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WO2016000233A1 - 电子烟 - Google Patents

电子烟 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2016000233A1
WO2016000233A1 PCT/CN2014/081585 CN2014081585W WO2016000233A1 WO 2016000233 A1 WO2016000233 A1 WO 2016000233A1 CN 2014081585 W CN2014081585 W CN 2014081585W WO 2016000233 A1 WO2016000233 A1 WO 2016000233A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizing
oil
battery
electronic cigarette
assembly
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/081585
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
刘秋明
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 刘秋明 filed Critical 刘秋明
Priority to PCT/CN2014/081585 priority Critical patent/WO2016000233A1/zh
Publication of WO2016000233A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016000233A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/60Devices with integrated user interfaces
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/90Arrangements or methods specially adapted for charging batteries thereof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electric heating products, and more particularly to an electronic cigarette.
  • the prior art electronic cigarette includes an atomizing component and a battery component.
  • One end of the atomizing component serves as a smoking end for the smoker to smoke, and the oil storage cotton for storing the oil is installed as an oil reservoir coaxially with the battery component.
  • the atomization assembly forms an upper and a lower serial connection arrangement of the oil reservoir and the battery assembly.
  • the connection method makes the cigarette body of the electronic cigarette too long and is not convenient to carry, and the tobacco oil is easily infiltrated into the battery by gravity or capillary action.
  • the circuit in the battery assembly is short-circuited; in addition, the smoke passage for the smoke circulation in the prior art electronic cigarette passes through the oil storage cotton, which easily causes the smoke oil to penetrate into the smoke passage and cause oil leakage.
  • the smoke is easily condensed by the heat of the smoke oil on the oil storage cotton, which causes the smoker to easily absorb the smoke oil.
  • the oil storage cotton is installed in the atomization assembly, when the smoke oil is added, the oil is injected into the atomization assembly through the oiling device, so if the smoke oil is excessively added or caused by vibration or the like, When the smoke oil is easily injected into the smoke passage, the electric heating wire in the atomization assembly is submerged by the smoke oil, the smoke oil cannot be atomized, and the user sucks the smoke oil.
  • the oil guiding member in the electric heating wire assembly is inserted into the oil storage cotton through the through hole opened in the vent pipe to suck the smoke oil.
  • the air pressure in the snorkel is reduced, so that the smoke oil in the oil storage cotton is easily passed into the atomization passage through the through hole in the snorkel, thereby causing the user to directly smoke the oil.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an electronic cigarette capable of effectively preventing the user from directly smoking the smoke oil against the defects of the above-mentioned electronic cigarette of the prior art.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is to provide an electronic cigarette comprising an electronic cigarette body, the electronic cigarette body being provided with a smoking end, a tobacco bottle for storing smoke oil and transmitting light, and used for fog An atomizing component of the smoke oil and a battery component electrically connected to the atomizing component and used to supply the atomizing component; the oil bottle is disposed on the electronic cigarette body away from the smoking end One end, the atomizing component is located between the smoking end and the oil bottle; the atomizing component comprises an atomizing sleeve, a smoke lock inserted in the atomizing sleeve and made of an oil absorbing material a storage member, an electric heating wire assembly for atomizing the tobacco oil, an atomization chamber for accommodating the electric heating wire assembly, and an oil repellent layer for preventing excessive smoke oil from entering the atomization chamber; Between the smoky oil latching member and the electric heating wire assembly, the outer peripheral surfaces of the oil repellent layer and the smoky
  • the atomizing assembly further includes an atomizing electrode group for electrically connecting to the battery assembly and the electric heating wire assembly, respectively;
  • the battery assembly includes a battery and the battery Electrically connected and corresponding to the battery electrode set provided by the atomizing electrode group.
  • the atomizing electrode group includes a first atomizing electrode for connecting the atomizing sleeve and the battery electrode group, and is inserted in the first atomizing electrode. a second atomizing electrode and a first insulating member interposed between the first atomizing electrode and the second atomizing electrode; the first insulating member making the first atomizing electrode and the first The two atomizing electrodes are electrically isolated.
  • the atomization assembly further includes a fiberglass tube disposed in the atomization chamber, and one end of the fiberglass tube is sleeved on the second atomization electrode away from the One end of the battery electrode group, and the other end of the fiberglass tube houses the electric heating wire assembly.
  • the battery electrode group includes a first battery electrode detachably connected to the first atomizing electrode, and a second battery electrode abutting the second atomizing electrode And a second insulating member interposed between the first battery electrode and the second battery electrode, the second insulating member electrically isolating the first battery electrode from the second battery electrode; A connection via hole through which the first atomization electrode, the second atomization electrode, and the second battery electrode are inserted is opened in the first battery electrode.
  • the first atomizing electrode is provided with an external thread structure at one end connected to the battery electrode group; the connecting through hole is at one end connected to the first atomizing electrode Correspondingly, an internal thread structure matching the external thread structure is provided.
  • the battery assembly is juxtaposed with the oil bottle
  • the electronic cigarette body further includes a bracket
  • the battery assembly is installed in the bracket
  • the atomizing assembly is installed in An end of the bracket adjacent to the smoking end
  • the oil bottle is detachably connected to the bracket
  • the smoking end, the atomizing component and the oil bottle are coaxially disposed.
  • the electronic cigarette body further includes a protective cover that is hollowly connected to the bracket and covers the oil bottle, and the receiving cover is formed with a receiving cavity and One side of the accommodating chamber forms an opening toward the battery assembly, and the oil sump is housed in an accommodating space surrounded by the accommodating chamber and the bracket.
  • the protective cover is provided with an observation window corresponding to the oil bottle, and the position of the oil bottle corresponding to the observation window is exposed outside the electronic cigarette.
  • the protective cover is slidably coupled to the electronic cigarette body, and the electronic cigarette body is provided with a positioning mechanism for preventing the protective cover from sliding arbitrarily.
  • the electronic cigarette body is provided with a switch for controlling electrical connection between the battery component and the atomizing component, and the electronic cigarette further comprises a fixing on the bracket.
  • PCB board, the PCB A control module is disposed on the board, and the battery, the atomizing electrode group and the switch are electrically connected to a control module on the PCB.
  • the battery electrode group is connected to the PCB board by wires to achieve electrical connection with the battery.
  • the battery assembly further includes a charging interface connected to the battery, the charging interface for connecting an external power source to charge the battery.
  • the battery assembly includes a battery sleeve, the battery sleeve houses the battery and the battery electrode group, and the battery electrode group abuts the atomization electrode group
  • the battery sleeve is threadedly coupled to the atomization sleeve.
  • the smoking end is disposed at an end of the battery sleeve away from the atomizing assembly, and the battery sleeve is formed to communicate the smoking end and the atomizing assembly. Smoke passage.
  • the surface of the oil bottle has a scale mark for identifying the amount of smoke oil.
  • the oil bottle is a glass bottle.
  • the electronic cigarette body is provided with an air inlet hole
  • the smoking end is provided with an air outlet hole
  • the air inlet hole, the atomization chamber and the air outlet hole are connected to each other.
  • the atomization assembly further includes an atomization sleeve sleeved outside the atomization sleeve, and one end of the atomization sleeve is detachably connected to the oil bottle The other end of the atomization sleeve is detachably connected to the battery assembly, and the battery assembly, the atomization assembly and the oil bottle are coaxially disposed.
  • the invention adopts a transparent smoke oil bottle to store the smoke oil, and the bottle mouth of the smoke oil bottle directly communicates with the smoke oil latching member in the atomization sleeve through the sealing sleeve, the structure is simple and compact, the connection is reliable, and the smoke oil is better avoided.
  • the bottle mouth leaks, and the smoke oil latch is separated from the atomization chamber by a gas barrier layer to ensure that the smoke oil in the oil bottle can be effectively absorbed by the cigarette oil lock but cannot flow directly when the electronic cigarette is inverted.
