JP6199912B2 - 噛み合い式係合機構の制御装置 - Google Patents
噛み合い式係合機構の制御装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6199912B2 JP6199912B2 JP2015003949A JP2015003949A JP6199912B2 JP 6199912 B2 JP6199912 B2 JP 6199912B2 JP 2015003949 A JP2015003949 A JP 2015003949A JP 2015003949 A JP2015003949 A JP 2015003949A JP 6199912 B2 JP6199912 B2 JP 6199912B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- engagement mechanism
- fluid
- meshing engagement
- dog teeth
- dog
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 73
- 240000005002 Erythronium dens canis Species 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000282472 Canis lupus familiaris Species 0.000 description 50
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000014509 gene expression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D25/00—Fluid-actuated clutches
- F16D25/06—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch
- F16D25/061—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch the clutch having interengaging clutch members
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D48/00—External control of clutches
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D25/00—Fluid-actuated clutches
- F16D25/06—Fluid-actuated clutches in which the fluid actuates a piston incorporated in, i.e. rotating with the clutch
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D25/00—Fluid-actuated clutches
- F16D25/12—Details not specific to one of the before-mentioned types
- F16D25/14—Fluid pressure control
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D48/00—External control of clutches
- F16D48/02—Control by fluid pressure
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D48/00—External control of clutches
- F16D48/06—Control by electric or electronic means, e.g. of fluid pressure
- F16D48/066—Control of fluid pressure, e.g. using an accumulator
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/43—Programme-control systems fluidic
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D48/00—External control of clutches
- F16D48/02—Control by fluid pressure
- F16D2048/0227—Source of pressure producing the clutch engagement or disengagement action within a circuit; Means for initiating command action in power assisted devices
- F16D2048/0233—Source of pressure producing the clutch engagement or disengagement action within a circuit; Means for initiating command action in power assisted devices by rotary pump actuation
- F16D2048/0245—Electrically driven rotary pumps
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D48/00—External control of clutches
- F16D48/02—Control by fluid pressure
- F16D2048/0257—Hydraulic circuit layouts, i.e. details of hydraulic circuit elements or the arrangement thereof
- F16D2048/0266—Actively controlled valves between pressure source and actuation cylinder
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/10—System to be controlled
- F16D2500/104—Clutch
- F16D2500/10443—Clutch type
- F16D2500/10462—Dog-type clutch
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2500/00—External control of clutches by electric or electronic means
- F16D2500/50—Problem to be solved by the control system
- F16D2500/506—Relating the transmission
- F16D2500/50607—Facilitating engagement of a dog clutches, e.g. preventing of gear butting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Hydraulic Clutches, Magnetic Clutches, Fluid Clutches, And Fluid Joints (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
