JP2001509184A - アリール−置換ポリ(p−アリーレン−ビニレン)類、その製造法及びエレクトロルミネセンス部品におけるその使用 - Google Patents
アリール−置換ポリ(p−アリーレン−ビニレン)類、その製造法及びエレクトロルミネセンス部品におけるその使用Info
- Publication number
- JP2001509184A JP2001509184A JP52727598A JP52727598A JP2001509184A JP 2001509184 A JP2001509184 A JP 2001509184A JP 52727598 A JP52727598 A JP 52727598A JP 52727598 A JP52727598 A JP 52727598A JP 2001509184 A JP2001509184 A JP 2001509184A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vinylene
- poly
- mmol
- bis
- arylene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 58
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000006165 cyclic alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- -1 9-anthracenyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 131
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 111
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 111
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 93
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000553 poly(phenylenevinylene) Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001622 2-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001637 1-naphthyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C2C(*)=C([H])C([H])=C([H])C2=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000002941 2-furyl group Chemical group O1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000389 2-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([*])=C([H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003682 3-furyl group Chemical group O1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001397 3-pyrrolyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=C([*])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002029 aromatic hydrocarbon group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000005347 biaryls Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006704 dehydrohalogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004307 pyrazin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])N=C(*)C([H])=N1 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002206 pyridazin-3-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)N=N1 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004940 pyridazin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=NC=C(C=C1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000000246 pyrimidin-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1=NC(*)=NC([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004527 pyrimidin-4-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=C(C=C1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004528 pyrimidin-5-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC(=C1)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001781 1,3,4-oxadiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005678 ethenylene group Chemical group [H]C([*:1])=C([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims 2
- 150000004291 polyenes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 150
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 112
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 108
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 87
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 81
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 80
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 77
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 70
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 66
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 65
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 59
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 56
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 49
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 49
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 48
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 42
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 42
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 41
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 36
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 36
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 35
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 32
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 32
- ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylbenzene Natural products C1=CC=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 ZUOUZKKEUPVFJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 31
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 28
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 27
- LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium tert-butoxide Chemical compound [K+].CC(C)(C)[O-] LPNYRYFBWFDTMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 23
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 21
