CN113375250A - Evaporation water tank valve structure of vertical evaporation humidifier - Google Patents
Evaporation water tank valve structure of vertical evaporation humidifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN113375250A CN113375250A CN202110790123.XA CN202110790123A CN113375250A CN 113375250 A CN113375250 A CN 113375250A CN 202110790123 A CN202110790123 A CN 202110790123A CN 113375250 A CN113375250 A CN 113375250A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/02—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
- F24F11/0008—Control or safety arrangements for air-humidification
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/02—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
- F24F6/025—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using electrical heating means
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/02—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
- F24F6/04—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F6/02—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air
- F24F6/04—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements
- F24F6/043—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification by evaporation of water in the air using stationary unheated wet elements with self-sucking action, e.g. wicks
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/20—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation
- F24F8/22—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by sterilisation using UV light
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F2006/006—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification with water treatment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F6/00—Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
- F24F2006/008—Air-humidifier with water reservoir
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
- F24F2013/205—Mounting a ventilator fan therein
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
- F24F2013/247—Active noise-suppression
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
- F24F2221/34—Heater, e.g. gas burner, electric air heater
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Air Humidification (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an evaporation water tank valve structure of a vertical evaporation humidifier, belonging to an evaporation humidifier, wherein the humidifier comprises an outer shell, an evaporation water tank is arranged in the outer shell, a water storage tank is also arranged at the upper part of the evaporation water tank, and the water storage tank is also communicated with the evaporation water tank through a water inlet; the evaporation water tank is internally provided with a valve, the valve corresponds to the water inlet and is provided with a float end and an adjusting end, a limiting mechanism is arranged below the evaporation water tank, and the output end of the limiting mechanism corresponds to the lower part of the float end of the valve and is used for limiting the float end of the valve by the limiting mechanism. Through the lower part installation stop device at the evaporation water tank, by stop device to the swing formation spacing of the float end of valve, and then form the interference to the free swing of valve, more be favorable to controlling the water level of evaporation water tank, avoid leading to the fact because of the water level is unusual and leak.
Description
The application is a divisional application based on another invention patent application, and the application numbers of the application are as follows: 202010986415.6, filing date: the invention relates to a vertical humidifier with a reducing evaporation filter element, which is named in 9-18 months in 2020.
Technical Field
The invention relates to an evaporative humidifier, in particular to an evaporative water tank valve structure of a vertical evaporative humidifier.
Background
The evaporative humidifier generates an air flow by using a fan, and when the air flow passes through the evaporator, water molecules attached to the evaporator are evaporated and discharged together with the air flow, so that the indoor air is kept humid. Because the fan needs to be driven by the motor and is arranged above the humidifier shell, the fan rotates to form negative pressure in the shell to generate air flow, but the motor also generates noise during operation, higher requirements are put forward on the sealing performance of the humidifier shell, and meanwhile, the rotating speed of the fan is limited by considering the noise problem, so that the maximum humidification quantity of the humidifier is limited. The humidifier with the structure is mostly of a structure with the water storage tank arranged below, airflow enters from the air inlet on the shell and then is discharged from the top through the air channel, and the air channel is required to be in a bent shape due to the fact that the airflow is required to be in full contact with the evaporator, so that certain obstruction is formed on the airflow, noise is further caused when the humidifier is used, meanwhile, the water storage tank is arranged at the lower portion of the fan, the whole volume of a humidifier product cannot be controlled due to the design of the bent air channel, the attractiveness of product design is also influenced, and further research and improvement are needed for the evaporative humidifier with the structure.
Disclosure of Invention
One of the objectives of the present invention is to provide an evaporation water tank valve structure of a vertical evaporation humidifier, so as to solve the technical problems of the prior art, such as the evaporation humidifier of the same kind is easy to generate noise during operation, the humidification efficiency is low, and the structure is not compact enough, which results in large product volume and poor appearance.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme.
