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WO2016023183A1 - 一种雾化器以及电子烟 - Google Patents

一种雾化器以及电子烟 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016023183A1
WO2016023183A1 PCT/CN2014/084249 CN2014084249W WO2016023183A1 WO 2016023183 A1 WO2016023183 A1 WO 2016023183A1 CN 2014084249 W CN2014084249 W CN 2014084249W WO 2016023183 A1 WO2016023183 A1 WO 2016023183A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizer
oil storage
oil
smoke
passage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/084249
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2014/084249 priority Critical patent/WO2016023183A1/zh
Priority to CN201490000178.XU priority patent/CN205695690U/zh
Publication of WO2016023183A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016023183A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/44—Wicks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/42—Cartridges or containers for inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarettes, and more particularly to an atomizer and an electronic cigarette that facilitate assembly of automated equipment.
  • the atomizer of the prior art includes an electric heating component 100 and an oil storage cotton covering the electric heating component 100. 101, the heating wire assembly 100 is fixed on the vent pipe 102, the vent pipe 102 is sleeved and fixed on the fixing base 103, the oil storage cotton 101 stores the smoky oil, and transmits the stored smoky oil to the On the electrothermal assembly 100, the electrothermal assembly 100 atomizes the smoke oil to generate smoke for the user to smoke.
  • the oil-storage cotton 101 is a sheet-like structure, and the oil-storage cotton 101 of the sheet-like structure needs to be manually wound into a barrel to cover the electric heating component 100 when the atomizer is assembled.
  • the oil-filled cotton 101 of the sheet-like structure is placed on the inner and outer sides of its own.
  • the electric heating component 100 is first fixed on the vent pipe 102, and then the sheet-like oil storage cotton 101 is coated on the vent pipe 102 and the electric heating component 100, and finally, the oil storage cotton is coated.
  • the vent pipe 102 of the 101 is sleeved and fixed on the fixing base 103.
  • the present invention provides an atomizer and an electronic cigarette that facilitate assembly of automated equipment.
  • An atomizer comprising: an atomization sleeve, wherein the atomization sleeve is internally provided with a cylindrical oil storage member made of an oil absorbing material, and an atomizing assembly for atomizing the oil to form a smoke, One end of the atomizing sleeve An atomizer electrode for electrically connecting to the battery rod assembly;
  • the atomizing component is electrically connected to the atomizer electrode, and the atomizing component comprises an oil guiding member for atomizing smoke, and the heating wire is wound on the oil guiding member;
  • the cylindrical oil storage member includes at least two oil storage components, all of the oil storage components are disposed around the atomization assembly to form the cylindrical oil storage member, and all of the oil storage components
  • the surface facing away from the atomizing sleeve together encloses a smoke passage for circulating smoke, so that the smoke passage is disposed through the cylindrical oil storage member in the axial direction of the cylindrical oil storage member, so that the winding is disposed at
  • the heating wire on the oil guiding member is located inside the smoke passage.
  • each of the oil storage members is formed with a groove at an end adjacent to the smoke passage, and each of the grooves is located on the same cross section of the atomizer, and The opening between the groove and the groove is correspondingly disposed; such that when all of the oil storage sub-pieces form the cylindrical oil storage member around the atomization assembly, the groove encloses the atomization assembly
  • the shape is adapted to secure the receiving space of the atomizing assembly.
  • the cylindrical oil storage member includes a first oil storage component and a second oil storage component, and the first oil storage component and the second oil storage component are cylindrical a first structure, the first oil storage component and the second oil storage component are coaxially disposed along an axial direction of the atomizer, and the first oil storage component and the second oil storage component The pieces are sequentially disposed in a direction close to the atomizer electrode;
  • a first passage is disposed through the first oil storage component along the axial direction of the atomizer, and a second passage is disposed through the second oil storage component along the atomizer axial direction, and the The first passage and the second passage are coaxially disposed such that the first passage and the second passage that are electrically connected to each other are connected to form the smoke passage;
  • the atomizing assembly is located between the first oil storage component and the second oil storage component, and the heating wire disposed on the oil guiding member is located inside the smoke passage;
  • Both ends of the oil guiding member extend into the second oil storage member such that the end of the oil guiding member located inside the second oil storage member is located on both sides of the smoke passage.
  • the atomizer wherein the second oil storage component is provided with two first guiding grooves, and two The first guiding grooves are respectively located at two sides of the smoke passage, and the first guiding grooves are in communication with the smoke passage;
  • the guiding of the first guiding groove is at a preset angle with the axial direction of the atomizer, and the predetermined angle is greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees;
  • the first guiding groove is configured to insert the two ends of the oil guiding member into the second oil storage component along the guiding of the first guiding groove when the atomizer is assembled, so that the winding is disposed in the The heating wire on the oil guiding member is located inside the smoke passage.
  • the outer peripheral surface of each of the oil storage components is provided with an adhesive layer.
  • the cylindrical oil storage member is internally provided with a fiberglass tube, and the smoke channel is located in a hollow portion of the fiberglass tube.
  • the atomizer wherein the atomizer further comprises a mounting frame between the atomizing assembly and the atomizer electrode and made of a conductive material;
  • a first end of the mounting bracket is electrically connected to an end of the heating wire, and a second end of the mounting bracket is electrically connected to the atomizer electrode to pass the atomizer electrode through the mounting bracket Electrically connected to the heating wire.
  • the atomizer wherein the atomizer electrode includes an outer electrode, an inner electrode interposed in the outer electrode, and an insulating ring disposed between the outer electrode and the inner electrode;
  • the atomizer also includes:
  • An atomizing seat, and the atomizing seat is provided with two second guiding grooves, and the second guiding groove is configured to pass through the second end of the mounting frame when the atomizer is assembled a guiding groove, so that a second end of the mounting frame passing through the second guiding slot is electrically connected to the outer electrode and the inner electrode respectively; a first through hole is formed through the atomizing seat, and The first through hole is coaxially disposed with the smoke passage, and the first through hole is electrically connected to the smoke passage, so that airflow entering from the end of the atomizer can enter through the first through hole Within the smoke passage.
  • the end of the atomizing sleeve away from the atomizer electrode is provided with a nozzle cover, and the mist atomized by the heating wire is electrically connected to the smoke via the smoke channel Nozzle cover;
  • the nozzle cover is provided with at least one air hole that is electrically connected to the smoke passage, so that the user sucks the smoke through the air hole;
  • the seal ring is provided with a second through hole, and the second through hole corresponds to the position of the smoke passage, so that the air hole of the nozzle cover passes through the second through hole
  • the smoke passage is electrically connected;
  • the outer electrode is provided with an intake passage, and both ends of the intake passage are provided with an air inlet for allowing an airflow outside the atomizer to flow into the intake passage and An air outlet for causing airflow in the intake passage to flow into the interior of the atomizer;
  • the extending direction of the inlet passage is at an angle of less than 90° to the axial direction of the atomizer, and the distance of the inlet port from the heating wire is greater than the distance of the outlet port from the heating wire
  • the intake passage is electrically connected to the smoke passage through the first through hole.
  • the atomizer wherein the mounting frame comprises two supporting columns arranged side by side, the first end of the supporting column is provided with a socket, so that the end of the heating wire can be inserted in the
  • the electric heating wire located in the insertion hole is fixedly connected to the first end of the support column by welding or riveting.
  • the atomizer wherein the mounting frame comprises two supporting columns arranged side by side, the first end of the supporting column and the end of the heating wire juxtaposed along a radial direction of the atomizer The end of the heating wire is fixedly connected to the first end of the support column by welding or riveting.
  • the atomizer wherein the mounting frame comprises two supporting columns arranged side by side, the first end of the supporting column is provided with an arc segment having an arc shape in cross section, and the arc segment includes an inner portion a concave portion; and an inner concave portion of the curved portion faces an end of the heating wire, and an inner concave portion of the curved portion and an end portion of the heating wire are juxtaposed in a radial direction of the atomizer;
  • the end of the heating wire is fixedly connected to the inner recess of the curved section by welding or riveting.
  • the atomizer wherein the oil storage components are two, and each of the oil storage components has an electron smoke cross section, including an atomizer and a power supply for the atomizer.