  • the user can control the amount of smoke oil per smoking by controlling the inversion time and the number of times of the cigarette oil bottle, and solve the problem that the amount of smoke liquid that can not be controlled by each user during smoking in the prior art is solved.
  • the problem can effectively control the number of smoking mouths of the user, avoid excessive smoking, and can avoid the supersaturation of the smoke oil in the cigarette oil latching member, so that the user can easily suck the leaked smoke oil or the large atomized smoke oil which is insufficiently atomized;
  • the arrangement of the above oil barrier layer also prevents the smoke oil in the smoke oil latch from excessively transporting the oil to the oil guiding rope, thereby ensuring the stability of the amount of smoke.
  • the electronic cigarette of the invention can be arranged side by side with the oil bottle and the atomizing component, so that the total length of the electronic cigarette is reduced, the carrying is convenient, the structure design is ingenious, the mechanical strength is good, and the diameter of the electronic cigarette is larger. Increasing the fun of smoking and pinching is more suitable for the psychological needs of smokers who often smoke large diameter cigarettes such as cigars.
  • the battery components are often connected by a threaded connection and a detachable atomizing component.
  • the relative rotation between the battery assembly and the thread of the atomizing assembly will cause the battery assembly to be loosened, and the atomizing assembly and the battery assembly of the electronic cigarette of the present application are fixedly mounted on the bracket in parallel, thereby avoiding the possibility of carrying The resulting rotation and avoiding breakage of the atomizing assembly and the battery assembly connection in series due to inadvertent collision.
  • the smoke oil in the oil bottle does not penetrate into the battery assembly due to gravity or capillary action, thereby avoiding a short circuit which may cause a short circuit due to leakage of the oil;
  • the smoke oil bottle is disposed at an end of the electronic cigarette body away from the smoking end, so that the smoke passage does not pass through the oil storage area, the smoke oil does not penetrate into the smoke passage, and no oil leakage or smoke is generated. The phenomenon that the oil absorbs heat and condenses and absorbs the smoke oil.
  • the smoke oil of the present application is compared to the oil storage cotton in the atomizing assembly in the prior art.
  • the bottle is added with smoke oil, there is no defect that the excessive addition of the smoke oil causes the smoke oil to contaminate the atomizing component, thereby avoiding the risk of the user taking the smoke oil.
  • the electronic cigarette body of the present invention is rotatably connected to the protective cover.
  • the protective cover can be slid down, so that the oil-slurry bottle is stored in the space enclosed by the protective cover and the electronic cigarette main body, thereby effectively avoiding Damage to the oil bottle due to possible collisions during use.
  • the protective cover is opened to open, and since the oil bottle and the electronic cigarette body are detachably connected, the sliding protection cover can be slid to the open state. When replacing the oil bottle.
  • the battery component, the atomizing component and the smoke oil bottle may be coaxially arranged, one end of the atomizing component is connected with the battery component, and the other end of the atomizing component is connected with the oil bottle.
  • the electronic cigarette obtained by the coaxial setting method is closer to the shape of the real cigarette, and better avoids the hot hand when the atomizing component works, and the user experience is better.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an electronic cigarette according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a perspective view of the atomizing assembly of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the atomizing assembly of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a perspective view of the soot bottle of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 5 is a perspective view of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a state in which the protective cover of the electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1 is opened;
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view of an electronic cigarette according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette of Figure 7;
  • Figure 9 is a perspective view of the atomizing assembly of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 7.
  • Figure 10 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A in Figure 8.
  • Figure 11 is a perspective view of the soot bottle of the electronic cigarette shown in Figure 7;
  • Figure 12 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in Figure 8.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic cigarette, including an electronic cigarette body, and the electronic cigarette body is provided with a smoking end 1
  • an atomizing assembly 5 for atomizing the smoke oil
  • Atomizing unit 5 is located between the smoking end 1 and the soot bottle 3.
  • the soot bottle 3 is made of a light-transmissive hard material, such as plastic or glass, so that the user can directly observe the oil bottle 3
  • the amount of internal smoke oil, hard glass and other materials can avoid accidentally squeezing the oil bottle 3 and causing misfeeding of the oil; more preferably, the oil bottle 3
  • the surface also has a scale mark for identifying the amount of smoke oil so that the user can accurately know the amount of smoke oil in the oil bottle 3.
  • the electronic cigarette body further includes a bracket 2, the battery assembly 6 is installed in the bracket 2, and the battery assembly 6 and the oil bottle 3
  • the atomizing assembly 5 is mounted on the side of the bracket 2 adjacent to the smoking end 1 and disposed coaxially with the soot bottle 3
  • the soot bottle 3 is detachably connected to the bracket 2, and the smoking end 1 and the atomizing assembly 5
  • the oil bottle 3 is coaxial.
  • the battery pack 6 is arranged side by side with the atomizing component 5 and the soot bottle 4, so that the length of the electronic cigarette can be effectively reduced, the carrying is convenient, and the diameter of the electronic cigarette is large, and the user feels good.
  • the electronic cigarette body further includes a switch 201 disposed on the bracket 2 for controlling electrical connection between the battery assembly 6 and the atomizing assembly 5, the switch 201 can be partially exposed on the outer surface of the electronic cigarette.
  • the electronic cigarette further includes a PCB board 202 fixed in the bracket 2, and a control module, a battery 601, and a battery electrode group are disposed on the PCB board 202. Both 60 and switch 202 are electrically coupled to the control module on PCB 202.
  • the battery pack 6 also includes a charging interface 605 connected to the battery 601, and a charging interface 605 Used to connect an external power source to charge battery 601.
  • the battery electrode group 60 is connected to the PCB board 202 by wires to achieve electrical connection with the battery 601.
  • the atomizing assembly 5 shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 3 includes an atomizing sleeve 501 and is sleeved on the atomizing sleeve 501.
  • a smoke oil latch 502 made of an oil absorbing material, a heating wire assembly 503 for atomizing the oil, an atomizing chamber 504 for accommodating the heating wire assembly 503, and for preventing excessive smoke from entering the atomization Cavity Oil barrier 504 in 504.
  • the atomizing sleeve 501 is provided with a vent 512 for the inflow of external air, and the atomizing sleeve 501 is enclosed to form an atomizing chamber 504.
  • the smoke oil latching member 502 may be a material such as fiber or cotton, as long as it can adsorb the smoke oil, and is not specifically limited herein; the heating wire assembly 503 includes the oil guiding rope 511 which abuts the oil-repellent layer 505.
  • the oil-repellent property is made of a non-woven fabric which is weaker than cotton, so that it can be infiltrated by the smoke oil without allowing the smoke oil to flow out of the atomization sleeve 501 arbitrarily.
  • the oil-repellent layer 505 can also be provided with a plurality of Guide oil 511
  • the oleophobic material of the micropores of the oil guide is made of an oleophobic material provided with an oil guiding hole corresponding to the oil guiding ray 511, and is not particularly limited herein.
  • the oil guiding rope 511 It is made of a material such as cotton thread which is easy to absorb oil and conduct oil. It can absorb smoke oil from the surface of the oil-repellent layer 505 which is in contact with it to supply heat wire atomization.
  • the oil barrier layer 505 is disposed on the smoke oil latch 502 and the heating wire assembly 503
  • the outer peripheral surfaces of the oil repellent layer 505 and the soot seal 502 are elastically abutted against the inner peripheral surface of the atomizing sleeve 501, respectively.
  • the atomizing assembly 5 of the embodiment further includes a high temperature resistant fiberglass tube 509 disposed in the atomizing chamber 504, and a heating wire assembly 503 It is placed inside the fiberglass tube 509 to prevent burns to the user during prolonged use.
  • An oil guiding hole 513 through which the oil guiding rope 511 passes is opened on the fiberglass tube 509, and both ends of the oil guiding rope 511 pass through the oil guiding hole After 513, it is respectively abutted against the oil barrier layer 505, and the heating wire is wound around a part of the oil guiding rope located in the fiberglass tube 509.