The invention provides an evaporation water tank valve structure of a vertical evaporation humidifier, which comprises an outer shell, wherein an evaporation water tank is arranged in the outer shell, a water storage tank is also arranged at the upper part of the evaporation water tank, and the water storage tank is also communicated with the evaporation water tank through a water inlet; the evaporation water tank is internally provided with a valve, the valve corresponds to the water inlet, the valve is provided with a float end and an adjusting end, the adjusting end corresponds to the water inlet, a limiting mechanism is arranged below the evaporation water tank, and the output end of the limiting mechanism corresponds to the lower part of the float end of the valve and is used for limiting the float end of the valve by the limiting mechanism.
Preferably, the further technical scheme is as follows: an evaporator is arranged in the evaporation water tank, the evaporator is immersed in the evaporation water tank, a fan is arranged below the evaporator, and the air inlet end of the fan is communicated with the air inlet of the outer shell; the upper portion of shell body is equipped with the air outlet, the air outlet is linked together with the air-out end of fan, the evaporimeter is arranged in the airflow channel between the air outlet and the air-out end of fan, airflow channel is located between the outer wall of the inner wall of shell body and storage water tank.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the vertical section of the water storage tank is T-shaped, the upper part of the water storage tank is larger than the lower part of the water storage tank, the upper part of the evaporator surrounds the lower part of the T-shaped water storage tank, and the lower part of the evaporator is immersed into the evaporation water tank.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the evaporator is cylindrical and surrounds the lower part of the water storage tank, and the transverse profile area of the upper part of the evaporator is larger than that of the lower part of the evaporator; the evaporator is formed by folding a fiber layer, and the folding density of the lower part of the evaporator is greater than that of the upper part of the evaporator.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the inner side of the upper part of the evaporator is provided with a conical surface which is matched with the outer wall of the water storage tank; the outer side of the lower part of the evaporator is provided with an annular step surface, and the upper part of the evaporator is clamped on the upper edge of the evaporation water tank.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the top of shell body is equipped with the lid, the lid is arranged in to the storage water tank under, the lid edge outside is arranged in to the air outlet.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the fan comprises fan blades and a motor, the fan blades are in power connection with the motor, the motor is arranged above the fan blades, and the motor is arranged in a cavity protruding upwards in the middle of the evaporation water tank.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the water storage tank, the evaporator, the evaporation water tank and the fan are longitudinally arranged in the outer shell in sequence, and the central axes of the water storage tank, the evaporator, the evaporation water tank and the fan are superposed with each other.
The further technical scheme is as follows: and an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is also arranged in the evaporation water tank.
The further technical scheme is as follows: and a water heating device is arranged at the lower part of the evaporation water tank.
The further technical scheme is as follows: the air intake is arranged in the bottom of shell body, just air heating device is still installed to the bottom of shell body, air heating device is arranged in between air intake and the fan air-out end.
The further technical scheme is as follows: and the air inlet is provided with a primary filter screen.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects of at least one of the following:
through the lower part installation stop device at the evaporation water tank, by stop device to the swing formation spacing of the float end of valve, and then form the interference to the free swing of valve, more be favorable to controlling the water level of evaporation water tank, avoid leading to the fact because of the water level is unusual and leak.
The fan is arranged at the lower part of the evaporator, and the air inlet is additionally arranged at the lower part of the outer shell, so that noise generated by the fan motor in the operation process is blocked and absorbed by the evaporator in the process of passing through the evaporator along with wind, the noise generated in the operation process of the humidifier is effectively reduced, and the humidification quantity in unit time can be increased by increasing the rotating speed of the fan.
The air flow channel is designed between the outer wall of the water storage tank and the outer shell, and the evaporator is arranged at the lower part of the water storage tank in a surrounding manner, so that a longitudinal air flow channel is formed, air flows along the direction vertical to the horizontal plane, the length of an air flow air channel is further shortened, the obstruction of the air flow channel to the air flow is reduced, the running noise sound wave penetrates through the evaporator and can be effectively reduced, and the silence is realized; the reducing evaporator with the lower end being close and the upper section being loose can also improve the turbulence and mass transfer effect of the air flow, thereby effectively improving the humidification quantity.
