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WO2020157805A1 - Adhesive composition, film-like adhesive, adhesive sheet and method for producing semiconductor device - Google Patents

Adhesive composition, film-like adhesive, adhesive sheet and method for producing semiconductor device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2020157805A1
WO2020157805A1 PCT/JP2019/002789 JP2019002789W WO2020157805A1 WO 2020157805 A1 WO2020157805 A1 WO 2020157805A1 JP 2019002789 W JP2019002789 W JP 2019002789W WO 2020157805 A1 WO2020157805 A1 WO 2020157805A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
adhesive
film
adhesive composition
resin
group
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2019/002789
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
慎太郎 橋本
達也 矢羽田
大輔 舛野
紘平 谷口
祐樹 中村
Original Assignee
日立化成株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 日立化成株式会社 filed Critical 日立化成株式会社
Priority to JP2020568895A priority Critical patent/JP7327416B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2019/002789 priority patent/WO2020157805A1/en
Priority to SG11202107968VA priority patent/SG11202107968VA/en
Priority to KR1020217024415A priority patent/KR102710946B1/en
Priority to CN201980090381.8A priority patent/CN113348221B/en
Priority to TW109102154A priority patent/TWI858004B/en
Publication of WO2020157805A1 publication Critical patent/WO2020157805A1/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J163/00Adhesives based on epoxy resins; Adhesives based on derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/02Homopolymers or copolymers of acids; Metal or ammonium salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/35Heat-activated
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/02Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/04Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
    • H01L21/50Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32225Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/48227Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73265Layer and wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/83Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • H01L2224/8319Arrangement of the layer connectors prior to mounting
    • H01L2224/83191Arrangement of the layer connectors prior to mounting wherein the layer connectors are disposed only on the semiconductor or solid-state body
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/83Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a layer connector
    • H01L2224/8338Bonding interfaces outside the semiconductor or solid-state body
    • H01L2224/83385Shape, e.g. interlocking features
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/181Encapsulation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an adhesive composition, a film adhesive, an adhesive sheet, and a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device.
  • silver paste has been mainly used for joining the semiconductor chip and the supporting member for mounting the semiconductor chip.
  • the supporting members used are also required to be miniaturized and miniaturized.
  • problems such as occurrence of defects during wire bonding due to protrusion of the paste or inclination of the semiconductor chip, difficulty in controlling the film thickness, and occurrence of voids may occur.
  • a film adhesive has been used for joining the semiconductor chip and the supporting member (for example, refer to Patent Document 1).
  • an adhesive sheet including a dicing tape and a film adhesive laminated on the dicing tape is used, the film adhesive is attached to the back surface of the semiconductor wafer, and the semiconductor wafer is diced into individual films.
  • a semiconductor chip with an adhesive can be obtained.
  • the obtained semiconductor chip with a film adhesive can be attached to a supporting member via a film adhesive and bonded by thermocompression bonding.
  • the film adhesive is used as FOW (Film Over Wire) which is a wire-embedded film adhesive or FOD (Film Over Die) which is a semiconductor chip embedded film adhesive
  • FOW Flexible Wire
  • FOD Find Over Die
  • high fluidity is required during thermocompression bonding. Therefore, the frequency and amount of bleeding tend to increase further. In some cases, bleeding may occur even on the upper surface of the semiconductor chip.
  • the resin flows in the high-temperature pressure treatment after the thermocompression bonding, the amount of bleeding increases as compared with that in the thermocompression bonding, which may lead to electrical failure or wire bonding failure.
  • the present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and provides an adhesive composition capable of suppressing bleeding during high-temperature pressure treatment while having good embeddability during thermocompression bonding.
  • the main purpose is that.
  • thermosetting resin containing an epoxy resin having an alicyclic ring
  • elastomer containing an elastomer having a carboxy group
  • the curing agent may include a phenol resin.
  • the elastomer may include an acrylic resin.
  • the elastomer may further include an elastomer having no carboxy group.
  • thermosetting resin may further contain an aromatic epoxy resin having no alicyclic ring.
  • Aromatic epoxy resins without cycloaliphatic rings may be liquid at 25°C.
  • the adhesive composition may further contain an inorganic filler. Further, the adhesive composition may further contain a curing accelerator.