  • the atomizer comprises: an atomization sleeve, wherein the atomization sleeve is internally provided with a cylindrical storage made of an oil absorbing material An oil component and an atomizing assembly for atomizing the smoke oil to form a smoke;
  • the atomizing assembly includes a heating wire for atomizing the smoke oil and for transferring the smoke oil stored by the cylindrical oil storage member to The electric heating wire atomizes the oil guiding member, and the electric heating wire is wound around the oil guiding member;
  • the cylindrical oil storage member includes at least two oil storage components, and all of the oil storage components surround the mist
  • the assembly is configured to form the cylindrical oil storage member, and all of the surfaces of the oil storage member facing away from the atomization sleeve together define a smoke passage for circulating smoke to cause the smoke passage along the An axial direction of the cylindrical oil reservoir is disposed through the cylindrical oil reservoir such that the heating wire disposed on the oil guiding member is located inside the smoke passage.
  • the present invention provides an atomizer and an electronic cigarette;
  • the atomizer includes: an atomization sleeve, the atomization sleeve is internally provided with a cylindrical oil storage member and an atomization assembly; the atomization assembly and the atomizer An electrode is electrically connected, the atomizing assembly includes an electric heating wire for atomizing the tobacco oil, and an oil guiding member for conducting the stored oil of the cylindrical oil storage member to the electric heating wire, and the a heating wire is wound on the oil guiding member;
  • the cylindrical oil storage member includes at least two oil storage members, and all of the oil storage members form the cylindrical oil storage member around the atomizing assembly And all of the surface of the oil storage member facing away from the atomizing sleeve together define a smoke passage for circulating smoke to pass the smoke passage through the axial direction of the cylindrical oil storage member
  • the cylindrical oil reservoir is disposed such that the heating wire disposed on the oil guiding member is located inside the smoke passage.
  • the cylindrical oil storage member provided by the present invention is formed by combining a plurality of the oil storage components, the oil storage components can be directly combined when the atomizer is assembled, so that the combination is formed.
  • the inside of the cylindrical oil storage member includes the atomizing assembly, the stability of the atomizer structure is improved, the oil guiding effect is better, and the assembly is facilitated by the automation device to improve the assembly efficiency, and the manual assembly in the prior art is avoided.
  • the assembly is not in place, the structure is unreliable, it is easy to be contaminated and the assembly efficiency is low.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an atomizer provided by the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional structural view of a nebulizer according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a partial exploded structure of another preferred embodiment of the atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a partial exploded structure of another preferred embodiment of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another preferred embodiment of the atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another preferred embodiment of the atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a partial structural schematic view of another preferred embodiment of the atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a partial structural schematic view of another preferred embodiment of an atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a partial exploded view of another preferred embodiment of the atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a nozzle cover according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 1 This embodiment describes in detail the specific structure of an atomizer that facilitates assembly of an automated device:
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic overall structural view of a nebulizer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • the atomizer shown in Fig. 2 is combined with the battery rod assembly to form an electronic cigarette, and the specific battery rod assembly supplies power to the atomizer to atomize the atomizer to form smoke.
  • the atomizer includes an atomizing sleeve 200;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of the atomizer provided by the present invention.
  • the atomization sleeve 200 is internally provided with a cylindrical oil storage member 201 made of an oil absorbing material;
  • the specific material of the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is not limited in this embodiment, as long as it can store the oil, such as a composite material formed by sponge, fiber or a mixture thereof.
  • the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is used to store smoke oil.
  • the atomization sleeve 200 is also provided with an atomization assembly 202 for atomizing the smoke oil to form a smoke;
  • the atomizing assembly 202 is configured to atomize the smoke oil stored in the cylindrical oil storage member 201 to generate smoke for the user to smoke.
  • the atomizing sleeve 200 is connected at its end to an atomizer electrode for electrically connecting to the battery rod assembly
  • the battery rod assembly supplies power to the atomizing assembly 202 through the atomizer electrode 203 to atomize the atomizing assembly 202.
  • the atomizer electrode 203 is disposed at the end of the atomizing sleeve 200.
  • the atomizer electrode 203 may be fixedly disposed at the end of the atomizing sleeve 200, and may also be The atomizer electrode 203 is detachably inserted into the end of the atomization sleeve 200.
  • the detachable manner may be that a screw segment is disposed at the end of the atomization sleeve 200, and the atomizer electrode is disposed at the atomizer electrode
  • the outer peripheral surface of the 203 is also provided with a threaded section, so that the atomizer electrode 203 is screwed and fixed to the end of the atomizing sleeve 200 through the threaded section, and of course, other detachable connections may be used, for example.
  • the shackle is fastened by a snap-fit, and the magnet is occluded by a magnet.
  • the specific manner is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the atomizing assembly 202 is electrically coupled to the atomizer electrode 203.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a partial exploded structure of a preferred embodiment of the atomizer according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • the atomization assembly 202 includes:
  • Heating wire 401 for mist ⁇ ⁇ smoke oil oil piece 402;
  • heating wire 401 is wound around the oil guiding member 402, so that the oil guiding member 402 can conduct the smoke oil to the heating wire 401.
  • the material of the oil guiding member 402 is not limited, as long as the oil guiding member 402 can conduct the oil to the heating wire 401, wherein the oil guiding member 402 is made of glass.
  • the fiber material is made as an example for explanation.
  • the cylindrical oil storage member 201 includes at least two oil storage components, and all of the oil storage components form the cylindrical oil storage member 201 around the atomization assembly 202, and all of the The surface of the oil storage member facing away from the atomizing sleeve together encloses a smoke passage 403 for circulating smoke so that the smoke passage 403 penetrates the cylindrical storage in the axial direction of the cylindrical oil storage member 201
  • the oil member 201 is disposed such that the heating wire 401 wound around the oil guiding member 402 is located inside the smoke passage 403.
  • the specific number of the oil storage components included in the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is not limited, and the oil storage component is specifically formed as to how the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is formed, as long as it is formed.
  • the cylindrical oil storage member 201 has a smoke passage 403 for circulating smoke, and the heating wire 401 is located inside the smoke passage 403.
  • the smoke passage 403 is formed in the cylindrical oil storage member 201 formed, and the smoke generated by the atomizing oil of the heating wire 401 can be circulated in the smoke passage 403, and is specifically circulated. See the direction of the arrow shown in Figure 3 for the direction. Therefore, the structure of the atomizer shown in this embodiment can effectively reduce the steps of assembling the atomizer, improve the assembly efficiency, and the structure of the assembled atomizer is stable. And the depth of the assembled oil guiding member 402 inserted into the cylindrical oil storage member 201 satisfies the requirement, thereby ensuring that the cylindrical oil storage member 201 can provide the heating wire 401 with sufficient and stable oil smoke. The concentration of smoke is guaranteed.
  • the second embodiment of the present invention provides a detailed description of the specific structure of the cylindrical oil storage member 201.
  • the cylindrical oil storage member 201 shown in this embodiment has two types of configurations.
  • the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is exemplified and is not limited:
  • FIG. 4 the overall structure of the cylindrical oil storage member 201 shown in this manner is shown in FIG. 4, and the exploded structure of the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is shown in FIG. A schematic cross-sectional view of the oil member 201 is shown in FIG.
  • each of the oil storage members 501 is equal to the longitudinal length of the cylindrical oil storage member 201.
  • each of the oil storage components 501 are sequentially connected to form the cylindrical oil storage member 201, and the transverse direction of each of the oil storage components 501
  • the cross section has an arcuate curved section, so that each of the arc segments of each oil storage component 501 surrounds the smoke passage 403.
  • each of the oil storage sub-members 501 adjacent to the smoke passage 403 is formed with a groove 502.
  • the groove 502 is located on the same cross section of the atomizer, and the opening between the groove 502 and the groove 502 is correspondingly disposed, that is, the opening of each of the grooves 502 faces the smoke channel 403.
  • the groove 502 is matched with the shape of the atomization assembly 202 and is fixed for fixing. The accommodation space of the atomization assembly 202.
  • the accommodating space enables the cylindrical oil storage member 201 to better secure the atomizing assembly 202 to make the assembled atomizer structure more stable.
  • the longitudinal section of the groove 502 may be circular or curved, and the specific shape is not limited as long as the atomizing assembly 202 can be stably fixed.
  • the oil storage component 501 is two, and in one embodiment, the oil storage component 501 is two, and each of the oil storage components 501 has a fan shape in cross section. Both ends of the oil member 402 are respectively clamped in the gap formed between the oil storage members 501. The structure is simple and reliable, the assembly efficiency is higher, and the oil guiding effect is better.
  • the second structure of the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is described below with reference to FIG. 8.
