Albio Sires

Albio Sires (Democratic Party) was a member of the U.S. House, representing New Jersey's 8th Congressional District. He assumed office on January 3, 2013. He left office on January 3, 2023.

Sires (Democratic Party) ran for re-election to the U.S. House to represent New Jersey's 8th Congressional District. He won in the general election on November 3, 2020.

Sires represented New Jersey's 13th Congressional District from 2007 to 2013, but was elected to the 8th District in 2012 after his former district was eliminated by the 2010 census.^[1]

Sires previously served as a member of the New Jersey General Assembly from 2001 to 2007, including serving as the speaker of the House from 2002 to 2006.^[2] For more on Sires' career, click here.

As of January 2019, Sires was a member of the Foreign Affairs and Transportation and Infrastructure committees. Click here for more information on his committee assignments.

On December 21, 2021, Sires announced that he would not seek re-election in the United States House of Representatives.^[3]

Biography

Sires was born in Bejucal, Cuba. He graduated from Memorial High School in West New York, New Jersey, and went on to earn his B.A. from St. Peter’s College in 1974 and his M.A. from Middlebury College in 1985.^[2]

Career

Below is an abbreviated outline of Sires' academic, professional, and political career:^[2]

2013-Present: U.S. Representative from New Jersey's 8th Congressional District
2007-2013: U.S. Representative from New Jersey's 13th Congressional District
2001-2007: Member of the New Jersey General Assembly
- 2002-2006: Speaker of the New Jersey General Assembly
1995-2007: Mayor of West New York, New Jersey
1985: Earned M.A. from Middlebury College, Middlebury, VT
1974: Earned B.A. from St. Peter’s College, Jersey City, NJ

Prior to his congressional career, Sires worked as a teacher and small business owner.

Committee assignments

U.S. House

2021-2022

Sires was assigned to the following committees:^[Source]

2017-2018

At the beginning of the 115th Congress, Sires was assigned to the following committees:^[4]

2015-2016

Sires served on the following committees:^[5]

2013-2014

Sires served on the following committees:^[6]

Foreign Affairs Committee
- Subcommittee on Europe, Eurasia and Emerging Threats
- Subcommittee on the Western Hemisphere Ranking Member
Transportation and Infrastructure Committee
- Subcommittee on Highways and Transit
- Subcommittee on Railroads, Pipelines, and Hazardous Materials

2011-2012

Sires served on the following committees:^[7]

Foreign Affairs Committee
- Subcommittee on the Western Hemisphere
- Subcommittee on Europe and Eurasia
Transportation and Infrastructure Committee
- Subcommittee on Highways and Transit
- Subcommittee on Railroads, Pipelines, and Hazardous Materials

Key votes

See also: Key votes

Ballotpedia monitors legislation that receives a vote and highlights the ones that we consider to be key to understanding where elected officials stand on the issues. To read more about how we identify key votes, click here.

Key votes: 117th Congress, 2021-2023

The 117th United States Congress began on January 3, 2021 and ended on January 3, 2023. At the start of the session, Democrats held the majority in the U.S. House of Representatives (222-213), and the U.S. Senate had a 50-50 makeup. Democrats assumed control of the Senate on January 20, 2021, when President Joe Biden (D) and Vice President Kamala Harris (D), who acted as a tie-breaking vote in the chamber, assumed office. We identified the key votes below using Congress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.

Key votes: 117th Congress, 2021-2023

Vote

Bill and description

Status

Yea

Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act

The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act (H.R. 3684) was a federal infrastructure bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on November 15, 2021. Among other provisions, the bill provided funding for new infrastructure projects and reauthorizations, Amtrak maintenance and development, bridge repair, replacement, and rehabilitation, clean drinking water, high-speed internet, and clean energy transmission and power infrastructure upgrades. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[8] Click here to read more.

Passed (228-206)

Yea

American Rescue Plan Act of 2021

The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 (H.R. 1319) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on March 11, 2021, to provide economic relief in response to the COVID-19 pandemic. Key features of the bill included funding for a national vaccination program and response, funding to safely reopen schools, distribution of $1,400 per person in relief payments, and extended unemployment benefits. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[9] Click here to read more.

Passed (220-210)

Yea

Inflation Reduction Act of 2022

The Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (H.R. 5376) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on August 16, 2022, to address climate change, healthcare costs, and tax enforcement. Key features of the bill included a $369 billion investment to address energy security and climate change, an extension of Affordable Care Act subsidies, allowing Medicare to negotiate certain drug prices, a 15% corporate minimum tax, a 1% stock buyback fee, and enhanced Internal Revenue Service (IRS) enforcement, and an estimated $300 billion deficit reduction from 2022-2031. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[10] Click here to read more.

Passed (220-207)

Yea

Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act

The Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act (H.R. 3617) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to decriminalize marijuana, establish studies of legal marijuana sales, tax marijuana imports and production, and establish a process to expunge and review federal marijuana offenses. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[11]

Passed (220-204)

Yea

For the People Act of 2021

The For the People Act of 2021 (H.R. 1) was a federal election law and government ethics bill approved by the House of Representatives. The Congressional Research Service said the bill would "expand voter registration (e.g., automatic and same-day registration) and voting access (e.g., vote-by-mail and early voting). It [would also limit] removing voters from voter rolls. ... Further, the bill [would address] campaign finance, including by expanding the prohibition on campaign spending by foreign nationals, requiring additional disclosure of campaign-related fundraising and spending, requiring additional disclaimers regarding certain political advertising, and establishing an alternative campaign funding system for certain federal offices." The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[12] Click here to read more.

Passed (220-210)

Yea

Assault Weapons Ban of 2022

The Assault Weapons Ban of 2022 (H.R. 1808) was a bill passed by the House of Representatives that sought to criminalize the knowing import, sale, manufacture, transfer, or possession of semiautomatic assault weapons (SAW) or large capacity ammunition feeding devices (LCAFD). The bill made exemptions for grandfathered SAWs and LCAFDs. It required a simple majority vote in the House.^[13]

Passed (217-213)

Yea

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022

The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2022 (S. 1605) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on December 27, 2021, authorizing Department of Defense acitivities and programs for fiscal year 2022. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[14]

Passed (363-70)

Yea

James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023

The James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023 (H.R. 7776) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on December 23, 2022, authorizing Department of Defense activities and programs for fiscal year 2023. The bill required a 2/3 majority in the House to suspend rules and pass the bill as amended.^[15]

Passed (350-80)

Yea

American Dream and Promise Act of 2021

The American Dream and Promise Act of 2021 (H.R. 6) was an immigration bill approved by the House of Representatives that proposed a path to permanent residence status for unauthorized immigrants eligible for Temporary Protected Status or Deferred Enforced Departure, among other immigration-related proposals. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[16]

Passed (228-197)

Yea

Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson Honoring our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act of 2022

The Sergeant First Class Heath Robinson Honoring our Promise to Address Comprehensive Toxics Act of 2022 (S. 3373) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on August 10, 2022, that sought to address healthcare access, the presumption of service-connection, and research, resources, and other matters related to veterans who were exposed to toxic substances during military service. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[17]

Passed (342-88)

Yea

Chips and Science Act

The Chips and Science Act (H.R. 4346) was a bill approved by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on August 9, 2022, which sought to fund domestic production of semiconductors and authorized various federal science agency programs and activities. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[18]

Passed (243-187)

Yea

Women’s Health Protection Act of 2021

The Women's Health Protection Act of 2021 (H.R. 3755) was a bill passed by the House of Representatives. The bill proposed prohibiting governmental restrictions on the provision of and access to abortion services and prohibiting governments from issuing some other abortion-related restrictions. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[19]

Passed (218-211)

Yea

SAFE Banking Act of 2021

The SAFE Banking Act of 2021 (H.R. 1996) was a bill passed by the House of Representatives that proposed prohibiting federal regulators from penalizing banks for providing services to legitimate cannabis-related businesses and defining proceeds from such transactions as not being proceeds from unlawful activity, among other related proposals. Since the House moved to suspend the rules and pass the bill in an expedited process, it required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.^[20]

Passed (321-101)

Yea

Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022

The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022 (H.R. 2471) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on March 15, 2022, providing for the funding of federal agencies for the remainder of 2022, providing funding for activities related to Ukraine, and modifying or establishing various programs. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[21]

Passed (260-171)

Yea

Equality Act

The Equality Act (H.R. 5) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that proposed prohibiting discrimination on the basis of sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity in areas including public accommodations and facilities, education, federal funding, employment, housing, credit, and the jury system, among other related proposals. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[22]

Passed (224-206)

Yea

Respect for Marriage Act

The Respect for Marriage Act (H.R. 8404) was a bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on December 13, 2022. The bill codified the recognition of marriages between individuals of the same sex and of different races, ethnicities, or national origins, and provided that the law would not impact religious liberty or conscience protections, or provide grounds to compel nonprofit religious organizations to recognize same-sex marriages. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[23] Click here to read more.