- Details And Applications Of Rotary Liquid Pumps (AREA)
- Control Of Transmission Device (AREA)
Description
B=F/cosθ …(1)
C=B×sinθ=F/tanθ …(2)
D=μ1×F …(3)
E=μ2×B×cosθ …(4)
C+S−(D+E+A)>0 …(5)
Claims (6)
- 複数の第1ドグ歯が軸線方向に向けて突出しかつ円周方向に一定の間隔を空けて形成された第1部材と、前記第1ドグ歯の間に差し込まれる複数の第2ドグ歯が軸線方向に向けて突出しかつ円周方向に一定の間隔を空けて形成された第2部材と、流体が供給されることによる操作力で前記第2部材を前記第1部材側に移動させて前記第1ドグ歯と前記第2ドグ歯とを噛み合わせる流体室と、前記流体室に流体を供給する連通状態と、前記流体室への流体の供給を停止するとともに前記流体室内に流体を封入する遮断状態とを切り替える切替手段とを備えた噛み合い式係合機構の制御装置において、
前記第1ドグ歯と前記第2ドグ歯とにおける互いに接触してトルクを伝達する歯面は、前記トルクに応じて前記第1部材と前記第2部材とを軸線方向に離隔させる方向の解放力を発生させる傾斜面とされ、
前記流体室と流体を吐出するポンプとに連通した流路を備え、
前記切替手段は、前記流路を開閉する位置に設けられるとともに、通電されることにより前記流路を開きかつ通電が止められることにより前記流路を閉じるノーマルクローズ型の電磁弁によって構成され、
前記切替手段による前記流体室への流体の供給および停止を制御するコントローラを更に備え、
前記コントローラは、
前記流体室の流体圧に応じて前記第2部材が予め定められた所定位置まで移動して前記各ドグ歯が噛み合った後に、前記電磁弁への通電を止めて前記流路を閉じて前記流体室に流体を封入することにより、前記第1ドグ歯のうち前記第2ドグ歯に接触する第1歯面と前記第2ドグ歯のうち前記第1ドグ歯に接触する第2歯面との間で伝達されるトルクに応じた前記解放力によって前記第2部材が前記第1部材から離隔する方向に押圧されて前記流体室の流体圧を増大させ、その増大した流体圧によって前記第1部材と前記第2部材との係合状態を維持し、前記各ドグ歯の噛み合いを外す場合には前記電磁弁に通電して前記流路を開くことにより前記流体室から前記流体を流出させるように構成されている
ことを特徴とする噛み合い式係合機構の制御装置。 - 請求項1に記載の噛み合い式係合機構の制御装置において、
前記コントローラは、前記電磁弁により前記流路を遮断した後に、前記ポンプの吐出圧を低下させるように構成されている
ことを特徴とする噛み合い式係合機構の制御装置。 - 請求項1または2に記載の噛み合い式係合機構の制御装置において、
前記第2部材の軸線方向での位置を検出する検出手段を更に備えていることを特徴とする噛み合い式係合機構の制御装置。 - 請求項1から3のいずれかに記載の噛み合い式係合機構の制御装置において、
前記流体は、非圧縮性の流体である
ことを特徴とする噛み合い式係合機構の制御装置。 - 請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の噛み合い式係合機構の制御装置において、
前記第1部材と前記第2部材とは相対回転可能に設けられており、前記各ドグ歯が噛み合うことにより前記第1部材と前記第2部材とが一体に回転するように構成されていることを特徴とする噛み合い式係合機構の制御装置。 - 請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の噛み合い式係合機構の制御装置において、
前記第1部材と前記第2部材とのいずれか一方の部材が固定部に連結され、前記各ドグ歯が噛み合うことにより前記第1部材と前記第2部材との他方の部材の回転を停止させるように構成されている
ことを特徴とする噛み合い式係合機構の制御装置。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015003949A JP6199912B2 (ja) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | 噛み合い式係合機構の制御装置 |
CN201610016898.0A CN105782273B (zh) | 2015-01-13 | 2016-01-12 | 用于啮合型接合机构的控制系统 |
RU2016100317A RU2633045C2 (ru) | 2015-01-13 | 2016-01-12 | Система управления для зацепляющего механизма с зацеплением зубчатого типа |
US14/994,486 US9964161B2 (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2016-01-13 | Control system for meshing type engagement mechanism |
BR102016000743A BR102016000743A2 (pt) | 2015-01-13 | 2016-01-13 | sistema de controle para mecanismo de acoplamento do tipo engrenagem |
EP16151089.6A EP3054187B1 (en) | 2015-01-13 | 2016-01-13 | Control system for meshing type engagement mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015003949A JP6199912B2 (ja) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | 噛み合い式係合機構の制御装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2016130528A JP2016130528A (ja) | 2016-07-21 |
JP6199912B2 true JP6199912B2 (ja) | 2017-09-20 |
Family
ID=55129659
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2015003949A Active JP6199912B2 (ja) | 2015-01-13 | 2015-01-13 | 噛み合い式係合機構の制御装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9964161B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3054187B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6199912B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN105782273B (ja) |
BR (1) | BR102016000743A2 (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2633045C2 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6394627B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-09 | 2018-09-26 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 係合機構の潤滑装置 |
CN108506365A (zh) * | 2018-02-26 | 2018-09-07 | 海宁萃智智能机器人有限公司 | 一种新型离合器 |
