WO2013069130A1 - 車両側システム - Google Patents
車両側システム Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2013069130A1 WO2013069130A1 PCT/JP2011/075914 JP2011075914W WO2013069130A1 WO 2013069130 A1 WO2013069130 A1 WO 2013069130A1 JP 2011075914 W JP2011075914 W JP 2011075914W WO 2013069130 A1 WO2013069130 A1 WO 2013069130A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- auto
- unit
- side system
- cruise
- Prior art date
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 54
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 33
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 101001093748 Homo sapiens Phosphatidylinositol N-acetylglucosaminyltransferase subunit P Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029305 taxis Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K31/00—Vehicle fittings, acting on a single sub-unit only, for automatically controlling vehicle speed, i.e. preventing speed from exceeding an arbitrarily established velocity or maintaining speed at a particular velocity, as selected by the vehicle operator
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W30/00—Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units
- B60W30/14—Adaptive cruise control
- B60W30/143—Speed control
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C21/00—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00
- G01C21/26—Navigation; Navigational instruments not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C19/00 specially adapted for navigation in a road network
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0967—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
- G08G1/096708—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the received information might be used to generate an automatic action on the vehicle control
- G08G1/096725—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the received information might be used to generate an automatic action on the vehicle control where the received information generates an automatic action on the vehicle control
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/09—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions
- G08G1/0962—Arrangements for giving variable traffic instructions having an indicator mounted inside the vehicle, e.g. giving voice messages
- G08G1/0967—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits
- G08G1/096766—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission
- G08G1/096775—Systems involving transmission of highway information, e.g. weather, speed limits where the system is characterised by the origin of the information transmission where the origin of the information is a central station
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2554/00—Input parameters relating to objects
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60W—CONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
- B60W2556/00—Input parameters relating to data
- B60W2556/45—External transmission of data to or from the vehicle
- B60W2556/50—External transmission of data to or from the vehicle of positioning data, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System] data
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a vehicle-side system that is mounted on a vehicle having an auto-cruise function and can receive traffic conditions from a center-side system.
- a center side system that acquires (uploads) traffic conditions including traffic information based on the probe vehicle that acquires and uploads traffic information of the road on which it is currently traveling, and the traffic information uploaded by the probe vehicle (for example, a probe information system including a traffic situation providing system) has been proposed.
- each vehicle that has received traffic conditions from the center side system can search for and display an appropriate route based on traffic jam information, and as a result, arrive at a destination or the like in a shorter time. It becomes possible to do.
- vehicles such as cars and telematics service compatible vehicles, buses and taxis are applied as probe vehicles, but it is predicted that they will be applied to general vehicles in the future.
- Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for displaying a route searched based on statistical traffic information, predicted traffic information, and real-time traffic information as a technology for searching for a route using traffic conditions.
- Patent Document 2 discloses a technique for reducing a sense of discomfort to passengers caused by sudden acceleration acceleration when driving on a road that starts to decelerate immediately after acceleration.
- a technique for smoothly controlling the vehicle speed by predicting a preceding road is disclosed.
- Patent Document 3 it is determined whether a traffic jam is detected or whether the traffic jam is received by receiving the traffic jam information, and the follow-up control is performed according to the traffic jam status at the time of the traffic jam to release the traffic jam.
- a technique for canceling the follow-up control is disclosed.
- Patent Document 1 Although it is useful for a normal vehicle that travels according to a route search performed by a car navigation device or the like, it is disclosed that it is applied to a vehicle having an auto-cruise function. It does not provide any convenience to a driver who is traveling on a vehicle having an auto-cruise function.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle-side system that can enhance the convenience of a driver traveling in a vehicle having an auto-cruise function.
- a vehicle-side system is a vehicle-side system that is mounted on a vehicle having an auto-cruise function and that can receive traffic conditions from the outside of the vehicle, and that detects vehicle position information that is information related to the position of the vehicle.
- a control unit that performs control to change the setting performed in the auto-cruise setting unit based on the state of the setting in the auto-cruise setting unit and the vehicle position information detected by the position detection unit With.
- the control for changing the setting made in the auto cruise setting unit based on the received traffic situation, the setting state in the auto cruise setting unit, and the vehicle position information detected by the position detection unit Therefore, the convenience of a driver who is traveling on a vehicle having an auto-cruise function can be improved.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of an information system according to Embodiment 1.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing processing of the vehicle side system according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an operation of the vehicle side system according to the first embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a vehicle side system according to a third embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an operation of the vehicle side system according to the third embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram showing an operation of the vehicle side system according to the fourth embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a block diagram illustrating a configuration of a vehicle side system according to a fifth embodiment.
- FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating an operation of a vehicle side system according to a sixth embodiment. It is a figure which shows operation
- the related probe information system includes a vehicle side system 101 mounted on a probe vehicle 151 (probe vehicles 151a and 151b) and a center side system 201 such as a traffic condition providing system (not shown in FIG. 9; see FIG. 1). And.
- the vehicle-side system 101 uploads the traffic information of the traveling road of the probe vehicle 151 to the center-side system 201.
- the center-side system 201 receives the traffic information uploaded from the vehicle-side system 101, and the traffic situation based on the traffic information. To the outside (each vehicle).
- the probe vehicle 151 is located between the current location S and the destination G. Between the current location S and the destination G, roads R1 to R4 intersecting at nodes n1 to n9 exist. is doing.
- roads R1 and R2 indicated by bold lines in FIG. 9 are main roads to which VICS (Vehicle Information and Communication System) (registered trademark) information is distributed. It is assumed that each of the maximum speeds (hereinafter “limit speed”) is 60 km / h.
- VICS Vehicle Information and Communication System
- the center-side system 201 can acquire the travelable speed and traffic jam information on main roads such as the roads R1 and R2.
- the travelable speed means a maximum speed estimated to be able to travel under the current traffic condition of a general vehicle on the target road.
- the roads R3 and R4 are non-major roads not subject to distribution of VICS information, and here, the speed limit is assumed to be 50 km / h.
- the center side system 201 cannot obtain the travelable speed of the roads R3 and R4 from the VICS information, but can obtain it by receiving traffic information uploaded from the vehicle side system 101 of the probe vehicle 151. Specifically, the center-side system 201 acquires the speed included in the traffic information transmitted by the vehicle-side system 101 of the probe vehicle 151a, and uses the speed as the travelable speed on the road R3. Similarly, the center side system 201 acquires the speed included in the traffic information transmitted by the vehicle side system 101 of the probe vehicle 151b, and sets the speed as the travelable speed on the road R4.
- the distance (n1-n2-n3-n4-n5) means the shortest distance in a route that passes through the nodes n1, n2, n3, n4, and n5, and the distance (n1-n2-n9-n4-n5) ) Means a distance along a route that sequentially passes through the nodes n1, n2, n9, n4, and n5.
- the link cost (traffic cost) of each route from the current location S to the destination G is calculated, and the route with the lowest cost is calculated. Is presented as the first candidate (optimum route).
- the cost A of the route A shown in FIG. 9 is (70 / Vc2) ⁇ ⁇ because it is the sum of the link costs of Sn1-n2-n3-n4-n5-G.
- the cost B of the path B is (40 / Vc2 + 30 / Vc3) ⁇ ⁇ because it is the sum of the link costs of Sn1-n2-n9-n4-n5-G.
- Costs A to C are determined by the travelable speeds Vc2 to Vc4 given from the center system 201, as can be seen from the above formula. There are various combinations of the travelable speeds Vc2 to Vc4. In the following, three cases will be described.
- the travelable speeds Vc2, Vc3, and Vc4 can be set to 60 km / h, 50 km / h, and 50 km / h, which are the same as the speed limits, respectively, and the costs A, B, and C described above are (70/60), respectively.
- ) 35/30
- (40/60 + 30/50) 38/30
- (20/60 + 60/50) 46/30. That is, in this case, since cost A ⁇ cost B ⁇ cost C, the route A marked with a plurality of triangles in FIG. 9 is selected as the optimum route.
- the center side system 201 receives the same VICS information as in the case 2, and receives a speed of 40 km / h from the vehicle side system 101 on the road R3, and receives 50 km / h from the vehicle side system 101 on the road R4.
- a case where the speed is received (case 3) will be described.
- the vehicle side is not limited to the presence or absence of the probe function, and any vehicle having an auto-cruise function capable of receiving traffic conditions from the center-side system 201 may be used.
- the vehicle 151 located near the current location (departure location) S is assumed to travel on the road R2 from the current location S toward the destination G, and at time T1, T2, T3, T4. It is assumed that the vehicle is traveling at points P (T1), P (T2), P (T3), and P (T4) (black triangles in the figure). Further, the traffic situation transmitted from the center side system 201 includes information on the travelable speed of each node section.
- the traveling speed of each node section is 55 km / h for the n1-n2 section, 60 km / h for the n2-n3 section, 40 km / h for the n3-n4 section, and 55 km / h for the n4-n5 section.
- the vehicle 151 travels with auto-cruise on at a time before time T1 with the auto-cruise function set speed (auto-cruise set speed) set to 55 km / h.
- the travelable speed in the n3-n4 section is 40 km / h, it cannot be said that the section is congested. Therefore, even if the vehicle has a car navigation device, no traffic information is displayed.
- auto-cruise function set speed auto-cruise set speed
- the vehicle 151 travels at the auto-cruise set speed in the n1-n3 section because the auto-cruise set speed is equal to or less than the travelable speed. However, in the n3-n4 section, the auto-cruise set speed becomes faster than the travelable speed. For example, if the driver catches up with the preceding vehicle at P (T3), the driver steps on the brake, so the auto-cruise function is canceled. That is, the vehicle 151 travels with the auto cruise function off (hereinafter also referred to as auto cruise off) after P (T3).
- auto cruise off hereinafter also referred to as auto cruise off
- the vehicle 151 travels with the auto cruise off in the n4-n5 section even though it can travel at the auto cruise set speed because the auto cruise set speed is lower than the travel possible speed.
- a driver who has determined that there is no preceding vehicle and can travel with auto-cruise on will automatically turn on auto-cruise and travel at the auto-cruise set speed.
- the auto-cruise setting speed is automatically changed according to the traffic situation received from the center-side system 201. It is possible to eliminate the annoyance and improve convenience.
- the vehicle side system 101 and the center side system 201 will be described.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a configuration of a telematics system including a vehicle side system 101 and a center side system 201 according to the present embodiment.
- the vehicle 151 may be a probe vehicle that uploads traffic information to the center-side system 201.
- the vehicle 151 has a probe information output unit. It may be a non-probe vehicle.
- the center-side system 201 is not limited to the presence or absence of the probe information input unit, and may have a function capable of transmitting the travelable speed to the vehicle-side system 101.
- the vehicle-side system 101 has a function of outputting probe information
- the center-side system 201 has a function of inputting probe information and estimating traffic information. .
- this telematics system is similar to the related probe information system described above.
- the vehicle side system 101 uploads the traffic information of the probe vehicle 151 to the center side system 201, and the traffic information from the vehicle side system 101.
- a center side system 201 that receives the upload of.
- the vehicle-side system 101 is mounted on a vehicle 151 having an auto-cruise function and receives traffic conditions from the center-side system 201.
- uploading and reception of traffic conditions are performed via the communication network 200.
- the vehicle-side system 101 includes an operation unit 111 that receives information operations from a driver, a display / notification unit 112 that displays / notifies various information including information related to an auto-cruise function, an auto-cruise control unit 113, and an auto-cruise setting.
- Unit 114 traveling system / body system control unit 115, position detection unit 116, communication interface unit 118, traffic condition input unit 119, probe information output unit 120, operation received by operation unit 111, and the like.
- a control unit 121 composed of a CPU or the like for comprehensively controlling each component.
- the control unit 121 is connected to the auto cruise control unit 113 and the travel system / body system control unit 115 via the in-vehicle LAN 122.
- control unit 121 outputs a control signal to the auto cruise control unit 113 and the travel system / body system control unit 115 via the in-vehicle LAN 122, and the control unit 121 performs auto-cruise through the in-vehicle LAN 122.
- Various information can be received from the control unit 113 and the traveling system / body system control unit 115.
- the traveling system / body system control unit 115 includes a traveling system control unit and a body system control unit that are controlled by the control unit 121.
