EP1644565A1 - Verfahren zum verfestigen einer faservliesbahn durch vernadelung - Google Patents
Verfahren zum verfestigen einer faservliesbahn durch vernadelungInfo
- Publication number
- EP1644565A1 EP1644565A1 EP04764967A EP04764967A EP1644565A1 EP 1644565 A1 EP1644565 A1 EP 1644565A1 EP 04764967 A EP04764967 A EP 04764967A EP 04764967 A EP04764967 A EP 04764967A EP 1644565 A1 EP1644565 A1 EP 1644565A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- needle
- needles
- material web
- web
- needling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 19
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 57
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000010363 phase shift Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003562 lightweight material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H18/00—Needling machines
- D04H18/02—Needling machines with needles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H1/00—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres
- D04H1/40—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties
- D04H1/44—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling
- D04H1/46—Non-woven fabrics formed wholly or mainly of staple fibres or like relatively short fibres from fleeces or layers composed of fibres without existing or potential cohesive properties the fleeces or layers being consolidated by mechanical means, e.g. by rolling by needling or like operations to cause entanglement of fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D04—BRAIDING; LACE-MAKING; KNITTING; TRIMMINGS; NON-WOVEN FABRICS
- D04H—MAKING TEXTILE FABRICS, e.g. FROM FIBRES OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL; FABRICS MADE BY SUCH PROCESSES OR APPARATUS, e.g. FELTS, NON-WOVEN FABRICS; COTTON-WOOL; WADDING ; NON-WOVEN FABRICS FROM STAPLE FIBRES, FILAMENTS OR YARNS, BONDED WITH AT LEAST ONE WEB-LIKE MATERIAL DURING THEIR CONSOLIDATION
- D04H18/00—Needling machines
Definitions
- Thin fibrous webs and non-woven fabrics of the aforementioned type are very sensitive before they solidify. Even with little mechanical stress, they easily lose their cohesion and tear. Their processing in needle machines is therefore very delicate, which is why a reduction in the weight per unit area of the needled products has so far been relatively high limits that did not meet the wishes of the users.
- the sensitivity of the processed material also meant that the working speeds were very low and the nonwoven web had to be processed in a very large number of steps in order to obtain the number of needle punctures per unit area of the product required for consolidation, which was in one correspondingly expressed low productivity.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of specifying a method and a device with which gentle processing of fibrous webs and non-woven fabrics is possible, which allows very thin and light-weight needled products to be produced.
- the invention provides a method for solidifying a textile material web made of a fiber web or nonwoven fabric by needling in a plurality of immediately successive steps, in which the material web is needled alternately from both sides with a high needle density and in the state of being pierced into the material web the needles are moved exclusively by a movement of the needles running in the longitudinal direction of the material web.
- the invention provides a device for strengthening a textile material web made of a fiber web or nonwoven fabric by needling in a plurality of successive steps, comprising a plurality of double layers arranged one behind the other in a transport direction of the material web Needle machines, each having an upper and a lower, arranged on both sides of a needling zone, with a mutual phase shift of 180 ° driven needle bars, on each of which a needle board provided with a needle or a needle board group is attached, each needle bar with one of its puncturing movement causing stitch drive and a movement parallel to the longitudinal direction of the material transport transport drive is connected and the needles are designed in such a way that the material web is fed through the needle machines exclusively by the horizontal component of movement of the needles.
- the invention achieves high productivity even in the individual needling steps.
- needle boards of, for example, 350 to 400 mm width it enables an assembly density of up to 40,000 needles per meter of needle board length.
- the pitch of the needles is then, for example, about 3 mm or less, which necessitates the use of special needles of small diameter.
- the production speed can reach 200 m / min with working widths of up to 6 m, just to name a few. It can be used to produce lightweight products with a weight per unit area of up to 10 g / m 2 , for example from a single cardboard pile.
- the fibers can be very fine, down to about 1 dtex. Fiber fibrils of less than 1 dtex can also be processed.
- the puncture densities are, for example, approximately 2,500 per cm 2 , but may also be higher if necessary.
- the nonwoven web of six needle boards must be needled on both sides in order to achieve the stitch density mentioned.