Family Cites Families (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2428336A (en) | 1946-02-09 | 1947-09-30 | Niagara Machine And Tool Works | Fluid operated clutch |
US2803149A (en) * | 1954-06-11 | 1957-08-20 | Rockwell Spring & Axle Co | Shift mechanism for locking differential |
JPS52102947A (en) * | 1976-02-24 | 1977-08-29 | Tochigi Fuji Sangiyou Kk | Power derivation clutch |
JPS60236836A (ja) * | 1984-05-08 | 1985-11-25 | Suzuki Motor Co Ltd | 四輪駆動自動車 |
US5035310A (en) * | 1986-07-23 | 1991-07-30 | Michael Meyerle | Clutch, particularly for automatic transmission for automotive vehicles |
DE3700813A1 (de) | 1986-07-23 | 1988-02-04 | Michael Meyerle | Schaltkupplung, insbesondere fuer automatisch schaltbare kraftfahrzeuggetriebe |
JPS63145828A (ja) * | 1986-12-08 | 1988-06-17 | Komori Printing Mach Co Ltd | 流体圧クラツチの流体供給装置 |
IT1286172B1 (it) * | 1996-07-12 | 1998-07-07 | New Holland Italia Spa | Trasmissione elettronica per un veicolo a quattro ruote motrici. |
US6779644B2 (en) * | 2001-11-09 | 2004-08-24 | Zf Sachs Ag | Clutch arrangement |
JP4509662B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-16 | 2010-07-21 | 株式会社マキタ | 電動打撃工具 |
JP4379377B2 (ja) | 2005-04-22 | 2009-12-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | ベルト式無段変速機 |
CN101356332B (zh) * | 2005-12-13 | 2011-07-20 | 业宝科技(私人)有限公司 | 一种机电锁系统 |
FR2912484B1 (fr) * | 2007-02-09 | 2009-03-20 | Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa | Procede d'apprentissage d'une grille de boite de vitesses pilotee d'un vehicule hybride, et boite de vitesse notamment pour vehicule hybride. |
US8713806B2 (en) * | 2008-06-10 | 2014-05-06 | Makita Corporation | Power tool |
US8360931B2 (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2013-01-29 | Arvinmeritor Technology, Llc | Power take-off clutch synchronizing system |
DE102009047766A1 (de) * | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-16 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Durchschaltkupplung und Verfahren zu deren Ansteuerung |
JP5727849B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-21 | 2015-06-03 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 駆動力配分装置の油圧供給装置 |
JP2013092211A (ja) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-16 | Toyota Motor Corp | 係合装置 |
EP2949956B1 (en) | 2013-01-22 | 2019-12-25 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Engagement device |
DE102014201725A1 (de) * | 2014-01-31 | 2015-08-06 | Zf Friedrichshafen Ag | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Kompensieren eines Schleppmoments eines von einem Verbrennungsmotor angetriebenen Aggregats |
-
2015
- 2015-01-13 JP JP2015003949A patent/JP6199912B2/ja active Active
-
2016
- 2016-01-12 RU RU2016100317A patent/RU2633045C2/ru active
- 2016-01-12 CN CN201610016898.0A patent/CN105782273B/zh active Active
- 2016-01-13 EP EP16151089.6A patent/EP3054187B1/en active Active
- 2016-01-13 US US14/994,486 patent/US9964161B2/en active Active
- 2016-01-13 BR BR102016000743A patent/BR102016000743A2/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105782273B (zh) | 2018-10-09 |
US9964161B2 (en) | 2018-05-08 |
RU2016100317A (ru) | 2017-07-17 |
BR102016000743A2 (pt) | 2016-10-04 |
JP2016130528A (ja) | 2016-07-21 |
RU2633045C2 (ru) | 2017-10-11 |
EP3054187A3 (en) | 2016-11-09 |
EP3054187A2 (en) | 2016-08-10 |
CN105782273A (zh) | 2016-07-20 |
US20160201737A1 (en) | 2016-07-14 |
EP3054187B1 (en) | 2020-07-01 |
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