- the traveling system control unit is configured from a group of devices that input a driver operation from a brake pedal, an accelerator pedal, and a handle (not shown) and control the traveling of the vehicle 151.
- the traveling system control unit includes an engine speed, a brake system device, and the like.
- the speed of the vehicle 151 is controlled to control, and the traveling direction of the vehicle 151 is controlled by controlling the posture of the shaft and the like.
- the traveling system control unit acquires a vehicle speed pulse corresponding to the rotational speed of the wheel, and the control unit 121 detects the speed of the vehicle 151 based on the vehicle speed pulse.
- the body system control unit is composed of a group of devices that control operations not directly related to traveling in the vehicle 151 in response to a control signal generated when a driver operates an operation input unit (not shown). Controls driving of wipers, transmission of lighting information, lighting of blinkers, opening and closing of doors, opening and closing of windows. Further, the traveling system / body system control unit 115 is controlled not only by the control unit 121 but also by the auto cruise control unit 113.
- the traveling system control unit and control unit 121 described above constitute the speed detection unit 126.
- the speed detection unit 126 configured as described above detects vehicle speed information that is information related to the speed of the vehicle 151. In the following description, the vehicle speed information is assumed to be the speed of the vehicle 151 unless otherwise specified.
- the auto cruise control unit 113 controls the travel of the vehicle 151 by an auto cruise function (cruise control function).
- an auto cruise function cruise control function
- the auto-cruise control unit 113 sets the traveling speed of the vehicle 151.
- the engine speed of the traveling system / body system control unit 115 and the control of the brake system device are controlled so as to be equal to the auto cruise set speed (predetermined speed).
- the auto-cruise function means an auto-cruise function to which no interval maintaining function is added unless otherwise specified.
- the auto cruise setting unit 114 the above-described auto cruise function is set.
- a setting bar (not shown) is provided in the vicinity of the handle as in a general direction indicator.
- the auto-cruise setting unit 114 sets the auto-cruise function to on.
- the auto-cruise setting unit 114 The auto cruise function is set to off.
- the auto cruise setting unit 114 changes the set speed or sets the auto cruise function to off.
- the auto-cruise setting information that is information related to the setting in the auto-cruise setting unit 114 is the auto-cruise function on / off setting, or the auto-cruise that the vehicle 151 should travel by the auto-cruise function.
- the setting speed predetermined speed
- the display / notification unit 112 displays and / or informs visually and / or audibly necessary information.
- display / notification unit 112 displays and / or reports at least information related to the auto-cruise function, and specific display and / or notification operations will be described in detail below.
- the position detection unit 116 includes a GPS (Global Positioning System) device, a yaw rate sensor, an acceleration sensor, and the like, and detects vehicle position information that is information related to the position of the vehicle 151.
- GPS Global Positioning System
- the communication interface unit 118 communicates with the center system 201 and the like via the communication network 200.
- the traffic situation input unit 119 gives the information received by the communication interface unit 118 to the control unit 121.
- the probe information output unit 120 provides information in the vehicle 151 to the communication interface unit 118, and the communication interface unit 118 transmits information from the probe information output unit 120 to the center system 201 and the like.
- the communication interface unit 118 and the probe information output unit 120 described above constitute a vehicle-side transmission unit 127 that is a transmission unit.
- the vehicle-side transmission unit 127 configured as described above is a vehicle such as vehicle position information detected by the position detection unit 116, vehicle speed information detected by the speed detection unit 126, and auto cruise setting information by the auto cruise setting unit 114.
- 151 is transmitted to the center system 201 via the communication network 200.
- the information regarding the vehicle 151 transmitted by the vehicle-side system 101 may be hereinafter referred to as “vehicle transmission information”.
- the vehicle transmission information matches the traffic information uploaded by the vehicle side system 101.
- the center side system 201 includes a communication interface unit 211, a probe information input unit 212, a probe DB server 213, an infrastructure information input unit 214, an infrastructure DB server 215, and a traffic situation estimation unit 216. And a traffic situation DB server 217 and a traffic situation provision unit 218.
- the traffic situation estimation unit 216 controls the center system 201 in an integrated manner.
- the communication interface unit 211 communicates with the vehicle-side system 101 of the vehicle 151, other probe information systems, and a VICS center (none of which are shown) via the communication network 200.
- the communication interface unit 211 receives the vehicle transmission information transmitted from the vehicle-side system 101 via the communication network 200.
- the vehicle transmission information may be vehicle transmission information received directly from the vehicle 151, or may be vehicle transmission information received indirectly via another probe information system.
- the probe information input unit 212 gives the vehicle transmission information received by the communication interface unit 211 to the probe DB server 213.
- the probe DB server 213 stores the vehicle transmission information from the probe information input unit 212 for each road and time using the road and time as parameters.
- the center system 201 includes a map database (not shown) so that various types of information can be stored for each road.
- the infrastructure information input unit 214 provides the infrastructure DB server 215 with the VICS information and the infrastructure information received by the communication interface unit 211.
- the VICS information is information from the VICS center, and includes, for example, travel speed on main roads and traffic jam information.
- the infrastructure information is information from the VICS center and other probe information systems, and includes, for example, information indicating the current date and weather for each road. Note that the supply source of various information of the infrastructure information may be changed as appropriate. For example, the current date and time may be supplied (measured) in the center-side system 201, and information indicating the weather is supplied (transmitted) from the vehicle. May be.
- the infrastructure DB server 215 stores the VICS information and the infrastructure information from the infrastructure information input unit 214 as, for example, the road and time as parameters, like the probe DB server 213.
- the communication interface unit 211 and the probe information input unit 212 described above constitute a center side receiving unit 226 that is a receiving unit.
- the center-side receiving unit 226 configured as described above receives vehicle transmission information, that is, information related to the vehicle 151 from the vehicle-side system 101 of the vehicle 151.
- the traffic situation estimation unit 216 analyzes the vehicle transmission information stored in the probe DB server 213 and estimates the traffic situation including the above-described travelable speed. That is, the traffic situation estimation unit 216 estimates the traffic situation including the travelable speed of the vehicle on each road based on the vehicle transmission information received by the center side reception unit 226. In the present embodiment, the traffic situation estimation unit 216 not only estimates the travelable speed, but also estimates the reliability of the travelable speed based on the vehicle transmission information received by the center side reception unit 226. The reliability is included in the above traffic situation. The traffic situation estimation unit 216 also estimates traffic jam information based on vehicle transmission information, infrastructure information, and the like, and includes the traffic jam information in the traffic situation described above. The estimation of the travelable speed and the reliability in the traffic situation estimation unit 216 will be described in detail later.
