はてなキーワード: doctorsとは
The Sacrament—and the Sacrifice
Of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles
I pray for your faith and prayers that my utterances will be received and understood “by the Spirit of truth” and that my expressions will be given “by the Spirit of truth” so that we might all be “edified and rejoice together.” (See D&C 50:21–22.)
As I stand here today—a well man—words of gratitude and acknowledgment of divine intervention are so very inadequate in expressing the feelings in my soul.
Six months ago at the April general conference, I was excused from speaking as I was convalescing from a serious operation. My life has been spared, and I now have the pleasant opportunity of acknowledging the blessings, comfort, and ready aid of my Brethren in the First Presidency and Quorum of the Twelve, and other wonderful associates and friends to whom I owe so much and who surrounded my dear wife, Ruby, and my family with their time, attention, and prayers. For the inspired doctors and thoughtful nurses I express my deepest gratitude, and for the thoughtful letters and messages of faith and hope received from many places in the world, many expressing, “You have been in our prayers” or “We have been asking our Heavenly Father to spare your life.” Your prayers and mine, thankfully, have been answered.
One unusual card caused me to ponder upon the majesty of it all. It is an original painting by Arta Romney Ballif of the heavens at night with its myriad golden stars. Her caption, taken from Psalms, reads:
“He healeth the broken in heart, and bindeth up their wounds.
“He telleth the number of the stars; he calleth them all by their names.
“… His understanding is infinite.” (Ps. 147:1, 3–5.)
As I lay in the hospital bed, I meditated on all that had happened to me and studied the contemplative painting by President Marion G. Romney’s sister and the lines from Psalms: “He telleth the number of the stars; he calleth them all by their names.” I was then—and continue to be—awed by the goodness and majesty of the Creator, who knows not only the names of the stars but knows your name and my name—each of us as His sons and daughters.
“When I consider thy heavens, the work of thy fingers, the moon and the stars, which thou hast ordained;
“What is man, that thou art mindful of him? …
“For thou hast made him a little lower than the angels, and hast crowned him with glory and honour.” (Ps. 8:3–5.)
To be remembered is a wonderful thing.
The evening of my health crisis, I knew something very serious had happened to me. Events happened so swiftly—the pain striking with such intensity, my dear Ruby phoning the doctor and our family, and I on my knees leaning over the bathtub for support and some comfort and hoped relief from the pain. I was pleading to my Heavenly Father to spare my life a while longer to give me a little more time to do His work, if it was His will.
While still praying, I began to lose consciousness. The siren of the paramedic truck was the last that I remembered before unconsciousness overtook me, which would last for the next several days.
The terrible pain and commotion of people ceased. I was now in a calm, peaceful setting; all was serene and quiet. I was conscious of two persons in the distance on a hillside, one standing on a higher level than the other. Detailed features were not discernible. The person on the higher level was pointing to something I could not see.
I heard no voices but was conscious of being in a holy presence and atmosphere. During the hours and days that followed, there was impressed again and again upon my mind the eternal mission and exalted position of the Son of Man. I witness to you that He is Jesus the Christ, the Son of God, Savior to all, Redeemer of all mankind, Bestower of infinite love, mercy, and forgiveness, the Light and Life of the world. I knew this truth before—I had never doubted nor wondered. But now I knew, because of the impressions of the Spirit upon my heart and soul, these divine truths in a most unusual way.
I was shown a panoramic view of His earthly ministry: His baptism, His teaching, His healing the sick and lame, the mock trial, His crucifixion, His resurrection and ascension. There followed scenes of His earthly ministry to my mind in impressive detail, confirming scriptural eyewitness accounts. I was being taught, and the eyes of my understanding were opened by the Holy Spirit of God so as to behold many things.
The first scene was of the Savior and His Apostles in the upper chamber on the eve of His betrayal. Following the Passover supper, He instructed and prepared the sacrament of the Lord’s Supper for His dearest friends as a remembrance of His coming sacrifice. It was so impressively portrayed to me—the overwhelming love of the Savior for each. I witnessed His thoughtful concern for significant details—the washing of the dusty feet of each Apostle, His breaking and blessing of the loaf of dark bread and blessing of the wine, then His dreadful disclosure that one would betray Him.
He explained Judas’s departure and told the others of the events soon to take place.
Then followed the Savior’s solemn discourse when He said to the Eleven: “These things I have spoken unto you, that in me ye might have peace. In the world ye shall have tribulation: but be of good cheer; I have overcome the world.” (John 16:33.)
Our Savior prayed to His Father and acknowledged the Father as the source of His authority and power—even to the extending of eternal life to all who are worthy.
He prayed, “And this is life eternal, that they might know thee the only true God, and Jesus Christ, whom thou hast sent.”
Jesus then reverently added:
“I have glorified thee on the earth: I have finished the work which thou gavest me to do.
“And now, O Father, glorify thou me with thine own self with the glory which I had with thee before the world was.” (John 17:3–5.)
He pled not only for the disciples called out from the world who had been true to their testimony of Him, “but for them also which shall believe on me through their word.” (John 17:20.)
When they had sung a hymn, Jesus and the Eleven went out to the Mount of Olives. There, in the garden, in some manner beyond our comprehension, the Savior took upon Himself the burden of the sins of mankind from Adam to the end of the world. His agony in the garden, Luke tells us, was so intense “his sweat was as … great drops of blood falling … to the ground.” (Luke 22:44.) He suffered an agony and a burden the like of which no human person would be able to bear. In that hour of anguish our Savior overcame all the power of Satan.
The glorified Lord revealed to Joseph Smith this admonition to all mankind:
“Therefore I command you to repent …
“For … I, God, … suffered … for all, that they might not suffer if they would repent; …
“Which suffering caused myself, even God, the greatest of all, to tremble because of pain, and to bleed at every pore, …
“Wherefore, I command you again to repent, lest I humble you with my almighty power; and that you confess your sins, lest you suffer these punishments.” (D&C 19:15–16, 18, 20.)
