JP7405817B2 - 軟磁性粉末及び圧粉磁心 - Google Patents
軟磁性粉末及び圧粉磁心 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7405817B2 JP7405817B2 JP2021200314A JP2021200314A JP7405817B2 JP 7405817 B2 JP7405817 B2 JP 7405817B2 JP 2021200314 A JP2021200314 A JP 2021200314A JP 2021200314 A JP2021200314 A JP 2021200314A JP 7405817 B2 JP7405817 B2 JP 7405817B2
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- 239000006247 magnetic powder Substances 0.000 title claims description 49
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 165
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 103
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 33
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 33
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 description 15
- 239000006087 Silane Coupling Agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 6
- -1 propylphenyl Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000005370 alkoxysilyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 238000009692 water atomization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009689 gas atomisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- RKISUIUJZGSLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(octadecanoylamino)ethyl]octadecanamide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)NCCNC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC RKISUIUJZGSLEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QWOVEJBDMKHZQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-tris(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCN1C(=O)N(CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)C(=O)N(CCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)C1=O QWOVEJBDMKHZQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002723 alicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanuric acid Chemical compound OC1=NC(O)=NC(O)=N1 ZFSLODLOARCGLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LAQFLZHBVPULPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl(phenyl)silicon Chemical compound C[Si]C1=CC=CC=C1 LAQFLZHBVPULPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002250 progressing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910000702 sendust Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silanamine Chemical compound [SiH3]N FZHAPNGMFPVSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003396 thiol group Chemical class [H]S* 0.000 description 1
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/12—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
- H01F1/14—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
- H01F1/147—Alloys characterised by their composition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/12—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials
- H01F1/14—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of soft-magnetic materials metals or alloys
- H01F1/147—Alloys characterised by their composition
- H01F1/14766—Fe-Si based alloys
- H01F1/14791—Fe-Si-Al based alloys, e.g. Sendust
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/34—Special means for preventing or reducing unwanted electric or magnetic effects, e.g. no-load losses, reactive currents, harmonics, oscillations, leakage fields
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F3/00—Cores, Yokes, or armatures
- H01F3/08—Cores, Yokes, or armatures made from powder
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Soft Magnetic Materials (AREA)
Description
本実施形態の軟磁性粉末及び圧粉磁心について説明する。なお、本発明は、以下に説明する実施形態に限定されるものでない。
実施例に基づいて本発明をさらに詳細に説明する。なお、本発明は下記実施例に限定されるものではない。
まず、実施例1~3及び比較例1~5の圧粉磁心を作製した。実施例1は、表1に示す粉末Bに対してアルミナ粉末(1次粒径が13nm)を1.0wt%添加・混合し、水素濃度5%の雰囲気において、温度1000℃で2時間熱処理を行った。そして、熱処理後の粉末Bに対して、粉末熱処理を行っていない粉末Dを5wt%添加して混合し、複合粉末を作製した。
Ph =Kh×f・・(2)
Pe =Ke×f2・・(3)
Pcv:鉄損
Kh :ヒステリシス損失係数
Ke :渦電流損失係数
f :周波数
Ph :ヒステリシス損失
Pe :渦電流損失
次に、実施例4~6及び比較例6の圧粉磁心を作製し、上記と同様の測定条件、測定方法で密度、鉄損及び透磁率を測定した。
次に、純鉄粉末とFeSiAl合金粉末の混合のタイミングを変えた実施例7~9の圧粉磁心を作製し、上記と同様の測定条件、測定方法で密度、鉄損及び透磁率を測定した。
(成形体の熱処理温度を変えた比較)
