JP2012164916A - 半導体装置およびその製造方法 - Google Patents
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- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 25
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 25
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 12
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 7
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
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- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 5
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- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000927 Ge alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- BYDQGSVXQDOSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ge].[Au] Chemical compound [Ge].[Au] BYDQGSVXQDOSJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BUMGIEFFCMBQDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichlorosilicon Chemical compound Cl[Si]Cl BUMGIEFFCMBQDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
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- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/7801—DMOS transistors, i.e. MISFETs with a channel accommodating body or base region adjoining a drain drift region
- H01L29/7802—Vertical DMOS transistors, i.e. VDMOS transistors
- H01L29/7813—Vertical DMOS transistors, i.e. VDMOS transistors with trench gate electrode, e.g. UMOS transistors
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- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
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- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/402—Field plates
- H01L29/407—Recessed field plates, e.g. trench field plates, buried field plates
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- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
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- H01L29/423—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by their shape, relative sizes or dispositions not carrying the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/42312—Gate electrodes for field effect devices
- H01L29/42316—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors
- H01L29/4232—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate
- H01L29/42372—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate characterised by the conducting layer, e.g. the length, the sectional shape or the lay-out
- H01L29/42376—Gate electrodes for field effect devices for field-effect transistors with insulated gate characterised by the conducting layer, e.g. the length, the sectional shape or the lay-out characterised by the length or the sectional shape
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- H01L29/66409—Unipolar field-effect transistors
- H01L29/66477—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET
- H01L29/66666—Vertical transistors
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- H01L29/66409—Unipolar field-effect transistors
- H01L29/66477—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET
- H01L29/66674—DMOS transistors, i.e. MISFETs with a channel accommodating body or base region adjoining a drain drift region
- H01L29/66712—Vertical DMOS transistors, i.e. VDMOS transistors
- H01L29/66734—Vertical DMOS transistors, i.e. VDMOS transistors with a step of recessing the gate electrode, e.g. to form a trench gate electrode
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- H01L29/40—Electrodes ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
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Abstract
【解決手段】一実施形態によれば、半導体装置10は、N++型の第1半導体層10上にN−型の第1導電型の第2半導体層12が形成されている。フィールドプレート電極14が第2半導体層12に形成されたトレンチの底面側であって、第1絶縁膜13を介してトレンチの下部を埋め込むように形成されている。第2絶縁膜16がトレンチの上部において、フィールドプレート電極14の上面に接するように形成されている。ゲート電極17がトレンチの開口側であって、ゲート絶縁膜15を介するとともに第2絶縁膜16を挟んでトレンチの上部を埋め込むように形成されている。P型のベース層18が第2半導体層12の上部に形成されている。N+型のソース層19がベース層18の上部に形成されている。