  • the adhesive composition is used in a semiconductor device in which a first semiconductor element is wire-bonded to a substrate via a first wire and a second semiconductor element is pressure-bonded to the first semiconductor element. , And may be used for crimping the second semiconductor element and embedding at least a part of the first wire.
  • the present invention further provides a composition comprising a thermosetting resin, a curing agent, and an elastomer, the thermosetting resin comprising an epoxy resin having an alicyclic ring, and a first wire on a substrate via a first wire.
  • a semiconductor device in which the second semiconductor element is pressure-bonded onto the first semiconductor element while the second semiconductor element is pressure-bonded to the first semiconductor element, and at least a part of the first wire is pressure-bonded to the second semiconductor element. It may also relate to applications as adhesives or for the production of adhesives used for embedding.
  • the present invention provides a film adhesive obtained by forming the above adhesive composition into a film.
  • the present invention provides an adhesive sheet including a base material and the above-mentioned film adhesive provided on the base material.
  • the base material may be a dicing tape.
  • the adhesive sheet whose base material is a dicing tape may be referred to as a “dicing die bonding integrated adhesive sheet”.
  • the adhesive sheet may further include a protective film laminated on the surface of the film adhesive opposite to the base material.
  • the present invention provides a wire bonding step of electrically connecting a first semiconductor element on a substrate through a first wire, and the film-shaped step described above on one surface of the second semiconductor element. At least a part of the first wire is formed into a film adhesive by pressure-bonding the laminating step of attaching the adhesive and the second semiconductor element to which the film adhesive is attached via the film adhesive.
  • a die bonding step of embedding is provided, and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided.
  • the first semiconductor chip is wire-bonded on the semiconductor substrate via the first wire, and the second semiconductor chip is pressure-bonded on the first semiconductor chip via the adhesive film.
  • a wire-embedded semiconductor device in which at least a part of the first wire is embedded in the adhesive film may be used, and the first wire and the first semiconductor chip are embedded in the adhesive film. It may be a chip-embedded semiconductor device.
  • an adhesive composition which has good embedding properties during thermocompression bonding and can suppress bleeding during high-temperature pressure treatment. Therefore, a film adhesive formed by forming the adhesive composition into a film is FOD (Film Over Die) which is a semiconductor chip embedded film adhesive or FOW (Film) which is a wire embedded film adhesive. It can be useful as an OverWire). Further, according to the present invention, an adhesive sheet using such a film adhesive and a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device are provided.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a series of steps in a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to one embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a series of steps in a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to one embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a series of steps in a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to one embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a series of steps in a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to one embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a series of steps in a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to one embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a series of steps in a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to one embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a series of steps in a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to one embodiment.
  • (meth)acrylic acid means acrylic acid or methacrylic acid corresponding thereto.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment contains (A) thermosetting resin, (B) curing agent, and (C) elastomer.
  • the adhesive composition is thermosetting and can be in a semi-cured (B stage) state and then in a completely cured product (C stage) state after the curing treatment.
  • thermosetting resin may include an epoxy resin from the viewpoint of adhesiveness.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment contains (A-1) an epoxy resin having an alicyclic ring as the thermosetting resin.
  • the component (A-1) is a compound having an alicyclic ring and an epoxy group in the molecule.
  • the epoxy group may be bonded to the alicyclic ring or a site other than the alicyclic ring of the compound via a single bond or a linking group (for example, an alkylene group, an oxyalkylene group, etc.).
  • the compound may be a compound having an epoxy group formed with two carbon atoms forming an alicyclic ring (that is, an alicyclic epoxy compound).
  • the epoxy equivalent of the component (A-1) is not particularly limited, but may be 90 to 600 g/eq, 100 to 500 g/eq, or 120 to 450 g/eq. When the epoxy equivalent of the component (A-1) is in such a range, better reactivity and fluidity tend to be obtained.
  • the component (A-1) may be, for example, any of the epoxy resins represented by the following general formulas (1) to (4).
  • E represents an alicyclic ring
  • G represents a single bond or an alkylene group
  • R 1's each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group.
  • n1 represents an integer of 1 to 10
  • m represents an integer of 1 to 3.
  • the number of carbon atoms in E may be 4-12, 5-11, or 6-10.