  • the atomizing assembly 5 further includes an atomizing electrode group 50 electrically connected to the battery assembly 6 and the heating wire assembly 503, respectively.
  • the electric heating wire is electrically connected to the battery assembly 6.
  • the atomizing electrode assembly 50 includes a first atomizing electrode 506 for connecting the atomizing sleeve 501 and the battery electrode group 60, and is inserted in the first atomizing electrode. a second atomizing electrode 507 in the 506 and a first insulating member 508 interposed between the first atomizing electrode 506 and the second atomizing electrode 507, the first insulating member 508 making the first atomizing electrode
  • the 506 is electrically isolated from the second atomizing electrode 507.
  • One end of the fiberglass tube 509 is sleeved and fixed at the end of the second atomizing electrode 507, and the other end of the fiberglass tube 509 is provided with a heating wire assembly 503. .
  • the battery assembly 6 includes a battery 601 and is electrically connected to the battery 601 and corresponds to the atomizing electrode group 50.
  • a battery electrode assembly 60 is provided.
  • the battery electrode assembly 60 includes a first battery electrode 601 detachably connected to the first atomizing electrode 506 and a second battery electrode abutting the second atomizing electrode 507.
  • 602 and a second insulating member 603 that is disposed between the first battery electrode 601 and the second battery electrode 602, and the second insulating member 603 causes the first battery electrode 601 and the second battery electrode 602 Electrically isolated.
  • the battery electrode group 60 is fixed to the bracket 2 and passes through the wire 607 and the battery 601. Electrical connection, specifically welding, lap joints and other common electrical connection methods.
  • the first battery electrode 601 is provided with a first atomizing electrode 506, a second atomizing electrode 507, and a second battery electrode. 602 Inserted connection through hole 604.
  • the first atomizing electrode 506 is provided with an externally threaded structure at one end connected to the battery electrode group 60, and the connecting through hole 604 is connected to the first atomizing electrode 506.
  • the connected end is correspondingly provided with an internal thread structure matched with the external thread structure, and the atomizing assembly can be completed while the first atomizing electrode 506 and the first battery electrode 601 are electrically connected by the screw structure. Removable installation.
  • the atomizing electrode group 50 and the battery electrode group 60 are all hollow electrode groups and are connected to each other for the atomized smoke to pass into the smoking end 1.
  • the soot bottle 3 includes a bottle body and a bottle mouth which is reduced in diameter by the bottle body, and the bottle mouth and the atomizing sleeve 501 are provided with a smoke oil latching member.
  • One end of the 502 is connected.
  • the bottle mouth is provided with a sealing sleeve 301 for sealing the oil
  • the sealing sleeve 301 is provided with a socket 302 for inserting the atomizing sleeve 501, and the sealing sleeve 301
  • An interference fit with the atomizing sleeve 501 to ensure effective sealing of the oil and prevent the smoke from entering the atomizing chamber 504.
  • the soot latch member installed in the atomizing sleeve 501 502 is facing the mouth of the soot bottle 3 and is connected with the soot bottle 3; when the soot bottle 3 is inverted, the soot bottle 3 is located above the smoking end 1, and the soot is directly introduced into the soot trap due to gravity Pieces 502
  • the oil bottle 3 When the cigarette oil bottle 3 is placed, the oil bottle 3 is located below the smoking end 1 (as shown in FIG. 1), and the smoke oil latch 502 is separated from the smoke oil in the oil bottle 3, and the smoke oil latch 502 Bottle with smoke oil 3 There is a space between the liquid level of the smoke oil inside.
  • the smoke oil is absorbed and stored by the smoke oil latch 502 after being inverted, and the amount of the smoke oil stored in the smoke oil latch 502 is controlled by the smoke oil bottle 3
  • the inversion time and the number of times so that the amount of smoke and oil in each smoking can be controlled by controlling the inversion time and the number of times of the cigarette oil bottle, which solves the problem that the prior art user cannot control each time (long suction or continuous multiple mouth)
  • the amount of smoking fluid is easy to cause excessive smoking.
  • the electronic cigarette body further includes a protective cover that is hollowly attached to the bracket 2 and covers the oil bottle 3 4
  • a receiving chamber is formed in the protective cover 4 and an opening toward the battery assembly 6 is formed on one side of the receiving chamber, and the oil-tank bottle 3 is housed in the receiving space surrounded by the receiving chamber and the bracket 2.
  • the protective cover 4 The observation window is opened at the corresponding position of the smoke oil bottle, and the position of the smoke oil bottle 3 corresponding to the observation window is exposed outside the electronic cigarette.
  • the protective cover 4 of the embodiment is slidably connected to the electronic cigarette body, and the electronic cigarette body is provided with a protective cover 4 for preventing the protection cover.
  • the positioning mechanism is a permanent magnet for positioning the protective cover 4 by magnetic attraction or by elastically clamping or resisting the protective cover 4
  • the positioning structure of the positioning mechanism, etc., the specific structure of the positioning mechanism is prior art, and details are not described herein.
  • Fig. 7 shows another embodiment of the electronic cigarette of the present invention, which differs in the battery pack 6, the atomizing unit 5 and the soot bottle 3 Coaxial settings. Compared with the foregoing embodiment, the electronic cigarette of the embodiment is more in line with the shape of a real cigarette.
  • one end of the atomizing assembly 5 is connected to the soot bottle 3, and the other end of the atomizing unit 5 is connected to the battery unit 6 and the smoking end. 1 Set the battery pack 6 away from the end of the atomizing assembly 5 shown.
  • the atomizing assembly 5 further includes an atomizing sleeve that is sleeved outside the atomizing sleeve 501. 510, one end of the atomizing sleeve 510 is detachably connected to the oil bottle 3, and the other end of the atomizing sleeve 510 is detachably connected to the battery assembly 6.
  • Atomization sleeve 510 An intake port 514 for the inflow of external air is provided in the upper opening.
  • the battery assembly 6 further includes a battery sleeve 606, and the battery sleeve 606 houses a battery 601. And a battery electrode group 60, wherein the battery electrode group 60 is in contact with the atomizing electrode group 50, and the battery sleeve 606 is screwed to the atomizing sleeve 510, that is, the atomizing assembly 5 in this embodiment.
  • the battery sleeve 606 Rather than being mounted by the threaded structure in the atomizing electrode assembly 50 as in the previous embodiment, it is mounted and fixed by the threaded structure on the atomizing sleeve 510.
  • the end of the atomizing sleeve 510 is provided with an externally threaded structure, and the battery cannula 606 The end portion is provided with a matching internal thread structure.
  • the atomizing assembly includes a hollow lower electrode 515.
  • the hollow structure on the lower electrode 515 is in communication with the fiberglass tube 509 and the outer sleeve is sleeved with a lower insulating ring 516.
  • the lower insulating ring 516 is disposed in the electrode sleeve 517 to electrically isolate the electrode sleeve 517 from the lower electrode 515, and the electrode sleeve 517 is inserted at the end of the atomizing sleeve 510.
  • An upper electrode 608 is provided in contact with the upper electrode 515, and an upper insulating ring 609 is provided on the upper electrode 608. It can be understood that the battery assembly 6 and the atomizing component 5 in the above embodiment The cooperation between the two is mainly used for atomizing the smoke oil in the oil bottle 4, wherein the specific structure of the heating wire assembly 503, the smoke oil latch 502 and the related electrode is not limited as long as it can atomize the smoke. Oil bottle 3 The smoke oil inside can be.
  • the smoking end 1 is disposed at one end of the battery cannula 606 away from the atomizing assembly 5, and the battery cannula 606
  • the inner edge axially forms a smoke passage 607 for communicating the smoking end 1 with the atomizing assembly 5, the smoke passage 607 being in communication with the atomizing chamber 504.