【選択図】 図1
Description
図12は比較例の半導体装置50の断面図、図13は比較例の半導体装置50の断面SEM像である。
11 第1半導体層
12 第2半導体層
13 第1絶縁膜
14、51 フィールドプレート電極
15 ゲート絶縁膜
16 第2絶縁膜
17 ゲート電極
18 ベース層
19 ソース層
20 第3半導体層
21 層間絶縁膜
22 ソースメタル
23 ドレインメタル
40 トレンチ
41 シリコン酸化膜
42、43 ポリシリコン膜
52 絶縁膜
Claims (5)
- 第1不純物濃度を有する第1導電型の第1半導体層と、
前記第1半導体層上に形成され、前記第1不純物濃度より低い第2不純物濃度を有する第1導電型の第2半導体層と、
前記第2半導体層に形成されたトレンチの底面側であって、第1絶縁膜を介して前記トレンチの下部を埋め込むように形成されたフィールドプレート電極と、
前記トレンチの上部において、前記フィールドプレート電極の上面に接するように形成される第2絶縁膜と、
前記トレンチの開口側であって、ゲート絶縁膜を介するとともに前記第2絶縁膜を挟んで前記トレンチの上部を埋め込むように形成されたゲート電極と、
前記第2半導体層の上部に形成され、第3不純物濃度を有する第2導電型のベース層と、
前記ベース層の上部に形成され、前記第2不純物濃度より高い第4不純物濃度を有する第1導電型のソース層と、
を具備することを特徴とする半導体装置。 - 前記第2絶縁膜は前記フィールドプレート電極を熱酸化して形成されることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の半導体装置。
- 前記第2絶縁膜の幅は、前記フィールドプレート電極の幅より大きいことを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の半導体装置。
- 第1不純物濃度を有する第1導電型の第1半導体層上に、前記第1不純物濃度より低い第2不純物濃度を有する第1導電型の第2半導体層を形成し、前記第2半導体層にトレンチを形成し、第1絶縁膜を介して前記トレンチを埋め込むように第1導電膜を形成する工程と、
前記トレンチの開口側であって、前記トレンチの上部の前記第1絶縁膜を除去し、前記トレンチの上部および前記第1導電膜の上部を露出させる工程と、
露出した前記トレンチの上部の側面および露出した前記第1導電膜の上部を同時に酸化して、前記トレンチの上部の側面にゲート絶縁膜を形成し、前記第1導電膜の上部全体を第2絶縁膜に変成する工程と、
前記ゲート絶縁膜を介するとともに前記第2絶縁膜を挟んで前記トレンチの上部を埋め込むようにゲート電極を形成する工程と、
前記第2半導体層の上部に、第3不純物濃度を有する第2導電型のベース層を形成し、前記ベース層の上部に、前記第2不純物濃度より高い第4不純物濃度を有する第1導電型のソース層を形成する工程と、
を具備することを特徴とする半導体装置の製造方法。 - 露出した前記トレンチの上部の側面および露出した前記第1導電膜の上部の酸化は、水素燃焼酸化により行うことを特徴とする請求項4記載の半導体装置の製造方法。
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JP2011025889A JP5627494B2 (ja) | 2011-02-09 | 2011-02-09 | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
US13/233,981 US20120199899A1 (en) | 2011-02-09 | 2011-09-15 | Semiconductor device having field plate electrode and method for manufacturing the same |
US14/104,820 US9184261B2 (en) | 2011-02-09 | 2013-12-12 | Semiconductor device having field plate electrode and method for manufacturing the same |
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US9917183B2 (en) | 2015-03-09 | 2018-03-13 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor device |
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JP7118914B2 (ja) * | 2019-03-15 | 2022-08-16 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置及びその製造方法 |
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JP7381335B2 (ja) * | 2019-12-26 | 2023-11-15 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置 |
JP7270575B2 (ja) * | 2020-04-15 | 2023-05-10 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置 |
US11437507B2 (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2022-09-06 | Semiconductor Components Industries, Llc | Semiconductor devices with low resistance gate and shield electrodes and methods |
JP7490597B2 (ja) | 2021-03-05 | 2024-05-27 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置およびその製造方法 |
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US10468487B2 (en) | 2015-10-16 | 2019-11-05 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Semiconductor device |
CN110265478A (zh) * | 2018-03-12 | 2019-09-20 | 恩智浦美国有限公司 | 具有场板结构的晶体管沟槽结构 |
JP2020004883A (ja) * | 2018-06-29 | 2020-01-09 | 京セラ株式会社 | 半導体装置、電気装置及び半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP7013606B1 (ja) * | 2021-03-09 | 2022-01-31 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置、及び半導体装置の製造方法 |
US11862698B2 (en) | 2021-03-09 | 2024-01-02 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba | Semiconductor device and method of manufacturing semiconductor device |
Also Published As
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JP5627494B2 (ja) | 2014-11-19 |
US9184261B2 (en) | 2015-11-10 |
US20120199899A1 (en) | 2012-08-09 |
US20140179094A1 (en) | 2014-06-26 |
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