  • the cylindrical oil storage member includes: a first oil storage member 901 and a second oil storage member 902, that is, The first oil storage component 901 and the second oil storage component 902 are combined to form the cylindrical oil storage member;
  • first oil storage component 901 and the second oil storage component 902 are coaxially disposed along the axial direction of the atomizer, and the first oil storage component 901 and the The second oil storage member 902 is sequentially disposed in a direction close to the atomizer electrode 203.
  • the atomizing component 202 is located between the first oil storage component 901 and the second oil storage component 902, that is, the first oil storage component 901 and the second oil storage component 902 Holding the atomizing assembly 202.
  • the first oil storage member 901 is disposed through the atomizer in the axial direction, and a first passage is disposed through the second oil storage member 902 along the atomizer.
  • a first passage is disposed through the second oil storage member 902 along the atomizer.
  • the first passage and the second passage are coaxially disposed such that the first passage and the second passage that are mutually conductive are connected to form the smoke passage 403, and the winding arrangement is set
  • the heating wire on the oil guiding member is located inside the smoke passage 403;
  • the two ends of the oil guiding member 903 extend into the second oil storage member 902, so that the oil guiding member 903 is located inside the second oil storage member 902.
  • the ends are located on both sides of the smoke passage 403.
  • the advantage shown in FIG. 8 is that, due to the influence of gravity, a portion of the oil stored in the cylindrical oil storage member is concentrated to the second oil storage member 902 near the atomizer electrode. At the end of the 203, both ends of the oil guiding member 903 shown in this embodiment are inserted into the bottom of the second oil storing member 902, so that a sufficient amount of smoke oil can be conducted to the heating wire 904.
  • the oil guiding member 903 shown in the embodiment is subjected to the clamping force between the first oil storage member 901 and the second oil storage member 902 and the two ends of the oil guiding member 903 are inserted. Inside the second oil storage component 902, the atomization assembly 202 and the cylindrical oil reservoir are more stable.
  • the first oil storage component 901 and the second oil storage component 902 can be quickly clamped to the atomization component 202
  • the first The second oil storage member 902 is provided with two first guiding grooves, and each of the first guiding grooves is located at two sides of the smoke channel 403; the guiding of the first guiding groove is axially opposite to the atomizer a preset angle, the preset angle being greater than or equal to 0 degrees and less than 90 degrees;
  • the preset angle is 0 degrees as an example for description:
  • the first guiding groove is configured to insert the two ends of the oil guiding member 903 into the inside of the second oil storage member 902 along the guiding of the first guiding groove.
  • the first guiding groove enables the two ends of the oil guiding member 903 to be quickly positioned and inserted into the second oil storage member 902 when the atomizer is assembled, and the first guiding groove can be The two ends of the oil guiding member 903 are inserted into the bottom of the second oil storage member 902 to ensure that the oil guiding member 903 can obtain a sufficient amount of oil in the second oil storage member 902 to ensure the smoke.
  • the stable output and the concentration of smoke are guaranteed to meet the user's demand for smoke concentration.
  • Embodiment 3 This embodiment describes the structure of the atomizer capable of improving stability:
  • the present embodiment uses the following means:
  • the outer peripheral surface of the oil storage member is provided with an adhesive layer.
  • the specific structure of the oil storage member shown in this embodiment is shown in the second embodiment, and is not described in this embodiment.
  • the adhesive layer is not limited to be disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the oil storage component.
  • a rubber layer satisfying the thickness requirement may be coated on the outer circumferential surface of the oil storage component, and then dried. Forming the said Bonding layer.
  • the advantage that the oil storage member is provided with the adhesive layer is to further improve the stability of the cylindrical oil storage member 201, thereby avoiding the inconvenient assembly of the soft oil storage member, thereby reducing the efficiency of assembling the atomizer.
  • a fiberglass tube is inserted into the cylindrical oil storage member 201, and the smoke channel is
  • the glass fiber reinforced plastic tube shown in this embodiment is woven with alkali-free glass fiber, and is coated with a polyvinyl chloride resin and heated and plasticized to form an insulating sleeve which is resistant to high temperature and does not accumulate smoke oil;
  • the advantage of using the fiberglass tube is that it effectively prevents the supersaturation of the soot oil stored in the columnar oil storage member 201 and blocks the smoke passage 403 from affecting the normal operation of the electronic cigarette.
  • the atomizer further includes the atomization assembly 202 and the atomizer.
  • the first end of the mounting bracket 1001 is electrically connected to the end of the heating wire, and the second end of the mounting bracket is electrically connected to the atomizer electrode 203, so that the atomizer electrode 203 passes through
  • the mounting bracket 1001 is electrically connected to the heating wire.
  • the mounting bracket 1001 includes two supporting columns arranged side by side.
  • the first end of the supporting column is provided with a socket 1101, so that the end of the heating wire 401 can be inserted.
  • the jack 1101 In the jack 1101;
  • the heating wire 401 located in the socket 1101 is fixedly coupled to the first end of the mounting bracket 1001 by welding or riveting.
  • the mounting bracket 1001 includes two supporting columns arranged side by side. The first end of the supporting column and the end of the heating wire 401 are along the radial direction of the atomizer. Parallel setting;
  • the end of the heating wire 401 is fixedly connected to the first end of the mounting bracket 1001 by welding or riveting.
  • the mounting bracket 1001 includes two supporting columns arranged in parallel, and the first end of the supporting column is provided with an arc segment 1301 having an arc shape in cross section, and the arc segment 1301 Including a recess;
  • the manner of forming the curved segment 1301 is not limited in this embodiment, as long as the curved segment 1301 can be formed, for example, the first end of the mounting bracket 1001 can be pressed into a sheet shape, and The first end of the sheet-like mounting bracket 1001 is bent into an arc segment 1301.
  • the inner concave portion of the curved segment 1301 faces the end of the heating wire 401, and the inner concave portion of the curved segment 1301 and the end portion of the heating wire 401 are juxtaposed in the radial direction of the atomizer
  • the end portion of the heating wire 401 is fixedly connected to the inner concave portion of the curved segment 1301 by welding or riveting.
  • the mounting bracket 1001 shown in this embodiment is made of a hard and electrically conductive material, which further makes the structure of the assembled atomizer more stable, and effectively improves the efficiency of assembling the atomizer.
  • the atomizer electrode 203 includes an outer electrode 1002 and an inner electrode 1003 inserted in the outer electrode 1002. And an insulating ring 1004 disposed between the outer electrode 1002 and the inner electrode 1003; wherein, as shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 7, and FIG.
  • the atomizer further includes:
  • the atomization seat 1005 is disposed through the atomization seat 1005 with two second guiding grooves for traversing the second end of the mounting frame 1001 when the atomizer is assembled a second guiding groove, so that the second end of the mounting bracket 1001 passing through the second guiding slot is electrically connected to the outer electrode 1002 and the inner electrode 1004, respectively;
  • the atomization seat 1005 can better fix the mounting frame 1001, and the atomizer can better fix the column by the combination of the atomizing base 1005 and the mounting frame 1001.
  • the oil storage member 201 is shaped, and the user is more convenient to assemble the atomizer, which improves the efficiency of assembling the atomizer and facilitates automatic generation of large quantities.
  • a first through hole 1006 is defined through the atomization seat 1005, and the first through hole 1006 is coaxially disposed with the smoke passage 403 to make the first through hole. 1006 is electrically connected to the smoke passage 403, wherein the flow direction of the smoke is shown by the arrow shown in FIG. Direction.
  • the end of the atomizing sleeve away from the atomizer electrode 203 is provided with a nozzle cover 905 through which the user can suck smoke.
  • the smoke atomized by the heating wire is conducted to the nozzle cover 905 via the smoke passage 403;
  • the nozzle cover 905 is provided with at least one air hole 9051 which is electrically connected to the smoke passage 403, so that the user sucks the smoke through the air hole 9051;
  • a large diameter hole 9051 may be disposed on the nozzle cover 905;
  • a plurality of the air holes 9051 may be provided on the nozzle cover 905, as shown in FIG.
  • the size and number of the air holes 9051 are not limited as long as the air holes 9051 are electrically connected to the smoke passage 403.
  • a seal ring 204 for sealing the oil stored in the cylindrical oil storage member 201 is disposed between the nozzle cover 905 and the cylindrical oil storage member 201.
