presence of spring, cover assembly can be subject to downward bullet all the time Power, is fixed on funnel port and moving along tamper pole length direction does not occur, simultaneously because unidirectional latch is subject to the first clamp Limitation, makes cover assembly keep opposing stationary with funnel;It is broken again without active force with bone when tamper body lower end, socket ring will be pressed Hand, which unclamps while holds tamper bar, to be allowed to not rotate, and tamper bar is merely lifted up, due to the second of through-hole wall Internal thread is threadedly coupled with the second external screw thread of tamper component, and since unidirectional latch at this time is from the limitation of the first clamp, lid Body component can be rotated relative to stamp stem, drive plectrum to be rotated relative to funnel so as to be attached to broken bone the pushing away in plectrum of inner wall of hopper To movement among funnel under dynamic, eventually fall into ascending pipe;Repeat the above steps, it becomes possible to be easily accomplished bone grafting operation.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of orthopaedics bone grafting component, includes the funnel of cone, cover assembly, spring, tamper component and fixing sleeve;
The funnel lower end forms ascending pipe;The funnel outer wall forms head rod;The funnel and first Connecting rod intersection forms the first clamp;The head rod other end forms handle;
It is characterized in that:
The handle upper end end face forms anti-slip tank;
The fixing sleeve is slidably connected on the outside of the ascending pipe;The fixing sleeve lower face forms to be pushed against human body Second clamp of bone upper end;The sleeve joint hole coordinated with ascending pipe has been opened up among the fixing sleeve;The fixing sleeve is connected with Latch assembly;The latch assembly includes cam;The cam both ends form two symmetrical rotary heads;Outside the cam Side forms bar shaped pressing plate along cam tangential direction;
The fixing sleeve side wall has opened up the rotation hole with cam engagement, and the holding tank coordinated with pressing plate;The fixation The rotary axis groove for being formed positioned at two opposing end surface positions of rotation hole and coordinating rotation connection with rotary head is put on, rotation slot has Towards the opening at fixing sleeve center;
The tamper component is included to be compacted the tamper body and tamper bar of artificial bone;Between the tamper body and tamper bar Form the 3rd connecting rod;The 3rd connecting rod outer wall is formed with the second external screw thread;The second externally threaded pitch is the 6-10 times of three connection shank diameters;The tamper bar upper end forms the second connecting rod;Second connecting rod is rotatably connected to Cover connecting handle;The set connecting handle intermediary form has the sleeve joint hole coordinated with the second connecting rod;The second connecting rod upper end is consolidated Surely it is connected with the screw for avoiding set connecting handle from departing from the second connecting rod;
The cover assembly includes the splashproof disk being connected with funnel upper end, and the disk upper end center forms connector sleeve; The connector sleeve outer wall forms collar;A through hole passed through for tamper body has been opened up among the connector sleeve;The connection Set inner wall forms the second internal thread;The splashproof disk lower end is formed coordinates dialling in the distribution of vortex-like line with inner wall of hopper Piece;The splashproof disk end face edge forms lower flange;The lower flange is formed away from splashproof disk side and clamp The unidirectional latch coordinated;
The spring is socketed on the outside of collar;The spring other end offsets with the tamper bar lower end;
The funnel, head rod and handle are integrally formed by stainless steel;
The cover assembly, tamper component, set connecting handle, fixing sleeve and latch assembly are respectively adopted stainless steel and are integrally formed.
CN201610255704.2A 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 A kind of orthopaedics bone grafting component Expired - Fee Related CN105852946B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610255704.2A CN105852946B (en) 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 A kind of orthopaedics bone grafting component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610255704.2A CN105852946B (en) 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 A kind of orthopaedics bone grafting component

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105852946A CN105852946A (en) 2016-08-17
CN105852946B true CN105852946B (en) 2018-05-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105852955A (en) * 2016-05-03 2016-08-17 南京医科大学第附属医院 Bone grafting device realizing transpedicular intervertebral bone grafting

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7033359B2 (en) * 2003-04-21 2006-04-25 Moshe Meller Rotary apparatus for grafting and collecting bone
US8967854B2 (en) * 2010-07-12 2015-03-03 Paul M. Sand Systems and methods for mixing and dispensing flowable materials
CN202078378U (en) * 2011-03-23 2011-12-21 曾岩 Two-piece set for grafting bone between vertebras
CN202376207U (en) * 2011-10-25 2012-08-15 北京市富乐科技开发有限公司 Splash-proof bone grafting device
CN204351767U (en) * 2012-05-24 2015-05-27 周伟明 A kind of novel simple hand rotary mop rod
CN203763197U (en) * 2014-04-16 2014-08-13 王红军 Caput femoris puncturing tool

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Legal Events

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C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Sun Chuanxiu

Inventor after: Mi Lidong

Inventor after: Liu Weiwei

Inventor after: Wang Lu

Inventor after: Xia Xin

Inventor after: He Shengwei

Inventor before: Jia Xinkui

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180410

Address after: 116031 No. 216, Shan Zhong street, Ganjingzi District, Dalian, Liaoning.

Applicant after: Sun Chuanxiu

Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310052 Binjiang District Puyan Street venture Road No. 1 Building 9

Applicant before: Jia Xinkui

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180504

Termination date: 20190421

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee