JP6047697B2 - 遊離塩形態のニコチンを含有するパウチ - Google Patents
遊離塩形態のニコチンを含有するパウチ Download PDFInfo
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- JP6047697B2 JP6047697B2 JP2014502510A JP2014502510A JP6047697B2 JP 6047697 B2 JP6047697 B2 JP 6047697B2 JP 2014502510 A JP2014502510 A JP 2014502510A JP 2014502510 A JP2014502510 A JP 2014502510A JP 6047697 B2 JP6047697 B2 JP 6047697B2
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- nicotine
- product
- pouch
- powder
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- SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N (-)-Nicotine Chemical compound CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 title claims description 237
- 229960002715 nicotine Drugs 0.000 title claims description 166
- SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N nicotine Natural products CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 SNICXCGAKADSCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 166
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 102
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 61
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 210000003296 saliva Anatomy 0.000 claims description 30
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- LDMPZNTVIGIREC-ZGPNLCEMSA-N nicotine bitartrate Chemical compound O.O.OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O.CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 LDMPZNTVIGIREC-ZGPNLCEMSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Substances [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 16
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- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 claims description 13
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- NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N (+)-Neomenthol Chemical compound CC(C)[C@@H]1CC[C@@H](C)C[C@@H]1O NOOLISFMXDJSKH-UTLUCORTSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
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- 229940069688 nicotine bitartrate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 100676-05-9 Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC2C(OC(O)C(O)C2O)CO)O1 OWEGMIWEEQEYGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- QLDPCHZQQIASHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dihydroxybutanedioic acid;3-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridine Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)C(O)C(O)=O.CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 QLDPCHZQQIASHX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MQWJVKLIBZWVEL-XRIOVQLTSA-N 3-[(2s)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]pyridine;dihydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.Cl.CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 MQWJVKLIBZWVEL-XRIOVQLTSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HDJBTCAJIMNXEW-PPHPATTJSA-N 3-[(2s)-1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl]pyridine;hydrochloride Chemical group Cl.CN1CCC[C@H]1C1=CC=CN=C1 HDJBTCAJIMNXEW-PPHPATTJSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- YHBIGBYIUMCLJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-fluoro-1,3-benzothiazol-2-amine Chemical compound FC1=CC=C2SC(N)=NC2=C1 YHBIGBYIUMCLJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