During those days of unconsciousness I was given, by the gift and power of the Holy Ghost, a more perfect knowledge of His mission. I was also given a more complete understanding of what it means to exercise, in His name, the authority to unlock the mysteries of the kingdom of heaven for the salvation of all who are faithful. My soul was taught over and over again the events of the betrayal, the mock trial, the scourging of the flesh of even one of the Godhead. I witnessed His struggling up the hill in His weakened condition carrying the cross and His being stretched upon it as it lay on the ground, that the crude spikes could be driven with a mallet into His hands and wrists and feet to secure His body as it hung on the cross for public display.
Crucifixion—the horrible and painful death which He suffered—was chosen from the beginning. By that excruciating death, He descended below all things, as is recorded, that through His resurrection He would ascend above all things. (See D&C 88:6.)
Jesus Christ died in the literal sense in which we will all die. His body lay in the tomb. The immortal spirit of Jesus, chosen as the Savior of mankind, went to those myriads of spirits who had departed mortal life with varying degrees of righteousness to God’s laws. He taught them the “glorious tidings of redemption from the bondage of death, and of possible salvation, … [which was] part of [our] Savior’s foreappointed and unique service to the human family.” (James E. Talmage, Jesus the Christ, Salt Lake City: Deseret Book Co., 1977, p. 671.)
I cannot begin to convey to you the deep impact that these scenes have confirmed upon my soul. I sense their eternal meaning and realize that “nothing in the entire plan of salvation compares in any way in importance with that most transcendent of all events, the atoning sacrifice of our Lord. It is the most important single thing that has ever occurred in the entire history of created things; it is the rock foundation upon which the gospel and all other things rest,” as has been declared. (Bruce R. McConkie, Mormon Doctrine, Salt Lake City: Bookcraft, 1966, p. 60.)
Father Lehi taught his son Jacob and us today:
“Wherefore, redemption cometh in and through the Holy Messiah; for he is full of grace and truth.
“Behold, he offereth himself a sacrifice for sin, to answer the ends of the law, unto all those who have a broken heart and a contrite spirit; and unto none else can the ends of the law be answered.
“Wherefore, how great the importance to make these things known unto the inhabitants of the earth, that they may know that there is no flesh that can dwell in the presence of God, save it be through the merits, and mercy, and grace of the Holy Messiah, who layeth down his life according to the flesh, and taketh it again by the power of the Spirit, that he may bring to pass the resurrection of the dead, being the first that should rise.
“Wherefore, he is the firstfruits unto God, inasmuch as he shall make intercession for all the children of men; and they that believe in him shall be saved.” (2 Ne. 2:6–9.)
Our most valuable worship experience in the sacrament meeting is the sacred ordinance of the sacrament, for it provides the opportunity to focus our minds and hearts upon the Savior and His sacrifice.
The Apostle Paul warned the early Saints against eating this bread and drinking this cup of the Lord unworthily. (See 1 Cor. 11:27–30.)
Our Savior Himself instructed the Nephites, “Whoso eateth and drinketh my flesh and blood unworthily [brings] damnation to his soul.” (3 Ne. 18:29.)
Worthy partakers of the sacrament are in harmony with the Lord and put themselves under covenant with Him to always remember His sacrifice for the sins of the world, to take upon them the name of Christ and to always remember Him, and to keep His commandments. The Savior covenants that we who do so shall have His spirit to be with us and that, if faithful to the end, we may inherit eternal life.
Our Lord revealed to Joseph Smith that “there is no gift greater than the gift of salvation,” which plan includes the ordinance of the sacrament as a continuous reminder of the Savior’s atoning sacrifice. He gave instructions that “it is expedient that the church meet together often to partake of bread and wine in the remembrance of the Lord Jesus.” (D&C 6:13; D&C 20:75.)
Immortality comes to us all as a free gift by the grace of God alone, without works of righteousness. Eternal life, however, is the reward for obedience to the laws and ordinances of His gospel.
I testify to all of you that our Heavenly Father does answer our righteous pleadings. The added knowledge which has come to me has made a great impact upon my life. The gift of the Holy Ghost is a priceless possession and opens the door to our ongoing knowledge of God and eternal joy. Of this I bear witness, in the holy name of Jesus Christ, amen.
人間を右脳派・左脳派で分類をするのガーとか、クリエイティブは右脳が左脳ガーとか、そう言うのは非科学的以前に、
今時は局在論ではなく全体論だと思うの。ついでに脳腸相関など単一でどうこうではないし、
殆ど脳がないけど、公務員(ホワイトカラー)職に就いて、結婚し子どももいて、44歳まで過ごしてきた男性もいるし、
脳がなく脳幹しかなかった少年も自発呼吸をしつつ12歳まで家族と過ごしていたよ
Meet The Healthy, Functioning Man Who Survived With Almost No Brain. | IFLScience
https://www.iflscience.com/man-tiny-brain-lived-normal-life-31083
When it comes to our brains, does size really matter? One of the biggest myths about the brain is that bigger is always better. But what about those who sit on the extreme end of that scale? How much of our brain do we actually need to survive? Looking through the archives of medical history, there are a number of people with tiny brains, or brains with huge chunks missing entirely, which defy all odds.
In a 2007 Lancet study, doctors described an incredible medical oddity – the 44-year-old civil servant who had lived a normal life despite having an incredibly tiny brain. The French man went into hospital after he experienced weakness in his left leg for two weeks. Doctors were quite surprised when they took scans of his brain and found a huge fluid-filled chamber.
The scans showed that the man had a “massive enlargement of the lateral, third, and fourth ventricles, a very thin cortical mantle and a posterior fossa cyst,” researchers noted in the study. In short, while fluid normally circulates throughout the brain, it’s regularly drained. But instead of draining the fluid into the circulatory system, the fluid in this man’s brain built up. Eventually, the accumulation of fluid resulted in only a tiny amount of actual brain material.