  • Battery sleeve 606 is near the upper electrode 608
  • a through passage 610 is defined in the radial direction, and the smoke passage 607 communicates with the hollow structure on the lower electrode 515 through the through passage 610, and the smoke formed in the atomization chamber 504 passes through the lower electrode 515.
  • the upper hollow structure and the through passage 610 flow out and enter the smoke passage 607 to reach the smoking end 1 .
  • the external opening of the bottle mouth of the soot bottle 3 is provided with an external thread structure, and the atomizing sleeve 510 The ends connected thereto are provided with matching internal thread structures.
  • the sealing sleeve 301 is disposed in the atomizing sleeve 510 and abuts against the end surface of the bottle mouth, and the atomizing sleeve 501 is inserted in the sealing sleeve 301.
  • the bottle mouth and the sealing sleeve 301 are abutted against each other and pressed to achieve a seal.
  • the heating wire assembly 503, the smoke oil latch 502, and the oil barrier layer 505 in this embodiment The structure is the same as that of the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again. Therefore, the electronic cigarette in the embodiment can also control the amount of smoke oil per smoking by controlling the inversion time and the number of times of the electronic cigarette.
  • the electric heating wire assembly 503 provides the smoke oil required for atomization, and the amount of smoke oil per cigarette can be controlled by controlling the shaking frequency and amplitude of the electronic cigarette, and is also within the scope of protection of the present invention.
  • the electronic cigarette of the present invention can be arranged side by side with the smoke oil bottle and the atomizing component, so that the total length of the electronic cigarette is reduced, the carrying is convenient, the structure design is ingenious, the mechanical strength is good, and the diameter of the electronic cigarette is further Larger, increase the fun of smoking and pinching, more suitable for the psychological needs of smokers who often smoke large diameter cigarettes such as cigars.
  • the battery components are mostly connected by a threaded connection and a detachable atomizing component. When carrying, the relative rotation between the battery assembly and the thread of the atomizing assembly will occur, which will easily lead to the loosening of the battery assembly.
  • the atomizing assembly and the battery assembly are fixedly mounted on the bracket in parallel, and the carrying is also avoided. Rotation that may occur during the process and avoiding breakage of the atomizing assembly and the connection of the battery assembly in series due to inadvertent collision.
  • the smoke oil in the oil bottle does not penetrate into the battery assembly due to gravity or capillary action, thereby avoiding a short circuit which may cause a short circuit due to leakage of the oil;
  • the smoke oil bottle is disposed at an end of the electronic cigarette body away from the smoking end, so that the smoke passage does not pass through the oil storage area, the smoke oil does not penetrate into the smoke passage, and no oil leakage or smoke is generated. The phenomenon that the oil absorbs heat and condenses and absorbs the smoke oil.
  • the battery component, the atomization component and the smoke oil bottle are coaxially arranged, one end of the atomization component is electrically connected with the battery component, and the other end of the atomization component is connected with the smoke oil bottle, and the connection component abuts the smoke oil latching component.
  • the oil outlet end of the oil guiding tube is inserted into the convex portion of the connecting member, and the distance between the oil discharging end and the cigarette oil latching member is shortened, and the smoke oil is relatively easy to be accurately sprayed to the cigarette oil latching member, and the coaxial setting is adopted.