  • E may be either monocyclic or polycyclic, but is preferably polycyclic and more preferably dicyclopentadiene ring.
  • the alkylene group for G may be an alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms such as a methylene group, an ethylene group, a propylene group, a butylene group, and a pentylene group. G is preferably a single bond.
  • the monovalent hydrocarbon group for R 1 is, for example, an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group or a pentyl group, an aryl group such as a phenyl group or a naphthyl group, or a heteroaryl group such as a pyridyl group.
  • You can R 1 is preferably a hydrogen atom.
  • the epoxy resin represented by the general formula (1) may be an epoxy resin represented by the following general formula (1a).
  • n1 has the same meaning as above.
  • Examples of commercially available epoxy resin represented by the general formula (1a) include HP-7200L, HP-7200H, HP-7200 (all manufactured by DIC Corporation), XD-1000 (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.). Etc.
  • R 2 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group.
  • the divalent hydrocarbon group for R 2 is, for example, an alkylene group such as a methylene group, an ethylene group, a propylene group, a butylene group or a pentylene group, an arylene group such as a phenylene group or a naphthylene group, or a heteroarylene group such as a pyridylene group.
  • You can R 2 is preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
  • Examples of the divalent hydrocarbon group for R 3 , R 4 and R 5 include the same groups as those exemplified for the divalent hydrocarbon group for R 2 .
  • R 6 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group
  • n2 represents an integer of 1 to 10.
  • Examples of the monovalent hydrocarbon group for R 6 include the same groups as those exemplified for the monovalent hydrocarbon group for R 1 .
  • Examples of commercially available epoxy resin represented by the general formula (4) include EHPE3150 (manufactured by Daicel Corporation) and the like.
  • the component (A-1) is preferably an epoxy resin represented by the general formula (1), more preferably an epoxy resin represented by the general formula (1a).
  • the content of the component (A-1) may be 15 to 100% by mass based on the total amount of the component (A).
  • the content of the component (A-1) may be 40% by mass or more, 50% by mass or more, or 60% by mass or more.
  • the content of the component (A-1) may be 5% by mass or more, 10% by mass or more, or 20% by mass or more based on the total amount of the adhesive composition.
  • the content of the component (A-1) is 5% by mass or more based on the total amount of the adhesive composition, it has better embeddability during thermocompression bonding and also has a high bleeding property during high-temperature pressure treatment. It tends to be suppressed.
  • the component (A) may further include (A-2) an aromatic epoxy resin having no alicyclic ring.
  • the aromatic epoxy resin having no alicyclic ring is a compound having an aromatic ring and an epoxy group in the molecule and having no alicyclic ring.
  • the component (A-2) include bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, phenol novolac type epoxy resin, cresol novolac type epoxy resin, bisphenol A novolac type epoxy resin, and bisphenol F.
  • Novolac type epoxy resin stilbene type epoxy resin, triazine skeleton containing epoxy resin, fluorene skeleton containing epoxy resin, triphenolphenol methane type epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, xylylene type epoxy resin, phenylaralkyl type epoxy resin, biphenylaralkyl type epoxy resin
  • examples thereof include resins, naphthalene type epoxy resins, polyfunctional phenols, diglycidyl ether compounds of polycyclic aromatic compounds such as anthracene, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the component (A-2) may be a liquid at 25°C.
  • the epoxy equivalent of the component (A-2) is not particularly limited, but may be 90 to 600 g/eq, 100 to 500 g/eq, or 120 to 450 g/eq. When the epoxy equivalent of the component (A-2) is in such a range, better reactivity and fluidity tend to be obtained.
  • the content of the component (A-2) may be 0 to 85 mass% based on the total amount of the component (A).
  • the content of the component (A-2) may be 60% by mass or less, 50% by mass or less, or 40% by mass or less.
  • the component (B) is not particularly limited, and those generally used as a curing agent for thermosetting resins can be used.
  • the thermosetting resin contains an epoxy resin
  • examples of the component (B) include a phenol resin, an ester compound, an aromatic amine, an aliphatic amine, an acid anhydride and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the component (B) may contain a phenol resin from the viewpoint of reactivity and stability over time.
  • the phenol resin can be used without particular limitation as long as it has a phenolic hydroxyl group in the molecule.