  • the sealing ring 204 is provided with a second through hole, and the second through hole corresponds to the position of the smoke passage 403, so that the air hole 9051 of the nozzle cover 905 passes through the second through hole and the smoke Channel 403 is turned on.
  • the outer electrode 1002 is provided with an inlet passage 205;
  • both ends of the intake passage 205 are provided with an intake port for causing a flow of air outside the atomizer to flow into the intake passage 205 and for causing airflow in the intake passage 205 to flow into the mist The air outlet inside the chemicalizer;
  • the extending direction of the inlet passage 205 is at an angle of less than 90° to the axial direction of the atomizer, and the distance of the inlet port from the heating wire is greater than the distance from the outlet port to the heating wire.
  • the air inlet passage 205 is electrically connected to the smoke passage 403 through the first through hole.
  • Embodiment 4 provides an electronic cigarette;
  • the electronic cigarette provided in this embodiment includes an atomizer 1501 and a battery rod assembly 1502 for supplying power to the atomizer 1501;
  • the specific structure of the atomizer 1501 provided in this embodiment is shown in the first embodiment to the third embodiment.
  • the specific structure of the atomizer 1501 is not limited in this embodiment.
  • the atomizer 1501 and the battery rod assembly 1502 are coaxially disposed;
  • the atomizer 1501 and the battery rod assembly 1502 shown in this embodiment can be fixedly disposed, that is, both ends of the heating wire are electrically connected to the battery in the battery rod assembly 1502 through a wire, and the atomizer 1501 and the The battery rod assembly 1502 is a non-detachable unitary structure, that is, the atomizer electrode and the battery 4 dry electrode need not be disposed;
  • the atomizer 1501 and the battery rod assembly 502 can also be detachably connected.
  • a threaded section may be disposed on an outer peripheral wall of the outer electrode of the atomizer, and the battery rod assembly 1502 is provided with a thread near an end of the threaded section.
  • the threaded sleeve is provided with a thread matching the threaded segment to enable the atomizer to be screwed and fixed to the battery rod assembly 1502.
  • the atomizer 1501 and the battery rod assembly 1502 are exemplified as detachable connections;
  • the battery rod assembly 1502 includes: a battery cover 1503, and the battery cover 1503 is disposed near the end of the atomizer with a battery rod electrically connected to the atomizer electrode.
  • the electrode 1504 is internally provided with a battery 1505 electrically connected to the battery rod electrode 1504.
  • the battery rod assembly 1502 includes:
  • the airflow sensor 1506 is configured to generate a trigger signal if the user senses the suction through the nozzle cover;
  • the air pressure in the battery rod assembly 1502 becomes small, and the air flow sensor 1506 can sense that the air pressure becomes small, and the trigger signal is generated correspondingly.
  • the battery rod assembly 1502 further includes:
  • a button disposed on the battery cover and configured to receive a user pressing operation
  • the specific setting position of the button is not limited as long as it can receive the user's pressing operation.
  • a micro-touch switch for generating a control signal according to the pressing operation, and the micro-touch switch is electrically connected to the battery 1505, so that the battery 1505 is the electric heating according to the control signal.
  • the wire is powered to control the electronic cigarette through the airflow sensor 1506 or the button, which is convenient for the user to use.

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  • Electrostatic Spraying Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

一种雾化器以及电子烟；雾化器包括：雾化套（200），雾化套（200）内部设置有柱形储油件（201）以及雾化组件（202）；雾化组件（202）与雾化器电极（203）电连接设置，雾化组件（202）包括电热丝（401）以及导油件（402），柱形储油件（201）包括至少两个储油子件，各储油子件围绕雾化组件（202）形成柱形储油件（201），且各储油子件的背离雾化套（200）的表面共同围成用于流通烟雾的烟雾通道（403），使得缠绕设置在导油件（402）上的电热丝（401）位于烟雾通道（403）内部。因柱形储油件（201）由多个储油子件组合以形成，则可使得装配雾化器时直接组合各储油子件，以使组合形成的柱形储油件（201）内部包含设置雾化组件（202），提升雾化器结构的稳定以及便于通过自动化设备进行装配以提升装配的效率。