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 21
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 21
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 20
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000004305 biphenyl Substances 0.000 description 17
- 235000010290 biphenyl Nutrition 0.000 description 17
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 16
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 16
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl chloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)=O FYSNRJHAOHDILO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- 238000000825 ultraviolet detection Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 15
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 13
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 12
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 150000003003 phosphines Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 11
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 10
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000004809 Teflon Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920006362 Teflon® Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 9
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 9
- 125000004029 hydroxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 9
- NLOCNKYNECKGNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(chloromethyl)-2-(3,7-dimethyloctoxy)-5-methoxybenzene Chemical compound COC1=CC(CCl)=C(OCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)C=C1CCl NLOCNKYNECKGNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- SRWLAIVZCGWRIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(chloromethyl)-2-[4-(3,7-dimethyloctoxy)phenyl]benzene Chemical group C1=CC(OCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)=CC=C1C1=CC(CCl)=CC=C1CCl SRWLAIVZCGWRIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 8
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Natural products OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 8
- QPUMAVSVFVPLTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(chloromethyl)-2-(2,5-dimethylphenyl)benzene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C(C=2C(=CC=C(CCl)C=2)CCl)=C1 QPUMAVSVFVPLTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZJGZYMYWBCQKFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-bis(chloromethyl)-2-[3-(3,7-dimethyloctoxy)phenyl]benzene Chemical group CC(C)CCCC(C)CCOC1=CC=CC(C=2C(=CC=C(CCl)C=2)CCl)=C1 ZJGZYMYWBCQKFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010626 work up procedure Methods 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzonitrile Chemical compound N#CC1=CC=CC=C1 JFDZBHWFFUWGJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229910003437 indium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium(iii) oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[In+3].[In+3] PJXISJQVUVHSOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pd]Cl PIBWKRNGBLPSSY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 6
- RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylphosphine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 RIOQSEWOXXDEQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IFTYHSVPPGZJQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-chloro-3,7-dimethyloctane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCl IFTYHSVPPGZJQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QXISTPDUYKNPLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromo-1,4-dimethylbenzene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C(Br)=C1 QXISTPDUYKNPLU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QPBGNSFASPVGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-bromoterephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C(Br)=C1 QPBGNSFASPVGTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethoxyethane Chemical compound COCCOC XTHFKEDIFFGKHM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl tert-butyl ether Chemical compound COC(C)(C)C BZLVMXJERCGZMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 5
- NJVLRKTULNWMSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2-bromobenzene-1,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(=O)OCC)C(Br)=C1 NJVLRKTULNWMSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 5
