WO2006073197A1 - 1-チオ-d-グルシトール誘導体 - Google Patents
1-チオ-d-グルシトール誘導体 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006073197A1 WO2006073197A1 PCT/JP2006/300135 JP2006300135W WO2006073197A1 WO 2006073197 A1 WO2006073197 A1 WO 2006073197A1 JP 2006300135 W JP2006300135 W JP 2006300135W WO 2006073197 A1 WO2006073197 A1 WO 2006073197A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- group
- alkyl
- alkyl group
- halogen atom
- substituted
- Prior art date
Links
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 305
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229960002920 sorbitol Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 208000002249 Diabetes Complications Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 206010012655 Diabetic complications Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 568
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 306
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 claims description 259
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 194
- -1 thieno [2,3-b] thiophenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 145
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N D-glucitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-JGWLITMVSA-N 0.000 claims description 122
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=C1)O ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 114
- 125000006297 carbonyl amino group Chemical group [H]N([*:2])C([*:1])=O 0.000 claims description 98
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 91
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 91
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 91
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 89
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 84
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 69
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 56
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 50
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 49
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 42
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- 102000007399 Nuclear hormone receptor Human genes 0.000 claims description 24
- 108020005497 Nuclear hormone receptor Proteins 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000006367 bivalent amino carbonyl group Chemical group [H]N([*:1])C([*:2])=O 0.000 claims description 18
- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N D-Glucitol Natural products OC[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-FSIIMWSLSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 235000010356 sorbitol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 102000003728 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Human genes 0.000 claims description 12
- 108090000029 Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 102000004164 orphan nuclear receptors Human genes 0.000 claims description 12
- 108090000629 orphan nuclear receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000732 arylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001164 benzothiazolyl group Chemical group S1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229940125396 insulin Drugs 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 108090001061 Insulin Proteins 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000005549 heteroarylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 102100037202 Sodium/myo-inositol cotransporter 2 Human genes 0.000 claims description 7
- 101710090560 Sodium/myo-inositol cotransporter 2 Proteins 0.000 claims description 7
- FMCAFXHLMUOIGG-IWFBPKFRSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2r)-2-formamido-3-sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxy-2,5-dimethylphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-methylsulfanylbutanoic acid Chemical compound O=CN[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O)CC1=CC(C)=C(O)C=C1C FMCAFXHLMUOIGG-IWFBPKFRSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000006588 heterocycloalkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002883 imidazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004957 naphthylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000000853 LDL receptors Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010001831 LDL receptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002830 appetite depressant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940125753 fibrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004059 squalene synthase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010028924 PPAR alpha Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000023984 PPAR alpha Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 108010016731 PPAR gamma Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 102000000536 PPAR gamma Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002404 acyltransferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000842 isoxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000005551 pyridylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 102100030817 Liver carboxylesterase 1 Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 101710181187 Liver carboxylesterase 1 Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940127308 Microsomal Triglyceride Transfer Protein Inhibitors Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000499 benzofuranyl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004043 oxo group Chemical group O=* 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001261 hydroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 102000016622 Dipeptidyl Peptidase 4 Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 101000930822 Giardia intestinalis Dipeptidyl-peptidase 4 Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 102100023915 Insulin Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 229940043274 prophylactic drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229940126585 therapeutic drug Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiophenol Chemical group SC1=CC=CC=C1 RMVRSNDYEFQCLF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 108091006269 SLC5A2 Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- 102000058081 Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 327
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 187
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 187
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 142
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 141
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 109
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 101
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 82
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 82
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 78
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 78
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 73
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 70
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 69
- 239000002274 desiccant Substances 0.000 description 69
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical class O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 66
- 238000010898 silica gel chromatography Methods 0.000 description 65
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 57
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 54
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 50
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 47
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 46
- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 description 46
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 42
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 35
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 34
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 34
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 33
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 31
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylformamide Substances CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical class CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 24
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 24
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 24
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 23
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 23
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 19
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 19
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 16
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 13
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 12
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 11
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 11
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 11
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 11
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- HXDOZKJGKXYMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylphenol Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 HXDOZKJGKXYMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- TWCMVXMQHSVIOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aglycone of yadanzioside D Natural products COC(=O)C12OCC34C(CC5C(=CC(O)C(O)C5(C)C3C(O)C1O)C)OC(=O)C(OC(=O)C)C24 TWCMVXMQHSVIOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- PLMKQQMDOMTZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Astrantiagenin E-methylester Natural products CC12CCC(O)C(C)(CO)C1CCC1(C)C2CC=C2C3CC(C)(C)CCC3(C(=O)OC)CCC21C PLMKQQMDOMTZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 10
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 10
- PFOARMALXZGCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N homoegonol Natural products C1=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=C1C1=CC2=CC(CCCO)=CC(OC)=C2O1 PFOARMALXZGCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-VMNATFBRSA-N methanol-d1 Chemical compound [2H]OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-VMNATFBRSA-N 0.000 description 10
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 9
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000005457 ice water Substances 0.000 description 9
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 239000002841 Lewis acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 8
- LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N guaiacol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1O LHGVFZTZFXWLCP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 8
- 150000007517 lewis acids Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 8
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 102000004877 Insulin Human genes 0.000 description 7
- 206010022489 Insulin Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 7
- PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dibromoethane Chemical compound BrCCBr PAAZPARNPHGIKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IAVREABSGIHHMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 IAVREABSGIHHMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940123208 Biguanide Drugs 0.000 description 6
- QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl sulfide Chemical compound CSC QMMFVYPAHWMCMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Niacin Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 PVNIIMVLHYAWGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F DTQVDTLACAAQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000556 agonist Substances 0.000 description 6
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 6
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000000051 benzyloxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 6
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidanium;4-methylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound O.CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KJIFKLIQANRMOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 6
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- WVUYYXUATWMVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-ethoxybenzene Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 WVUYYXUATWMVIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-(2-hydroxyethyl)piperazin-1-yl]ethanesulfonic acid Chemical compound OCC[NH+]1CCN(CCS([O-])(=O)=O)CC1 JKMHFZQWWAIEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000006181 4-methyl benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007995 HEPES buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- 101000716688 Homo sapiens Sodium/glucose cotransporter 1 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 101000716682 Homo sapiens Sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-bromosuccinimide Chemical compound BrN1C(=O)CCC1=O PCLIMKBDDGJMGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 5
- AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC1=CC=CC=C1 AGEZXYOZHKGVCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003316 glycosidase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 102000052194 human SLC5A1 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 102000052543 human SLC5A2 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 5
- PBGKTOXHQIOBKM-FHFVDXKLSA-N insulin (human) Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSSC[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3NC=NC=3)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC1=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)CSSC[C@@H](C(N2)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)C1=CN=CN1 PBGKTOXHQIOBKM-FHFVDXKLSA-N 0.000 description 5
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 5
- LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO LENZDBCJOHFCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QBELEDRHMPMKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Br QBELEDRHMPMKHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- URFPRAHGGBYNPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 URFPRAHGGBYNPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(dimethylamino)propyliminomethylidene-ethylazanium;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C FPQQSJJWHUJYPU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SUISZCALMBHJQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromobenzaldehyde Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1 SUISZCALMBHJQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKVJCVWFVRATSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hydroxybenzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 OKVJCVWFVRATSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SHSGDXCJYVZFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethoxybenzoic acid Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 SHSGDXCJYVZFTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FGERXQWKKIVFQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-chlorobenzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1Cl FGERXQWKKIVFQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910010082 LiAlH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 108010038512 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000010780 Platelet-Derived Growth Factor Human genes 0.000 description 4
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZULJYVVAYGFYKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetonitrile;chloroform Chemical compound CC#N.ClC(Cl)Cl ZULJYVVAYGFYKU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N adrenaline Chemical compound CNCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000004283 biguanides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 4
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229960001867 guaiacol Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 4
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethyl benzene Natural products OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002198 insoluble material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- NXJCBFBQEVOTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(2+);dihydroxide Chemical compound O[Pd]O NXJCBFBQEVOTOW-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000030558 renal glucose absorption Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003573 thiols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 4
- JHQONOCFAYZOEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(bromomethyl)phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(CBr)=C1 JHQONOCFAYZOEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WXNZTHHGJRFXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorophenol Chemical group OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 WXNZTHHGJRFXKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004217 4-methoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical group [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010485 C−C bond formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 101000976075 Homo sapiens Insulin Proteins 0.000 description 3
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical group OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 229910021617 Indium monochloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229940122199 Insulin secretagogue Drugs 0.000 description 3
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 102100031545 Microsomal triglyceride transfer protein large subunit Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 101150003085 Pdcl gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000035195 Peptidases Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 229940126902 Phlorizin Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 108091006277 SLC5A1 Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000058090 Sodium-Glucose Transporter 1 Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 229940100389 Sulfonylurea Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000002777 acetyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000006615 aromatic heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 3
- FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L caesium carbonate Chemical compound [Cs+].[Cs+].[O-]C([O-])=O FJDQFPXHSGXQBY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910000024 caesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- SLLGVCUQYRMELA-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosilicon Chemical compound Cl[Si] SLLGVCUQYRMELA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000001684 chronic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 3
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 3
- 230000004190 glucose uptake Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 3
- APHGZSBLRQFRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M indium(1+);chloride Chemical compound [In]Cl APHGZSBLRQFRCA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodomethane Chemical compound IC INQOMBQAUSQDDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].[Br-] OTCKOJUMXQWKQG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 229910001623 magnesium bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- IUYHWZFSGMZEOG-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;propane;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].C[CH-]C IUYHWZFSGMZEOG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000001968 nicotinic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- DLRJIFUOBPOJNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenetole Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC=C1 DLRJIFUOBPOJNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IOUVKUPGCMBWBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phloridzosid Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IOUVKUPGCMBWBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IOUVKUPGCMBWBT-GHRYLNIYSA-N phlorizin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)CCC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 IOUVKUPGCMBWBT-GHRYLNIYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000019139 phlorizin Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 235000019833 protease Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 230000009103 reabsorption Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002464 receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940044551 receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- IJJLRUSZMLMXCN-SLPGGIOYSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r)-2,3,4,6-tetrahydroxy-5-sulfanylhexanal Chemical compound OC[C@@H](S)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C=O IJJLRUSZMLMXCN-SLPGGIOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N (2s,4r)-4-[(3r,5s,6r,7r,8s,9s,10s,13r,14s,17r)-6-ethyl-3,7-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-tetradecahydro-1h-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]-2-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound C([C@@]12C)C[C@@H](O)C[C@H]1[C@@H](CC)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)C[C@H](C)C(O)=O)CC[C@H]21 HSINOMROUCMIEA-FGVHQWLLSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YKYIFUROKBDHCY-ONEGZZNKSA-N (e)-4-ethoxy-1,1,1-trifluorobut-3-en-2-one Chemical group CCO\C=C\C(=O)C(F)(F)F YKYIFUROKBDHCY-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DHBXNPKRAUYBTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-ethanedithiol Chemical compound CC(S)S DHBXNPKRAUYBTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DPZNOMCNRMUKPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Dimethoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1 DPZNOMCNRMUKPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MIHCSQSNJLYATK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(3-bromo-4-methoxy-2-methylphenyl)ethanone Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(C)=O)C(C)=C1Br MIHCSQSNJLYATK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Substances CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Hydroxybenzotriazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(O)N=NC2=C1 ASOKPJOREAFHNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YSJOJXAZBPBDJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)C)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 YSJOJXAZBPBDJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JWQITVZFOKTZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-5-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]-2-methoxy-4-methylbenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1CC1=CC(Br)=C(OC)C=C1C JWQITVZFOKTZRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- INXKVYFOWNAVMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-difluorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(F)=CC=C1F INXKVYFOWNAVMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ADDZHRRCUWNSCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Benzofurancarboxaldehyde Chemical group C1=CC=C2OC(C=O)=CC2=C1 ADDZHRRCUWNSCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RCQVDNPSTZVNRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-4-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]-1-phenylmethoxybenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1CC(C=C1Br)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 RCQVDNPSTZVNRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000001763 2-hydroxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004204 2-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000004326 2H-pyran-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C([H])(*)O1 0.000 description 2
