KR101695036B1 - 유기 전계발광 디바이스용 재료 - Google Patents
유기 전계발광 디바이스용 재료 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101695036B1 KR101695036B1 KR1020107028366A KR20107028366A KR101695036B1 KR 101695036 B1 KR101695036 B1 KR 101695036B1 KR 1020107028366 A KR1020107028366 A KR 1020107028366A KR 20107028366 A KR20107028366 A KR 20107028366A KR 101695036 B1 KR101695036 B1 KR 101695036B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
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- aromatic
- compound
- phenyl
- occurrence
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000005401 electroluminescence Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 142
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- -1 9-anthracenyl (2-naphthyl) Chemical group 0.000 claims description 96
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 88
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 44
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenyl Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000412 dendrimer Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920000736 dendritic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 14
- HSSKSBDTYLXIDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3,5-dibromophenyl)-phenylmethanone Chemical compound BrC1=CC(Br)=CC(C(=O)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 HSSKSBDTYLXIDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000002178 anthracenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C12)* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- OIAQMFOKAXHPNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 OIAQMFOKAXHPNH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- ZDZHCHYQNPQSGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N binaphthyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12)C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C12 ZDZHCHYQNPQSGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003914 fluoranthenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C1=C23)* 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001725 pyrenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000005259 triarylamine group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000001642 boronic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyanide Chemical compound N#[C-] XFXPMWWXUTWYJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003363 1,3,5-triazinyl group Chemical group N1=C(N=CN=C1)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 2
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004528 pyrimidin-5-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC(=C1)* 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003336 secondary aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OWPJBAYCIXEHFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenyl-3-(3-phenylphenyl)benzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 OWPJBAYCIXEHFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- UYWWLYCGNNCLKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-pyridin-4-yl-1h-benzimidazole Chemical compound N=1C2=CC=CC=C2NC=1C1=CC=NC=C1 UYWWLYCGNNCLKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003142 primary aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004527 pyrimidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=C(C=C1)* 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 71
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 40
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 26
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 23
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 20
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 12
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 12
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 12
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC=CC=C3C=C21 MWPLVEDNUUSJAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- YBIRJZIFQKYQBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(3,5-dibromophenyl)methanone Chemical compound BrC1=CC(Br)=CC(C(=O)C=2C=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=2)=C1 YBIRJZIFQKYQBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoxazole Chemical compound C=1C=NOC=1 CTAPFRYPJLPFDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiophene Chemical compound C=1C=CSC=1 YTPLMLYBLZKORZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C=CC3=C21 WDECIBYCCFPHNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzothiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=NC2=C1 IOJUPLGTWVMSFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052805 deuterium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical compound C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-Diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 YJTKZCDBKVTVBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GOVVHILETNGOIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dibromo-5-[(3,5-dibromophenyl)methyl]benzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC(Br)=CC(CC=2C=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=2)=C1 GOVVHILETNGOIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Naphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrole Chemical compound C=1C=CNC=1 KAESVJOAVNADME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiazole Chemical compound C1=CSC=N1 FZWLAAWBMGSTSO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004986 diarylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 4
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoxaline Chemical compound N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000005309 thioalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 229930192474 thiophene Natural products 0.000 description 4
- XJKSTNDFUHDPQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-diphenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=C1 XJKSTNDFUHDPQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DDGPPAMADXTGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-4,6-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound N=1C(Cl)=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=NC=1C1=CC=CC=C1 DDGPPAMADXTGTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- RINXWUHCEKTZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-[(3,5-dicyanophenyl)methyl]benzene-1,3-dicarbonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC(C#N)=CC(CC=2C=C(C=C(C=2)C#N)C#N)=C1 RINXWUHCEKTZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000144 PEDOT:PSS Polymers 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- REEVCLDEDONJPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N [3-(3-phenylphenyl)phenyl]boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)C1=CC=CC(C=2C=C(C=CC=2)C=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 REEVCLDEDONJPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012965 benzophenone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000005620 boronic acid group Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001246 bromo group Chemical group Br* 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 3
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000005525 hole transport Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052741 iridium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iridium atom Chemical compound [Ir] GKOZUEZYRPOHIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxadiazole Chemical compound C1=CON=N1 WCPAKWJPBJAGKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229930184652 p-Terphenyl Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium;triphenylphosphane Chemical compound [Pd].C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 NFHFRUOZVGFOOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000006239 protecting group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1'-spirobi[fluorene] Chemical group C1=CC=C2C=C3C4(C=5C(C6=CC=CC=C6C=5)=CC=C4)C=CC=C3C2=C1 ICPSWZFVWAPUKF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FNQJDLTXOVEEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-benzothiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SN=NC2=C1 FNQJDLTXOVEEFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YWDUZLFWHVQCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tribromobenzene Chemical compound BrC1=CC(Br)=CC(Br)=C1 YWDUZLFWHVQCHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC=CC2=C1 FCEHBMOGCRZNNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenothiazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3SC2=C1 WJFKNYWRSNBZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10H-phenoxazine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 TZMSYXZUNZXBOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-benzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=NC2=C1 HYZJCKYKOHLVJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LZDGFLFXZPYCBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-bis(3,5-dibromophenyl)-1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound BrC1=CC(Br)=CC(C2(OCCO2)C=2C=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=2)=C1 LZDGFLFXZPYCBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OTJZMNIBLUCUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-diphenyl-1,3,5-triazine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C1=NC=NC(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1 OTJZMNIBLUCUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QSQDXGRJHRDBKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzhydryl-1-phenylbenzimidazole Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1C(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=NC2=CC=CC=C2N1C1=CC=CC=C1 QSQDXGRJHRDBKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloroethanol Chemical compound OCCCl SZIFAVKTNFCBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SPXBCZJWESGXNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-(3,5-dicyanobenzoyl)benzene-1,3-dicarbonitrile Chemical compound C=1C(C#N)=CC(C#N)=CC=1C(=O)C1=CC(C#N)=CC(C#N)=C1 SPXBCZJWESGXNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-carbazole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3NC2=C1 UJOBWOGCFQCDNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005964 Acibenzolar-S-methyl Substances 0.000 description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- BSIHWSXXPBAGTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoviolanthrone Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=CC=C3C(C4=C56)=CC=C5C5=CC=CC=C5C(=O)C6=CC=C4C4=C3C2=C1C=C4 BSIHWSXXPBAGTC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- VWYDYNGPYMOCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diphenylnaphthalen-2-amine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=C2C=CC=CC2=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 VWYDYNGPYMOCMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ADUFDSSCDCLUFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[4-(4-aminophenyl)phenyl]-n-phenylnaphthalen-1-amine Chemical group C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=C(N(C=2C=CC=CC=2)C=2C3=CC=CC=C3C=CC=2)C=C1 ADUFDSSCDCLUFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004365 octenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005069 octynyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C#C* 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium atom Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical class [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 150000002940 palladium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N palladium(II) acetate Substances [Pd].CC(O)=O.CC(O)=O LXNAVEXFUKBNMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentacene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4C=C3C=C21 SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002255 pentenyl group Chemical group C(=CCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000005981 pentynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002080 perylenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=C2C=CC=C3C4=CC=CC5=CC=CC(C1=C23)=C45)* 0.000 description 1
- CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N peryrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=3C2=C2C=CC=3)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 CSHWQDPOILHKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004368 propenyl group Chemical group C(=CC)* 0.000 description 1
- 125000002568 propynyl group Chemical group [*]C#CC([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- BUAWIRPPAOOHKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene-1,2-diamine Chemical class C1=CC=C2C=CC3=C(N)C(N)=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BUAWIRPPAOOHKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012048 reactive intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052702 rhenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhenium atom Chemical compound [Re] WUAPFZMCVAUBPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UWRZIZXBOLBCON-UHFFFAOYSA-N styrylamine group Chemical group C(=CC1=CC=CC=C1)N UWRZIZXBOLBCON-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005092 sublimation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZGNPLWZYVAFUNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylphosphane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)P ZGNPLWZYVAFUNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C21 IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 description 1
- VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiadiazole Chemical compound C1=CSN=N1.C1=CSN=N1 VLLMWSRANPNYQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003577 thiophenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006478 transmetalation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RMNIZOOYFMNEJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K tripotassium;phosphate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RMNIZOOYFMNEJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- YGPLLMPPZRUGTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N truxene Chemical compound C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(C2=C3C4=CC=CC=C4C2)=C1C1=C3CC2=CC=CC=C21 YGPLLMPPZRUGTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002061 vacuum sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001947 vapour-phase growth Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/56—Ring systems containing three or more rings
- C07D209/80—[b, c]- or [b, d]-condensed
- C07D209/82—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles
- C07D209/86—Carbazoles; Hydrogenated carbazoles with only hydrogen atoms, hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radicals, directly attached to carbon atoms of the ring system
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/20—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms
- C07C1/207—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms from carbonyl compounds
- C07C1/2076—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon starting from organic compounds containing only oxygen atoms as heteroatoms from carbonyl compounds by a transformation in which at least one -C(=O)- moiety is eliminated
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- C07C15/00—Cyclic hydrocarbons containing only six-membered aromatic rings as cyclic parts
- C07C15/12—Polycyclic non-condensed hydrocarbons
- C07C15/16—Polycyclic non-condensed hydrocarbons containing at least two phenyl groups linked by one single acyclic carbon atom
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- C07C225/00—Compounds containing amino groups and doubly—bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton, at least one of the doubly—bound oxygen atoms not being part of a —CHO group, e.g. amino ketones
- C07C225/22—Compounds containing amino groups and doubly—bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton, at least one of the doubly—bound oxygen atoms not being part of a —CHO group, e.g. amino ketones having amino groups bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings of the carbon skeleton
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- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/61—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
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- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C49/00—Ketones; Ketenes; Dimeric ketenes; Ketonic chelates
- C07C49/20—Unsaturated compounds containing keto groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
- C07C49/213—Unsaturated compounds containing keto groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms containing six-membered aromatic rings
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- C07C49/76—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C49/782—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring polycyclic
- C07C49/784—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring polycyclic with all keto groups bound to a non-condensed ring
- C07C49/786—Benzophenone
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- C07C49/76—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C49/782—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring polycyclic
- C07C49/792—Ketones containing a keto group bound to a six-membered aromatic ring polycyclic containing rings other than six-membered aromatic rings
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- C07D213/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D213/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D213/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings, not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom and three or more double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members having no bond between the ring nitrogen atom and a non-ring member or having only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D213/44—Radicals substituted by doubly-bound oxygen, sulfur, or nitrogen atoms, or by two such atoms singly-bound to the same carbon atom
