Peter King

Peter King (Republican Party) (also known as Pete) was a member of the U.S. House, representing New York's 2nd Congressional District. He assumed office on January 3, 2013. He left office on January 3, 2021.

King (Republican Party) ran for re-election to the U.S. House to represent New York's 2nd Congressional District. He did not appear on the ballot for the Republican primary on June 23, 2020.

On November 11, 2019, King announced he would not seek re-election in 2020. In a statement, King said he intended to remain in his hometown of Seaford, New York, and to be active politically.^[1]

Prior his election to the U.S. House, King was the Nassau County comptroller and a member of the Hempstead Town Council. He was a practicing attorney before running for elected office.^[2]

Biography

King was born in New York, N.Y.. He earned a B.A. from St. Francis College in 1965 and a J.D. from Notre Dame University in 1968.^[3]

After earning his J.D., King practiced law privately before and between public service.^[4]

Career

Below is an abbreviated outline of King's academic, professional, and political career:^[3]

2013-2021: U.S. Representative from New York's 2nd Congressional District
1993-2013: U.S. Representative from New York's 3rd Congressional District
1981-1993: Comptroller in Nassau County, N.Y.
1977-1981: Member of the Hempstead Town Council
1972-1974: Deputy attorney for Nassau County, N.Y.
1968-1973: Served in the United States Army National Guard
1968: Earned J.D. from Notre Dame University, Notre Dame, IN
1965: Earned B.A. from St. Francis College, Brooklyn Heights, N.Y.

Committee assignments

U.S. House

2017-2018

At the beginning of the 115th Congress, King was assigned to the following committees:^[5]

2015-2016

King served on the following committees:^[6]

2013-2014

King served on the following committees:^[7]

United States House Committee on Financial Services
- Subcommittee on Capital Markets and Government Sponsored Enterprises
- Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations
United States House Committee on Homeland Security
- Subcommittee on Emergency Preparedness, Response, and Communications
- Subcommittee on Counterterrorism and Intelligence Chairman
United States House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence
- Subcommittee on Terrorism, HUMINT, Analysis, and Counterintelligence

2011-2012

King served on the following committees:^[8]

Homeland Security Committee (Chairman)
Financial Services Committee
- Subcommittee on Capital Markets and Government Sponsored Enterprises
- Subcommittee on Oversight and Investigations^[9]
Committee on Intelligence (Permanent Select)
- Subcommittee on Terrorism, HUMINT, Analysis, and Counterintelligence^[10]

Key votes

See also: Key votes

Ballotpedia monitors legislation that receives a vote and highlights the ones that we consider to be key to understanding where elected officials stand on the issues. To read more about how we identify key votes, click here.

Key votes: 116th Congress, 2019-2021

The 116th United States Congress began on January 9, 2019, and ended on January 3, 2021. At the start of the session, Democrats held the majority in the U.S. House of Representatives (235-200), and Republicans held the majority in the U.S. Senate (53-47). Donald Trump (R) was the president and Mike Pence (R) was the vice president. We identified the key votes below using Congress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.

Key votes: 116th Congress, 2019-2021

Vote

Bill and description

Status

Yea

Fairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act of 2020

The Fairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act of 2020 (H.R. 1044) was a bill passed by the House of Representatives seeking to increase the cap on employment-based visas, establish certain rules governing such visas, and impose some additional requirements on employers hiring holders of such visas. The bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to suspend the rules and pass the bill as amended.^[11]

Passed (365-65)

Yea

The Heroes Act

The HEROES Act (H.R. 6800) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to address the COVID-19 outbreak by providing $1,200 payments to individuals, extending and expanding the moratorium on some evictions and foreclosures, outlining requirements and establishing finding for contact tracing and COVID-19 testing, providing emergency supplemental appropriations to federal agencies for fiscal year 2020, and eliminating cost-sharing for COVID-19 treatments. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[12]

Passed (208-199)

Nay

For the People Act of 2019

The For the People Act of 2019 (H.R.1) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to protect election security, revise rules on campaign funding, introduce new provisions related to ethics, establish independent, nonpartisan redistricting commissions, and establish new rules on the release of tax returns for presidential and vice presidential candidates. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[13]

Passed (234-193)

Yea

CARES Act

The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act (H.R. 748) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on March 27, 2020, that expanded benefits through the joint federal-state unemployment insurance program during the coronavirus pandemic. The legislation also included $1,200 payments to certain individuals, funding for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits, and funds for businesses, hospitals, and state and local governments. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.^[14]

Passed (419-6)

Nay

Equality Act

The Equality Act (H.R. 5) was a bill approved by the House Representatives that sought to ban discrimination based on sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity by expanding the definition of establishments that fall under public accomodation and prohibiting the denial of access to a shared facility that is in agreement with an indiviual's gender indenitity. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[15]

Passed (236-173)

Yea

Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019

The Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019 (H.R. 8) was a bill approved by the House that sought to ban firearm transfers between private parties unless a licensed gun dealer, manufacturer, or importer first takes possession of the firearm to conduct a background check. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[16]

Passed (240-190)

Nay

American Dream and Promise Act of 2019

The American Dream and Promise Act of 2019 (H.R.6) was a bill approved by the House Representatives that sought to protect certain immigrants from removal proceedings and provide a path to permanent resident status by establishing streamlined procedures for permanant residency and canceling removal proceedings against certain qualifed individuals. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[17]

Passed (237-187)

Yea

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020

The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (S. 1790) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on December 20, 2019, setting policies and appropriations for the Department of Defense. Key features of this bill include appropriations for research/development, procurement, military construction, and operation/maintenence, as well as policies for paid family leave, North Korea nuclear sanctions, limiting the use of criminal history in federal hiring and contracting, military housing privatization, and paid family leave for federal personnel. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[18]

Passed (377-48)

Yea

Families First Coronavirus Response Act

The Families First Coronavirus Response Act (H.R. 6201) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on March 18, 2020, addressing the COVID-19 pandemic by increasing access to unemployment benefits and food assistance, increasing funding for Medicaid, providing free testing for COVID-19, and requiring employers to provide paid sick time to employees who cannot work due to COVID-19. The bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.^[19]

Passed (363-40)

Yea

Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019

The Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act (H.R. 1994) was a bill passed by the House Representatives that sought to change the requirements for employer provided retirement plans, IRAs, and other tax-favored savings accounts by modfying the requirements for things such as loans, lifetime income options, required minimum distributions, the eligibility rules for certain long-term, part-time employees, and nondiscrimination rules. The bill also sought to treat taxable non-tuition fellowship and stipend payments as compensation for the purpose of an IRA, repeal the maximum age for traditional IRA contributions, increase penalties for failing to file tax returns, allow penalty-free withdrawals from retirement plans if a child is born or adopted, and expand the purposes for which qualified tuition programs may be used. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House. ^[20]

Passed (417-3)

Nay

Elijah E. Cummings Lower Drug Costs Now Act

The Elijah E. Cummings Lower Drug Costs Now Act (H.R. 3) was a bill approved by the House Representatives that sought to address the price of healthcare by requiring the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to negotiate prices for certain drugs, requiring drug manufactures to issue rebates for certain drugs covered under Medicare, requiring drug price transparency from drug manufacturers, expanding Medicare coverage, and providing funds for certain public health programs. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[21]

Passed (230-192)

Yea

Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020

The Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020 (H.R. 1865) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on December 20, 2019, providing appropriations for federal agencies in fiscal year 2020. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[22]

Passed (297-120)

Yea

Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019

The Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019 (S. 1838) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on November 27, 2019, directing several federal departments to assess Hong Kong's unique treatment under U.S. law. Key features of the bill include directing the Department of State to report and certify annually to Congress as to whether Hong Kong is sufficiently autonomous from China to justify its unique treatment, and directing the Department of Commerce to report annually to Congress on China's efforts to use Hong Kong to evade U.S. export controls and sanctions. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.^[23]

Passed (417-1)

Nay

MORE Act of 2020

The MORE Act of 2020 (H.R. 3884) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to decriminalize marijuana by removing marijuana as a scheduled controlled substance and eliminating criminal penalties for an individual who manufactures, distributes, or possesses marijuana. This bill required a simple majority vote from the House.^[24]

Passed (228-164)

Yea

Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020

The Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020 (H.R. 6074) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump on March 6, 2020, providing emergency funding to federal agencies in response to the COVID-19 outbreak. Key features of the bill include funding for vaccine research, small business loans, humanitarian assistance to affected foreign countries, emergency preparedness, and grants for public health agencies and organizations. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to suspend the rules and pass the bill.^[25]

Passed (415-2)

Yea

Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019

The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019 (H.J.Res. 31) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump on February 15, 2019, providing approrations for Fiscal Year 2019. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[26]

Passed (300 -128)

Yea

John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act

The John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act (S. 47) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Doanld Trump on March 12, 2019. This bill sought to set provisions for federal land management and conservation by doing things such as conducting land exchanges and conveyances, establishing programs to respond to wildfires, and extending and reauthorizing wildlife conservation programs. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.^[27]

Passed (363-62)

Yea

William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (On passage)

The William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (H.R. 6395) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and vetoed by President Donald Trump on December 23, 2020. Congress voted to override Trump's veto, and the bill became law on January 1, 2021. The bill set Department of Defense policies and appropriations for Fiscal Year 2021. Trump vetoed the bill due to disagreement with provisions related to Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, the renaming of certain military installations, limits on emergency military construction fund usage, and limits on troop withdrawals. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House on passage, and a two-thirds majority vote in the House to override Trump's veto.^[28]

Passed (335-78)

Yea

William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Overcoming veto)

The William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (H.R. 6395) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and vetoed by President Donald Trump on December 23, 2020. Congress voted to override Trump's veto, and the bill became law on January 1, 2021. The bill set Department of Defense policies and appropriations for Fiscal Year 2021. Trump vetoed the bill due to disagreement with provisions related to Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, the renaming of certain military installations, limits on emergency military construction fund usage, and limits on troop withdrawals. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House on passage, and a two-thirds majority vote in the House to override Trump's veto.^[29]

Passed (322-87)

Yea

Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019

The Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019 (S.24) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump on January 16, 2019, that requires federal employees who were furloughed or compelled to work during a lapse in government funding to be compensated for that time. The bill also required those employees to be compensated as soon as the lapse in funding ends, irregardless of official pay date. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to suspend the rules and pass the bill.^[30]

Passed (411-7)

Nay

Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors. (Article 1)

The 2020 impeachment of Donald Trump (R) was a resolution before the 116th Congress to set forth two articles of impeachment saying that Trump abused his power and obstructed congress. The first article was related to allegations that Trump requested the Ukrainian government investigate former Vice President Joe Biden (D) and his son, Hunter Biden, in exchange for aid, and the second was related to Trump's response to the impeachment inquiry. The House of Representatives approved both articles of impeachment, and the Senate adjudged that Trump was not guilty of either charge. The articles of impeachment required a simple majority vote in the House. ^[31]

Guilty (230-197)

Nay

Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors. (Article 2)

The 2020 impeachment of Donald Trump (R) was a resolution before the 116th Congress to set forth two articles of impeachment saying that Trump abused his power and obstructed congress. The first article was related to allegations that Trump requested the Ukrainian government investigate former Vice President Joe Biden (D) and his son, Hunter Biden, in exchange for aid, and the second was related to Trump's response to the impeachment inquiry. The House of Representatives approved both articles of impeachment, and the Senate adjudged that Trump was not guilty of either charge. The articles of impeachment required a simple majority vote in the House. ^[32]

Guilty (229-198)

Key votes: Previous sessions of Congress

Key votes (click "show" to expand or "hide" to contract)

Key votes: 115th Congress, 2017-2018

For detailed information about each vote, click here.