- 125000002774 3,4-dimethoxybenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C(OC([H])([H])[H])=C1OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- QMPNFQLVIGPNEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-4-methoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1Br QMPNFQLVIGPNEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LMAYCCCBNRUZPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-4-phenylmethoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound BrC1=CC(C=O)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 LMAYCCCBNRUZPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PJMGTUMPFCOXOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-5-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1CC1=CN=CC(Br)=C1 PJMGTUMPFCOXOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SWXBYBCBWSDDCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-7-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC2=C1SC=C2Br SWXBYBCBWSDDCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006283 4-chlorobenzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1Cl)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- JRHHJNMASOIRDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 JRHHJNMASOIRDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HRXZRAXKKNUKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-ethylaniline Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HRXZRAXKKNUKRF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002528 4-isopropyl benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(=C([H])C([H])=C1C([H])([H])*)C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- NFFXEUUOMTXWCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[(2,4-dioxo-1,3-thiazolidin-5-yl)methyl]-2-methoxy-n-[[4-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]benzamide Chemical compound C1=C(C(=O)NCC=2C=CC(=CC=2)C(F)(F)F)C(OC)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O NFFXEUUOMTXWCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UEVFFMZHGNYDKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1Cl UEVFFMZHGNYDKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IJIBRSFAXRFPPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-methoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1C=O IJIBRSFAXRFPPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCAQDNLMTZJPKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-4-methoxy-2-methylbenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC(C)=C(C(O)=O)C=C1Br ZCAQDNLMTZJPKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UPSFNXFLBMJUQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-hydroxy-1-methylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CN1C(O)C(=O)NC1=O UPSFNXFLBMJUQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005541 ACE inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940123324 Acyltransferase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Biguanide Chemical compound NC(N)=NC(N)=N XNCOSPRUTUOJCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BEURBFPPXBLGKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N CCOC1=CC=C(C=C1)O.CO Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(C=C1)O.CO BEURBFPPXBLGKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940122502 Cholesterol absorption inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000019743 Choline chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical group [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100035932 Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript protein Human genes 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000034534 Cotransporters Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108020003264 Cotransporters Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydropyran Chemical compound C1COC=CC1 BUDQDWGNQVEFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940124213 Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP IV) inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940118365 Endothelin receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 2
- 102100026148 Free fatty acid receptor 1 Human genes 0.000 description 2
- DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N Glucagon-like peptide 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1N=CNC=1)[C@@H](C)O)[C@@H](C)O)C(C)C)C1=CC=CC=C1 DTHNMHAUYICORS-KTKZVXAJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101000715592 Homo sapiens Cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 101000912510 Homo sapiens Free fatty acid receptor 1 Proteins 0.000 description 2
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000036770 Islet Amyloid Polypeptide Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010041872 Islet Amyloid Polypeptide Proteins 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N L-Proline Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-BYPYZUCNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940123635 Lipid peroxidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102000001796 Melanocortin 4 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Proline Natural products OC(=O)C1CCCN1 ONIBWKKTOPOVIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rosiglitazone Chemical compound C=1C=CC=NC=1N(C)CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O YASAKCUCGLMORW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium azide Chemical compound [Na+].[N-]=[N+]=[N-] PXIPVTKHYLBLMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940089973 Sodium channel antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102000000070 Sodium-Glucose Transport Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010080361 Sodium-Glucose Transport Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000006619 Stille reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940121886 Thyroid hormone receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 102000040945 Transcription factor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108091023040 Transcription factor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 108010021436 Type 4 Melanocortin Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric Acid Chemical compound N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2=C1NC(=O)N2 LEHOTFFKMJEONL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Uric acid Natural products N1C(=O)NC(=O)C2NC(=O)NC21 TVWHNULVHGKJHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N Uridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAFKCLFWELPONH-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetonitrile;dichloromethane Chemical compound CC#N.ClCCl RAFKCLFWELPONH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003288 aldose reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001342 alkaline earth metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000005210 alkyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000000746 allylic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940044094 angiotensin-converting-enzyme inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000005557 antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940127003 anti-diabetic drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WURBFLDFSFBTLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzil Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WURBFLDFSFBTLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003613 bile acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N borane Chemical compound B UORVGPXVDQYIDP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000031709 bromination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005893 bromination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LEMUFSYUPGXXCM-JNEQYSBXSA-N caninsulin Chemical compound [Zn].C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@H]1CSSC[C@H]2C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC3N=CN=C3)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC1=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCCN)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)O)C(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)CSSC[C@@H](C(N2)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CN)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)CC)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)C1C=NC=N1 LEMUFSYUPGXXCM-JNEQYSBXSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M choline chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCO SGMZJAMFUVOLNK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229960003178 choline chloride Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 239000000841 delta opiate receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010511 deprotection reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003603 dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002857 endothelin converting enzyme inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002308 endothelin receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013604 expression vector Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N furosemide Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(S(=O)(=O)N)=CC(C(O)=O)=C1NCC1=CC=CO1 ZZUFCTLCJUWOSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930182470 glycoside Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 125000003147 glycosyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005835 indanylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229950004152 insulin human Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000003914 insulin secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;2-methylpropane Chemical compound [Li+].C[C-](C)C UBJFKNSINUCEAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OVEHNNQXLPJPPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;n-propan-2-ylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound [Li].CC(C)NC(C)C OVEHNNQXLPJPPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium stearate Chemical compound [Mg+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O HQKMJHAJHXVSDF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- LVKCSZQWLOVUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;propane;bromide Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Br-].C[CH-]C LVKCSZQWLOVUGB-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 2
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxybenzene Substances CCCCOC=C UZKWTJUDCOPSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YDCHPLOFQATIDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-bromoacetate Chemical compound COC(=O)CBr YDCHPLOFQATIDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010038232 microsomal triglyceride transfer protein Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004573 morpholin-4-yl group Chemical group N1(CCOCC1)* 0.000 description 2
- 125000004108 n-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960003512 nicotinic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1O QWVGKYWNOKOFNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000001979 organolithium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940127557 pharmaceutical product Drugs 0.000 description 2
- HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N pioglitazone Chemical compound N1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CCOC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1C(=O)NC(=O)S1 HYAFETHFCAUJAY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940121649 protein inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000012268 protein inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 239000003195 sodium channel blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012089 stop solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- YTZKOQUCBOVLHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 YTZKOQUCBOVLHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229940116269 uric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- CYPYTURSJDMMMP-WVCUSYJESA-N (1e,4e)-1,5-diphenylpenta-1,4-dien-3-one;palladium Chemical compound [Pd].[Pd].C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1.C=1C=CC=CC=1\C=C\C(=O)\C=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 CYPYTURSJDMMMP-WVCUSYJESA-N 0.000 description 1
- GRYSXUXXBDSYRT-WOUKDFQISA-N (2r,3r,4r,5r)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methoxy-5-[6-(methylamino)purin-9-yl]oxolan-3-ol Chemical compound C1=NC=2C(NC)=NC=NC=2N1[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1OC GRYSXUXXBDSYRT-WOUKDFQISA-N 0.000 description 1
- FMCAFXHLMUOIGG-JTJHWIPRSA-N (2s)-2-[[(2r)-2-[[(2s)-2-[[(2r)-2-formamido-3-sulfanylpropanoyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-3-(4-hydroxy-2,5-dimethylphenyl)propanoyl]amino]-4-methylsulfanylbutanoic acid Chemical compound O=CN[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CCSC)C(O)=O)CC1=CC(C)=C(O)C=C1C FMCAFXHLMUOIGG-JTJHWIPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CRUVAUSVWLATAE-ZDUSSCGKSA-N (2s)-3-dibenzofuran-3-yl-2-(phosphonomethylamino)propanoic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=C(C[C@@H](C(=O)O)NCP(O)(O)=O)C=C3OC2=C1 CRUVAUSVWLATAE-ZDUSSCGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHTOKCOXLADFOJ-ADAARDCZSA-N (2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-2-[3-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]-4-fluorophenyl]-6-(hydroxymethyl)thiane-3,4,5-triol Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1CC1=CC([C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)S2)O)=CC=C1F WHTOKCOXLADFOJ-ADAARDCZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M (3R,5S)-fluvastatin sodium Chemical compound [Na+].C12=CC=CC=C2N(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC([O-])=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 ZGGHKIMDNBDHJB-NRFPMOEYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RICKQPKTSOSCOF-HKUYNNGSSA-N (3s)-2-[(2s)-2-amino-3-(1h-indol-3-yl)propanoyl]-3,4-dihydro-1h-isoquinoline-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C[C@@H](C(O)=O)N1C(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CNC2=CC=CC=C12 RICKQPKTSOSCOF-HKUYNNGSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DLGZGLKSNRKLSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-bromophenoxy)-tert-butyl-dimethylsilane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)[Si](C)(C)OC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1 DLGZGLKSNRKLSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCNMXIXHBZOSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-ethylphenyl)-(2-phenylmethoxyphenyl)methanol Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1C(O)C1=CC=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 PCNMXIXHBZOSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RZCPLOMUUCFPQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-ethylphenyl)boronic acid Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(B(O)O)C=C1 RZCPLOMUUCFPQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HAOOGRLZVQWDBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N (5-bromo-2-methoxyphenyl)methanol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1CO HAOOGRLZVQWDBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OIIOPWHTJZYKIL-PMACEKPBSA-N (5S)-5-[[[5-[2-chloro-3-[2-chloro-3-[6-methoxy-5-[[[(2S)-5-oxopyrrolidin-2-yl]methylamino]methyl]pyrazin-2-yl]phenyl]phenyl]-3-methoxypyrazin-2-yl]methylamino]methyl]pyrrolidin-2-one Chemical compound C1(=C(N=C(C2=C(C(C3=CC=CC(=C3Cl)C3=NC(OC)=C(N=C3)CNC[C@H]3NC(=O)CC3)=CC=C2)Cl)C=N1)OC)CNC[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1 OIIOPWHTJZYKIL-PMACEKPBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N (E)-1,3-pentadiene Chemical group C\C=C\C=C PMJHHCWVYXUKFD-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VVSASNKOFCZVES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dimethyl-1,3-diazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound CN1C(=O)CC(=O)N(C)C1=O VVSASNKOFCZVES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUQDIVXHYQNBKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-methoxy-2-methylphenyl)ethanone Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(C)=O)C(C)=C1 ZUQDIVXHYQNBKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IPNAZEVAZUFJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(5-bromo-4-methoxy-2-methylphenyl)ethanone Chemical compound COC1=CC(C)=C(C(C)=O)C=C1Br IPNAZEVAZUFJJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MOHYOXXOKFQHDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(chloromethyl)-4-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(CCl)C=C1 MOHYOXXOKFQHDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXDDDGLPQOMJAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(5-bromo-2-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2,4-dimethoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1Cl CXDDDGLPQOMJAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzofuran Chemical compound C1=CC=C2OC=CC2=C1 IANQTJSKSUMEQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HSHDPVRGPKOGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-ethylbenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 HSHDPVRGPKOGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GQLYCRTUQGSDSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-methoxybenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 GQLYCRTUQGSDSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIYISNUJKMAQBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzyl-4-methylbenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 SIYISNUJKMAQBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAVGAJSUQADRHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-2-methoxy-4-methyl-5-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]benzene Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(OC)=CC(C)=C1CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 QAVGAJSUQADRHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFXOGSZPPHEYBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-3-(4-ethylphenyl)benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(Br)=C1 PFXOGSZPPHEYBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NZKWIAVSCANBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-3-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1 NZKWIAVSCANBMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VWTRBKRCEWHYMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-3-[(4-ethylphenyl)methyl]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1 VWTRBKRCEWHYMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUYHJMPQTXSHKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-chloro-5-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]-2-methoxybenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1CC1=CC(Br)=C(OC)C=C1Cl ZUYHJMPQTXSHKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YDVQAAWPYJCMHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-ethoxy-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=C(Br)C(C)=C1 YDVQAAWPYJCMHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XWFJEZDKMBITOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-5-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]-2,4-dimethoxybenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1CC1=CC(Br)=C(OC)C=C1OC XWFJEZDKMBITOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CHPNIOWYYGPNAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-5-[(4-ethylphenyl)methyl]-2-methoxy-4-methylbenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CC1=CC(Br)=C(OC)C=C1C CHPNIOWYYGPNAW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MEXYPTIJQXLCNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-4-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 MEXYPTIJQXLCNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DAHNJSDOBVEKOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-4-[(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(OC)C=C1 DAHNJSDOBVEKOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004066 1-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([*])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- PVPJIEQYINHNPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-sulfanylpyrrole Chemical compound SN1C=CC=C1 PVPJIEQYINHNPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710175516 14 kDa zinc-binding protein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- YXWWHNCQZBVZPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2'-methylacetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C YXWWHNCQZBVZPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RBNBFXRIYVDZBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-bis(phenylmethoxy)benzaldehyde Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC=1C(C=O)=CC=CC=1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 RBNBFXRIYVDZBU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VTAKZNRDSPNOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-(chloromethyl)oxirane;hydron;prop-2-en-1-amine;n-prop-2-enyldecan-1-amine;trimethyl-[6-(prop-2-enylamino)hexyl]azanium;dichloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].NCC=C.ClCC1CO1.CCCCCCCCCCNCC=C.C[N+](C)(C)CCCCCCNCC=C VTAKZNRDSPNOAU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(cyclohexen-1-yl)cyclohexan-1-one Chemical compound O=C1CCCCC1C1=CCCCC1 GVNVAWHJIKLAGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BNCVJLNKQDZOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3-bromo-4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=C(Br)C(OC)=CC=C1CC1=CC2=CC=CC=C2S1 BNCVJLNKQDZOLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YGHCKMQFBQQHMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(3-bromophenyl)methyl]-1-benzothiophene Chemical compound BrC1=CC=CC(CC=2SC3=CC=CC=C3C=2)=C1 YGHCKMQFBQQHMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PELPQGBUZNQVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(4-ethylphenyl)methyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1O PELPQGBUZNQVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SHCPIAGTIFTMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(5-bromo-2-chlorophenyl)methyl]-1-benzofuran Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1CC1=CC2=CC=CC=C2O1 SHCPIAGTIFTMSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZLRPQOFPVRZAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(5-bromo-2-chlorophenyl)methyl]-1-benzothiophene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1CC1=CC2=CC=CC=C2S1 CZLRPQOFPVRZAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VADZSPUJAGHVRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(5-bromo-2-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1-benzothiophene Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1CC1=CC2=CC=CC=C2S1 VADZSPUJAGHVRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CMLUGNQVANVZHY-POURPWNDSA-N 2-[1-[2-[(3r,5s)-1-(3-acetyloxy-2,2-dimethylpropyl)-7-chloro-5-(2,3-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-oxo-5h-4,1-benzoxazepin-3-yl]acetyl]piperidin-4-yl]acetic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC([C@@H]2C3=CC(Cl)=CC=C3N(CC(C)(C)COC(C)=O)C(=O)[C@@H](CC(=O)N3CCC(CC(O)=O)CC3)O2)=C1OC CMLUGNQVANVZHY-POURPWNDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKBFFDOJUKLQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3-[(4-bromo-2-fluorophenyl)methyl]-4-oxo-1-phthalazinyl]acetic acid Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=NN1CC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1F LKBFFDOJUKLQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKRPQCDGACLPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[4-(aminomethyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxyindol-1-yl]-N-methyl-N-phenylacetamide Chemical compound NCC1=CC(=NC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)OC1=C2C=CN(C2=CC=C1)CC(=O)N(C1=CC=CC=C1)C BVKRPQCDGACLPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PAYROHWFGZADBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[4-amino-5-(5-iodo-4-methoxy-2-propan-2-ylphenoxy)pyrimidin-2-yl]amino]propane-1,3-diol Chemical compound C1=C(I)C(OC)=CC(C(C)C)=C1OC1=CN=C(NC(CO)CO)N=C1N PAYROHWFGZADBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CCTREOMTIFSZAU-OGFXRTJISA-N 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)propane-1,3-diol;5-[(3r)-dithiolan-3-yl]pentanoic acid Chemical compound OCC(N)(CO)CO.OC(=O)CCCC[C@@H]1CCSS1 CCTREOMTIFSZAU-OGFXRTJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUXLLXRQXADRPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-4-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]-1-methoxybenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(OC)C(Br)=C1 WUXLLXRQXADRPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCBOCCOUCDGNKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-4-hydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(C=O)C(Br)=C1 OCBOCCOUCDGNKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUAJAJUMNYDQFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-5-[(4-ethylphenyl)methyl]thiophene Chemical compound C1=CC(CC)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(Br)S1 MUAJAJUMNYDQFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ROJNYKZWTOHRNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4,5-difluoro-n-[[2-methoxy-5-(methylcarbamoylamino)phenyl]carbamoyl]benzamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)NC1=CC=C(OC)C(NC(=O)NC(=O)C=2C(=CC(F)=C(F)C=2)Cl)=C1 ROJNYKZWTOHRNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1Cl ISPYQTSUDJAMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WXVZZXUZQNLMQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxy-1,4-difluorobenzene Chemical compound CCOC1=CC(F)=CC=C1F WXVZZXUZQNLMQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFHFGHLXUCOHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-fluorophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1F HFHFGHLXUCOHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- PBEJTRAJWCNHRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylmethoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 PBEJTRAJWCNHRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- BUBVLQDEIIUIQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4,5-tris(phenylmethoxy)-6-(phenylmethoxymethyl)oxan-2-one Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC1C(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(OCC=2C=CC=CC=2)C(=O)OC1COCC1=CC=CC=C1 BUBVLQDEIIUIQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SOSPMXMEOFGPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dibromopyridine Chemical compound BrC1=CN=CC(Br)=C1 SOSPMXMEOFGPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IQQYLBIFFAFHPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(iminomethylideneamino)propan-1-amine;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.NCCCN=C=N IQQYLBIFFAFHPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DCOVGGNMCDTASD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(4-hydroxyphenyl)methyl]phenol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 DCOVGGNMCDTASD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFOVEDJTASPCIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(4-methyl-5-pyridin-4-yl-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methylamino]-n-[[2-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]methyl]benzamide Chemical compound N=1N=C(C=2C=CN=CC=2)N(C)C=1CNC(C=1)=CC=CC=1C(=O)NCC1=CC=CC=C1C(F)(F)F WFOVEDJTASPCIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LIDBMZYKSAXTQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[4-(aminomethyl)-6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-2-yl]oxy-N-(2-sulfamoylethyl)benzamide Chemical compound NCC1=CC(=NC(=C1)C(F)(F)F)OC=1C=C(C(=O)NCCS(N)(=O)=O)C=CC=1 LIDBMZYKSAXTQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUAZPCKRSSEQKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-2-fluorobenzaldehyde Chemical compound FC1=C(Br)C=CC=C1C=O OUAZPCKRSSEQKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GCPNTSZOBWSMND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromo-4-phenylmethoxyphenol Chemical compound BrC1=CC(O)=CC=C1OCC1=CC=CC=C1 GCPNTSZOBWSMND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MNOJRWOWILAHAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-bromophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC(Br)=C1 MNOJRWOWILAHAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003148 4 aminobutyric acid receptor blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ICBZSKCTKKUQSY-YUWZRIFDSA-N 4-[(1r,2s)-1-hydroxy-2-(methylamino)propyl]phenol;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN[C@@H](C)[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 ICBZSKCTKKUQSY-YUWZRIFDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RPWWQIOOWZTNMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1-chloro-2-[(4-methylsulfanylphenyl)methyl]benzene Chemical compound C1=CC(SC)=CC=C1CC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1Cl RPWWQIOOWZTNMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BEYBTNQFCZVLQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-2-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]-1-fluorobenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1CC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1F BEYBTNQFCZVLQL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YBTAWEZBSSUDPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-2-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]-1-methoxybenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1CC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1OC YBTAWEZBSSUDPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPOCPHMKKBYZMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-2-[(4-ethoxyphenyl)methyl]-1-methylbenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(OCC)=CC=C1CC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1C MPOCPHMKKBYZMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRRYPBOHWGAXAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-2-[(4-tert-butylphenyl)methyl]-1-chlorobenzene Chemical compound C1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=CC=C1CC1=CC(Br)=CC=C1Cl KRRYPBOHWGAXAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GSDQYSSLIKJJOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chloro-2-(3-chloroanilino)benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1NC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 GSDQYSSLIKJJOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RHMPLDJJXGPMEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-fluorophenol Chemical group OC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 RHMPLDJJXGPMEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAMNVCJECQWBLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-2-methylacetophenone Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1C IAMNVCJECQWBLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUNOXNMCFPFPMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-1h-indole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 LUNOXNMCFPFPMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MSVRGYOYISBGTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methoxy-2-methylbenzoic acid Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(C)=C1 MSVRGYOYISBGTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MJRGSRRZKSJHOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(dimethylamino)-N-(3,4-dimethyl-5-isoxazolyl)-1-naphthalenesulfonamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(N(C)C)=CC=CC2=C1S(=O)(=O)NC=1ON=C(C)C=1C MJRGSRRZKSJHOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPLLLQUZNJSVTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[3-[4-[2-(4-fluorophenyl)ethoxy]phenyl]propyl]furan-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(=O)O)=CC=C1CCCC(C=C1)=CC=C1OCCC1=CC=C(F)C=C1 MPLLLQUZNJSVTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PXDIELLGFUEAIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound COC1=CC(OC)=C(C=O)C=C1Br PXDIELLGFUEAIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SEENCYZQHCUTSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-bromo-2-methylbenzoic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1C(O)=O SEENCYZQHCUTSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YMSVUIQTDLWPMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-[(4-methylphenyl)methyl]-1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC(C)=CC=C1CC1=CC=CC2=C1SC=C2 YMSVUIQTDLWPMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000215068 Acacia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940124232 Adiponectin receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108060003345 Adrenergic Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000017910 Adrenergic receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229940118148 Aldose reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101710129690 Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000015427 Angiotensins Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010064733 Angiotensins Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000031104 Arterial Occlusive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010003210 Arteriosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102100023995 Beta-nerve growth factor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710086378 Bradykinin-potentiating and C-type natriuretic peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical group C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002083 C09CA01 - Losartan Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002051 C09CA08 - Olmesartan medoxomil Substances 0.000 description 1
- YNJGSYBUILECAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(=O)C1(CC=C(C=C1)O)C Chemical compound CC(=O)C1(CC=C(C=C1)O)C YNJGSYBUILECAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940127291 Calcium channel antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GHOSNRCGJFBJIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Candesartan cilexetil Chemical compound C=12N(CC=3C=CC(=CC=3)C=3C(=CC=CC=3)C3=NNN=N3)C(OCC)=NC2=CC=CC=1C(=O)OC(C)OC(=O)OC1CCCCC1 GHOSNRCGJFBJIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010007559 Cardiac failure congestive Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloropropamide Chemical compound CCCNC(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RKWGIWYCVPQPMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001268 Cholestyramine Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 101150065749 Churc1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K Citrate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- RGJOEKWQDUBAIZ-IBOSZNHHSA-N CoASH Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCS)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 RGJOEKWQDUBAIZ-IBOSZNHHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002905 Colesevelam Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FKLJPTJMIBLJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Compound IV Chemical compound O1N=C(C)C=C1CCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(C=2OCCN=2)C=C1 FKLJPTJMIBLJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021595 Copper(I) iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N D-Mannitol Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO FBPFZTCFMRRESA-KVTDHHQDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006646 Dess-Martin oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N Deuterated methanol Chemical compound [2H]OC([2H])([2H])[2H] OKKJLVBELUTLKV-MZCSYVLQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000007342 Diabetic Nephropathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000032131 Diabetic Neuropathies Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012689 Diabetic retinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DKMROQRQHGEIOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl succinate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCC(=O)OCC DKMROQRQHGEIOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940127422 Dipeptidase Inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940090955 Dipeptidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940097420 Diuretic Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108010061435 Enalapril Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940122783 Endothelin converting-enzyme inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940093498 Fructose bisphosphatase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010017711 Gangrene Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940122904 Glucagon receptor antagonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102400000322 Glucagon-like peptide 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101800000224 Glucagon-like peptide 1 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N GlucoNorm Chemical compound C1=C(C(O)=O)C(OCC)=CC(CC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C=2C(=CC=CC=2)N2CCCCC2)=C1 FAEKWTJYAYMJKF-QHCPKHFHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940121931 Gluconeogenesis inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000003638 Glucose-6-Phosphatase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010086800 Glucose-6-Phosphatase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940123856 Glycogen synthase kinase 3 inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940122069 Glycosidase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000005744 Glycoside Hydrolases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010031186 Glycoside Hydrolases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 201000005569 Gout Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940124139 Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GRRNUXAQVGOGFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hygromycin-B Natural products OC1C(NC)CC(N)C(O)C1OC1C2OC3(C(C(O)C(O)C(C(N)CO)O3)O)OC2C(O)C(CO)O1 GRRNUXAQVGOGFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000035150 Hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010060378 Hyperinsulinaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001431 Hyperuricemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000013016 Hypoglycemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 102000003746 Insulin Receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010001127 Insulin Receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940122355 Insulin sensitizer Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108090000723 Insulin-Like Growth Factor I Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100037852 Insulin-like growth factor I Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010023379 Ketoacidosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000007976 Ketosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000016267 Leptin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010092277 Leptin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229940127470 Lipase Inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940086609 Lipase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000867 Lipoxygenase Inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195725 Mannitol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- ZPXSCAKFGYXMGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Mazindol Chemical compound N12CCN=C2C2=CC=CC=C2C1(O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 ZPXSCAKFGYXMGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000637 Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108010007013 Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QXKHYNVANLEOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methoxsalen Chemical group C1=CC(=O)OC2=C1C=C1C=COC1=C2OC QXKHYNVANLEOEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IBAQFPQHRJAVAV-ULAWRXDQSA-N Miglitol Chemical compound OCCN1C[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1CO IBAQFPQHRJAVAV-ULAWRXDQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKERDACREYXSIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methoxy-N-methylbenzamide Chemical compound CON(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 UKERDACREYXSIV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019093 NaOCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 108010025020 Nerve Growth Factor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VRAHPESAMYMDQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nicomol Chemical compound C1CCC(COC(=O)C=2C=NC=CC=2)(COC(=O)C=2C=NC=CC=2)C(O)C1(COC(=O)C=1C=NC=CC=1)COC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 VRAHPESAMYMDQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010030113 Oedema Diseases 0.000 description 1
- UQGKUQLKSCSZGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Olmesartan medoxomil Chemical compound C=1C=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2=NNN=N2)C=CC=1CN1C(CCC)=NC(C(C)(C)O)=C1C(=O)OCC=1OC(=O)OC=1C UQGKUQLKSCSZGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940122054 Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940122907 Phosphatase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pravastatin Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010036790 Productive cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Chemical class CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100038239 Protein Churchill Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940123924 Protein kinase C inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940124117 Pyruvate dehydrogenase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 1
- 229940123934 Reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000017442 Retinal disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038923 Retinopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229940124639 Selective inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000001494 Sterol O-Acyltransferase Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010054082 Sterol O-acyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920000439 Sulodexide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006069 Suzuki reaction reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Thiocyanate anion Chemical compound [S-]C#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KJADKKWYZYXHBB-XBWDGYHZSA-N Topiramic acid Chemical compound C1O[C@@]2(COS(N)(=O)=O)OC(C)(C)O[C@H]2[C@@H]2OC(C)(C)O[C@@H]21 KJADKKWYZYXHBB-XBWDGYHZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100040411 Tripeptidyl-peptidase 2 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 206010067584 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- FZNCGRZWXLXZSZ-CIQUZCHMSA-N Voglibose Chemical compound OCC(CO)N[C@H]1C[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O FZNCGRZWXLXZSZ-CIQUZCHMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FLRQOWAOMJMSTP-JJTRIOAGSA-N [(2s)-2-[(2r)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-oxo-2h-furan-2-yl]-2-hydroxyethyl] (6z,9z,12z)-octadeca-6,9,12-trienoate Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC(=O)OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O FLRQOWAOMJMSTP-JJTRIOAGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N [14c]-nicotinamide Chemical compound N[14C](=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 DFPAKSUCGFBDDF-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WMJMABVHDMRMJA-UHFFFAOYSA-M [Cl-].[Mg+]C1CCCCC1 Chemical group [Cl-].[Mg+]C1CCCCC1 WMJMABVHDMRMJA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IQRFBLUEYQEKEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Li].CC1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C)C)O Chemical compound [Li].CC1=C(C(=CC(=C1)C)C)O IQRFBLUEYQEKEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009102 absorption Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000021 acetate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VJHCJDRQFCCTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal Chemical compound CC(O)=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O VJHCJDRQFCCTHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQFZWNNSXMOCAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetyl acetate;methylsulfinylmethane Chemical compound CS(C)=O.CC(=O)OC(C)=O PQFZWNNSXMOCAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L adipate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCCCC([O-])=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000001800 adrenalinergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000048 adrenergic agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940126157 adrenergic receptor agonist Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940090865 aldose reductase inhibitors used in diabetes Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004791 alkyl magnesium halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N allyl bromide Chemical compound BrCC=C BHELZAPQIKSEDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-RWMJIURBSA-N alpha-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-RWMJIURBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940124277 aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002333 angiotensin II receptor antagonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940125709 anorectic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003178 anti-diabetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003276 anti-hypertensive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940030600 antihypertensive agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003524 antilipemic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940127218 antiplatelet drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012300 argon atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000021328 arterial occlusion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000011775 arteriosclerosis disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000001502 aryl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229950005963 ascorbyl gamolenate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940009098 aspartate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000000467 autonomic pathway Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003828 azulenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 210000000227 basophil cell of anterior lobe of hypophysis Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- YWQGBCXVCXMSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N beclobrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(CC)C(=O)OCC)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 YWQGBCXVCXMSLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950009252 beclobrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940077388 benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000004618 benzofuryl group Chemical group O1C(=CC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPYMKLBDIGXBTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003354 benzotriazolyl group Chemical group N1N=NC2=C1C=CC=C2* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004541 benzoxazolyl group Chemical group O1C(=NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N beta-L-uridine Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004853 betadex Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000516 bezafibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- IIBYAHWJQTYFKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N bezafibrate Chemical compound C1=CC(OC(C)(C)C(O)=O)=CC=C1CCNC(=O)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 IIBYAHWJQTYFKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108091022863 bile acid binding Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000030904 bile acid binding Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000003858 bile acid conjugate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003445 biliary tract Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000085 borane Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UWTDFICHZKXYAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron;oxolane Chemical compound [B].C1CCOC1 UWTDFICHZKXYAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000004648 butanoic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052792 caesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium atom Chemical compound [Cs] TVFDJXOCXUVLDH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000480 calcium channel blocker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004349 candesartan cilexetil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000609 carbazolyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3NC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011089 carbon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N cerivastatin Chemical compound COCC1=C(C(C)C)N=C(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005110 cerivastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- RCTYPNKXASFOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloromercury Chemical compound [Hg]Cl RCTYPNKXASFOBE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001761 chlorpropamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003354 cholesterol ester transfer protein inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001231 choline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005025 cilazapril Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JQRZBPFGBRIWSN-YOTVLOEGSA-N cilazapril monohydrate Chemical compound O.C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H]1C(N2[C@@H](CCCN2CCC1)C(O)=O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JQRZBPFGBRIWSN-YOTVLOEGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010367 cloning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019868 cocoa butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940110456 cocoa butter Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RGJOEKWQDUBAIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N coenzime A Natural products OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCS)OC1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 RGJOEKWQDUBAIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005516 coenzyme A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093530 coenzyme a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960000674 colesevelam hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940000425 combination drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(i) iodide Chemical compound I[Cu] LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;diiodide Chemical compound I[Cu]I GBRBMTNGQBKBQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001887 cyclopentyloxy group Chemical group C1(CCCC1)O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001944 cysteine derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KDTSHFARGAKYJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dephosphocoenzyme A Natural products OC1C(O)C(COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCS)OC1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 KDTSHFARGAKYJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NKLCNNUWBJBICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dess–martin periodinane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2I(OC(=O)C)(OC(C)=O)(OC(C)=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 NKLCNNUWBJBICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000033679 diabetic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000000950 dibromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 1
- LCSNDSFWVKMJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclohexyl-(2-phenylphenyl)phosphane Chemical group C1CCCCC1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1CCCCC1 LCSNDSFWVKMJCT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N diglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOC SBZXBUIDTXKZTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001891 dimethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005805 dimethoxy phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000532 dioxanyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002934 diuretic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001882 diuretic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043264 dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003596 drug target Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- OYFJQPXVCSSHAI-QFPUQLAESA-N enalapril maleate Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O.C([C@@H](C(=O)OCC)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OYFJQPXVCSSHAI-QFPUQLAESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000309 enalapril maleate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000573 eprosartan mesylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DJSLTDBPKHORNY-XMMWENQYSA-N eprosartan methanesulfonate Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O.C=1C=C(C(O)=O)C=CC=1CN1C(CCCC)=NC=C1\C=C(C(O)=O)/CC1=CC=CS1 DJSLTDBPKHORNY-XMMWENQYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethanesulfonate Chemical compound CCS([O-])(=O)=O CCIVGXIOQKPBKL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- VFRSADQPWYCXDG-LEUCUCNGSA-N ethyl (2s,5s)-5-methylpyrrolidine-2-carboxylate;2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.CCOC(=O)[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C)N1 VFRSADQPWYCXDG-LEUCUCNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl acetate;hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC.CCOC(C)=O OAYLNYINCPYISS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-ethoxycarbonylcarbamate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)NC(=O)OCC PQVSTLUFSYVLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 description 1
- 229960000815 ezetimibe Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OLNTVTPDXPETLC-XPWALMASSA-N ezetimibe Chemical compound N1([C@@H]([C@H](C1=O)CC[C@H](O)C=1C=CC(F)=CC=1)C=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 OLNTVTPDXPETLC-XPWALMASSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WAAPEIZFCHNLKK-PELKAZGASA-N fidarestat Chemical compound C([C@@H](OC1=CC=C(F)C=C11)C(=O)N)[C@@]21NC(=O)NC2=O WAAPEIZFCHNLKK-PELKAZGASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950007256 fidarestat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005567 fluorenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 description 1
- UQSQSQZYBQSBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorosulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(F)(=O)=O UQSQSQZYBQSBJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003765 fluvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CJOFXWAVKWHTFT-XSFVSMFZSA-N fluvoxamine Chemical compound COCCCC\C(=N/OCCN)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)C=C1 CJOFXWAVKWHTFT-XSFVSMFZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004038 fluvoxamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004675 formic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GDSRMADSINPKSL-HSEONFRVSA-N gamma-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO GDSRMADSINPKSL-HSEONFRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940080345 gamma-cyclodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004580 glibenclamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZJJXGWJIGJFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glipizide Chemical compound C1=NC(C)=CN=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1 ZJJXGWJIGJFDTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001381 glipizide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002303 glucose derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 208000018914 glucose metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 125000002791 glucosyl group Chemical group C1([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O1)CO)* 0.000 description 1
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229940049906 glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyburide Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C(=O)NCCC1=CC=C(S(=O)(=O)NC(=O)NC2CCCCC2)C=C1 ZNNLBTZKUZBEKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003572 glycogen synthase kinase 3 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VJKYNWPQVZHJAR-UHFFFAOYSA-H hexasodium trisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O VJKYNWPQVZHJAR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen thiocyanate Natural products SC#N ZMZDMBWJUHKJPS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- GRRNUXAQVGOGFE-NZSRVPFOSA-N hygromycin B Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](NC)C[C@@H](N)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H]2O[C@@]3([C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C(N)CO)O3)O)O[C@H]2[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 GRRNUXAQVGOGFE-NZSRVPFOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940097277 hygromycin b Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000003451 hyperinsulinaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000008980 hyperinsulinism Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006575 hypertriglyceridemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009474 immediate action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003453 indazolyl group Chemical group N1N=C(C2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- ICIWUVCWSCSTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M iodate Chemical compound [O-]I(=O)=O ICIWUVCWSCSTAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N isethionic acid Chemical compound OCCS(O)(=O)=O SUMDYPCJJOFFON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005956 isoquinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001786 isothiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000006443 lactic acidosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- NRYBAZVQPHGZNS-ZSOCWYAHSA-N leptin Chemical compound O=C([C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(C)C)CCSC)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(O)=O NRYBAZVQPHGZNS-ZSOCWYAHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940039781 leptin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SBXXSUDPJJJJLC-YDALLXLXSA-M liothyronine sodium Chemical compound [Na+].IC1=CC(C[C@H](N)C([O-])=O)=CC(I)=C1OC1=CC=C(O)C(I)=C1 SBXXSUDPJJJJLC-YDALLXLXSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960002018 liothyronine sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940040692 lithium hydroxide monohydrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium hydroxide monohydrate Substances [Li+].O.[OH-] GLXDVVHUTZTUQK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RQLKAKQYERUOJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;1,3,5-trimethylbenzene-6-ide Chemical compound [Li+].CC1=CC(C)=[C-]C(C)=C1 RQLKAKQYERUOJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005976 liver dysfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960000519 losartan potassium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019359 magnesium stearate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- CQRPUKWAZPZXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-M magnesium;2-methylpropane;chloride Chemical compound [Mg+2].[Cl-].C[C-](C)C CQRPUKWAZPZXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940049920 malate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002688 maleic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000594 mannitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010355 mannitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960000299 mazindol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- IJFXRHURBJZNAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N meta--hydroxybenzoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(O)=C1 IJFXRHURBJZNAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001507 metal halide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000005309 metal halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229960004329 metformin hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)C(=N)N=C(N)N OETHQSJEHLVLGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N metformin hydrochloride Natural products CN(C)C(=N)NC(N)=N XZWYZXLIPXDOLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;palladium Chemical compound C.[Pd] UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanesulfonyl chloride Chemical compound CS(Cl)(=O)=O QARBMVPHQWIHKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPAKMVQVTSVXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol;oxolane;hydrate Chemical compound O.OC.C1CCOC1 SPAKMVQVTSVXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methoxide Chemical compound [O-]C NBTOZLQBSIZIKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001160 methoxycarbonyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- PQIOSYKVBBWRRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylphosphonyl difluoride Chemical group CP(F)(F)=O PQIOSYKVBBWRRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VLPIATFUUWWMKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N mexiletine Chemical compound CC(N)COC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C VLPIATFUUWWMKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001070 mexiletine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 206010062198 microangiopathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000110 microvilli Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960001110 miglitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003365 mitiglinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- WPGGHFDDFPHPOB-BBWFWOEESA-N mitiglinide Chemical compound C([C@@H](CC(=O)N1C[C@@H]2CCCC[C@@H]2C1)C(=O)O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WPGGHFDDFPHPOB-BBWFWOEESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011259 mixed solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- YFJUSGDKCDQMNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(2-acetyl-4,6-dimethylphenyl)-3-[(4-chloro-3-methyl-1,2-oxazol-5-yl)sulfamoyl]thiophene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound CC(=O)C1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1NC(=O)C1=C(S(=O)(=O)NC2=C(C(C)=NO2)Cl)C=CS1 YFJUSGDKCDQMNE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- NCCHARWOCKOHIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methylbenzamide Chemical compound CNC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 NCCHARWOCKOHIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004593 naphthyridinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=CC2=CC=CN=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- OELFLUMRDSZNSF-BRWVUGGUSA-N nateglinide Chemical compound C1C[C@@H](C(C)C)CC[C@@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 OELFLUMRDSZNSF-BRWVUGGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960000698 nateglinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001971 neopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229940053128 nerve growth factor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000001119 neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000007823 neuropathy Effects 0.000 description 1
- 108010066090 neutral insulin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229950001071 nicomol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LBHIOVVIQHSOQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicorandil Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCCNC(=O)C1=CC=CN=C1 LBHIOVVIQHSOQN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002497 nicorandil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- 230000002474 noradrenergic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001199 olmesartan medoxomil Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002524 organometallic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- AHLBNYSZXLDEJQ-FWEHEUNISA-N orlistat Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC[C@H](OC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC=O)C[C@@H]1OC(=O)[C@H]1CCCCCC AHLBNYSZXLDEJQ-FWEHEUNISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001243 orlistat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005564 oxazolylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-methoxyphenol Chemical group COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 NWVVVBRKAWDGAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000000496 pancreas Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001151 peptidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ICFJFFQQTFMIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenformin Chemical compound NC(=N)NC(=N)NCCC1=CC=CC=C1 ICFJFFQQTFMIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003243 phenformin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940075930 picrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M picrate anion Chemical compound [O-]C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O OXNIZHLAWKMVMX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005095 pioglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000005936 piperidyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000005575 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229950010884 ponalrestat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003109 potassium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium hydride Chemical compound [KH] NTTOTNSKUYCDAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000105 potassium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium thiocyanate Chemical compound [K+].[S-]C#N ZNNZYHKDIALBAK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;[2-butyl-5-chloro-3-[[4-[2-(1,2,4-triaza-3-azanidacyclopenta-1,4-dien-5-yl)phenyl]phenyl]methyl]imidazol-4-yl]methanol Chemical compound [K+].CCCCC1=NC(Cl)=C(CO)N1CC1=CC=C(C=2C(=CC=CC=2)C2=N[N-]N=N2)C=C1 OXCMYAYHXIHQOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CUQOHAYJWVTKDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium;butan-1-olate Chemical compound [K+].CCCC[O-] CUQOHAYJWVTKDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N pravastatin Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002965 pravastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- FYPMFJGVHOHGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N probucol Chemical compound C=1C(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=CC=1SC(C)(C)SC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 FYPMFJGVHOHGLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003912 probucol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960003857 proglumide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003881 protein kinase C inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000512 proximal kidney tubule Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 125000005550 pyrazinylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005412 pyrazyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005495 pyridazyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZDYVRSLAEXCVBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1.CC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 ZDYVRSLAEXCVBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005576 pyrimidinylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002294 quinazolinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001567 quinoxalinyl group Chemical group N1=C(C=NC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002354 repaglinide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010839 reverse transcription Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960004586 rosiglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JWHOQZUREKYPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N rubonic acid Natural products CC1(C)CCC2(CCC3(C)C(=CCC4C5(C)CCC(=O)C(C)(C)C5CC(=O)C34C)C2C1)C(=O)O JWHOQZUREKYPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940124834 selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012896 selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003762 serotonin receptor affecting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000952 serotonin receptor agonist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008159 sesame oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011803 sesame oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UNAANXDKBXWMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sibutramine Chemical compound C=1C=C(Cl)C=CC=1C1(C(N(C)C)CC(C)C)CCC1 UNAANXDKBXWMLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004425 sibutramine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000003491 skin Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bisulfate Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])(=O)=O WBHQBSYUUJJSRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000342 sodium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium lauroyl sarcosinate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)N(C)CC([O-])=O KSAVQLQVUXSOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940121377 sodium-glucose co-transporter inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000004872 soft tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011877 solvent mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003802 sputum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 208000024794 sputum Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000707 stereoselective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L succinate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)CCC([O-])=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000009495 sugar coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960003491 sulodexide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002889 sympathetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012222 talc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940095064 tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N teixobactin Chemical compound C([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)N[C@H]1C(N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H](C[C@@H]2NC(=N)NC2)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]1C)[C@@H](C)CC)=O)NC)C1=CC=CC=C1 LMBFAGIMSUYTBN-MPZNNTNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKAXJUVESNNXEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 5-bromo-2-chlorobenzoate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1Cl JKAXJUVESNNXEG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CXGTZJYQWSUFET-IBGZPJMESA-N tesaglitazar Chemical compound C1=CC(C[C@H](OCC)C(O)=O)=CC=C1OCCC1=CC=C(OS(C)(=O)=O)C=C1 CXGTZJYQWSUFET-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950004704 tesaglitazar Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001412 tetrahydropyranyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000001113 thiadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000005557 thiazolylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiomorpholine Chemical group C1CSCCN1 BRNULMACUQOKMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005505 thiomorpholino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229960005155 tirilazad Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RBKASMJPSJDQKY-RBFSKHHSSA-N tirilazad Chemical compound O=C([C@@H]1[C@@]2(C)CC=C3[C@@]4(C)C=CC(=O)C=C4CC[C@H]3[C@@H]2C[C@H]1C)CN(CC1)CCN1C(N=1)=CC(N2CCCC2)=NC=1N1CCCC1 RBKASMJPSJDQKY-RBFSKHHSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004394 topiramate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003558 transferase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006478 transmetalation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 108010039189 tripeptidyl-peptidase 2 Proteins 0.000 description 1
- XREXPQGDOPQPAH-QKUPJAQQSA-K trisodium;[(z)-18-[1,3-bis[[(z)-12-sulfonatooxyoctadec-9-enoyl]oxy]propan-2-yloxy]-18-oxooctadec-9-en-7-yl] sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCC(OS([O-])(=O)=O)C\C=C/CCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CC(CCCCCC)OS([O-])(=O)=O)COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CC(CCCCCC)OS([O-])(=O)=O XREXPQGDOPQPAH-QKUPJAQQSA-K 0.000 description 1
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N troglitazone Chemical compound C1CC=2C(C)=C(O)C(C)=C(C)C=2OC1(C)COC(C=C1)=CC=C1CC1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001641 troglitazone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N troglitazone Natural products C([C@@]1(OC=2C(C)=C(C(=C(C)C=2CC1)O)C)C)OC(C=C1)=CC=C1C[C@H]1SC(=O)NC1=O GXPHKUHSUJUWKP-NTKDMRAZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZDPHROOEEOARMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N uracil arabinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940045145 uridine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 208000019206 urinary tract infection Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N uroanthelone Chemical compound C([C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)CC)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CO)C(=O)NCC(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CS)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H]([C@@H](C)O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCCNC(N)=N)C(O)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)O)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1NC=NC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CCSC)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)CNC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(N)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H](CC(O)=O)NC(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CS)NC(=O)CNC(=O)[C@H]1N(CCC1)C(=O)[C@H](CC=1C=CC(O)=CC=1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(N)=O)C(C)C)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 VBEQCZHXXJYVRD-GACYYNSASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000304 vasodilatating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013598 vector Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 1
- SYOKIDBDQMKNDQ-XWTIBIIYSA-N vildagliptin Chemical compound C1C(O)(C2)CC(C3)CC1CC32NCC(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C#N SYOKIDBDQMKNDQ-XWTIBIIYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 230000003612 virological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960001729 voglibose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- SXONDGSPUVNZLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N zenarestat Chemical compound O=C1N(CC(=O)O)C2=CC(Cl)=CC=C2C(=O)N1CC1=CC=C(Br)C=C1F SXONDGSPUVNZLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950006343 zenarestat Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing three or more hetero rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D335/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D335/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one sulfur atom as the only ring hetero atom not condensed with other rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/38—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom
- A61K31/382—Heterocyclic compounds having sulfur as a ring hetero atom having six-membered rings, e.g. thioxanthenes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/70—Carbohydrates; Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K31/7004—Monosaccharides having only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K45/00—Medicinal preparations containing active ingredients not provided for in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
- A61K45/06—Mixtures of active ingredients without chemical characterisation, e.g. antiphlogistics and cardiaca
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P1/00—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system
- A61P1/16—Drugs for disorders of the alimentary tract or the digestive system for liver or gallbladder disorders, e.g. hepatoprotective agents, cholagogues, litholytics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P11/00—Drugs for disorders of the respiratory system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P13/00—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system
- A61P13/12—Drugs for disorders of the urinary system of the kidneys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P17/00—Drugs for dermatological disorders
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/04—Drugs for skeletal disorders for non-specific disorders of the connective tissue
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P19/00—Drugs for skeletal disorders
- A61P19/06—Antigout agents, e.g. antihyperuricemic or uricosuric agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/02—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system for peripheral neuropathies
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P27/00—Drugs for disorders of the senses
- A61P27/02—Ophthalmic agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/02—Nutrients, e.g. vitamins, minerals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/04—Anorexiants; Antiobesity agents
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/06—Antihyperlipidemics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/12—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for electrolyte homeostasis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P43/00—Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P5/00—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system
- A61P5/48—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones
- A61P5/50—Drugs for disorders of the endocrine system of the pancreatic hormones for increasing or potentiating the activity of insulin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/10—Antioedematous agents; Diuretics
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/04—Inotropic agents, i.e. stimulants of cardiac contraction; Drugs for heart failure
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/12—Antihypertensives
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D409/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D409/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
- C07D409/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing aromatic rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D495/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D495/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing in the condensed system at least one hetero ring having sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D495/04—Ortho-condensed systems
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a 1-D glucitol derivative that inhibits the activity of sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) involved in glucose reabsorption in the kidney.
- SGLT2 sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter 2
- Patent Document 12 a compound in which 0 aryl dalcoside is converted to chemically stable C aryl glycoside has been reported (Patent Document 12).
- Patent Documents 13 to 15 a compound in which a glucose moiety and an aryl or heteroaryl are directly bound has also been reported!
- C aryl glycoside which is a compound disclosed in these documents (Patent Documents 12 to 15)
- Patent Document 12 has a problem in terms of formulation because it contains many amorphous substances (Patent Document 12). Therefore, it was necessary to crystallize the compound with an appropriate amino acid such as phenylalanine or proline (US Pat. No. 6,774,112). Therefore, there is a need for a compound that is excellent in crystallinity, easy to be purified, stored, and formulated and easy to handle as a medicine.
- Patent Document 1 European Patent Application Publication No. 0850948
- Patent Document 2 European Patent Application Publication No. 0598359
- Patent Document 4 International Publication No. WO01 / 016147 Pamphlet
- Patent Document 8 International Publication No. WO02 / 068439 Pamphlet
- Patent Document 10 International Publication No. WO02 / 036602 Pamphlet
- Patent Document 15 International Publication No. WO04 / 080990 Pamphlet
- Patent Document 16 International Publication No. WO04 / 014930 Pamphlet
- Patent Document 17 International Publication No. WO 04/089966 Pamphlet
- Patent Document 18 Pamphlet of International Publication No. WO04 / 014931
- Patent Document 19 International Publication No. WO 04/089967 Pamphlet
- the present inventors have found a production method in which aryl or heterocycle and 5-thio-glucose are directly bonded, and obtained by that method.
- the 1-thio D-glucitol derivative was found to have an excellent SGLT2 inhibitory action, and the present invention was completed.
- the 1-thio 1-glucitol derivative of the present invention has good crystallinity, it can be easily purified, stored, and formulated without co-crystallizing with amino acids and the like, and is suitable for handling as a pharmaceutical product. I was also strong.
- a C aralkyl group which may be substituted with one or more substituents (wherein R a2 is a C alkyl group)
- R dl , R d2 , R d3, and R d4 represent C alkyl
- 2 1-6 represents an alkyl group
- 2 represents a C alkyl group substituted with a halogen atom
- R d5 represents an alkyl group
- R al3 represents a C alkyl group. Substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of
- substitutions selected from the group force consisting of R al4 (wherein R aW represents a C alkyl group)
- An aryl group optionally substituted by a group, a halogen atom; a hydroxyl group; a C alkyl group and OR
- a c-aralkyl group optionally substituted by a group
- 1-6 1-6 represents a group.
- 1-6 1-6 represents a group. A group selected from the group of groups selected by one or more substituents.
- (XV) C represents an alkyl group. ] 1 CHO D Glucitol Toy Compound Young
- a C aralkyl group which may be substituted with one or more substituents (wherein R a2 is a C alkyl group)
- R bl represents a C alkyl group, a C aralkyl group or a phenyl group.
- A is (CH) n—, — CONH (CH) n—, — NHCO (CH) n—, — O—, — S—
- Ar 1 represents an arylene group, a heteroarylene group or a heterocycloalkylene group
- Ar 2 represents an aryl group, a heteroaryl group or a heterocycloalkyl group
- R 5 ′, R 6 ′, R 7 ′, R 8 ′, R 9 ′ and R 1Q ′ are the same or different
- R a7 R a7 (wherein R a3 , R a4 , R a5 , R a6 and R a7 represent a C alkyl group, R el represents a halogen atom
- R dl , R d2 , R d3, and R d4 represent C alkyl
- 1-6 represents a 1-6 group, a C aralkyl group, a phenyl group, or a C cycloalkyl group, R el , R e2 , R e3 and
- R e4 represents a C alkyl group, a phenyl group or a tolyl group. ).
- R 1-6 represents an alkyl group
- R e2 represents an alkyl group
- R d5 represents an alkyl group
- R al3 represents a C alkyl group. Substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of
- substitutions selected from the group force consisting of R al4 (wherein R aW represents a C alkyl group) May be substituted with! Groups, aryl groups, or halogen atoms; hydroxyl groups; C alkyl groups and
- a group force consisting of OR a15 (wherein R al5 represents a C alkyl group) one or more selected
- C represents a aralkyl group which may be substituted with a substituent.
- 1-6 1-6 represents a group.
- Group force consisting of C) optionally substituted with one or more selected substituents
- 1-6 1-6 represents a group. A group selected from the group of groups selected by one or more substituents.
- 1-6 1-6 represents a group.
- 1-6 1-6 represents a group.
- a first specific embodiment of the present invention relates to a 1-thio D-glucitol compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a hydrate thereof, wherein Ar 1 is an arylene group in Formula I or Formula IA.
- Ar 1 is a phenylene group or a naphthylene group, a 1-thio-D glucitol compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or Relates to their hydrates.
- A is — (CH 2) n—, —CONH (CH 2) n—, —O or — (C
- nCH CH- (wherein n represents an integer of 0 to 3)
- R a2 — COR bl , or a halogen atom; — NO and — selected from the group consisting of —OMe 1
- a C aralkyl group which may be substituted with one or more substituents (wherein R a2 is a C alkyl group)
- R bl represents a C alkyl group, a C aralkyl group or a phenyl group.
- At least one of R A , R B , and R D represents a hydrogen atom, and the others are
- the same or different may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of (0 hydrogen atom, GO halogen atom, (m) hydroxyl group, Gv) halogen atom and hydroxyl group! ⁇ C Archi Le group,
- R e4 represents a C alkyl group, a phenyl group or a tolyl group. ).
- substitutions selected from the group force consisting of R al4 (wherein R aW represents a C alkyl group)
- a rogen atom ; a hydroxyl group; a C alkyl group and OR a15 (where R al5 represents a C alkyl group
- 1-6 1-6 represents a group.
- Group force consisting of C) optionally substituted with one or more selected substituents
- 1-6 1-6 represents a group.
- a group force that is also a force can be selected and substituted with one or more substituents, aryl groups,
- 1-6 1-6 represents a group.
- 1-6 1-6 represents a group.
- 1-6 1-6 represents a group.
- a heterocycloalkyl group which may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of
- (XV) C represents an alkyl group. ] 1 CHO D Glucitol Toy Compound Young
- first specific embodiment (1) Relates to a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a hydrate thereof (hereinafter referred to as “first specific embodiment (1)”).
- Another aspect of the invention provides a compound of formula II
- R A and R e are hydrogen atoms
- R B is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a C alkyl group, — O— (CH 2) m, — Q, ⁇ wherein m is an integer of 1 to 4, Q is a hydroxyl group, —CO 2 H, ⁇
- 2 1-6 represents a group, 2 may be substituted with a halogen atom! ⁇ C represents an alkyl group, R d5 represents C
- 1-6 represents a 1-alkyl group, a C aralkyl group, a phenyl group or a C cycloalkyl group.
- R D represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a C alkyl group, or — 0 ⁇ where,
- R E and R F are the same or different and are a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a C alkyl group, or
- 1-6 represents a 1-6 group, a C aralkyl group, a phenyl group, or a C cycloalkyl group, R el , R e2 , R e3 and
- R e4 represents a C alkyl group, a phenyl group or a tolyl group. ).
- R 1-6 represents an alkyl group
- R e2 represents an alkyl group
- R d5 represents an alkyl group
- a 13 represents a C alkyl group.
- Group force consisting of selected by one or more substituents
- Another embodiment of the present invention is the first specific embodiment (1) 1 or the first specific embodiment (1).
- R a3 , R a4 , R a5 , R a6 and R a7 represent a C alkyl group, R el represents a halogen atom,
- 1-6 represents a 1-6 group.
- R a2 — COR bl , or a halogen atom; — NO and — selected from the group consisting of —OMe 1
- a C aralkyl group which may be substituted with one or more substituents (wherein R a2 is a C alkyl group)
- R bl represents a C alkyl group, a C aralkyl group or a phenyl group.
- R H and R 1 are the same or different
- a rogen atom ; a hydroxyl group; a C alkyl group and OR a15 (where R al5 represents a C alkyl group
- Force group force is substituted with one or more selected substituents.
- OR c3 ( 3 represents a C alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom.)
- the second specific embodiment of the present invention relates to a 1-thio D-glucitol compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a hydrate thereof, wherein Ar 1 is a heteroarylene group in formula I or formula IA.
- the second specific embodiment of the present invention further includes A force-(CH 2) n- (wherein n is an integer of 0 to 3).
- the second specific aspect of the present invention is in particular:
- R a2 — COR bl , or a halogen atom; — NO and — selected from the group consisting of —OMe 1
- a C aralkyl group which may be substituted with one or more substituents (wherein R a2 is a C alkyl group)
- R bl represents a C alkyl group, a C aralkyl group or a phenyl group.
- Ar 4 is a chelene group, a benzo [b] thiopherene group or a pyridylene group,
- R a3 , R a4 , R a5 , R a6 and R a7 represent a C alkyl group, R el represents a halogen atom,
- ⁇ represents a c alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom.
- Ral3 represents a C alkyl group. ) With one or more substituents selected from the group consisting of
- 1-6 represents a 1-6 group.
- One embodiment of the present invention relates to a medicament comprising any one of the 1-D-D-glucitol compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof or hydrates thereof.
- Another aspect of the present invention is the above-mentioned activity inhibitor of sodium-dependent dalcos cotransporter 2 comprising any one of the 1-D-D-glucitol compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof or a hydrate thereof. About.
- Another aspect of the present invention is to prevent or treat diabetes, diabetes-related diseases or diabetic complications comprising any one of the above 1-D-D glucitol compounds or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof or hydrates thereof.
- the present invention relates to an activity inhibitor of sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter 2.
- Another embodiment of the present invention is the above-described 1-thio D-glucitol compound or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, or a hydrate thereof, and hydroxymethyldaltalylcoenzyme ⁇ reductase inhibitor, fibrate.
- the present invention relates to a medicine comprising a combination of various kinds of drugs. The following are aspects of the production method of the compound of the present invention.
- One aspect of the present invention is:
- R U , R 12 , R 13 and R are the same or different and represent a C alkyl group, SiR al , — C
- H CH CH or a halogen atom; selected from the group consisting of —NO and OMe 1
- a C aralkyl group which may be substituted with one or more substituents (wherein R al is a C alkyl group)
- X is a halogen atom
- R 5 , R 9 and R 1Q are as defined in Formula I above.
- the present invention relates to a method in which a compound V is obtained by adding a rignard reagent.
- Another aspect of the invention is a compound of formula I:
- Y represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group (however, when Y is a hydrogen atom, the 1-position is S configuration),
- One aspect of the present invention is:
- Y represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group (provided that when Y is a hydrogen atom, position 1 is the S configuration)
- E is —CHO, —CO 2 H, —CO R a24 (wherein R a24 represents a C alkyl group), C
- HM a (wherein, M a represents a hydroxyl group or a halogen atom), 1, 3 Dioxolan 2—
- R 21 , R 22 , R 23 and R 24 have the same meaning as in formula ⁇
- R A , R B , and R D are as defined in Formula II. Or a salt thereof or Relates to their hydrates.
- Another aspect of the present invention is:
- Ar 5 represents a chael group, a benzo [b] thiophenyl group, a benzofulleryl group, a benzothiazolyl group, a pyridyl group, or a phenyl group;
- G 2 represents a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group
- G 2 ′ represents a hydrogen atom or an oxo group together with G 2
- G 3a is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, and a group force consisting of a hydroxyl group force.
- G 3b and G are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a C alkyl.
- R e3 represents a C alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom
- heteroaryl group is a monocyclic or condensed aromatic heterocyclic group containing one or more heteroatoms selected with 0, S and N forces.
- aromatic heterocyclic group is a condensed ring, those having a partially hydrogenated monocycle are also included.
- heteroaryl groups include, for example, pyrazolyl, thiazolyl, isothiazolyl, thiadiazolyl, imidazolyl, furyl, chenyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, pyraryl, imidazolyl, (1,1, 2, 3) and (1, 2, 4) triazolyl group, tetrazolyl group, viral group, pyridyl group, pyrimidyl group, pyrazyl group, pyridazyl group, quinolyl group, isoquinolyl group, benzofuryl group, Isobenzazol group, indolyl group, isoindryl group, indazolyl group, benzoimidazolyl group, benzotriazolyl group, benzoxazolyl group, benzothiazolyl group, benzo [b] thiol-zole group, thieno [2, 3-b] Thiofol group, (1, 2) and (1,
- the "arylene group” refers to a divalent aromatic ring group, one of which is bonded to a 5-thiosaccharide residue and the other of which is bonded to A-.
- the arylene group includes, for example, a phenylene group, a naphthylene group (including 1 naphthylene group and 2-naphthylene group), a pentaylene group, an indylene group, an indanylene group, an azlenylene group, a heptalylene group, a fluorenylene group. Group.
- a phenylene group, a naphthylene group, an indenylene group, an indanylene group or an azlenylene group is preferable, and a naphthylene group or a phenylene group is more preferable.
- An aliphatic hydrocarbon group for example, an ethenyl group, a propenyl group, a butyr group, and the like.
- C alkynyl group means a straight or branched triple bond having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.
- Examples thereof include a benzyl group and a ferroethyl group.
- the “7-12 group” is a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 12 carbon atoms, which is a C aralkyl group.
- the substituent of the 7-12 group is one selected from the group consisting of a halogen atom, NO and OMe
- substituents are a chlorine atom, -NO or OMe.
- C aralkyl group includes, for example, 4-methoxybenzyl group, 3,4-dimethoxybenzyl group
- the number of substitution of halogen atoms is preferably 1 to 6, more preferably 1 to 4, and the preferred halogen atoms are chlorine atom and fluorine atom, more preferably fluorine atom.
- the preferred number of substitution of the hydroxyl group is 1 to 6, more preferably 1 to 3.
- Substituted C alkyl groups include, for example, trifluoromethyl group, difluoro group.
- Methinole group 1,1,1 Trifnoleoloetinole group, 1,1,1 Trifnoreo-propynole group, 1,1,1-trifluorobutyl group, 1,3 difluoroprop-2-yl group, hydroxy Methyl group, hydro Examples include a xichetyl group (such as a 1-hydroxyethyl group), a hydroxypropyl group, and a hydroxybutyl group. Preferred are trifluoromethyl group, difluoromethyl group, 1,1,1-trifluoroethyl group, 1,3 difluoroprop-2-yl group, hydroxymethyl group and hydroxychetyl group, more preferably trifluoromethyl group.
- Examples include chloropropyl group, cyclobutyl group, cyclopentyl group, cyclohexyl group, and cycloheptyl group.
- a cyclopropyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group or a cyclohexyl group is preferable, and a cyclopropyl group or a cyclobutyl group is more preferable.
- C alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom means a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number.
- halogen atom substitutions is 1 or more.
- the preferred number of substitution of the halogen atom is 1 to 6, more preferably 1 to 4, and the preferred halogen atom is a chlorine atom and a fluorine atom, more preferably a fluorine atom.
- Examples of the 1-6 alkyl group include a trifluoromethyl group, a difluoromethyl group, and a 1,1,1 trifluoroethyl group.
- C cycloalkyl group means a substituted or unsubstituted 3 to 7 carbon atoms
- the cycloalkyl group of is shown.
- the substituent in the cycloalkyl group is a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a C alkyl group and OR a13 (or OR al8 ) (R a13 and R al8 are C alkyl groups)
- aryl group which may be substituted refers to a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group.
- the substituent in the aryl group includes a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, a C alkyl group, and OR aW (or
- substituted aryl group examples include a 4-chlorophenol group, a 4-fluorphenol group, a 4-hydroxyphenol group, and a 4-methoxyphenol group.
- the "optionally substituted C aralkyl group” refers to a substituted or unsubstituted 7-10 carbon atoms.
- the substituent in the aralkyl group is a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group,
- aralkyl group includes, for example, 4-methoxybenzyl group, 3,4-dimethoxybenzyl group, 4-chlorobenzyl group, and 4-chlorophenyl-ruetyl group.
- “Pharmaceutically acceptable salt” refers to a salt with an alkali metal, an alkaline earth metal, ammonium, an alkyl ammonium, a mineral acid or an organic acid.
- the compound of the present invention exhibits an inhibitory activity on the activity of sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter (SGLT2) related to glucose reabsorption in the kidney, and is associated with diabetes and diabetes. It is possible to provide a medicament excellent in the effect of preventing or treating diseases or diabetic complications.
- SGLT2 sodium-dependent glucose cotransporter
- glucitol toy compound Xa described in US Pat. No. 6,615,117 is described as being glassy and has poor crystallinity.
- the compound Xb of the present invention which is 1-thioglucitol becomes colorless powder crystals having a melting point of 79.0 to 83.0 ° C.
- n 0.
- — (CH) nCH CH- (where n is an integer from 0 to 3)
- n 0 or 1. ), O.
- the preferred bonding position of A—Ar 2 is the meta position relative to the thiosaccharide.
- R A and R e are preferably hydrogen atoms.
- Preferred substituents R B is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, C alkyl group, there
- R al °, R al1 and R al2 represent a C alkyl group, and 2 may be substituted with a halogen atom.
- the c-aralkyl group may be substituted with one or more selected substituents ⁇ .
- R B force a hydrogen atom, C alkyl group, a halogen atom, C alkoxy group, - O
- 1-6 1-6 selected from the group consisting of c aralkyl groups optionally substituted with one or more substituents
- R D is a hydrogen atom, a hydroxyl group, or a C alkoxy group.
- R E and R F are the same or different, and are a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, C
- R e3 represents a C alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom.
- halogen atom a hydroxyl group, a halogen atom, and a C alkyl group that may be substituted with one or more substituents selected from the group power of hydroxyl group power are preferred.
- substituents selected from the group power of hydroxyl group power are preferred.
- R dl and R d2 represent C
- 1-6 1-6 represents an alkyl group, a C aralkyl group, a phenol group or a C cycloalkyl group, R el , R ° 2
- a cycloalkyl group is preferred, and a tetrahydroviraloxy group, a cyclopentyloxy group, and a morpholino group are preferred.
- G 2 ' represents an oxo group together with G 2 (corresponding to the compound 8 of Scheme 8), and G 2 ' and G 2 are A compound that is a hydrogen atom (corresponding to the compound ⁇ in Scheme 8) has a good crystallinity and can be easily recrystallized as a colorless powder.
- C alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, SMe, —SOMe, —S
- G 3a is a halogen atom; a hydroxyl group; a C alkyl group and
- Compound Ila is adjusted to Grignard reagent using 1 equivalent of magnesium by the method described above.
- compound Ila is adjusted to monoaryllithium using 1 equivalent of n-butyllithium or tert-butyllithium.
- the compound lie can be synthesized by adding a commercially available compound lib to Grignard reagent or monoaryllithium.
- the solvent used in this reaction include jetyl ether and tetrahydrofuran, and the reaction temperature is preferably 78 ° C to 25 ° C! /.
- the compound lie is reduced and, for example, Et SiH, i-Pr SiH or Ph SiHCl is used as a Lewis acid solution.
- Examples include chloromethane, acetonitrile, and mixed solvents thereof, preferably acetonitrile.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Rheumatology (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (19)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
ZA200706021A ZA200706021B (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-10 | 1-thio-D-glucitol derivatives |
MEP-2011-198A ME01324B (me) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-10 | Derivati 1-tio-d-glucitola |
AT06711505T ATE523504T1 (de) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-10 | 1-thio-d-glucitolderivate |
US11/794,498 US7910619B2 (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-10 | 1-thio-D-glucitol derivatives |
BRPI0606397A BRPI0606397B8 (pt) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-10 | derivados de 1-tio-d-glucitol, método para produzir os mesmos e produto farmacêutico que os contém. |
DK06711505.5T DK1845095T3 (da) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-10 | 1-thio-D-glucitolderivater |
NZ556342A NZ556342A (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-10 | 1-thio-d-glucitol derivatives |
EP06711505A EP1845095B1 (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-10 | 1-thio-d-glucitol derivatives |
AU2006204258A AU2006204258C1 (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-10 | 1-thio-D-glucitol derivatives |
PL06711505T PL1845095T3 (pl) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-10 | Pochodne 1-tio-D-glucitolu |
JP2006550913A JP4492968B2 (ja) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-10 | 1−チオ−d−グルシトール誘導体 |
SI200631139T SI1845095T1 (sl) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-10 | Derivati 1 - tio - D - glukitola |
CA2592995A CA2592995C (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-10 | 1-thio-d-glucitol derivatives |
CN2006800019158A CN101103013B (zh) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-10 | 1-硫代-d-葡萄糖醇衍生物 |
ES06711505T ES2369030T3 (es) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-10 | Derivados de 1-tio-d-glucitol. |
NO20074012A NO341129B1 (no) | 2005-01-07 | 2007-08-02 | 1-tio-D-glucitolderivater, fremgangsmåte for deres fremstilling samt farmasøytisk middel |
HK08107451.9A HK1112239A1 (ja) | 2005-01-07 | 2008-07-07 | |
US12/982,343 US8017792B2 (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2010-12-30 | 1-thio-D-glucitol derivatives |
HR20110791T HRP20110791T1 (hr) | 2005-01-07 | 2011-10-28 | Derivati 1-tio-d-glucitola |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005002913 | 2005-01-07 | ||
JP2005-002913 | 2005-01-07 | ||
JP2005233912 | 2005-08-12 | ||
JP2005-233912 | 2005-08-12 |
Related Child Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US11/794,498 A-371-Of-International US7910619B2 (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-10 | 1-thio-D-glucitol derivatives |
US12/982,343 Division US8017792B2 (en) | 2005-01-07 | 2010-12-30 | 1-thio-D-glucitol derivatives |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006073197A1 true WO2006073197A1 (ja) | 2006-07-13 |
Family
ID=36647674
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2006/300135 WO2006073197A1 (ja) | 2005-01-07 | 2006-01-10 | 1-チオ-d-グルシトール誘導体 |
Country Status (26)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7910619B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1845095B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP4492968B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101268752B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101103013B (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE523504T1 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2006204258C1 (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0606397B8 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2592995C (ja) |
CY (1) | CY1112467T1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK1845095T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2369030T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1112239A1 (ja) |
HR (1) | HRP20110791T1 (ja) |
ME (1) | ME01324B (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2007008285A (ja) |
NO (1) | NO341129B1 (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ556342A (ja) |
PL (1) | PL1845095T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT1845095E (ja) |
RS (1) | RS52066B (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2387649C2 (ja) |
SI (1) | SI1845095T1 (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200637839A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006073197A1 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA200706021B (ja) |
Cited By (51)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007128761A2 (de) | 2006-05-04 | 2007-11-15 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Verwendungen von dpp iv inhibitoren |
WO2007140191A2 (en) | 2006-05-23 | 2007-12-06 | Theracos, Inc. | Glucose transport inhibitors and methods of use |
WO2008001864A1 (fr) | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-03 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Composé de c-phényl-1-thioglucitol |
WO2008013321A1 (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2008-01-31 | Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation | Novel sglt inhibitors |
WO2008017381A1 (de) | 2006-08-08 | 2008-02-14 | Sanofi-Aventis | Arylaminoaryl-alkyl-substituierte imidazolidin-2,4-dione, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung, diese verbindungen enthaltende arzneimittel und ihre verwendung |
WO2008044762A1 (fr) | 2006-10-13 | 2008-04-17 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Dérivé de spirocétal de thioglucose et utilisation de celui-ci comme agent thérapeutique pour le diabète |
WO2008072726A1 (ja) | 2006-12-14 | 2008-06-19 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 1-フェニル 1-チオ-d-グルシト-ル誘導体 |
WO2008075736A1 (ja) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-06-26 | Astellas Pharma Inc. | C-グリコシド誘導体の製造方法及びその合成中間体 |
WO2008122014A1 (en) | 2007-04-02 | 2008-10-09 | Theracos, Inc. | Benzylic glycoside derivatives and methods of use |
WO2009021740A2 (de) | 2007-08-15 | 2009-02-19 | Sanofis-Aventis | Substituierte tetrahydronaphthaline, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als arzneimittel |
JP2009107997A (ja) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-21 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | (1s)−1,5−アンヒドロ−1−[5−(4−エトキシベンジル)−2−メトキシ−4−メチルフェニル]−1−チオ−d−グルシトールの結晶形とその製造方法 |
JP2009537509A (ja) * | 2006-05-19 | 2009-10-29 | 大正製薬株式会社 | C−フェニルグリシト−ル化合物 |
WO2010003624A2 (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2010-01-14 | Sanofi-Aventis | Heterocyclic compounds, processes for their preparation, medicaments comprising these compounds, and the use thereof |
WO2010022313A2 (en) | 2008-08-22 | 2010-02-25 | Theracos, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of sglt2 inhibitors |
WO2010068601A1 (en) | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-17 | Sanofi-Aventis | A crystalline heteroaromatic fluoroglycoside hydrate, processes for making, methods of use and pharmaceutical compositions thereof |
JP2010180143A (ja) * | 2009-02-03 | 2010-08-19 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | 4−(置換ベンジル)−2−ハロフェノール誘導体の製造法 |
WO2010119990A1 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2010-10-21 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Pharmaceutical compositions |
US7838499B2 (en) | 2007-08-23 | 2010-11-23 | Theracos, Inc. | Benzylbenzene derivatives and methods of use |
WO2011023754A1 (en) | 2009-08-26 | 2011-03-03 | Sanofi-Aventis | Novel crystalline heteroaromatic fluoroglycoside hydrates, pharmaceuticals comprising these compounds and their use |
WO2011107494A1 (de) | 2010-03-03 | 2011-09-09 | Sanofi | Neue aromatische glykosidderivate, diese verbindungen enthaltende arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
WO2011157827A1 (de) | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-22 | Sanofi | Azolopyridin-3-on-derivate als inhibitoren von lipasen und phospholipasen |
WO2011161030A1 (de) | 2010-06-21 | 2011-12-29 | Sanofi | Heterocyclisch substituierte methoxyphenylderivate mit oxogruppe, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als gpr40 rezeptor modulatoren |
WO2012004269A1 (de) | 2010-07-05 | 2012-01-12 | Sanofi | ( 2 -aryloxy -acetylamino) - phenyl - propionsäurederivate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als arzneimittel |
WO2012004270A1 (de) | 2010-07-05 | 2012-01-12 | Sanofi | Spirocyclisch substituierte 1,3-propandioxidderivate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als arzneimittel |
WO2012010413A1 (de) | 2010-07-05 | 2012-01-26 | Sanofi | Aryloxy-alkylen-substituierte hydroxy-phenyl-hexinsäuren, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als arzneimittel |
WO2012025857A1 (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2012-03-01 | Hetero Research Foundation | Cycloalkyl methoxybenzyl phenyl pyran derivatives as sodium dependent glucose co transporter (sglt2) inhibitors |
US8129434B2 (en) | 2007-12-13 | 2012-03-06 | Theracos, Inc. | Benzylphenyl cyclohexane derivatives and methods of use |
WO2012120055A1 (de) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-13 | Sanofi | Di- und trisubstituierte oxathiazinderivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung, ihre verwendung als medikament sowie sie enthaltendes arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