Description

一种雾化器以及电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟领域，尤其涉及的是一种便于自动化设备装配的雾化器 以及电子烟。
背景技术
结合图 1所示对现有技术中的雾化器的结构进行说明， 由图 1所示可知， 现有技术中的雾化器包括电热组件 100 以及包覆所述电热组件 100的储油棉 101， 所述电热丝组件 100固定在通气管 102上， 所述通气管 102套设固定在 固定座 103上， 所述储油棉 101存储烟油， 并将其存储的烟油传导至所述电热 组件 100上， 所述电热组件 100将烟油雾化生成烟雾以供用户吸食。
现有技术中， 所述储油棉 101为片状结构， 在装配所述雾化器时需要人工 将片状结构的储油棉 101卷成桶状以包覆所述电热组件 100， 以使片状结构的 所述储油棉 101 首尾错开设置于其自身的内外两侧。 组装时， 先将电热组件 100固定在所述通气管 102上， 然后再将片状的储油棉 101包覆在通气管 102 及所述电热组件 100上，最后再将包覆有储油棉 101的通气管 102套设固定在 固定座 103上。
釆用人工方式将所述储油棉 101进行处理效率比较低，不符合制造商对生 产电子烟效率的要求， 生产电子烟的成本较高， 而且人工操作精确度不高， 若 所述电热组件 100插入到所述储油棉 101的距离不符合要求，则在实际使用该 雾化器时容易使得电热组件 100无法获取足量的烟油，进而所雾化的烟雾不满 足用户的需求， 降低用户的使用体验， 而且装配的结构不稳定， 容易使得所述 电热组件 100与所述储油棉 101相脱离，从而影响电子烟的使用寿命。 而且人 工卷储油棉 101的过程容易污染所述储油棉 101， 使得装配完成的所述储油棉 101的卫生情况不满足需求。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种便于自动化设备装配的雾化器以及电子烟。
一种雾化器， 其中， 包括： 雾化套， 所述雾化套内部设置有由吸油材料制 成的柱形储油件以及用于雾化烟油以形成烟雾的雾化组件，所述雾化套一端连 接有用于与所述电池杆组件电连接的雾化器电极；
所述雾化组件与所述雾化器电极电连接，且所述雾化组件包括用于雾化烟 的导油件， 且所述电热丝缠绕设置在所述导油件上；
所述柱形储油件包括至少两个储油子件，所有的所述储油子件围绕所述雾 化组件设置形成所述柱形储油件，且所有的所述储油子件的背离所述雾化套的 表面共同围成用于流通烟雾的烟雾通道，以使所述烟雾通道沿所述柱形储油件 的轴向贯通所述柱形储油件设置，使得缠绕设置在所述导油件上的所述电热丝 位于所述烟雾通道内部。
所述的雾化器， 其中，各所述储油子件的纵向长度等于所述柱形储油件的 纵向长度。
所述的雾化器， 其中，各所述储油子件与所述烟雾通道相邻的端部形成有 凹槽，各所述凹槽位于所述雾化器的同一横截面上，且所述凹槽与凹槽之间的 开口对应设置；使得所有的所述储油子件围绕所述雾化组件形成所述柱形储油 件时，所述凹槽围成与所述雾化组件的形状相适配且用以固定所述雾化组件的 容纳空间。
所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述柱形储油件包括第一储油子件以及第二储油子 件， 所述第一储油子件以及所述第二储油子件呈圓柱形结构， 所述第一储油子 件和所述第二储油子件沿所述雾化器的轴向同轴设置，且所述第一储油子件和 所述第二储油子件沿靠近所述雾化器电极的方向依次设置；
且沿所述雾化器轴向贯通所述第一储油子件设置有第一通道，沿所述雾化 器轴向贯通所述第二储油子件设置有第二通道，且所述第一通道和所述第二通 道同轴设置，以使相互导通的所述第一通道和所述第二通道连接形成所述烟雾 通道；
所述雾化组件位于所述第一储油子件和所述第二储油子件之间，且缠绕设 置在所述导油件上的所述电热丝位于所述烟雾通道内部；
所述导油件的两端延伸插入所述第二储油子件内部，以使所述导油件位于 所述第二储油子件内部的端部位于所述烟雾通道的两侧。
所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述第二储油子件设置有两个第一导向槽， 且两个 所述第一导向槽分别位于所述烟雾通道两侧，所述第一导向槽与所述烟雾通道 相连通；
所述第一导向槽的导向与所述雾化器的轴向呈预设角度，所述预设角度大 于等于 0度且小于 90度；
所述第一导向槽用于组装所述雾化器时使得所述导油件的两端沿所述第 一导向槽的导向插入所述第二储油子件内部，使得缠绕设置在所述导油件上的 所述电热丝位于所述烟雾通道内部。
所述的雾化器， 其中， 各所述储油子件的外周面设置有粘接层。
所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述柱形储油件内部插设有玻纤管， 且所述烟雾通 道位于所述玻纤管的中空部内。
所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述雾化器还包括位于所述雾化组件与所述雾化器 电极之间且由导电材质制成的安装架；
所述安装架的第一端与所述电热丝的端部电连接，所述安装架的第二端与 所述雾化器电极电连接，以使所述雾化器电极通过所述安装架与所述电热丝电 连接。
所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述雾化器电极包括外电极、 插设在所述外电极内 的内电极以及设置在所述外电极和所述内电极之间的绝缘环；所述雾化器还包 括：
雾化座，且贯通所述雾化座设置有两个第二导向槽， 所述第二导向槽用于 在组装所述雾化器时所述安装架的第二端穿过所述第二导向槽，以使穿过所述 第二导向槽的所述安装架的第二端分别与所述外电极和所述内电极电连接； 贯通所述雾化座开设有第一通孔，且所述第一通孔与所述烟雾通道同轴设 置，且所述第一通孔与所述烟雾通道导通， 以使从雾化器端部进入的气流能够 经所述第一通孔进入所述烟雾通道内。
所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述雾化套远离所述雾化器电极的端部设置有吸嘴 盖， 且所述电热丝所雾化的烟雾经由所述烟雾通道导通至所述吸嘴盖；
所述吸嘴盖设置有至少一个与所述烟雾通道导通的气孔，以使用户通过所 述气孔吸食烟雾；
所述吸嘴盖和所述柱形储油件之间设置有用于密封所述柱形储油件所存 储烟油的密封环， 所述密封环设置有第二通孔， 且所述第二通孔与所述烟雾通 道位置对应， 以使所述吸嘴盖的气孔通过所述第二通孔与所述烟雾通道导通； 所述外电极上开设有进气通道，且所述进气通道的两端设置有用于使得所 述雾化器外部的气流流入所述进气通道的进气口和用于使得所述进气通道内 的气流流入所述雾化器内部的出气口；
所述进气通道的延伸方向与所述雾化器的轴向呈小于 90° 的夹角， 且所 述进气口距离所述电热丝的距离大于所述出气口距离所述电热丝的距离，所述 进气通道通过所述第一通孔与所述烟雾通道导通。
所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述安装架包括两个并列间隔设置的支撑柱， 所述 支撑柱的第一端设置有插孔， 以使所述电热丝的端部可插设在所述插孔内； 位于所述插孔内的所述电热丝通过焊接或铆接与所述支撑柱的第一端固 定连接。
所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述安装架包括两个并列间隔设置的支撑柱， 所述 支撑柱的第一端与所述电热丝的端部沿所述雾化器的径向方向并列设置； 所述电热丝的端部通过焊接或铆接与所述支撑柱的第一端固定连接。 所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述安装架包括两个并列间隔设置的支撑柱， 所述 支撑柱的第一端设置有横截面呈弧形的弧形段， 所述弧形段包括内凹部； 且所述弧形段的内凹部朝向所述电热丝的端部，且所述弧形段的内凹部与 所述电热丝的端部沿所述雾化器的径向方向并列设置；
所述电热丝的端部通过焊接或铆接与所述弧形段的内凹部固定连接。 所述的雾化器， 其中， 所述储油子件为两个， 且每个储油子件的横截面呈 一种电子烟， 包括雾化器以及用于为所述雾化器供电的电池杆组件，且所 述雾化器和所述电池杆组件同轴设置， 其中： 所述雾化器包括： 雾化套， 所述 雾化套内部设置有由吸油材料制成的柱形储油件以及用于雾化烟油以形成烟 雾的雾化组件；所述雾化组件包括用于雾化烟油的电热丝以及用于将所述柱形 储油件所存储的烟油传导给所述电热丝雾化的导油件，且所述电热丝缠绕设置 在所述导油件上；
所述柱形储油件包括至少两个储油子件，所有的所述储油子件围绕所述雾 化组件设置形成所述柱形储油件，且所有的所述储油子件的背离所述雾化套的 表面共同围成用于流通烟雾的烟雾通道，以使所述烟雾通道沿所述柱形储油件 的轴向贯通所述柱形储油件设置，使得缠绕设置在所述导油件上的所述电热丝 位于所述烟雾通道内部。
本发明提供一种雾化器以及电子烟； 所述雾化器包括： 雾化套， 所述雾化 套内部设置有柱形储油件以及雾化组件；所述雾化组件与雾化器电极电连接设 置，所述雾化组件包括用于雾化烟油的电热丝以及用于将所述柱形储油件所存 储的烟油传导至所述电热丝的导油件， 且所述电热丝缠绕设置在所述导油件 上； 所述柱形储油件包括至少两个储油子件， 所有的所述储油子件围绕所述雾 化组件形成所述柱形储油件，且所有的所述储油子件的背离所述雾化套的表面 共同围成用于流通烟雾的烟雾通道，以使所述烟雾通道沿所述柱形储油件的轴 向贯通所述柱形储油件设置，使得缠绕设置在所述导油件上的所述电热丝位于 所述烟雾通道内部。因本发明所提供的所述柱形储油件由多个所述储油子件组 合以形成， 则可使得装配所述雾化器时直接组合各所述储油子件， 以使组合形 成的柱形储油件内部包含设置所述雾化组件，提升雾化器结构的稳定、导油效 果更好以及便于通过自动化设备进行装配以提升装配的效率，避免了现有技术 中人工装配时装配不到位、 结构不可靠、 容易受污染及装配效率低等问题。 附图说明