Passed (258-169)

Yea

Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023

The Continuing Appropriations and Ukraine Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2023 (H.R. 6833) was a bill approved by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on September 30, 2022. It provided for some fiscal year 2023 appropriations, supplemental funds for Ukraine, and extended several other programs and authorities. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[24]

Passed (230-201)

Yea

Consumer Fuel Price Gouging Prevention Act

The Consumer Fuel Price Gouging Prevention Act (H.R. 7688) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to prohibit individuals from selling consumer fuels at excessive prices during a proclaimed energy emergency. It would have also required the Federal Trade Commission to investigate whether the price of gasoline was being manipulated. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[25]

Passed (217-207)

Yea

Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2021

The Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2021 (H.R. 8) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to prohibit the transfer of firearms between private parties unless a licensed firearm vendor conducted a background check on the recipient. The bill also provided for certain exceptions to this requirement. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[26]

Passed (227-203)

Yea

Freedom to Vote: John R. Lewis Act

The Freedom to Vote: John R. Lewis Act was a federal elections bill approved by the House of Representatives and voted down by the Senate in a failed cloture vote that sought to, among other provisions, make Election Day a public holiday, allow for same-day voter registration, establish minimum early voting periods, and allow absentee voting for any reason, restrict the removal of local election administrators in federal elections, regulate congressional redistricting, expand campaign finance disclosure rules for some organizations, and amend the Voting Rights Act to require some states to obtain clearance from the U.S. Department of Justice before implementing new election laws. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[27] Click here to read more.

Passed (220-203)

Yea

Bipartisan Safer Communities Act

The Bipartisan Safer Communities Act (S. 2938) was a firearm regulation and mental health bill passed by the 117th Congress and signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on June 25, 2022. Provisions of the bill included expanding background checks for individuals under the age of 21, providing funding for mental health services, preventing individuals who had been convicted of a domestic violence misdemeanor or felony in dating relationships from purchasing firearms for five years, providing funding for state grants to implement crisis intervention order programs, and providing funding for community-based violence prevention initiatives. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[28] Click here to read more.

Passed (234-193)

Yea

Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors.

This was a resolution before the 117th Congress setting forth an article of impeachment saying that Donald Trump (R) incited an insurrection against the government of the United States on January 6, 2021. The House of Representatives approved the article of impeachment, and the Senate adjudged that Trump was not guilty of the charges. The article of impeachment required a simple majority vote in the House.^[29] Click here to read more.

Passed (232-197)

Yea

Electoral Count Reform and Presidential Transition Improvement Act of 2022

The Electoral Count Reform and Presidential Transition Improvement Act was a bill passed by the 117th Congress in the form of an amendment to a year-end omnibus funding bill that was signed into law by President Joe Biden (D) on December 23, 2022. The bill changed the procedure for counting electoral votes outlined in the Electoral Count Act of 1887. Elements of the bill included specifying that the vice president's role at the joint session of congress to count electoral votes is ministerial, raising the objection threshold at the joint session of congress to count electoral votes to one-fifth of the members of both the House of Representatives and the Senate, identifying governors as the single official responsible for submitting the certificate of ascertainment identifying that state’s electors, and providing for expedited judicial review of certain claims about states' certificates identifying their electors. The bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[30] Click here to read more.

Passed (225-201)

Key votes: Previous sessions of Congress

Key votes (click "show" to expand or "hide" to contract)

Key votes: 116th Congress, 2019-2021

The 116th United States Congress began on January 9, 2019, and ended on January 3, 2021. At the start of the session, Democrats held the majority in the U.S. House of Representatives (235-200), and Republicans held the majority in the U.S. Senate (53-47). Donald Trump (R) was the president and Mike Pence (R) was the vice president. We identified the key votes below using Congress' top-viewed bills list and through marquee coverage of certain votes on Ballotpedia.

Key votes: 116th Congress, 2019-2021

Vote

Bill and description

Status

Yea

Fairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act of 2020

The Fairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act of 2020 (H.R. 1044) was a bill passed by the House of Representatives seeking to increase the cap on employment-based visas, establish certain rules governing such visas, and impose some additional requirements on employers hiring holders of such visas. The bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to suspend the rules and pass the bill as amended.^[31]

Passed (365-65)

Yea

The Heroes Act

The HEROES Act (H.R. 6800) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to address the COVID-19 outbreak by providing $1,200 payments to individuals, extending and expanding the moratorium on some evictions and foreclosures, outlining requirements and establishing finding for contact tracing and COVID-19 testing, providing emergency supplemental appropriations to federal agencies for fiscal year 2020, and eliminating cost-sharing for COVID-19 treatments. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[32]

Passed (208-199)

Yea

For the People Act of 2019

The For the People Act of 2019 (H.R.1) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to protect election security, revise rules on campaign funding, introduce new provisions related to ethics, establish independent, nonpartisan redistricting commissions, and establish new rules on the release of tax returns for presidential and vice presidential candidates. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[33]

Passed (234-193)

Yea

CARES Act

The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security (CARES) Act (H.R. 748) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on March 27, 2020, that expanded benefits through the joint federal-state unemployment insurance program during the coronavirus pandemic. The legislation also included $1,200 payments to certain individuals, funding for Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits, and funds for businesses, hospitals, and state and local governments. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.^[34]

Passed (419-6)

Yea

Equality Act

The Equality Act (H.R. 5) was a bill approved by the House Representatives that sought to ban discrimination based on sex, sexual orientation, and gender identity by expanding the definition of establishments that fall under public accomodation and prohibiting the denial of access to a shared facility that is in agreement with an indiviual's gender indenitity. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[35]

Passed (236-173)

Yea

Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019

The Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019 (H.R. 8) was a bill approved by the House that sought to ban firearm transfers between private parties unless a licensed gun dealer, manufacturer, or importer first takes possession of the firearm to conduct a background check. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[36]

Passed (240-190)

Yea

American Dream and Promise Act of 2019

The American Dream and Promise Act of 2019 (H.R.6) was a bill approved by the House Representatives that sought to protect certain immigrants from removal proceedings and provide a path to permanent resident status by establishing streamlined procedures for permanant residency and canceling removal proceedings against certain qualifed individuals. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[37]

Passed (237-187)

Yea

National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020

The National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020 (S. 1790) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on December 20, 2019, setting policies and appropriations for the Department of Defense. Key features of this bill include appropriations for research/development, procurement, military construction, and operation/maintenence, as well as policies for paid family leave, North Korea nuclear sanctions, limiting the use of criminal history in federal hiring and contracting, military housing privatization, and paid family leave for federal personnel. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[38]

Passed (377-48)

Yea

Families First Coronavirus Response Act

The Families First Coronavirus Response Act (H.R. 6201) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on March 18, 2020, addressing the COVID-19 pandemic by increasing access to unemployment benefits and food assistance, increasing funding for Medicaid, providing free testing for COVID-19, and requiring employers to provide paid sick time to employees who cannot work due to COVID-19. The bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.^[39]

Passed (363-40)

Yea

Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019

The Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act (H.R. 1994) was a bill passed by the House Representatives that sought to change the requirements for employer provided retirement plans, IRAs, and other tax-favored savings accounts by modfying the requirements for things such as loans, lifetime income options, required minimum distributions, the eligibility rules for certain long-term, part-time employees, and nondiscrimination rules. The bill also sought to treat taxable non-tuition fellowship and stipend payments as compensation for the purpose of an IRA, repeal the maximum age for traditional IRA contributions, increase penalties for failing to file tax returns, allow penalty-free withdrawals from retirement plans if a child is born or adopted, and expand the purposes for which qualified tuition programs may be used. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House. ^[40]

Passed (417-3)

Yea

Elijah E. Cummings Lower Drug Costs Now Act

The Elijah E. Cummings Lower Drug Costs Now Act (H.R. 3) was a bill approved by the House Representatives that sought to address the price of healthcare by requiring the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) to negotiate prices for certain drugs, requiring drug manufactures to issue rebates for certain drugs covered under Medicare, requiring drug price transparency from drug manufacturers, expanding Medicare coverage, and providing funds for certain public health programs. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[41]

Passed (230-192)

Yea

Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020

The Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020 (H.R. 1865) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on December 20, 2019, providing appropriations for federal agencies in fiscal year 2020. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[42]

Passed (297-120)

Yea

Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019

The Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019 (S. 1838) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump (R) on November 27, 2019, directing several federal departments to assess Hong Kong's unique treatment under U.S. law. Key features of the bill include directing the Department of State to report and certify annually to Congress as to whether Hong Kong is sufficiently autonomous from China to justify its unique treatment, and directing the Department of Commerce to report annually to Congress on China's efforts to use Hong Kong to evade U.S. export controls and sanctions. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.^[43]

Passed (417-1)

Yea

MORE Act of 2020

The MORE Act of 2020 (H.R. 3884) was a bill approved by the House of Representatives that sought to decriminalize marijuana by removing marijuana as a scheduled controlled substance and eliminating criminal penalties for an individual who manufactures, distributes, or possesses marijuana. This bill required a simple majority vote from the House.^[44]

Passed (228-164)

Not Voting

Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020

The Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020 (H.R. 6074) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump on March 6, 2020, providing emergency funding to federal agencies in response to the COVID-19 outbreak. Key features of the bill include funding for vaccine research, small business loans, humanitarian assistance to affected foreign countries, emergency preparedness, and grants for public health agencies and organizations. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to suspend the rules and pass the bill.^[45]

Passed (415-2)

Yea

Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019

The Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019 (H.J.Res. 31) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump on February 15, 2019, providing approrations for Fiscal Year 2019. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House.^[46]