WO2012120054A1 (de) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-13 | Sanofi | Di- und trisubstituierte oxathiazinderivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung, ihre verwendung als medikament sowie sie enthaltendes arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
WO2012120053A1 (de) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-13 | Sanofi | Verzweigte oxathiazinderivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung, ihre verwendung als medikament sowie sie enthaltendes arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
WO2012120056A1 (de) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-13 | Sanofi | Tetrasubstituierte oxathiazinderivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung, ihre verwendung als medikament sowie sie enthaltendes arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
WO2012120052A1 (de) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-13 | Sanofi | Mit carbozyklen oder heterozyklen substituierte oxathiazinderivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung, diese verbindungen enthaltende arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
WO2013037390A1 (en) | 2011-09-12 | 2013-03-21 | Sanofi | 6-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-3-styryl-1h-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-4-carboxylic acid amide derivatives as kinase inhibitors |
WO2013045413A1 (en) | 2011-09-27 | 2013-04-04 | Sanofi | 6-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-3-alkyl-1h-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-4-carboxylic acid amide derivatives as kinase inhibitors |
WO2014034842A1 (ja) | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-06 | 大正製薬株式会社 | Sglt2阻害薬と抗高血圧薬との組み合わせ |
US8987323B2 (en) | 2010-06-12 | 2015-03-24 | Theracos, Inc. | Crystalline form of benzylbenzene SGLT2 inhibitor |
JP2015514118A (ja) * | 2012-04-10 | 2015-05-18 | セラコス,インコーポレイティド | ベンジルベンゼンナトリウム依存性グルコース共輸送体2(sglt2)阻害剤の調製方法 |
WO2015125572A1 (ja) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-27 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | チオピラノース化合物およびその製造方法 |
US9193751B2 (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2015-11-24 | Theracos, Inc. | Process for the preparation of benzylbenzene SGLT2 inhibitors |
US9464043B2 (en) | 2013-10-12 | 2016-10-11 | Theracos Sub, Llc | Preparation of hydroxy-benzylbenzene derivatives |
JP2016188220A (ja) * | 2012-12-17 | 2016-11-04 | ティエンジン インスティテュート オブ ファーマシューティカル リサーチ | デオキシグルコース構造を有するフェニルc−グルコシド誘導体、その調製方法および使用方法 |
US9884882B2 (en) | 2014-02-18 | 2018-02-06 | Fujifilm Corporation | Method for producing thiolane skeleton-type glycoconjugate, and thiolane skeleton-type glycoconjugate |
US9896471B2 (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2018-02-20 | Fujifilm Corporation | Salt of 1-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-4-thio-β-D-arabinofuranosyl)cytosine |
WO2018073154A1 (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2018-04-26 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Combinations comprising an ssao/vap-1 inhibitor and a sglt2 inhibitor, uses thereof |
US10059734B2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2018-08-28 | Fujifilm Corporation | Thionucleoside derivative or salt thereof, and pharmaceutical composition |
US10093645B2 (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2018-10-09 | Fujifilm Corporation | Synthetic intermediate of 1-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-4-thio-β-D-arabinofuranosyl)cytosine, synthetic intermediate of thionucleoside, and method for producing the same |
WO2019201752A1 (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2019-10-24 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Pharmaceutical composition, methods for treating and uses thereof |
JP2020045319A (ja) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-03-26 | 国立大学法人 琉球大学 | 血液がんの予防及び/又は治療剤 |
US11141421B2 (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2021-10-12 | Fujifilm Corporation | Antitumor agent for biliary tract cancer and method for treating biliary tract cancer |
WO2022050832A1 (es) | 2020-09-02 | 2022-03-10 | Laboratorios Silanes S.A. De C.V. | Medicamento de combinación para el control y manejo de la diabetes mellitus tipo 2 |
US11369625B2 (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2022-06-28 | Fujifilm Corporation | Anti-tumor agent, anti-tumor effect enhancer, and anti-tumor kit |
Families Citing this family (32)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW200726755A (en) * | 2005-07-07 | 2007-07-16 | Astellas Pharma Inc | A crystalline choline salt of an azulene derivative |
RS53230B (en) | 2006-06-27 | 2014-08-29 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | CONDENSED CYCLICAL UNITS AS GPR40 RECEPTOR MODULATORS |
JP5194588B2 (ja) * | 2006-07-06 | 2013-05-08 | 大正製薬株式会社 | 1−チオ−d−グルシトール誘導体を有効成分として含有する糖尿病の予防又は治療剤 |
TWI499414B (zh) * | 2006-09-29 | 2015-09-11 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals Inc | 鈉與葡萄糖第2型共同運輸體(co-transporter 2)的抑制物與其應用方法 |
US7795228B2 (en) * | 2006-12-28 | 2010-09-14 | Theracos, Inc. | Spiroheterocyclic glycosides and methods of use |
WO2008109591A1 (en) * | 2007-03-08 | 2008-09-12 | Lexicon Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Phlorizin analogs as inhibitors of sodium glucose co-transporter 2 |
AU2008299102B2 (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2014-08-28 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | Process for the preparation of compounds useful as inhibitors of SGLT |
CN102105153B (zh) | 2008-05-22 | 2014-03-05 | 百时美施贵宝公司 | Sglt2抑制剂的医药用途和含该抑制剂的组合物 |
CN103497199B (zh) * | 2008-08-28 | 2015-04-29 | 辉瑞大药厂 | 二氧杂-双环[3.2.1]辛烷-2,3,4-三醇衍生物 |
US9056850B2 (en) * | 2008-10-17 | 2015-06-16 | Janssen Pharmaceutica N.V. | Process for the preparation of compounds useful as inhibitors of SGLT |
AU2014221222B2 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2016-04-28 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Pharmaceutical compositions |
US20110009347A1 (en) * | 2009-07-08 | 2011-01-13 | Yin Liang | Combination therapy for the treatment of diabetes |
PL2451797T3 (pl) | 2009-07-10 | 2013-08-30 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Proces krystalizacji dla 1-(ß-D-glukopiranozylo)-4-metylo-3-[5-(4-fluorofenylo)-2-tienylometylo]benzenu |
BR112012008939B1 (pt) | 2009-10-14 | 2021-06-22 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Processo para a preparação de compostos úteis como inibidores de sglt2 |
CA2777857C (en) | 2009-11-02 | 2014-12-02 | Pfizer Inc. | Dioxa-bicyclo[3.2.1]octane-2,3,4-triol derivatives |
DK2568988T3 (en) | 2010-05-11 | 2016-08-22 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Pharmaceutical formulations comprising 1- (BETA-D-glucopyranosyl) -2-THIENYLMETHYLBENZEN derivatives as inhibitors of SGLT |
US10544135B2 (en) | 2011-04-13 | 2020-01-28 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Process for the preparation of compounds useful as inhibitors of SGLT2 |
TWI542596B (zh) | 2011-05-09 | 2016-07-21 | 健生藥品公司 | (2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-2-(3-((5-(4-氟苯基)噻吩-2-基)甲基)-4-甲基苯基)-6-(羥甲基)四氫-2h-哌喃-3,4,5-三醇之l-脯胺酸及檸檬酸共晶體 |
JP5876570B2 (ja) * | 2011-06-01 | 2016-03-02 | グリーン・クロス・コーポレイションGreen Cross Corp. | Sglt2阻害剤としての新規のジフェニルメタン誘導体 |
CN103864737B (zh) * | 2012-12-17 | 2016-08-17 | 天津药物研究院 | 含脱氧葡萄糖结构的苯基c-葡萄糖苷衍生物及其制备方法和用途 |
AU2014317663B2 (en) * | 2013-09-09 | 2018-02-08 | Youngene Therapeutics Co., Ltd. | C-aryl glucoside derivative, preparation method for same, and medical applications thereof |
US20170071970A1 (en) | 2015-09-15 | 2017-03-16 | Janssen Pharmaceutica Nv | Co-therapy comprising canagliflozin and phentermine for the treatment of obesity and obesity related disorders |
KR101943382B1 (ko) | 2017-09-19 | 2019-01-29 | 오토텔릭바이오 주식회사 | Sglt-2 저해제 및 안지오텐신 수용체 차단제를 포함하는 의약 조성물 |
CN107857753A (zh) * | 2017-12-04 | 2018-03-30 | 威海贯标信息科技有限公司 | 一种鲁格列净新晶型 |
WO2020039394A1 (en) | 2018-08-24 | 2020-02-27 | Novartis Ag | New drug combinations |
WO2020151623A1 (zh) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-07-30 | 北京盈科瑞创新药物研究有限公司 | 化合物、其制备方法及其作为药物中间体的应用 |
WO2020151621A1 (zh) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-07-30 | 北京盈科瑞创新药物研究有限公司 | 化合物、其制备方法及医药用途 |
CN111471040B (zh) * | 2019-01-24 | 2023-06-02 | 北京盈科瑞创新药物研究有限公司 | 一种糖苷类衍生物的合成方法及其中间体和应用 |
WO2020151620A1 (zh) * | 2019-01-24 | 2020-07-30 | 北京盈科瑞创新药物研究有限公司 | 化合物、其制备方法及其作为药物中间体的应用 |
CN111471032B (zh) * | 2019-01-24 | 2023-08-01 | 北京盈科瑞创新药物研究有限公司 | 一种糖苷类衍生物的合成方法及其中间体和应用 |
CN111471031B (zh) * | 2019-01-24 | 2023-05-16 | 北京盈科瑞创新药物研究有限公司 | 一种糖苷类衍生物及其制备方法和应用 |
CN111840271B (zh) * | 2019-04-25 | 2024-05-14 | 北京盈科瑞创新药物研究有限公司 | 一种糖苷类衍生物新用途 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5495563A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1979-07-28 | Hoechst Ag | 1*22benzisooxazol oxyacetic acid and relative compounds |
JPH08277243A (ja) * | 1995-01-20 | 1996-10-22 | American Cyanamid Co | 殺菌・殺カビ方法、化合物およびベンゾフエノン含有組成物 |
JPH09221458A (ja) * | 1995-12-08 | 1997-08-26 | F Hoffmann La Roche Ag | 三級アミン類 |
US5773663A (en) * | 1996-05-01 | 1998-06-30 | American Cyanamid Company | Fungicidal methods, compounds and compositions containing benzophenones |
WO2001027128A1 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-04-19 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | C-aryl glucoside sglt2 inhibitors |
WO2004013118A1 (ja) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-02-12 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | アズレン誘導体及びその塩 |
WO2004014931A1 (ja) * | 2002-08-09 | 2004-02-19 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | アリール5−チオ−β−D−グルコピラノシド誘導体及びそれを含有する糖尿病治療薬 |
WO2004089967A1 (ja) * | 2003-04-01 | 2004-10-21 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | ヘテロアリール 5-チオ-β-D-グルコピラノシド誘導体及びそれを含有する糖尿病治療薬 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BRPI0408140B8 (pt) | 2003-03-14 | 2018-12-11 | Astellas Pharma Inc | derivado de c-glicosídeo ou seu sal, composição farmacêutica e uso do derivado de c-glicosídeo ou seu sal |
JP5152519B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-29 | 2013-02-27 | 大正製薬株式会社 | C−フェニル1−チオグルシト−ル化合物 |
US20100069460A1 (en) * | 2006-12-14 | 2010-03-18 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 1-phenyl 1-thio-d-glucitol derivative |
-
2006
- 2006-01-09 TW TW095100784A patent/TW200637839A/zh unknown
- 2006-01-10 WO PCT/JP2006/300135 patent/WO2006073197A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2006-01-10 CA CA2592995A patent/CA2592995C/en active Active
- 2006-01-10 DK DK06711505.5T patent/DK1845095T3/da active
- 2006-01-10 MX MX2007008285A patent/MX2007008285A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2006-01-10 EP EP06711505A patent/EP1845095B1/en active Active
- 2006-01-10 CN CN2006800019158A patent/CN101103013B/zh active Active
- 2006-01-10 NZ NZ556342A patent/NZ556342A/en unknown
- 2006-01-10 ES ES06711505T patent/ES2369030T3/es active Active
- 2006-01-10 PL PL06711505T patent/PL1845095T3/pl unknown
- 2006-01-10 US US11/794,498 patent/US7910619B2/en active Active
- 2006-01-10 KR KR1020077013857A patent/KR101268752B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2006-01-10 SI SI200631139T patent/SI1845095T1/sl unknown
- 2006-01-10 ZA ZA200706021A patent/ZA200706021B/xx unknown
- 2006-01-10 JP JP2006550913A patent/JP4492968B2/ja active Active
- 2006-01-10 AT AT06711505T patent/ATE523504T1/de active
- 2006-01-10 RU RU2007130089/04A patent/RU2387649C2/ru active
- 2006-01-10 RS RS20110517A patent/RS52066B/en unknown
- 2006-01-10 BR BRPI0606397A patent/BRPI0606397B8/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2006-01-10 ME MEP-2011-198A patent/ME01324B/me unknown
- 2006-01-10 AU AU2006204258A patent/AU2006204258C1/en active Active
- 2006-01-10 PT PT06711505T patent/PT1845095E/pt unknown
-
2007
- 2007-08-02 NO NO20074012A patent/NO341129B1/no unknown
-
2008
- 2008-07-07 HK HK08107451.9A patent/HK1112239A1/xx unknown
-
2009
- 2009-10-30 JP JP2009251475A patent/JP5187592B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2010
- 2010-12-30 US US12/982,343 patent/US8017792B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2011
- 2011-10-28 HR HR20110791T patent/HRP20110791T1/hr unknown
- 2011-11-22 CY CY20111101130T patent/CY1112467T1/el unknown
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5495563A (en) * | 1977-11-21 | 1979-07-28 | Hoechst Ag | 1*22benzisooxazol oxyacetic acid and relative compounds |
JPH08277243A (ja) * | 1995-01-20 | 1996-10-22 | American Cyanamid Co | 殺菌・殺カビ方法、化合物およびベンゾフエノン含有組成物 |
JPH09221458A (ja) * | 1995-12-08 | 1997-08-26 | F Hoffmann La Roche Ag | 三級アミン類 |
US5773663A (en) * | 1996-05-01 | 1998-06-30 | American Cyanamid Company | Fungicidal methods, compounds and compositions containing benzophenones |
WO2001027128A1 (en) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-04-19 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | C-aryl glucoside sglt2 inhibitors |
WO2004013118A1 (ja) * | 2002-08-05 | 2004-02-12 | Yamanouchi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | アズレン誘導体及びその塩 |
WO2004014931A1 (ja) * | 2002-08-09 | 2004-02-19 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | アリール5−チオ−β−D−グルコピラノシド誘導体及びそれを含有する糖尿病治療薬 |
WO2004014930A1 (ja) * | 2002-08-09 | 2004-02-19 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 選択的なアリール5−チオ−β−D−アルドヘキソピラノシドの製造法 |
WO2004089967A1 (ja) * | 2003-04-01 | 2004-10-21 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | ヘテロアリール 5-チオ-β-D-グルコピラノシド誘導体及びそれを含有する糖尿病治療薬 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
BOZO E. ET AL.: "Synthesis of 4-cyanophenyl 1,5-dithio-beta-D-glucopyranoside and its 6-deoxy, as well as 6-deoxy-5-ene derivatives as oral antithrombotic agents", CARBOHYDRATE RESEARCH, vol. 304, no. 3-4, 28 November 1997 (1997-11-28), pages 271 - 280, XP004101613 * |
Cited By (86)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007128761A2 (de) | 2006-05-04 | 2007-11-15 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Verwendungen von dpp iv inhibitoren |
EP2351568A2 (de) | 2006-05-04 | 2011-08-03 | Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH | Verwendungen von dpp iv Inhibitoren |
JP2009537509A (ja) * | 2006-05-19 | 2009-10-29 | 大正製薬株式会社 | C−フェニルグリシト−ル化合物 |
WO2007140191A2 (en) | 2006-05-23 | 2007-12-06 | Theracos, Inc. | Glucose transport inhibitors and methods of use |
AU2007266078B2 (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2011-12-15 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | C-phenyl 1-thioglucitol compound |
WO2008001864A1 (fr) | 2006-06-29 | 2008-01-03 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Composé de c-phényl-1-thioglucitol |
US8115017B2 (en) | 2006-06-29 | 2012-02-14 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd | C-phenyl 1-thioglucitol compound |