- the traffic situation DB server 217 stores the traffic situation (hereinafter also referred to as “distributed traffic situation”) including the travelable speed, reliability, traffic jam information, and the like obtained by the traffic situation estimation unit 216 for each road.
- the traffic situation providing unit 218 gives the distribution traffic situation stored in the traffic situation DB server 217 to the communication interface unit 211, and the communication interface unit 211 gives the delivery traffic situation to the vehicle-side system 101 of the vehicle 151 or other Transmit (transmit) to the outside of the probe information system.
- the communication interface unit 211 and the traffic condition providing unit 218 described above constitute a center-side transmission unit 227 that is a transmission unit.
- the center side transmission unit 227 configured in this manner transmits the distribution traffic situation estimated by the traffic situation estimation unit 216 to the outside of the vehicle 151 such as the vehicle side system 101.
- the center side transmission unit 227 can transmit the distribution traffic situation for each road.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing processing of the vehicle side system 101 according to the present embodiment.
- FIG. 3 is a figure which shows operation
- step S1 the control unit 121 sets the initial value of the auto cruise setting speed as the initial setting speed Vs in the auto cruise setting unit 114, and stores the set initial setting speed Vs in a predetermined storage unit (not shown). To do.
- step S ⁇ b> 2 the control unit 121 acquires the traffic situation received from the center-side system 201 via the communication interface 118 and the traffic situation input unit 119.
- step S3 the control unit 121 detects the traffic situation received from the center-side system 201, the auto-cruise setting speed set by the auto-cruise setting unit 114 (the state set by the auto-cruise setting unit 114), and position detection. Based on the vehicle position information detected by the unit 116, it is determined whether or not the vehicle can run at the current auto cruise setting speed after a predetermined time (for example, after 2 minutes). If the vehicle 151 includes a map database (not shown), the vehicle 151 uses the map database for the traffic situation received from the center system 201 and the vehicle position information of the vehicle 151. It is possible to determine whether or not the vehicle can run at the current auto cruise setting speed after a predetermined time. For example, as shown in FIG.
- step S3 If it is determined in step S3 that the vehicle cannot travel at the current auto-cruise setting speed after a predetermined time, the control unit 121 changes the auto-cruise setting speed so that the vehicle can travel at step S6. .
- the control unit 121 changes the auto-cruise setting speed so that the vehicle can travel at step S6.
- the auto cruise set speed is set to the n3-n4 section before a predetermined time (for example, two minutes before) reaching n3.
- the travel speed is reset (changed) so as to be a travelable speed (40 km / h in this case).
- step S3 If it is determined in step S3 that the controller 121 can travel at the current auto-cruise set speed after a predetermined time, the controller 121 can travel at a speed higher than the current auto-cruise set speed after a predetermined time in step S4. Make a decision.
- the auto cruise setting speed is set to the auto cruise initial setting speed Vs in step S7.
- Reset (change) with the upper limit For example, when the vehicle 151 is traveling in the n3-n4 section with the auto-cruise on, the auto-cruise setting speed is set to the n4-n5 section before a predetermined time (for example, 2 minutes) before reaching n4.
- the travel speed is reset (changed) so that the speed can be reached (here, 55 km / h).
- the auto-cruise setting speed is reset so as to be the auto-cruise initial setting speed Vs (here 55 km / h).
- the auto-cruise setting speed is reset so as to be 50 km / h, which is the travelable speed in the n4-n5 section.
- the auto-cruise set speed is reset with the initial set speed Vs of auto-cruise as the upper limit.
- the travel-enabled speed in each section is equal to or lower than the current auto-cruise set speed, the travel in each section is possible. It is reset to become speed.
- step S4 If it is determined in step S4 that the vehicle cannot travel at a speed higher than the current auto cruise setting speed after a predetermined time, the vehicle 151 travels at the current auto cruise setting speed.
- step S5 the control unit 121 determines whether or not the auto cruise is continuing (that is, the driver does not perform the operation of canceling the auto cruise travel and the vehicle 151 is traveling in the auto cruise on state). If it is determined that it is continuing, the process returns to step S1. If it is determined that it is not continuing, the process shown in FIG. 2 is terminated.
- the control unit 121 includes the traffic situation received from the center-side system 201, the setting state in the auto-cruise setting unit 114, and the position detection unit 116. Based on the vehicle position information detected in step 1, the setting made in the auto cruise setting unit 114 is changed. That is, the vehicle-side system 101 automatically changes the auto-cruise setting speed set by the auto-cruise setting unit 114 in accordance with the change in traffic situation received from the center-side system 201. Therefore, the troublesomeness of the driver can be eliminated and the convenience can be improved.
- the display / notification unit 112 may display / notify. By doing so, the convenience of the driver can be enhanced.
- the center side system 201 recognizes where the vehicle 151 is traveling (the vehicle 151 has already been searched for in either the vehicle side system 101 or the center side system 201). If the traffic situation including information on the travelable speed of the road on which the vehicle 151 is traveling is distributed from the center side system 201 to the vehicle side system 101, The map database is not necessarily required for the vehicle side system 101.
- the vehicle-side system 101 changes the auto-cruise setting speed (predetermined speed) set by the auto-cruise setting unit 114, the vehicle-side system 101 changes the auto-cruise setting speed so as to be equal to or higher than the legal minimum speed. By doing so, the convenience of the driver can be enhanced.
- the auto cruise function may be canceled and the driver may be notified via the display / notification unit 112. Further, if the vehicle 151 has the above-described interval maintaining function (congestion tracking function), the vehicle 151 may travel with the function turned on.
- an interface may be provided in which the driver can set in advance what processing is to be performed when the auto-cruise set speed is equal to or lower than the legal minimum speed. In this way, the convenience of the driver can be improved.