The volume of the humidifier is further reduced through the vertical design, the large-capacity water storage tank can be ensured on the basis of the compact structure, the integral attractiveness of the humidifier can be improved by combining the lower air inlet, and meanwhile, the evaporation water tank valve of the vertical evaporation humidifier provided by the invention is simple and feasible in structure, suitable for industrial production and easy to popularize.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram for explaining an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is an isometric view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view for explaining the structure of an evaporator in another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a cross-sectional view of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a schematic configuration diagram for explaining still another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view for explaining a valve structure in one embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view for explaining a valve structure in another embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure, 1 is an outer shell, 2 is an evaporation water tank, 3 is an evaporator, 31 is a conical surface, 32 is an annular step surface, 4 is a fan, 5 is an air inlet, 6 is a water storage tank, 7 is an air outlet, 8 is a water inlet, 9 is a valve, 10 is a cover body, 11 is an air flow channel, 12 is a water heating device, 13 is a motor, 14 is an air heating device, 15 is a limiting mechanism, 151 is a cam, 152 is a limiting table, and 153 is a return spring.
Detailed Description
The invention is further elucidated with reference to the drawing.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention is an evaporation water tank valve structure of a vertical evaporation humidifier, the humidifier includes an outer casing 1, an evaporation water tank 2 is arranged inside the outer casing 1, a water storage tank 6 is further installed on the upper portion of the evaporation water tank 2, the water storage tank 6 is used for storing water, and the water storage tank 6 is further communicated with the evaporation water tank 2 through a water inlet 8, so that water stored in the water storage tank 6 can flow into the evaporation water tank 2 and be absorbed by an evaporator 3; a valve 9 is installed in the evaporation water tank 2, the valve 9 corresponds to the water inlet 8, the valve 9 is of a float valve structure and is provided with a float end and an adjusting end, the adjusting end corresponds to the water inlet 8, the float end and the adjusting end are similar to a seesaw structure, a valve needle is arranged on the adjusting end, the valve needle can be matched with a rubber plug on the water inlet 8 and is used for opening or closing the water inlet, namely the float end descends, the adjusting end ascends, the water inlet is opened, namely the float end ascends, the adjusting end descends, the water inlet is closed, water in the water storage tank 6 does not flow into the evaporation water tank any more, and the current liquid level is maintained. More importantly, a limiting mechanism 15 is also required to be arranged below the evaporation water tank 2, and the output end of the limiting mechanism 15 corresponds to the lower part of the float end of the valve 9 and is used for limiting the float end of the valve 9 by the limiting mechanism 6. Aforementioned stop gear 15 can adopt the multiform to realize, for example, as shown in fig. 8, at 2 bottom design through-holes in evaporation water tank, and set up the keyway in the through-hole below, then with aforementioned stop gear 15 design for the valve rod, be located valve rod 16 in the keyway, the one end of valve rod is corresponding with the through-hole, be used for passing the through-hole by the one end of valve rod and forming spacingly to the float end, be equipped with the sealing washer between keyway and the through-hole, the keyway below is equipped with cam 151 simultaneously, the other end of valve rod is inconsistent with the border of cam, cam 151 is connected with the output power of motor, be used for by the motor drive cam 151 rotates, install reset spring 153 in the keyway, drive the valve rod up-and-down motion by cam 151 promptly, and make the valve rod reset under reset spring 153's effect.
Based on the structure of the above-mentioned limit mechanism 15, as shown in fig. 9, the limit mechanism 15 may be further designed as a knock pin, the knock pin is designed in the above-mentioned key groove, then one end of the knock pin corresponds to the through hole for passing one end of the knock pin through the through hole to form a limit to the float end of the valve, a sealing structure is provided between the key groove and the through hole, a limit table 152 is provided below the key groove, the upper portion of the limit table 152 has an inclined surface, the other end of the above-mentioned knock pin butts against the upper portion of the limit table, the limit table 152 is connected with the output end of the motor by power for driving the limit table 152 to rotate by the motor, a return spring 153 is installed in the key groove, that is, the limit table 152 is driven by the motor to move, the knock pin is driven by the limit table 152 to move up and down, and the knock pin is reset under the action of the return spring 153.