Passed (300 -128)

Yea

John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act

The John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act (S. 47) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Doanld Trump on March 12, 2019. This bill sought to set provisions for federal land management and conservation by doing things such as conducting land exchanges and conveyances, establishing programs to respond to wildfires, and extending and reauthorizing wildlife conservation programs. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House.^[47]

Passed (363-62)

Yea

William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (On passage)

The William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (H.R. 6395) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and vetoed by President Donald Trump on December 23, 2020. Congress voted to override Trump's veto, and the bill became law on January 1, 2021. The bill set Department of Defense policies and appropriations for Fiscal Year 2021. Trump vetoed the bill due to disagreement with provisions related to Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, the renaming of certain military installations, limits on emergency military construction fund usage, and limits on troop withdrawals. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House on passage, and a two-thirds majority vote in the House to override Trump's veto.^[48]

Passed (335-78)

Yea

William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (Overcoming veto)

The William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021 (H.R. 6395) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and vetoed by President Donald Trump on December 23, 2020. Congress voted to override Trump's veto, and the bill became law on January 1, 2021. The bill set Department of Defense policies and appropriations for Fiscal Year 2021. Trump vetoed the bill due to disagreement with provisions related to Section 230 of the Communications Decency Act, the renaming of certain military installations, limits on emergency military construction fund usage, and limits on troop withdrawals. This bill required a simple majority vote in the House on passage, and a two-thirds majority vote in the House to override Trump's veto.^[49]

Passed (322-87)

Yea

Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019

The Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019 (S.24) was a bill passed by the 116th Congress and signed into law by President Donald Trump on January 16, 2019, that requires federal employees who were furloughed or compelled to work during a lapse in government funding to be compensated for that time. The bill also required those employees to be compensated as soon as the lapse in funding ends, irregardless of official pay date. This bill required a two-thirds majority vote in the House to suspend the rules and pass the bill.^[50]

Passed (411-7)

Yea

Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors. (Article 1)

The 2020 impeachment of Donald Trump (R) was a resolution before the 116th Congress to set forth two articles of impeachment saying that Trump abused his power and obstructed congress. The first article was related to allegations that Trump requested the Ukrainian government investigate former Vice President Joe Biden (D) and his son, Hunter Biden, in exchange for aid, and the second was related to Trump's response to the impeachment inquiry. The House of Representatives approved both articles of impeachment, and the Senate adjudged that Trump was not guilty of either charge. The articles of impeachment required a simple majority vote in the House. ^[51]

Guilty (230-197)

Yea

Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors. (Article 2)

The 2020 impeachment of Donald Trump (R) was a resolution before the 116th Congress to set forth two articles of impeachment saying that Trump abused his power and obstructed congress. The first article was related to allegations that Trump requested the Ukrainian government investigate former Vice President Joe Biden (D) and his son, Hunter Biden, in exchange for aid, and the second was related to Trump's response to the impeachment inquiry. The House of Representatives approved both articles of impeachment, and the Senate adjudged that Trump was not guilty of either charge. The articles of impeachment required a simple majority vote in the House. ^[52]

Guilty (229-198)

Key votes: 115th Congress, 2017-2018

For detailed information about each vote, click here.

Votes on domestic policy (click to expand)

Voted Yea on: Agriculture and Nutrition Act of 2018 (Conference report) (HR 2)

Bill Passed (369-47) on December 12, 2018

Proposed providing funding for commodity support, conservation, trade and international food aid, nutrition assistance, farm credit, rural development, research and extension activities, forestry, horticulture, and crop insurance through fiscal year 2023.^[53]

Voted Nay on: Agriculture and Nutrition Act of 2018 (HR 2 (second vote))

Bill Passed (213-211) on June 21, 2018

Proposed providing funding for commodity support, conservation, trade and international food aid, nutrition assistance, farm credit, rural development, research and extension activities, forestry, horticulture, and crop insurance. It also proposed modifying the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, previously known as the food stamp program.^[54]

Voted Nay on: Securing America’s Future Act of 2018 (HR 4760)

Bill Failed (193-231) on June 21, 2018

Proposed funding a border wall, limiting legal immigration, a mandatory worker verification program, allowing DACA recipients to apply for legal status, and preventing separation of families at the border.^[55]

Voted Yea on: Agriculture and Nutrition Act of 2018 (HR 2)

Bill Passed (369-47) on December 12, 2018

Reauthorizes through FY2023 and modifies some Department of Agriculture (USDA) programs.^[56]

Voted Nay on: Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act (HR 36)

Bill Passed (237-189) on October 3, 2017

Proposed amending the federal criminal code to make it a crime for any person to perform or attempt to perform an abortion if the probable post-fertilization age of the fetus was 20 weeks or more. The bill provided exceptions for an abortion: (1) that was necessary to save the life of the pregnant woman, or (2) when the pregnancy was the result of rape or incest.^[57]

Voted Nay on: Kate's Law (HR 3004)

Bill Passed (257-167) on June 29, 2017

Proposed increasing criminal penalties for individuals in the country illegally who were convicted of certain crimes, deported, and then re-entered the U.S. illegally.^[58]

Voted Nay on: No Sanctuary for Criminals Act (HR 3003)

Bill Passed (228-195) on June 29, 2017

Proposed withholding federal funds from states and localities that chose not to follow federal immigration laws.^[59]

Voted Nay on: American Health Care Act of 2017 (HR 1628)

Bill passed (217-213) on May 4, 2017

Proposed modifying the budgetary and fiscal provisions of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (ACA), also known as Obamacare.^[60]

Votes on economic affairs and regulations (click to expand)

Voted Yea on: Department of Defense and Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2019 (Conference report) (HR 6157)

Bill Passed (361-61) on September 26, 2018

Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Departments of Defense, Health and Human Services (HHS), Labor, and Education.^[61]

Voted Yea on: Energy and Water, Legislative Branch, and Military Construction and Veterans Affairs Appropriations Act, 2019 (Conference report) (HR 5895)

Bill Passed (377-20) on September 13, 2018

Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Department of Energy, water resources, the legislative branch, military construction, and the Department of Veterans Affairs, among other programs.^[62]

Voted Yea on: Department of Defense and Labor, Health and Human Services, and Education Appropriations Act, 2019 (HR 6157)

Bill Passed (359-49) on June 28, 2018

Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Departments of Defense, Health and Human Services (HHS), Labor, and Education.^[63]

Voted Nay on: Energy and Water Development and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2019 (HR 5895)

Bill Passed (235-179) on June 8, 2018

Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for the Department of Energy, water resources, the legislative branch, military construction, and the Department of Veterans Affairs, among other programs.^[64]

Voted Nay on: Economic Growth, Regulatory Relief, and Consumer Protection Act (S 2155)

Bill Passed (258-159) on May 22, 2018

Proposed exempting some banks from the Dodd–Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act^[65]

Voted Yea on: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 1625)

Bill Passed (256-167) on March 22, 2018

Proposed providing appropriations for fiscal year 2018, and for other purposes.^[66]

Voted Nay on: The Bipartisan Budget Act of 2018 (HR 1892)

Bill Passed (240-186) on February 9, 2018

Proposed providing appropriations through March 23, 2018.^[67]

Voted Nay on: Further Extension Of Continuing Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 1892)

Bill Passed (245-182) on February 6, 2018

Proposed providing appropriations through March 23, 2018.^[68]

Voted Nay on: Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2018, and for other purposes. (HR 195)

Bill Passed (266-150) on January 22, 2018

Proposed providing further continuing appropriations through February 8, 2018.^[69]

Voted Nay on: Making further continuing appropriations for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2018, and for other purposes. (HR 195)

Bill Passed (230-197) on January 18, 2018

Proposed providing further continuing appropriations through February 16, 2018.^[70]

Voted Nay on: Further Additional Continuing Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 1370)

Bill Passed (231-188) on December 21, 2017

Proposed providing further continuing appropriations through January 19, 2018.^[71]

Voted Nay on: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (HR 1)

Bill Passed (227-203) on December 19, 2017

Proposed providing for reconciliation pursuant to titles II and V of the concurrent resolution on the budget for fiscal year 2018.^[72]

Voted Nay on: Making further continuing appropriations for fiscal year 2018, and for other purposes (HJ Res 123)

Bill Passed (235-193) on December 7, 2017

Proposed funding the government until December 22, 2017.^[73]

Voted Nay on: Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (HR 1)

Bill Passed (227-205) on November 16, 2017

Proposed amending the Internal Revenue Code to reduce tax rates and modify policies, credits, and deductions for individuals and businesses.^[74]

Voted Nay on: Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2018 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2019 through 2027. (H Con Res 71)

Bill Passed (216-212) on October 26, 2017

Proposed establishing the congressional budget for the federal government for FY2018 and setting forth budgetary levels for FY2019-FY2027. (This bill proposed adopting the Senate's budget resolution.)^[75]

Voted Nay on: Establishing the congressional budget for the United States Government for fiscal year 2018 and setting forth the appropriate budgetary levels for fiscal years 2019 through 2027. (H Con Res 71)

Bill Passed (219-206) on October 5, 2017

Proposed establishing the congressional budget for the federal government for FY2018 and setting forth budgetary levels for FY2019-FY2027.^[76]

Voted Nay on: Make America Secure and Prosperous Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 3354)