本明細書においては、本発明に係る実施形態を説明したが、この実施形態は例として提示したものであって、発明の範囲を限定することを意図していない。上記のような実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の範囲を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略や置き換え、変更を行うことができる。実施形態やその変形は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれると同様に、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれるものである。
Claims (3)
- 純鉄粉末とFeSiAl合金粉末を混合して成る軟磁性粉末であって、
前記純鉄粉末は、水アトマイズ粉末であり、平滑化された粉末であり、
前記FeSiAl合金粉末は、ガスアトマイズ粉末であり、
前記FeSiAl合金粉末の粒子径は、13.0μm以上31.8μm以下であり、
前記軟磁性粉末に含まれる前記純鉄粉末の含有量は、80wt%以上95wt%以下であり、前記FeSiAl合金粉末の含有量は、5wt%以上20wt%以下であること、
を特徴とする軟磁性粉末。 - 前記平滑化された純鉄粉末の円形度は、0.95以上であること、
を特徴すると請求項1に記載の軟磁性粉末。 - 請求項1又は2の軟磁性粉末を含むこと、
を特徴すると圧粉磁心。
Priority Applications (2)
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JP2021200314A JP7405817B2 (ja) | 2021-12-09 | 2021-12-09 | 軟磁性粉末及び圧粉磁心 |
CN202211535789.1A CN116259461A (zh) | 2021-12-09 | 2022-12-02 | 软磁性粉末及压粉磁芯 |
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JP2021200314A JP7405817B2 (ja) | 2021-12-09 | 2021-12-09 | 軟磁性粉末及び圧粉磁心 |
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JP2023085967A JP2023085967A (ja) | 2023-06-21 |
JP7405817B2 true JP7405817B2 (ja) | 2023-12-26 |
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JP (1) | JP7405817B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN116259461A (ja) |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002093612A (ja) | 2000-09-18 | 2002-03-29 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | 磁気素子およびその製造方法 |
JP2003129104A (ja) | 2001-10-24 | 2003-05-08 | Sanyo Special Steel Co Ltd | 圧粉コア用粉末 |
JP2005303007A (ja) | 2004-04-12 | 2005-10-27 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 軟磁性材料、圧粉磁心、および軟磁性材料の製造方法 |
JP2006302958A (ja) | 2005-04-15 | 2006-11-02 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 軟磁性材料および圧粉磁心 |
WO2010073590A1 (ja) | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-01 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 複合軟磁性材料とその製造方法 |
JP2010236020A (ja) | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-21 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 複合軟磁性材料及びその製造方法と電磁気回路部品 |
WO2011155494A1 (ja) | 2010-06-09 | 2011-12-15 | 新東工業株式会社 | 鉄族基軟磁性粉末材 |
JP2014090152A (ja) | 2012-10-03 | 2014-05-15 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 軟磁性混合粉末 |
JP2021025083A (ja) | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-22 | 株式会社タムラ製作所 | 軟磁性粉末、この軟磁性粉末によって構成された圧粉磁心、軟磁性粉末の製造方法及び圧粉磁心の製造方法。 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04298006A (ja) * | 1991-03-26 | 1992-10-21 | Sanyo Special Steel Co Ltd | Fe−Si−Al合金焼結軟質磁性体の製造方法 |
-
2021
- 2021-12-09 JP JP2021200314A patent/JP7405817B2/ja active Active
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2022
- 2022-12-02 CN CN202211535789.1A patent/CN116259461A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2002093612A (ja) | 2000-09-18 | 2002-03-29 | Daido Steel Co Ltd | 磁気素子およびその製造方法 |
JP2003129104A (ja) | 2001-10-24 | 2003-05-08 | Sanyo Special Steel Co Ltd | 圧粉コア用粉末 |
JP2005303007A (ja) | 2004-04-12 | 2005-10-27 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 軟磁性材料、圧粉磁心、および軟磁性材料の製造方法 |
JP2006302958A (ja) | 2005-04-15 | 2006-11-02 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 軟磁性材料および圧粉磁心 |
WO2010073590A1 (ja) | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-01 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | 複合軟磁性材料とその製造方法 |
JP2010236020A (ja) | 2009-03-31 | 2010-10-21 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 複合軟磁性材料及びその製造方法と電磁気回路部品 |
WO2011155494A1 (ja) | 2010-06-09 | 2011-12-15 | 新東工業株式会社 | 鉄族基軟磁性粉末材 |
US20130076477A1 (en) | 2010-06-09 | 2013-03-28 | Yasushi Kino | Fe-GROUP-BASED SOFT MAGNETIC POWDER |
JP2014090152A (ja) | 2012-10-03 | 2014-05-15 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 軟磁性混合粉末 |
JP2021025083A (ja) | 2019-08-02 | 2021-02-22 | 株式会社タムラ製作所 | 軟磁性粉末、この軟磁性粉末によって構成された圧粉磁心、軟磁性粉末の製造方法及び圧粉磁心の製造方法。 |
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JP2023085967A (ja) | 2023-06-21 |
CN116259461A (zh) | 2023-06-13 |
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