  • examples of the phenol resin include phenols such as phenol, cresol, resorcin, catechol, bisphenol A, bisphenol F, phenylphenol and aminophenol, and/or naphthols such as ⁇ -naphthol, ⁇ -naphthol and dihydroxynaphthalene, and formaldehyde.
  • Novolak-type phenol resin obtained by condensation or co-condensation with the compound having an aldehyde group under an acidic catalyst allylated bisphenol A, allylated bisphenol F, allylated naphthalenediol, phenol novolac, phenols such as phenol, and/or
  • a phenol aralkyl resin synthesized from naphthols and dimethoxyparaxylene or bis(methoxymethyl)biphenyl, a naphthol aralkyl resin, a biphenyl aralkyl type phenol resin, a phenyl aralkyl type phenol resin and the like can be mentioned. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the phenol resin has a water absorption rate of 2% by mass or less and a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) in a constant temperature and humidity tank of 85° C. and 85% RH for 48 hours. It is preferable that the heating mass reduction rate (temperature rising rate: 5° C./min, atmosphere: nitrogen) measured at 350° C. of less than 5% by mass.
  • TGA thermogravimetric analyzer
  • phenolic resins examples include Phenolite KA series, TD series (manufactured by DIC Corporation), Milex XLC series, XL series (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) and HE series (manufactured by Air Water Corporation). Can be mentioned.
  • the hydroxyl equivalent of the phenol resin is not particularly limited, but may be 80 to 400 g/eq, 90 to 350 g/eq, or 100 to 300 g/eq. When the hydroxyl equivalent of the phenol resin is in such a range, better reactivity and fluidity tend to be obtained.
  • the ratio of the epoxy equivalent of the epoxy resin to the hydroxyl equivalent of the phenol resin is From the viewpoint of curability, 0.30/0.70 to 0.70/0.30, 0.35/0.65 to 0.65/0.35, 0.40/0.60 to 0.60/ It may be 0.40, or 0.45/0.55 to 0.55/0.45.
  • the equivalent ratio is 0.30/0.70 or more, more sufficient curability tends to be obtained.
  • the equivalent ratio is 0.70/0.30 or less, it is possible to prevent the viscosity from becoming too high, and it is possible to obtain more sufficient fluidity.
  • the total content of the components (A) and (B) may be 30 to 70% by mass based on the total amount of the adhesive composition.
  • the total content of the components (A) and (B) may be 33% by mass or more, 36% by mass or more, or 40% by mass or more, and 65% by mass or less, 60% by mass or less, or 55% by mass. It may be less than or equal to %.
  • the adhesiveness tends to be improved.
  • the total content of the components (A) and (B) is 70% by mass or less based on the total amount of the adhesive composition, it is possible to prevent the viscosity from becoming too low, and at the time of high temperature pressure treatment. Bleed tends to be more suppressed.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment contains (C) an elastomer.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment contains an elastomer having a (C-1) carboxy group as an elastomer.
  • the component (C) is preferably one in which the polymer constituting the elastomer has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 50° C. or lower.
  • the component (C-1) is a compound (elastomer) having a carboxy group in the molecule.
  • the component (C-1) as an elastomer, it becomes possible to suppress bleeding during high-temperature pressure treatment while having good embedding properties during thermocompression bonding.
  • component (C-1) examples include acrylic resin, polyester resin, polyamide resin, polyimide resin, silicone resin, butadiene resin, acrylonitrile resin and modified products thereof.
  • the component (C-1) may contain an acrylic resin having a carboxy group from the viewpoint of solubility and fluidity in a solvent.
  • the acrylic resin means a polymer containing a structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid ester.
  • the acrylic resin is preferably a polymer containing, as a constitutional unit, a constitutional unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid ester having a crosslinkable functional group such as an epoxy group and an alcoholic or phenolic hydroxyl group in addition to a carboxy group.
  • the acrylic resin may be acrylic rubber such as a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid ester and acrylonitrile.
  • the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the acrylic resin may be -50 to 50°C or -30 to 30°C.
  • Tg of the acrylic resin is ⁇ 50° C. or higher, the flexibility of the adhesive composition tends to be prevented from becoming too high. As a result, the film adhesive can be easily cut during wafer dicing, and burrs can be prevented from occurring.