Bill Passed (211-198) on September 14, 2017

Proposed providing FY2018 appropriations for the federal government. It combined 12 appropriations bills.^[77]

Voted Yea on: Disaster Relief Appropriations Act, 2017 (Included amendments to suspend the debt ceiling and fund the government) (HR 601)

Bill Passed (316-90) on September 8, 2017

Proposed suspending the debt ceiling and funding the government until December 8, 2017, and providing funding for Hurricanes Harvey and Irma relief efforts.^[78]

Voted Yea on: Disaster Relief Appropriations Act, 2017 (HR 601)

Bill Passed (419-3) on September 6, 2017

Proposed providing $7.85 billion for disaster relief requirements, including response and recovery efforts from Hurricane Harvey.^[79]

Voted Nay on: Financial CHOICE Act of 2017 (HR 10)

Bill passed (233-186) on June 8, 2017

Proposed amending the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, among other acts.^[80]

Voted Yea on: Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2017 (HR 244)

Bill passed (309-118) on May 3, 2017

Proposed a $1.2 trillion budget to fund the government through the end of the fiscal year on September 30, 2017.^[81]

Votes on foreign policy and national security issues (click to expand)

Voted Yea on: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019 (HR 5515)

Bill Passed (351-66) on May 24, 2018

Proposed authorizing FY2019 appropriations and policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities^[82]

Voted Nay on: Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 695)

Bill Passed (250-166) on January 30, 2018

Proposed providing appropriations for military functions administered by the Department of Defense and for other purposes, for the fiscal year ending September 30, 2018.^[83]

Voted Nay on: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018—Conference report (HR 2810)

Bill Passed (356-70) on November 14, 2017

Proposed authorizing FY2018 appropriations and setting forth policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities, including military personnel strengths.^[84]

Voted Nay on: Make America Secure Appropriations Act, 2018 (HR 3219)

Bill Passed (235-192) on July 27, 2017

Proposed making appropriations for defense, military construction, Veterans Affairs, the Legislative Branch, energy and water development, and for other purposes for the fiscal year ending on September 30, 2018.^[85]

Voted Yea on: Countering America's Adversaries Through Sanctions Act (HR 3364)

Bill Passed (419-3) on July 25, 2017

Proposed providing congressional review and measures to counter aggression by the governments of Iran, the Russian Federation, and North Korea, and for other purposes.^[86]

Voted Yea on: Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (HR 3180, second vote)

Bill Passed (380-35) on July 28, 2017

Proposed authorizing appropriations for fiscal year 2018 for intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the Community Management Account, and the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes.^[87]

Voted Nay on: Intelligence Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (HR 3180)

Bill Failed (241-163) on July 24, 2017

Proposed authorizing appropriations for fiscal year 2018 for intelligence and intelligence-related activities of the United States Government, the Community Management Account, and the Central Intelligence Agency Retirement and Disability System, and for other purposes.^[88]

Voted Yea on: National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2018 (HR 2810)

Bill Passed (344-81) on July 14, 2017

Proposed authorizing fiscal year 2018 appropriations and setting forth policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities, including military personnel strengths. It did not provide budget authority.^[89]

Voted Yea on: Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2017 (HR 1301)

Bill passed (371-48) on March 8, 2017

The $577.9 billion fiscal year 2017 defense spending bill proposed $516.1 billion in base budget funding and $61.8 billion for Overseas Contingency Operations/ Global War on Terrorism funding.^[90]

114th Congress

The first session of the 114th Congress enacted into law six out of the 2,616 introduced bills (0.2 percent). Comparatively, the 113th Congress had 1.3 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the first session. In the second session, the 114th Congress enacted 133 out of 3,159 introduced bills (4.2 percent). Comparatively, the 113th Congress had 7.0 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the second session.^[91]^[92] For more information pertaining to Sires's voting record in the 114th Congress, please see the below sections.^[93]

Economic and fiscal

Trade Act of 2015

See also: The Trans-Pacific Partnership trade deal, 2015

Trade adjustment assistance
On June 12, 2015, the House rejected the trade adjustment assistance (TAA) measure in HR 1314—the Trade Act of 2015—by a vote of 126-302. Trade adjustment assistance (TAA) is a federal program providing American workers displaced by foreign trade agreements with job training and services. The measure was packaged with trade promotion authority (TPA), also known as fast-track authority. TPA is a legislative procedure that allows Congress to define "U.S. negotiating objectives and spells out a detailed oversight and consultation process for during trade negotiations. Under TPA, Congress retains the authority to review and decide whether any proposed U.S. trade agreement will be implemented," according to the Office of the United States Trade Representative. Sires was one of 144 Democrats to vote against the bill.^[94]^[95]
Trade promotion authority
On June 12, 2015, the House passed the trade promotion authority (TPA) measure in HR 1314—the Trade Act of 2015 —by a vote of 219-211. TPA gives the president fast-track authority to negotiate trade agreements sent to Congress without the opportunity for amendment or filibuster. Although the House approved TPA, it was a largely symbolic vote given the measure was part of a package trade bill including trade adjustment assistance (TAA), which was rejected earlier the same day. Sires was one of 157 Democrats to vote against the measure.^[96]^[97]
Trade promotion authority second vote
After the trade adjustment assistance (TAA) and trade promotion authority (TPA) did not pass the House together on June 12, 2015, representatives voted to authorize TPA alone as an amendment to HR 2146—the Defending Public Safety Employees' Retirement Act—on June 18, 2015. The amendment passed by a vote of 218-208, with all voting members of the House maintaining his or her original position on TPA except for Ted Yoho (R-Fla.). Sires was one of 158 Democrats to vote against the amendment.^[98]^[99]
Trade adjustment assistance second vote
The House passed HR 1295—the Trade Preferences Extension Act of 2015—on June 25, 2015, by a vote of 286-138. The Senate packaged trade adjustment assistance (TAA) in this bill after the House rejected the TAA measure in HR 1314—the Trade Act of 2015. Along with trade promotion authority (TPA), which Congress passed as part of HR 2146—the Defending Public Safety Employees' Retirement Act—TAA became law on June 29, 2015. Sires was one of 175 Democrats to vote in favor of HR 1295.^[100]^[101]

Defense spending authorization

On May 15, 2015, the House passed HR 1735—the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016—by a vote of 269-151. The bill "authorizes FY2016 appropriations and sets forth policies for Department of Defense (DOD) programs and activities, including military personnel strengths. It does not provide budget authority, which is provided in subsequent appropriations legislation." Sires voted with 142 other Democrats and eight Republicans against the bill.^[102] The Senate passed the bill on June 18, 2015, by a vote of 71-25. President Barack Obama vetoed the bill on October 22, 2015.^[103]

On November 5, 2015, the House passed S 1356—the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2016—by a vote of 370-58. The second version of the $607 billion national defense bill included $5 billion in cuts to match what was approved in the budget and language preventing the closure of the Guantanamo Bay military prison.^[104]^[105] Sires voted with 134 other Democrats and 235 Republicans to approve the bill.^[106] On November 10, 2015, the Senate passed the bill by a vote of 91-3, and President Barack Obama signed it into law on November 25, 2015.^[107]

2016 Budget proposal

On April 30, 2015, the House voted to approve SConRes11, a congressional budget proposal for fiscal year 2016, by a vote of 226-197. The non-binding resolution was designed to create 12 appropriations bills to fund the government. All 183 Democrats who voted, including Sires, voted against the resolution.^[108]^[109]^[110]

2015 budget

On October 28, 2015, the House passed HR 1314—the Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015—by a vote of 266-167. The bill increased military and domestic spending levels and suspended the debt ceiling until March 2017.^[111] Sires voted with 186 Democrats and 79 Republicans in favor of the bill.^[112] It passed the Senate on October 30, 2015.^[113] President Barack Obama signed it into law on November 2, 2015.

Foreign Affairs

Iran nuclear deal

See also: Iran nuclear agreement, 2015

On May 14, 2015, the House approved HR 1191—the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015—by a vote of 400-25. The bill required President Barack Obama to submit the details of the nuclear deal with Iran for congressional review. Congress had 60 days to review the deal and vote to approve, disapprove, or take no action on the deal. During the review period, sanctions on Iran could not be lifted. Sires voted with 176 Democrats to approve the bill.^[114]^[115]

Approval of Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action
On September 11, 2015, the House rejected HR 3461—To approve the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action, signed at Vienna on July 14, 2015, relating to the nuclear program of Iran—by a vote of 162-269. The legislation proposed approving the nuclear agreement with Iran. Sires voted with 24 Democrats and 244 Republicans against the bill.^[116]^[117]

Suspension of Iran sanctions relief
On September 11, 2015, the House approved HR 3460—To suspend until January 21, 2017, the authority of the President to waive, suspend, reduce, provide relief from, or otherwise limit the application of sanctions pursuant to an agreement related to the nuclear program of Iran—by a vote of 247-186. HR 3460 prohibited "the President, prior to January 21, 2017, from: limiting the application of specified sanctions on Iran or refraining from applying any such sanctions; or removing a foreign person (including entities) listed in Attachments 3 or 4 to Annex II of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPA) from the list of designated nationals and blocked persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Asset Control of the Department of the Treasury." Sires voted with 185 Democrats against the bill.^[118]^[119]