The man’s medical history showed that he had to get a shunt inserted into his head as an infant to get rid of the buildup of fluid on the brain, known as hydrocephalus. The shunt was eventually removed when at age 14, he complained of left leg weakness and some unsteadiness. The man went on to live a normal life and he got married and had two children. Tests showed that he had an IQ of 75 which, though below the average of 100, is not considered a mental disability.
“What I find amazing to this day is how the brain can deal with something which you think should not be compatible with life,” Dr. Max Muenke, from the National Human Genome Research Institute, told Reuters.
Earlier last year, IFLScience reported on the ninth known case of someone living without a cerebellum. This is the part of the brain that controls a number of important functions such as balance, motor movements and motor learning. The 24-year-old Chinese woman went into a hospital complaining of nausea and vertigo, and doctors discovered that she suffered from a rare condition known as cerebellar agenesis.
In another case, 12-year-old Trevor Judge Waltrip shocked medical professionals when he survived as long as he did with only his brain stem. Trevor passed away last year after going his entire life without a brain. He suffered from a rare condition called hydranencephaly, whereby the cerebral hemispheres are replaced entirely with cerebrospinal fluid. People with hydranencephaly usually survive for up to 12 weeks, which made Trevor’s case so remarkable. He was able to breathe on his own and respond to stimuli, but was blind and unable to communicate.
These cases show not only the adaptability and resilience of the human brain, but also how little we know about one of our most important organs. Cases like this force neuroscientists to rethink how we view the brain, particularly what functions different regions have and how the brain adapts when these regions become damaged.
https://natrom.hatenablog.com/entry/20120317/p1
Mortality in relation to smoking: 50 years' observations on male British doctors
https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15213107/
Impact of smoking on mortality and life expectancy in Japanese smokers: a prospective cohort study
コロナ後遺症もワクチン接種後のコロナ後遺症様症状も機序がわかっていない
一般的な検査では異常が検知できず、現代医学では「医者が診断できない病」といった所ｗｗｗ
でもですぞ
そういう病気はこれまでもあったはず
まあ拙者は”ＯＴＡＫＵ”ですので？ｗｗｗ 病魔におかされながらも好奇心が止まらないわけでござるｗｗｗ
そこで調べたところ、かのプレゼンテーション番組たる“TED“が特集をしているのを発見ｗｗｗ こ・れ・ぞ、 ”意識高い系”ｗｗｗ ﾄﾞﾌﾟﾌｫｯｗｗｗ
スピーカーのBrea氏は、ME/CFS（慢性疲労症候群/筋痛性脳脊髄炎）
有名な「医者が診断できない病」ｗｗｗ
世界で1500万人～3000万人ｗｗｗ 寝たきりに追い込まれる事も少なくない病気ですなあｗｗｗ
彼女はいろいろな科を受診して、いよいよ神経内科から「転換性障害（conversion disorder）」という診断を受けたそう
いわく！ 「症状すべてが自分では憶えていない幼少期のトラウマによるもの」であると！ 転換性！これ！転換性出たよ～～！
診断を受け入れた彼女は自宅までの道のりを歩くことにしたｗｗｗ
その結果ｗｗｗ ME/CFSが悪化して３年間寝たきりになったとのことでござる（爆）ｗｗｗｗｗｗ（注１）
なぜ誤診が起きたのか
ME/CFSの症状は、はるか昔から「女性特有のヒステリー」などとみなされていたそう！ 悪霊退散悪霊退散！！
が、1880年代に＊＊＊＊（聞き取れず。何かジグムントぽい名前）が新しい理論を作り上げたｗｗｗ
「苦痛すぎる記憶や感情が無意識の中で身体的症状に転換（conversion）して起きる」
フロイトの理論そのまま、神経医は診断を下したようだ。そう、Brea氏は言うｗｗｗｗｗｗ
なぜ、こんな事が起きたのか。女性差別も関係しているだろうが、医者も基本的には患者を助けようとしているはず。
答えを知りたいがゆえに、ヒステリーと分類することで治療が不可能な病気を治療し、説明のつかない病に説明をつけているわけです。
心因性は証拠が不在である事を示しており、それで決着がついてしまうと「生物学的な研究」が進まないとのことｗｗｗ ｵｳﾌｯｗｗｗ
実際、アメリカにおける ME/CFS の患者一人あたりの研究費は、AIDSが$2500、多発性硬化症が$250、ME/CFSは$5らしいｗｗｗ ビッグマック1.15個分ｗｗｗｗｗｗ
そして研究がされなければ協力が得られず、的確な治療や支援も受けられないｗｗｗｗｗｗ
患者は自ら研究者になり、医師になり、実験台になる。これが患者にとてつもない負担をもたらすｗｗｗ
だから、Brea 氏は、インターネットの仲間たちに出会えたことに感謝をしていると言っているでござる
なかま？ｗｗｗ どうして？ｗｗｗ
インターネット以前に発病していたら？仲間たちと出会えていなかったら？
多分自ら命を絶っていただろうと思います。
ME/CFS はようやく研究がされるようになってきたそうですな（注２）
だが、Brea氏はその先を見すえるｗｗｗ
「社会制度や文化を変えなければ他の病気でも同じことを繰り返してしまう」
てんかん患者も、多発硬化症も、最近では胃潰瘍も、医療技術が発展するまで心因性だとみなされていたｗｗｗ
未知の部分が多い自己免疫疾患は、特にそういった傾向があるとのことｗｗｗ
自己免疫疾患を持つ患者の45％が、初めは心気症と診断されてしまっているというｗｗｗ（注３）
さて、「コロナ後遺症」や「コロナワクチン接種後のコロナ後遺症様症状」の原因の一つとして、自己免疫が深く関わっているのではないかと言われている（注４）
まさに我々は、Brea氏が危ぶんだ渦中にいるのかもしれないのですなｗｗｗ ﾌｫｶﾇﾎﾟｩｗｗｗｗｗｗｗ
しかし、心因性であると誤診をしてしまうと、患者に想像を絶する苦痛をもたらす（核爆）
なぜ？
「わからない」と思った時に、何をするのか
話を聞く、患者の話に耳を傾ける
動画の最後で、Brea氏が言った言葉は、ニヒリストには楽観的にも聞こえる
すみません、以上、いっちょかみですが、大変失礼いたしました・・・・・・
What happens when you have a disease doctors can't diagnose | Jennifer Brea
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Fb3yp4uJhq0
（注１）ME/CFSは運動不耐性のある患者でペーシングを無視すると増悪すると言われている
https://undark.org/2017/07/26/cdc-chronic-fatigue-graded-exercise/
（注２）研究の一例として
https://www.ncnp.go.jp/topics/2021/20210427p.html
（注３）American Autoimmune Related Diseases Association（AARDA）
https://autoimmune.org/resource-center/diagnosis-tips/
（注４）
https://twitter.com/VirusesImmunity/status/1502295981752295438
英語だけど皆んな読めるよね。
Mr Modi ended his speech with seven requests to Indians.