  • the electronic cigarette obtained by the method is closer to the shape of the real cigarette, and the user experience is better.
  • the smoke oil of the present application is compared to the oil storage cotton in the atomizing assembly in the prior art.
  • the bottle is added with smoke oil, there is no defect that the excessive addition of the smoke oil causes the smoke oil to contaminate the atomizing component, thereby avoiding the risk of the user taking the smoke oil.
  • the electronic cigarette body of the present invention is rotatably connected to the protective cover.
  • the protective cover can be slid down, so that the oil-slurry bottle is stored in the space enclosed by the protective cover and the electronic cigarette main body, thereby effectively avoiding Damage to the oil bottle due to possible collisions during use.
  • the protective cover is opened to open, and since the oil bottle and the electronic cigarette body are detachably connected, the sliding protection cover can be slid to the open state. When replacing the oil bottle.

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Abstract

一种电子烟,包括电子烟本体,电子烟本体设有吸烟端(1)、用于储存烟油的烟油瓶(3)、用于雾化烟油的雾化组件(5)以及与雾化组件电连接的电池组件(6);烟油瓶(3)设置于电子烟本体的远离吸烟端(1)的一端;雾化组件(5)包括雾化套(501)、插设在雾化套(501)内的烟油锁存件(502)、电热丝组件(503)、用于容置电热丝组件(503)的雾化腔(504)以及用于防止过量烟油进入雾化腔(504)内的阻油层(505),烟油瓶(3)的瓶口与雾化套(501)之间设置有密封套(301),密封套(301)上开设有供雾化套(501)插入的插孔(302),密封套(301)与雾化套(501)过盈配合;通过倒置烟油瓶(3)使得烟油流入烟油锁存件(502)以供电热丝组件(503)雾化。使用者可通过控制烟油瓶的倒置时间和次数来控制每次吸烟时的烟油量,防止过量烟油导致吸食到烟油而影响抽烟体验以及更好地控制吸烟。

Description

电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及电加热产品领域,更具体地说,涉及一种电子烟。
背景技术
现有技术的电子烟包括雾化组件及电池组件,雾化组件的一端作为供吸烟者吸食烟雾的吸烟端,用于存储烟油的储油棉作为储油器装在与电池组件同轴设置的雾化组件内,形成储油器与电池组件上下串行连接放置形式,这种连接方式使得电子烟的烟体太长,不方便携带,烟油容易因重力或毛细作用渗入到所述电池组件内而使电池组件内的电路发生短路;此外,现有技术的电子烟中用于供烟雾流通的烟雾通道穿过所述储油棉,容易造成烟油渗入到烟雾通道上、产生漏油及烟雾容易受到储油棉上的烟油吸热而冷凝,导致吸烟者容易吸到烟油的现象。第三,由于所述储油棉装在所述雾化组件内,添加烟油时通过加油装置朝所述雾化组件内注入烟油,因而若不慎将烟油添加过量或因震荡等原因时,容易将烟油注入烟雾通道内,导致雾化组件内的电热丝被烟油淹没而不能雾化烟油及用户吸食到烟油。
同时,由于所述储油棉直接套设在用于容纳电热丝组件的通气管外部,电热丝组件中的导油件通过通气管上开设的通孔插入储油棉内吸取烟油。当使用者吸烟时,通气管内气压减小因而容易使储油棉内的烟油通过通气管上的通孔进入雾化通道内,从而导致使用者直接吸食到烟油
发明内容
本发明要解决的技术问题在于,针对现有技术的上述电子烟的缺陷,提供一种能有效防止使用者直接吸食到烟油的电子烟。
本发明解决其技术问题所采用的技术方案是:提供一种电子烟,包括电子烟本体,所述电子烟本体设置有吸烟端、用于储存烟油并透光的烟油瓶、用于雾化所述烟油的雾化组件以及与所述雾化组件电连接的并用于为所述雾化组件供电的电池组件;所述烟油瓶设置于所述电子烟本体的远离所述吸烟端的一端,所述雾化组件位于所述吸烟端与所述烟油瓶之间;所述雾化组件包括雾化套、插设在所述雾化套内并由吸油材料制成的烟油锁存件、用以雾化烟油的电热丝组件、用于容置所述电热丝组件的雾化腔以及用于防止过量烟油进入所述雾化腔内的阻油层;所述阻油层设置在所述烟油锁存件与所述电热丝组件之间,所述阻油层和所述烟油锁存件的外周面分别与所述雾化套的内周面弹性抵接贴合;所述电热丝组件包括与所述阻油层相抵接的导油绳和缠绕在所述导油绳上并与所述电池组件电连接的电热丝;所述烟油瓶的瓶口与所述雾化套之间设置有用以密封烟油的密封套,所述密封套上开设有连通至所述烟油瓶内用以供所述雾化套的与所述烟油瓶相邻的一端插入的插孔,所述密封套与所述雾化套过盈配合;在正置所述电子烟时,所述烟油瓶位于所述吸烟端下方,所述烟油锁存件与所述烟油瓶内的烟油液面之间具有间隔空间;在倒置所述电子烟时,所述烟油瓶位于所述吸烟端上方,以使所述烟油导入所述烟油锁存件内。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述雾化组件还包括用于分别与所述电池组件和所述电热丝组件电连接的雾化电极组;所述电池组件包括电池以及与所述电池电连接且对应所述雾化电极组设置的电池电极组。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述雾化电极组包括用于连接所述雾化套与所述电池电极组的第一雾化电极、插置在所述第一雾化电极内的第二雾化电极以及卡设在所述第一雾化电极与所述第二雾化电极之间的第一绝缘件;所述第一绝缘件使所述第一雾化电极与所述第二雾化电极电隔离。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述雾化组件还包括设置在所述雾化腔内的玻纤管,所述玻纤管的一端套设在所述第二雾化电极上远离所述电池电极组的一端,所述玻纤管的另一端内容纳有所述电热丝组件。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电池电极组包括与所述第一雾化电极可拆卸的相互连接的第一电池电极、与所述第二雾化电极抵接的第二电池电极以及卡设在所述第一电池电极与所述第二电池电极之间的第二绝缘件,所述第二绝缘件使所述第一电池电极与所述第二电池电极电隔离;所述第一电池电极上开设有供所述第一雾化电极、所述第二雾化电极以及所述第二电池电极插入的连接通孔。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述第一雾化电极在与所述电池电极组相连的一端设置有外螺纹结构;所述连接通孔在与所述第一雾化电极相连的一端对应设置有与所述外螺纹结构相匹配的内螺纹结构。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电池组件与所述烟油瓶并列设置,所述电子烟本体还包括支架,所述电池组件安装在所述支架内,所述雾化组件安装在所述支架的与所述吸烟端相邻的一端,所述烟油瓶与所述支架可拆卸连接,且所述吸烟端、所述雾化组件和所述烟油瓶同轴设置。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电子烟本体还包括中空的连接在所述支架上并盖设在所述烟油瓶上的保护盖,所述保护盖内形成有容纳腔并在所述容纳腔一侧形成朝向所述电池组件的开口,所述烟油瓶收容在所述容纳腔与所述支架围成的容纳空间内。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述保护盖对应所述烟油瓶处开设有观察窗口,所述烟油瓶对应所述观察窗口的位置裸露在所述电子烟本体外。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述保护盖与所述电子烟本体滑动连接,所述电子烟本体上设有用于防止所述保护盖任意滑动的定位机构。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电子烟本体上设有用于控制所述电池组件与所述雾化组件之间电连接的开关,所述电子烟还包括固定在所述支架上的 PCB 板,所述 PCB 板上设有控制模块,所述电池、所述雾化电极组和所述开关均与所述 PCB 板上的控制模块电连接。