- the processing of even such light-weight products is made possible by the measures according to the invention, according to which the material web in the inserted state of the needles is moved within the needle machine exclusively by a movement of the needles running in the longitudinal direction of the material web. Because the needles of the two needle units, which are combined in a double needle machine, alternately pierce the nonwoven web in the invention, i.e. the working cycles of these needle units are offset by 180 °, an almost continuous transport of the nonwoven web takes place through the needle machine solely by the effect of needles. Furthermore, this operating mode enables the needle boards to be densely populated, since the needles of two opposite needle boards come from the start cannot collide with each other.
- the length of the material web may change due to the individual needling processes when the needle machines are in operation.
- the feeds with which the individual needle machines transport the material web must be suitably adapted to one another. With the same horizontal and vertical strokes of the needle bars per plunge movement in the individual needle machines, the feeds can be adjusted by changing the stitch frequencies of the individual needle machines. This solution is particularly useful when the horizontal stroke and vertical stroke of the needle bars are firmly coupled.
- the co-movement of the needles with the material web when the needles are inserted into it is known per se from DE 196 15 697 A1. It has the aim of avoiding a disturbance of the surface of the material web, which could be caused by a warping if the transport speed of the nonwoven fabric through the needle machine is high.
- the speed of the horizontal drive component of the needle bar is adapted to the conveying speed at which the material web of feed and take-off devices is moved through the needle machine.
- the present invention uses the oscillating movement component of the needles running in the longitudinal direction of the material web to actively transport the material web without the need for other transport devices. With the help of the invention can even Consolidate single-layer but also multi-layer fibrous webs supplied directly from a card into a nonwoven. However, it is also possible to consolidate cross-laid nonwovens using the measures according to the invention. Even aerodynamically laid, possibly very thin card webs can be consolidated by needling with the aid of the invention.
- the invention is not only suitable for processing extremely light material, but can also be used to process materials with a basis weight of up to 200 g / m 2 .
- the fibers can be cotton fibers, for example, stack lengths of 20 mm to 40 mm are possible, and continuous fibers of spunbonded nonwovens, smooth fibers and textured fibers can form the material webs which can be processed with the aid of the invention.
- needles When processing very light-weight material webs, needles are preferably used, the notches of which are so fine that they can grip only a single fiber, for example of a thickness of 1-2 dtex.
- a needle has, for example, a shaft diameter of 1.85 mm and reduces its diameter over its length to 0.5 mm in two steps.
- the notch depth of the needles is 0.02 mm, and preferably only one notch is formed on one edge of the needle. Because preferably only a single fiber is pressed into the fleece by the needle and the needle has an extremely small diameter, no puncture holes remain visible. Therefore, and because of the high puncture density, a marking-free surface of the needled product with high abrasion resistance is obtained.
- the distance of the notches from the needle tip should preferably be small in order to be able to work with a small needle stroke.
- a preferred distance between the notch and the needle tip is, for example, 2 mm.
- a small needle stroke allows higher working speeds.
- Fork needles, crown needles or wreath needles can also be used, for example with fork widths and depths of 2/100 mm.
- the needles can have a standard length of 2.5, 3 or 3.5 inches, but may also be shorter, which benefits their stability and weight reduction. A weight reduction advantageously also contributes if the needles consist of plastic.
- the diameter of the needle shaft improves the strength of the needle board because more board material then remains with the same density of needles.
- the needle boards are very heavy due to the high density of needles, plastic needles are also suitable, the weight of which is about 1/8 that of steel needles.
- the needle boards can be attached to the needle bar in a pretensioned manner with little elastic deformation, as described in DE 102 38 063 A1. This technology also enables the use of very wide needle boards.
- a laminated hold-down device which consists of a slotted plate on which a plurality of mutually parallel slats are formed, which extend transversely to the longitudinal extent of the plate.
- a hold-down plate can be realized, which on the one hand has a small thickness in the slot area and is accordingly less susceptible to blockages due to fiber fly, but on the other hand has great stability with low weight.
- This hold-down device can also be used with the slats directed against the nonwoven web to be needled, but also vice versa, if necessary also as a stitch pad.
- Such a hold-down device accommodates the fact that, due to the small needle shaft diameter, the needles tend to bend more easily than thick needles.
- a laminated hold-down device makes it easier to thread the needle into the slots of the plate carrying the lamellae or makes threading unnecessary if the needles do not leave the slots in the plate during their entire lifting movement.
- Needle boards can be changed if needling is required differently in the different processing stages, for example with different needles and different needle populations.
- nonwovens with fibers protruding on one side.