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- 235000001453 Glycyrrhiza echinata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
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- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N meso ribitol Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000000 metal hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- BRTHFWPGJMGHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc;3-(1-methylpyrrolidin-2-yl)pyridine;dichloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2].CN1CCCC1C1=CC=CN=C1 BRTHFWPGJMGHIV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
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Description
用語「遊離」ニコチン塩とは、消費者による使用前の貯蔵の間の製品中のニコチン塩が、製品中のあらゆる他の成分といかなる組み合わせも形成していないことを意味する。ニコチンを好適な塩として提供すると、ニコチン源は、揮発性であることも、酸化し易いこともなく、その結果、貯蔵の間安定し、組み合わせの必要が無くなる。
本発明は、1種以上の遊離ニコチン塩と、1種以上のpH調整剤と、1種以上の充填剤とからなる粉末を含むコア及び水不溶性パウチを含有するニコチン経口送達用製品において、前記パウチが唾液及びそこに溶解した粉末の部分に対して透過性であり、前記製品が精製水との接触時に少なくとも6のpHをもたらすことを特徴とする製品に関する。
本発明はまた、本発明に従う製品を製造する方法にも関する。
10.0gのKollidon 25(ポリビニルピロリドン)を、18.0gのエタノールに溶解させる。13.0gのレモンフレーバー(Firmenich)、2.5gのグリセロール及び0.5gのメントールを添加して、均一粒状化溶液を形成する。
70.0gのKollidon 25を、105.0gのエタノールに溶解させる。17.5gのレモンフレーバー(Firmenich)、7.0gのフレッシュペパーミントフレーバー(Firmenich)、3.5gのマンダリンフレーバー(Firmenich)及び1.4gのメントールを添加して、均一粒状化溶液を形成する。
70.0gのKollidon 25を、105.0gのエタノールに溶解させる。21.0gのレモンフレーバー(Firmenich)、8.4gのフレッシュペパーミントフレーバー(Firmenich)、4.2gのマンダリンフレーバー(Firmenich)及び1.8gのメントールを添加して、均一粒状化溶液を形成する。
70.0gのKollidon 25を、105.0gのエタノールに溶解させる。21.0gのレモンフレーバー(Firmenich)、8.4gのフレッシュペパーミントフレーバー(Firmenich)及び4.2gのマンダリンフレーバー(Firmenich)を添加して、均一粒状化溶液を形成する。
70.0gのKollidon 25を、105.0gのエタノールに溶解させる。21.0gのレモンフレーバー(Firmenich)、8.4gのフレッシュペパーミントフレーバー(Firmenich)及び4.2gのマンダリンフレーバー(Firmenich)を添加して、均一粒状化溶液を形成する。
封入pH調整剤を、以下のように製造する。480.0gの重炭酸ナトリウム及び300.0gの炭酸ナトリウムを混合する。60.0gのEudragit L100を、342gのエタノールに溶解させる。遊星形ミキサー中、撹拌下において、粉末混合物に粒状化溶液をゆっくりと添加する。粒質物を篩にかけ、トレー上に載せる。粉末を周囲条件で一晩乾燥させ、その後篩にかける。
70.0gのKollidon 25を、80.0gのエタノールに溶解させる。21.0gのレモンフレーバー(Firmenich)、8.4gのフレッシュペパーミントフレーバー(Firmenich)及び4.2gのマンダリンフレーバー(Firmenich)を添加して、均一粒状化溶液を形成する。
本開示発明に従う製品について、pHを測定する。1つのパウチを15.0gの精製水に加える。試料を撹拌または振盪し、少なくとも30分後に、従来のpHメーターを用いてpHを測定する。調べた製品は、上記の実施例に記載されたものである。
本開示発明に従う製品からのニコチンの放出を示す。また、対照として、同じ方法を用いて測定された、本開示発明に従わない製品からのニコチンの放出も示す。
本開示発明に従う製品は、実施例1〜8及び表1及び2に記載されたものである。
ニコチンパウチは、通常、限られた量の唾液しかニコチンの放出のために利用可能でない上唇の内側に配置される。従って、インビトロでニコチン放出速度を模擬しようとする場合、ある限られた量の水性液しか存在しない実験条件を用いることが有利である。そうでなければ、異なるニコチン製品をインビトロで比較する際、得られたニコチン放出速度の序列は、通常の使用者条件下におけるニコチン放出速度の序列を反映しないことがあり得る。
Xreleased(t)=(Nunused−Nused(t))/Nunused
Xreleased(t)は、使用したパウチについての時間tにおける放出されたニコチンの割合である。
Nunusedは、当該バッチからの未使用パウチ中のニコチンの平均量である。
Nused(t)は、時間tにおける使用したパウチ中のニコチンの残存量である。