  • the Tg of the acrylic resin is 50° C. or less, it is possible to prevent the flexibility of the adhesive composition from decreasing. This tends to make it easier to fill voids when the film adhesive is attached to the wafer. In addition, it becomes possible to prevent chipping at the time of dicing due to deterioration of the adhesiveness of the wafer.
  • the glass transition temperature (Tg) means a value measured using a DSC (Thermal Differential Scanning Calorimeter) (for example, "Thermo Plus 2" manufactured by Rigaku Corporation).
  • the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the acrylic resin may be 100,000 to 3,000,000 or 500,000 to 2,000,000.
  • Mw means a value measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and converted using a calibration curve based on standard polystyrene.
  • the acid value of the component (C-1) may be 1 to 60 mgKOH/g, 2 to 40 mgKOH/g, or 3 to 30 mgKOH/g from the viewpoint of curability.
  • the acid value is in such a range, bleeding during high temperature pressure treatment tends to be further suppressed.
  • Examples of commercially available products of the component (C-1) (acrylic resin) include SG-70L, SG-708-6, WS-023 EK30, SG-280 EK23 (all manufactured by Nagase ChemteX Corporation).
  • the component (C) may further include (C-2) an elastomer having no carboxy group.
  • the component (C-1) is a compound (elastomer) having no carboxy group in the molecule.
  • component (C-2) examples include acrylic resin, polyester resin, polyamide resin, polyimide resin, silicone resin, butadiene resin, acrylonitrile resin and modified products thereof.
  • the component (C-2) may contain an acrylic resin having no carboxy group from the viewpoint of solubility and fluidity in a solvent.
  • the acrylic resin means a polymer containing a structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid ester.
  • the acrylic resin is preferably a polymer containing, as a constituent unit, a constituent unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid ester having a crosslinkable functional group such as an epoxy group, an alcoholic or phenolic hydroxyl group.
  • the acrylic resin may be acrylic rubber such as a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid ester and acrylonitrile.
  • the glass transition temperature (Tg) of the acrylic resin may be the same as the Tg of the (C-1) component acrylic resin.
  • the weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the acrylic resin may be the same as the Mw of the acrylic resin as the component (C-1).
  • component (C-2) acrylic resin
  • examples of commercially available products of component (C-2) include SG-P3 and SG-80H (both manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd.).
  • the content of the component (C) may be 20 to 200 parts by mass or 30 to 100 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (A) and (B).
  • the film adhesive has better handleability (for example, bendability).
  • Tend to be When the content of the component (C) is 200 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (A) and (B), it is possible to prevent the adhesive composition from having too high flexibility. Tends to be able to. As a result, it becomes easier to cut the film adhesive during wafer dicing, and it becomes even more possible to prevent the occurrence of burrs.
  • Mass ratio of content of component (C-1) to content of component (C) may be 0.05 to 1, 0.10 to 1, 0.20 to 1, 0.40 to 1, or 0.60 to 1.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may further contain (D) an inorganic filler.
  • the inorganic filler include aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide, aluminum nitride, aluminum borate whiskers, boron nitride, and crystals. Examples thereof include crystalline silica and amorphous silica. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. From the viewpoint of further improving the thermal conductivity of the obtained film adhesive, the inorganic filler may contain aluminum oxide, aluminum nitride, boron nitride, crystalline silica or amorphous silica.
  • the inorganic filler is aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, calcium silicate, It may include magnesium silicate, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide, crystalline silica or amorphous silica.
  • the average particle size of the component (D) may be 0.005 to 0.5 ⁇ m or 0.05 to 0.3 ⁇ m from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesiveness.
  • the average particle diameter means a value obtained by converting from the BET specific surface area.
  • the component (D) may be surface-treated with a surface-treating agent from the viewpoint of compatibility between the surface and the solvent, other components, etc., and adhesive strength.
  • a surface treatment agent include silane coupling agents and the like.
  • the functional group of the silane coupling agent include a vinyl group, a (meth)acryloyl group, an epoxy group, a mercapto group, an amino group, a diamino group, an alkoxy group and an ethoxy group.