- Such nonwovens are used, for example, for lamination to a base, the hair then favoring the anchoring of the nonwoven on the base.
- thermo fixing can optionally take place by passing the perforated material through a sieve drum oven or through a flat-belt dryer in order to achieve a thermofusion of the fibers at their crossover points, provided that they are made of a suitable material, e.g. a thermoplastic.
- the needling on a grate, or more precisely on a slotted plate or a laminated plate as a stitch underlay, in particular using needles with several notches per edge or several edges with notches and with a higher notch depth, enables the fleece to be structured, which occurs on both sides when needling is carried out from both sides of the fleece. Tufts of fibers are pulled out or pushed out of the pre-consolidated fleece and transported to the fleece surface. If a multiple arrangement of needle machines is used, this structuring is carried out in the last needle machines or the last needle machines in the chain of machines, or in a separate operation within a single machine which is operated outside the machine chain for the purpose of patterning and structuring.
- known patterns can be produced, such as longitudinal stripes, transverse stripes, diagonals or stitch patterns.
- At least the horizontal drives, which are assigned to the different needling zones, are independent of one another, so that an adaptation to different transport speeds, which are caused by shortening and lengthening the material web, is possible.
- the transport speeds caused by the individual needle machines can be considered by changing the stroke frequencies of the individual ones To influence needle machines.
- FIG. 1 and 2 together show a system for producing a needled nonwoven web.
- 1 shows an aerodynamic fleece former with feed, intake and take-off, a transfer device and the inlet area of a multi-stage needling plant
- FIG. 2 shows further needling machines of a needling plant.
- an aerodynamic fleece former a roller card, a card or other pile or fleece producer can also be provided.
- the system of FIGS. 1 and 2 comprises a fiber feeder 1, which is connected to an aerodynamic fleece former 3 via a feed 2.
- a transfer device 4 which has an endlessly circulating conveyor belt 5, leads from the fleece former 3 to the Running area of a needling machine 6 comprising a plurality of needle machines.
- the conveyor belt 5 is opposed in the inlet area of the needling machine 6 by an endlessly rotating pressure belt 7, which serves to compress a nonwoven web 8 released by the roller card 3 and which is located on the endlessly rotating conveyor belt 5.
- a multiplicity of double-needle machines 9 are arranged within the needling system 6, of which the needle bars 10, which needle the nonwoven web 8 alternately from above and below, are each shown schematically by hatched triangles.
- the needle bars 10 each carry a needle board densely populated with needles or a needle board group densely populated with needles (not shown).
- the drive motors 91 for the vertical stitch drive and horizontal drive units 11 are schematically shown, which are coupled to the needle bar 10 via connecting rods 12, so that the latter runs horizontally, parallel to the direction of extent of the nonwoven web 8 and to give moving components.
- the coupling between the connecting rods 12 and the needle bar 10 is not shown here for reasons of clarity.
- the arrangement of the needle bars 10 and their drives 11 and 91 is the same for all needle machines 9.
- the vertical drives of the individual needle machines 9 can be controlled independently of one another and also independently of one another in order to be able to influence the stroke frequencies individually, with which the transport speeds of the nonwoven web on the individual needle machines can be changed. However, they can also be driven synchronously with one another, in particular by a common drive device, which helps to avoid stretching and compressing the nonwoven fabric web within the needling plant. At least then, however, the horizontal drives should be individually adjustable in their stroke size in order to be able to make local transport speed adjustments.
- On the outlet side of the needle machine system 6, a pair of take-off rollers 13 is arranged, which delivers the finished machined nonwoven web, now designated as the end product with 81, from the system.
- two double needle machines 9 can be combined in a common machine frame to form a twin unit, which has common upper and lower stitch pads (not shown) for the material web to be processed. Possibly. all the upper needle bars, i.e. the upper needle bar group of the twin arrangement can be driven together, and the same applies to all lower needle bars.
- the gaps Z between adjacent twin units, where the horizontal drives are accommodated are each bridged by endlessly circulating conveyor belts 14, which support the processed nonwoven web 8 from below, so that they are not under their own weight sags and may stretch in an undesirable manner.
- smooth support plates with low surface friction can also be considered, over which the nonwoven web can slide easily.