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229910000042 hydrogen bromide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron Substances [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- LVEYOSJUKRVCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphino)propane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1P(C=1C=CC=CC=1)CCCP(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 LVEYOSJUKRVCCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dioxolane Chemical compound C1COCO1 WNXJIVFYUVYPPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylnaphthalene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)=CC=CC2=C1 QPUYECUOLPXSFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4,6,7,8,9,10-octahydropyrimido[1,2-a]azepine Chemical compound C1CCCCN2CCCN=C21 GQHTUMJGOHRCHB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylpentane Chemical compound CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroquinone Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Para-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphine Chemical compound P XYFCBTPGUUZFHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000004703 alkoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N anisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1 RDOXTESZEPMUJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1O YCIMNLLNPGFGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004177 diethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxalyl chloride Chemical compound ClC(=O)C(Cl)=O CTSLXHKWHWQRSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 238000002207 thermal evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- HFRXJVQOXRXOPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N thionyl bromide Chemical compound BrS(Br)=O HFRXJVQOXRXOPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylphosphine Chemical compound CCCCP(CCCC)CCCC TUQOTMZNTHZOKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FICPQAZLPKLOLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tricyclohexyl phosphite Chemical compound C1CCCCC1OP(OC1CCCCC1)OC1CCCCC1 FICPQAZLPKLOLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C(C)C RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G61/02—Macromolecular compounds containing only carbon atoms in the main chain of the macromolecule, e.g. polyxylylenes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
- H10K50/00—Organic light-emitting devices
- H10K50/10—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED]
- H10K50/11—OLEDs or polymer light-emitting diodes [PLED] characterised by the electroluminescent [EL] layers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
-
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.式(I): (式中、記号及び指数は、以下の意味を有する: Y1、Y2、Y3は、同一または異なり、CH、Nであり; Arylは、炭素原子4〜14個を有するアリール基であり; R'、R"は、同一または異なり、各々、炭素原子1〜20個を有する直鎖若しくは分 岐若しくは環状アルキルまたはアルコキシ基であり、但し1個以上の非隣接CH2 基は、-O-、-S-、-CO-、-COO-、-O-CO-、-NR1-、-(NR2R3)+-A-または-CONR4-に より置換されていてもよく、1個以上のH原子は、F、でなければ、CN、F、Cl、 または1個以上の非芳香族基R'により置換されていてもよい炭素原子4〜14個を 有するアリール基により置換されていてもよく; R1、R2、R3、R4は、同一または異なり、炭素原子1〜20個を有する脂肪族または 芳香族炭化水素基、でなければHであり; A-は、一価に帯電したアニオンまたはその等価物であり; mは、0、1または2であり: nは、1、2、3、4または5である)の繰り返し単位を含むポリ(p-アリーレン -ビニレン)。 2.2〜10,000個の繰り返し単位を含む、請求項1に記載のポリ(p-アリーレ ン-ビニレン)。 3.式(I)の繰り返し単位から本質的になる、請求項1及び/または2に記載 のポリ(p-アリーレン-ビニレン)。 4.コポリマーである、請求項1及び/または2に記載のポリ(p-アリーレン- ビニレン)。 5.式(I)の少なくとも2種類の異なった繰り返し単位を含む、請求項4に記 載のポリ(p-アリーレン-ビニレン)。 6.式(I)の1種以上の繰り返し単位だけでなく、さらに1種以上のポリ(p-ア リーレン-ビニレン)繰り返し単位を含む、請求項4及び/または5に記載のポリ (p-アリーレン-ビニレン)。 7.1種以上の2,5-ジアルコキシ-1,4-フェニレン-ビニレン繰り返し単位を含 む、請求項6に記載のポリ(p-アリーレン-ビニレン)。 8.記号及び指数が、以下の意味: Y1、Y2、Y3は、CHであり; Arylは、フェニル、1-または2-ナフチル、1-、2-または9-アントラセニル、2-、 3-または4-ピリジニル、2-、4-または5-ピリミジニル、2-ピラジニル、3-または 4-ピリダジニル、2-、3-、4-、5-、6-、7-または8-キノリニル、2-または3-チオ フェニル、2-または3-ピロリル、2-または3-フラニル及び2-(1,3,4-オキサジア ゾリル)であり; R'は、同一または異なり、各々、炭素原子1〜12個を有する直鎖または分岐アル コキシ基であり; R"は、同一または異なり、各々、炭素原子1〜12個を有する直鎖または分岐アル キルまたはアルコキシ基であり; mは、0、1であり; nは、1、2、3である を有する、請求項1〜7の1項以上に記載のポリ(p-フェニレン-ビニレン)。 9.式(I)中のアリール置換基が、フェニル、1-ナフチル、2-ナフチルまたは9 -アントラセニルである、請求項8に記載のポリ(p-フェニレン-ビニレン)。 10.式(I)の繰り返し単位のアリール置換基が、以下の置換パターン: 2-、3-または4-アルキル(オキシ)フェニル、2,3-、2,4-、2,5-、2,6-、3,4-また は3,5-ジアルキル(オキシ)フェニル、2,3,4-、2,3,5-、2,3,6-、2,4,5、2,4,6- または3,4,5-トリアルキル(オキシ)フェニル、2-、3-、4-、5-、6-、7-または8- アルキル(オキシ)-1-ナフチル、1-、3-、4-、5-、6-、7-または8-アルキル(オキ シ)-2-ナフチル及び10- アルキル(オキシ)-9-アントラセニル を有する、請求項9に記載のポリ(p-アリーレン-ビニレン)。 11.式(II): [式中、Xは、以下の定義通りであり、他の記号及ひ指数は、式(I)に関して定義 した通りである]の1種以上の重合可能なビアリール類を含む1種以上のモノマ ーを、以下の方法: A)溶媒中、塩基との反応による脱ハロゲン化水素重合(X=CH2Hal、Hal=Cl、Br 、I); B)溶媒中、2種類のモノマー[X1=CHO、X2=CH2PO(OR''')2、R'''は、好ましく は炭素原子1〜12個を有するアルキル基であり、2個の基R'''は、一緒になって アルキレン基であってもよい]と塩基との反応によるHomer重合: C)好適な溶媒中、2種類のモノマー[X1=CHO、X2=CH2P(R''')3 -A-、R'''は、炭 素原子4〜14個を有するアリール基であり、Aは、一価に帯電したアニオンまた はその等価物である]と塩基との反応によるWittig重合; D)1種以上の好適なモノマー(X=CH2S+R'''A-、CH2Hal、但し、R'''は、上記定 義通りである)から出発する前駆体ポリマーを製造し、続いて存在する前駆体基 を、熱処理または塩基との処理により除去することによる、前駆体重合の一つ以 上にかけることを含む、請求項1〜10の1項以上に記載のポリ(p-アリーレン- ビニレン)の製造法。 12.エレクトロルミネセンス材料としての請求項1〜10の1項以上に記載 のポリ(p-アリーレン-ビニレン)の使用。 13.請求項1〜10の1項以上に記載の1種以上のポリ(p-アリーレン-ビニ レン)を含むエレクトロルミネセンス材料。 14.所望により追加の層を含んでいてもよい支持体上にフィルムとして式(I )の繰り返し単位を含む1種以上のポリ(p-アリーレン-ビニレン)を適用すること を含む、請求項13に記載のエレクトロルミネセンス材料の製造方法。 15.活性層の少なくとも1つが、請求項1〜10の1項以上に記載の1種以 上のポリ(p-アリーレン-ビニレン)を含む、1つ以上の活性層を含むエレクトロ ルミネセンス装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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DE19652261A DE19652261A1 (de) | 1996-12-16 | 1996-12-16 | Arylsubstituierte Poly(p-arylenvinylene), Verfahren zur Herstellung und deren Verwendung in Elektroluminszenzbauelementen |
