JP4636341B2 - リチウム二次電池およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
リチウム二次電池およびその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP4636341B2 JP4636341B2 JP2008107359A JP2008107359A JP4636341B2 JP 4636341 B2 JP4636341 B2 JP 4636341B2 JP 2008107359 A JP2008107359 A JP 2008107359A JP 2008107359 A JP2008107359 A JP 2008107359A JP 4636341 B2 JP4636341 B2 JP 4636341B2
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- positive electrode
- conductive material
- lithium
- lithium carbonate
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- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 45
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 38
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 12
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 122
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 116
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 89
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 86
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910021437 lithium-transition metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 37
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 30
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 14
- 235000019241 carbon black Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 12
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000002033 PVDF binder Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229920002981 polyvinylidene fluoride Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000007773 negative electrode material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 8
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 6
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000009783 overcharge test Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000006232 furnace black Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000625 lithium cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- BFZPBUKRYWOWDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;oxido(oxo)cobalt Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][Co]=O BFZPBUKRYWOWDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- URIIGZKXFBNRAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;oxonickel Chemical compound [Li].[Ni]=O URIIGZKXFBNRAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910013870 LiPF 6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011889 copper foil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010855 food raising agent Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021382 natural graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011255 nonaqueous electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005033 polyvinylidene chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-diethoxyethane Chemical compound CCOCCOCC LZDKZFUFMNSQCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052684 Cerium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OCC OIFBSDVPJOWBCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910015015 LiAsF 6 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910013063 LiBF 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910013372 LiC 4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910013290 LiNiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Vinyl-2-pyrrolidone Chemical compound C=CN1CCCC1=O WHNWPMSKXPGLAX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001328 Polyvinylidene chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006258 conductive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010277 constant-current charging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl carbonate Chemical compound COC(=O)OC IEJIGPNLZYLLBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003273 ketjen black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052746 lanthanum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011244 liquid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002102 lithium manganese oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RSNHXDVSISOZOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium nickel Chemical compound [Li].[Ni] RSNHXDVSISOZOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VLXXBCXTUVRROQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;oxido-oxo-(oxomanganiooxy)manganese Chemical compound [Li+].[O-][Mn](=O)O[Mn]=O VLXXBCXTUVRROQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000480 nickel oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011164 primary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011163 secondary particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/4235—Safety or regulating additives or arrangements in electrodes, separators or electrolyte
