EP0543176B1 - Einbruchmeldeanlage - Google Patents
Einbruchmeldeanlage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0543176B1 EP0543176B1 EP92118194A EP92118194A EP0543176B1 EP 0543176 B1 EP0543176 B1 EP 0543176B1 EP 92118194 A EP92118194 A EP 92118194A EP 92118194 A EP92118194 A EP 92118194A EP 0543176 B1 EP0543176 B1 EP 0543176B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- intrusion alarm
- operating unit
- alarm system
- intrusion
- control unit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
- G08B25/008—Alarm setting and unsetting, i.e. arming or disarming of the security system
Definitions
- the invention relates to an intrusion detection system according to the Preamble of claim 1.
- Display units have a purely informational character, i.e. they only show the corresponding system information attack, but do not directly affect the function of the intrusion detection system on.
- the Intruder alarm system has an evaluation unit, in of the identification features entered via the input unit evaluated and, if necessary, for actuation a locking element, e.g. to lock an access door, be evaluated.
- the operating units contain today as input units usually a key switch, an input keyboard for a code entry and / or a card reader for Chips or magnetic cards. So that the functional requirements the inevitability of an arming / disarming must be met, the input unit outside the security area of the intrusion detection system because the arming of an intruder alarm system may only take place if both reporting lines are in order as well as the last accessible door are locked has been.
- the control unit is therefore always outdoors outside the intrusion detection system and is therefore for everyone accessible. It is both environmental conditions and Weather influences as well as vandalism and sabotage attacks exposed.
- control units are relatively large and massive and therefore appropriate cause high manufacturing costs.
- a remote control unit stands here with a vehicle side Control unit in a bidirectional data exchange. Before data between the remote control unit and control unit can be replaced in the remote control unit a code which can be predetermined in the control unit is entered and recognized by the control unit as correct his.
- control unit is mobile and can therefore safe and weatherproof by the operator of the intrusion detection system be kept.
- a connection between Control unit and the intrusion detection system is only during of the operation required, which makes them only temporary is connected to the intrusion control panel.
- a stationary one Installation and the high expenditure on equipment The control unit can thus be secured against sabotage attacks omitted.
- the connection between the control unit and the intrusion control panel can vary depending on the technical equipment non-contact, e.g. via infrared, radio frequency, Ultrasound or through a simple and reliable galvanic contact interface can be established.
- Identifier serves depending on security requirements a code to the intruder alarm system, e.g. on Number or letter code. It can also be objective Identification carriers, e.g. Keys, magnetic cards or use chip cards.
- the detection of access authorizations can also about biological characteristics, such as. Fingerprints or voice analysis are done.
- the control unit can only be used if their release by entering an identifier in the above sense. In less security-relevant Attachments can be entered using Euroscheck or credit cards.
- the intrusion control panel has an evaluation unit, those in the security area of the intrusion detection system and in which the security-relevant data of the intrusion control panel are saved. Because in the control unit no security-relevant data available they cannot be read from this. The data or identification features entered via the control unit are unrated to the evaluation unit forwarded.
- the control unit can be used as a display and control panel, e.g. for the zone display or a Arming acknowledgment can be used. It can be this way you can also query whether there is already an alarm message has taken place.
- the control unit can be used both internally and externally for the arming / disarming can be used.
- the control unit can either be powered via a built-in energy source, e.g. a battery or solar cell or when using a galvanic coupling directly from the intrusion control panel during the operation respectively.
- a built-in energy source e.g. a battery or solar cell
- a galvanic coupling directly from the intrusion control panel during the operation respectively e.g. a galvanic coupling directly from the intrusion control panel during the operation respectively.
- the control unit receives its own unchangeable, multi-digit identification code programmed into resident.
- This code number e.g. a 6-digit sequence of digits, is unique and cannot to be changed.
- the operator can enter his own personal identification number, e.g. enter a 4- to 6-digit pin code and save.
- the PIN code is saved in a resident memory, e.g. an EAPROM, so that even without the existing operating / supply voltage stored data is retained for any length of time.
- the operating hierarchy of the operating unit can be changed using the pin codes be managed. So can the burglar alarm center have different operating levels that activated when entering a corresponding pin code or be released. It is possible in this way, the access authorization for certain functions. In an operating level is e.g.