Presidential non-compliance of section 2
On September 10, 2015, the House passed H Res 411—Finding that the President has not complied with section 2 of the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015—by a vote of 245-186. Section 2 of the Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015 required the president to submit all materials related to the nuclear agreement for congressional review. House Republicans introduced the resolution because two agreements between the International Atomic Energy Agency and Iran were not submitted to Congress. Sires voted with 185 Democrats against the resolution.^[120]^[121]

Export-Import Bank

On October 27, 2015, the House passed HR 597—the Export-Import Bank Reform and Reauthorization Act of 2015—by a vote of 313-118. The bill proposed reauthorizing the Export-Import Bank and allowing it to resume offering assistance in the form of loans and insurance to foreign companies that wanted to buy U.S. goods.^[122] Sires voted with 185 Democrats and 127 Republicans in favor of the bill.^[123]

Domestic

USA FREEDOM Act of 2015

On May 13, 2015, the House passed HR 2048—the Uniting and Strengthening America by Fulfilling Rights and Ensuring Effective Discipline Over Monitoring Act of 2015 or the USA FREEDOM Act of 2015—by a vote of 338-88. The legislation revised HR 3199—the USA PATRIOT Improvement and Reauthorization Act of 2005—by ending the bulk collection of metadata under Sec. 215 of the act, requiring increased reporting from the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court, and requiring the use of "a specific selection term as the basis for national security letters that request information from wire or electronic communication service providers, financial institutions, or consumer reporting agencies." Sires voted with 141 Democrats and 196 Republicans to approve the legislation. It became law on June 2, 2015.^[124]^[125]

Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act

On May 13, 2015, the House passed HR 36—the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act—by a vote of 242-184. The bill proposed prohibiting abortions from being performed after a fetus was determined to be 20 weeks or older. The bill proposed exceptions in cases of rape, incest, or to save the life of the mother. Sires voted with 179 Democrats against the bill.^[126]^[127]

Cyber security

On April 23, 2015, the House passed HR 1731—the National Cybersecurity Protection Advancement Act of 2015—by a vote of 355-63. The bill proposed creating an information sharing program that would allow federal agencies and private entities to share information about cyber threats. It also proposed including liability protections for companies.^[128] Sires voted with 134 Democrats and 220 Republicans to approve the bill.^[129]

On April 22, 2015, the House passed HR 1560—the Protecting Cyber Networks Act—by a vote of 307-116.^[130] The bill proposed procedures that would allow federal agencies and private entities to share information about cyber threats. Sires voted with 104 Democrats and 202 Republicans in favor of the bill.^[131]

Immigration

On November 19, 2015, the House passed HR 4038—the American SAFE Act of 2015—by a vote of 289-137.^[132] The bill proposed instituting additional screening processes for refugees from Iraq and Syria who applied for admission to the U.S. Sires voted with 134 Democrats and two Republicans against the bill.^[133]

113th Congress

The second session of the 113th Congress enacted into law 224 out of the 3215 introduced bills (7 percent). Comparatively, the 112th Congress had 4.2 percent of introduced bills enacted into law in the second session.^[134] For more information pertaining to Sires's voting record in the 113th Congress, please see the below sections.^[135]

National security

NDAA

Sires voted in opposition of HR 1960 - the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2014. The bill passed the House on June 14, 2013, with a vote of 315 - 108. Both parties were somewhat divided on the vote.^[136]

DHS Appropriations

Sires voted in opposition of HR 2217 - the DHS Appropriations Act of 2014. The bill passed the House on June 6, 2013, with a vote of 245 - 182 and was largely along party lines.^[136]

Keystone Pipeline Amendment

Sires supported House Amendment 69, which would have amended HR 3 to "require that the Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration, in consultation with the Department of Homeland Security, conduct a study of the vulnerabilities of the Keystone XL pipeline to a terrorist attack and certify that necessary protections have been put in place." The amendment failed on May 22, 2013, with a vote of 176 - 239 and was largely along party lines.^[136]

CISPA (2013)

Sires supported HR 624 - the CISPA (2013). The bill passed the House on April 18, 2013, with a vote of 288 - 127. The bill permitted federal intelligence agencies to share cybersecurity intelligence and information with private entities and utilities.^[137] The bill was largely supported by Republicans, but divided the Democratic Party.^[136]

Economy

Farm Bill

See also: United States Farm Bill 2013

Sires voted against the Farm Bill on July 11, 2013. The bill passed in a 216-208 vote.^[138] The bill passed included farm policy, but did not include food stamps.^[139]

King Amendment

Sires signed a letter sent to Collin Peterson in August 2013, asking him to keep Steve King's amendment out of the final Farm Bill.^[140] The "Protect Interstate Commerce Act" amendment prevents states from applying their own laws on agricultural products to agricultural products from another state.^[141] King introduced the amendment in response to a law in California, requiring a larger size cage for egg-producing chickens. King represents Iowa, which is a large egg producer.

Government shutdown

See also: United States budget debate, 2013

On September 30, 2013, the House passed a final stopgap spending bill before the shutdown went into effect. The bill included a one-year delay of the Affordable Care Act's individual mandate and would have also stripped the bill of federal subsidies for congressional members and staff. It passed through the House with a vote of 228-201.^[142] At 1 a.m. on October 1, 2013, one hour after the shutdown officially began, the House voted to move forward with going to a conference. In short order, Sen. Harry Reid rejected the call to conference.^[143] Sires voted against the stopgap spending bill that would have delayed the individual mandate.^[142]

The shutdown ended on October 16, 2013, when the House took a vote on HR 2775 after it was approved by the Senate. The bill to reopen the government lifted the $16.7 trillion debt limit and funded the government through January 15, 2014. Federal employees also received retroactive pay for the shutdown period. The only concession made by Senate Democrats was to require income verification for Obamacare subsidies.^[144] The House passed the legislation shortly after the Senate, by a vote of 285-144, with all 144 votes against the legislation coming from Republican members. Sires voted for HR 2775.^[145]

Immigration

Morton Memos Prohibition

Sires voted against House Amendment 136 - Prohibits the Enforcement of the Immigration Executive Order. The amendment was adopted by the House on June 6, 2013, with a vote of 224 - 201. The purpose of the amendment as stated on the official text is to "prohibit the use of funds to finalize, implement, administer, or enforce the Morton Memos." These memos would have granted administrative amnesty to certain individuals residing in the United States without legal status.^[146] The vote largely followed party lines.^[147]

Healthcare

Repealing Obamacare

Sires has voted against all attempts to repeal or delay the implementation of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act.^[148]

Social issues

Abortion

Sires voted against HR 1797 - Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act. The resolution passed the House on June 18, 2013, with a vote of 228 - 196. The purpose of the bill was to ban abortions that would take place 20 or more weeks after fertilization.^[149]

Previous congressional sessions

Fiscal Cliff

Sires voted for the fiscal cliff compromise bill, which made permanent most of the Bush tax cuts originally passed in 2001 and 2003 while also raising tax rates on the highest income levels. He was one of 172 Democrats who voted in favor of the bill. The bill was passed in the House by a 257 - 167 vote on January 1, 2013.^[150]

Elections

2022

See also: New Jersey's 8th Congressional District election, 2022

Albio Sires did not file to run for re-election.

2020

New Jersey's 8th Congressional District election, 2020 (July 7 Democratic primary)

New Jersey's 8th Congressional District election, 2020 (July 7 Republican primary)

General election

General election for U.S. House New Jersey District 8

Incumbent Albio Sires defeated Jason Mushnick and Dan Delaney in the general election for U.S. House New Jersey District 8 on November 3, 2020.

	Candidate	%	Votes
✔	Albio Sires (D)	74.0	176,758
	Jason Mushnick (R)	24.6	58,686
	Dan Delaney (L)	1.4	3,329

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 238,773
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

Kaylin Guzman (Independent)

Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 8

Incumbent Albio Sires defeated Hector Oseguera and Will Sheehan in the Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 8 on July 7, 2020.

	Candidate	%	Votes
✔	Albio Sires	70.3	47,814
	Hector Oseguera	27.3	18,557
	Will Sheehan	2.4	1,612

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 67,983
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 8

Jason Mushnick advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 8 on July 7, 2020.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Jason Mushnick	100.0	5,899

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 5,899
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates

David Winkler (R)

2018

See also: New Jersey's 8th Congressional District election, 2018

General election

General election for U.S. House New Jersey District 8

Incumbent Albio Sires defeated John Muniz, Mahmoud Mahmoud, and Dan Delaney in the general election for U.S. House New Jersey District 8 on November 6, 2018.

	Candidate	%	Votes
✔	Albio Sires (D)	78.1	119,881
	John Muniz (R)	18.7	28,725
	Mahmoud Mahmoud (New Way Forward Party)	2.4	3,658
	Dan Delaney (L)	0.8	1,191

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified. Source	Total votes: 153,455
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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Democratic primary election

Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 8

Incumbent Albio Sires advanced from the Democratic primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 8 on June 5, 2018.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		Albio Sires	100.0	31,583

	Incumbents are bolded and underlined. The results have been certified.	Total votes: 31,583
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Republican primary election

Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 8

John Muniz advanced from the Republican primary for U.S. House New Jersey District 8 on June 5, 2018.