EP2036901A1 (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2009-03-18 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd | C-phenyl 1-thioglucitol compound |
EP2036901A4 (en) * | 2006-06-29 | 2009-11-18 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | C-PHENYL-1-THIOGLUCITOL COMPOUND |
JP2009544572A (ja) * | 2006-07-28 | 2009-12-17 | 田辺三菱製薬株式会社 | 新規sglt阻害剤 |
WO2008013321A1 (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2008-01-31 | Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation | Novel sglt inhibitors |
WO2008017381A1 (de) | 2006-08-08 | 2008-02-14 | Sanofi-Aventis | Arylaminoaryl-alkyl-substituierte imidazolidin-2,4-dione, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung, diese verbindungen enthaltende arzneimittel und ihre verwendung |
WO2008044762A1 (fr) | 2006-10-13 | 2008-04-17 | Chugai Seiyaku Kabushiki Kaisha | Dérivé de spirocétal de thioglucose et utilisation de celui-ci comme agent thérapeutique pour le diabète |
JPWO2008072726A1 (ja) * | 2006-12-14 | 2010-04-02 | 大正製薬株式会社 | 1−フェニル 1−チオ−d−グルシト−ル誘導体 |
WO2008072726A1 (ja) | 2006-12-14 | 2008-06-19 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | 1-フェニル 1-チオ-d-グルシト-ル誘導体 |
WO2008075736A1 (ja) * | 2006-12-21 | 2008-06-26 | Astellas Pharma Inc. | C-グリコシド誘導体の製造方法及びその合成中間体 |
US8198464B2 (en) | 2006-12-21 | 2012-06-12 | Astellas Pharma Inc. | Method for producing C-glycoside derivative and intermediate for synthesis thereof |
WO2008122014A1 (en) | 2007-04-02 | 2008-10-09 | Theracos, Inc. | Benzylic glycoside derivatives and methods of use |
US7838498B2 (en) | 2007-04-02 | 2010-11-23 | Theracos, Inc. | Benzylic glycoside derivatives and methods of use |
JP2010523583A (ja) * | 2007-04-02 | 2010-07-15 | セラコス・インコーポレイテッド | ベンジルグルコシド誘導体およびその用途 |
WO2009021740A2 (de) | 2007-08-15 | 2009-02-19 | Sanofis-Aventis | Substituierte tetrahydronaphthaline, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als arzneimittel |
US8575321B2 (en) | 2007-08-23 | 2013-11-05 | Theracos, Inc. | Benzylbenzene derivatives and methods of use |
US8106021B2 (en) | 2007-08-23 | 2012-01-31 | Theracos, Inc. | Benzylbenzene derivatives and methods of use |
EP3318562A2 (en) | 2007-08-23 | 2018-05-09 | Theracos Sub, LLC | Benzylbenzene derivatives and methods of use |
US7838499B2 (en) | 2007-08-23 | 2010-11-23 | Theracos, Inc. | Benzylbenzene derivatives and methods of use |
US8802637B2 (en) | 2007-08-23 | 2014-08-12 | Theracos, Inc. | Benzylbenzene derivatives and methods of use |
JP2009107997A (ja) * | 2007-10-31 | 2009-05-21 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | (1s)−1,5−アンヒドロ−1−[5−(4−エトキシベンジル)−2−メトキシ−4−メチルフェニル]−1−チオ−d−グルシトールの結晶形とその製造方法 |
US8129434B2 (en) | 2007-12-13 | 2012-03-06 | Theracos, Inc. | Benzylphenyl cyclohexane derivatives and methods of use |
WO2010003624A2 (en) | 2008-07-09 | 2010-01-14 | Sanofi-Aventis | Heterocyclic compounds, processes for their preparation, medicaments comprising these compounds, and the use thereof |
US9006403B2 (en) | 2008-08-22 | 2015-04-14 | Theracos, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of SGLT2 inhibitors |
WO2010022313A2 (en) | 2008-08-22 | 2010-02-25 | Theracos, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of sglt2 inhibitors |
US8283454B2 (en) | 2008-08-22 | 2012-10-09 | Theracos, Inc. | Processes for the preparation of SGLT2 inhibitors |
WO2010068601A1 (en) | 2008-12-08 | 2010-06-17 | Sanofi-Aventis | A crystalline heteroaromatic fluoroglycoside hydrate, processes for making, methods of use and pharmaceutical compositions thereof |
JP2010180143A (ja) * | 2009-02-03 | 2010-08-19 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | 4−(置換ベンジル)−2−ハロフェノール誘導体の製造法 |
JP2015063543A (ja) * | 2009-04-16 | 2015-04-09 | 大正製薬株式会社 | 併用医薬 |
EP2829271A2 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2015-01-28 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Pharmaceutical compositions with (1S)-1,5-anhydro-1-[5-(4-ethoxybenzyl)-2-methoxy-4-methylphenyl]-1-thio-D-glucitol and a further antidiabetic agent |
US20120040898A1 (en) * | 2009-04-16 | 2012-02-16 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd | Pharmaceutical compositions |
EP2601949A2 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2013-06-12 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Pharmaceutical compositions |
JP2016104775A (ja) * | 2009-04-16 | 2016-06-09 | 大正製薬株式会社 | 併用医薬 |
WO2010119990A1 (en) | 2009-04-16 | 2010-10-21 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Pharmaceutical compositions |
JP2013006854A (ja) * | 2009-04-16 | 2013-01-10 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd | 併用医薬 |
JP2012524710A (ja) * | 2009-04-16 | 2012-10-18 | 大正製薬株式会社 | 併用医薬 |
WO2011023754A1 (en) | 2009-08-26 | 2011-03-03 | Sanofi-Aventis | Novel crystalline heteroaromatic fluoroglycoside hydrates, pharmaceuticals comprising these compounds and their use |
WO2011107494A1 (de) | 2010-03-03 | 2011-09-09 | Sanofi | Neue aromatische glykosidderivate, diese verbindungen enthaltende arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
US8987323B2 (en) | 2010-06-12 | 2015-03-24 | Theracos, Inc. | Crystalline form of benzylbenzene SGLT2 inhibitor |
US9834573B2 (en) | 2010-06-12 | 2017-12-05 | Theracos Sub, Llc | Crystalline form of benzylbenzene SGLT2 inhibitor |
US10533032B2 (en) | 2010-06-12 | 2020-01-14 | Theracos Sub, Llc | Crystalline form of benzylbenzene SGLT2 inhibitor |
US10981942B2 (en) | 2010-06-12 | 2021-04-20 | Theracos Sub, Llc | Crystalline form of benzylbenzene SGLT2 inhibitor |
WO2011157827A1 (de) | 2010-06-18 | 2011-12-22 | Sanofi | Azolopyridin-3-on-derivate als inhibitoren von lipasen und phospholipasen |
WO2011161030A1 (de) | 2010-06-21 | 2011-12-29 | Sanofi | Heterocyclisch substituierte methoxyphenylderivate mit oxogruppe, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als gpr40 rezeptor modulatoren |
WO2012010413A1 (de) | 2010-07-05 | 2012-01-26 | Sanofi | Aryloxy-alkylen-substituierte hydroxy-phenyl-hexinsäuren, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als arzneimittel |
WO2012004270A1 (de) | 2010-07-05 | 2012-01-12 | Sanofi | Spirocyclisch substituierte 1,3-propandioxidderivate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als arzneimittel |
WO2012004269A1 (de) | 2010-07-05 | 2012-01-12 | Sanofi | ( 2 -aryloxy -acetylamino) - phenyl - propionsäurederivate, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als arzneimittel |
WO2012025857A1 (en) | 2010-08-23 | 2012-03-01 | Hetero Research Foundation | Cycloalkyl methoxybenzyl phenyl pyran derivatives as sodium dependent glucose co transporter (sglt2) inhibitors |
WO2012120056A1 (de) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-13 | Sanofi | Tetrasubstituierte oxathiazinderivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung, ihre verwendung als medikament sowie sie enthaltendes arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
WO2012120055A1 (de) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-13 | Sanofi | Di- und trisubstituierte oxathiazinderivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung, ihre verwendung als medikament sowie sie enthaltendes arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
WO2012120053A1 (de) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-13 | Sanofi | Verzweigte oxathiazinderivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung, ihre verwendung als medikament sowie sie enthaltendes arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
WO2012120054A1 (de) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-13 | Sanofi | Di- und trisubstituierte oxathiazinderivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung, ihre verwendung als medikament sowie sie enthaltendes arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
WO2012120052A1 (de) | 2011-03-08 | 2012-09-13 | Sanofi | Mit carbozyklen oder heterozyklen substituierte oxathiazinderivate, verfahren zu deren herstellung, diese verbindungen enthaltende arzneimittel und deren verwendung |
WO2013037390A1 (en) | 2011-09-12 | 2013-03-21 | Sanofi | 6-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-3-styryl-1h-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-4-carboxylic acid amide derivatives as kinase inhibitors |
WO2013045413A1 (en) | 2011-09-27 | 2013-04-04 | Sanofi | 6-(4-hydroxy-phenyl)-3-alkyl-1h-pyrazolo[3,4-b]pyridine-4-carboxylic acid amide derivatives as kinase inhibitors |
US9896471B2 (en) | 2012-03-28 | 2018-02-20 | Fujifilm Corporation | Salt of 1-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-4-thio-β-D-arabinofuranosyl)cytosine |
US9725478B2 (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2017-08-08 | Theracos Sub, Llc | Process for the preparation of benzylbenzene SGLT2 inhibitors |
JP2015514118A (ja) * | 2012-04-10 | 2015-05-18 | セラコス,インコーポレイティド | ベンジルベンゼンナトリウム依存性グルコース共輸送体2(sglt2)阻害剤の調製方法 |
US9193751B2 (en) | 2012-04-10 | 2015-11-24 | Theracos, Inc. | Process for the preparation of benzylbenzene SGLT2 inhibitors |
US10570112B2 (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2020-02-25 | Fujifilm Corporation | Synthetic intermediate of 1-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-4-thio-β-D-arabinofuranosyl)cytosine, synthetic intermediate of thionucleoside, and method for producing the same |
US10093645B2 (en) | 2012-08-13 | 2018-10-09 | Fujifilm Corporation | Synthetic intermediate of 1-(2-deoxy-2-fluoro-4-thio-β-D-arabinofuranosyl)cytosine, synthetic intermediate of thionucleoside, and method for producing the same |
JP2017186353A (ja) * | 2012-08-30 | 2017-10-12 | 大正製薬株式会社 | Sglt2阻害薬と抗高血圧薬との組み合わせ |
WO2014034842A1 (ja) | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-06 | 大正製薬株式会社 | Sglt2阻害薬と抗高血圧薬との組み合わせ |
JPWO2014034842A1 (ja) * | 2012-08-30 | 2016-08-08 | 大正製薬株式会社 | Sglt2阻害薬と抗高血圧薬との組み合わせ |
US9320727B2 (en) | 2012-08-30 | 2016-04-26 | Taisho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd | Combinations of SGLT 2 inhibitors and antihypertensive drugs |
JP2016188220A (ja) * | 2012-12-17 | 2016-11-04 | ティエンジン インスティテュート オブ ファーマシューティカル リサーチ | デオキシグルコース構造を有するフェニルc−グルコシド誘導体、その調製方法および使用方法 |
US9464043B2 (en) | 2013-10-12 | 2016-10-11 | Theracos Sub, Llc | Preparation of hydroxy-benzylbenzene derivatives |
US10093616B2 (en) | 2013-10-12 | 2018-10-09 | Theracos Sub, Llc | Preparation of hydroxy-benzylbenzene derivatives |
US9884882B2 (en) | 2014-02-18 | 2018-02-06 | Fujifilm Corporation | Method for producing thiolane skeleton-type glycoconjugate, and thiolane skeleton-type glycoconjugate |
US9815812B2 (en) | 2014-02-19 | 2017-11-14 | Fujifilm Corporation | Thiopyranose compound and method for producing same |
WO2015125572A1 (ja) * | 2014-02-19 | 2015-08-27 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | チオピラノース化合物およびその製造方法 |
US10059734B2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2018-08-28 | Fujifilm Corporation | Thionucleoside derivative or salt thereof, and pharmaceutical composition |
US10385089B2 (en) | 2014-10-31 | 2019-08-20 | Fujifilm Corporation | Thionucleoside derivative or salt thereof, and pharmaceutical composition |
US11369625B2 (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2022-06-28 | Fujifilm Corporation | Anti-tumor agent, anti-tumor effect enhancer, and anti-tumor kit |
WO2018073154A1 (en) | 2016-10-19 | 2018-04-26 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Combinations comprising an ssao/vap-1 inhibitor and a sglt2 inhibitor, uses thereof |
US11141421B2 (en) | 2018-01-29 | 2021-10-12 | Fujifilm Corporation | Antitumor agent for biliary tract cancer and method for treating biliary tract cancer |
WO2019201752A1 (en) | 2018-04-17 | 2019-10-24 | Boehringer Ingelheim International Gmbh | Pharmaceutical composition, methods for treating and uses thereof |
JP2020045319A (ja) * | 2018-09-21 | 2020-03-26 | 国立大学法人 琉球大学 | 血液がんの予防及び/又は治療剤 |
JP7217875B2 (ja) | 2018-09-21 | 2023-02-06 | 国立大学法人 琉球大学 | 血液がんの予防及び/又は治療剤 |
WO2022050832A1 (es) | 2020-09-02 | 2022-03-10 | Laboratorios Silanes S.A. De C.V. | Medicamento de combinación para el control y manejo de la diabetes mellitus tipo 2 |
Also Published As
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2006073197A1 (ja) | 1-チオ-d-グルシトール誘導体 | |
JP5194588B2 (ja) | 1−チオ−d−グルシトール誘導体を有効成分として含有する糖尿病の予防又は治療剤 | |
TWI309980B (en) | C-glycoside derivatives or salts thereof | |
WO2006011469A1 (ja) | 新規なシクロヘキサン誘導体、そのプロドラッグおよびその塩、ならびにそれらを含有する糖尿病治療薬 | |
TWI274055B (en) | Aryl-5-thio-beta-D-glucopyranoside derivatives and remedies for diabetes containing the same | |
CN102333772B (zh) | 抗病毒化合物 | |
WO2006080421A1 (ja) | スピロケタール誘導体、およびその糖尿病治療薬としての使用 | |
IL173051A (en) | Glucoside compounds, methods for their preparation, and preparations containing them and their use in suppressing the activity of sodium-dependent glucose carriers | |
WO2006011502A1 (ja) | 新規なグルシトール誘導体、そのプロドラッグおよびその塩、ならびにそれらを含有する糖尿病治療薬 | |
TWI620746B (zh) | 新醫藥化合物、包含該化合物之醫藥組成物及其用途 | |
TW201522347A (zh) | 雜環衍生物 | |
KR101957178B1 (ko) | 항엔테로바이러스71 티아디아졸리딘 유도체 | |
CN101010276B (zh) | 环己烷衍生物、其前体药物及其盐、以及含有它的糖尿病治疗药 | |
CN107266413A (zh) | 杂环并苯丙酸衍生物及其制备方法和应用 | |
WO2024088408A1 (zh) | 一种含氮杂环化合物、其药学上可接受的盐及其制备方法与应用 | |
WO2024043334A1 (ja) | 新規なピペラジン誘導体又はその塩及び医薬組成物 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
DPE1 | Request for preliminary examination filed after expiration of 19th month from priority date (pct application filed from 20040101) | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2006550913 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020077013857 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 11794498 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 12007501419 Country of ref document: PH |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2592995 Country of ref document: CA |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 556342 Country of ref document: NZ |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200680001915.8 Country of ref document: CN Ref document number: MX/a/2007/008285 Country of ref document: MX |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2006711505 Country of ref document: EP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 6000/DELNP/2007 Country of ref document: IN |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2006204258 Country of ref document: AU Ref document number: 2007130089 Country of ref document: RU Ref document number: 1200701604 Country of ref document: VN |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2006204258 Country of ref document: AU Date of ref document: 20060110 Kind code of ref document: A |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2006204258 Country of ref document: AU |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 2006711505 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: PI0606397 Country of ref document: BR |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: P-2011/0517 Country of ref document: RS |