Votes on domestic policy (click to expand)

Voted Yea on: Agriculture and Nutrition Act of 2018 (Conference report) (HR 2)

Bill Passed (369-47) on December 12, 2018

Proposed providing funding for commodity support, conservation, trade and international food aid, nutrition assistance, farm credit, rural development, research and extension activities, forestry, horticulture, and crop insurance through fiscal year 2023.^[33]

Voted Nay on: Agriculture and Nutrition Act of 2018 (HR 2 (second vote))

Bill Passed (213-211) on June 21, 2018

Proposed providing funding for commodity support, conservation, trade and international food aid, nutrition assistance, farm credit, rural development, research and extension activities, forestry, horticulture, and crop insurance. It also proposed modifying the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, previously known as the food stamp program.^[34]

Voted Nay on: Securing America’s Future Act of 2018 (HR 4760)

Bill Failed (193-231) on June 21, 2018

Proposed funding a border wall, limiting legal immigration, a mandatory worker verification program, allowing DACA recipients to apply for legal status, and preventing separation of families at the border.^[35]

Voted Yea on: Agriculture and Nutrition Act of 2018 (HR 2)

Bill Passed (369-47) on December 12, 2018

Reauthorizes through FY2023 and modifies some Department of Agriculture (USDA) programs.^[36]

Voted Yea on: Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act (HR 36)

Bill Passed (237-189) on October 3, 2017

Proposed amending the federal criminal code to make it a crime for any person to perform or attempt to perform an abortion if the probable post-fertilization age of the fetus was 20 weeks or more. The bill provided exceptions for an abortion: (1) that was necessary to save the life of the pregnant woman, or (2) when the pregnancy was the result of rape or incest.^[37]

Voted Yea on: Kate's Law (HR 3004)

Bill Passed (257-167) on June 29, 2017

Proposed increasing criminal penalties for individuals in the country illegally who were convicted of certain crimes, deported, and then re-entered the U.S. illegally.^[38]

Voted Nay on: No Sanctuary for Criminals Act (HR 3003)

Bill Passed (228-195) on June 29, 2017

Proposed withholding federal funds from states and localities that chose not to follow federal immigration laws.^[39]

Voted Yea on: American Health Care Act of 2017 (HR 1628)

Bill passed (217-213) on May 4, 2017

Proposed modifying the budgetary and fiscal provisions of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA), also known as Obamacare.^[40]

Votes on economic affairs and regulations (click to expand)

Voted Yea on: Department of Defense and Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2019 (Conference report) (HR 6157)

Bill Passed (361-61) on September 26, 2018

Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Departments of Defense, Health and Human Services (HHS), Labor, and Education.^[41]

Voted Yea on: Energy and Water, Legislative Branch, and Military Construction and Veterans Affairs Appropriations Act, 2019 (Conference report) (HR 5895)

Bill Passed (377-20) on September 13, 2018

Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Department of Energy, water resources, the legislative branch, military construction, and the Department of Veterans Affairs, among other programs.^[42]

Voted Yea on: Department of Defense and Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2019 (HR 6157)

Bill Passed (359-49) on June 28, 2018

Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Departments of Defense, Health and Human Services (HHS), Labor, and Education.^[43]

Voted Yea on: Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2019 (HR 5895)

Bill Passed (235-179) on June 8, 2018

Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Department of Energy, water resources, the legislative branch, military construction, and the Department of Veterans Affairs, among other programs.^[44]

Voted Yea on: Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act (S 2155)

Bill Passed (258-159) on May 22, 2018

Proposed exempting some banks from the Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act^[45]

Voted Yea on: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 1625)

Bill Passed (256-167) on March 22, 2018

Proposed providing appropriations for fiscal year 2018, and for other purposes.^[46]

Voted Yea on: The Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018 (HR 1892)

Bill Passed (240-186) on February 9, 2018

Proposed providing appropriations through March 23, 2018.^[47]

Voted Yea on: Further Extension Of Continuing Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 1892)

Bill Passed (245-182) on February 6, 2018

Proposed providing appropriations through March 23, 2018.^[48]

Voted Yea on: Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2018, and for other purposes. (HR 195)

Bill Passed (266-150) on January 22, 2018

Proposed providing further continuing appropriations through February 8, 2018.^[49]

Voted Yea on: Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2018, and for other purposes. (HR 195)

Bill Passed (230-197) on January 18, 2018

Proposed providing further continuing appropriations through February 16, 2018.^[50]

Voted Yea on: Further Additional Continuing Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 1370)

Bill Passed (231-188) on December 21, 2017

Proposed providing further continuing appropriations through January 19, 2018.^[51]

Voted Nay on: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (HR 1)

Bill Passed (227-203) on December 19, 2017

Proposed providing for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018.^[52]

Voted Yea on: Making further continuing appropriations for fiscal year 2018, and for other purposes (HJ Res 123)

Bill Passed (235-193) on December 7, 2017

Proposed funding the government until December 22, 2017.^[53]

Voted Nay on: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (HR 1)

Bill Passed (227-205) on November 16, 2017

Proposed amending the Internal Revenue Code to reduce tax rates and modify policies, credits, and deductions for individuals and businesses.^[54]

Voted Nay on: Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2018 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2019 through 2027. (H Con Res 71)

Bill Passed (216-212) on October 26, 2017

Proposed establishing the congressional budget for the federal government for FY2018 and setting forth budgetary levels for FY2019-FY2027. (This bill proposed adopting the Senate's budget resolution.)^[55]

Voted Nay on: Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2018 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2019 through 2027. (H Con Res 71)

Bill Passed (219-206) on October 5, 2017

Proposed establishing the congressional budget for the federal government for FY2018 and setting forth budgetary levels for FY2019-FY2027.^[56]

Voted Yea on: Make America Secure and Prosperous Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 3354)

Bill Passed (211-198) on September 14, 2017

Proposed providing FY2018 appropriations for the federal government. It combined 12 appropriations bills.^[57]

Voted Yea on: Disaster Relief Appropriations Act, 2017 (Included amendments to suspend the debt ceiling and fund the government) (HR 601)

Bill Passed (316-90) on September 8, 2017

Proposed suspending the debt ceiling and funding the government until December 8, 2017, and providing funding for Hurricanes Harvey and Irma relief efforts.^[58]

Disaster Relief Appropriations Act, 2017 (HR 601)

Bill Passed (419-3) on September 6, 2017

Proposed providing $7.85 billion for disaster relief requirements, including response and recovery efforts from Hurricane Harvey.^[59]

Voted Yea on: Financial CHOICE Act of 2017 (HR 10)

Bill passed (233-186) on June 8, 2017

Proposed amending the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, among other acts.^[60]

Voted Yea on: Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2017 (HR 244)

Bill passed (309-118) on May 3, 2017

Proposed a $1.2 trillion budget to fund the government through the end of the fiscal year on September 30, 2017.^[61]

Votes on foreign policy and national security issues (click to expand)

Voted Yea on: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (HR 5515)

Bill Passed (351-66) on May 24, 2018

Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities^[62]

Voted Yea on: Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 695)

Bill Passed (250-166) on January 30, 2018

Proposed providing appropriations for military functions administered by the Department of Defense and for other purposes, for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2018.^[63]

Voted Yea on: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018—Conference report (HR 2810)

Bill Passed (356-70) on November 14, 2017

Proposed authorizing FY2018 appropriations and setting forth policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities, including military personnel strengths.^[64]

Voted Yea on: Make America Secure Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 3219)

Bill Passed (235-192) on July 27, 2017

Proposed making appropriations for defense, military construction, Veterans Affairs, the Legislative Branch, energy and water development, and for other purposes for the fiscal year ending on September 30, 2018.^[65]

Voted Yea on: Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (HR 3364)

Bill Passed (419-3) on July 25, 2017

Proposed providing congressional review and measures to counter aggression by the governments of Iran, the Russian Federation, and North Korea, and for other purposes.^[66]

Did not vote on: Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (HR 3180, second vote)

Bill Passed (380-35) on July 28, 2017

Proposed authorizing appropriations for fiscal year 2018 for intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the Community Management Account, and the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes.^[67]

Voted Yea on: Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (HR 3180)

Bill Failed (241-163) on July 24, 2017

Proposed authorizing appropriations for fiscal year 2018 for intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the Community Management Account, and the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes.^[68]

Voted Yea on: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (HR 2810)

Bill Passed (344-81) on July 14, 2017

Proposed authorizing fiscal year 2018 appropriations and setting forth policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities, including military personnel strengths. It did not provide budget authority.^[69]

Voted Yea on: Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2017 (HR 1301)

Bill passed (371-48) on March 8, 2017

The $577.9 billion fiscal year 2017 defense spending bill proposed $516.1 billion in base budget funding and $61.8 billion for Overseas Contingency Operations/ Global War on Terrorism funding.^[70]

114th Congress

The first session of the 114th Congress enacted into law six out of the 2,616 introduced bills (0.2 percent). Comparatively, the 113th Congress had 1.3 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the first session. In the second session, the 114th Congress enacted 133 out of 3,159 introduced bills (4.2 percent). Comparatively, the 113th Congress had 7.0 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the second session.^[71]^[72] For more information pertaining to King's voting record in the 114th Congress, please see the below sections.^[73]

Economic and fiscal

Trade Act of 2015

See also: The Trans-Pacific Partnership trade deal, 2015

Trade adjustment assistance
On June 12, 2015, the House rejected the trade adjustment assistance (TAA) measure in HR 1314—the Trade Act of 2015—by a vote of 126-302. Trade adjustment assistance (TAA) is a federal program providing American workers displaced by foreign trade agreements with job training and services. The measure was packaged with trade promotion authority (TPA), also known as fast-track authority. TPA is a legislative procedure that allows Congress to define "U.S. negotiating objectives and spells out a detailed oversight and consultation process for during trade negotiations. Under TPA, Congress retains the authority to review and decide whether any proposed U.S. trade agreement will be implemented," according to the Office of the United States Trade Representative. King was one of 86 Republicans to vote in favor of TAA.^[74]^[75]
Trade promotion authority
On June 12, 2015, the House passed the trade promotion authority (TPA) measure in HR 1314—the Trade Act of 2015 —by a vote of 219-211. TPA gives the president fast-track authority to negotiate trade agreements sent to Congress without the opportunity for amendment or filibuster. Although the House approved TPA, it was a largely symbolic vote given the measure was part of a package trade bill including trade adjustment assistance (TAA), which was rejected earlier the same day. King was one of 191 Republicans to support the measure.^[76]^[77]
Trade promotion authority second vote
After the trade adjustment assistance (TAA) and trade promotion authority (TPA) did not pass the House together on June 12, 2015, representatives voted to authorize TPA alone as an amendment to HR 2146—the Defending Public Safety Employees' Retirement Act—on June 18, 2015. The amendment passed by a vote of 218-208, with all voting members of the House maintaining their original positions on TPA except for Ted Yoho (R-Fla.). King was one of 190 Republicans to vote in favor of the amendment.^[78]^[79]
Trade adjustment assistance second vote
The House passed HR 1295—the Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015—on June 25, 2015, by a vote of 286-138. The Senate packaged trade adjustment assistance (TAA) in this bill after the House rejected the TAA measure in HR 1314—the Trade Act of 2015. Along with trade promotion authority (TPA), which Congress passed as part of HR 2146—the Defending Public Safety Employees' Retirement Act—TAA became law on June 29, 2015. King was one of 111 Republicans to vote in favor of HR 1295.^[80]^[81]