- the material web 8 is needled from both sides and the invention therefore uses double-needle machines in which there are two needle aggregates needling against each other in a needling zone, the needles of which alternately pierce the nonwoven web, the stitch pads are on both sides of the nonwoven web 8 against which the latter 8 is pressed by the needle movement, in each case lamella grids with longitudinal slots or slotted plates, the slots of which enable the horizontal movement of the needles for the transport of the nonwoven web 8 in the state in which it is pierced. Details are not shown here, reference can be made to the publications already mentioned.
- the use of lamella grids is already known per se from the needling technique, in particular when forming pile loops on needle felts, which are to be used, for example, as a floor covering.
- the needles can each be arranged in packages on the needle boards, packages viewed in the longitudinal direction being offset transversely to one another by less than one needle pitch in order to increase the puncture density on the nonwoven web.
- the slots in one Slit plate as a stitch pad must then also be mutually offset accordingly in the transverse direction. It is also possible to adjust the lateral guidance on the individual needle machines in coordination with one another so that the punctures produced by the needles of a subsequent needle machine in the nonwoven web are offset transversely with respect to the punctures produced by the needles of a preceding needle machine in the same nonwoven web become.
- the horizontal strokes that the individual horizontal drives 11 have to perform must be adjustable depending on the material properties of the nonwoven web.
- devices are disclosed in EP 0 892 102 B1 with which the horizontal stroke can be continuously adjusted, even when the machine is in operation.
- an alternative is to change the stroke frequency.
- the stretching or shrinkage of the nonwoven web 8 that may occur as a result of the processing can be determined, for example, without contact using electronic cameras and auto-correlation of the images recorded by them, and the horizontal drives can be adjusted with the aid of these.
- the facilities required for this are not shown in the drawing for reasons of clarity. It is understood that such devices are provided on each needle machine where the nonwoven web can undergo changes, and a central control unit can be provided for the entire system.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Details Of Garments (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10346472A DE10346472A1 (de) | 2003-10-02 | 2003-10-02 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verfestigen einer Faservliesbahn durch Vernadelung |
PCT/EP2004/010026 WO2005033396A1 (de) | 2003-10-02 | 2004-09-08 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum verfestigen einer faservliesbahn durch vernadelung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1644565A1 true EP1644565A1 (de) | 2006-04-12 |
EP1644565B1 EP1644565B1 (de) | 2006-08-09 |
Family
ID=34399322
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP04764967A Expired - Lifetime EP1644565B1 (de) | 2003-10-02 | 2004-09-08 | Verfahren zum verfestigen einer faservliesbahn durch vernadelung |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7117571B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1644565B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN100510224C (de) |
AT (1) | ATE335875T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE10346472A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO2005033396A1 (de) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014001792A1 (de) | 2014-02-12 | 2015-08-13 | Sandler Ag | Unterdeckplate |
Families Citing this family (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8753459B2 (en) | 2002-12-03 | 2014-06-17 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Needling loops into carrier sheets |
US7562426B2 (en) * | 2005-04-08 | 2009-07-21 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Needling loops into carrier sheets |
EP2152948B1 (de) | 2007-06-07 | 2014-03-19 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Verankerung von genadelten faserschlingen in einem trägerblatt für einen klettverschluss |
DE502007005419D1 (de) | 2007-08-09 | 2010-12-02 | Dilo Kg Maschf Oskar | Anlage und Verfahren zur Vernadelung einer Vliesbahn |