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电池电极组通过导线连接到所述 PCB 板以实现与所述电池的电连接。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电池组件还包括连接到所述电池的充电接口,所述充电接口用于连接外部电源对所述电池进行充电。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电池组件包括电池套管,所述电池套管内收容有所述电池和所述电池电极组,所述电池电极组与所述雾化电极组抵接,所述电池套管与所述雾化套管螺纹连接。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述吸烟端设置在所述电池套管远离所述雾化组件的一端,所述电池套管内形成用于连通所述吸烟端与所述雾化组件的烟雾通道。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述烟油瓶的表面具有用于标识烟油量的刻度痕。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述烟油瓶为玻璃瓶。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述电子烟本体上开设有进气孔,所述吸烟端上设有出气孔,所述进气孔、所述雾化腔与所述出气孔相互连通。
在本发明所述的电子烟中,所述雾化组件还包括套设在所述雾化套外部的雾化套管,所述雾化套管的一端与所述烟油瓶可拆卸的连接,所述雾化套管的另一端与所述电池组件可拆卸的连接,所述电池组件、所述雾化组件以及所述烟油瓶同轴设置。
实施本发明的电子烟,具有以下有益效果:
本发明采用透明的烟油瓶存储烟油,烟油瓶的瓶口通过密封套与雾化套内的烟油锁存件直接连通,其结构简单紧凑,连接可靠,较好地避免烟油从瓶口泄露,且烟油锁存件与雾化腔之间使用阻油层隔开,以确保倒置电子烟时,烟油瓶内的烟油能被烟油锁存件有效吸纳但又无法直接流入雾化腔内,使用者可以通过控制烟油瓶的倒置时间和次数来控制每次吸烟时的烟油量,解决了现有技术中使用者吸烟时无法控制每次抽吸的烟液量的问题,即可有效控制用户的吸烟口数,避免过度吸烟,且可避免烟油锁存件内的烟油过饱和而使用户容易吸食到泄露的烟油或雾化不充分的大颗粒烟油;上述阻油层的设置还避免烟油锁存件内的烟油过度地给所述导油绳输送烟油,保证了烟雾量的稳定。
本发明的电子烟可采用烟油瓶与雾化组件并列设置的方式,使得电子烟的总长度减小,携带方便,结构设计巧妙,机械强度较好,此外,此种电子烟直径更大,增加吸食、拿捏的乐趣,较适合经常吸食雪茄等大直径烟的吸烟者的心理需求,此外,传统的电子烟中,电池组件多采用螺纹连接与雾化组件可拆卸的连接在一起,携带时,电池组件与雾化组件的螺纹间将产生相对转动,从而容易导致电池组件松脱,而本申请的电子烟中雾化组件与电池组件并列固定安装在支架上,也避免了携带过程中可能产生的转动以及避免由于不小心碰撞造成的串联设置的雾化组件以及电池组件连接处发生折断。
进一步地,由于电池组件与烟油瓶并列设置,因此烟油瓶内的烟油不会因为重力或毛细作用渗入到电池组件进而避免了可能由于烟油渗漏对电池组件造成短路;同时,由于所述烟油瓶设置于所述电子烟本体的远离所述吸烟端的一端,因而烟雾通道不穿过储油区域,烟油不会渗入到烟雾通道内,也不会产生漏油、烟雾受到烟油吸热而冷凝和吸到烟油的现象。
另外,由于本申请的所述烟油瓶可拆卸连接并外置于所述电子烟本体上,因此,相比于现有技术中的在雾化组件中的储油棉,本申请的烟油瓶在添加烟油时不会产生烟油添加过量导致烟油污染雾化组件的缺陷,因此也避免了用户吸食到烟油的风险。
进一步地,本发明的电子烟本体上转动连接保护盖,在电子烟的使用过程中,可将将保护盖下滑,使烟油瓶收纳在保护盖与电子烟主体围成的空间内,有效避免了在使用过程中由于可能发生的碰撞对烟油瓶造成的损坏。而需要更换烟油瓶或者向烟油瓶中添加烟油时,滑动保护盖至开启,由于烟油瓶与电子烟主体之间为可拆卸连接,因此,可在转动保护盖滑动至开启状态下时,对烟油瓶进行更换。
本发明的另一种电子烟中,电池组件、雾化组件及烟油瓶可采用同轴设置,雾化组件的一端与电池组件连接,雾化组件的另一端与烟油瓶连接,这种同轴设置的方式所获得的电子烟更接近真烟的外形,更好地避免雾化组件工作时烫手,用户体验更好。
附图说明
图 1 是本发明的第一实施例提供的电子烟的剖视示意图;
图 2 是图 1 所示电子烟的雾化组件的立体图;
图 3 是图 1 所示电子烟的雾化组件的剖视示意图;
图 4 是图 1 所示电子烟的烟油瓶的立体图;
图 5 是图 1 所示电子烟的立体图;
图 6 是图 1 所示电子烟的保护盖打开时的状态示意图;
图 7 是本发明的第二实施例提供的电子烟的立体图
图 8 是图 7 中电子烟的剖视示意图;
图 9 是图 7 所示电子烟的雾化组件的立体图
图 10 是图 8 中 A 部的放大示意图;
图 11 是图 7 所示电子烟的烟油瓶的立体图;
图 12 是图 8 中 B 部的放大示意图。
具体实施方式
为了对本发明的技术特征、目的和效果有更加清楚的理解,现对照附图详细说明本发明的具体实施方式。
如图 1 所示,本发明实施例提供一种电子烟,包括电子烟本体,所述电子烟本体设置有吸烟端 1 、设置于所述电子烟本体的远离所述吸烟端 1 的一端的用于储存烟油的烟油瓶 3 、用于雾化所述烟油的雾化组件 5 以及与雾化组件 5 电连接的并用于为雾化组件 5 供电的电池组件 6 ,雾化组件 5 位于吸烟端 1 与烟油瓶 3 之间。
优选的,烟油瓶 3 采用具有透光性的硬质材料制成,比如塑料、玻璃等,便于使用者直接观察烟油瓶 3 内烟油量的多少,硬质的玻璃等材料可避免误挤压烟油瓶 3 而导致误送烟油的情况;更优选的,烟油瓶 3 的表面还具有用于标识烟油量的刻度痕,以便于使用者准确获知烟油瓶 3 内的烟油量的多少。
本实施例中,所述电子烟本体还包括支架 2 ,电池组件 6 安装在支架 2 内,电池组件 6 与烟油瓶 3 并列设置,雾化组件 5 安装在支架 2 的与吸烟端 1 相邻的一侧并与烟油瓶 3 同轴设置,烟油瓶 3 与支架 2 可拆卸连接,且吸烟端 1 、雾化组件 5 和烟油瓶 3 同轴设置。电池组件 6 与雾化组件 5 和烟油瓶 4 并列设置,因此,能有效减少电子烟的长度,携带方便,且电子烟的直径大,用户手感好。
电子烟本体还包括设置在支架 2 上用于控制电池组件 6 与雾化组件 5 之间电连接的开关 201 ,开关 201 可部分露置于电子烟本体外表面。电子烟还包括固定在支架 2 内的 PCB 板 202 , PCB 板 202 上设有控制模块,电池 601 、电池电极组 60 和开关 202 均与 PCB 板 202 上的控制模块电连接。电池组件 6 还包括连接到电池 601 的充电接口 605 ,充电接口 605 用于连接外部电源对电池 601 进行充电。优选的,电池电极组 60 通过导线连接到 PCB 板 202 以实现与电池 601 的电连接。
根据图 1 结合图 2 和图 3 所示的雾化组件 5 ,包括雾化套 501 、套设在雾化套 501 内并由吸油材料制成的烟油锁存件 502 、用以雾化烟油的电热丝组件 503 、用于容置电热丝组件 503 的雾化腔 504 以及用于防止过量烟油进入雾化腔 504 内的阻油层 505 。
其中,雾化套 501 上开设有供外部气体流入的通气孔 512 ,且雾化套 501 围合形成雾化腔 504 ;烟油锁存件 502 可为纤维或棉等材料,只要能吸附烟油即可,在此不作具体限定;电热丝组件 503 包括与阻油层 505 相抵接的导油绳 511 和缠绕在导油绳 511 上并与电池组件 6 电连接的电热丝;阻油层 505 采用亲油性比棉弱的无纺布制成,这样可在被烟油浸润的同时又不会让烟油任意流出所述雾化套 501 ,当然,所述阻油层 505 也可采用设置有若干可向导油绳 511 导油的微孔的疏油材料制成或设置有与所述导油绳 511 对应的导油孔的疏油材料制成,在此不作具体限定。所述导油绳 511 采用棉线等容易吸油和导油的材料制成,可从与之抵接的阻油层 505 表面吸取烟油以供电热丝雾化。阻油层 505 设置在烟油锁存件 502 与电热丝组件 503 之间,阻油层 505 和烟油锁存件 502 的外周面分别与雾化套 501 的内周面弹性抵接贴合。
本实施例的雾化组件 5 还包括设置在雾化腔 504 内的耐高温的玻纤管 509 ,电热丝组件 503 容置于玻纤管 509 内以有效防止长时间使用时烫伤使用者。玻纤管 509 上开设有供导油绳 511 穿过的导油孔 513 ,导油绳 511 的两端穿过导油孔 513 后分别与阻油层 505 抵接,电热丝绕设在位于玻纤管 509 内的一部分导油绳上。
此外,雾化组件 5 还包括 分别与电池组件 6 和电热丝组件 503 电连接的雾化电极组 50 ,使所述电热丝实现与电池组件 6 的电连接。该雾化电极组 50 包括用于连接雾化套 501 与电池电极组 60 的第一雾化电极 506 、插置在第一雾化电极 506 内的第二雾化电极 507 以及卡设在第一雾化电极 506 与第二雾化电极 507 之间的第一绝缘件 508 ,第一绝缘件 508 使第一雾化电极 506 与第二雾化电极 507 电隔离开。玻纤管 509 的一端套设固定在第二雾化电极 507 的端部,玻纤管 509 的另一端内容纳有电热丝组件 503 。
