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The evolution of wages in early modern Normandy (1600–1850)

Author

Listed:
  • Cédric Chambru
  • Paul Maneuvrier-Hervieu
Abstract
This paper presents new estimations of wages for Normandy between 1600 and 1850. We used a vast array of primary and secondary sources to assemble two new databases on wages and commodity prices to establish a new regional consumer price index (CPI) and twelve regional wage series. We posit that the sluggish demographic growth during the 18th century, and the resulting labour shortage, led to a convergence of wages across unskilled occupations and a relative catch-up with urban skilled construction labourers in the years preceding the French Revolution. We also provide tentative evidence suggesting that labourers in stable employment could have earned as much as their English counterparts during this period.

Suggested Citation

  • Cédric Chambru & Paul Maneuvrier-Hervieu, 2021. "The evolution of wages in early modern Normandy (1600–1850)," ECON - Working Papers 398, Department of Economics - University of Zurich.
    • Handle: RePEc:zur:econwp:398
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    File URL: https://www.zora.uzh.ch/id/eprint/207639/1/econwp398.pdf
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sandra Brée & David de la Croix, 2019. "Key forces behind the decline of fertility: lessons from childlessness in Rouen before the industrial revolution," Cliometrica, Springer;Cliometric Society (Association Francaise de Cliométrie), vol. 13(1), pages 25-54, January.
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    12. repec:oup:econjl:v:129:y:2019:i:10:p:2867-2887. is not listed on IDEAS
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    Cited by:

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    2. David Bris & Ronan Tallec, 2023. "The European marriage pattern and the sensitivity of female age at marriage to economic context. Montesquieu-Volvestre, 1660–1789," Cliometrica, Springer;Cliometric Society (Association Francaise de Cliométrie), vol. 17(2), pages 187-231, May.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Prices; wages; casual employment; stable employment; Normandy;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • J3 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs
    • J4 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Particular Labor Markets
    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being
    • N33 - Economic History - - Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy - - - Europe: Pre-1913

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