		Candidate	%	Votes
✔		John Muniz	100.0	3,052

	There were no incumbents in this race. The results have been certified.	Total votes: 3,052
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey.
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2016

See also: New Jersey's 8th Congressional District election, 2016

Heading into the election, Ballotpedia rated this race as safely Democratic. Incumbent Albio Sires (D) defeated Agha Khan (R), Dan Delaney (L), and Pablo Olivera (Wake Up America) in the general election on November 8, 2016. Sires defeated Eloy Delgado in the Democratic primary on June 7, 2016. Sires won re-election in the November 8 election.^[151]^[152]^[153]

**U.S. House, New Jersey District 8 General Election, 2016**
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Albio Sires Incumbent	77%	134,733
	Republican	Agha Khan	18.5%	32,337
	Wake Up America	Pablo Olivera	2.5%	4,381
	Libertarian	Dan Delaney	2%	3,438
Total Votes				174,889
Source: New Jersey Division of Elections

**U.S. House, New Jersey District 8 Democratic Primary, 2016**
Candidate	Vote %	Votes
Albio Sires Incumbent	86.9%	45,988
Eloy Delgado	13.1%	6,933
Total Votes		52,921
Source: New Jersey Division of Elections

2014

See also: New Jersey's 8th Congressional District elections, 2014

In 2014, Sires won re-election to the U.S. House to represent New Jersey's 8th District. Sires ran uncontested for the Democratic nomination in the primary on June 3, 2014. He defeated Jude Anthony Tiscornia (R), Pablo Olivera ("Wake Up USA"), Herbert Shaw ("Politicians Are Crooks") and Robert Thorne ("911 Truth Needed") in the general election.^[154] The general election took place on November 4, 2014.

**U.S. House, New Jersey District 8 General Election, 2014**
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Albio Sires Incumbent	77.4%	61,510
	Republican	Jude Anthony Tiscornia	19%	15,141
	Wake Up USA	Pablo Olivera	1.3%	1,022
	Politicians Are Crooks	Herbert Shaw	1.5%	1,192
	911 Truth Needed	Robert Thorne	0.8%	653
Total Votes				79,518
Source: New Jersey Division of Elections

2012

See also: New Jersey's 8th Congressional District elections, 2012

In the 2011 redistricting, Albio Sires' 13th District was eliminated, and he ran for election representing the 8th District.^[155] He defeated Michael Shurin in the June 5 Democratic primary and defeated Republican Maria Karczewski in the November general election.^[156]^[157]

**U.S. House, New Jersey District 8 General Election, 2012**
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Albio Sires Incumbent	78%	130,853
	Republican	Maria Karczewski	18.9%	31,763
	Independent	Stephen Deluca	1%	1,710
	Independent	Pablo Olivera	1%	1,625
	Independent	Herbert Shaw	1.1%	1,839
Total Votes				167,790
Source: New Jersey Secretary of State "Official Election Results, 2012 General Election"

**New Jersey's 8th Congressional District Democratic Primary, 2012**
Candidate	Vote %	Votes
Albio Sires Incumbent	89%	30,840
Michael Shurin	11%	3,808
Total Votes		34,648

Full history

To view the full congressional electoral history for Albio Sires, click [show] to expand the section.

2010

On November 2, 2010, Sires was re-elected to the United States House for a third term. He defeated Henrietta Dwyer (R), Anthony Zanowic (Independent American) and Maximo Gomez Nacer (Gravity Buoyancy Solution).^[158]

U.S. House, New Jersey District 13 General Election, 2010
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Albio Sires Incumbent	74.1%	62,840
	Republican	Henrietta Dwyer	23%	19,538
	Independent American	Anthony Zanowic	1.8%	1,508
	Gravity Buoyancy Solution	Maximo Gomez Nacer	1.1%	910
Total Votes				84,796

2008

On November 4, 2008, Albio Sires won re-election to the United States House. He defeated Joseph Turula (R), Louis Vernotico (Eliminate the Primary) and Julio Fernandez (N/A) in the general election.^[159]

U.S. House, New Jersey District 13 General Election, 2008
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Albio Sires incumbent	75.4%	120,382
	Republican	Joseph Turula	21.7%	34,735
	Eliminate the Primary	Louis Vernotico	0.6%	975
	N/A	Julio Fernandez	2.3%	3,661
Total Votes				159,753

2006

On November 7, 2006, Albio Sires won election to the United States House. He defeated John Guarini (R), Brian Williams (Socialist Workers Party), Herbert Shaw (Politicians are Crooks), Dick Hester (Pro-Life Conservatives) and Esmat Zaklama (The American Party) in the general election.^[160]

U.S. House, New Jersey District 13 General Election, 2006
Party		Candidate	Vote %	Votes
	Democratic	Albio Sires	77.5%	77,238
	Republican	John Guarini	19.4%	19,284
	Socialist Workers Party	Brian Williams	1.1%	1,049
	Politicians Are Crooks	Herbert Shaw	1%	998
	Pro-Life Conservative	Dick Hester	0.6%	586
	The American Party	Esmat Zaklama	0.5%	475
Total Votes				99,630

Campaign themes

2020

Ballotpedia survey responses

Albio Sires did not complete Ballotpedia's 2020 Candidate Connection survey.

2012

Sires' website highlighted the following campaign themes:^[161]

“

Economy: "I remain committed to improving our current economic outlook by supporting legislation that will help New Jersey’s families, stimulate our economy, and create jobs."

Education: "Education is the cornerstone of opportunity. We must do more as a country to support education by strengthening our schools, fully funding special education, and modernizing our classrooms."

Global Leadership: "I believe that basic human rights and fundamental freedoms must be upheld and respected around the world, in every nation and in every community. No child should have to suffer unnecessarily simply because of where he or she was born."

Healthcare: "Every American deserves access to quality, affordable health care. Without access to affordable health care, our children cannot learn properly, parents cannot be as productive at work, and our seniors are forced to choose between food, shelter, or medical care."

Homeland Security: "New Jersey’s 13th District is home to what is considered to be the most dangerous two-mile stretch in the country. With one of the largest ports in the country, chemical plants, the Newark Airport, and critical transportation infrastructure, securing this region is of great importance to the communities I represent and to the nation."

Housing: "The foundation of the American Dream is to have a home to call your own."

Medicare: "While there are improvements that can be made to Medicare in order to reduce wasteful spending and make them more cost efficient, we must not abandon our commitment to the millions of Americans who rely on these programs for every-day needs and for future generations that were guaranteed these benefits."

Seniors: "I am a steadfast advocate for American’s seniors and the issues they care about, including retirement security, the health of Medicare, and the high cost of prescription drugs."

Tax Reform: "I support reforming our tax system in a way that will create jobs, strengthen the middle class, encourage entrepreneurs, and help small businesses grow and hire."

Transportation: "Investment in our transportation modes is vital to enhancing our economy, increasing our safety, maintaining our global competitiveness, and most importantly improving our quality of life."

Veterans: "With our aging veteran population and so many new veterans returning from Iraq and Afghanistan, I am committed to providing veterans and their families with the care and benefits they deserve."

Women: "Last Congress, I voted for, and Congress passed, the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act, giving women the right to seek legal redress for wage discrimination."

^[162]

”

—Albio Sires, http://sires.house.gov/issues

Presidential preferences

2020

See also: Presidential election in New Jersey, 2020 and Democratic National Convention, 2020

Sires endorsed Cory Booker (D) in the 2020 presidential election.^[163]

2016

See also: Presidential election in New Jersey, 2016 and Democratic National Convention, 2016

Sires endorsed Hillary Clinton (D) in the 2016 presidential election.^[164]

Campaign finance summary

Ballotpedia Logo Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.

Albio Sires campaign contribution history
Year	Office	Status	Contributions	Expenditures
2020	U.S. House New Jersey District 8	Won general	$605,810	$551,325
2018	U.S. House New Jersey District 8	Won general	$460,109	$596,547
2016	U.S. House, New Jersey District 8	Won	$632,881	N/A**
2014	U.S. House (New Jersey, District 8)	Won	$659,464	N/A**
2012	U.S. House New Jersey District 8	Won	$663,826	N/A**
2010	U.S. House New Jersey District 8	Won	$657,768	N/A**
2008	U.S. House New Jersey District 8	Won	$993,228	N/A**
2006	U.S. House New Jersey District 8	Won	$1,901,805	N/A**
** Data on expenditures is not available for this election cycle
Note: Totals above reflect only available data.

Personal Gain Index

See also: Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress)

The Personal Gain Index (U.S. Congress) is a two-part measurement that illustrates the extent to which members of the U.S. Congress have prospered during their tenure as public servants.
It consists of two different metrics:

PGI: Change in net worth

See also: Changes in Net Worth of U.S. Senators and Representatives (Personal Gain Index) and Net worth of United States Senators and Representatives

Based on congressional financial disclosure forms and calculations made available by OpenSecrets.org, Sires' net worth as of 2012 was estimated between $96,005 and $265,000. That averages to $180,502.50, which is lower than the average net worth of Democratic representatives in 2012 of $5,700,168.36. Sires ranked as the 354th most wealthy representative in 2012.^[165] Between 2005 and 2012, Sires' calculated net worth^[166] decreased by an average of 13 percent per year. Between 2004 and 2012, the average annual percentage increase for a member of Congress was 15.4 percent.^[167]

Albio Sires Yearly Net Worth
Year	Average Net Worth
2005	$2,189,552
2012	$180,502
Growth from 2005 to 2012:	−92%
Average annual growth:	−13%^[168]
Comparatively, the American citizen experienced a median yearly decline in net worth of -0.94%.^[169]

The data used to calculate changes in net worth may include changes resulting from assets gained through marriage, inheritance, changes in family estates and/or trusts, changes in family business ownership, and many other variables unrelated to a member's behavior in Congress.