1. Please take care of the elderly
2. Do not break social distancing rules and use homemade cloth masks
3. Use home remedies to improve immunity
4. Download the government's Arogyasetu app. The app gives information on Covid-19
5. Look after poor people
6. Do not sack people if you are an employer
7. Respect the 'Coronawarriors' like doctors, nurses, policemen and sanitation workers.
こういう感じ
This gives you an idea of how many layers of protection doctors need to keep themselves safe everyday from the Coronavirus.pic.twitter.com/U6o4b084Vu— Andrew Bloch (@AndrewBloch) March 29, 2020
https://anond.hatelabo.jp/20200219071929
コピペありがとう。英文として読めるように、文字起こし完成の作業をしている。終わったらここに貼りつけるね。→作業完了したから、この下に貼りつける。
英語版 文字起こし (自動生成）のコピペを、英語として読める文章にした。いくつか聞き取れていないところがあるので、わかる人がいたらトラバで教えてほしい。聞き取れていないところは「(inaudible01)」みたいに番号をふって記載してあるので、その番号を書いてトラバしてもらえると嬉しい。→20日朝、元動画がユーザーにより削除されていることを確認。よって、聞き取れなかった数か所はそのまま放置となります。あいすみません。
あと、増田って脚注使えないんだっけ((脚注のテスト))? いくつか注入れたいところがあるのだが、無理っぽいのでアナログな手法を取ることにした。若干読みづらいかもしれないが堪忍してほしい。
追記: Twitterで書いたんだけど、わざわざ時間を割いて（2時間くらいかかった）この作業をしたのは、YouTubeの自動生成字幕の、8割くらいは合ってるんだけどあとはめちゃくちゃという文面が善意で拡散されることを防ぎたかったため。元の主張を拡散したかったのではなく、誤った情報（変な英語）が拡散されるのを防ぎたかったのです。その点、ご理解をよろしくお願いします。
ソース動画: ※ユーザーにより削除済み（2020年2月20日朝確認）
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vtHYZkLuKcI
Diamond Princess is COVID-19 mill. How I got in the ship and was removed from it within one day. - 2020/02/18, kentaro iwata
Hello. My name is Professor Kentaro Iwata. I am a specialist of infectious diseases at Kobe University Hospital, Kobe, Japan.
Today I entered into[sic]*1 the cruise ship the Diamond Princess, which is, erm, bombarded by a lot of COVID-19 infeciton right now.
And I was removed from the ship on the same day and I'm gonna talk to you why this happened.
I was very concerned of the number of the people who got infected with the COVID-19 disease infections. Then I was wondering why this is[sic](was)*2 happening. I wanted to enter into the cruise ship and wanted to be useful in helping to containing infection there.
I spoke with several people and finally one officer at working for Ministry of Health and Labor called me yesterday, saying that well you can come and enter into a cruise ship and do the infection control works.
And I said fine then I prepared my stuff and I did all the paperworks and arrangement and got onto the Shinkansen from Kobe to Yokohama.
On the way to go to Yokohama I got another call from the same officer, saying, "Somebody didn't like me. So you can't get into the cruise ship." He was not able to say who, and he was not able to say why, but certainly some power over him affected his decision and I was blocked from entering into the ship.
Then after several discussions he found another way that if you could come as a DMAT member, you can come into the the cruise ship. DMAT is the disaster management medical team in Japan and usually deals with a disaster not infectious diseases, but because of the lack of the people who could help people inside a cruise ship to get out of the ship, or the managing of people, and so on, DMAT was requested to enter into the cruise ship.
Because my specialty is not disaster management, so I was not very happy about that, but because we had no other way I said, "Fine, I'll do that."
Additionally, I got another call that some people didn't like me getting into the cruise ship present even as a DMAT member. So another discussion happened then the I waited about one hour in Shin Yokohama Station, and finally the officer find a way. [He said] that "If you work for DMAT not as an infection prevention specialist but as an ordinary routine DMAT officer working under (inaudible01) DMAT doctor doing a routine job, then you could come into the cruise ship."
I was not very happy with that decision, but because there's no other way, so I said, "Fine, I'll get into the ship."
I entered the ship. Then I found the chief officer of the DMAT and spoke with him. I said, "Well I was assigned to the DMAT members (inaudible02) out whatever you want to say." Then he said, "Well, you don't have to work DMAT work because that's not your specialty. You are an infection prevention specialist, so why don't you do the infection control." Then I said, "Fine, I spoke with the superior of him who is[sic](was) in charge of the all the DMAT operations, and he also said, "You are an infection control person, so you should do infection control." I said, "Fine." But he said, "Well, you shouldn't be here as a DMAT member. You should come as (inaudible03) infection control specialist." He was not very happy about that while I was inside the DMAT. But because that was not my decision, there was no other way. So I said, "Well I have to do it."
I looked into the several places inside the ship and it turned out that the cruise ship was completely inadequate in terms of infection control.
There was no distinction between the Green Zone, which is free of infection, and the Red Zone, which is potentially contaminated by the virus.
