JP6900313B2 - フロアパネル用機械式係止システム - Google Patents
フロアパネル用機械式係止システム Download PDFInfo
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
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- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
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- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/02038—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements characterised by tongue and groove connections between neighbouring flooring elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
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- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
- E04F15/10—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials
- E04F15/102—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials of fibrous or chipped materials, e.g. bonded with synthetic resins
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
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- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
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- E04F15/107—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements of other materials, e.g. fibrous or chipped materials, organic plastics, magnesite tiles, hardboard, or with a top layer of other materials composed of several layers, e.g. sandwich panels
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/01—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship
- E04F2201/0138—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane
- E04F2201/0146—Joining sheets, plates or panels with edges in abutting relationship by moving the sheets, plates or panels perpendicular to the main plane with snap action of the edge connectors
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
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- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
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- E04F2201/057—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape depending on the use of specific materials of wood
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
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- E04F2201/0523—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape
- E04F2201/0564—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape depending on the use of specific materials
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
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- E04F2201/00—Joining sheets or plates or panels
- E04F2201/05—Separate connectors or inserts, e.g. pegs, pins, keys or strips
- E04F2201/0523—Separate tongues; Interlocking keys, e.g. joining mouldings of circular, square or rectangular shape
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Description
第1縁部の下部分にストリップを形成し、ストリップの外部分に係止エレメントを形成する工程と、
第1縁部の外部分でコアからタングを形成する工程と、
側方に開放した水平方向に延びる挿入溝を第1縁部に形成する工程と、
垂直方向及び水平方向変位でタングを挿入溝に少なくとも部分的に変位する工程と、
隣接した第2縁部にタング溝及び係止溝を形成する工程とを含む。
タングは、垂直方向で係止するため、タング溝と協働するように形成されており、係止エレメントは、水平方向で係止するため、係止溝と協働するように形成されている。
1’第2パネル縁部
8 係止エレメント
9 タング溝
10 可撓性タング
11 変位溝
14 溝
20 タング本体
21 可撓性突出部
VP 垂直平面
L タングの長さ
W タングの幅
TT タングの厚さ
GT 変位溝の厚さ
Claims (14)
- 第1パネル(1)の第1縁部の変位溝(11)に配置された可撓性タング(10)と、隣接した第2パネル(1’)の第2縁部のタング溝(9)とを含む、機械式係止システムを備えた本質的に同じフロアパネル(1、1’)のセットであって、前記可撓性タング(10)は、前記第1及び第2縁部を垂直方向で係止するため、前記タング溝(9)と協働するように形成されている、フロアパネル(1、1’)のセットにおいて、
前記可撓性タング(10)は、摺動面(15)及び係止面(16)を含み、
前記第2パネル(1’)は、第2パネル(1’)の第2縁部に沿ってその長手方向に配置された二つ以上の突出部(21)を有し、この突出部(21)は係止中に前記可撓性タング(10)の前記摺動面(15)と協働する摺動縁部(17)を含み、
前記機械式係止システムは、第1パネル(1)の第1縁部に沿ってその長手方向に配置されるとともに、前記二つ以上の突出部(21)に対向して設けられた二つ以上のキャビティ(22a、22b)を有し、
前記キャビティ(22a、22b)は上キャビティ壁(26)、内キャビティ壁(27)、下キャビティ壁(28)、及び水平方向開口部(29)をもち、
前記突出部(21)の摺動縁部(17)は、可撓性タング区分(Ts1,Ts2)を曲げて前記キャビティ(22a、22b)に押し込むように形成され、
前記可撓性タング(10)の前記第1パネル(1)に向かう部分は直線状をなし、かつ前記可撓性タング区分(Ts1,Ts2)は長手方向に沿って前記突出部および前記キャビティに対応して設けられ、