PGI: Donation Concentration Metric

See also: The Donation Concentration Metric (U.S. Congress Personal Gain Index)

Filings required by the Federal Election Commission report on the industries that give to each candidate. Using campaign filings and information calculated by OpenSecrets.org, Ballotpedia calculated the percentage of donations by industry received by each incumbent over the course of his or her career (or 1989 and later, if elected prior to 1988). Sires received the most donations from individuals and PACs employed by the Lawyers/Law Firms industry.

From 2005-2014, 30.1 percent of Sires' career contributions came from the top five industries as listed below.^[170]

Donation Concentration Metric graphic.png

Albio Sires Campaign Contributions
Total Raised	$4,632,989
Total Spent	$4,537,501
Top five industries that contributed to campaign committee
Lawyers/Law Firms	$380,280
Real Estate	$359,992
Education	$324,525
Transportation Unions	$165,250
Public Sector Unions	$164,500
% total in top industry	8.21%
% total in top two industries	15.98%
% total in top five industries	30.1%

Analysis

Ideology and leadership

See also: GovTrack's Political Spectrum & Legislative Leadership ranking

Based on an analysis of bill sponsorship by GovTrack, Sires was a rank-and-file Democrat as of July 2014.^[171] This was the same rating Sires received in June 2013.

Like-minded colleagues

The website OpenCongress tracks the voting records of each member to determine with whom he or she votes most and least often. The results include a member from each party.^[172]

Sires most often votes with:

Sires least often votes with:

Lifetime voting record

See also: Lifetime voting records of United States Senators and Representatives

According to the website GovTrack, Sires missed 313 of 6,916 roll call votes from November 2006 to September 2015. This amounted to 4.5 percent, which was higher than the median of 2.2 percent among representatives as of September 2015.^[171]

Congressional staff salaries

See also: Staff salaries of United States Senators and Representatives

The website Legistorm compiles staff salary information for members of Congress. Sires paid his congressional staff a total of $988,501 in 2011. Overall, New Jersey ranked 42nd in average salary for representative staff. The average U.S. House of Representatives congressional staff was paid $954,912.20 in fiscal year 2011.^[173]

National Journal vote ratings

See also: National Journal vote ratings

Each year National Journal publishes an analysis of how liberally or conservatively each member of Congress voted in the previous year. Click the link above for the full ratings of all members of Congress.

2013

Sires ranked 76th in the liberal rankings in 2013.^[174]

2012

Sires ranked 102nd in the liberal rankings in 2012.^[175]

2011

Sires ranked 125th in the liberal rankings in 2011.^[176]

Voting with party

The website OpenCongress tracks how often members of Congress vote with the majority of the chamber caucus.

2013

Sires voted with the Democratic Party 94.8 percent of the time, which ranked 40th among the 204 House Democratic members as of July 2014.^[177]

2013

Sires voted with the Democratic Party 94 percent of the time, which ranked 127th among the 201 House Democratic members as of June 2013.^[178]

Notable endorsements

See also: Ballotpedia: Our approach to covering endorsements

This section displays endorsements this individual made in elections within Ballotpedia's coverage scope.

Notable candidate endorsements by Albio Sires
Endorsee	Election	Stage	Outcome
Tammy Murphy ^source	U.S. Senate New Jersey (2024)	Primary	Withdrew in Primary
Cory Booker ^source	President of the United States (2020)		Withdrew in Convention
Hillary Clinton ^source (D)	President of the United States (2016)	Primary	Lost General

Personal

Note: Please contact us if the personal information below requires an update.
Sires lists his religious affiliation as Roman Catholic.^[179]

External links

Search Google News for this topic

Candidate

U.S. House New Jersey District 8

Website

Facebook

Twitter

Footnotes

Political offices
Preceded by Bill Pascrell (D)	U.S. House New Jersey District 8 2013-2023	Succeeded by Robert Menendez Jr. (D)
Preceded by -	U.S. House New Jersey District 13 2007-2013	Succeeded by -
Preceded by -	New Jersey General Assembly 2000-2006	Succeeded by -
Preceded by -	Mayor of West New York New Jersey 1995-2007	Succeeded by -

[show]

New Jersey's current delegation to the United States Congress

Senators

Cory Booker (D)

Andrew Kim (D)

Representatives

District 1

Donald Norcross (D)

District 2

Jeff Van Drew (R)

District 3

Herbert Conaway (D)

District 4

Chris Smith (R)

District 5

Josh Gottheimer (D)

District 6

Frank Pallone (D)

District 7

Thomas Kean (R)

District 8

Robert Menendez (D)

District 9

Nellie Pou (D)

District 10

LaMonica McIver (D)

District 11

Mikie Sherrill (D)

District 12

Bonnie Coleman (D)

Democratic Party (11)

Republican Party (3)

[1] Politico, "2012 House Race Results," accessed November 6, 2012

[bio-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 Biographical Directory of the United States Congress, "SIRES, Albio, (1951 - )," accessed October 16, 2014

[release-3] Congressman Albio Sires, "Congressman Sires Announces He Will Not Seek Reelection," accessed December 24, 2021

[4] U.S. House Clerk, "Official Alphabetical List of the House of Representatives of the United States One Hundred Fifteenth Congress," accessed February 2, 2017

[5] U.S. House of Representatives, Office of the Clerk, "Committee Information," accessed February 20, 2015

[6] CQ.com, "House Committee Rosters for the 113th Congress," accessed March 3, 2013

[house-7] Congressman Albio Sires, Serving the 13th District of New Jersey, "Official Biography," accessed December 3, 2011

[8] Congress.gov, "H.R.3684 - Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act," accessed April 15, 2022

[9] Congress.gov, "H.R.1319 - American Rescue Plan Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022

[10] Congress.gov, "H.R.5376 - Inflation Reduction Act of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023

[11] Congress.gov, "H.R.3617 - Marijuana Opportunity Reinvestment and Expungement Act," accessed January 20, 2023

[12] Congress.gov, "H.R.1 - For the People Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022

[13] Congress.gov, "H.R.1808 - Assault Weapons Ban of 2022," accessed January 20, 2023

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[19] Congress.gov, "H.R.3755 - Women's Health Protection Act of 2021," accessed April 15, 2022

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[21] Congress.gov, "H.R.2471 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2022," accessed January 20, 2023

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[26] Congress.gov, "H.R.8 - Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2021," accessed January 20, 2023

[27] Congress.gov, "H.R.5746 - Freedom to Vote: John R. Lewis Act," accessed January 20, 2023

[28] Congress.gov, "S.2938 - Bipartisan Safer Communities Act," accessed January 20, 2023

[29] Congress.gov, "H.Res.24 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors.," accessed April 15, 2022

[30] Congress.gov, "H.R.2617 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023," accessed January 20, 2023

[31] Congress.gov, "H.R.1044 - Fairness for High-Skilled Immigrants Act of 2020," accessed March 22, 2024

[32] Congress.gov, "H.R.6800 - The Heroes Act," accessed April 23, 2024

[33] Congress.gov, "H.R.1 - For the People Act of 2019," accessed April 23, 2024

[34] Congress.gov, "H.R.748 - CARES Act," accessed April 23, 2024

[35] Congress.gov, "H.R.5 - Equality Act," accessed April 23, 2024

[36] Congress.gov, "H.R.8 - Bipartisan Background Checks Act of 2019," accessed April 23, 2024

[37] Congress.gov, "H.R.6 - American Dream and Promise Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024

[38] Congress.gov, "S.1790 - National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020," accessed April 27, 2024

[39] Congress.gov, "H.R.6201 - Families First Coronavirus Response Act," accessed April 24, 2024

[40] Congress.gov, "H.R.1994 - Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024

[41] Congress.gov, "H.R.3 - Elijah E. Cummings Lower Drug Costs Now Act," accessed March 22, 2024

[42] Congress.gov, "H.R.1865 - Further Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2020," accessed April 27, 2024

[43] Congress.gov, "S.1838 - Hong Kong Human Rights and Democracy Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024

[44] Congress.gov, "H.R.3884 - MORE Act of 2020," accessed April 27, 2024

[45] Congress.gov, "H.R.6074 - Coronavirus Preparedness and Response Supplemental Appropriations Act, 2020," accessed April 27, 2024

[46] Congress.gov, "H.J.Res.31 - Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2019," accessed April 27, 2024

[47] Congress.gov, "S.47 - John D. Dingell, Jr. Conservation, Management, and Recreation Act," accessed April 27, 2024

[48] Congress.gov, "H.R.6395 - William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021," accessed April 27, 2024

[49] Congress.gov, "H.R.6395 - William M. (Mac) Thornberry National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2021," accessed April 27, 2024