Defense spending authorization

On May 15, 2015, the House passed HR 1735—the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016—by a vote of 269-151. The bill "authorizes FY2016 appropriations and sets forth policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities, including military personnel strengths. It does not provide budget authority, which is provided in subsequent appropriations legislation." King voted with 227 other Republicans and 41 Democrats to approve the bill.^[82] The Senate passed the bill on June 18, 2015, by a vote of 71-25. President Barack Obama vetoed the bill on October 22, 2015.^[83]

On November 5, 2015, the House passed S 1356—the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016—by a vote of 370-58. The second version of the $607 billion national defense bill included $5 billion in cuts to match what was approved in the budget and language preventing the closure of the Guantanamo Bay military prison.^[84]^[85] King voted with 234 other Republicans and 135 Democrats to approve the bill.^[86] On November 10, 2015, the Senate passed the bill by a vote of 91-3, and President Barack Obama signed it into law on November 25, 2015.^[87]

2016 Budget proposal

On April 30, 2015, the House voted to approve SConRes11, a congressional budget proposal for fiscal year 2016, by a vote of 226-197. The non-binding resolution was designed to create 12 appropriations bills to fund the government. All 183 Democrats who voted, voted against the resolution. King voted with 225 other Republicans to approve the bill.^[88]^[89]^[90]

2015 budget

On October 28, 2015, the House passed HR 1314—the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015—by a vote of 266-167. The bill increased military and domestic spending levels and suspended the debt ceiling until March 2017.^[91] King voted with 78 Republicans and 187 Democrats in favor of the bill.^[92] It passed the Senate on October 30, 2015.^[93] President Barack Obama signed it into law on November 2, 2015.

Foreign Affairs

Iran nuclear deal

See also: Iran nuclear agreement, 2015

On May 14, 2015, the House approved HR 1191—the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015—by a vote of 400-25. The bill required President Barack Obama to submit the details of the nuclear deal with Iran for congressional review. Congress had 60 days to review the deal and vote to approve, disapprove, or take no action on the deal. During the review period, sanctions on Iran could not be lifted. King voted with 222 other Republican representatives to approve the bill.^[94]^[95]

Approval of Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action
On September 11, 2015, the House rejected HR 3461—To approve the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, signed at Vienna on July 14, 2015, relating to the nuclear program of Iran—by a vote of 162-269. The legislation proposed approving the nuclear agreement with Iran. King voted with 243 Republicans and 25 Democrats against the bill.^[96]^[97]

Suspension of Iran sanctions relief
On September 11, 2015, the House approved HR 3460—To suspend until January 21, 2017, the authority of the President to waive, suspend, reduce, provide relief from, or otherwise limit the application of sanctions pursuant to an agreement related to the nuclear program of Iran—by a vote of 247-186. HR 3460 prohibited "the President, prior to January 21, 2017, from: limiting the application of specified sanctions on Iran or refraining from applying any such sanctions; or removing a foreign person (including entities) listed in Attachments 3 or 4 to Annex II of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPA) from the list of designated nationals and blocked persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Asset Control of the Department of the Treasury." King voted with 244 Republicans and two Democrats for the bill.^[98]^[99]

Presidential non-compliance of section 2
On September 10, 2015, the House passed H Res 411—Finding that the President has not complied with section 2 of the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015—by a vote of 245-186. Section 2 of the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015 required the president to submit all materials related to the nuclear agreement for congressional review. House Republicans introduced the resolution because two agreements between the International Atomic Energy Agency and Iran were not submitted to Congress. King voted with 244 Republicans for the resolution.^[100]^[101]

Export-Import Bank

On October 27, 2015, the House passed HR 597—the Export-Import Bank Reform and Reauthorization Act of 2015—by a vote of 313-118. The bill proposed reauthorizing the Export-Import Bank and allowing it to resume offering assistance in the form of loans and insurance to foreign companies that wanted to buy U.S. goods.^[102] King voted with 126 Republicans and 186 Democrats in favor of the bill.^[103]

Domestic

USA FREEDOM Act of 2015

On May 13, 2015, the House passed HR 2048—the Uniting and Strengthening America by Fulfilling Rights and Ensuring Effective Discipline Over Monitoring Act of 2015 or the USA FREEDOM Act of 2015—by a vote of 338-88. The legislation revised HR 3199—the USA PATRIOT Improvement and Reauthorization Act of 2005—by ending the bulk collection of metadata under Sec. 215 of the act, requiring increased reporting from the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, and requiring the use of "a specific selection term as the basis for national security letters that request information from wire or electronic communication service providers, financial institutions, or consumer reporting agencies." King voted with 195 Republicans and 142 Democrats to approve the legislation. It became law on June 2, 2015.^[104]^[105]

Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act

On May 13, 2015, the House passed HR 36—the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act—by a vote of 242-184. The bill proposed prohibiting abortions from being performed after a fetus was determined to be 20 weeks or older. The bill proposed exceptions in cases of rape, incest, or to save the life of the mother. King voted with 237 Republicans in favor of the bill.^[106]^[107]

Cyber security

On April 23, 2015, the House passed HR 1731—the National Cybersecurity Protection Advancement Act of 2015—by a vote of 355-63. The bill proposed creating an information sharing program that would allow federal agencies and private entities to share information about cyber threats. It also proposed including liability protections for companies.^[108] King voted with 219 Republicans and 135 Democrats to approve the bill.^[109]

On April 22, 2015, the House passed HR 1560—the Protecting Cyber Networks Act—by a vote of 307-116.^[110] The bill proposed procedures that would allow federal agencies and private entities to share information about cyber threats. King voted with 201 Republicans and 105 Democrats in favor of the bill.^[111]

Immigration

On November 19, 2015, the House passed HR 4038—the American SAFE Act of 2015—by a vote of 289-137.^[112] The bill proposed instituting additional screening processes for refugees from Iraq and Syria who applied for admission to the U.S. King voted with 241 Republicans and 47 Democrats in favor of the bill.^[113]

113th Congress

The second session of the 113th Congress enacted into law 224 out of the 3215 introduced bills (7 percent). Comparatively, the 112th Congress had 4.2 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the second session.^[114] For more information pertaining to King's voting record in the 113th Congress, please see the below sections.^[115]

National security

NDAA

King supported HR 1960 - the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014. The bill passed the House on June 14, 2013, with a vote of 315 - 108. Both parties were somewhat divided on the vote.^[116]

DHS Appropriations

King supported HR 2217 - the DHS Appropriations Act of 2014. The bill passed the House on June 6, 2013, with a vote of 245 - 182 and was largely along party lines.^[116]

Keystone Pipeline Amendment

King opposed House Amendment 69, which would have amended HR 3 to "require that the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, in consultation with the Department of Homeland Security, conduct a study of the vulnerabilities of the Keystone XL pipeline to a terrorist attack and certify that necessary protections have been put in place." The amendment failed on May 22, 2013, with a vote of 176 - 239 and was largely along party lines.^[116]

CISPA (2013)

King supported HR 624 - the CISPA (2013). The bill passed the House on April 18, 2013, with a vote of 288 - 127. The bill permitted federal intelligence agencies to share cybersecurity intelligence and information with private entities and utilities.^[117] The bill was largely supported by Republicans, but divided the Democratic Party.^[116]

Economy

See also: United States budget debate, 2013

Farm Bill

See also: United States Farm Bill 2013

King supported the Farm Bill on July 11, 2013. The bill passed in a 216-208 vote.^[118] The bill passed included farm policy, but did not include food stamps.^[119]

Government shutdown

See also: United States budget debate, 2013

On September 30, 2013, the House passed a final stopgap spending bill before the shutdown went into effect. The bill included a one-year delay of the Affordable Care Act's individual mandate and would have also stripped the bill of federal subsidies for congressional members and staff. It passed through the House with a vote of 228-201.^[120] At 1 a.m. on October 1, 2013, one hour after the shutdown officially began, the House voted to move forward with going to a conference. In short order, Sen. Harry Reid rejected the call to conference.^[121] King voted against the stopgap spending bill that would have delayed the individual mandate.^[120]

The shutdown ended on October 16, 2013, when the House took a vote on HR 2775 after it was approved by the Senate. The bill to reopen the government lifted the $16.7 trillion debt limit and funded the government through January 15, 2014. Federal employees also received retroactive pay for the shutdown period. The only concession made by Senate Democrats was to require income verification for Obamacare subsidies.^[122] The House passed the legislation shortly after the Senate, by a vote of 285-144, with all 144 votes against the legislation coming from Republican members. King voted for HR 2775.^[123]

Immigration

Morton Memos Prohibition

King supported House Amendment 136 - Prohibits the Enforcement of the Immigration Executive Order. The amendment was adopted by the House on June 6, 2013, with a vote of 224 - 201. The purpose of the amendment as stated on the official text is to "prohibit the use of funds to finalize, implement, administer, or enforce the Morton Memos." These memos would have granted administrative amnesty to certain individuals residing in the United States without legal status.^[124] The vote largely followed party lines.^[125]

Healthcare

Repealing Obamacare

King supported all attempts to repeal or delay the implementation of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act.^[126]

Social issues

Abortion

King supported HR 1797 - Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act. The resolution passed the House on June 18, 2013, with a vote of 228 - 196. The purpose of the bill was to ban abortions that would take place 20 or more weeks after fertilization.^[127]

Government affairs

HR 676

See also: Boehner's lawsuit against the Obama administration

On July 30, 2014, the U.S. House approved a resolution 225 to 201 to sue President Barack Obama for exceeding his constitutional authority. Five Republicans—Thomas Massie of Kentucky, Paul Broun of Georgia, Scott Garrett of New Jersey, Walter Jones of North Carolina and Steve Stockman of Texas—voted with Democrats against the lawsuit.^[128] King joined the other 224 Republicans in favor of the lawsuit. All Democrats voted against the resolution.^[129]^[130]

Previous congressional sessions

Fiscal Cliff

King voted for the fiscal cliff compromise bill, which made permanent most of the Bush tax cuts originally passed in 2001 and 2003 while also raising tax rates on the highest income levels. He was 1 of 85 Republicans that voted in favor of the bill. The bill was passed in the House by a 257 - 167 vote on January 1, 2013.^[131]

Issues

Presidential preference

2016 presidential endorsement

✓ King endorsed Donald Trump for the Republican primary in the 2016 U.S. presidential election.^[132]