Through the structure of the valve, the water quantity in the evaporation water tank 2 can be always kept constant, so that the humidification quantity is kept constant and is not influenced by the liquid level of the water stored in the water storage tank 6. And the swing of the float end of the valve is limited by the limiting device, so that interference is formed by the free swing of the valve, the water level of the evaporation water tank is controlled, and water leakage caused by abnormal water level is avoided. The start and stop and the forward and reverse rotation of the motor of the limiting mechanism 15 can be controlled in a programmable control mode, so that the liquid level of the evaporation water tank 2 can be controlled. The liquid level abnormality in the evaporation water tank 2 caused by the failure of the swing floaters at the two ends of the valve is avoided.
Further, the evaporation water tank 2 is preferably designed into a ring shape, so that an evaporator 3 is placed in the evaporation water tank 2, and the evaporator 3 is used for absorbing water in the evaporation water tank 2 to the evaporator 3 by a capillary principle and then evaporating the water under the action of air flow; therefore, a fan 4 is further installed below the evaporator 3, the fan 4 can be disposed at the bottom layer of the outer casing 1 as shown in fig. 2 and 3, and the air inlet end of the fan 4 is communicated with the air inlet 5 of the outer casing 1; in addition, the upper portion of the aforesaid outer casing 1 also needs to set up the air outlet 7, the air outlet 7 needs to communicate with air-out end of the fan 4, and the aforesaid evaporator 3 can be placed in the air current channel 11 between air outlet 7 and air-out end of the fan 4 directly, and the air current channel 11 locates between outer wall of the outer casing 1 and outer wall of the water storage tank 6, namely the aforesaid inner and outer wall of the two forms a toroidal air current channel 11; that is, when the fan 4 rotates to generate an air flow, the air flow passes through the evaporator 3 before being discharged from the air outlet 7, so that moisture on the evaporator 3 is evaporated into water molecules, and the water molecules are discharged from the air outlet 7 along with the air flow, thereby achieving the purpose of humidifying the air. In order to ensure the compactness of the humidifier structure and not affect the air inlet at the lower part of the outer shell 1, the motor of the fan 4 is arranged in the outer shell 1 and is arranged above the fan 4, and then the motor 13 is in power connection with the fan blades. Based on the foregoing, it can be seen that in the humidifier structure of the present embodiment, the evaporator 3 is disposed in the evaporation water tank 2 and between the fan 4 and the water tank 5.
In order to further save the space inside the outer casing 1, it has been mentioned above that the evaporation water tank 2 may be provided in the form of an annular groove, on the basis of which an upward protrusion may be provided in the middle of the evaporation water tank 2, the inside of the protrusion forming a cavity, so that the motor 13 may be installed in the cavity, thereby effectively utilizing the space between the cylindrical evaporator 3 and the evaporation water tank 2.
Preferably, the water storage tank 6, the evaporator 3, the evaporation water tank 2 and the fan 4 may be installed in the outer casing 1 in a longitudinal manner in sequence as shown in fig. 2, and the central axes of the water storage tank 6, the evaporator 3, the evaporation water tank 2 and the fan 4 coincide with each other, so as to further control the overall volume of the humidifier, thereby really realizing an ultra-small volume and being equipped with a large-capacity water storage tank, so that the structure of the humidifier is more compact.