So the people could come and go, (inaudible04) a PPE, off PPE. Crews were just walking around, the officers of the Ministry Health and Labor were walking around, DMAT people were walking around, psychiatrists were walking around.
And people were eating on the one plate. People were wearing PPE and off PPE, and eating lunch with their gloves on, and just dealing with the smartphone with full PPE, so it was completely chaotic.
And some crews had a fever. They went to the medical center while wearing N95 masks. But he didn't have any protection between his room and a medical room.
And the medical officer was not protecting herself. And she was very unhappy, saying that well she was already infected. I'm sure about that. She was completely giving up protecting herself.
Anyways I (have) dealt with a lots of infections (for) more than twenty years. I was in Africa dealing with the Ebola outbreak. I was in another country dealing with the cholera outbreak. I was in China in 2003 to deal with the SARS, and I saw many febrile patients there. I never had fear of getting infection myself for Ebola, SARS, (and) cholera, because I know[sic](knew) how to protect myself and how to protect others, and how the infection control should be. So I could do the adequate infection control; protect myself, and protect others.
But inside (the) Princess Diamond, I was so scared. I was so scared of getting COVID-19 because there was no way to tell where the virus is. No Green Zone, no Red Zone. Everywhere could have the virus and everybody was not careful about it.
There was no single professional infection control person inside the ship. And there was nobody in charge of infection prevention as a professional. The bureaucrats were in charge of everything.
I spoke with the head officer of the Ministry of Health and Labor and he was very unhappy with my suggestion of protecting DMAT people and other staffs so that no other secondary transmission would occur.
Then after several hours of talking to people and finding problems, I found a lot of issues there. For example, informed consent of getting a PCR from the people in the ship whereas(? inaudible05) on a paper, and that paper was going back and forth, back and forth with the room of the infection from the paper, by touching there[sic](it). So I suggested that maybe it's better to abandon the paper-type informed consent but rather getting the informed consent verbally would be more protective, and so on and so on.
I think I was reasonable. I never yell at anybody, I never criticize anybody personally, but I was trying to be constructive that we try to seek the constructive but immediate improvement to protect everybody inside the ship.
※このあたりから、独自に聞き取っておいてから字幕と照らし合わせるという方法に切り替えたので、ことばとことばの間のandなどを書かない頻度が増えます。
Then about five o'clock, the person from the quarantine office came in and approaced. (He) said, "Well you have to be out because you'll not be allowed inside the ship." Because I was inside the ship as a temporary officer of the quarantine. Apparently my bank(? inaudible06) was removed by somebody, and nobody said who, and then I was out.
The officer who offered me the job of infection control said he was sorry. Then I asked him, "So what do you wanna do? Do you want to infect everybody in the ship? It will be thousands of people who could potentially get COVID-19.
I don't criticize DMAT people. They were infection control specialists. Society of Infection Prevention entered, a lot of specialists came in, but they spent only a few days and they left. And they said they were fearful of getting infections themwelves.
I share the same fear. Because I'm in the same room now, and I separated from my family, I'm very scared of getting infection myself and I'm very scared of infecting my family too.
I'll be out of my medical services at Kobe University Hospital for maybe next two weeks to avoid further infections to occur. That is very likely to occur if you keep zero infection control inside the ship, the Diamond Princess, like this.
You might know that there is no CDC*3 in Japan, but I thought there must be some specialists called on and was[sic](were) in charge of infection control in ship. It's not expecting[sic](expected) (that) nobody was a professional infection control specialist, and (that) only the bureaucrats were doing the jobs, completely layman's work, violatiing all the infection control principles and risking people inside (of*4) further infections, so I'm not very surprised to see many new positive PCR to be broadcasted every day.
Hundreds of people got infected and a lot of people from outside Japan decided to take the people away from the ship and bring them to their home countries by airplane and offered them another 14 days of quarantine. I hope this will be an opportunity to raise a question (about) what is happening inside the ship.
I wish all the international bodies to request Japan to change. I wish everybody to call for the protection of people inside the Diamond Princess. Otherwise there'll be far more infections for passengers, for crews, for DMAT members, for psychiatrists, for officer(s) of the Ministry of Health and Labor. DMAT members consist of nurses and doctors and that they will go back to the hospital they work routinely and they might infect their patients further to spread the disease. I can't bear with it. I can't bear with it.
I think we have to change. We have to do something about these crews and we have to help people inside the ship, their safety and their life.
Again, I am Professor Kentaro Iwata, infectious disease specialist. Thank you for listening.