- the determination as to whether or not the vehicle can be driven at the auto cruise setting speed and the speed setting are performed, for example, two minutes ago. It is not limited to the previous time, and may be a predetermined time. Further, the determination time may be different depending on whether the auto cruise set speed is increased or decreased. For example, when the auto cruise setting speed is increased after a predetermined time, the determination may be made 3 minutes before instead of 2 minutes ago. This is because in general, the driver feels a psychological burden as the speed increases, so it is better to allow time.
- the determination as to whether or not the vehicle can run at the auto-cruise setting speed and the speed setting are performed a predetermined time ago. However, the determination may be made before a predetermined distance. You may judge combining distance information. By doing in this way, the effect similar to the above is acquired.
- the vehicle determines whether or not the vehicle can run at the auto-cruise set speed before a predetermined time. If the vehicle can run, the auto-cruise set speed is changed at the predetermined time.
- the auto cruise set speed may be gradually changed to the reset speed over time. By doing so, it is possible to change the auto cruise setting speed without causing the driver to feel uncomfortable.
- the vehicle-side system 101 may notify the driver via the display / notification unit 112 to that effect.
- the driver 151 may be notified of that fact via the display / notification unit 112. In this way, the convenience of the driver can be improved.
- the vehicle side system 101 may set the auto cruise setting speed set by the auto cruise setting unit 114 to the maximum value of the speed limit.
- the initial set speed Vs for auto cruise is not set in step S1 of FIG.
- the speed limit information may be received from the center-side system 201, or a road sign may be read using image processing or the like (not shown). May be. By doing so, the setting operation of the initial set speed Vs of the auto cruise by the driver can be omitted.
- the vehicle-side system 101 receives preceding vehicle information that is information related to the preceding vehicle included in the traffic situation transmitted from the center-side system 201, and uses the display / notification unit 112 based on the received preceding vehicle information.
- the driver may be notified and the auto cruise setting speed may be changed. By doing so, it is possible to accurately grasp and control the timing for lowering the auto-cruise set speed, so that the convenience of the driver can be enhanced.
- the vehicle-side system 101 transmits the vehicle position information detected by the position detection unit 116 to the center-side system 201, and only the necessary information in the vicinity of the host vehicle is transmitted to the center-side system. 201 may be received. Further, the vehicle side system 101 may transmit the vehicle speed information detected by the speed detection unit 126 to the center side system 201. Further, the vehicle-side system 101 may transmit information set by the auto-cruise setting unit 114 from the vehicle-side transmission unit 127 to the center-side system 201 as auto-cruise setting information. By doing so, a more accurate traffic situation can be received from the center system 201.
- the vehicle-side system 101 receives the reliability of the traffic situation included in the traffic situation transmitted from the center-side system 201, and auto-based on the received reliability of the traffic situation. It is characterized by changing the cruise setting speed.
- Other configurations and operations are the same as those in the first embodiment, and thus description thereof is omitted here.
- the vehicle side system 101 receives the traffic situation including the travelable speed of each section and the reliability of the travelable speed from the center side system 201 via the communication interface 118 and the traffic state input unit 119.
- the traveling speed of each section is 55 km / h for the n1-n2 section, 60 km / h for the n2-n3 section, 40 km / h for the n3-n4 section, and 55 km / h for the n4-n5 section.
- the reliability of each section is “5” for the n1-n2 section, “3” for the n2-n3 section, “3” for the n3-n4 section, and for the n4-n5 section. The reliability is assumed to be “1”.
- the control unit 121 of the vehicle-side system 101 is based on the received traffic situation and reliability, the auto-cruise setting speed set by the auto-cruise setting unit 114, and the vehicle position detection information detected by the position detection unit 116.
- the auto cruise setting speed set by the auto cruise setting unit 114 is changed.
- the control unit 121 changes the auto-cruise setting speed according to the reliability, and sets the speed to the safe side (low) for a section with low reliability.
- the auto-cruise set speed is set to the travel speed that can be traveled in the n3-n4 section before a predetermined time (for example, 2 minutes) before the vehicle 151 traveling on the auto-cruise on the n2-n3 section reaches n3.
- a predetermined time for example, 2 minutes
- the driving speed of the section is reduced by 5%.
- the vehicle-side system 101 receives the reliability of the traffic situation included in the traffic situation transmitted from the center-side system 201, and also receives the reliability of the received traffic situation.
- the auto-cruise setting speed is reset (changed) based on this. Therefore, it is possible to change the auto cruise setting speed based on more accurate information, and it is possible to eliminate the troublesomeness of the driver and improve convenience.
- the auto-cruise set speed is changed based on the reliability.
- the time for determining whether the vehicle can run at the auto-cruise set speed (minutes before) It may be determined in advance. For example, when the reliability is “5”, the determination may be made 2 minutes before, when the reliability is “3”, 3 minutes before, and when the reliability is “1”, the determination may be made 4 minutes ago. .
- the third embodiment is characterized in that the display / notification unit 112 displays a section in which the vehicle 151 traveling at the currently set auto-cruise setting speed can travel. Therefore, the vehicle-side system 101 according to the present embodiment uses the information in the in-vehicle map DB 117 to search for a travel route to the destination or to guide the vehicle user to the destination along the travel route. It has a navigation function for guiding.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing a configuration of the vehicle side system 101 according to the third embodiment.
- an in-vehicle map that stores map information including road information for the components of the vehicle-side system 101 according to the first embodiment.
- a DB 117 map database
- the in-vehicle map DB 117 includes map data to which absolute coordinates and link numbers are added, and information on facilities that can be set as the destination (for example, information such as the unique name and general name of the facility and the coordinate position of the facility on the map) ) Is stored.
- the control unit 121 has a car navigation function, and controls each component so as to perform map display, vehicle position detection, route search, route guidance, traffic jam information display, and the like.
- FIG. 5 is a diagram showing the operation of the vehicle-side system 101, and information as shown in FIG. 5 is displayed on the map on the display / notification unit 112. That is, the control unit 121 has a route search function for searching for a route on which the vehicle 151 should travel, and the display / notification unit 112 displays the information of the searched route obtained by the route search function in the map information. .
- the vehicle-side system 101 receives the traffic situation including the travelable speed of each section from the center-side system 201 via the communication interface 118 and the traffic situation input unit 119 (reception unit).