In the embodiment, the fan 4 is arranged at the lower part of the evaporator 3, and the air inlet 5 is additionally arranged at the lower part of the outer shell 1, so that the noise generated by the motor 13 of the fan 4 in the running process can be blocked and absorbed by the evaporator 3, thereby effectively reducing the noise of the running humidifier, and the noise is lower than 25dB when the humidification amount is 200ml/h through the test of a prototype in a laboratory of an applicant, so that the humidification amount per unit time can be increased by increasing the rotating speed of the fan; and through designing the air current passageway 11 between storage water tank 6 outer wall and shell body 1 to the lower part with evaporimeter 3 surrounding storage water tank 6, thereby form longitudinal air current passageway 11, in order to reduce the air current of air current passageway 11 and cause the hindrance, also can further reduce the volume of humidifier, make the structure of humidifier compacter, also can promote the holistic aesthetic property of humidifier combining underlying air intake 5.
Still referring to fig. 2, in a more preferred embodiment of the present invention for solving the technical problems, in order to optimize the structure of the air flow passage 11 and to make sufficient space for the evaporator 3, the water storage tank 6 may be directly designed to have a T-shaped longitudinal section, as shown in fig. 2, the upper portion of the water storage tank 6 is larger than the lower portion of the water storage tank 6, so that the evaporator 3 may be installed around the lower portion of the water storage tank, as shown in the drawing, the evaporator 3 may also be designed to have a T-shaped cylindrical structure, when the cylindrical evaporator 3 is installed around the lower portion of the water storage tank 6, the evaporator 3 is engaged with the lower portion of the water storage tank 6, and the lower portion of the evaporator 3 is submerged into the evaporation water tank 2. Based on the above structure, it is preferable that the water storage tank 6 is designed to have a circular cross section, the evaporator 3 is designed to have a cylindrical shape, and the space is saved, the evaporator 3 can be installed around the lower portion of the water storage tank 6, and the transverse profile area of the upper portion of the evaporator 3 is larger than that of the lower portion thereof; the evaporator 3 is formed by folding fiber layers, and the folding density of the lower part of the evaporator 3 is greater than that of the upper part of the evaporator; the evaporator 3 is arranged in a sparse and dense mode, so that the volume of the upper portion of the evaporator is larger than that of the lower portion of the evaporator in a relatively dense mode. The water in the evaporation water tank 2 can be favorably immersed into the evaporator 3 from bottom to top smoothly, and most impurities in the water are filtered by the part with high folding density at the lower part of the evaporator 3 in the process that the water in the evaporation water tank enters the evaporator 3 from bottom to top through the capillary phenomenon, so that the cleanliness of the water entering the upper part of the evaporator 3 is improved, and the impurities in the water are prevented from entering the air along with the evaporation of air flow; and through the structure that the evaporator 3 is sparse from top to bottom, the airflow channel 11 is fully distributed at the upper part of the evaporator 3, so that the airflow must pass through the evaporator 3, the moisture on the evaporator 3 is evaporated, and the humid evaporator 3 adsorbs and cleans the air passing through the airflow channel 11, namely, the evaporator 3 can adsorb small particles in the air. Based on aforementioned same thinking, still can install a primary filter screen on the air intake 5 of shell 1, but through the big particulate matter in this primary filter screen filtered air to cooperate with aforementioned 3 adsorption of evaporimeter.
Meanwhile, the diameter-changing structure with the large upper part and the small lower part of the evaporator 3 can reduce the position occupied by the lower part of the evaporator 3 when the evaporator 3 is arranged in the evaporation water tank 2, so that the width of the evaporation water tank 2 can be reduced, the airflow channels on two sides of the evaporation water tank 2 are widened, and the space utilization rate inside the outer shell 1 is further improved. By adopting the evaporation device with the reducing structure, the folding layers of the small end with large density at the lower part are compact, the large end with small density at the upper part is sparse, and the running noise sound wave can effectively reduce and eliminate the running noise sound wave after passing through the evaporator by installing the fan at the lower part of the evaporator, thereby realizing silence; the diameter-variable evaporator with the lower end being tight and the upper section being loose can also improve the turbulence and mass transfer effect of air flow, so that liquid water on an evaporation device is easier to evaporate into water molecules, and the evaporation capacity of the humidifier is improved from 283ml/h to 435ml/h after the evaporation device with the diameter-variable structure is adopted in the laboratory test of the applicant. Meanwhile, as mentioned above, the folded layer at the lower small end of the evaporation device can intercept impurities in water more easily, so as to prevent the impurities from being evaporated along with liquid water.