【注】
＊1: enterは他動詞なので本来はintoは不要。クソリプのような語注だが、英語教材屋なのでそこはすまん。今回は、原文尊重（編集を加えないこと）の観点からそのままintoをつけておくことにした。
＊2: 時制の一致でwasにしたほうがよいところ。これ系の文法ミスはほかにもごく少数含まれているが、原文尊重（編集を加えないこと）の観点から、そのまま文字起こしして、より望ましいと思われる語形をカッコで書き添えるようにした。本来、何も書かずにサクッと直すようなところだが、今回は編集者の処理が見えるようにすることが重要と考えた。
＊3: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 米国の政府機関。
＊4: risk ～ of ... という構文はたぶんないと思うが、書かれた言葉としてはここに何かないと文意が成立しないと思うので、便宜上ofを補っておく。
BBCが岩田教授にインタビューして、日本語記事を英語に先行して出しているので見るとよいと思う。このYouTube動画で説明されていなかった具体的なことも記者との質疑応答で説明されている。映像3分17秒。
感染症の専門家、客船内の感染対策を批判 BBCが取材: https://www.bbc.com/japanese/video-51556982
------
私は中国人です。中国のインターネットからコロナウイルスに関する情報を収集しています。ここで、新しいコロナウイルスからあなたを保護することができるいくつかの手段を共有します。それはあなたの命を救うかもしれません。多くの外国人は、新しいコロナウイルスは単なるインフルエンザの一種だと考えていることを知っています。しかし、それは真実ではありません。死亡率はインフルエンザよりもはるかに高いです。 HuBei州以外での死亡率は低いです。なぜなら、私たちはウイルスの拡散を遮断するために極端かつ強力な手段を講じているからです。感染人口が急速に増加すると、地元の医療システムは短時間で故障します。病院は、呼吸困難のある発熱患者でいっぱいになり、医療資源の不足は大きな犠牲者を出します。これが現在武漢で起こっていることです。中国は数千人の医師を武漢に派遣し、たった1週間で2つの新しい病院を建設し、多くの検疫センターを準備しました。しかし、まだ十分ではありません。
まず、個人的な機器は非常に重要です。 n95マスクは現在中国で長い間売り切れています。中国には最大の手術用マスク製造業があることに留意してください。どんなに高価であっても、できるだけ多く購入してください。
n95メディカルマスクを購入できない場合は、n95産業用マスクも使用できます。ヨーロッパにいる場合は、FFP2 / FFP3マスクを購入してください。これらは同じフィルタリングレベルを持っています。 n95マスクにバルブが付いている場合でも、それはあなたを保護できますが、感染している場合は他の人を保護できません。
使い捨てマスクは理論的には1回しか使用できないため、ご家族のために産業用マスク/防毒マスクを準備する必要があります。それは冗談ではありません。中国では、防毒マスクさえ売り切れました。 3M HF-52マスク、3M 6500および7500シリーズのマスクをお勧めします。呼吸器用に十分なn95フィルターを購入することを忘れないでください。 p100フィルターも優れています。 n95マスクが完全に売り切れた後、家族のために4つのマスクを購入しました。
一般的な手術用マスクまたは医療用マスクも重要です。コロナウイルスを100％防ぐことはできませんが、リスクを大幅に減らすことができます。できるだけ多く購入してください。中国では、多くの地方自治体が、医療用マスクなしで公衆送信を使用することは違法であると発表しています。綿マスクは役に立たないので、購入しないでください。
アイプロテクターは、目を通して感染するのを防ぐのに役立ちます。新しいコロナウイルスが眼と空気の接触を介して広がる可能性があるという強力な証拠があります。あなたがそれらを買うことができないならば、水泳用グラスは同じ仕事をすることができます（さらに良い）。
マスク不足に直面する可能性があることを考慮して、75％アルコール消毒剤とUV消毒ランプは、マスクを再利用するために消毒できます。あなたの家族のために十分なアルコール消毒剤とUVランプを準備してください。
汚れた手で目をこすらないでください。食べたり飲んだりする前に、携帯用手指消毒剤で手をきれいにしてください。
新しいコロナウイルスがあなたの街で発生し、他の病気を治療するために病院に行かなければならないときは、n95マスク、アイプロテクター、手袋を忘れずに着用してください。多くの患者と医師は中国の病院で感染しています。彼らは一般的な医療用マスクを着用しましたが、100％効果的ではありません。
あなたの街でコロナウイルスが発生する前に、燃料車を用意してください。彼らはそれが制御下にあると言うとき、政府を信頼しないでください。事態が悪化し、封鎖される前にあなたの都市を脱出します（米国政府が都市を封鎖できるかどうかはわかりません）。武漢を逃れた人々は今幸運です。政府を信じて武漢に滞在した人々は災害に直面しています。多くの家族が感染しています。最初に一人の人が発熱と呼吸困難になり、それから家族全員が一人ずつ感染します。病院には患者が多く、毎日数百人の患者が亡くなっています。看護師と医師は精神的に故障します。それは悪夢です。
薬物に関しては、医師たちがまだ試みているので、私は誰も推薦できません。レムデシビルは効果的だと思いますが、まだ実験中であり、市場から購入することはできません。彼らは武漢病院でレムデシビルをテストしており、10日後に結果が出ることを願っています。しかし、多くの中国の医師によって有効であることが証明された薬物があり、長い間マラリアに対処するために使用されてきました。ヒドロキシクロロキンです。 OTCではないため、処方箋なしでは購入できません。医師に尋ねる前に薬を使用しないでください。
ニューヨーク、日本、香港などの混雑した都市のアパートに住んでいる場合は、新しいコロナウイルスがエレベーター内に広がる可能性があることに注意してください。コロナウイルスは下水道にも広がる可能性があり、2003年に混雑したアパートでSARSが発生したときに香港で非常に有名な問題によって証明されました。 。
発熱がある場合は、1日に何度も体温を測定してください。患者は低熱しかありません。一部の患者（割合はまだありません
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翻訳元
【How to protect your family from the new coronavirus】
I'm a Chinese. I have been gathering information about the coronavirus from the Chinese internet. Here I share some measures that can protect you from the new coronavirus. It may save your life. I know that many foreigners think the new coronavirus is just some kind of flu. However, it's not the truth. The death rate is much higher than the flu. The death rate outside of HuBei province is low because we have taken extreme and strong measures to cut off the virus spreading. When the infected population rises rapidly, the local medical system will breakdown in a short time. The hospitals will be full of fever patients who have breathing difficulties, and the shortage of medical resources will cause huge casualties. This is what happening in WuHan now. China has sent thousands of doctors to Wuhan and built two new hospitals in just one week, and prepared many quarantine centers. BUT it's still not enough now.
First, personal equipment is extremely important. The n95 masks have been sold out for a long time in China now. Keep in mind that China has the largest surgical mask manufacturing industry. Please buy them as many as possible now, no matter how expensive.
If you can't buy the n95 medical masks, the n95 industry masks can also do the job. If you are in Europe, please buy the FFP2/FFP3 masks, they have the same filtering level. If the n95 masks have a valve, it can still protect you but it can't protect others if you are infected.
The one-time masks can be used only one time theoretically, therefore you need to prepare industry respirators/gas masks for your family. It's not a joke. In China, even the gas masks have been sold out. I recommend the 3M HF-52 respirator, the 3M 6500 and 7500 series respirators. Remember to buy enough n95 filters for your respirators. The p100 filters are also good. I bought four respirators for my family after the n95 masks are completely sold out.