- C07D213/46—Oxygen atoms
- C07D213/50—Ketonic radicals
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- C07D235/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings
- C07D235/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-diazole or hydrogenated 1,3-diazole rings, condensed with other rings condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D235/04—Benzimidazoles; Hydrogenated benzimidazoles
- C07D235/20—Two benzimidazolyl-2 radicals linked together directly or via a hydrocarbon or substituted hydrocarbon radical
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- C07D251/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings
- C07D251/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings
- C07D251/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D251/14—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to at least one ring carbon atom
- C07D251/24—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to at least one ring carbon atom to three ring carbon atoms
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- C07D251/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members
- C07D251/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3,5-triazine rings not condensed with other rings having three double bonds between ring members or between ring members and non-ring members with only hetero atoms directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D251/28—Only halogen atoms, e.g. cyanuric chloride
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- C07D307/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D307/77—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only ring hetero atom ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D307/78—Benzo [b] furans; Hydrogenated benzo [b] furans
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- C07D471/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00
- C07D471/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with one nitrogen atom, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D463/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D471/04—Ortho-condensed systems
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- C07F13/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 7 or 17 of the Periodic Table
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Abstract
Description
Claims (16)
- 식 (1) 의 화합물로서,
여기서 사용된 심볼들에 대해서는 다음이 적용되고:
Y 는 C=O 또는 C(R1)2 이고;
X 는 각각의 존재시에 동일하거나 또는 상이하게 CR2 또는 N 이고;
R 은 각각의 존재시에 동일하거나 또는 상이하게, 하나 이상의 라디칼들 R3 에 의해 치환될 수도 있는 5 ~ 30 개의 방향족 고리 원자들을 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리 시스템, 또는 N(Ar)2, 또는 C(=O)Ar 기이고;
Ar 은 각각의 존재시에 동일하거나 또는 상이하게, 하나 이상의 비방향족 라디칼들 R3 에 의해 치환될 수도 있는 5 ~ 30 개의 방향족 고리 원자들을 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리 시스템이고; 여기서 동일한 질소 원자에 결합되는 2 개의 라디칼들 Ar 은 또한 C(R4)2, C=O, O, S, 및 N(R4) 로부터 선택된 브리지 또는 단일 결합에 의해 서로 연결될 수도 있고;
R1 은 각각의 존재시에 동일하거나 또는 상이하게, H 또는 1 ~ 20 개의 탄소 원자들을 갖는 선형 알킬기 또는 3 ~ 20 개의 탄소 원자들을 갖는 분지형 또는 고리형 알킬기이고; 여기서 복수의 라디칼들 R1 은 함께 고리 시스템을 형성할 수도 있고;
R2 는 각각의 존재시에 H 이고;
R3 은 각각의 존재시에 동일하거나 또는 상이하게, H, F, N(Ar)2, C(=O)Ar, CN, 1 ~ 40 개의 탄소 원자들을 갖는 직사슬형 알킬기 또는 3 ~ 40 개의 탄소 원자들을 갖는 분지형 또는 고리형 알킬기 (각각은 하나 이상의 라디칼들 R4 에 의해 치환될 수도 있고, 여기서 하나 이상의 비인접 CH2 기들은 R4C=CR4 또는 O 에 의해 대체될 수도 있고, 여기서 하나 이상의 H 원자들은 F 에 의해 대체될 수도 있다) 또는 각각의 경우에 하나 이상의 라디칼들 R4 에 의해 치환될 수도 있는 5 ~ 60 개의 방향족 고리 원자들을 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리 시스템, 여기서 2 개 이상의 인접 치환기들 R3 은 또한 함께 단환식 또는 다환식의, 지방족 또는 방향족 고리 시스템을 형성할 수도 있고;
R4 는 각각의 존재시에 동일하거나 상이하게, H, 또는 1 ~ 20 개의 탄소 원자들을 갖는 지방족, 방향족 및/또는 헤테로방향족 탄화수소 라디칼이고, 여기서 또한 H 원자들은 F 에 의해 대체될 수도 있고;
하기 화합물들은 본 발명으로부터 배제되는, 화합물.
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
고리형 시스템에서의 모든 심볼들 X 가 CR2 를 나타내거나 또는 고리형 시스템에서의 모든 심볼들 X 가 N 을 나타내는 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물. - 삭제
- 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 기 R 이 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리 시스템을 나타내는 경우, 기 R 은, 페닐, o-비페닐, m-비페닐, p-비페닐, o-터페닐, m-터페닐, p-터페닐, 3,5-(디페닐)-페닐, m-쿼터페닐, 2-플루오레닐, 2-스피로비플루오레닐, 1-나프틸, 2-나프틸, 1-, 2- 또는 9-안트라세닐, 페닐안트라세닐, 1- 또는 2-나프틸안트라세닐, 비나프틸, 피레닐, 플루오란테닐, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- 또는 7-벤즈안트라세닐, 2-, 4- 또는 5-피리미디닐, 1,3,5-트리아지닐, N-벤즈이미다졸릴, 페닐-N-벤즈이미다졸릴, N-페닐벤즈이미다졸릴, 페닐-N-페닐벤즈이미다졸릴, 티오펜, 옥사졸, 옥사디아졸, 티아디아졸 또는 벤조티아졸의 기들로부터 선택되고, 여기서 이들 기들은 각각 하나 이상의 치환기들 R3 에 의해 치환될 수도 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 라디칼 R 이 N(Ar)2 기를 나타내는 경우, 라디칼 R 은 식 (17) 또는 식 (18) 의 기들로부터 선택되고:
여기서 R4 는 제 1 항에 나타낸 의미를 가지며, 또한:
E 는 단일 결합, O, S, N(R4) 또는 C(R4)2 를 나타내고;
Ar1 은 각각의 존재시에 동일하거나 또는 상이하게, 5 ~ 24 개의 방향족 고리 원자들을 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리 시스템 또는 15 ~ 30 개의 방향족 고리 원자들을 갖는 트리아릴아민기이고, 각각은 하나 이상의 라디칼들 R4 에 의해 치환될 수도 있고;
p 는 각각의 존재시에 동일하거나 또는 상이하게 0 또는 1 인 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 식 (1) 의 화합물들에서의 모든 기들 R 이 동일하게 선택되거나, 또는 동일한 고리에 결합되는 양자의 치환기들 R 이 각각 동일하게 선택되지만 다른 고리에 대한 치환기들 R 과는 상이한 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
식 (19), 식 (20) 및 식 (21) 의 화합물들로부터 선택되고:
여기서 Ar, R3 및 R4 는 제 1 항에 정의된 것과 동일하고, 사용된 다른 심볼들에 대해서는 다음이 적용되고:
Y 는 C=O 또는 C(R1)2 이고;
R 은 각각의 존재시에 동일하거나 또는 상이하게, 5 ~ 30 개의 방향족 고리 원자들을 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리 시스템이며, 페닐, o-비페닐, m-비페닐, p-비페닐, o-터페닐, m-터페닐, p-터페닐, 3,5-(디페닐)페닐, m-쿼터페닐, 1-나프틸, 2-나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐안트리세닐, 1- 또는 2-나프틸안트라세닐, 비나프틸, 피레닐, 플루오란테닐, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- 또는 7-벤즈안트라세닐, N-벤즈이미다졸릴, 페닐-N-벤즈이미다졸릴, N-페닐벤즈이미다졸릴 또는 페닐-N-페닐벤즈이미다졸릴로 이루어지는 그룹으로부터 선택되거나, 또는 N(Ar)2기, 또는 C(=O)Ar 기이고;
R1 은 각각의 존재시에 동일하거나 또는 상이하게, H, 1 ~ 10 개의 탄소 원자들을 갖는 선형 알킬기, 또는 3 ~ 10 개의 탄소 원자들을 갖는 분지형 또는 고리형 알킬기이고; 여기서 복수의 라디칼들 R1 은 함께 고리 시스템을 형성할 수도 있고;
R2 는 각각의 존재시에 H 인, 화합물. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
식 (22) 의 화합물로서,
여기서 Ar, R3 및 R4 는 상기 정의된 것과 동일하고, 사용된 다른 심볼들에 대해서는 다음이 적용되고:
Y 는 C=O, CH2, 또는 C(알킬)2 이고, 여기서 알킬은 1 ~ 6 개의 탄소 원자들을 갖는 알킬기를 나타내고;
R 은 각각의 존재시에 동일하거나 또는 상이하게, 페닐, o-비페닐, m-비페닐, p-비페닐, o-터페닐, m-터페닐, p-터페닐, 3,5-(디페닐)페닐, m-쿼터페닐, 1-나프틸, 2-나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐안트라세닐, 1- 또는 2-나프틸안트라세닐, 비나프틸, 피레닐, 플루오란테닐, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- 또는 7-벤즈안트라세닐, N-벤즈이미다졸릴, 페닐-N-벤즈이미다졸릴, N-페닐벤즈이미다졸릴 또는 페닐-N-페닐벤즈이미다졸릴로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리 시스템, 또는 N(Ar)2기, 또는 C(=O)Ar 기인, 화합물. - 제 1 항에 있어서,
상기 심볼 Ar 은 각각의 존재시에 동일하거나 또는 상이하게, 6 ~ 30 개의 방향족 고리 원자들을 갖는 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 고리 시스템을 나타내고, 그리고 페닐, o-비페닐, m-비페닐, p-비페닐, o-터페닐, m-터페닐, p-터페닐, 3,5-(디페닐)페닐, m-쿼터페닐, 1-나프틸, 2-나프틸, 안트라세닐, 페닐안트라세닐, 1- 또는 2-나프틸안트라세닐, 비나프틸, 피레닐, 플루오란테닐, 2-, 3-, 4-, 5-, 6- 또는 7-벤즈안트라세닐, N-벤즈이미다졸릴, 페닐-N-벤즈이미다졸릴, N-페닐벤즈이미다졸릴 또는 페닐-N-페닐벤즈이미다졸릴로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는, 화합물. - 제 1 항, 제 2 항 및 제 4 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 화합물의 제조 방법으로서,
금속 촉매반응에 의한 방향족 또는 헤테로방향족 보론산 또는 대응하는 보론산 유도체와 치환 또는 미치환 비스(3,5-디브로모벤조페논)의 커플링, 또는 금속 촉매반응에 의한 일차 또는 이차 방향족 아민과 치환 또는 미치환 비스(3,5-디브로모벤조페논)의 커플링, 또는 금속 촉매반응에 의한 금속 시안화물과 치환 또는 미치환 비스(3,5-디브로모벤조페논)의 커플링을 포함하는, 화합물의 제조 방법. - 제 1 항에 기재된 화합물을 함유하는 이량체, 삼량체, 사량체, 오량체, 올리고머, 폴리머 또는 덴드리머로서,
하나 이상의 라디칼들 R1 내지 R4 는, 상기 이량체, 삼량체, 사량체 또는 오량체에서의 상기 식 (1) 의 화합물들 사이의 결합들 또는 상기 식 (1) 의 화합물로부터 상기 폴리머, 올리고머 또는 덴드리머로의 결합들을 나타내거나, 또는 여기서 이 결합은 상기 기들 R 에 대한 치환기들을 통해 발생하는, 이량체, 삼량체, 사량체, 오량체, 올리고머, 폴리머 또는 덴드리머. - 제 1 항, 제 2 항 및 제 4 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 화합물, 또는 제 12 항에 기재된 이량체, 삼량체, 사량체, 오량체, 올리고머 또는 폴리머, 및 적어도 하나의 유기 용매를 포함하는, 용액.
- 제 1 항, 제 2 항 및 제 4 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 화합물로서,
상기 화합물이 이량체, 삼량체, 사량체, 오량체, 올리고머, 폴리머 또는 덴드리머에 함유되고,
상기 화합물, 또는 상기 이량체, 삼량체, 사량체, 오량체, 올리고머, 폴리머 또는 덴드리머가 전자 디바이스에서 사용되며,
상기 전자 디바이스는 유기 전계발광 디바이스인 것을 특징으로 하는 화합물. - 유기 전자 디바이스로서,
상기 유기 전자 디바이스는 유기 전계발광 디바이스들, 유기 전계-효과 트랜지스터들 (O-FETs), 유기 박막 트랜지스터들 (O-TFTs), 유기 발광 트랜지스터들 (O-LETs), 유기 집적회로들 (O-ICs), 유기 태양 전지들 (O-SCs), 유기 전계-소멸 디바이스들 (O-FQDs; organic field-quench devices), 발광 전기화학 셀들 (LECs), 유기 레이저 다이오드들 (O-lasers) 또는 유기 포토리셉터들 (organic photoreceptors) 로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되며, 제 1 항, 제 2 항 및 제 4 항 내지 제 10 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 화합물, 또는 제 12 항에 기재된 이량체, 삼량체, 사량체, 오량체, 올리고머, 폴리머 또는 덴드리머를 포함하는, 유기 전자 디바이스. - 제 15 항에 기재된 유기 전계발광 디바이스로서,
상기 화합물이, 방출층에서의 형광 또는 인광 화합물용 매트릭스 재료로서, 또는 홀-수송 재료로서, 또는 홀-주입 재료로서, 또는 전자-블로킹 재료로서, 또는 여기자-블로킹 재료로서, 또는 전자-수송 재료로서, 또는 홀-블로킹 재료로서 채용되는, 유기 전계발광 디바이스.
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CN102076818B (zh) | 2014-07-02 |
JP2011528324A (ja) | 2011-11-17 |
EP2307520B1 (de) | 2015-11-11 |
CN102076818A (zh) | 2011-05-25 |
US20110140043A1 (en) | 2011-06-16 |
JP5726732B2 (ja) | 2015-06-03 |
KR20110043534A (ko) | 2011-04-27 |
EP2307520A1 (de) | 2011-04-13 |
WO2010006680A1 (de) | 2010-01-21 |
US20160240782A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
DE102008033943A1 (de) | 2010-01-21 |
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