See also: Endorsements for Donald Trump

2016 Presidential Endorsements by U.S. Representatives
Representative	Candidate	Date	Source
Scott Rigell	Marco Rubio (primary) Gary Johnson (general)	August 2016	The New York Times
Richard Hanna	Hillary Clinton	August 2016	Syracuse.com
Tom Campbell (California)	John Kasich (primary) Gary Johnson (general)	July 2016	The Washington Post
Ken Buck	Ted Cruz (primary) Donald Trump (general)	July 2016	Facebook
Nita Lowey	Hillary Clinton	October 2014	Armonk Daily Voice
Earl "Buddy" Carter	Donald Trump	July 2016	Savannah Morning News
Paul Gosar	Ted Cruz (primary) Donald Trump (general)	July 2016	Dr. Paul Gosar for Congress
Dan Benishek	Donald Trump	June 2016	The Detroit News
Rodney Frelinghuysen	Ted Cruz (primary) Donald Trump (general)	July 2016	Daily Record
Raul Grijalva	Hillary Clinton	June 2016	NBC News
Nancy Pelosi	Hillary Clinton	June 2016	The Hill
Paul Ryan	Donald Trump	June 2016	Politico
Jim Jordan (Ohio)	Donald Trump	May 2016	Washington Examiner
Jim Bridenstine	Ted Cruz (primary) Donald Trump (general)	May 2016	Fox 23 News
Doug Collins	Donald Trump	May 2016	AJC.com
Charles Boustany Jr.	Donald Trump	May 2016	Republican Party of Louisiana
John Fleming (Louisiana)	Donald Trump	May 2016	Republican Party of Louisiana
Rick Crawford (Arkansas)	Marco Rubio (primary) Donald Trump (general)	May 2016	KASU
Ryan Zinke	Donald Trump	May 2016	Washington Examiner
Albio Sires	Hillary Clinton	May 2016	NJ.com
Greg Walden	Donald Trump	May 2016	The Hill
Darrell Issa	Donald Trump	May 2016	Los Angeles Times
Peter King	Donald Trump	May 2016	Newsday.com
David Trott	Donald Trump	May 2016	Detroit Free Press
Lee Zeldin	Donald Trump	May 2016	Newsday.com
Steven Palazzo	Donald Trump	May 2016	MS News Now
Candice Miller	Donald Trump	May 2016	The Hill
Kevin McCarthy	Donald Trump	May 2016	The Atlantic
Steve Scalise	Donald Trump	May 2016	The Atlantic
Cathy McMorris Rodgers	Donald Trump	May 2016	The Atlantic
Raul Labrador	John Kasich (primary) Donald Trump (general)	May 2016	The Atlantic
John Duncan, Jr.	Donald Trump	April 2016	Politico
Kevin Cramer	Donald Trump	April 2016	Bismarck Tribune
Renee Ellmers	Donald Trump	March 2016	CBS North Carolina
Tom Reed	Donald Trump	March 2016	Syracuse.com
Jeff Miller (Florida)	Donald Trump	April 2016	The Hill
Bill Shuster	Donald Trump	April 2016	The Hill
Scott DesJarlais	Donald Trump	February 2016	National Review
Tom Marino	Donald Trump	February 2016	Politico
Rick Nolan	Bernie Sanders	April 2016	Politico
Elijah Cummings	Hillary Clinton	April 2016	The Washington Post
Reid Ribble	Ted Cruz	April 2016	Breitbart News
Lou Barletta	Donald Trump	March 2016	The Morning Call
Ann Wagner	Ted Cruz	March 2015	Politico
Gwen Graham	Hillary Clinton	March 2016	Tallahassee Democrat
Alan Grayson	Bernie Sanders	March 2016	Politico
Ben Ray Lujan	Hillary Clinton	February 2016	CBS News
Tulsi Gabbard	Bernie Sanders	February 2016	Politico
Ander Crenshaw	Marco Rubio	February 2016	Jacksonville.com
Chris Collins	Donald Trump	February 2016	ABC News
Duncan Hunter	Donald Trump	February 2016	Politico
Justin Amash	Ted Cruz	February 2016	The Hill
Roger Williams (Texas)	Ted Cruz	February 2016	Dallas Morning News
Joe Wilson (South Carolina)	Marco Rubio	February 2016	The Post and Courier
Mark Sanford (South Carolina)	Ted Cruz (primary) Donald Trump (general)	August 2016	The Atlantic
James Clyburn	Hillary Clinton	February 2016	USA Today
Andrew Harris	Ben Carson (primary) Donald Trump (general)	May 2016	The Baltimore Sun
Steve Womack	Marco Rubio	February 2016	Arkansas Online
Lynn Westmoreland	Marco Rubio	February 2015	Atlanta Journal Constitution
Matt Salmon	Marco Rubio	February 2015	The Arizona Republic
David Price	Hillary Clinton	January 2016	WNCN
Mike Quigley	Hillary Clinton	January 2016	Quigley for Congress Facebook page
Frank Pallone Jr.	Hillary Clinton	January 2016	PolitickerNJ
Earl Blumenauer	Hillary Clinton	December 2015	Earl Blumenauer on Medium
Michael Capuano	Hillary Clinton	December 2015	Boston Globe
Maxine Waters	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	The Los Angeles Times
Jackie Speier	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	The Los Angeles Times
Pete Aguilar	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	The Los Angeles Times
Jerry McNerney	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	The Los Angeles Times
Anna Eshoo	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	The Los Angeles Times
John Yarmuth	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	Courier-Journal
Denny Heck	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	Seattle Times
Suzan DelBene	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	Seattle Times
Ann Kirkpatrick	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	ABC15
Gwen Moore	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	Gwen Moore for Congress
Corrine Brown	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	Florida Politics
Bennie Thompson	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	Jackson Free Press
Seth Moulton	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	Boston Globe
Jared Huffman	Hillary Clinton	October 2015	Jared Huffman Facebook page
Paul Tonko	Hillary Clinton	October 2015	Politico
Eliot Engel	Hillary Clinton	October 2015	Politico
Joe Courtney	Hillary Clinton	October 2015	Joe Courtney for Congress
Bill Keating	Hillary Clinton	October 2015	Wareham VillageSoup.com
Yvette Clarke	Hillary Clinton	October 2015	New York Observer
Bobby Scott (Virginia)	Hillary Clinton	October 2015	Richmond Times-Dispatch
Annie Kuster	Hillary Clinton	September 2015	Concord Monitor
Dave Loebsack	Hillary Clinton	September 2015	The Des Moines Register
Cheri Bustos	Hillary Clinton	September 2015	The Des Moines Register
Zoe Lofgren	Hillary Clinton	September 2015	Zoe Lofgren Facebook page
Tim Walz	Hillary Clinton	August 2015	Pioneer Press
Bonnie Watson Coleman	Hillary Clinton	August 2015	PolitikerNJ
Bill Pascrell	Hillary Clinton	August 2015	PolitikerNJ
Donald Payne, Jr.	Hillary Clinton	August 2015	PolitickerNJ
John Garamendi	Hillary Clinton	August 2015	John Garamendi Facebook page
Jim Himes	Hillary Clinton	August 2015	Hartford Courant
Xavier Becerra	Hillary Clinton	August 2015	The Los Angeles Times
Scott Peters	Hillary Clinton	August 2015	Scott Peters Facebook page
Lois Capps	Hillary Clinton	July 2015	Lois Capps Facebook page
Marcia Fudge	Hillary Clinton	July 2015	Cleveland.com
André Carson	Hillary Clinton	July 2015	The Indianapolis Star
Suzanne Bonamici	Hillary Clinton	July 2015	Suzanne Bonamici Facebook page
Niki Tsongas	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	WBUR
Don Beyer	Hillary Clinton	June 2015	Don Beyer Twitter feed
Brenda Lawrence	Hillary Clinton	June 2015	The Detroit News
Matt Cartwright	Hillary Clinton	June 2015	Times News
William Lacy Clay	Hillary Clinton	June 2015	St. Louis Post-Dispatch
Elizabeth Esty	Hillary Clinton	June 2015	Fox61
John Larson	Hillary Clinton	June 2015	Fox61
Steve Cohen	Hillary Clinton	June 2015	The Commercial Appeal
Katherine Clark	Hillary Clinton	August 2015	MassLive.com
Jim McGovern (Massachusetts)	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	MassLive.com
Joseph Kennedy III	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	MassLive.com
Patrick Murphy (Florida)	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Adam Smith	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Derek Kilmer	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Gerald Connolly	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Ruben Hinojosa (Texas congressman)	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Mike Thompson (California)	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Kathy Castor	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Marc Veasey	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Julia Brownley	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Ed Perlmutter	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Henry Cuellar	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Jared Polis	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Filemon Vela (Texas U.S. representative)	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Eddie Bernice Johnson	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Jim Cooper (Tennessee)	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Kurt Schrader	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Joyce Beatty	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
[[Brad Sherman]]	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Sean Maloney	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Kathleen Rice	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Jose Serrano	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Adam Schiff	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Dan Kildee	Hillary Clinton	May 2015	The Hill
Emanuel Cleaver	Hillary Clinton	April 2015	The Kansas City Star
Steve Israel	Hillary Clinton	April 2015	Steve Israel Facebook page
John Conyers, Jr.	Hillary Clinton	April 2015	The Daily Caller
Diana DeGette	Hillary Clinton	April 2015	Diana DeGette Facebook page
Rick Larsen	Hillary Clinton	April 2015	Rick Larsen House Website
Karen Bass	Hillary Clinton	April 2015	The Hill
Jim McDermott (Washington)	Hillary Clinton	July 2015	The Hill
Debbie Dingell	Hillary Clinton	July 2015	The Hill
Rosa DeLauro	Hillary Clinton	July 2015	The Hill
Jerrold Nadler	Hillary Clinton	July 2015	The Hill
Nydia Velazquez	Hillary Clinton	April 2015	The Hill
Mark Takano	Hillary Clinton	February 2015	MSNBC
Ted Lieu	Hillary Clinton	February 2015	MSNBC
Tammy Duckworth	Hillary Clinton	February 2015	MSNBC
Ami Bera	Hillary Clinton	February 2015	MSNBC
Charles Rangel	Hillary Clinton	November 2014	Politico
Betty McCollum	Hillary Clinton	June 2014	Minnesota Public Radio
Bill Foster	Hillary Clinton	June 2014	Chicago Tribune
Robin Kelly	Hillary Clinton	June 2014	Chicago Tribune
Ted Deutch	Hillary Clinton	February 2014	Sun Sentinel
Joseph Crowley	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The Hill
Loretta Sanchez	Hillary Clinton	January 2015	Los Angeles Times
Lucille Roybal-Allard	Hillary Clinton	January 2015	Los Angeles Times
Grace Napolitano	Hillary Clinton	January 2015	Los Angeles Times
Frederica Wilson	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Louise Slaughter	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Terri Sewell	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
David Scott (Georgia)	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Jan Schakowsky	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Cedric Richmond	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Chellie Pingree	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Grace Meng	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Gregory Meeks	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Doris Matsui	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Stephen Lynch	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
John Lewis (Georgia)	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Sandy Levin	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Jim Langevin	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Sheila Jackson Lee	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Mike Honda	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Brian Higgins	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Alcee Hastings	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Janice Hahn	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Gene Green	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Lois Frankel	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Danny K. Davis	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Joaquin Castro	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
David Cicilline	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Hank Johnson	Hillary Clinton	January 2014	The New York Times
Richard Neal	Hillary Clinton	September 2015	MassLive
Mark Meadows (North Carolina)	Ted Cruz	January 2016	Asheville Citizen-Times
Bill Johnson (Ohio)	John Kasich	October 2015	Kasich for America
Carolyn Maloney	Hillary Clinton	November 2013	CBSNewYork
Tim Ryan (Ohio)	Hillary Clinton	November 2013	Cleveland.com
Dina Titus	Hillary Clinton	August 2013	KRNV Reno, NV
Michael Bishop	Jeb Bush	November 2015	The Hill
Mike Coffman (Colorado)	Marco Rubio	December 2015	The Denver Post
Larry Bucshon	Marco Rubio	December 2015	Evansville Courier & Press
Bill Huizenga	Marco Rubio	December 2015	The Detroit News
Markwayne Mullin	Marco Rubio	November 2015	The Hill
Doug LaMalfa	Marco Rubio	November 2015	The Hill
Todd Rokita	Marco Rubio	October 2015	The Hill
John Moolenaar	Marco Rubio	September 2015	The Hill
Austin Scott	Marco Rubio	September 2015	The Hill
Thomas Rooney	Marco Rubio	September 2015	The Hill
Susan Brooks	Chris Christie	December 2015	Christie2016
Patrick Meehan	Chris Christie	July 2015	The Hill
Leonard Lance	Chris Christie	June 2015	NJ.com
Tom MacArthur	Chris Christie	June 2015	NJ.com
Frank LoBiondo	Chris Christie	June 2015	NJ.com
Trent Franks	Mike Huckabee	January 2016	Western Journalism
Charles Fleischmann	Mike Huckabee	September 2015	The Washington Post
Bruce Westerman	Mike Huckabee	September 2015	The Washington Post
French Hill	Mike Huckabee	September 2015	The Washington Post
Gregg Harper	John Kasich	September 2015	The Washington Times
Michael Turner (Ohio)	John Kasich	July 2015	USA Today
Steve Stivers	John Kasich	July 2015	USA Today
Tom McClintock	Ted Cruz	January 2016	The Sacramento Bee
Dana Rohrabacher	Ted Cruz	November 2015	Breitbart
Jeff Fortenberry	Carly Fiorina	October 2015	Journal Star
Alexander Mooney	Ted Cruz	January 2016	The Hill
Sam Johnson (Texas congressman)	Ted Cruz	January 2016	The Texas Tribune
Judy Chu	Hillary Clinton	April 2015	The Hill
G.K. Butterfield	Hillary Clinton	January 2016	The Grio
Jason Chaffetz	Marco Rubio	January 2016	Politico
Trey Gowdy	Marco Rubio	December 2015	The Hill
Rob Bishop	Marco Rubio	December 2015	The Salt Lake Tribune
Linda Sanchez	Hillary Clinton	December 2015	La Opinion
Barbara Comstock	Marco Rubio	December 2015	The Washington Post
Brad Ashford	Hillary Clinton	December 2015	Journal Star
Eric Swalwell	Martin O'Malley	July 2015	Roll Call
Luis Gutierrez	Hillary Clinton	December 2015	Chicago Sun-Times
Sam Graves	Ted Cruz (primary) Donald Trump (general)	July 2016	KSHB
Ed Whitfield	Rand Paul	April 2015	Politico
Patrick Tiberi	John Kasich	July 2015	Cincinnati.com
Randy Weber	Ted Cruz	September 2015	The Texas Tribune
Jody Hice	Ted Cruz	September 2015	The Hill
Mo Brooks	Ted Cruz	November 2015	AL.com
John Culberson	Ted Cruz	April 2015	The Hill
John Ratcliffe	Ted Cruz	May 2015	The Hill
Louie Gohmert	Ted Cruz	May 2015	The Hill
Michael Burgess	Ted Cruz	May 2015	The Hill
Brian Babin	Ted Cruz	July 2015	The Dallas Morning News
Thomas Massie	Rand Paul	May 2015	Blog4President.us
Cynthia Lummis	Rand Paul	July 2015	Breitbart
Walter Jones	Rand Paul	April 2015	Newsmax
Brett Guthrie	Rand Paul	November 2015	Roll Call
Curt Clawson	Rand Paul	February 2015	Breitbart
Andy Barr	Rand Paul	May 2015	Politico
Jaime Herrera Beutler	Marco Rubio	November 2015	The Oregonian
Chris Stewart (Utah)	Marco Rubio	September 2015	Salt Lake Tribune
Jason Smith (Missouri representative)	Marco Rubio	November 2015	Roll Call
Pete Sessions	Jeb Bush	November 2015	Jeb! 2016
Mimi Walters	Jeb Bush	November 2015	Roll Call
David Valadao	Jeb Bush	October 2015	The Fresno Bee
Mike Rogers (Alabama)	Jeb Bush	September 2015	AL.com
Patrick McHenry	Jeb Bush	August 2015	Citizen-Times
Adam Kinzinger	Jeb Bush	August 2015	The Hill
Kay Granger	Jeb Bush	November 2015	Jeb! 2016
Jeff Denham	Jeb Bush	August 2015	The Fresno Bee
Daniel Webster (Florida)	Jeb Bush	June 2015	The Hill
Dennis Ross	Jeb Bush	June 2015	The Hill
Ileana Ros-Lehtinen	Jeb Bush	June 2015	The Hill
John Mica	Jeb Bush	June 2015	The Hill
David Jolly	Jeb Bush	June 2015	The Hil
Mario Diaz-Balart	Jeb Bush	June 2015	The Hill
Carlos Curbelo	Jeb Bush	June 2015	The Hill
Vern Buchanan	Jeb Bush	June 2015	The Hill
Gus Bilirakis	Jeb Bush	June 2015	The Hill
Mark Amodei	Jeb Bush	August 2015	Las Vegas Sun
Mia Love	Marco Rubio	November 2015	NBC News
Luke Messer	Jeb Bush	November 2015	The Hill
Ruben Gallego	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	Phoenix New Times
Chris Van Hollen	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	Baltimore Sun
John Sarbanes	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	Baltimore Sun
Dutch Ruppersberger	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	Baltimore Sun
Donna Edwards	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	Baltimore Sun
John Delaney	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	Baltimore Sun
Steny Hoyer	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	Baltimore Sun
Steve King (Iowa)	Ted Cruz	November 2015	Washington Post
Tony Cardenas	Hillary Clinton	November 2015	Latin Post
Mike Pompeo	Marco Rubio	November 2015	Politico
Kristi Noem	Marco Rubio	November 2015	Politico
John Carney Jr.	Hillary Clinton	October 2015	Roll Call
Sean Duffy	Marco Rubio	October 2015	WSAW.com
Darin LaHood	Marco Rubio	October 2015	Quad-City Times
Hakeem Jeffries	Hillary Clinton	October 2015	Wall Street Journal
Keith Ellison (Minnesota)	Bernie Sanders	October 2015	Huffington Post
Lynn Jenkins	Carly Fiorina	September 2015	The Topeka Capital-Journal
Mick Mulvaney	Rand Paul	September 2015	The Washington Post