CN103889261B (zh) | 2011-08-25 | 2017-05-10 | 维尔克有限公司 | 可接合环的紧固件及相关的系统和方法 |
EP2747726B1 (de) | 2011-08-25 | 2015-10-28 | Velcro Industries B.V. | Mit einem haken einzurastende ösenverschlüsse sowie entsprechende systeme und verfahren |
EP2918719B1 (de) * | 2014-03-13 | 2016-09-14 | Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik KG | Verfahren zur Homogenisierung des Einstichbildes bei einem vernadelten Vlies |
CN104131417B (zh) * | 2014-07-17 | 2016-06-01 | 青岛铠硕机械科技有限公司 | 一种无纺布生产线 |
US9790626B2 (en) | 2015-01-30 | 2017-10-17 | Velcro BVBA | Needling fibrous webs |
US9872543B2 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2018-01-23 | Velcro BVBA | Loop fastening material |
US10010142B2 (en) | 2015-05-29 | 2018-07-03 | Velcro BVBA | Loop fastening material |
CN111437429B (zh) * | 2019-01-16 | 2024-07-23 | 云南德华生物药业有限公司 | 可溶羟乙基改性棉纤维织物及其制备方法 |
CN113265771B (zh) * | 2021-04-15 | 2023-02-10 | 浙江巴来腾科技股份有限公司 | 一种透气性好的无纺布及制备工艺 |
CN114645483A (zh) * | 2022-02-21 | 2022-06-21 | 江苏金呢工程织物股份有限公司 | 一种复合造纸毛毯及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL110401C (de) * | 1954-03-10 | |||
US3859698A (en) * | 1971-02-17 | 1975-01-14 | Toray Industries | Needle felting method |
FR2517339A1 (fr) * | 1981-12-02 | 1983-06-03 | Hourriez Daniel | Dispositif d'entrainement des machines a tufter |
US4818586A (en) * | 1986-01-21 | 1989-04-04 | Gates Formed-Fibre Products, Inc. | Preferentially needled textile panel and method |
US4851274A (en) * | 1986-12-08 | 1989-07-25 | Ozite Corporation | Moldable fibrous composite and methods |
DE4028310A1 (de) * | 1990-09-06 | 1992-03-12 | Teppich Werk Neumuenster Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum einbringen von fasern |
AT396693B (de) * | 1992-07-03 | 1993-11-25 | Schober Walter | Filznadel zum nadeln eines faservlieses |
US5458960A (en) * | 1993-02-09 | 1995-10-17 | Roctex Oy Ab | Flexible base web for a construction covering |
US5732453A (en) * | 1995-09-15 | 1998-03-31 | Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik Kg | Needle bar driving apparatus of a needle loom |
JPH1150386A (ja) * | 1997-06-30 | 1999-02-23 | Christian Schiel | 改善された両面構造を有する抄紙用フェルト及びその製造方法 |
DE19730532A1 (de) * | 1997-07-16 | 1999-01-21 | Dilo Kg Maschf Oskar | Nadelmaschine |
DE19822736A1 (de) * | 1998-05-20 | 1999-11-25 | Dilo Kg Maschf Oskar | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Vernadeln eines Faservlieses mit Hilfe von drehbaren Nadeln |
US6258739B1 (en) * | 1998-10-30 | 2001-07-10 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Double sided needled fiber glass mat for high flow thermoplastic composite |
WO2000058538A1 (en) * | 1999-03-26 | 2000-10-05 | Milliken Fabrics Sa | Loop surface fastener |
ATA160899A (de) * | 1999-09-21 | 2000-09-15 | Fehrer Monika Mag | Vorrichtung zum nadeln einer gemusterten filzbahn |
FR2810682B1 (fr) * | 2000-06-22 | 2002-12-13 | Sai Automotive Sommer Ind | Methode de fabrication de mailles dans une nappe de fibres non-tissees, et aiguilles pour mettre en oeuvre ladite methode |
DE10238063B4 (de) | 2002-08-20 | 2006-07-20 | Oskar Dilo Maschinenfabrik Kg | Nadelbrett für eine Nadelmaschine |
-
2003
- 2003-10-02 DE DE10346472A patent/DE10346472A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2004
- 2004-09-08 CN CNB2004800289073A patent/CN100510224C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-09-08 DE DE502004001174T patent/DE502004001174D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-09-08 AT AT04764967T patent/ATE335875T1/de active
- 2004-09-08 WO PCT/EP2004/010026 patent/WO2005033396A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 2004-09-08 EP EP04764967A patent/EP1644565B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2006
- 2006-03-24 US US11/388,393 patent/US7117571B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO2005033396A1 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102014001792A1 (de) | 2014-02-12 | 2015-08-13 | Sandler Ag | Unterdeckplate |
EP2910672A1 (de) | 2014-02-12 | 2015-08-26 | Sandler AG | Unterdeckplatte |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005033396A1 (de) | 2005-04-14 |
WO2005033396B1 (de) | 2005-06-02 |
CN100510224C (zh) | 2009-07-08 |
DE502004001174D1 (de) | 2006-09-21 |
DE10346472A1 (de) | 2005-05-12 |
ATE335875T1 (de) | 2006-09-15 |
US20060174462A1 (en) | 2006-08-10 |
US7117571B2 (en) | 2006-10-10 |
EP1644565B1 (de) | 2006-08-09 |
CN1863958A (zh) | 2006-11-15 |
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