Further, as shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, in order to increase the fitting degree between the evaporator 3 and the water storage tank 6, in this embodiment, the inventor further provides a tapered surface 31 on the inner side of the upper portion of the evaporator 3, so that the tapered surface 31 can fit with the outer wall of the water storage tank 6; further, in order to ensure the stability of the evaporator 3 when being installed in the evaporation water tank 2, an annular step surface 32 may be further provided on the outer side of the lower portion of the evaporator 3, the lower end of the evaporator 3 may be placed in the evaporation water tank 2 by the annular step surface 32, and the upper portion of the evaporator 3 may be engaged with the evaporation water tank 2; the annular step surface 32 is formed at a right angle to the longitudinal section of the evaporator 3, thereby ensuring the stability of engagement with the notch of the evaporation water tank 2.
Furthermore, in order to facilitate water addition, a cover 10 may be installed on the top of the outer casing 1, the water storage tank 6 is disposed under the cover 10, and water can be added to the water storage tank 6 by uncovering the cover 10 or through a through hole on the cover 10, in this embodiment, the air outlet 7 may be designed on the outer side of the edge of the cover 10.
On the other hand, in order to suppress bacteria in the water in the humidifier, as a preferable configuration of the above embodiment, an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp may be further installed inside the evaporation water tank 2; referring to fig. 7, in the present embodiment, in order to improve the humidification efficiency of the humidifier, the inventor further installs a water heating device 12 at the lower part of the evaporation water tank 2, and a heating part of the water heating device 12 contacts with the bottom of the evaporation water tank 2 so as to heat the water in the evaporation water tank by means of heat transfer to improve the evaporation amount of the water passing through the evaporator 3, according to the experimental data of the inventor, when the water temperature on the evaporator 3 rises, the evaporation amount can be significantly improved, and according to the conventional test standard, in the environment with the air temperature of 23 ± 5 ℃, the indoor humidity is 30% ± 5%, the evaporation amount is 400ml/h, when the water temperature on the evaporator 3 reaches 35 ℃, the evaporation amount is 600ml/h, and when the water temperature reaches 38 ℃, the evaporation amount is 900 ml/h; therefore, by controlling the power and heating time of the water heating device 12, the water in the evaporation water tank 2 can be always kept in the temperature range of 30-39 ℃, thereby increasing the humidification amount.
Furthermore, the inventor has found through experiments that not only raising the water temperature helps to raise the humidification amount, but also raising the temperature of the inlet air can raise the humidification amount, and for this purpose, the air inlet 5 can be designed at the bottom of the outer casing 1, and then an air heating device 14 is installed at the bottom of the outer casing 1, and the air heating device 14 is disposed between the air inlet 5 and the air inlet end of the fan 4, that is, when the fan 4 rotates, the external airflow enters from the air inlet 5 and then contacts with the air heating device 14, and then enters into the airflow channel 11 and contacts with the evaporator 3, so as to raise the humidification amount. The water heating device 12 and the air heating device 14 may be heated by electric resistance or electromagnetic coil heating, and will not be described in detail herein.
Referring to fig. 4, in practical use, when the power is turned on, the fan 3 starts to rotate, and external air enters the airflow channel 11 from the air inlet 5 at the bottom of the outer casing 1, contacts the evaporator 3 in the airflow channel 11, and is discharged from the air outlet 7 at the upper part of the outer casing 1, so as to form an airflow inside the outer casing 1; in the process, the airflow enters from the lower part of the outer shell 1, is discharged from the upper part and flows from the bottom to the top in the direction vertical to the horizontal plane; and the valve 9 in the evaporation water tank 2 opens the water inlet 8, make the water in the storage water tank 6 flow into the evaporation water tank 2, when the liquid level of the evaporation water tank 2 reaches the rated line, the valve 9 closes the water inlet 8 through the principle of the float valve, the inferior part of the evaporator 3 is soaked in the water in the evaporation water tank 2 at this moment, the moisture permeates upwards gradually in the fibrous layer through the capillary phenomenon, under the function of the aforesaid airstream, evaporate the moisture on the evaporator 3, and discharge with the air outlet 7 continuously. The fan 3 is continuously rotated, and the aforementioned process is continuously performed, thereby increasing the humidity in the ambient air; when water needs to be added, water can be directly sprayed on the cover body 10, the water can flow into the water storage tank along with the through holes on the cover body 8, and the cover body 10 can also be uncovered to add water into the water storage tank 6.