DE19652261.7 | 1996-12-16 | ||
PCT/EP1997/006916 WO1998027136A1 (de) | 1996-12-16 | 1997-12-11 | ARYLSUBSTITUIERTE POLY(p-ARYLENVINYLENE), VERFAHREN ZUR HERSTELLUNG UND DEREN VERWENDUNG IN ELEKTROLUMINESZENZBAUELEMENTEN |
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JP2001509184A true JP2001509184A (ja) | 2001-07-10 |
JP2001509184A5 JP2001509184A5 (ja) | 2009-07-23 |
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JP52727598A Pending JP2001509184A (ja) | 1996-12-16 | 1997-12-11 | アリール−置換ポリ(p−アリーレン−ビニレン)類、その製造法及びエレクトロルミネセンス部品におけるその使用 |
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US (1) | US6458909B1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0944663B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2001509184A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR100541782B1 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN100339413C (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE215104T1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2275612C (ja) |
DE (2) | DE19652261A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1998027136A1 (ja) |
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GB8909011D0 (en) * | 1989-04-20 | 1989-06-07 | Friend Richard H | Electroluminescent devices |
IT1236509B (it) * | 1989-10-06 | 1993-03-11 | Francesco Masi | Procedimento per la preparazione di copolimeri etilene-butene-1 con densita' ultra-bassa. |
DE69110922T2 (de) * | 1990-02-23 | 1995-12-07 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Organisch elektrolumineszente Vorrichtung. |
US5679757A (en) * | 1990-12-12 | 1997-10-21 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Highly organic solvent soluble, water insoluble electroluminescent polyphenylene vinylenes having pendant steroid groups and products and uses thereof |
US5723873A (en) * | 1994-03-03 | 1998-03-03 | Yang; Yang | Bilayer composite electrodes for diodes |
US5558904A (en) * | 1994-07-08 | 1996-09-24 | Xerox Corporation | Electroluminescent devices containing a conjugated polymer obtained via halogen precursor route chemistry |
-
1996
- 1996-12-16 DE DE19652261A patent/DE19652261A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-12-11 KR KR1019997005403A patent/KR100541782B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-11 CN CNB2004100862052A patent/CN100339413C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-11 AT AT97953781T patent/ATE215104T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-12-11 EP EP97953781A patent/EP0944663B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-11 DE DE59706803T patent/DE59706803D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-11 CA CA002275612A patent/CA2275612C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-11 CN CNB971806438A patent/CN1267469C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-11 WO PCT/EP1997/006916 patent/WO1998027136A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1997-12-11 JP JP52727598A patent/JP2001509184A/ja active Pending
- 1997-12-16 US US08/991,559 patent/US6458909B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001522926A (ja) * | 1997-11-05 | 2001-11-20 | アクシーバ・ゲーエムベーハー | 置換ポリ(アリーレンビニレン)、それらの製造方法、およびエレクトロルミネセント素子におけるそれらの使用 |
JP2003524035A (ja) * | 2000-02-23 | 2003-08-12 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エレクトロニクス エヌ ヴィ | アリール置換ポリ−p−アリーレンビニレン |
JP2008518078A (ja) * | 2004-11-01 | 2008-05-29 | エージェンシー フォー サイエンス、テクノロジー アンド リサーチ | ポリ(アリーレンビニレン)およびポリ(ヘテロアリーレンビニレン)発光ポリマーならびにポリマー発光デバイス |
JP2010515779A (ja) * | 2006-10-11 | 2010-05-13 | ユニバーシティ オブ フロリダ リサーチ ファンデーション、インク. | ペンダントパイ相互作用性/結合性置換基を含有する電気活性ポリマー、そのカーボンナノチューブ複合体、およびその形成方法 |
US8961830B2 (en) | 2006-10-11 | 2015-02-24 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Electroactive polymers containing pendant pi-interacting/binding substituents, their carbon nanotube composites, and processes to form the same |
WO2009063757A1 (ja) * | 2007-11-14 | 2009-05-22 | Konica Minolta Holdings, Inc. | 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子材料、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子の製造方法、表示装置及び照明装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19652261A1 (de) | 1998-06-18 |
US6458909B1 (en) | 2002-10-01 |
CA2275612A1 (en) | 1998-06-25 |
CN100339413C (zh) | 2007-09-26 |
DE59706803D1 (de) | 2002-05-02 |
EP0944663A1 (de) | 1999-09-29 |
ATE215104T1 (de) | 2002-04-15 |
KR20000057614A (ko) | 2000-09-25 |
WO1998027136A1 (de) | 1998-06-25 |
CN1244206A (zh) | 2000-02-09 |
CN1267469C (zh) | 2006-08-02 |
EP0944663B1 (de) | 2002-03-27 |
CN1654505A (zh) | 2005-08-17 |
CA2275612C (en) | 2006-12-05 |
KR100541782B1 (ko) | 2006-01-10 |
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