下記表5に、Xreleased(6)及びXreleased(16)(6分及び16分の使用時間後の使用したパウチについての放出されたニコチンの割合)を示す。例えば、上に記載した方法に従って分析し計算すると、Zonnic対照バッチ09E56は、使用者により4分おきにパウチが移動されるエキソビボ試験において、16分後にニコチン含有量の21パーセントを放出した。
本開示発明に従う製品を、3ヶ月までの間、25℃/60%RHで貯蔵した。ニコチンからの分解生成物を、逆相液体クロマトグラフィーにより測定した。パウチ中の分解生成物の含有量を、リン酸緩衝液pH10.0及びアセトニトリルからなる移動相を用いてGemini C18カラムで測定した。
・ブランク溶液(移動相のみ)
・同じ賦形剤を用いるがニコチン重酒石酸塩二水和物を何ら用いない試料
・ニコチン重酒石酸塩二水和物の試料
についての保持時間のマッチングが、分解生成物についての識別試験(identity test)となる。
Claims (21)
- a)少なくとも1種の遊離ニコチン塩と、
b)少なくとも1種のpH調整剤と、
c)少なくとも1種の充填剤と、
からなる粉末を含むコア及び水不溶性パウチを含有するニコチン経口送達用製品において、前記パウチが唾液及びそこに溶解した前記粉末の部分に対して透過性であり、前記製品が精製水との接触時に少なくとも6のpHをもたらすことを特徴とする製品。 - 請求項1に記載の製品において、前記ニコチン塩が水溶性であることを特徴とする製品。
- 請求項1または2に記載の製品において、前記ニコチン塩がニコチン塩酸塩、ニコチン二塩酸塩、ニコチンモノ酒石酸塩、ニコチン重酒石酸塩、ニコチン重酒石酸塩二水和物、ニコチン硫酸塩、ニコチン塩化亜鉛一水和物及びニコチンサリチル酸塩、並びにそれらの混合物からなる群から選択されることを特徴とする製品。
- 請求項3に記載の製品において、前記ニコチン塩がニコチン重酒石酸塩二水和物であることを特徴とする製品。
- 請求項1乃至4の何れか1項に記載の製品において、前記pH調整剤が、アルカリ金属またはアンモニウムの、モノ炭酸塩、重炭酸塩及びセスキ炭酸塩を含む炭酸塩、酢酸塩、グリシン塩、グルコン酸塩、ホウ酸塩、グリセロリン酸塩またはクエン酸塩、一水素リン酸塩、二水素リン酸塩及び三水素リン酸塩を含むリン酸塩系、水酸化ナトリウム及び水酸化カリウムなどの金属水酸化物、並びにそれらの混合物からなる群から選択されることを特徴とする製品。
- 請求項5に記載の製品において、前記pH調整剤が重炭酸ナトリウムまたは炭酸ナトリウム、及びそれらの混合物であることを特徴とする製品。
- 請求項5または6に記載の製品において、前記pH調整剤が封入または埋封されていることを特徴とする製品。
- 請求項7に記載の製品において、前記pH調整剤がポリマーで封入または埋封されており、前記ポリマーが前記pH調整剤を前記ニコチン塩から物理的に分離していることを特徴とする製品。
- 請求項1乃至8の何れか1項に記載の製品において、前記充填剤が多糖、ポリオール、糖、天然繊維、微晶質セルロース、セルロース及びセルロース誘導体、並びにそれらの混合物からなる群から選択されることを特徴とする製品。
- 請求項1乃至9の何れか1項に記載の製品において、前記製品が甘味料または香味料である充填剤を少なくとも1種含むことを特徴とする製品。
- 請求項10に記載の製品において、前記甘味料が単糖、二糖、三糖及び多糖、マンニトール及びマルチトールなどのポリオール、スクロース、グルコース、デキストロース、マルトース、フルクトース、サッカリン、アスパルテーム、アセスルファム、スクラロース、サッカリン及びシクラメートなどの天然及び合成甘味料、並びにそれらの混合物からなる群から選択されることを特徴とする製品。
- 請求項10に記載の製品において、前記香味料がベルガモット、ユーカリ、オレンジ、マンダリン、シトラス、レモン、ペパーミント、ミント、メントール、カンゾウ、ヒメコウジ、タバコ、コーヒー、バニラ、ライム、アップル、ピーチ、及びそれらの混合物からなる群から選択されることを特徴とする製品。
- 請求項1乃至12の何れか1項に記載の製品において、前記パウチが薬学的に受容可能な膜材料からなる群から選択される材料から製造されることを特徴とする製品。
- 請求項1乃至13の何れか1項に記載の製品において、前記製品がニコチン塩基として計算された単位用量当たり0.1〜10mgの量のニコチンを含むことを特徴とする製品。
- 請求項14に記載の製品において、前記製品がニコチン塩基として計算された単位用量当たり0.5、1.0、1.5、2.0、2.5、3.0、3.5、4.0、4.5、5.0、6.0、7.0、8.0または9.0mgの量のニコチンを含むことを特徴とする製品。
- 請求項1乃至15の何れか1項に記載の製品において、前記製品が50mg〜1000mgの前記粉末を含むことを特徴とする製品。
- 請求項16に記載の製品において、前記製品が100、150、200、250、300、350、400、450、500、550、600、650、700、750、800、850、900または950mgの前記粉末を含むことを特徴とする製品。
- 請求項1乃至17のいずれか1項に記載の製品において、前記粉末が粒状化されていることを特徴とする製品。
- 製品を製造する方法であって、
a)少なくとも1種の遊離ニコチン塩と、少なくとも1種のpH調整剤と、少なくとも1種の充填剤とからなる粉末及び水不溶性パウチを供給するステップと、
b)請求項1乃至17の何れか1項に記載の製品を得るステップと、
を含むことを特徴とする方法。 - 請求項19に記載の方法において、前記方法が前記pH調整剤を封入または埋封するさらなるステップを含むことを特徴とする方法。
- 請求項19または20に記載の方法において、前記方法が前記粉末を粒状化するさらなるステップを含むことを特徴とする方法。
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SE1150273A SE535587C2 (sv) | 2011-03-29 | 2011-03-29 | Produkt innehållande ett fritt nikotinsalt och en ej vattenlöslig påse |
SE1150273-9 | 2011-03-29 | ||
US201161470264P | 2011-03-31 | 2011-03-31 | |
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PCT/SE2012/050336 WO2012134380A1 (en) | 2011-03-29 | 2012-03-28 | Pouch containing nicotine in free salt form |