[50] Congress.gov, "S.24 - Government Employee Fair Treatment Act of 2019," accessed April 27, 2024

[51] Congress.gov, "H.Res.755 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors," accessed April 27, 2024

[52] Congress.gov, "H.Res.755 - Impeaching Donald John Trump, President of the United States, for high crimes and misdemeanors," accessed April 27, 2024

[53] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 434," accessed December 13, 2018

[54] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 284," June 21, 2018

[55] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 282," June 21, 2018

[56] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 434," accessed March 12, 2019

[57] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 549," October 3, 2017

[58] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 344," June 29, 2017

[59] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 342," June 29, 2017

[60] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 256," May 4, 2017

[61] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 405," September 26, 2018

[62] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 399," September 13, 2018

[63] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 313," June 28, 2018

[64] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 257," June 8, 2018

[65] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 216," May 22, 2018

[66] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 127," March 22, 2018

[67] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 69," February 9, 2018

[68] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 60," February 6, 2018

[69] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 44," January 22, 2018

[70] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 33," January 18, 2018

[71] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 708," December 21, 2017

[72] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 692," December 19, 2017

[73] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 670," December 7, 2017

[74] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 637," November 16, 2017

[75] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 589," October 26, 2017

[76] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 557," October 5, 2017

[77] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 528," September 14, 2017

[78] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 480," September 8, 2017

[79] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 441," September 6, 2017

[80] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 299," June 8, 2017

[81] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 249," May 3, 2017

[82] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 230," May 24, 2018

[83] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 49," January 30, 2018

[84] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 631," November 14, 2017

[85] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 435," July 27, 2017

[86] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 413," July 25, 2017

[87] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 437," July 28, 2017

[88] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 407," July 24, 2017

[89] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results For Roll Call 378," July 14, 2017

[90] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 136," March 8, 2017

[91] Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 113th Congress," accessed April 29, 2015

[92] Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 114th Congress," accessed January 5, 2017

[93] Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the One Hundred Fourteenth Congress," April 13, 2015

[94] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 361," June 12, 2015

[95] Roll Call, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30 (Updated)," June 15, 2015

[96] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 362," June 12, 2015

[97] Roll Call, "Deadline for TAA Do-Over Vote Extended to July 30 (Updated)," June 15, 2015

[98] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 374," June 18, 2015

[99] Politico, "Trade turnaround: House backs new power for Obama," June 18, 2015

[100] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 388," June 24, 2015

[101] The Hill, "Obama signs trade bills," June 29, 2015

[102] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 239," accessed May 27, 2015

[103] Congress.gov, "H.R. 1735," accessed May 27, 2015

[104] The Hill, "Redone defense policy bill sails through House," accessed November 12, 2015

[105] Congress.gov, "S. 1356," accessed November 12, 2015

[106] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 618," accessed November 12, 2015

[107] Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to S. 1356)," accessed November 12, 2015

[108] Congress.gov, "S.Con.Res.11," accessed May 5, 2015

[109] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 183," accessed May 5, 2015

[110] The Hill, "Republicans pass a budget, flexing power of majority," accessed May 5, 2015

[111] Congress.gov, "HR 1314 - Bipartisan Budget Act of 2015," accessed November 1, 2015

[112] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 579," accessed November 1, 2015

[113] Senate.gov, "On the Motion (Motion to Concur in the House Amendment to the Senate Amendment to H.R. 1314)," accessed November 1, 2015

[114] Congress.gov, "H.R.1191 - Iran Nuclear Agreement Review Act of 2015," accessed May 16, 2015

[115] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 226," accessed May 16, 2015

[116] Congress.gov, "HR 3461," accessed September 11, 2015

[117] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 493," accessed September 11, 2015

[118] Congress.gov, "HR 3460," accessed September 10, 2015

[119] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 494," accessed September 11, 2015

[120] Congress.gov, "H Res 411," accessed September 10, 2015

[rc492-121] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 492," accessed September 10, 2015

[122] Congress.gov, "HR 597," accessed November 2, 2015

[123] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 576," accessed November 2, 2015

[124] Congress.gov, "H.R.2048," accessed May 26, 2015

[125] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 224," accessed May 26, 2015

[126] Congress.gov, "HR 36 - the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act," accessed May 16, 2015

[127] Clerk.House.gov, "HR 36," accessed May 16, 2015

[128] Congress.gov, "HR 1731," accessed November 2, 2015

[129] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 173," accessed November 2, 2015

[130] Congress.gov, "HR 1560 - Protecting Cyber Networks Act," accessed November 1, 2015

[131] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 170," accessed November 1, 2015

[132] Congress.gov, "HR 4038 - the American SAFE Act of 2015," accessed November 20, 2015

[133] Clerk.House.gov, "Final Vote Results for Roll Call 643," accessed November 20, 2015

[134] Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, First Session of the 112th Congress," accessed September 5, 2013

[135] Congressional Record, "Resume of Congressional Activity, Second Session of the 113th Congress," accessed March 4, 2014

[ns-136] 136.0 ^136.1 ^136.2 ^136.3 Project Vote Smart, "Representative Albio Sires' Voting Records on National Security," accessed September 30, 2013

[137] The Library of Congress, "Bill Summary & Status - 113th Congress (2013 - 2014) - H.R.624," accessed August 27, 2013

[138] Project Vote Smart, "Sires on agriculture," accessed September 30, 2013

[139] New York Times, "House Republicans Push Through Farm Bill, Without Food Stamps," accessed September 17, 2013

[140] Project Vote Smart, "Letter to Ranking Member Collin Peterson, House Committee on Agriculture - Reject Rep. King's Provision on Farm Bill," accessed September 23, 2013

[141] Time.com, "King Farm Bill Amendment Angers Animal Advocates," accessed September 18, 2013

[clerk-142] 142.0 ^142.1 Clerk of the U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 504," accessed October 31, 2013

[143] Buzzfeed, "Government Shutdown: How We Got Here," accessed October 1, 2013

[144] The Washington Post, "Reid, McConnell propose bipartisan Senate bill to end shutdown, extend borrowing," accessed October 16, 2013

[145] U.S. House, "Final vote results for Roll Call 550," accessed October 31, 2013

[146] The Library of Congress, "H.AMDT.136," accessed August 28, 2013

[147] Project Vote Smart, "Representative Albio Sires' Voting Records on Immigration," accessed September 30, 2013

[148] Project Vote Smart, "Representative Albio Sires' Voting Records on Issue: Health and Healthcare," accessed September 30, 2013

[149] Project Vote Smart, "Albio Sires on abortion," accessed September 30, 2013

[150] U.S. House, "Roll Call Vote on the Fiscal Cliff," accessed January 4, 2013

[list-151] New Jersey Division of Elections, "Candidates for House of Representatives for Primary Election 6/7/2016," accessed April 5, 2016

[genlist16-152] New Jersey Secretary of State, "Candidates for House of Representatives," accessed September 7, 2016

[153] CNN, "New Jersey House 08 Results," November 8, 2016

[results-154] Politico, "2014 New Jersey House Election Results," accessed November 7, 2014

[155] The Jersey Journal, "Sires gets a new number, but district's composition couldn't be better for him: Capital Clips," accessed January 5, 2012

[ny-156] WYNC, "Live! NJ Election Results," accessed June 5, 2012

[157] New Jersey Secretary of State, "2012 Primary Results," accessed July 27, 2012

[158] U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 2, 2010," accessed March 28, 2013

[159] U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 4, 2008," accessed March 28, 2013

[160] U.S. Congress House Clerk, "Statistics of the Congressional Election of November 7, 2006," accessed March 28, 2013

[161] Congressman Albio Sires, "Issues," accessed October 13, 2012

[quotedisclaimer-162] Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.

[163] FiveThirtyEight , "The 2020 Endorsement Primary," February 21, 2019

[164] FiveThirtyEight , "The 2016 Endorsement Primary," May 21, 2016

[165] Open Secrets, "Albio Sires (D-NJ), 2012," accessed February 18, 2014

[166] This figure represents the average annual percentage growth from either 2004 (if the member entered office in 2004 or earlier) or their first year in office (as noted in the chart below) to 2012, divided by the number of years calculated.

[167] This number was found by dividing each member's total net worth growth percentage by the number of years included in the calculation.

[168] This figure represents the total percentage growth divided by the number of years for which there are net worth figures for each member.

[169] This figure was calculated using median asset data from the Census Bureau. Please see the Congressional Net Worth data for Ballotpedia spreadsheet for more information on this calculation.

[170] OpenSecrets.org, "Rep. Albio Sires," accessed September 25, 2014

[govtrack-171] 171.0 ^171.1 GovTrack, "Albio Sires," accessed July 31, 2014

[172] OpenCongress, "Albio Sires," accessed July 31, 2014

[173] LegiStorm, "Albio Sires," accessed October 2, 2012

[174] National Journal, "2013 Congressional Vote Ratings," accessed July 31, 2014

[175] National Journal, "2012 Congressional Vote Ratings," accessed March 6, 2013

[176] National Journal, "Searchable Vote Ratings Tables: House," accessed February 23, 2012

[177] OpenCongress, "Voting With Party," accessed July 2014

[178] OpenCongress, "Voting With Party," accessed July 2014

[179] The Pew Forum, "The religious affiliation of each member of Congress," accessed October 16, 2014

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