- the operating level underneath can be the control unit can only be used as a display unit.
- all functions of the control unit e.g. the change of Carry out message parameters via the control unit.
- data and information is transferred between the burglar alarm center and the mobile control unit only if the respective specific identification code between the intrusion control panel and the Control unit match.
- the identification code can either directly in the intrusion control panel located or in one of the intrusion control panels remote evaluation unit. Both are in each Fall in the secured area.
- FIG. 1 shows an intrusion detection system 10 with an intrusion detection center 12, which over several detection lines 14, a Locking element 16 and alarm display devices 18 has.
- the intrusion control panel 12 has an interface unit 20 connected in the marginal area of the secured Area 22 is arranged, the lower in the illustration Border is shown by a wall 24.
- the intrusion detection system 10 has a mobile control unit 26 in Fig. 1 in relation to the other components the burglar alarm system is shown enlarged.
- the control unit 26 has a keypad 28 for manual Enter an identification or service code and via a display device 30 for displaying information, in bidirectional data traffic from the intrusion control panel 12 can be received.
- the control unit indicates this 26 an interface 32, which as a contactless Transfer interface can be formed.
- a capacitive, inductive, opto-electronic, electromagnetic or energy coupling e.g. by Heat radiation can be used.
- the interface is also a galvanic coupling of the control unit 26 to the interface 20 of the intrusion control panel 12 possible.
- the control unit 26 also does not have one shown input slot for a magnetic or chip card 34, which is in less security-related areas for Credit or euro check cards can be used.
- the mobile control unit 26 has the advantage that it from Users can be handled mobile, making them neither Weather is still exposed to sabotage attacks.
- the user then first has a device-specific identification code enter with which the control unit for Use is released.
- a personal Identification codes are made, which in turn provide access allowed for certain operating functions.
- the input can also immediately to carry out a specified usage action lead, e.g. to arm / disarm the Intrusion alarm system 10. Because the use of a Control unit 26 only by entering the device-related The mobile control unit has identification codes 26 unique character.
- the comparison codes for checking the access authorization can either be resident in the control unit 26 be, e.g. via EAPROMs or with in the intrusion control panel 12 stored codes can be compared.
- the burglar alarm center 12 can not have shown evaluation unit, which between the Interface 20 and the burglar alarm center 12 to be arranged would.
- a signal for actuating a locking element 16 for a Doors could go directly from the evaluation unit to the locking element 16 sent indirectly via the burglar alarm center 12 become.
- Fig. 2 shows three ways of forming the interfaces 32 and 20 of the control unit 26 and the intrusion control panel 12th
- a unidirectional or bidirectional data exchange can be carried out via an inductive coupling 36, via an opto-electronic Coupling 38 or via a galvanic interface 40 respectively.
- the coupling between the interfaces 20 and 32 can both for bidirectional data exchange as well used for energy transfer to power supply the operating unit 26 during an operating process ensure.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Systemkonfiguration einer Einbruchmeldeanlage und
- Fig. 2
- eine Schnittstelle zwischen Bedieneinheit und Einbruchmeldezentrale.