King had previously endorsed Marco Rubio.^[133]

Edward Snowden

King lashed out at the New York Times following an editorial that they published in January 2014, calling for clemency for Edward Snowden. King said, "Edward Snowden is either a traitor, or a defector, or both, and The New York Times is an accomplice. They’re a disgrace. Their editors are a disgrace, and I wish they cared more about America than they did about the rights of terrorists’ appeasers." He defended the NSA, saying they did nothing illegal, and he claimed Snowden had risked American lives with his revelations. King added that the Times did not care "...about American lives being lost. They have this narrow, liberal, left-wing ideological point of view."^[134]

American response to Syria

See also: United States involvement in Syria

On August 26, 2013, King stated that he believed President Barack Obama could legally take military action in Syria even without the authorization of the U.S. Congress.^[135] King explained, “Let me make it clear: I believe the president can take this action without authorization from the Congress, I believe he has, as commander in chief, he has the right to take this action. It’s in his interest to consult with the leadership in the House and Senate, but I don’t believe he has to.”^[135]

King also declared that the U.S. had no choice but to act immediately and forcefully in Syria, stating, “Allies in the region, adversaries in the region, are going to look so we have to take action. I believe that cruise missiles would be the best at this stage both as far as destroying the chemical weapons locations and also, as far as taking out command and control locations. But having said that, I am still not a big advocate for the rebels because I believe that in the last year or so they’ve become largely controlled or significantly controlled by Al Qaeda elements. If the president had taken action two years ago, we would be a lot better off.”^[135]

Criticism of Rand Paul

Peter King (R-NY) speaking about Rand Paul in an interview on CNN on August 1, 2013.

July 2013: King appeared on CNN’s “State of the Union" in July 2013, discussing his opinion of Sen. Rand Paul's (R-KY) political views. According to King, Paul was a danger to the Republican Party. King compared Paul to 1972 Democratic presidential nominee George McGovern, saying, “When you have Rand Paul actually comparing (NSA leaker Edward) Snowden to Martin Luther King or Henry David Thoreau, this is madness. This is the anti-war, left-wing Democrats of the 1960s that nominated George McGovern and destroyed their party for almost 20 years. I don’t want that to happen to our party."^[136]

King also said that he was disturbed by the fact that 94 out of 234 House Republicans had voted for an amendment to defund the National Security Agency (NSA)'s program to collect phone records.^[136]

King even mentioned that he was considering a run for president in 2016 in order to oppose Paul's stance on foreign policy.^[136]

August 2013: King spoke on CNN again in August 2013, arguing that Rand Paul's isolationist perspective with regards to foreign policy was making "America the enemy."^[137] King stated, "He wants to retreat from the world. He wants to isolate ourselves, go back to a fortress America. The Republicans had this debate back in the 1930s, when you had the isolationist and the Charles Lindberghs, and the Democrats had it in the 1960s when the anti-war movement blamed America first. In both cases it hurt the party for years."^[137]

January 2014: After Sen. Paul announced that he would seek a class-action lawsuit against the NSA over its domestic data-collection policies, King appeared on Fox News to say that Paul "doesn't deserved to be in the United States Senate." He continued, "To me, either he's totally uninformed or he's part of that hate America crowd that I thought left us in the 1960s."^[138]

To Ted Cruz: "Keep Quiet"

In response to Sen. Ted Cruz's effort to force a government shutdown over Obamacare, King publicly chastised Cruz for trying to influence the House. King continued, "We are going to lose this. It’s a wing within our party led by people like Ted Cruz who have been, as far as I’m concerned, carrying out a fraud with the people…They know it’s not going to win."^[139]

King expressed concern about some of Cruz's supporters who had been calling King's office to lodge complaints. He told MSNBC, "The vehemence of the phone calls coming into the office. I don’t care, people can call me whatever they want … I haven’t heard such vile, profane, obscene language." He added, "I’m not saying Ted Cruz is responsible for all his supporters, but he has tapped into a dark strain here in the American political psyche here, and again, the most obscene, profane stuff you can imagine all from people who say they support the Constitution. I think what we have to do is reach out to his people and let them know that they’re following a false leader here."^[140]

In an interview with Politico, King explained his frustration with his Republican colleagues who supported the shutdown. He said, "I don’t consider these guys conservatives. I think the party is going in an isolationist trend. It’s appealing to the lowest common denominator in many ways. And this whole threat of defunding the government, to me, is not conservative at all."^[141]

George Clooney applauds King's efforts

On October 1, 2013, George Clooney praised King for being one of the "guys on the right" who tried to end the government shutdown and get the government running normally again.^[142]

Clooney stated, "I know for a fact that there's a lot of guys on the right, Peter King, for instance, and some people like that, who are also doing the best they can to stop this from happening or to put an end to it...You just hope that it happens soon."^[142]

Sandy aid

King remained bitter over opposition from fellow Republicans over Hurricane Sandy aid. He told Politico, "politicians walk around with their arms around each other saying how much they love their colleague, like guys always did to me until they screwed me on Sandy." King noted that Republicans in Colorado sought aid from the federal government for floods in their state, but the same congressmen voted against aid for Hurricane Sandy.^[141]

Leadership style

According to Marty Meehan, a former Democratic congressman, "Peter’s perspective, given his background, given the fact that he’s from Long Island and New York — a Reagan Democrat is how I’d describe him — means he’s right a lot more often than he’s wrong in terms of the trend for Republicans."^[141]

According to Democratic Representative Charlie Rangel, King acts as his own person, regardless of party affiliation. He said, "Oh, Peter’s an old Irishman. If he was in our party, he would be doing the same thing — terribly independent and honest and sincere."^[141]

Elections

2020

New York's 2nd Congressional District election, 2020 (June 23 Democratic primary)

New York's 2nd Congressional District election, 2020 (June 23 Republican primary)

General election

General election for U.S. House New York District 2

Andrew Garbarino defeated Jackie Gordon and Harry Burger in the general election for U.S. House New York District 2 on November 3, 2020.