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JP2014509645A JP2014509645A (ja) | 2014-04-21 |
JP2014509645A5 JP2014509645A5 (ja) | 2015-05-14 |
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LT2405942T (lt) * | 2009-03-13 | 2018-02-26 | Excellent Tech Products I Sverige Ab | Geriamasis produktas |
US20110268809A1 (en) * | 2010-04-28 | 2011-11-03 | Paul Andrew Brinkley | Nicotine-Containing Pharmaceutical Compositions |
US8529914B2 (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2013-09-10 | Richard C. Fuisz | Bioactive dose having containing a material for modulating pH of a bodily fluid to help or hinder absorption of a bioactive |
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2011
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- 2012-03-28 EP EP12765290.7A patent/EP2691096B8/en active Active
- 2012-03-28 CN CN201280017683.0A patent/CN103491958B/zh active Active
- 2012-03-28 CA CA2831715A patent/CA2831715C/en active Active
- 2012-03-28 DK DK12765290.7T patent/DK2691096T3/en active
- 2012-03-28 KR KR1020137028248A patent/KR101908157B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2012-03-28 ES ES12765290.7T patent/ES2595158T3/es active Active
- 2012-03-28 SI SI201230725A patent/SI2691096T1/sl unknown
- 2012-03-28 RS RS20160789A patent/RS55329B1/sr unknown
- 2012-03-28 HU HUE12765290A patent/HUE029642T2/en unknown
- 2012-03-28 JP JP2014502510A patent/JP6047697B2/ja active Active
- 2012-03-28 US US14/008,367 patent/US9161908B2/en active Active
- 2012-03-28 PL PL12765290T patent/PL2691096T3/pl unknown
- 2012-03-28 WO PCT/SE2012/050336 patent/WO2012134380A1/en active Application Filing
- 2012-03-28 LT LTEP12765290.7T patent/LT2691096T/lt unknown
- 2012-03-28 RU RU2013145288A patent/RU2608902C2/ru active
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2015
- 2015-06-09 US US14/734,509 patent/US9402810B2/en active Active
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2595158T3 (es) | 2016-12-28 |
CA2831715C (en) | 2019-12-31 |
US20150272878A1 (en) | 2015-10-01 |
SE1150273A1 (sv) | 2012-09-30 |
JP2014509645A (ja) | 2014-04-21 |
CN103491958B (zh) | 2017-06-13 |
SMT201600348B (it) | 2016-11-10 |
EP2691096B1 (en) | 2016-07-13 |
EP2691096A1 (en) | 2014-02-05 |
US9161908B2 (en) | 2015-10-20 |
CY1121328T1 (el) | 2020-05-29 |
US20140017286A1 (en) | 2014-01-16 |
HRP20161228T1 (hr) | 2016-12-02 |
US9402810B2 (en) | 2016-08-02 |
SI2691096T1 (sl) | 2017-01-31 |
KR20140050599A (ko) | 2014-04-29 |
PT2691096T (pt) | 2016-10-18 |
CA2831715A1 (en) | 2012-10-04 |
EP2691096B8 (en) | 2016-09-21 |
SE535587C2 (sv) | 2012-10-02 |
CN103491958A (zh) | 2014-01-01 |
RU2608902C2 (ru) | 2017-01-26 |
DK2691096T3 (en) | 2016-10-10 |
EP2691096A4 (en) | 2014-09-24 |
HUE029642T2 (en) | 2017-02-28 |
RU2013145288A (ru) | 2015-05-10 |
LT2691096T (lt) | 2016-10-10 |
RS55329B1 (sr) | 2017-03-31 |
WO2012134380A1 (en) | 2012-10-04 |
KR101908157B1 (ko) | 2018-10-15 |
PL2691096T3 (pl) | 2017-02-28 |
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