图 1为现有技术所提供的雾化器的剖面结构示意图；
图 2为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的一种较佳实施例整体结构示意图； 图 3为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图； 图 4 为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的一种较佳实施例局部爆炸结构示 意图；
图 5 为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的另一种较佳实施例局部爆炸结构 示意图；
图 6 为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的一种较佳实施例横截面结构示意 图；
图 7 为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的另一种较佳实施例局部爆炸结构 示意图；
图 8 为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的另一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意 图；
图 9 为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的另一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意 图；
图 10为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的另一种较佳实施例局部结构示意 图；
图 11为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的另一种较佳实施例局部结构示意 图；
图 12为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的另一种较佳实施例局部爆炸示意 图；
图 13为本发明实施例所提供的吸嘴盖的一种较佳实施例结构示意图； 图 14 为本发明实施例所提供的电子烟的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意 图。 具体实施方式
实施例一，本实施例对便于自动化设备进行装配的雾化器的具体结构进行 详细说明：
本实施例所示的雾化器的整体结构请参见图 2所示， 其中， 图 2为本发明 所提供的雾化器的一种较佳实施例整体结构示意图；
图 2所示的雾化器与电池杆组件连接组合形成电子烟，具体的电池杆组件 为雾化器供电， 以使雾化器雾化烟油以形成烟雾。
所述雾化器包括雾化套 200;
所述雾化套 200内部的具体结构请参见图 3所示，其中， 图 3为本发明所 提供的雾化器的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图；
所述雾化套 200内部设置有由吸油材料制成的柱形储油件 201 ;
本实施例对所述柱形储油件 201的具体材质不作限定，只要能够存储烟油 即可， 例如海绵、 纤维或其混合形成的复合材料等。
所述柱形储油件 201用于存储烟油。 如图 3所示，所述雾化套 200内部还设置有用于雾化烟油以形成烟雾的雾 化组件 202;
在本实施例中，所述雾化组件 202用于将存储在所述柱形储油件 201内的 烟油雾化生成烟雾以供用户吸食。
所述雾化套 200 —端连接有用于与所述电池杆组件电连接的雾化器电极
203;
即在实际使用中，所述电池杆组件通过所述雾化器电极 203为所述雾化组 件 202供电， 以使所述雾化组件 202雾化烟油。
本实施例对所述雾化器电极 203如何设置在所述雾化套 200—端的不作限 定， 例如可将所述雾化器电极 203固定设置在所述雾化套 200—端，还可将所 述雾化器电极 203可拆卸的插设在所述雾化套 200—端， 可拆卸的方式可为， 在所述雾化套 200—端设置有螺纹段，在所述雾化器电极 203的外周面也设置 有螺纹段， 以使所述雾化器电极 203 通过所述螺纹段拧合固定在所述雾化套 200—端， 当然还可釆用其他可拆卸连接的方式， 例如釆用卡扣扣合， 釆用磁 铁吸合等方式， 具体方式在本实施例中不作限定。
为使得所述电池杆为所述雾化组件 202供电，则所述雾化组件 202与所述 雾化器电极 203电连接。
以下进一步的结合图 4所示对所述雾化器的具体结构进行详细说明： 其中图 4 为本发明实施例所提供的雾化器的一种较佳实施例局部爆炸结 构示意图；
如图 4所示： 所述雾化组件 202包括：
用于雾^ <烟油的电热丝 401 ; 油件 402;
且所述电热丝 401缠绕设置在所述导油件 402上， 以使所述导油件 402 可将所述烟油传导至所述电热丝 401。
本实施例对所述导油件 402材质不作限定，只要所述导油件 402能够将烟 油传导至所述电热丝 401上即可， 其中， 本实施例以所述导油件 402由玻纤材 质制成为例进行说明。 进一步的， 所述柱形储油件 201包括至少两个储油子件， 所有的所述储油 子件围绕所述雾化组件 202形成所述柱形储油件 201， 且所有的所述储油子件 的背离所述雾化套的表面共同围成用于流通烟雾的烟雾通道 403， 以使所述烟 雾通道 403沿所述柱形储油件 201的轴向贯通所述柱形储油件 201设置，使得 缠绕设置在所述导油件 402上的所述电热丝 401位于所述烟雾通道 403内部。
本实施例对所述柱形储油件 201所包括的储油子件的具体数量不作限定， 以及对所述储油子件具体如何形成所述柱形储油件 201的不作限定，只要形成 的所述柱形储油件 201具有用于流通烟雾的烟雾通道 403， 以及使得所述电热 丝 401位于所述烟雾通道 403内部即可。
即具体装配所述雾化器时， 用户无需如现有技术中所示的卷起储油棉， 只 需要将所述储油子件绕所述雾化组件 202形成所述柱形储油件 201即可，围绕 形成的所述柱形储油件 201内形成有所述烟雾通道 403， 且所述电热丝 401雾 化烟油生成的烟雾可在所述烟雾通道 403内流通， 具体流通的方向请参见图 3 所示的箭头方向。因此釆用本实施例所示的雾化器的结构可有效的减少装配雾 化器的步骤， 提升了装配的效率， 而且装配完成的雾化器的结构稳定。 且装配 完成的所述导油件 402插入所述柱形储油件 201内的深度满足要求，从而保障 了柱形储油件 201可为所述电热丝 401提供足量且稳定的烟油，保障了烟雾的 浓度。
实施例二， 本实施例对所述柱形储油件 201的具体结构进行详细说明： 本实施例所示的柱形储油件 201的组成方式有两种， 需明确的是， 本实施 例只是对所述柱形储油件 201进行举例说明， 不作限定：
第一种， 本种方式所示的柱形储油件 201的整体结构请见图 4所示， 所述 柱形储油件 201的爆炸结构示意图请见图 5所示，所述柱形储油件 201的横截 面示意图请见图 6所示。
结合图 4、 图 5以及图 6所示可知， 各所述储油子件 501的纵向长度等于 所述柱形储油件 201的纵向长度。
即在装配所述雾化器的过程中，将各所述储油子件 501的纵向的两边依次 连接以组合形成所述柱形储油件 201， 且各所述储油子件 501的横截面有呈弧 形的弧形段，进而使得各储油子件 501的各所述弧形段围绕形成所述烟雾通道 403。
较佳的， 为更好的固定所述雾化组件 202， 则如图 7所示， 各所述储油子 件 501与所述烟雾通道 403相邻的端部形成有凹槽 502， 各所述凹槽 502位于 所述雾化器的同一横截面上，且所述凹槽 502与凹槽 502之间的开口对应设置， 即各个所述凹槽 502的开口均朝向所述烟雾通道 403，使得各所述储油子件 501 围绕所述雾化组件 202形成所述柱形储油件 201时，所述凹槽 502围成与所述 雾化组件 202的形状相适配且用以固定所述雾化组件 202的容纳空间。
通过该容纳空间使得所述柱形储油件 201 能够更好的固定所述雾化组件 202, 以使装配完成的所述雾化器结构更加的稳定。
进一步的，所述凹槽 502的纵截面可为圓形或弧形等，具体形状不作限定， 只要能够稳定的固定所述雾化组件 202即可。 上述实施例所述的储油子件 501 为多个， 在一种实施方式中， 所述储油子件 501为两个， 且每个储油子件 501 的横截面呈扇形，所述导油件 402的两端分别夹持在所述储油子件 501之间形 成的缝隙内。 此种结构较简单可靠， 装配效率更高， 导油效果较好。
以下结合图 8所示对所述柱形储油件 201的第二种结构进行说明： 所述柱形储油件包括： 第一储油子件 901以及第二储油子件 902， 即所述 第一储油子件 901和所述第二储油子件 902组合形成所述柱形储油件；
具体组合方式为：所述第一储油子件 901和所述第二储油子件 902沿所述 雾化器的轴向同轴设置， 且所述第一储油子件 901 和所述第二储油子件 902 沿靠近所述雾化器电极 203的方向依次设置。
所述雾化组件 202位于所述第一储油子件 901 和所述第二储油子件 902 之间， 即所述第一储油子件 901和所述第二储油子件 902夹持所述雾化组件 202。