In addition to the foregoing, it should be noted that reference throughout this specification to "one embodiment," "another embodiment," "an embodiment," or the like, means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment described generally throughout this application. The appearances of the same phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment. Further, when a particular feature, structure, or characteristic is described in connection with any embodiment, it is submitted that it is within the scope of the invention to effect such feature, structure, or characteristic in connection with other embodiments.
Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this disclosure. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts and/or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts and/or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an evaporation basin valve structure of vertical evaporation humidifier which characterized in that: the humidifier comprises an outer shell (1), an evaporation water tank (2) is arranged in the outer shell (1), a water storage tank (6) is further mounted at the upper part of the evaporation water tank (2), and the water storage tank (6) is further communicated with the evaporation water tank (2) through a water inlet (8); install valve (9) in evaporation water tank (2), valve (9) are corresponding with water inlet (8), valve (9) have the float end and adjust the end, adjust the end with water inlet (8) are corresponding, evaporation water tank (2) below is equipped with stop gear (15), stop gear's (15) output with the lower part of the float end of valve (9) is corresponding for it is spacing to form by stop gear (6) the float end of valve (9).
2. An evaporation water tank valve structure of a vertical evaporation humidifier according to claim 1, wherein: an evaporator (3) is arranged in the evaporation water tank (2), the evaporator (3) is immersed in the evaporation water tank (2), a fan (4) is installed below the evaporator (3), and the air inlet end of the fan (4) is communicated with an air inlet (5) of the outer shell (1);
the upper portion of shell body (1) is equipped with air outlet (7), air outlet (7) are linked together with the air-out end of fan (4), evaporimeter (3) are arranged in airflow channel (11) between the air-out end of air outlet (7) and fan (4), airflow channel (11) are located between the outer wall of the inner wall of shell body (1) and storage water tank (6).
3. An evaporation water tank valve structure of a vertical evaporation humidifier according to claim 2, wherein: the vertical section of the water storage tank (6) is T-shaped, the upper part of the water storage tank (6) is larger than the lower part of the water storage tank (6), the upper part of the evaporator (3) surrounds the lower part of the T-shaped water storage tank (6), and the lower part of the evaporator (3) is immersed into the evaporation water tank (2).
4. An evaporation water tank valve structure of a vertical evaporation humidifier according to claim 2, wherein: the evaporator (3) is cylindrical and surrounds the lower part of the water storage tank (6), and the transverse profile area of the upper part of the evaporator (3) is larger than that of the lower part of the evaporator; the evaporator (3) is formed by folding a fiber layer, and the folding density of the lower part of the evaporator (3) is greater than that of the upper part of the evaporator.
5. An evaporation water tank valve structure of a vertical evaporation humidifier according to claim 4, wherein: the inner side of the upper part of the evaporator (3) is provided with a conical surface (31), and the conical surface (31) is matched with the outer wall of the water storage tank (6); an annular step surface (32) is arranged on the outer side of the lower portion of the evaporator (3), and the upper portion of the evaporator (3) is clamped on the upper edge of the evaporation water tank (2).
6. An evaporation water tank valve structure of a vertical evaporation humidifier according to claim 2, wherein: the top of shell body (1) is equipped with lid (10), place lid (10) in under in storage water tank (6), lid (10) edge outside is placed in to air outlet (7).