	Candidate	%	Votes
✔	Andrew Garbarino (R / Conservative Party / L / Serve America Movement Party)	52.9	177,379
	Jackie Gordon (D / Working Families Party / Independence Party)	46.0	154,246
	Harry Burger (G)	1.0	3,448
	Other/Write-in votes	0.0	90

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 335,163
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Philip MacRuari (Independent)
Daniel Ross (Independent)

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House New York District 2

Jackie Gordon defeated Patricia Maher in the Democratic primary for U.S. House New York District 2 on June 23, 2020.

	Candidate	%	Votes
✔	Jackie Gordon	72.3	25,317
	Patricia Maher	27.1	9,475
	Other/Write-in votes	0.7	233

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 35,025
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House New York District 2

Andrew Garbarino defeated Michael LiPetri Jr. in the Republican primary for U.S. House New York District 2 on June 23, 2020.

	Candidate	%	Votes
✔	Andrew Garbarino	63.3	17,462
	Michael LiPetri Jr.	35.8	9,867
	Other/Write-in votes	0.9	253

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 27,582
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Conservative Party primary election

The Conservative Party primary election was canceled. Andrew Garbarino advanced from the Conservative Party primary for U.S. House New York District 2.

Green primary election

The Green primary election was canceled. Harry Burger advanced from the Green primary for U.S. House New York District 2.

Independence Party primary election

The Independence Party primary election was canceled. Jackie Gordon advanced from the Independence Party primary for U.S. House New York District 2.

Libertarian primary election

The Libertarian primary election was canceled. Andrew Garbarino advanced from the Libertarian primary for U.S. House New York District 2.

Serve America Movement Party primary election

The Serve America Movement Party primary election was canceled. Andrew Garbarino advanced from the Serve America Movement Party primary for U.S. House New York District 2.

Working Families Party primary election

The Working Families Party primary election was canceled. Jackie Gordon advanced from the Working Families Party primary for U.S. House New York District 2.

2018

See also: New York's 2nd Congressional District election, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House New York District 2

Incumbent Peter King defeated Liuba Grechen Shirley in the general election for U.S. House New York District 2 on November 6, 2018.

	Candidate	%	Votes
✔	Peter King (R)	53.1	128,078
	Liuba Grechen Shirley (D)	46.9	113,074

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 241,152 (100.00% precincts reporting)
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House New York District 2

Liuba Grechen Shirley defeated DuWayne Gregory in the Democratic primary for U.S. House New York District 2 on June 26, 2018.

	Candidate	%	Votes
✔	Liuba Grechen Shirley	57.3	7,315
	DuWayne Gregory	42.7	5,456

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified.	Total votes: 12,771
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

John Rennhack (D)
Kevin Thomas (D)

Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House New York District 2

Incumbent Peter King advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House New York District 2 on June 26, 2018.

		Candidate
✔		Peter King

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified.
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2016

See also: New York's 2nd Congressional District election, 2016

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Republican. Incumbent Peter King (R) defeated DuWayne Gregory (D) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Neither candidate faced any opposition in the primaries on June 28, 2016.^[143]^[144]

**U.S. House, New York District 2 General Election, 2016**
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Republican	Peter King Incumbent	62.1%	181,506
	Democratic	DuWayne Gregory	37.9%	110,938
Total Votes				292,444
Source: New York Board of Elections

2014

See also: New York's 2nd Congressional District elections, 2014

In 2014, King won re-election to the U.S. House to represent New York's 2nd District. King ran uncontested for the Republican, Conservative and Independence Party nominations in the primary election on June 24, 2014. He defeated Patricia M. Maher (D) and William D. Stevenson (G) in the general election.^[145] The general election took place on November 4, 2014.

**U.S. House, New York District 2 General Election, 2014**
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Republican	Peter King Incumbent	68.3%	95,177
	Democratic	Patricia M. Maher	30%	41,814
	Green	William D. Stevenson	1.6%	2,281
	N/A	Write-in votes	0%	58
Total Votes				139,330
Source: New York State Board of Elections, "NYS Board of Elections Rep. in Congress Election Returns November 4, 2014," accessed August 30, 2021

2012

See also: New York's 2nd Congressional District elections, 2012

King ran for re-election in 2012. Because of New York's redistricting, King's territory became the 2nd District, and 2nd District incumbent Steve Israel ran instead in the 3rd District. King ran as a Republican and was also on the Tax Revolt Party, Conservative Party and Independence Party tickets.^[146] He was unopposed in all three primaries and faced Democrat Vivianne Falcone in the November general election.^[147] He won re-election on November 6, 2012.^[148]

**U.S. House, New York District 2 General Election, 2012**
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Vivianne Falcone	41.4%	100,545
	Republican	Peter T. King Incumbent	58.6%	142,309
	N/A	Write-in votes	0%	89
Total Votes				242,943
Source: New York State Board of Elections, "NYS Board of Elections Rep. in Congress Election Returns Nov. 6, 2012," accessed September 1, 2021

Full history

To view the full congressional electoral history for Peter King, click [show] to expand the section.

2010

On November 2, 2010, Peter King won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Howard Kudler (D) in the general election.^[149]

U.S. House, New York District 3 General Election, 2010
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Republican	Peter King incumbent	71.9%	131,674
	Democratic	Howard Kudler	28%	51,346
	N/A	Write-in votes	0%	67
Total Votes				183,087

2008

On November 4, 2008, Peter King won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Graham Long (D) in the general election.^[150]

U.S. House, New York District 3 General Election, 2008
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Republican	Peter King incumbent	63.9%	172,774
	Democratic	Graham Long	36.1%	97,525
	N/A	Write-in votes	0%	4
Total Votes				270,303

2006

On November 7, 2006, Peter King won re-election to the United States House. He defeated David Meijas in the general election.^[151]

U.S. House, New York District 3 General Election, 2006
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Republican	Peter King incumbent	52.8%	101,787
	Democratic	David Meijas	41.4%	79,843
	N/A	Blank/Void/Scattering	5.9%	11,289
Total Votes				192,919

2004

On November 2, 2004, Peter King won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Blair Mathies (D) in the general election.^[152]

U.S. House, New York District 3 General Election, 2004
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Republican	Peter King incumbent	54.2%	171,259
	Democratic	Blair Mathies	31.9%	100,737
	N/A	Blank/Void/Scattering	14%	44,129
Total Votes				316,125

2002

On November 5, 2002, Peter King won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Stuart Finz (D) and Janeen DePrima (Liberal) in the general election.^[153]

U.S. House, New York District 3 General Election, 2002
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Republican	Peter King incumbent	65.1%	121,537
	Democratic	Stuart Finz	24.7%	46,022
	Liberal	Janeen DePrima	0.8%	1,513
	N/A	Blank/Void/Scattering	9.4%	17,550
Total Votes				186,622

2000

On November 7, 2000, Peter King won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Dal Lamagana (D) and Selma Olchin (L) in the general election.^[154]

U.S. House, New York District 3 General Election, 2000
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Republican	Peter King incumbent	51%	143,126
	Democratic	Dal Lamagana	34.2%	95,787
	Libertarian	Selma Olchin	0.5%	1,515
	N/A	Blank/Void/Scattering	14.3%	40,049
Total Votes				280,477

1998

On November 3, 1998, Peter King won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Kevin Langberg (D) and Thomas Di Lavore (Liberal) in the general election.^[155]

U.S. House, New York District 3 General Election, 1998
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Republican	Peter King incumbent	57.5%	117,258
	Democratic	Kevin Langberg	31.2%	63,628
	Liberal	Thomas Di Lavore	0.7%	1,497
	N/A	Blank/Scattered	10.6%	21,609
Total Votes				203,992

1996

On November 5, 1996, Peter King won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Dal A. Lamagna (D), John A . De Prima (Liberal) and John J. O'Shea (Right to Life) in the general election.^[156]

U.S. House, New York District 3 General Election, 1996
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Republican	Peter King incumbent	46.7%	111,310
	Democratic	Del A. Lamagna	39.1%	93,145
	Liberal	John A. De Prima	0.8%	1,807
	Right to Life	John J. O'Shea	1.7%	4,129
	N/A	Blank/Scattered	11.7%	27,983
Total Votes				238,374

1994

On November 8, 1994, Peter King won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Norma Grill (D) and John A. DePrima (Liberal) in the general election.^[157]

U.S. House, New York District 3 General Election, 1994
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Republican	Peter King incumbent	48.8%	98,628
	Democratic	Norma Grill	38.5%	77,774
	Liberal	John A. De Prima	0.8%	1,522
	N/A	Blank/Scattered	12%	24,240
Total Votes				202,164

1992

On November 3, 1992, Peter King won election to the United States House. He defeated Steve A. Orlins, Louis P. Roccanova (Right to Life) and Ben Zion J. Heyman (Liberal) in the general election.^[158]

U.S. House, New York District 3 General Election, 1992
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Republican	Peter King	42.5%	124,727
	Democratic	Steve A. Orlins	39.8%	116,915
	Right to Life	Louis P. Roccanova	2.3%	6,888
	Liberal	Ben Zion J. Heyman	1.1%	3,092
	N/A	Blank/Scattered	14.3%	42,017
Total Votes				293,639

Campaign themes

2020

Ballotpedia survey responses

Peter King did not complete Ballotpedia's 2020 Candidate Connection survey.

2016

The following issues were listed on King's campaign website. For a full list of campaign themes, click here.

“

Defending America Against Islamic Terrorism: Pete King strongly supports the PATRIOT Act, wiretapping foreign terrorists and allowing the CIA to carry out tough interrogations of foreign terrorists.

Pete King Fights For Needed Funds For Firefighters: Congressman King has fought for greater homeland security funding for fire departments throughout our district. Pete proudly serves as Co-Chairman of the Congressional Fire Caucus.

Pete King, Mayor Bloomberg Join Forces For 9/11 Victims: Pete King was a leader in passing the Zadroga 9/11 Healthcare bill (HR 847) on behalf of rescue workers and others who were at Ground Zero and have become seriously ill from the toxins which they inhaled during the recovery effort and in the days and weeks following the attacks.

Pete King Supports Police In Fight Against Terrorism: As Ranking Member of the Homeland Security Committee Pete King works closely with the NYPD and the Nassau and Suffolk County Police Departments. Congressman King has obtained millions of dollars in Homeland Security funds for these departments.