为便于烟雾的顺利流通， 则沿所述雾化器轴向贯通所述第一储油子件 901 设置有第一通道，沿所述雾化器轴向贯通所述第二储油子件 902设置有第二通 道，且所述第一通道和所述第二通道同轴设置， 以使相互导通的所述第一通道 和所述第二通道连接形成所述烟雾通道 403， 且缠绕设置在所述导油件上的所 述电热丝位于所述烟雾通道 403内部；
较佳的， 为进一步提升所述雾化组件 202 和所述柱形储油件之间的稳定 性， 则本实施例中， 所述导油件 903 的两端延伸插入所述第二储油子件 902 内部，以使所述导油件 903位于所述第二储油子件 902内部的端部位于所述烟 雾通道 403的两侧。
釆用图 8所示的优势在于， 因受重力的影响， 则所述柱形储油件所存储的 烟油会有一部分汇聚到所述第二储油子件 902靠近所述雾化器电极 203 的端 部，因本实施例所示的导油件 903的两端插入到所述第二储油子件 902的底部， 从而能够将足量的烟油传导至所述电热丝 904上。
而且本实施例所示的导油件 903因受到所述第一储油子件 901和所述第二 储油子件 902之间的夹持力以及所述导油件 903的两端插设在所述第二储油子 件 902内部， 则使得所述雾化组件 202和所述柱形储油件之间更为稳固。
较佳的， 为便于装配所述雾化器， 即能够快速的使得所述第一储油子件 901和所述第二储油子件 902夹持所述雾化组件 202，则所述第二储油子件 902 设置有两个第一导向槽， 且各所述第一导向槽位于所述烟雾通道 403两侧； 所述第一导向槽的导向与所述雾化器的轴向呈预设角度，所述预设角度大 于等于 0度且小于 90度；
本实施例以所述预设角度为 0度为例进行说明：
所述第一导向槽用于组装所述雾化器时使得所述导油件 903 的两端沿所 述第一导向槽的导向插入所述第二储油子件 902内部。
因所述第一导向槽使得在装配所述雾化器时， 能够使得所述导油件 903 的两端快速定位插入所述第二储油子件 902内部，且所述第一导向槽可保障所 述导油件 903的两端插入所述第二储油子件 902底部， 保障了所述导油件 903 能够获取到第二储油子件 902内足量的烟油，保障了烟雾的稳定输出，且保障 了烟雾的浓度， 符合用户对烟雾浓度的需求。
实施例三， 本实施例对可提升稳定性的雾化器的结构进行说明：
为提升所述雾化器的稳定性， 本实施例釆用如下手段：
首先， 所述储油子件的外周面设置有粘接层， 本实施例所示的所述储油子 件的具体结构请见实施例二所示， 在本实施例中不做赞述。
本实施例对如何在所述储油子件的外周面设置所述粘接层不作限定，例如 可在所述储油子件的外周面涂上满足厚度要求的胶层，然后烘干即可形成所述 粘接层。
在所述储油子件设置有所述粘接层的优势在于，进一步提升所述柱形储油 件 201的稳定性，避免软性的储油件不便于组装， 进而降低组装雾化器效率的 弊端。
较佳的，还可在所述柱形储油件 201内部插设有玻纤管，且所述烟雾通道
403位于所述玻纤管的中空部内。
本实施例所示的玻纤管釆用无碱玻璃纤维编织而成，通过涂以聚氯乙烯树 脂， 经加热塑化而成的耐高温且不积烟油的绝缘套管；
釆用玻纤管的优势在于，有效的防止柱形储油件 201所存储烟油过饱和而 堵塞烟雾通道 403影响电子烟正常工作。
为进一步的提升装配所述雾化器的效率以及进一步的提升雾化器的稳定 性， 则如图 9所示， 所述雾化器还包括位于所述雾化组件 202与所述雾化器电 极 203之间且由导电材质制成的安装架 1001;
所述安装架 1001的第一端与所述电热丝的端部电连接， 所述安装架的第 二端与所述雾化器电极 203电连接，以使所述雾化器电极 203通过所述安装架 1001与所述电热丝电连接。
以下对所述安装架 1001的具体结构进行详细说明：
首先请见图 10所示， 所述安装架 1001包括两个并列间隔设置的支撑柱， 所述支撑柱的第一端设置有插孔 1101， 以使所述电热丝 401 的端部可插设在 所述插孔 1101内；
位于所述插孔 1101 内的所述电热丝 401 通过焊接或铆接与所述安装架 1001的第一端固定连接。
其中， 所述焊接或铆接为现有技术， 在本实施例对如何实现焊接或铆接不 做赘述。
还可参见图 11所示， 所述安装架 1001包括两个并列间隔设置的支撑柱， 所述支撑柱的第一端与所述电热丝 401 的端部沿所述雾化器的径向方向并列 设置；
所述电热丝 401的端部通过焊接或铆接与所述安装架 1001的第一端固定 连接。 还可参见图 12所示， 所述安装架 1001包括两个并列间隔设置的支撑柱， 所述支撑柱的第一端设置有横截面呈弧形的弧形段 1301， 所述弧形段 1301包 括内凹部；
其中， 所述弧形段 1301的形成方式在本实施例中不作限定， 只要能够形 成所述弧形段 1301即可， 例如可将所述安装架 1001的第一端压制成片状， 并 将已成片状的安装架 1001的第一端弯压成弧形段 1301。
且所述弧形段 1301的内凹部朝向所述电热丝 401的端部， 且所述弧形段 1301的内凹部与所述电热丝 401的端部沿所述雾化器的径向方向并列设置； 所述电热丝 401的端部通过焊接或铆接与所述弧形段 1301的内凹部固定 连接。
通过本实施例所示的安装架 1001由硬性且可导电的材质制成， 进而使得 装配完成的雾化器的结构更为稳定， 而且有效的提升了装配所述雾化器的效 率。
更佳的， 结合图 9所示， 对所述雾化器内部的电连接结构进行详细说明： 所述雾化器电极 203包括外电极 1002、 插设在所述外电极 1002内的内电 极 1003以及设置在所述外电极 1002和所述内电极 1003之间的绝缘环 1004; 其中， 结合图 5、 图 7以及图 9所示；
所述雾化器还包括：
雾化座 1005， 且贯通所述雾化座 1005设置有两个第二导向槽， 所述第二 导向槽用于在组装所述雾化器时所述安装架 1001的第二端穿过所述第二导向 槽， 以使穿过所述第二导向槽的所述安装架 1001的第二端分别与所述外电极 1002和所述内电极 1004电连接；
所述雾化座 1005 可更好的固定所述安装架 1001， 进而通过所述雾化座 1005和所述安装架 1001的共同作用下， 使得所述雾化器能够更好的固定所述 柱形储油件 201， 且更便于用户装配所述雾化器， 提升了装配雾化器的效率， 便于大批量的自动化生成。
为便于所述烟雾的流通， 则贯通所述雾化座 1005开设有第一通孔 1006， 且所述第一通孔 1006与所述烟雾通道 403同轴设置， 以使所述第一通孔 1006 与所述烟雾通道 403导通， 其中， 烟雾的流通方向请参见图 9所示的箭头所示 方向。
进一步的， 如图 8和图 9所示， 所述雾化套远离所述雾化器电极 203的端 部设置有吸嘴盖 905， 即用户通过所述吸嘴盖 905可抽吸到烟雾。
且所述电热丝所雾化的烟雾经由所述烟雾通道 403 导通至所述吸嘴盖 905;
如图 13所示， 所述吸嘴盖 905设置有至少一个与所述烟雾通道 403导通 的气孔 9051， 以使用户通过所述气孔 9051吸食烟雾；
为保障烟雾流动的畅通性，则可只在所述吸嘴盖 905上设置有一个直径较 大的气孔 9051 ;
为防止若气孔 9051堵住而使得用户无法正常吸烟，则可在所述吸嘴盖 905 上设置有多个所述气孔 9051， 即如图 13所示。
本实施例对所述气孔 9051 的大小和数量不作限定， 只要所述气孔 9051 与所述烟雾通道 403导通即可。
参见图 3、 图 8和图 9所示， 所述吸嘴盖 905和所述柱形储油件 201之间 设置有用于密封所述柱形储油件 201所存储烟油的密封环 204，所述密封环 204 设置有第二通孔，且所述第二通孔与所述烟雾通道 403位置对应， 以使所述吸 嘴盖 905的气孔 9051通过所述第二通孔与所述烟雾通道 403导通。
为使得雾化器外部的气流能够流通至所述雾化器内部， 则所述外电极 1002上开设有进气通道 205;
且所述进气通道 205 的两端设置有用于使得所述雾化器外部的气流流入 所述进气通道 205的进气口和用于使得所述进气通道 205内的气流流入所述雾 化器内部的出气口；
所述进气通道 205的延伸方向与所述雾化器的轴向呈小于 90° 的夹角， 且所述进气口距离所述电热丝的距离大于所述出气口距离所述电热丝的距离， 所述进气通道 205通过所述第一通孔与所述烟雾通道 403导通。
因本实施例所示的进气通道 205 的延伸方向与所述雾化器的轴向呈小于 90° 的夹角， 则有效的减少气流进入所述雾化器内部时的噪音， 可提升用户吸 食烟雾过程中的体验， 而且可保障气流在雾化器内部的畅通， 其中， 所述气流 在所述雾化器内部的方向可参见图 3、 图 8和图 9所示的箭头方向。 实施例四， 本实施例提供了一种电子烟；
如图 14所示，本实施例所提供的电子烟包括雾化器 1501以及用于为所述 雾化器 1501供电的电池杆组件 1502;
本实施例所提供的所述雾化器 1501的具体结构请参见实施例一至实施例 三所示， 所述雾化器 1501的具体结构在本实施例中不作限定。
所述雾化器 1501和所述电池杆组件 1502同轴设置；
本实施例所示的所述雾化器 1501和所述电池杆组件 1502可固定设置，即 将电热丝的两端通过导线与电池杆组件 1502 内的电池电连接， 所述雾化器 1501和所述电池杆组件 1502为不可拆卸的一体结构， 即无需设置所述雾化器 电极以及电池 4干电极；
所述雾化器 1501和所述电池杆组件 502也可为可拆卸连接。
本实施例对可拆卸连接的具体方式不作限定， 例如， 可在所述雾化器的外 电极的外周壁设置有螺纹段， 所述电池杆组件 1502靠近所述螺纹段的端部设 置有螺纹套， 所述螺纹套内设置有与所述螺纹段匹配的螺纹， 以使所述雾化器 可拧合固定到电池杆组件 1502上。
本实施例以所述雾化器 1501和所述电池杆组件 1502为可为可拆卸连接进 行举例说明；
具体的， 继续参见图 14所示， 所述电池杆组件 1502包括： 电池套 1503， 所述电池套 1503靠近所述雾化器的端部设置有与所述雾化器电极电连接的电 池杆电极 1504， 所述电池套 1503内部设置有与所述电池杆电极 1504电连接 的电池 1505。