- the traveling speed of each section is 55 km / h for the n1-n2 section, 60 km / h for the n2-n3 section, 40 km / h for the n3-n4 section, and 55 km / h for the n4-n5 section.
- the vehicle 151 in the vicinity of the current location (departure location) S is traveling at an auto cruise set speed of 55 km / h in an auto cruise on state.
- the controller 121 cannot run at the auto cruise set speed in the n3-n4 section and the n4-n5 section, so the n3-n4 section and the n4-n5 section are auto-cruise off.
- the display / notification unit 112 is controlled so as to display the fact that the vehicle is traveling. Further, for example, the control unit 121 sets the display / notification unit 112 to display a dashed arrow along the road in order to indicate that the n3-n4 section, which is the next section to be traveled, cannot be traveled at the auto cruise setting speed. Control.
- control unit 121 determines whether or not the vehicle 151 can travel at the auto cruise setting speed set by the auto cruise setting unit 114 in the future based on the traffic situation received from the center side system 201.
- the display / notification unit 112 is controlled to display that effect.
- Such a vehicle-side system 101 displays, on the map, the section in which the vehicle 151 that is traveling at the currently set auto-cruise set speed can travel. Therefore, the convenience of the driver can be improved.
- the display / notification unit 112 When the travelable speed of each section is within a predetermined range of speed change with respect to the auto cruise setting speed, the display / notification unit 112, for example, when the travelable speed of an arbitrary section is 55 km / h The expression may be changed and displayed by reducing the thickness of the broken line.
- the display / notification unit 112 may display a road that can be driven at the auto-cruise set speed in blue, a road that cannot be driven in red, and a road that can be driven at the auto-cruise set speed with a blue arrow.
- a road that cannot travel may be displayed with a red arrow.
- the blue arrow may be displayed on the upper side of the road and the red arrow may be displayed on the lower side of the road.
- the display / notification unit 112 determines whether or not the control unit 121 can travel at the auto-cruise set speed, the road that can travel at the auto-cruise set speed, and the road that cannot travel at the auto-cruise set speed. Are displayed separately. Therefore, the convenience of the driver can be improved.
- the display / notification unit 112 “You may be informed that you cannot drive at the set speed. At this time, a red arrow may be blinked.
- the display / notification unit 312 reads “ You can run. " At this time, a blue arrow blinks. That is, after the setting of the auto cruise setting speed set by the auto cruise setting unit 114 is canceled, the control unit 121 sets the auto cruise setting that is set and canceled by the auto cruise setting unit 114 based on the received traffic situation. If it is determined that the vehicle can travel at a speed, the display / notification unit 112 may display / notify the result.
- the display method and alarm setting in the display / notification unit 112 may be changed according to a predetermined operation from the user in the operation unit 111.
- the display / notification unit 112 may notify / display the fact before a predetermined time or a predetermined distance.
- the display / notification unit 112 is based on the map information stored in the in-vehicle map DB 117 and the traffic situation received from the center-side system 201, and the vehicle 151 is currently traveling on a road with a poor prospect, and If the control unit 121 determines that the vehicle cannot travel at the auto-cruise setting speed set by the auto-cruise setting unit 114 after traveling on a road with poor visibility, the fact may be displayed / notified earlier than usual. At this time, the auto-cruise set speed may be changed (reset) earlier than usual.
- the display / notification unit 112 displays on the map a section in which the vehicle 151 that is currently traveling at the currently set auto-cruise setting speed can travel.
- the auto-cruise set speed is reset (changed) based on the traffic situation received from the center system 201, and the auto-cruise set speed in each section is displayed on the map by the display / notification unit 112. It is characterized by being displayed on. That is, the vehicle-side system 101 according to the present embodiment performs processing / operation in which the first embodiment and the third embodiment are combined. Since the configuration and operation of the vehicle-side system 101 are the same as those in the third embodiment, the description thereof is omitted here.
- FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the operation of the vehicle-side system 101, and information as shown in FIG. 6 is displayed on the map on the display / notification unit 112.
- the difference from the display of FIG. 5 in the third embodiment is that in FIG. 6, information on the auto cruise setting speed is displayed in the n3-n4 section and the n4-n5 section.
- the vehicle-side system 101 according to the present embodiment is configured such that the vehicle 151 traveling at the auto-cruise set speed of 55 km / h in the n2-n3 section
- the auto cruise set speed is changed to 40 km / h in the n4 section, and the auto cruise set speed is changed to 55 km / h in the n4-n5 section.
- the display / notification unit 112 displays the auto cruise setting speed in each section.
- the auto-cruise set speed is changed according to the traffic situation received from the center-side system 201, and the auto-cruise set speed in each section is displayed. Therefore, the convenience of the driver can be improved as compared with the third embodiment.
- FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the vehicle side system 101 according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
- a vehicle 151 according to the fifth embodiment is a probe vehicle, and a peripheral vehicle detection unit 131 (peripheral mobile body detection unit) that detects peripheral mobile body detection information that is information related to the presence or absence of a mobile body (vehicle) around the vehicle 151. ), And the surrounding mobile body detection information detected by the surrounding vehicle detection unit 131 is transmitted to the center side system 201 via the probe information output unit 120 and the communication interface 118.
- peripheral vehicle detection unit 131 peripheral mobile body detection unit
- a peripheral vehicle detection unit 131 that is a peripheral mobile body detection unit is added to the vehicle-side system 101 according to Embodiment 3, and the above-described advanced auto cruise The function is realized.
- the surrounding vehicle detection unit 131 detects surrounding vehicle detection information (peripheral moving body detection information) that is information relating to the presence or absence of a preceding vehicle (moving body) around the vehicle 151.
- the surrounding vehicle detection unit 131 includes, for example, a known laser radar, millimeter wave radar, image processing sensor, and ultrasonic sensor, and the distance between the vehicle 151 and the preceding vehicle is set to a certain distance (for example, 120 m) Measure in the following range.
- the speed of the vehicle 151 is appropriately (gradually)
- the vehicle 151 is controlled to travel following the preceding vehicle at a speed equal to or lower than the set speed of the auto-cruise function.
- the above-described advanced auto cruise function is realized in the vehicle 151 by the cooperation of the surrounding vehicle detection unit 131 and the auto cruise control unit 113.