结合图 1 ,电池组件 6 包括电池 601 以及与电池 601 电连接且对应雾化电极组 50 设置的电池电极组 60 ,该电池电极组 60 包括与第一雾化电极 506 可拆卸的相互连接的第一电池电极 601 、与第二雾化电极 507 抵接的第二电池电极 602 以及卡设在第一电池电极 601 与第二电池电极 602 之间的第二绝缘件 603 ,第二绝缘件 603 使第一电池电极 601 与第二电池电极 602 电隔离。
在本实施例中,电池电极组 60 固定在支架 2 上并通过导线 607 与电池 601 电连接,具体可以采用焊接、搭接等常用的电连接方式。为了方便组装,第一电池电极 601 上开设有供第一雾化电极 506 、第二雾化电极 507 以及第二电池电极 602 插入的连接通孔 604 。第一雾化电极 506 在与电池电极组 60 相连的一端设置有外螺纹结构,连接通孔 604 在与第一雾化电极 506 相连的一端对应设置有与该外螺纹结构相匹配的内螺纹结构,通过上述螺纹结构可在实现第一雾化电极 506 与第一电池电极 601 之间电连接的同时完成雾化组件 5 的可拆卸安装。
此外,雾化电极组 50 与电池电极组 60 均为中空的电极组,且相互之间连通以供雾化后的烟雾通过进入吸烟端 1 内。
如图 4 所示,烟油瓶 3 包括瓶体和由瓶体缩径而成的瓶口,瓶口与雾化套 501 上设置有烟油锁存件 502 的一端相连接。优选的,该 瓶口插设有 用以密封烟油的密封套 301 ,密封套 301 上开设有供雾化套 501 插入的插孔 302 ,密封套 301 与雾化套 501 过盈配合以确保能有效密封烟油,防止烟油进入雾化腔 504 。
在图 1 所示的实施例中,由于雾化组件 5 与烟油瓶 3 同轴设置,安装在雾化套 501 内的烟油锁存件 502 正对烟油瓶 3 的瓶口并与烟油瓶 3 相连通;倒置烟油瓶 3 时,烟油瓶 3 位于吸烟端 1 的上方,烟油因受重力作用而直接导入烟油锁存件 502 内;正置烟油瓶 3 时,烟油瓶 3 位于吸烟端 1 的下方(如图 1 放置),烟油锁存件 502 与烟油瓶 3 内的烟油分离,烟油锁存件 502 与烟油瓶 3 内的烟油液面之间具有间隔空间。因此,烟油经倒置后被烟油锁存件 502 吸纳存储,烟油锁存件 502 所存储的烟油量受控于烟油瓶 3 的倒置时间及次数,因此可通过控制烟油瓶的倒置时间和次数来控制每次吸烟时的烟油量,解决了现有技术中用户抽烟时无法控制每次 ( 长吸或连续多口 ) 抽吸烟液量而容易导致吸食过多的问题。
如图 5 和图 6 所示,电子烟本体还包括中空的连接在支架 2 上并盖设在烟油瓶 3 上的保护盖 4 ,保护盖 4 内形成有容纳腔并在该容纳腔的一侧形成朝向电池组件 6 的开口,所述烟油瓶 3 收容在容纳腔与支架 2 围成的容纳空间内。优选的,保护盖 4 对应烟油瓶 3 处开设有观察窗口,烟油瓶 3 对应观察窗口的位置裸露在电子烟本体外。
具体如图 6 所示,本实施例的保护盖 4 与电子烟本体滑动连接,且电子烟本体上设有用于防止保护盖 4 任意滑动的定位机构。该定位机构为通过磁吸对保护盖 4 进行定位的永磁铁或通过弹性夹持或抵持对保护盖 4 进行定位的定位弹片等,该定位机构的具体结构为现有技术,在此不作赘述。
图 7 示出了本发明电子烟的另一实施例,本实施例的不同之处在于电池组件 6 、雾化组件 5 及烟油瓶 3 同轴设置。与前述实施例相比,本实施例的电子烟更符合真烟的外形。
如图 8 所示,雾化组件 5 的一端连接烟油瓶 3 ,雾化组件 5 的另一端连接电池组件 6 ,吸烟端 1 设置在电池组件 6 远离所示雾化组件 5 的一端。
结合图 8 和图 9 所示,在本实施例中,雾化组件 5 还包括套设在雾化套 501 外部的雾化套管 510 ,雾化套管 510 的一端与烟油瓶 3 可拆卸的连接,雾化套管 510 的另一端与电池组件 6 可拆卸的连接。雾化套管 510 上开设有供外部气体流入的进气孔 514 。
参考图 8 ,电池组件 6 还包括电池套管 606 ,电池套管 606 内收容有电池 601 和电池电极组 60 ,其中,电池电极组 60 与雾化电极组 50 抵接,电池套管 606 与雾化套管 510 螺纹连接,即本实施例中的雾化组件 5 并不是像前述实施例那样是通过雾化电极组 50 中的螺纹结构安装,而是通过雾化套管 510 上的螺纹结构安装固定。
如图 10 所示的放大图,雾化套管 510 端部设置有外螺纹结构,电池套管 606 的端部设置有与之匹配的内螺纹结构,该雾化组件包括中空的下电极 515 ,下电极 515 上的中空结构与玻纤管 509 连通且其外部套设有下绝缘环 516 ,下绝缘环 516 卡设在电极套 517 内以电隔离该电极套 517 与下电极 515 ,而电极套 517 则插设在雾化套管 510 的端部。电池组件 6 中设置有与上电极 515 相抵接的上电极 608 ,上电极 608 外套设有上绝缘环 609 。可以理解的是,上述实施例中电池组件 6 及雾化组件 5 之间的配合主要用于对烟油瓶 4 内的烟油进行雾化,其中的电热丝组件 503 、烟油锁存件 502 以及相关电极的具体结构并不构成限定,只要其能雾化烟油瓶 3 内的烟油即可。
进一步地,吸烟端 1 设置在电池套管 606 远离雾化组件 5 的一端,电池套管 606 内沿轴向形成用于连通吸烟端 1 与雾化组件 5 的烟雾通道 607 ,该烟雾通道 607 与雾化腔 504 相连通。电池套管 606 在靠近上电极 608 的位置沿径向开设有贯通通道 610 ,烟雾通道 607 经该贯通通道 610 与下电极 515 上的中空结构连通,雾化腔 504 内形成的烟雾经下电极 515 上的中空结构和该贯通通道 610 流出,并进入烟雾通道 607 到达吸烟端 1 。
如图 11 和图 12 所示,烟油瓶 3 的瓶口外部开设有外螺纹结构,雾化套管 510 与之相连的端部设置有相匹配的内螺纹结构。在本实施例中,密封套 301 卡设在雾化套管 510 内并与瓶口端面无间隙的抵接,雾化套 501 插设在密封套 301 内。通过旋紧烟油瓶 3 ,使其瓶口与密封套 301 无间隙的抵靠并压紧以实现密封。
本实施例中的电热丝组件 503 、烟油锁存件 502 、阻油层 505 等结构与前述实施例相同,在此不再赘述。故本实施例中的电子烟也可以通过控制该电子烟的倒置时间和次数来控制每次吸烟时的烟油量。
可以理解的是,针对本发明中的电子烟,摇晃该电子烟可以使烟油瓶 3 内的液面溅入烟油锁存器 502 内为电热丝组件 503 提供雾化所需的烟油,也可以通过控制该电子烟的摇晃频率和幅度来控制每次吸烟时的烟油量,故也属于本发明所保护的范围。
综上,本发明的电子烟可采用烟油瓶与雾化组件并列设置的方式,使得电子烟的总长度减小,携带方便,结构设计巧妙,机械强度较好,此外,此种电子烟直径更大,增加吸食、拿捏的乐趣,较适合经常吸食雪茄等大直径烟的吸烟者的心理需求,此外,传统的电子烟中,电池组件多采用螺纹连接与雾化组件可拆卸的连接在一起,携带时,电池组件与雾化组件的螺纹间将产生相对转动,从而容易导致电池组件松脱,而本申请的电子烟中雾化组件与电池组件并列固定安装在支架上,也避免了携带过程中可能产生的转动以及避免由于不小心碰撞造成的串联设置的雾化组件以及电池组件连接处发生折断。
进一步地,由于电池组件与烟油瓶并列设置,因此烟油瓶内的烟油不会因为重力或毛细作用渗入到电池组件进而避免了可能由于烟油渗漏对电池组件造成短路;同时,由于所述烟油瓶设置于所述电子烟本体的远离所述吸烟端的一端,因而烟雾通道不穿过储油区域,烟油不会渗入到烟雾通道内,也不会产生漏油、烟雾受到烟油吸热而冷凝和吸到烟油的现象。而电池组件、雾化组件及烟油瓶采用同轴设置的方案中,雾化组件一端与电池组件电连接,雾化组件的另一端与烟油瓶连接,连接件抵接烟油锁存件固定,导油管的出油端插置于连接件的凸部,出油端与烟油锁存件的距离缩短,烟油相对更容易准确喷向烟油锁存件,并且采用同轴设置的方式获得的电子烟更接近真烟的外形,用户体验更好。
另外,由于本申请的所述烟油瓶可拆卸连接并外置于所述电子烟本体上,因此,相比于现有技术中的在雾化组件中的储油棉,本申请的烟油瓶在添加烟油时不会产生烟油添加过量导致烟油污染雾化组件的缺陷,因此也避免了用户吸食到烟油的风险。
进一步地,本发明的电子烟本体上转动连接保护盖,在电子烟的使用过程中,可将将保护盖下滑,使烟油瓶收纳在保护盖与电子烟主体围成的空间内,有效避免了在使用过程中由于可能发生的碰撞对烟油瓶造成的损坏。而需要更换烟油瓶或者向烟油瓶中添加烟油时,滑动保护盖至开启,由于烟油瓶与电子烟主体之间为可拆卸连接,因此,可在转动保护盖滑动至开启状态下时,对烟油瓶进行更换。
上面结合附图对本发明的实施例进行了描述,但是本发明并不局限于上述的具体实施方式,上述的具体实施方式仅仅是示意性的,而不是限制性的,本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的启示下,在不脱离本发明宗旨和权利要求所保护的范围情况下,还可做出很多形式,这些均属于本发明的保护之内。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种电子烟,包括电子烟本体,其特征在于,所述电子烟本体设置有吸烟端( 1 )、用于储存烟油并透光的烟油瓶( 3 )、用于雾化所述烟油的雾化组件( 5 )以及 与所述雾化组件( 5 )电连接的并用于为所述雾化组件( 5 )供电的电池组件( 6 );所述烟油瓶( 3 )设置于所述电子烟本体的远离所述吸烟端( 1 )的一端,所述雾化组件( 5 )位于所述吸烟端( 1 )与所述烟油瓶( 3 )之间;