优选的， 所述电池杆组件 1502包括：
用于若感应到用户通过所述吸嘴盖抽吸则对应生成触发信号的气流感应 器 1506;
即因用户通过所述吸嘴盖抽吸烟雾， 则所述电池杆组件 1502内的气压变 小， 所述气流感应器 1506可感应到气压变小的情况， 则对应生成所述触发信 号。
与所述电池 1505电连接的微控制器， 所述微控制器用于根据所述触发信 号控制所述电池 1505为所述电热丝供电。 优选的， 所述电池杆组件 1502还可包括：
设置在所述电池套上的且用于接收用户按压操作的按键；
本实施例对所述按键的具体设置位置不作限定，只要其能够接收用户的按 压操作即可。
与所述按键连接设置有用于根据所述按压操作对应生成控制信号的微触 开关， 所述微触开关与所述电池 1505电连接， 以使所述电池 1505根据所述控 制信号为所述电热丝供电， 以实现通过气流感应器 1506或按键均可控制所述 电子烟， 便于用户使用。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到， 为描述的方便和简洁， 上述描述 的系统，装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程， 在此不再赘述。
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案， 而非对其限制； 尽管参照前述 实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明， 本领域的普通技术人员应当理解： 其依然 可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进 行等同替换； 而这些修改或者替换， 并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各 实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种雾化器， 其特征在于， 包括： 雾化套， 所述雾化套内部设置有由 吸油材料制成的柱形储油件以及用于雾化烟油以形成烟雾的雾化组件，所述雾 化套一端连接有用于与所述电池杆组件电连接的雾化器电极；
所述雾化组件与所述雾化器电极电连接，且所述雾化组件包括用于雾化烟 的导油件， 且所述电热丝缠绕设置在所述导油件上；
所述柱形储油件包括至少两个储油子件，所有的所述储油子件围绕所述雾 化组件设置形成所述柱形储油件，且所有的所述储油子件的背离所述雾化套的 表面共同围成用于流通烟雾的烟雾通道，以使所述烟雾通道沿所述柱形储油件 的轴向贯通所述柱形储油件设置，使得缠绕设置在所述导油件上的所述电热丝 位于所述烟雾通道内部。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 各所述储油子件的纵向 长度等于所述柱形储油件的纵向长度。
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 各所述储油子件与所述 烟雾通道相邻的端部形成有凹槽， 各所述凹槽位于所述雾化器的同一横截面 上，且所述凹槽与凹槽之间的开口对应设置； 使得所有的所述储油子件围绕所 述雾化组件形成所述柱形储油件时，所述凹槽围成与所述雾化组件的形状相适 配且用以固定所述雾化组件的容纳空间。
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述柱形储油件包括第 一储油子件以及第二储油子件，所述第一储油子件以及所述第二储油子件呈圓 柱形结构，所述第一储油子件和所述第二储油子件沿所述雾化器的轴向同轴设 置，且所述第一储油子件和所述第二储油子件沿靠近所述雾化器电极的方向依 次设置；
且沿所述雾化器轴向贯通所述第一储油子件设置有第一通道，沿所述雾化 器轴向贯通所述第二储油子件设置有第二通道，且所述第一通道和所述第二通 道同轴设置，以使相互导通的所述第一通道和所述第二通道连接形成所述烟雾 通道；
所述雾化组件位于所述第一储油子件和所述第二储油子件之间，且缠绕设 置在所述导油件上的所述电热丝位于所述烟雾通道内部；
所述导油件的两端延伸插入所述第二储油子件内部，以使所述导油件位于 所述第二储油子件内部的端部位于所述烟雾通道的两侧。
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述第二储油子件设置 有两个第一导向槽，且两个所述第一导向槽分别位于所述烟雾通道两侧， 所述 第一导向槽与所述烟雾通道相连通；
所述第一导向槽的导向与所述雾化器的轴向呈预设角度，所述预设角度大 于等于 0度且小于 90度；
所述第一导向槽用于组装所述雾化器时使得所述导油件的两端沿所述第 一导向槽的导向插入所述第二储油子件内部，使得缠绕设置在所述导油件上的 所述电热丝位于所述烟雾通道内部。
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 各所述储油子件的外周 面设置有粘接层。
7、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述柱形储油件内部插 设有玻纤管， 且所述烟雾通道位于所述玻纤管的中空部内。
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述雾化器还包括位于 所述雾化组件与所述雾化器电极之间且由导电材质制成的安装架；
所述安装架的第一端与所述电热丝的端部电连接，所述安装架的第二端与 所述雾化器电极电连接，以使所述雾化器电极通过所述安装架与所述电热丝电 连接。
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述雾化器电极包括外 电极、插设在所述外电极内的内电极以及设置在所述外电极和所述内电极之间 的绝缘环； 所述雾化器还包括：
雾化座，且贯通所述雾化座设置有两个第二导向槽， 所述第二导向槽用于 在组装所述雾化器时所述安装架的第二端穿过所述第二导向槽，以使穿过所述 第二导向槽的所述安装架的第二端分别与所述外电极和所述内电极电连接； 贯通所述雾化座开设有第一通孔，且所述第一通孔与所述烟雾通道同轴设 置，且所述第一通孔与所述烟雾通道导通， 以使从雾化器端部进入的气流能够 经所述第一通孔进入所述烟雾通道内。
10、 根据权利要求 8所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述雾化套远离所述雾 化器电极的端部设置有吸嘴盖，且所述电热丝所雾化的烟雾经由所述烟雾通道 导通至所述吸嘴盖；
所述吸嘴盖设置有至少一个与所述烟雾通道导通的气孔，以使用户通过所 述气孔吸食烟雾；
所述吸嘴盖和所述柱形储油件之间设置有用于密封所述柱形储油件所存 储烟油的密封环， 所述密封环设置有第二通孔， 且所述第二通孔与所述烟雾通 道位置对应， 以使所述吸嘴盖的气孔通过所述第二通孔与所述烟雾通道导通； 所述外电极上开设有进气通道，且所述进气通道的两端设置有用于使得所 述雾化器外部的气流流入所述进气通道的进气口和用于使得所述进气通道内 的气流流入所述雾化器内部的出气口；
所述进气通道的延伸方向与所述雾化器的轴向呈小于 90° 的夹角， 且所 述进气口距离所述电热丝的距离大于所述出气口距离所述电热丝的距离，所述 进气通道通过所述第一通孔与所述烟雾通道导通。
11、 根据权利要求 8所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述安装架包括两个并 列间隔设置的支撑柱， 所述支撑柱的第一端设置有插孔， 以使所述电热丝的端 部可插设在所述插孔内；
位于所述插孔内的所述电热丝通过焊接或铆接与所述支撑柱的第一端固 定连接。
12、 根据权利要求 8所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述安装架包括两个并 列间隔设置的支撑柱，所述支撑柱的第一端与所述电热丝的端部沿所述雾化器 的径向方向并列设置；
所述电热丝的端部通过焊接或铆接与所述支撑柱的第一端固定连接。
13、 根据权利要求 8所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述安装架包括两个并 列间隔设置的支撑柱， 所述支撑柱的第一端设置有横截面呈弧形的弧形段， 所 述弧形段包括内凹部；
且所述弧形段的内凹部朝向所述电热丝的端部，且所述弧形段的内凹部与 所述电热丝的端部沿所述雾化器的径向方向并列设置；
所述电热丝的端部通过焊接或铆接与所述弧形段的内凹部固定连接。
14、 根据权利要求 2所述的雾化器， 其特征在于， 所述储油子件为两个， 且每个储油子件的横截面呈扇形，所述导油件的两端分别夹持在所述储油子件 之间形成的缝隙内。
15、 一种电子烟， 包括雾化器以及用于为所述雾化器供电的电池杆组件， 且所述雾化器和所述电池杆组件同轴设置， 其特征在于： 所述雾化器包括： 雾 化套，所述雾化套内部设置有由吸油材料制成的柱形储油件以及用于雾化烟油 以形成烟雾的雾化组件；所述雾化组件包括用于雾化烟油的电热丝以及用于将 所述柱形储油件所存储的烟油传导给所述电热丝雾化的导油件，且所述电热丝 缠绕设置在所述导油件上；
所述柱形储油件包括至少两个储油子件，所有的所述储油子件围绕所述雾 化组件设置形成所述柱形储油件，且所有的所述储油子件的背离所述雾化套的 表面共同围成用于流通烟雾的烟雾通道，以使所述烟雾通道沿所述柱形储油件 的轴向贯通所述柱形储油件设置，使得缠绕设置在所述导油件上的所述电热丝 位于所述烟雾通道内部。
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