- the speed of the vehicle 151 is gradually decreased below the set speed of the auto-cruise function. Since the vehicle 151 travels following the preceding vehicle at a speed of, the vehicle can travel without feeling uncomfortable for the driver.
- the center side system 201 by transmitting the surrounding vehicle detection information detected by the surrounding vehicle detection unit 131 to the center side system 201, the accuracy of the travelable speed in each section estimated by the center side system 201 can be improved.
- the vehicle-side system 101 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention has a route search function for searching for a route on which the vehicle 151 should travel, and the vehicle 151 has an auto-cruise setting speed (predetermined by the auto-cruise setting unit 114). If it is determined that the search route cannot be traveled at a speed), another route in which a change with respect to the auto-cruise set speed falls within a predetermined range is re-searched, and the result of the re-search is displayed on the display / notification unit 115. It is a feature. Note that the configuration of the vehicle-side system 101 according to the present embodiment is the same as the configuration of the vehicle-side system 101 according to the fourth embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted here.
- FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating the operation of the vehicle-side system 101 according to the present embodiment. 8 may be displayed on the display / notification unit 112. In addition, it is assumed that the vehicle 151 is set to auto cruise on and the auto cruise set speed is set to 50 km / h. Further, it is assumed that the information on the travelable speed is distributed from the center system 201 to each section of the road.
- the vehicle-side system 101 searches for an auto-cruise priority route that can travel without changing the auto-cruise setting speed as much as possible.
- the vehicle-side system 101 if it is determined that the vehicle 151 cannot travel on the search route at the auto-cruise setting speed set by the auto-cruise setting unit 114, the change with respect to the auto-cruise setting speed Is re-searched as another search route that falls within the predetermined range. Therefore, since it can drive
- the search for the above-mentioned auto cruise priority route calculates the link cost by weighting the change amount (change amount) of the auto cruise setting speed, and performs the route search based on the calculated link cost. For example, when the change amount of the auto cruise setting speed is 10 km / h, the link cost calculated without weighting is set to 1.2 times, and when the change amount of the auto cruise setting speed is 5 km / h, the weight is set. Without being calculated, it is 1.1 times the calculated link cost.
- the traffic situation is displayed only for the route of the search result.
- each road is based on the traffic situation. You may make it display the driving speed in a section.
- the vehicle-side system 101 calculates the auto-cruise set speed.
- the center-side system 201 performs the same processing as that in FIG. 2 and transmits the auto-cruise set speed to the vehicle-side system 101.
- the side system 101 may be controlled to travel at the received auto cruise setting speed.
- the operation unit 111 and the display / notification unit 112 are provided and the map display and notification are performed.
- the auto cruise control may be performed without displaying and notifying.
- an inexpensive system can be provided by omitting the operation unit 111 and the display / notification unit 112.
- the route can be obtained via the communication means 101 or the portable information terminal by the driver accessing the route search server (not shown) and setting the destination in advance from the portable information terminal (not shown).
- the center side system 201 may also serve as a server function for route search.
- the vehicle 151 has been described as having a travel route set in advance.
- the travel route is estimated based on learning data of a past travel route
- the auto cruise setting speed may be determined based on the travelable speed information. Or you may display with a broken line on the road after the branch which needs to reduce a setting speed like FIG. Moreover, the road display method after the branch having a large speed change may be changed.
- the auto cruise set speed may be set with the highest priority on straight travel, and if the auto cruise set speed needs to be changed when turning left or right, notification may be made by voice or display.
- the auto-cruise setting speed may be set with the highest priority on straight ahead, and the auto-cruise setting speed may be set in accordance with the driving road by detecting the turn signal of turning right or left or entering the right-left turn lane.
- the auto cruise mode may be automatically set based on the travelable speed information after the right or left turn.
- the vehicle-side system 101 may be provided with a process for setting to what extent automatic processing such as whether or not to automatically set the auto-cruise mode and setting display / notification contents. In this case, it is possible to perform auto-cruise control and display / informing that match the driver's intention.
- the vehicle side system receives the traffic situation from the center side system outside the vehicle.
- the traffic situation is not only from the center side system, but also VICS traffic information by FM multiplex broadcasting, radio wave beacon, light It may be received from roadside equipment outside the vehicle, such as a beacon, or from roadside vehicle communication infrastructure outside the vehicle that provides DSRC or other traffic conditions.
- you may input a traffic condition from vehicle-to-vehicle communication or other communication means.
- the mobile phone may once receive the traffic information status from the center side system outside the vehicle, and the traffic information status may be input by short-range communication from a mobile phone such as Bluetooth (registered trademark) or wireless LAN.