The common surgical masks or medical masks are also important. They can't prevent the coronavirus 100% but they can highly reduce the risks. Please buy them as many as possible. In China, many local governments have announced that it's illegal to use public transmission without a medical mask. The cotton masks are useless, don't buy them.
The eye protectors can help you to prevent being infected through the eye. We have strong evidence that the new coronavirus can spread through the eye-air contact. If you can't buy them, the swimming glass can do the same job (even better).
Considering that you may face masks shortage, the 75% alcohol disinfectant and UV disinfection lamp can disinfect masks for reusing them. Prepare enough alcohol disinfectant and a UV lamp for your family.
Don't use dirty hands to rub your eyes. Clean your hand with a portable hand sanitizer before eating and drinking.
When the new coronavirus outbreaks in your city and you have to go to the hospital to treat other diseases, please remember to wear n95 masks, eye protectors and gloves. Many patients and doctors are infected in Chinese hospitals. They weared the common medical masks but they are not 100% effective.
Before the coronavirus outbreak in your city, please prepare a fueled car. Don't trust the government when they say it's under control. Escape your city before things become too bad and lockdown (I don't know if the US government can lockdown a city). The people who escaped WuHan are lucky now. Those people who believed the government and stayed in WuHan is facing a disaster. Many families are infected. First one person has a fever and breathing difficulty, then all the family members are infected one by one. The hospitals are full of patients and hundreds of patients die every day. Nurses and doctors mentally breakdown. It's a nightmare.
When it comes to drugs, I can't recommend anyone since the doctors are still trying. I believe the Remdesivir is effective however it's still in the experiment and you can't buy them from the market. They have tested Remdesivir in WuHan hospital and hopefully the result will come out in 10 days. However, there is one drug that has been proved effective by many Chinese doctors and it has been used for dealing with malaria for a long time. It's Hydroxychloroquine. It's not OTC, therefore, you can't buy it without a prescription. Don't use any drugs before asking your doctor.
If you are living in an apartment in a crowded city like New York, Japan, and Hong Kong, please remember that the new coronavirus can spread in the elevator. The coronavirus can also spread through the sewer and it has been proved by a very famous issue in Hong Kong when SARS outbreaks in a crowded apartment in 2003. Seal your drains in the toilet if anyone has been infected in your apartment and please avoid using elevators.
When you have a fever, please measure the body temperature many times a day. The patients may only have low fever. Some patients (the percentage is still not sure) will have breathing difficulty in about one week. When you feel it's diffcult to breath, please report to your doctor as soon as possible.
GIGAZINEから秋の便りが届いたので、気になった作品だけ。
監督：古田丈司 「漫画家さんとアシスタントさんと」「うたの☆プリンスさまっ♪」監督
シリーズ演出：安藤良 「亜人ちゃんは語りたい」監督
シリーズ構成・脚本：鈴木智尋「タイバニ」「ワンパンマン」シリーズ構成
音楽：林ゆうき 「デス・パレード」「キズナイーバー」「ボールルームへようこそ」劇伴。またドラマ「ストロベリーナイト」「DOCTORS」「BOSS」「リーガル・ハイ」劇伴
