JP6630303B2 - 高周波半導体増幅回路 - Google Patents
高周波半導体増幅回路 Download PDFInfo
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Description
図1は、第1の実施形態による高周波半導体増幅回路の構成例を示すブロック図である。図1の高周波半導体増幅回路1は、例えば、携帯電話端末等において、アンテナから送信される高周波信号を増幅するための高周波電力増幅器、アンテナで受信された微弱な高周波信号を増幅する高周波低雑音増幅器(LNA(Low Noise Amplifier))、あるいは、高周波信号の経路を切り替える高周波スイッチ等とこれらを接続して用いられ得る。本実施形態においては、高周波半導体増幅回路1の一例として、高周波LNA1を説明する。
図5は、第2実施形態に従ったバイアス生成回路20の構成の一例を示す回路図である。第2実施形態では、第1安定化回路21の構成が第1実施形態のそれと異なる。第2実施形態のその他の構成は、第1実施形態の対応する構成と同様でよい。
図6は、第3実施形態に従ったバイアス生成回路20の構成の一例を示す回路図である。第3実施形態では、第1安定化回路21の第2抵抗素子R12および第2キャパシタ素子C12がAMP1の非反転入力とグランドGNDとの間に直列に接続されている。第3実施形態のその他の構成は、第2実施形態の対応する構成と同様でよい。
図7は、第4実施形態に従ったバイアス生成回路20の構成の一例を示す回路図である。第4実施形態では、第1および第2演算増幅回路AMP1、AMP2の構成が第1実施形態のそれと異なる。第4実施形態のその他の構成は、第1実施形態の対応する構成と同様でよい。
図8は、第5の実施形態による高周波LNAの構成例を示すブロック図である。第5実施形態では、バイアス生成回路20が第1実施形態のそれと異なる。第5実施形態のその他の構成は、第1実施形態の対応する構成と同様でよい。
図9は、第6実施形態による高周波LNAの構成例を示すブロック図である。第6実施形態による高周波LNA1は、第2電源回路31をさらに備えている点で第1実施形態と異なる。第2電源回路31は、外部電源電圧Vddから内部電源電圧Vdd_intとは異なる第2内部電源電圧Vdd_int2を生成する。第2電源回路31は、第2内部電源電圧Vdd_int2をカスコード増幅回路10へ供給する。第6実施形態のその他の構成は、第1実施形態の対応する構成と同様でよい。このように、カスコード増幅回路10とバイアス生成回路20との間で内部電源電圧を相違させても、本実施形態の効果は失われない。第6実施形態は、第2〜第5実施形態のいずれにも適用することができる。
Claims (6)
- SOI(Silicon On Insulator)基板上に配置され、基準電位源と第1ノードとの間に接続されゲートが高周波入力端子に接続された第1トランジスタと、前記第1ノードと高周波出力端子との間に接続された第2トランジスタとを含む増幅回路と、
前記SOI基板上に配置され、前記第1および第2トランジスタのそれぞれのゲートに接続されたバイアス生成回路と、
前記SOI基板上に配置され、前記増幅回路および前記バイアス生成回路に電源電圧を供給する電源回路とを備え、
前記バイアス生成回路は、
前記電源電圧が供給される第1可変電流源と、
前記第1可変電流源と前記基準電位源との間に接続され、ゲートが前記第1トランジスタのゲートに接続された第3トランジスタと、
前記第1可変電流源と前記第3トランジスタとの間の第2ノードの電圧を参照電圧とほぼ等しくするように前記第3トランジスタのゲート電圧を制御する第1演算増幅回路と、 前記第3トランジスタのゲートまたは前記第2ノードに接続され、前記第1演算増幅回路と、前記第3トランジスタと、前記第1可変電流源とのループゲイン特性または位相特性を変更する第1特性変更回路と、
前記基準電位源に接続された第2可変電流源と、
前記電源回路と前記第2可変電流源との間に接続され、ゲートが前記第2トランジスタのゲートに接続された第4トランジスタと、
前記第2可変電流源と前記第4トランジスタとの間の第3ノードの電圧を参照電圧とほぼ等しくするように前記第4トランジスタのゲート電圧を制御する第2演算増幅回路と、 前記第4トランジスタのゲートまたは前記第3ノードに接続され、前記第2演算増幅回路と、前記第4トランジスタと、前記第2可変電流源とのループゲイン特性または位相特性を変更する第2特性変更回路と、を備えた高周波半導体増幅回路。 - 前記第2特性変更回路は、第2キャパシタ素子を含み、
前記第2キャパシタ素子は、前記第4トランジスタのゲートと前記第3ノードとの間に接続されている、請求項1に記載の高周波半導体増幅回路。 - 前記第2特性変更回路は、前記第4トランジスタのゲートと前記第3ノードとの間に直列に接続された第2抵抗素子および第2キャパシタ素子を含む、請求項1に記載の高周波半導体増幅回路。
- SOI(Silicon On Insulator)基板上に配置され、基準電位源と第1ノードとの間に接続されゲートが高周波入力端子に接続された第1トランジスタと、前記第1ノードと高周波出力端子との間に接続された第2トランジスタとを含む増幅回路と、
前記SOI基板上に配置され、前記第1および第2トランジスタのそれぞれのゲートに接続されたバイアス生成回路と、
前記SOI基板上に配置され、前記増幅回路および前記バイアス生成回路に電源電圧を供給する電源回路とを備え、
前記バイアス生成回路は、
前記電源電圧が供給される第1可変電流源と、
前記第1可変電流源と前記基準電位源との間に接続され、ゲートが前記第1トランジスタのゲートに接続された第3トランジスタと、
前記第1可変電流源と前記第3トランジスタとの間の第2ノードの電圧を参照電圧とほぼ等しくするように前記第3トランジスタのゲート電圧を制御する第1演算増幅回路と、 前記第3トランジスタのゲートまたは前記第2ノードに接続され、前記第1演算増幅回路と、前記第3トランジスタと、前記第1可変電流源とのループゲイン特性または位相特性を変更する第1特性変更回路と、を備え、
前記第1特性変更回路は、第1抵抗素子および第1キャパシタ素子を含み、
前記第1抵抗素子および前記第1キャパシタ素子は、前記第1演算増幅回路の入力と前記第2ノードとの間に並列接続されている、高周波半導体増幅回路。 - 前記第1特性変更回路は、前記第1演算増幅回路の入力と前記電源回路または前記基準電位源との間に直列に接続された第2抵抗素子および第2キャパシタ素子を含む、請求項4に記載の高周波半導体増幅回路。