前記可撓性タング区分(Ts1、Ts2)は、前記係止面(16)が前記タング溝(9)に挿入されるように、最終係止工程で外方に戻るように形成され、
前記二つ以上の突出部(21)は前記第2パネル(1’)の第2縁部から前記第1パネル(1)側に向かって突出し、
前記二つ以上のキャビティ(22a、22b)は前記変位溝(11)内に引っ込んで設けられた、フロアパネル(1、1’)のセット。 - 請求項1に記載のフロアパネル(1、1’)のセットにおいて、
前記キャビティ(22a、22b)は前記変位溝(11)と同一の垂直方向高さをもつ、フロアパネル(1、1’)のセット。 - 請求項1に記載のフロアパネル(1、1’)のセットにおいて、
前記キャビティ(22a,22b)は前記変位溝(11)より大きい垂直方向高さをもつ、フロアパネル(1、1’)のセット。 - 請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネル(1、1’)のセットにおいて、
前記機械式係止システムは、更に、前記第1縁部又は前記第2縁部に係止ストリップ(6)を備えており、該係止ストリップには、水平方向で係止するため、前記第1縁部又は前記第2縁部の他方の係止溝(14)と協働するように形成された係止エレメント(8)が設けられている、フロアパネル(1、1’)のセット。 - 請求項1乃至4のいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネル(1、1’)のセットにおいて、
前記可撓性タング区分(Ts1、Ts2)は、ばね特性によって初期位置まで戻る、フロアパネル(1、1’)のセット。 - 請求項1乃至5のいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネル(1、1’)のセットにおいて、
前記内キャビティ壁は湾曲面を有する、フロアパネル(1、1’)のセット。 - 請求項1乃至6のいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネル(1、1’)のセットにおいて、
前記可撓性タングの断面は長手方向に沿って一定となる、フロアパネル(1、1’)のセット。 - 請求項1乃至7のいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネル(1、1’)のセットにおいて、
前記可撓性タングの断面は傾斜する外面を有する、フロアパネル(1、1’)のセット。 - 請求項1乃至8のいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネル(1、1’)のセットにおいて、
前記第1縁部および前記第2縁部はキャビティあるいは突出部を含まない部分を有し、この部分は前記可撓性タングを曲げて前記キャビティへ押し込む支持体として機能する、フロアパネル(1、1’)のセット。 - 請求項1乃至9のいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネル(1、1’)のセットにおいて、
前記変位溝(11)は少なくとも二つのキャビティ(22a,22b)の各々の水平方向開口部(29)と区別される水平方向開口部をもつ、フロアパネル(1、1’)のセット。 - 請求項1乃至10のいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネル(1、1’)のセットにおいて、
前記可撓性タング(10)は、内部分のタング厚み(TTb)より、大きな外タング部分の厚み(TTa)をもつ外部分を有する、フロアパネル(1、1’)のセット。 - 請求項1乃至11のいずれか一項に記載のフロアパネル(1、1’)のセットにおいて、
前記可撓性タング(10)は、外側の係止位置において、基本的に直線状をなす、フロアパネル(1、1’)のセット。 - 第1パネル(1)の第1縁部の変位溝(11)に配置された可撓性タング(10)と、隣接した第2パネル(1’)の第2縁部のタング溝(9)とを含む、機械式係止システムを備えた本質的に同じフロアパネル(1、1’)のセットであって、前記可撓性タング(10)は、前記第1及び第2縁部を垂直方向で係止するため、前記タング溝(9)と協働するように形成されている、フロアパネル(1、1’)のセットにおいて、
前記可撓性タング(10)の外部分は、摺動面(15)及び係止面(16)を含む二つ以上の突出部(21)を含み、
前記機械式係止システムは、第1パネル(1)の第1縁部に沿ってその長手方向に配置されるとともに、前記二つ以上の突出部(21)に対向して設けられた二つ以上のキャビティ(22a、22b)を有し、
前記キャビティ(22a、22b)は上キャビティ壁(26)、内キャビティ壁(27)、下キャビティ壁(28)、及び水平方向開口部(29)をもち、
前記第2パネル(1’)は、係止中に前記突出部(21)の前記摺動面(15)と協働し、可撓性タング区分(Ts1、Ts2)を曲げて前記キャビティ(22a、22b)に押し込むように形成された摺動縁部(17)を含み、
前記可撓性タング(10)の前記第1パネル(1)に向かう部分は直線状をなし、かつ前記可撓性タング区分(Ts1,Ts2)は長手方向に沿って前記突出部および前記キャビティに対応して設けられ、
前記可撓性タング区分(Ts1、Ts2)は、前記係止面(16)が前記タング溝(9)に挿入されるように、外方に戻るように形成され、
前記二つ以上の突出部(21)は前記可撓性タング(10)の他の部分から前記第2パネル(1’)側へ突出し、
前記二つ以上のキャビティ(22a,22b)は前記変位溝(11)内に引っ込んで設けられた、フロアパネル(1、1’)のセット。 - 請求項13に記載のフロアパネル(1、1’)のセットにおいて、
前記機械式係止システムは、更に、前記第1縁部又は前記第2縁部の一方に係止ストリップ(6)を備えており、該係止ストリップには、水平方向で係止するため、前記第1縁部又は前記第2縁部の他方の係止溝(14)と協働するように形成された係止エレメント(8)が設けられている、フロアパネル(1、1’)のセット。
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PCT/SE2015/051270 WO2016085397A1 (en) | 2014-11-27 | 2015-11-25 | Mechanical locking system for floor panels |
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CA2968208A1 (en) | 2016-06-02 |
MY183052A (en) | 2021-02-09 |
JP2017535700A (ja) | 2017-11-30 |
WO2016085397A1 (en) | 2016-06-02 |
CN107002411A (zh) | 2017-08-01 |
EP3224427B1 (en) | 2019-09-11 |
BR112017010662B1 (pt) | 2022-05-10 |
US20210071428A1 (en) | 2021-03-11 |
US20160153200A1 (en) | 2016-06-02 |
EP3594429A1 (en) | 2020-01-15 |
US10731358B2 (en) | 2020-08-04 |
CN107002411B (zh) | 2020-06-16 |
US11261608B2 (en) | 2022-03-01 |
EP3594429B1 (en) | 2021-04-21 |
US20190048596A1 (en) | 2019-02-14 |
EA201791120A1 (ru) | 2017-09-29 |
EP3224427A4 (en) | 2018-07-04 |
EP3224427A1 (en) | 2017-10-04 |
BR112017010662A2 (pt) | 2017-12-26 |
US10138636B2 (en) | 2018-11-27 |
KR20170091642A (ko) | 2017-08-09 |
EA033977B1 (ru) | 2019-12-16 |
EP3868978A1 (en) | 2021-08-25 |
CA2968208C (en) | 2022-12-06 |
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