音響監督：木村絵理子 「TIGER＆BUNNY」「四畳半神話大系」「夜は短し歩けよ乙女」「夜明け告げるルーのうた」音響監督
監督：玉村仁 大沼心の相方。「六畳間の侵略者！？」「落第騎士の英雄譚」シリーズディレクター
シリーズディレクター：アベユーイチ（ウルトラマンシリーズ監督）
シナリオ設定：打越鋼太郎 元スパイク・チュンソフトの人。「パンチライン」脚本
シリーズ構成・脚本：ヤスカワショウゴ 「六畳間の侵略者！？」「落第騎士の英雄譚」シリーズ構成
総作画監督：山本亮友 「三ツ星カラーズ」キーアニメーター、作監
音響監督：森下広人 「sin 七つの大罪」「セントールの悩み」「ISLAND」「メルヘン・メドヘン」音響監督
制作：ダンデライオンアニメーションスタジオ（「ロボマスターズ」制作全般）/十文字（グロス請けがメイン）
監督：菊地康仁 アクエリオン演出、マクロスF監督、IS監督、武装神姫監督
副監督：中山敦史 「アブソリュート・デュオ」監督
キャラクターデザイン：江畑諒真 「武装神姫」キャラデザ、「アブソリュート・デュオ」コンテ・演出・原画
制作：エイトビット 「IS」「武装神姫」「ヤマノススメ」「アブソリュート・デュオ」「グリザイア」
原作：鴨志田一 「さくら荘」「オルフェンズ」「Just Because!」
シリーズ構成・脚本：横谷昌宏 「サクラクエスト」「リゼロ」「Free!!」「はたらく魔王さま！」シリーズ構成
キャラクターデザイン：田村里美 A1Pictures各作品の作監
美術監督：渋谷幸弘 劇場版コナンシリーズ、夏目友人帳シリーズの美術監督
制作：CloverWorks A1 Pictures系列の制作会社。
監督：秋田谷典昭 「バクマン」「城下町のダンデライオン」「アクティヴレイド」「バトルガールハイスクール」監督
副監督：福島利規 「バクマン」「バトルガールハイスクール」コンテ、「城下町のダンデライオン」「アクティヴレイド」副監督
キャラクターデザイン・総作画監督：酒井孝裕 「結城友奈は勇者である」キャラデザ・総作監
監督：加藤誠 「櫻子さんの足元には死体が埋まっている」監督、「Re:Creators」副監督
キャラクターデザイン：合田浩章 「ああっ女神さまっ」監督、TROYCA各作品の作監
制作：TROYCA 「アルドノア・ゼロ」「櫻子さん」「Re:Creators」「アイドリッシュセブン」
監督：太田雅彦 「ゆるゆり」「琴浦さん」「さばげぶ」「うまる」「ガヴ」
シリーズ構成・音響監督：あおしまたかし 同上、「アホガール」シリーズ構成、「刀使ノ巫女」脚本
キャラクターデザイン：山崎淳 「三者三葉」キャラデザ、「プラスティック・メモリーズ」「NEW GAME!!」メインアニメーター
監督：龍輪直征 新房さんの相方。 「ニセコイ」「幸福グラフィティ」監督
シリーズ構成：成田良美 プリキュアシリーズ構成、「いつだって僕らの恋は〜」シリーズ構成
制作：CloverWorks A1 Pictures系列の制作会社。
監督：篠原俊哉 「黒執事」「凪のあすから」監督、「アリスと蔵六」6話コンテ、「魔法使いの嫁」22話コンテ
音楽：出羽良彰 「ふらいんぐうぃっち」「キノの旅（2017）」「凪のあすから」劇伴
監督：岸誠二 「ダンガンロンパ」「月がきれい」「ようこそ実力至上主義の教室へ」「結城友奈は勇者である」「あそびあそばせ」監督
シリーズディレクター：福岡大生 「ダンガンロンパ」「結城友奈は勇者である」監督
シリーズ構成：上江洲誠 「結城友奈は勇者である」「暗殺教室」「乱歩奇譚」「うーさーのその日暮らし」「この素晴らしい世界に祝福を！」「クズの本懐」シリーズ構成
キャラクターデザイン・総作画監督：河野のぞみ 「このはな綺譚」「あそびあそばせ」「七星のスバル」共同作監、「ハクメイとミコチ」ED作画
音楽：甲田雅人 「デビルメイクライ」「モンスターハンター」「ワイルドアームズ」共同作曲、「この素晴らしい世界に祝福を！」「ナイツ＆マジック」「あそびあそばせ」劇伴
監督：雨宮哲 アニメ（ーター）見本市「GRIDMAN」監督・原画、「キルラキル」助監督、「ニンジャスレイヤーフロムアニメイシヨン」シリーズディレクター
音響効果：森川永子 アニメ（ーター）見本市「GRIDMAN」音響効果、京アニ各作品
アニメーションプロデューサー：舛本和也 アニメーター見本市「GRIDMAN」制作補佐
監督：尾崎隆晴 「少女終末旅行」監督、「灰と幻想のグリムガル」5話コンテ・演出
シリーズ構成・脚本：倉田英之 「今、そこにいる僕」「神のみぞ知るセカイ」「グリザイアシリーズ」「灼熱の卓球娘」「メイドインアビス」シリーズ構成
脚本：黒田洋介 「ヨルムンガンド」「装神少女まとい」「SAOAGGO」シリーズ構成
音楽：末廣健一郎 「Re:ゼロから始まる異世界生活」「少女終末旅行」「こみっくがーるず」「ゴールデンカムイ」「はたらく細胞」劇伴
制作：WHITE FOX 「ヨルムンガンド」「Re:ゼロから始まる異世界生活」「装神少女まとい」「ゼロから始まる魔法の書」「少女終末旅行」「シュタインズ・ゲート ゼロ」
監督：さとう陽 「ヤマノススメ セカンドシーズン」21話コンテ・演出・作監
原案・シリーズ構成：タカヒロ 「結城友奈は勇者である」シリーズ原案
キャラクターデザイン：石野聡 「Classroom☆Crisis」「デート・ア・ライブ」「A.I.C.O. Incarnation」キャラデザ
音響監督：藤田亜紀子 「ハナヤマタ」「Classroom☆Crisis」「冴えない彼女の育て方」「賭ケグルイ」「刻刻」「はるかなレシーブ」音響監督
制作：Lay-duce 2013年設立 「Classroom☆Crisis」「いつだって僕らの恋は10センチだった。」
監督：佐藤雅子 「あまんちゅ！」2話コンテ・演出、「ボールルームへようこそ」4・17・23話コンテ・演出
キャラクターデザイン：天﨑まなむ 「未確認で進行形」「月刊少女野崎くん」「干物娘！うまるちゃん」「NEW GAME」「ガヴ」作監（NEW GAMEは共同で総作監）
音響監督：平光琢也 「GUNSLINGER GIRL」音響監督等
音楽：manzo 「秘密結社鷹の爪」劇伴 / 堤博明 「クジラの子らは砂上に歌う」「からかい上手の高木さん」劇伴
CG・映像制作：リンクトブレイン 2011年設立。ゲーム運営・開発事業が主 「弱虫ペダル」3Dアニメーション制作
監督：元永慶太郎 「ヨルムンガンド」「デート・ア・ライブ」「銀河機攻隊 マジェスティックプリンス」「デジモンアドベンチャー（2015~）」監督
アニメーションキャラクターデザイン：奥田陽介 「ご注文はうさぎですか?」「ブレンド・Ｓ」キャラデザ、「天体のメソッド」「ハイスクール・フリート」総作監
音楽：甲田雅人 「デビルメイクライ」「モンスターハンター」「ワイルドアームズ」共同作曲、「この素晴らしい世界に祝福を！」「ナイツ＆マジック」「あそびあそばせ」劇伴
監督：山村卓也 「甘城ブリリアントパーク」5,11話「響け!ユーフォニアム」3,10話「響け!ユーフォニアム2」3話「ヴァイオレット・エヴァーガーデン」7話コンテ・演出
キャラクターデザイン：門脇未来 「境界の彼方」「甘城ブリリアントパーク」「小林さんちのメイドラゴン」キャラデザ
総作画監督：丸木宣明 「甘城ブリリアントパーク」「小林さんちのメイドラゴン」総作監
軽い気持ちで学部、修士と内部進学してきたハカセさんは、おなじ大学の「研究室」に入院することになる。しかし、そこは自分を含めてドクターコースがわずか5人の学校だった。居室には「センセーに気をつけろ」の置き書きがあり、論文は3年間に1本しか出ないほどのクソ教官の下での、ハカセさん、アイヤーが口癖の中国人留学生リーさん、キムチの苦手な韓国人留学生キムさんら博士課程学生の、日々の研究を描く。
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変化とか無視した。1個なんて載せられるかー！