Stopping Illegal Immigration: Congressman King knows that we must secure our borders and stop illegal immigration. Pete sponsored the law to construct a 700 mile fence along the border with Mexico and supports hiring thousands more border patrol agents, utilizing the most advanced military technology and equipment at the border and imposing heavy fines and prison sentences for companies that hire illegal immigrants. Pete opposes amnesty for the illegal immigrants living in our country.^[159]

”

—Peter King's campaign website, http://peteking.com/on-the-issues/

2012

King listed several of his campaign themes on his website:^[160]

"Pete King strongly supports the PATRIOT Act, wiretapping foreign terrorists and allowing the CIA to carry out tough interrogations of foreign terrorists. Pete has fought hard to increase Homeland Security funding for police and firefighters in New York City and on Long Island. During his time as Chairman of the Homeland Security Committee, Pete was responsible for the passage of historic legislation regarding port security, chemical plant security and restructuring the nation’s emergency response system. As Ranking Member of the Homeland Security Committee, Pete opposed President Obama’s decision to close Guantánamo and restrict interrogations of terrorists. As Chairman he will hold hearings on Muslim radicalization.

Congressman King has fought for greater homeland security funding for fire departments throughout our district. Pete proudly serves as Co-Chairman of the Congressional Fire Caucus.

Pete King was a leader in passing the Zadroga 9/11 Healthcare bill (HR 847) on behalf of rescue workers and others who were at Ground Zero and have become seriously ill from the toxins which they inhaled during the recovery effort and in the days and weeks following the attacks.

As Ranking Member of the Homeland Security Committee Pete King works closely with the NYPD and the Nassau and Suffolk County Police Departments. Congressman King has obtained millions of dollars in Homeland Security funds for these departments.

Congressman King knows that we must secure our borders and stop illegal immigration. Pete sponsored the law to construct a 700 mile fence along the border with Mexico and supports hiring thousands more border patrol agents, utilizing the most advanced military technology and equipment at the border and imposing heavy fines and prison sentences for companies that hire illegal immigrants. Pete opposes amnesty for the illegal immigrants living in our country.

Congressman King is a strong supporter of preserving Social Security and providing expanded prescription drug coverage for senior citizens. Pete also supports legislation to make elder abuse a federal crime so that we can protect the hundreds of thousands of elderly Americans who are exploited, abused or neglected each year. Pete would also require background checks for health care workers and setting up data bases for elder abuse, similar to the registries we now have for child abuse.

Congressman King has always been a strong supporter of our Armed Forces. Pete has traveled to battle zones in Iraq, Afghanistan and Bosnia to meet with our troops and has consistently voted to improve their pay and benefits. He has been a leader in the fight to support our returning troops by sponsoring The Returning Soldiers Bill of Rights Act and bringing veterans benefits into the 21st century.

Pete King has been a dedicated and effective leader in the war against breast cancer throughout his years in Congress. Pete has supported legislation to increase Medicare reimbursements for screening and diagnostic mammographies; fund research centers to study the relationship between the environment and breast cancer; and require insurance companies to guarantee at least 48 hours hospital care after a mastectomy."

Campaign finance summary

Ballotpedia Logo Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.

Peter King campaign contribution history
Year	Office	Status	Contributions	Expenditures
2020	U.S. House New York District 2	Withdrew primary	$616,672	$712,496
2018	U.S. House New York District 2	Won general	$1,335,477	$3,183,657
2016	U.S. House, New York District 2	Won	$1,050,871	N/A**
2014	U.S. House (New York, District 2)	Won	$1,308,269	N/A**
2012	U.S. House New York District 2	Won	$1,812,860	N/A**
2010	U.S. House New York District 3	Won	$1,713,817	N/A**
2008	U.S. House New York District 3	Won	$1,791,786	N/A**
2006	U.S. House New York District 3	Won	$1,474,510	N/A**
2004	U.S. House New York District 3	Won	$610,412	N/A**
2000	U.S. House New York District 3	Won	$791,425	N/A**
** Data on expenditures is not available for this election cycle
Note: Totals above reflect only available data.

Personal Gain Index

See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)

The Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress) is a two-part measurement that illustrates the extent to which members of the U.S. Congress have prospered during their tenure as public servants.
It consists of two different metrics:

PGI: Change in net worth

See also: Changes in Net Worth of U.S. Senators and Representatives (Personal Gain Index) and Net worth of United States Senators and Representatives

Based on congressional financial disclosure forms and calculations made available by OpenSecrets.org, Kings' net worth as of 2012 was estimated between $200,003 and $450,000. That averages to $325,001.50, which is lower than the average net worth of Republican representatives in 2012 of $7,614,097.96. King ranked as the 310th most wealthy representative in 2012.^[161] Between 2004 and 2012, King's calculated net worth^[162] increased by an average of 16 percent per year. Between 2004 and 2012, the average annual percentage increase for a member of Congress was 15.4 percent.^[163]

Peter King Yearly Net Worth
Year	Average Net Worth
2004	$140,383
2012	$325,001
Growth from 2004 to 2012:	132%
Average annual growth:	16%^[164]
Comparatively, the American citizen experienced a median yearly decline in net worth of -0.94%.^[165]

The data used to calculate changes in net worth may include changes resulting from assets gained through marriage, inheritance, changes in family estates and/or trusts, changes in family business ownership, and many other variables unrelated to a member's behavior in Congress.

PGI: Donation Concentration Metric

See also: The Donation Concentration Metric (U.S. Congress Personal Gain Index)

Filings required by the Federal Election Commission report on the industries that give to each candidate. Using campaign filings and information calculated by OpenSecrets.org, Ballotpedia calculated the percentage of donations by industry received by each incumbent over the course of his or her career (or 1989 and later, if elected prior to 1988). King received the most donations from individuals and PACs employed by the Lawyers/Law Firms industry.

From 1991-2014, 23.84 percent of King's career contributions came from the top five industries as listed below.^[166]

Donation Concentration Metric graphic.png

Peter King Campaign Contributions
Total Raised	$11,586,988
Total Spent	$8,872,867
Top five industries that contributed to campaign committee
Lawyers/Law Firms	$662,912
Securities & Investment	$654,460
Real Estate	$539,090
Building Trade Unions	$454,900
Transportation Unions	$450,850
% total in top industry	5.72%
% total in top two industries	11.37%
% total in top five industries	23.84%

Analysis

Ideology and leadership

See also: GovTrack's Political Spectrum & Legislative Leadership ranking

Based on an analysis of bill sponsorship by GovTrack, King was a centrist Republican leader as of August 2014.^[167] This was the same rating King received in June 2013.

Like-minded colleagues

The website OpenCongress tracks the voting records of each member to determine with whom he or she votes most and least often. The results include a member from each party.^[168]

King most often voted with:

King least often voted with:

Lifetime voting record

See also: Lifetime voting records of United States Senators and Representatives

According to the website GovTrack, King missed 373 of 15,183 roll call votes from January 1993 to September 2015. This amounted to 2.5 percent, which was higher than the median of 2.2 percent among representatives as of September 2015.^[167]

Congressional staff salaries

See also: Staff salaries of United States Senators and Representatives

The website Legistorm compiles staff salary information for members of Congress. King paid his congressional staff a total of $796,251 in 2011. Overall, New York ranked 28th in average salary for representative staff. The average U.S. House of Representatives congressional staff was paid $954,912.20 in fiscal year 2011.^[169]

Staff bonuses

According to an analysis by CNN, King was one of nearly 25 percent of House members who gave their staff bonuses in 2012. King's staff was given an apparent $28,985.16 in bonus money.^[170]

National Journal vote ratings

See also: National Journal vote ratings

Each year National Journal publishes an analysis of how liberally or conservatively each member of Congress voted in the previous year. Click the link above for the full ratings of all members of Congress.

2013

King ranked 214th in the liberal rankings in 2013. Although he is a Republican, King's liberal ranking was higher than his conservative ranking.^[171]

2012

King ranked 222nd in the conservative rankings in 2012.^[172]

2011

King ranked 217th in the conservative rankings in 2011.^[173]

Voting with party

The website OpenCongress tracks how often members of Congress vote with the majority of the chamber caucus.

2014

King voted with the Republican Party 86.3 percent of the time, which ranked 223rd among the 234 House Republican members as of June 2013.Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; invalid names, e.g. too many

Personal

Note: Please contact us if the personal information below requires an update.
King lists his religious affiliation as Roman Catholic.^[174]

External links

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Biographies:
Political profiles:
Fact-checking:
- PolitiFact
Financial (federal level):
Interest group ratings:
- Project Vote Smart
Issue positions:
- On The Issues
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Legislation:
- Congress.gov
Public statements:
- Project Vote Smart
Voting record:
- Project Vote Smart
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Works by or about:
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Media coverage:

Footnotes

Political offices
Preceded by Steve Israel	U.S. House of Representatives - New York District 2 2013-2021	Succeeded by Andrew Garbarino (R)
Preceded by Robert J. Mrazek	U.S. House of Representatives - New York District 3 1993-2013	Succeeded by Steve Israel
Preceded by '	Nassau County Comptroller 1981-1993	Succeeded by '
Preceded by '	Hempstead Town Council 1977-1981	Succeeded by '
Preceded by '	Nassau County Deputy Attorney 1972-1974	Succeeded by '

[show]

New York's current delegation to the United States Congress

Senators

Kirsten Gillibrand (D)

Chuck Schumer (D)

Representatives

District 1

Nicholas LaLota (R)

District 2

Andrew Garbarino (R)

District 3

Tom Suozzi (D)

District 4

Laura Gillen (D)

District 5

Gregory Meeks (D)

District 6

Grace Meng (D)

District 7

Nydia Velazquez (D)

District 8

Hakeem Jeffries (D)

District 9

Yvette Clarke (D)

District 10

Daniel Goldman (D)

District 11

Nicole Malliotakis (R)

District 12

Jerrold Nadler (D)

District 13

Adriano Espaillat (D)

District 14

Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D)

District 15

Ritchie Torres (D)

District 16

George Latimer (D)

District 17

Michael Lawler (R)

District 18

Pat Ryan (D)

District 19

Josh Riley (D)

District 20

Paul Tonko (D)

District 21

Elise Stefanik (R)

District 22

John Mannion (D)

District 23

Nick Langworthy (R)

District 24

Claudia Tenney (R)

District 25

Joseph Morelle (D)

District 26

Tim Kennedy (D)

Democratic Party (21)

Republican Party (7)

[1] The New York Times, "Peter King, Veteran New York Republican in House, Announces He Will Retire," November 11, 2019

[2] peteking.house.gov, "Full Biography," accessed February 1, 2019

[bioguide-3] 3.0 ^3.1 Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, "KING, Peter T., (1944 - )," accessed October 21, 2014

[bio-4] Congressman Pete King, "Biography," accessed December 6, 2011

[5] U.S. House Clerk, "Official Alphabetical List of the House of Representatives of the United States One Hundred Fifteenth Congress," accessed February 2, 2017

[6] U.S. House of Representatives, Office of the Clerk, "Committee Information," accessed February 20, 2015

[7] CQ.com, "House Committee Rosters for the 113th Congress," accessed March 3, 2013

[8] Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives, "Committee Information," accessed December 6, 2011

[9] The Committee on Financial Services, "Capital Markets and Government Sponsored Enterprises," accessed December 6, 2011 (dead link)

[10] U.S. House of Representatives Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence, "Subcommittees," accessed December 6, 2011