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/131—Electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/13—Electrodes for accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte, e.g. for lithium-accumulators; Processes of manufacture thereof
- H01M4/139—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/1391—Processes of manufacture of electrodes based on mixed oxides or hydroxides, or on mixtures of oxides or hydroxides, e.g. LiCoOx
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/62—Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
- H01M4/624—Electric conductive fillers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
- H01M50/574—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/50—Current conducting connections for cells or batteries
- H01M50/572—Means for preventing undesired use or discharge
- H01M50/574—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current
- H01M50/578—Devices or arrangements for the interruption of current in response to pressure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
- H01M10/052—Li-accumulators
- H01M10/0525—Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
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- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2200/00—Safety devices for primary or secondary batteries
- H01M2200/20—Pressure-sensitive devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Connection Of Batteries Or Terminals (AREA)
Description
導電材としてのカーボンブラック(比表面積39m2/g、平均粒径48nm)を炭酸リチウム水溶液に投入して混合することにより、カーボンブラック(CB)と炭酸リチウムとを10:4の質量比で含有する分散液を調製した。この分散液を乾燥させて、CBに炭酸リチウムがコートされた複合導電材粉末(炭酸リチウムのコート量 10.3mg/m2)を得た。
本例では、例1と同じ正極合剤組成物構成材料を例1と同じ質量比で使用し、ただし例1とは異なる手順で正極合剤組成物を調製した。すなわち、正極活物質粉末をPVDFのNMP溶液と1時間混合し(第一混合工程)、その後、ここに例1と同じ複合導電材粉末を添加して1時間混合する(第二混合工程)ことにより正極合剤組成物を得た。
本例では、導電材に炭酸リチウムをコートした複合導電材粉末を用いる代わりに、導電材と炭酸リチウムとを別々に添加して正極合剤組成物を調製した。すなわち、正極活物質粉末と、例1で用いたものと同じ導電材(CB)粉末と、炭酸リチウム粉末と、PVDFとを、これら材料の質量比が87:10:4:3となり且つ固形分濃度(NV)が約40質量%となるようにNMP(有機溶剤)と混合した。より具体的には、まず正極活物質粉末と導電材粉末と炭酸リチウム粉末を混合した後、この混合粉末をPVDFのNMP溶液と2時間混合して正極合剤組成物を得た。
本例では、導電材に炭酸リチウムをコートした複合導電材粉末を用いる代わりに、正極活物質粉末に炭酸リチウムをコートした複合活物質粉末を用いて正極合剤組成物を調製した。上記複合活物質粉末は、炭酸リチウム水溶液に正極活物質粉末を投入して混合することにより、正極活物質と炭酸リチウムとを87:4の質量比で含有する分散液を調製し、この分散液を乾燥させることにより作製した。この複合活物質粉末と、例1で用いたものと同じ導電材粉末と、PVDFとを、これら材料の質量比が91:10:3となり且つ固形分濃度(NV)が約40質量%となるようにNMP(有機溶剤)と混合して正極合剤組成物を得た。より具体的には、まず複合活物質粉末と導電材粉末とを混合した後、この混合粉末をPVDFのNMP溶液と2時間混合した。
本例では、例1で用いた導電材に代えて、比表面積90m2/gのCB(平均粒径25nm)を使用した。このCBを用いて例1と同様にCBと炭酸リチウムとを10:4の質量比で含む複合導電材粉末(炭酸リチウムのコート量 4.4mg/m2)を作製し、該導電材粉末を用いて例1と同様にリチウムイオン電池を構築した。
本例では、例1で用いた導電材に代えて、比表面積133m2/gのCB(平均粒径21nm)を使用した。このCBを用いて例1と同様に複合導電材粉末を作製し(炭酸リチウムのコート量 3.0mg/m2)、該導電材粉末を用いて例1と同様にリチウムイオン電池を構築した。
本例では、例1で用いた導電材に代えて、比表面積225m2/gのCB(平均粒径25nm)を使用した。このCBを用いて例1と同様に複合導電材粉末を作製し(炭酸リチウムのコート量 1.8mg/m2)、該導電材粉末を用いて例1と同様にリチウムイオン電池を構築した。
10 リチウムイオン電池(リチウム二次電池)
14 正極端子
16 負極端子
20 ケース
30 捲回電極体(電極体)
32 正極シート(正極)
32A 正極集電体
32B 正極合剤層
34 負極シート(負極)
38 リード部材
40 電流遮断機構
42 ダイヤフラム
42A 受圧部
Claims (5)
- 内圧上昇により作動する電流遮断機構を備えたリチウム二次電池を製造する方法であって:
リチウム遷移金属酸化物を主体とする正極活物質と複合導電材とを含む正極合剤組成物を調製する工程、ここで、前記複合導電材は、導電材の表面に炭酸リチウムが保持されたものである;
前記組成物を用いてなる正極合剤層を備えた正極を作製する工程;および、
前記正極を用いて電池を構築する工程;
を包含し、
前記正極合剤組成物調製工程は、溶媒およびバインダを含む液状媒質に前記正極活物質および前記複合導電材を分散させる分散工程を含み、
該分散工程は:
前記正極活物質と前記溶媒と前記バインダとを混合する第一混合工程;および、
前記第一混合工程の後、さらに前記複合導電材を混合する第二混合工程;
を包含する、リチウム二次電池製造方法。 - 前記溶媒は非水系溶媒である、請求項1に記載のリチウム二次電池製造方法。
- 前記導電材に炭酸リチウム溶液を供給し、該炭酸リチウム溶液を乾燥させることにより前記導電材の表面に炭酸リチウムをコートして前記複合導電材を得る工程をさらに包含する、請求項1または2に記載のリチウム二次電池製造方法。
- 前記複合導電材として、前記導電材の表面積1m 2 当たり0.5mg〜5mgの炭酸リチウムが保持された複合導電材を使用する、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載のリチウム二次電池製造方法。
- 請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の方法により製造されたリチウム二次電池を備える車両。
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JP2008107359A JP4636341B2 (ja) | 2008-04-17 | 2008-04-17 | リチウム二次電池およびその製造方法 |
CN200980113187.3A CN102007623B (zh) | 2008-04-17 | 2009-04-10 | 锂二次电池及其制造方法 |
CN201410520306.XA CN104377343A (zh) | 2008-04-17 | 2009-04-10 | 锂二次电池及其制造方法 |
PCT/JP2009/057399 WO2009128410A1 (ja) | 2008-04-17 | 2009-04-10 | リチウム二次電池およびその製造方法 |
US12/937,730 US9531033B2 (en) | 2008-04-17 | 2009-04-10 | Lithium secondary battery and manufacturing method therefor |
KR1020107025669A KR101217993B1 (ko) | 2008-04-17 | 2009-04-10 | 리튬 2차 전지 및 그 제조 방법 |
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US8038877B2 (en) | 2007-05-22 | 2011-10-18 | Ibs Filtran Kunststoff-/Metallerzeugnisse Gmbh | Oil filter apparatus |
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