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Abstract
Description
まず、本発明の実施の形態1に係る車両側システム及びセンター側システムについて説明する前に、これらに関連するプローブ情報システム(以下「関連プローブ情報システム」と記す)を、図9を用いて説明する。
本発明の実施の形態2では、車両側システム101は、センター側システム201から送信された交通状況に含まれる当該交通状況の信頼度を受信し、受信した交通状況の信頼度にも基づいてオートクルーズ設定速度を変更することを特徴としている。その他の構成及び動作は、実施の形態1と同様であるため、ここでは説明を省略する。
本実施の形態3では、現在設定されているオートクルーズ設定速度で走行中の車両151が走行可能な区間を、表示/報知部112にて地図上に表示することを特徴としている。そのため、本実施の形態に係る車両側システム101は、この車載地図DB117の情報を利用することにより、目的地までの走行経路を探索したり、その走行経路に沿って車両のユーザを目的地まで誘導したりするナビゲーション機能を有している。
実施の形態3では、現在設定されているオートクルーズ設定速度で走行中の車両151が走行可能な区間を、表示/報知部112にて地図上に表示することについて説明した。本発明の実施形態4では、センター側システム201から受信した交通状況に基づいてオートクルーズ設定速度を再設定(変更)するとともに、各区間におけるオートクルーズ設定速度を表示/報知部112にて地図上に表示することを特徴としている。つまり、本実施の形態に係る車両側システム101は、実施の形態1と実施の形態3とを組み合わせた処理・動作を行う。車両側システム101の構成及び動作は、実施の形態3と同様であるため、ここでは説明を省略する。
図7は、本発明の実施の形態5に係る車両側システム101の構成を示すブロック図である。本実施の形態5に係る車両151はプローブ車両であり、車両151の周辺における移動体(車両)の有無に関する情報である周辺移動体検出情報を検出する周辺車両検出部131(周辺移動体検出部)を備え、プローブ情報出力部120及び通信インタフェース118を介して、周辺車両検出部131が検出した周辺移動体検出情報をセンター側システム201に送信することを特徴としている。
本発明の実施の形態6に係る車両側システム101は、車両151が走行すべき経路を探索する経路探索機能を有し、車両151がオートクルーズ設定部114で設定されたオートクルーズ設定速度(所定速度)で探索経路を走行できないと判断すると、オートクルーズ設定速度に対する変化が所定範囲内に収まる別経路を探索経路として再探索し、当該再探索の結果を表示/報知部115に表示することを特徴としている。なお、本実施の形態に係る車両側システム101の構成は、実施の形態4に係る車両側システム101の構成と同様であるため、ここでは説明を省略する。
Claims (15)
- オートクルーズ機能を有する車両に搭載され、車両外部から交通状況を受信可能な車両側システムであって、
前記車両の位置に関する情報である車両位置情報を検出する位置検出部と、
前記交通状況を受信する受信部と、
前記オートクルーズ機能により前記車両が走行すべき所定速度の設定を含む設定が行われるオートクルーズ設定部と、
前記受信部で受信した前記交通状況、前記オートクルーズ設定部での前記設定の状態、及び、前記位置検出部で検出された前記車両位置情報に基づいて、前記オートクルーズ設定部で行われた前記設定を変更する制御を行う制御部と、
を備える、車両側システム。 - 請求項1に記載の車両側システムであって、
表示/報知を行う表示/報知部をさらに備え、
前記制御部は、前記受信部で受信した前記交通状況、前記オートクルーズ設定部での前記設定の状態、及び、前記位置検出部で検出された前記車両位置情報に基づいて、前記表示/報知部での前記オートクルーズ機能に関する表示/報知の制御、あるいは、前記オートクルーズ設定部で行われた前記設定を変更する制御を行う、車両側システム。 - 請求項1に記載の車両側システムであって、
前記受信部は、前記交通状況に含まれる当該交通状況の信頼度を受信し、
前記制御部は、前記受信部で受信した前記交通状況の前記信頼度に基づいて、前記制御を行う、車両側システム。 - 請求項2に記載の車両側システムであって、
道路の情報を含む地図情報を記憶する地図データベースをさらに備え、
前記表示/報知部は、前記制御部での前記制御に基づいて、前記地図情報を表示する、車両側システム。 - 請求項2に記載の車両側システムであって、
前記制御部は、前記受信部で受信した前記交通状況に基づいて、今後、前記車両が前記オートクルーズ設定部で設定された前記所定速度で走行可能か否かを判断し、
前記表示/報知部は、前記制御部での前記判断の結果を表示/報知する、車両側システム。 - 請求項5に記載の車両側システムであって、
前記表示/報知部は、前記制御部での前記判断の結果、前記所定速度で走行可能な道路と、前記所定速度で走行不可能な道路とを区別して表示する、車両側システム。 - 請求項2に記載の車両側システムであって、
前記制御部は、前記オートクルーズ設定部で設定された前記設定が解除された後、前記受信部で受信した前記交通状況に基づいて、前記オートクルーズ設定部で設定され解除された前記所定速度で走行可能であると判断すると、
前記表示/報知部は、前記制御部での前記判断の結果を表示/報知する、車両側システム。 - 請求項1に記載の車両側システムであって、
前記制御部は、前記オートクルーズ設定部で設定された前記所定速度を変更するに際し、法定最低速度以上となるように当該所定速度を変更する、車両側システム。 - 請求項1に記載の車両側システムであって、
前記制御部は、前記受信部で受信した前記交通状況に応じて、前記オートクルーズ設定部で設定された前記所定速度を、前記所定速度に変更すべき時刻または地点から予め定められた規則に従った事前の時刻または地点で判断し、現在の設定速度から徐々に所定の設定速度に変更する、車両側システム。 - 請求項4に記載の車両側システムであって、
前記制御部は、前記車両が走行すべき経路を探索する経路探索機能を有し、
前記表示/報知部は、前記経路探索機能により得られた探索経路の情報を前記地図情報に含めて、前記制御部での前記制御に基づいて当該地図情報を表示する、車両側システム。 - 請求項10に記載の車両側システムであって、
前記制御部は、前記車両が前記オートクルーズ設定部で設定された前記所定速度で前記探索経路を走行できないと判断すると、前記所定速度に対する変化が所定範囲内に収まる別経路を前記探索経路として再探索し、当該再探索の結果に基づいて前記表示/報知部に対する制御を行う、車両側制御部。 - 請求項2に記載の車両側システムであって、
前記受信部は、前記交通状況に含まれる先行車両に関する情報である先行車両情報を受信し、
前記制御部は、前記先行車両情報に基づいて、前記表示/報知部および前記オートクルーズ設定部に対する制御を行う、車両側システム。 - 請求項4に記載の車両側システムであって、
前記制御部は、前記地図データベースに記憶された前記地図情報と、前記受信部で受信した前記交通状況とに基づいて、前記車両が現在見通しの悪い道路を走行中であり、かつ、当該見通しの悪い道路の走行後に前記オートクルーズ設定部で設定された前記所定速度で走行できないと判断すると、前記表示/報知部および前記オートクルーズ設定部に対する制御を通常よりも早く行う、車両側システム。 - 請求項1に記載の車両側システムであって、
前記車両がプローブ車両である場合において、当該プローブ車両は、前記オートクルーズ設定部で設定された前記設定に関する情報をオートクルーズ設定情報として前記車両外部に送信する送信部をさらに備える、車両側システム。 - 請求項14に記載の車両側システムであって、
前記プローブ車両は、
前記プローブ車両の周辺における移動体の有無に関する情報である周辺移動体検出情報を検出する周辺移動体検出部をさらに備え、
前記送信部は、前記周辺移動体検出部が検出した前記周辺移動体検出情報を前記車両外部に送信する、車両側システム。
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CN103918016A (zh) | 2014-07-09 |
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JP5795078B2 (ja) | 2015-10-14 |
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