[11] Congress.gov, "H.R.1044 - Fairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act of 2020," accessed March 22, 2024

[12] Congress.gov, "H.R.6800 - The Heroes Act," accessed April 23, 2024

[13] Congress.gov, "H.R.1 - For the People Act of 2019," accessed April 23, 2024

[14] Congress.gov, "H.R.748 - CARES Act," accessed April 23, 2024

[15] Congress.gov, "H.R.5 - Equality Act," accessed April 23, 2024

[16] Congress.gov, "H.R.8 - Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019," accessed April 23, 2024

[17] Congress.gov, "H.R.6 - American Dream and Promise Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024

[18] Congress.gov, "S.1790 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020," accessed April 27, 2024

[19] Congress.gov, "H.R.6201 - Families First Coronavirus Response Act," accessed April 24, 2024

[20] Congress.gov, "H.R.1994 - Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024

[21] Congress.gov, "H.R.3 - Elijah E. Cummings Lower Drug Costs Now Act," accessed March 22, 2024

[22] Congress.gov, "H.R.1865 - Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020," accessed April 27, 2024

[23] Congress.gov, "S.1838 - Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024

[24] Congress.gov, "H.R.3884 - MORE Act of 2020," accessed April 27, 2024

[25] Congress.gov, "H.R.6074 - Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020," accessed April 27, 2024

[26] Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.31 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019," accessed April 27, 2024

[27] Congress.gov, "S.47 - John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act," accessed April 27, 2024

[28] Congress.gov, "H.R.6395 - William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021," accessed April 27, 2024

[29] Congress.gov, "H.R.6395 - William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021," accessed April 27, 2024

[30] Congress.gov, "S.24 - Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024

[31] Congress.gov, "H.Res.755 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors," accessed April 27, 2024

[32] Congress.gov, "H.Res.755 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors," accessed April 27, 2024

[33] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 434," accessed December 13, 2018

[34] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 284," June 21, 2018

[35] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 282," June 21, 2018

[36] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 434," accessed March 12, 2019

[37] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 549," October 3, 2017

[38] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 344," June 29, 2017

[39] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 342," June 29, 2017

[40] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 256," May 4, 2017

[41] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 405," September 26, 2018

[42] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 399," September 13, 2018

[43] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 313," June 28, 2018

[44] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 257," June 8, 2018

[45] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 216," May 22, 2018

[46] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 127," March 22, 2018

[47] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 69," February 9, 2018

[48] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 60," February 6, 2018

[49] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 44," January 22, 2018

[50] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 33," January 18, 2018

[51] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 708," December 21, 2017

[52] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 692," December 19, 2017

[53] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 670," December 7, 2017

[54] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 637," November 16, 2017

[55] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 589," October 26, 2017

[56] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 557," October 5, 2017

[57] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 528," September 14, 2017

[58] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 480," September 8, 2017

[59] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 441," September 6, 2017

[60] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 299," June 8, 2017

[61] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 249," May 3, 2017

[62] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 230," May 24, 2018

[63] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 49," January 30, 2018

[64] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 631," November 14, 2017

[65] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 435," July 27, 2017

[66] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 413," July 25, 2017

[67] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 437," July 28, 2017

[68] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 407," July 24, 2017

[69] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 378," July 14, 2017

[70] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 136," March 8, 2017

[71] Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 113th Congress," accessed April 29, 2015

[72] Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 114th Congress," accessed January 5, 2017

[73] Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the One Hundred Fourteenth Congress," April 13, 2015

[74] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 361," June 12, 2015

[75] Roll Call, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30 (Updated)," June 15, 2015

[76] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 362," June 12, 2015

[77] Roll Call, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30 (Updated)," June 15, 2015

[78] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 374," June 18, 2015

[79] Politico, "Trade turnaround: House backs new power for Obama," June 18, 2015

[80] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 388," June 24, 2015

[81] The Hill, "Obama signs trade bills," June 29, 2015

[82] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 239," accessed May 27, 2015

[83] Congress.gov, "H.R. 1735," accessed May 27, 2015

[84] The Hill, "Redone defense policy bill sails through House," accessed November 12, 2015

[85] Congress.gov, "S. 1356," accessed November 12, 2015

[86] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 618," accessed November 12, 2015

[87] Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to S. 1356)," accessed November 12, 2015

[88] Congress.gov, "S.Con.Res.11," accessed May 5, 2015

[89] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 183," accessed May 5, 2015

[90] The Hill, "Republicans pass a budget, flexing power of majority," accessed May 5, 2015

[91] Congress.gov, "HR 1314 - Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015," accessed November 1, 2015

[92] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 579," accessed November 1, 2015

[93] Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 1314)," accessed November 1, 2015

[94] Congress.gov, "H.R.1191 - Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015," accessed May 16, 2015

[95] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 226," accessed May 16, 2015

[96] Congress.gov, "HR 3461," accessed September 11, 2015

[97] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 493," accessed September 11, 2015

[98] Congress.gov, "HR 3460," accessed September 10, 2015

[99] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 494," accessed September 11, 2015

[100] Congress.gov, "H Res 411," accessed September 10, 2015

[rc492-101] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 492," accessed September 10, 2015

[102] Congress.gov, "HR 597," accessed November 2, 2015

[103] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 576," accessed November 2, 2015

[104] Congress.gov, "H.R.2048," accessed May 26, 2015

[105] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 224," accessed May 26, 2015

[106] Congress.gov, "HR 36 - the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act," accessed May 16, 2015

[107] Clerk.House.gov, "HR 36," accessed May 16, 2015

[108] Congress.gov, "HR 1731," accessed November 2, 2015

[109] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 173," accessed November 2, 2015

[110] Congress.gov, "HR 1560 - Protecting Cyber Networks Act," accessed November 1, 2015

[111] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 170," accessed November 1, 2015

[112] Congress.gov, "HR 4038 - the American SAFE Act of 2015," accessed November 20, 2015

[113] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 643," accessed November 20, 2015

[114] Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 112th Congress," accessed September 5, 2013

[115] Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 113th Congress," accessed March 4, 2014

[ns-116] 116.0 ^116.1 ^116.2 ^116.3 Project Vote Smart, "Representative Pete King's Voting Records on National Security," accessed October 2, 2013

[117] The Library of Congress, "Bill Summary & Status - 113th Congress (2013 - 2014) - H.R.624," accessed August 27, 2013

[118] Project Vote Smart, "King on agriculture," accessed October 2, 2013

[119] New York Times, "House Republicans Push Through Farm Bill, Without Food Stamps," accessed September 17, 2013

[clerk-120] 120.0 ^120.1 Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013

[121] Buzzfeed, "Government Shutdown: How We Got Here," accessed October 1, 2013

[122] The Washington Post, "Reid, McConnell propose bipartisan Senate bill to end shutdown, extend borrowing," accessed October 16, 2013

[123] U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 550," accessed October 31, 2013

[124] The Library of Congress, "H.AMDT.136," accessed August 28, 2013

[125] Project Vote Smart, "Representative Peter King's Voting Records on Immigration," accessed October 2, 2013

[126] Project Vote Smart, "Representative King's Voting Records on Issue: Health and Healthcare," accessed October 2, 2013

[127] Project Vote Smart, "King on abortion," accessed October 2, 2013

[128] U.S. House, "House Resolution 676," accessed July 30, 2014

[129] Associated Press, "Suing Obama: GOP-led House gives the go-ahead," July 31, 2014

[130] Washington Post, "House clears way for lawsuit against Obama," accessed July 30, 2014

[131] U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote on the Fiscal Cliff," accessed January 4, 2013

[newsday-132] Newsday.com, "Reps. Peter King, Lee Zeldin endorse Donald Trump for president," accessed May 9, 2016

[133] The Hill, "Pete King endorses Marco Rubio," February 23, 2016

[134] The Hill, "King erupts over Snowden editorial," accessed January 2, 2014

[syria-135] 135.0 ^135.1 ^135.2 Politico, "Peter King: Obama has 'right' to act on Syria," accessed August 28, 2013

[paul-136] 136.0 ^136.1 ^136.2 Washington Post, "Peter King: Rand Paul is the GOP’s George McGovern," accessed July 31, 2013

[lib-137] 137.0 ^137.1 Real Clear Politics, "Peter King: Rand Paul's Views On Foreign Policy Make 'America The Enemy'," accessed August 5, 2013

[138] UPI, "King: Rand Paul 'doesn't deserve' to be in Senate," accessed January 6, 2013

[139] Politico, "Peter King to Ted Cruz: ‘Keep quiet'," accessed September 20, 2013

[140] Politico, "Peter King: ‘Vile’ phone calls by Ted Cruz allies," accessed September 26, 2013

[politico-141] 141.0 ^141.1 ^141.2 ^141.3 Politico, "Peter King’s lonely fight vs. ‘Ted Cruz wing’," accessed October 8, 2013

[clooney-142] 142.0 ^142.1 Politico, "George Clooney praises Peter King on government shutdown," accessed October 2, 2013

[list16-143] New York State Board of Elections, "Filings received for the 2016 Primary Election," accessed May 15, 2016

[primary16-144] Politico, "New York House Races Results," June 28, 2016

[results-145] Politico, "2014 New York House Election Results," accessed November 7, 2014

[nyboe-146] New York Board of Elections, "List of Filings for June 26, 2012 Federal Primary," accessed May 30, 2012

[147] New York Board of Elections, "2012 Candidate List," accessed October 17, 2012

[abc-148] ABC News, "2012 General Election Results," accessed November 6, 2012

[149] U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013

[150] U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2008," accessed March 28, 2013

[151] U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2006," accessed March 28, 2013

[152] U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2004," accessed March 28, 2013

[153] U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 2002," accessed March 28, 2013

[154] U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2000," accessed March 28, 2013

[155] U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 3, 1998," accessed March 28, 2013

[156] U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 5, 1996," accessed March 28, 2013

[157] U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 8, 1994," accessed March 28, 2013

[158] U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 3, 1992," accessed March 28, 2013

[quotedisclaimer-159] Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.

[160] Campaign website, "Issues," accessed September 25, 2012

[161] Open Secrets, "Peter King (R-NY), 2012," accessed February 18, 2014

[162] This figure represents the average annual percentage growth from either 2004 (if the member entered office in 2004 or earlier) or their first year in office (as noted in the chart below) to 2012, divided by the number of years calculated.

[163] This number was found by dividing each member's total net worth growth percentage by the number of years included in the calculation.

[164] This figure represents the total percentage growth divided by the number of years for which there are net worth figures for each member.

[165] This figure was calculated using median asset data from the Census Bureau. Please see the Congressional Net Worth data for Ballotpedia spreadsheet for more information on this calculation.

[166] OpenSecrets.org, "Rep. Pete King," accessed September 25, 2014

[govtrack-167] 167.0 ^167.1 GovTrack, "Peter King," accessed August 4, 2014

[168] OpenCongress, "Peter King," archived March 5, 2016

[169] LegiStorm, "Pete King," accessed October 2, 2012

[170] CNN Politics, "Congressional bonuses in a time of cuts," accessed March 8, 2013

[171] National Journal, "2013 Congressional Vote Ratings," accessed August 4, 2014

[172] National Journal, "2012 Congressional Vote Ratings," accessed March 7, 2013

[173] National Journal, "Searchable Vote Ratings Tables: House," accessed February 23, 2012

[174] The Pew Forum, "The religious affiliation of each member of Congress," accessed October 21, 2014

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