Claims (10)
- Einbruchmeldeanlage mit einer Einbruchmeldezentrale (12) und einer mit der Einbruchmeldezentrale (12) verbindbaren mobilen Bedieneinheit (26), die nur temporär mit der Einbruchmeldezentrale (12) in kontaktloser Verbindung zum bidirektionalen Datenaustausch steht, wobei in der Einbruchmeldezentrale (12) ein vom Benutzer wahlweise eingebbarer persönlicher Identifizierungscode abgespeichert ist,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zusätzlich ein herstellerseitig, vom Benutzer nicht veränderbarer Identifizierungcode in der Einbruchmeldezentrale (12) abgespeichert ist, und daß eine Auswerteeinheit in der Einbruchmeldezentrale (12) vorhanden ist, welche eine weitere Daten- und Informationsübertragung zwischen der Einbruchmeldezentrale (12) und der mobilen Bedieneinheit (26) nur dann zuläßt, wenn der jeweilige spezifische Identifizierungscode zwischen der Einbruchmeldezentrale (12) und der mobilen Bedieneinheit (26) übereinstimmt. - Einbruchmeldeanlage nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bedieneinheit (26) und die Einbruchmeldezentrale (12) eine Sende-/Empfangseinrichtung (20, 32) aufweisen. - Einbruchmeldeanlage nach Anspruch 1 oder 2,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Sende-/Empfangseinrichtung (20, 32) als Infrarot-, Hochfrequenz- oder Ultraschalleinrichtung ausgebildet ist. - Einbruchmeldeanlage nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bedieneinheit (26) eine Eingabeeinrichtung (28) für eine Codeeingabe aufweist. - Einbruchmeldeanlage nach Anspruch 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Eingabeeinrichtung (28) durch ein Schloß, ein Tastfeld (28) oder einen Chip- bzw. Magnetkartenleser gebildet ist. - Einbruchmeldeanlage nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bedieneinheit (26) über eine netzunabhängige Stromversorgung verfügt. - Einbruchmeldeanlage nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Energieversorgung der Bedieneinheit (26) durch eine induktive, elektromagnetische oder optoelektronische Ankopplung an die Einbruchmeldezentrale (12) gebildet ist. - Einbruchmeldeanlage nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Bedieneinheit (26) über eine galvanische Kontaktierung (40) zur Daten- und Energieübertragung verfügt. - Einbruchmeldeanlage nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche,
dadurchgekennzeichnet, daß die Bedieneinheit (26) einen residenten Speicher zur Speicherung eines Vergleichscodes aufweist. - Einbruchmeldeanlage nach Anspruch 9,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Speicher durch ein EAPROM gebildet ist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4138101A DE4138101C1 (de) | 1991-11-19 | 1991-11-19 | |
DE4138101 | 1991-11-19 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0543176A1 EP0543176A1 (de) | 1993-05-26 |
EP0543176B1 true EP0543176B1 (de) | 2000-01-12 |
Family
ID=6445161
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92118194A Expired - Lifetime EP0543176B1 (de) | 1991-11-19 | 1992-10-23 | Einbruchmeldeanlage |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0543176B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE188796T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE4138101C1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2111929C (en) * | 1993-12-16 | 1999-04-20 | Reinhart Karl Pildner | Wireless alarm system |
DE19906879B4 (de) * | 1999-02-19 | 2014-03-27 | Datasec Electronic Gmbh | Elektronisches Schließ- und Überwachungssystem |
DE102004044010A1 (de) * | 2004-09-09 | 2006-03-30 | Clausthaler Umwelttechnikinstitut Gmbh, (Cutec-Institut) | Einrichtung zur Überwachung einer Vielzahl von mobilen Objekten |
DE102006003128A1 (de) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-07-26 | Siemens Ag | Bedrohungserkennungssystem und Verriegelungseinrichtung |
US10897110B2 (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2021-01-19 | Nxp B.V. | Hybrid connector for high speed wireline communication |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2848533A1 (de) * | 1978-11-09 | 1980-05-29 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Einrichtung zur optischen schaerfung und entschaerfung von alarmanlagen |
FR2478855A1 (fr) * | 1980-03-21 | 1981-09-25 | Veniel Jean Claude | Systeme pour la surveillance a distance d'une pluralite de dispositifs d'alarme |
FR2566561B1 (fr) * | 1984-06-25 | 1987-10-09 | Simard Williams | Systeme de controle et d'enregistrement d'evenements, destine aux installations de securite |
FR2584219B1 (fr) * | 1985-06-27 | 1987-08-28 | Fayette Claude | Centrale modulaire de surveillance et d'alarme de haute securite et procede de fonctionnement correspondant. |
US4940964A (en) * | 1989-12-04 | 1990-07-10 | Victor Dao | Vehicle control and theft deterrent with remote transmitter |
-
1991
- 1991-11-19 DE DE4138101A patent/DE4138101C1/de not_active Revoked
-
1992
- 1992-10-23 AT AT92118194T patent/ATE188796T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-10-23 DE DE59209797T patent/DE59209797D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-10-23 EP EP92118194A patent/EP0543176B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59209797D1 (de) | 2000-02-17 |
DE4138101C1 (de) | 1993-06-09 |
EP0543176A1 (de) | 1993-05-26 |
ATE188796T1 (de) | 2000-01-15 |
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