7. An evaporation water tank valve structure of a vertical evaporation humidifier according to claim 2, wherein: the fan (4) comprises fan blades and a motor (13), the fan blades are in power connection with the motor (13), the motor (13) is arranged above the fan blades, and the motor (13) is arranged in a cavity which is formed in the middle of the evaporation water tank (2) and protrudes upwards.
8. An evaporation water tank valve structure of a vertical evaporation humidifier according to claim 2, wherein: storage water tank (6), evaporator (3), evaporating water tank (2) and fan (4) indulge in proper order and put installing in shell body (1), just the axis of storage water tank (6), evaporator (3), evaporating water tank (2) and fan (4) coincides each other.
9. An evaporation water tank valve structure of a vertical evaporation humidifier according to claim 2, wherein: an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is also arranged in the evaporation water tank (2); and a water heating device (12) is arranged at the lower part of the evaporation water tank (2).
10. An evaporation water tank valve structure of a vertical evaporation humidifier according to claim 2, wherein: the air inlet (5) is arranged at the bottom of the outer shell (1), an air heating device (14) is further installed at the bottom of the outer shell (1), and the air heating device (14) is arranged between the air inlet (5) and the air outlet end of the fan (4); and the air inlet (5) is provided with a primary filter screen.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2020101036985 | 2020-02-20 | ||
CN202010103698.5A CN111089377A (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-02-20 | Mute type positive pressure evaporation humidifier |
CN202010986415.6A CN111912069A (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-09-18 | Vertical humidifier with reducing evaporator |
Related Parent Applications (1)
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CN202010986415.6A Division CN111912069A (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-09-18 | Vertical humidifier with reducing evaporator |
Publications (1)
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CN113375250A true CN113375250A (en) | 2021-09-10 |
Family
ID=70400019
Family Applications (6)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202010103698.5A Pending CN111089377A (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-02-20 | Mute type positive pressure evaporation humidifier |
CN202110790123.XA Withdrawn CN113375250A (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-09-18 | Evaporation water tank valve structure of vertical evaporation humidifier |
CN202110789856.1A Active CN113432220B (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-09-18 | Air purification type vertical evaporation humidifier |
CN202110789857.6A Pending CN113432221A (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-09-18 | Fan mounting structure for vertical evaporation humidifier |
CN202110789849.1A Withdrawn CN113418257A (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-09-18 | A evaporation filter core mounting structure for vertical evaporation humidifier |
CN202010986415.6A Pending CN111912069A (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-09-18 | Vertical humidifier with reducing evaporator |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202010103698.5A Pending CN111089377A (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-02-20 | Mute type positive pressure evaporation humidifier |
Family Applications After (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN202110789856.1A Active CN113432220B (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-09-18 | Air purification type vertical evaporation humidifier |
CN202110789857.6A Pending CN113432221A (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-09-18 | Fan mounting structure for vertical evaporation humidifier |
CN202110789849.1A Withdrawn CN113418257A (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-09-18 | A evaporation filter core mounting structure for vertical evaporation humidifier |
CN202010986415.6A Pending CN111912069A (en) | 2020-02-20 | 2020-09-18 | Vertical humidifier with reducing evaporator |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
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EP (1) | EP4109002B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR20220143914A (en) |
CN (6) | CN111089377A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2021164366A1 (en) |
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CN111089377A (en) * | 2020-02-20 | 2020-05-01 | 成都中邦智能科技有限责任公司 | Mute type positive pressure evaporation humidifier |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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EP4109002B1 (en) | 2024-02-07 |
CN113432220B (en) | 2022-10-28 |
WO2021164366A1 (en) | 2021-08-26 |
EP4109002A4 (en) | 2023-08-16 |
CN111912069A (en) | 2020-11-10 |
CN113418257A (en) | 2021-09-21 |
CN113432220A (en) | 2021-09-24 |
KR20220143914A (en) | 2022-10-25 |
EP4109002A1 (en) | 2022-12-28 |
CN111089377A (en) | 2020-05-01 |
CN113432221A (en) | 2021-09-24 |
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