    所述雾化组件( 5 )包括雾化套( 501 )、插设在所述雾化套( 501 )内并由吸油材料制成的烟油锁存件( 502 )、用以雾化烟油的电热丝组件( 503 )、用于容置所述电热丝组件( 503 )的雾化腔( 504 )以及用于防止过量烟油进入所述雾化腔( 504 )内的阻油层( 505 );所述阻油层( 505 )设置在所述烟油锁存件( 502 )与所述电热丝组件( 503 )之间,所述阻油层( 505 )和所述烟油锁存件( 502 )的外周面分别与所述雾化套( 501 )的内周面弹性抵接贴合;所述电热丝组件( 503 )包括与所述阻油层( 505 )相抵接的导油绳( 511 )和缠绕在所述导油绳( 511 )上并与所述电池组件( 6 )电连接的电热丝;
    所述烟油瓶( 3 )的瓶口与所述雾化套( 501 )之间设置有 用以密封烟油的密封套( 301 ),所述密封套( 301 )上开设有连通至所述烟油瓶( 3 )内用以供所述雾化套( 501 )的与所述烟油瓶( 3 )相邻的一端插入的插孔( 302 ),所述密封套( 301 )与所述雾化套( 501 )过盈配合;
    在正置所述电子烟时, 所述烟油瓶( 3 )位于所述吸烟端( 1 )下方,所述 烟油锁存件( 502 )与所述烟油瓶( 3 )内的烟油液面之间具有间隔空间; 在倒置所述电子烟时,所述烟油瓶( 3 )位于所述吸烟端( 1 )上方,以使所述烟油导 入所述烟油锁存件( 502 )内。
  2. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电子烟,其特征在于, 所述雾化组件( 5 )还包括用于分别与所述电池组件( 6 )和所述电热丝组件( 503 )电连接的雾化电极组( 50 );所述电池组件( 6 )包括电池( 601 )以及与所述电池( 601 )电连接且对应所述雾化电极组( 50 )设置的电池电极组( 60 )。
  3. 根据权利要求 2 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述 雾化电极组( 50 )包括用于连接所述雾化套 ( 501 )与所述 电池电极组( 60 ) 的第一雾化电极( 506 )、插置在所述第一雾化电极( 506 )内的第二雾化电极( 507 )以及卡设在所述第一雾化电极( 506 )与所述第二雾化电极( 507 )之间的第一绝缘件( 508 ) ;所述 第一绝缘件( 508 )使所述第一雾化电极( 506 )与所述第二雾化电极( 507 )电隔离。
  4. 根据权利要求 3 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述雾化组件 ( 5 ) 还包括设置在所述雾化腔( 504 )内的玻纤管( 509 ),所述玻纤管( 509 )的一端套设在所述第二雾化电极( 507 )上远离所述电池电极组( 60 )的一端,所述玻纤管( 509 )的另一端内容纳有所述电热丝组件 ( 503 )。
  5. 根据权利要求 3 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述 电池电极组( 60 )包括与所述 第一雾化电极( 506 )可拆卸的相互连接的第一电池电极( 601 )、与所述第二雾化电极( 507 )抵接的第二电池电极( 602 )以及卡设在所述第一电池电极( 601 )与所述第二电池电极( 602 )之间的第二绝缘件( 603 ), 所述 第二绝缘件( 603 )使所述第一电池电极( 601 )与所述第二电池电极( 602 )电隔离;所述第一电池电极( 601 )上开设有供所述第一雾化电极( 506 )、所述第二雾化电极( 507 )以及所述第二电池电极( 602 )插入的连接通孔( 604 )。
  6. 根据权利要求 5 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述第一雾化电极( 506 )在与所述 电池电极组( 60 )相连的一端设置有外螺纹结构; 所述连接通孔( 604 )在与 所述 第一雾化电极( 506 )相连的一端对应设置有与所述 外螺纹结构相匹配的内螺纹结构。
  7. 根据权利要求 2 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述电池组件( 6 )与所述烟油瓶( 3 )并列设置,所述电子烟本体还包括支架( 2 ),所述电池组件( 6 )安装在所述支架( 2 )内,所述雾化组件( 5 )安装在所述支架( 2 )的与所述吸烟端( 1 )相邻的一端,所述烟油瓶( 3 )与所述支架( 2 )可拆卸连接,且所述吸烟端( 1 )、所述雾化组件( 5 )和所述烟油瓶( 3 )同轴设置。
  8. 根据权利要求 7 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述电子烟本体还包括中空的连接在所述支架( 2 )上并盖设在所述烟油瓶( 3 )上的保护盖( 4 ),所述保护盖( 4 )内形成有容纳腔并在所述容纳腔一侧形成朝向所述电池组件( 6 )的开口,所述烟油瓶( 3 )收容在所述容纳腔与所述支架( 2 )围成的容纳空间内。
  9. 根据权利要求 8 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述保护盖( 4 )对应所述烟油瓶( 3 )处开设有观察窗口,所述烟油瓶( 3 )对应所述观察窗口的位置裸露在所述电子烟本体外。
  10. 根据权利要求 8 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述保护盖( 4 )与所述电子烟本体滑动连接,所述电子烟本体上设有用于防止所述保护盖( 4 )任意滑动的定位机构。
  11. 根据权利要求 7 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述电子烟本体上设有用于控制所述电池组件( 6 )与所述雾化组件( 5 )之间电连接的开关( 201 ),所述电子烟还包括固定在所述支架( 2 )上的 PCB 板( 202 ),所述 PCB 板( 202 )上设有控制模块,所述电池( 601 )、所述雾化电极组( 50 )和所述开关( 201 )均与所述 PCB 板( 202 )上的控制模块电连接。
  12. 根据权利要求 11 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述电池电极组( 60 )通过导线连接到所述 PCB 板( 202 )以实现与所述电池( 601 )的电连接。
  13. 根据权利要求 2 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述电池组件( 6 )还包括连接到所述电池( 601 )的充电接口( 605 ),所述充电接口( 605 )用于连接外部电源对所述电池( 601 )进行充电。
  14. 根据权利要求 2 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述电池组件( 6 )包括电池套管( 606 ),所述电池套管( 606 )内收容有所述电池( 601 )和所述电池电极组( 60 ),所述电池电极组( 60 )与所述雾化电极组( 50 )抵接,所述电池套管( 606 )与所述雾化套管( 510 )螺纹连接。
  15. 根据权利要求 14 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述吸烟端( 1 )设置在所述电池套管( 606 )远离所述雾化组件( 5 )的一端,所述电池套管( 606 )内形成用于连通所述吸烟端( 1 )与所述雾化组件( 5 )的烟雾通道( 607 )。
  16. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述烟油瓶( 3 )的表面具有用于标识烟油量的刻度痕。
  17. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述烟油瓶( 3 )为玻璃瓶。
  18. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述电子烟本体上开设有进气孔,所述吸烟端( 1 )上设有出气孔,所述进气孔、所述雾化腔( 504 )与所述出气孔相互连通。
  19. 根据权利要求 1 所述的电子烟,其特征在于,所述雾化组件( 5 )还包括套设在所述雾化套( 501 )外部的雾化套管( 510 ),所述雾化套管( 510 )的一端与所述烟油瓶( 3 )可拆卸的连接,所述雾化套管( 510 )的另一端与所述电池组件( 6 )可拆卸的连接,所述电池组件( 6 )、所述雾化组件( 5 )以及所述烟油瓶( 3 )同轴设置。
PCT/CN2014/081585 2014-07-03 2014-07-03 电子烟 WO2016000233A1 (zh)

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