- SOI(Silicon On Insulator)基板上に配置され、基準電位源と第1ノードとの間に接続されゲートが高周波入力端子に接続された第1トランジスタと、前記第1ノードと高周波出力端子との間に接続された第2トランジスタとを含む増幅回路と、
前記SOI基板上に配置され、前記第1および第2トランジスタのそれぞれのゲートに接続されたバイアス生成回路と、
前記SOI基板上に配置され、前記増幅回路および前記バイアス生成回路に電源電圧を供給する電源回路とを備え、
前記バイアス生成回路は、
前記電源電圧が供給される第1可変電流源と、
前記第1可変電流源と前記基準電位源との間に接続され、ゲートが前記第1トランジスタのゲートに接続された第3トランジスタと、
前記第1可変電流源と前記第3トランジスタとの間の第2ノードの電圧を参照電圧とほぼ等しくするように前記第3トランジスタのゲート電圧を制御する第1演算増幅回路と、 前記第3トランジスタのゲートまたは前記第2ノードに接続され、前記第1演算増幅回路と、前記第3トランジスタと、前記第1可変電流源とのループゲイン特性または位相特性を変更する第1特性変更回路と、を備え、
前記第1特性変更回路は、前記第1演算増幅回路の入力と前記電源回路または前記基準電位源との間に直列に接続された第2抵抗素子および第2キャパシタ素子を含む、高周波半導体増幅回路。
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JP2017033347A JP6630303B2 (ja) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-02-24 | 高周波半導体増幅回路 |
US15/691,788 US10164594B2 (en) | 2017-02-24 | 2017-08-31 | High-frequency semiconductor amplifier |
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US10199081B1 (en) * | 2017-12-06 | 2019-02-05 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Apparatuses and methods for providing bias signals in a semiconductor device |
US10587225B2 (en) * | 2018-07-24 | 2020-03-10 | Psemi Corporation | Transient stabilized cascode biasing |
JP2020096294A (ja) * | 2018-12-13 | 2020-06-18 | 株式会社村田製作所 | 電力増幅回路 |
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US6897717B1 (en) * | 2004-01-20 | 2005-05-24 | Linear Technology Corporation | Methods and circuits for more accurately mirroring current over a wide range of input current |
JP2008306360A (ja) | 2007-06-06 | 2008-12-18 | Toshiba Corp | 低雑音増幅器 |
JP2009207030A (ja) * | 2008-02-29 | 2009-09-10 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 電力増幅回路および無線通信回路 |
US9166533B2 (en) | 2009-07-30 | 2015-10-20 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Bias current monitor and control mechanism for amplifiers |
JP2011229073A (ja) * | 2010-04-22 | 2011-11-10 | Panasonic Corp | 利得変動補償装置 |
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WO2013153802A1 (ja) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-10-17 | パナソニック株式会社 | モーションセンサとそれを用いた電子機器 |
US8779859B2 (en) * | 2012-08-08 | 2014-07-15 | Qualcomm Incorporated | Multi-cascode amplifier bias techniques |
US9407215B2 (en) * | 2013-05-10 | 2016-08-02 | Skyworks Solutions, Inc. | Circuits and methods related to low-noise amplifiers having improved linearity |
JP6229369B2 (ja) * | 2013-08-21 | 2017-11-15 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 電力増幅器 |
JP6204772B2 (ja) * | 2013-09-20 | 2017-09-27 | 株式会社東芝 | カスコード増幅器 |
US9148088B1 (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2015-09-29 | Advanced Semiconductor Engineering Inc. | RF stacked power amplifier bias method |
US9698734B2 (en) | 2015-02-15 | 2017-07-04 | Skyworks Solutions, Inc. | Power amplification system with adjustable common base bias |
JP6588878B2 (ja) | 2016-08-30 | 2019-10-09 | 株式会社東芝 | 高周波半導体増幅回路 |
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