  • the content of the component (D) may be 10 to 90 parts by mass or 10 to 50 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (A), (B) and (C).
  • the content of the component (D) is 10 parts by mass or more based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (A), (B), and (C)
  • the dicing property of the adhesive layer before curing is high.
  • the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer after curing tends to be improved.
  • the content of the component (D) is 90 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (A), (B), and (C)
  • deterioration of fluidity can be suppressed and curing It becomes possible to prevent the elastic modulus of the film adhesive afterwards from becoming too high.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may contain (E) a curing accelerator.
  • the curing accelerator is not particularly limited, and those generally used can be used.
  • Examples of the component (E) include imidazoles and their derivatives, organic phosphorus compounds, secondary amines, tertiary amines, and quaternary ammonium salts. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the component (E) may be an imidazole or a derivative thereof from the viewpoint of reactivity.
  • imidazoles examples include 2-methylimidazole, 1-benzyl-2-methylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-methylimidazole and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the content of the component (E) is 0.04 to 3 parts by mass or 0.04 to 0.2 part by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (A), (B), and (C). May be When the content of the component (E) is in such a range, curability and reliability tend to be compatible with each other.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may further contain an antioxidant, a silane coupling agent, a rheology control agent and the like as other components.
  • the content of these components may be 0.02 to 3 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (A), (B) and (C).
  • the adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may be used as an adhesive varnish diluted with a solvent.
  • the solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can dissolve components other than the component (D).
  • the solvent include aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, xylene, mesitylene, cumene and p-cymene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane and heptane; cyclic alkanes such as methylcyclohexane; tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane and the like.
  • Cyclic ethers such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone; esters such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, ⁇ -butyrolactone; Carbonic acid esters such as ethylene carbonate and propylene carbonate; amides such as N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
  • the solvent may be toluene, xylene, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, or cyclohexane from the viewpoint of solubility and boiling point.
  • the solid component concentration in the adhesive varnish may be 10 to 80% by mass, based on the total mass of the adhesive varnish.
  • the adhesive varnish should be prepared by mixing and kneading the components (A), (B), (C), and solvent, and, if necessary, the components (D), (E), and other components. Can be prepared by.
  • the mixing and kneading can be carried out by appropriately combining an ordinary stirrer, a raker, a three-roller, a ball mill, a bead mill and other dispersing machines.
  • the mixing time can be shortened by previously mixing the component (D) and the low molecular weight component and then blending the high molecular weight component.
  • air bubbles in the varnish may be removed by vacuum deaeration or the like.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a film adhesive according to one embodiment.
  • the film adhesive 10 is formed by forming the above adhesive composition into a film.
  • the film adhesive 10 may be in a semi-cured (B stage) state.
  • Such a film adhesive 10 can be formed by applying an adhesive composition to a support film.
  • the adhesive varnish 10 can be formed by applying the adhesive varnish to the support film and heating and drying the solvent to remove the solvent.
  • the supporting film is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include films of polytetrafluoroethylene, polyethylene, polypropylene, polymethylpentene, polyethylene terephthalate, polyimide and the like.
  • the thickness of the support film may be, for example, 60 to 200 ⁇ m or 70 to 170 ⁇ m.
  • a known method can be used, and examples thereof include a knife coating method, a roll coating method, a spray coating method, a gravure coating method, a bar coating method, and a curtain coating method.
  • the heating and drying conditions are not particularly limited as long as the solvent used is sufficiently volatilized, but may be, for example, 50 to 200° C. and 0.1 to 90 minutes.
  • the thickness of the film adhesive can be adjusted appropriately according to the application.
  • the thickness of the film adhesive may be 20 to 200 ⁇ m, 30 to 200 ⁇ m, or 40 to 150 ⁇ m from the viewpoint of sufficiently embedding the irregularities of the semiconductor chip, the wires, the wiring circuit of the substrate and the like.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the adhesive sheet according to the embodiment.
  • the adhesive sheet 100 includes a base material 20 and the above film adhesive 10 provided on the base material.
  • the base material 20 is not particularly limited, but may be a base material film.
  • the base film may be similar to the support film described above.
  • the base material 20 may be a dicing tape.
  • Such an adhesive sheet can be used as a dicing die bonding integrated type adhesive sheet. In this case, since the process of laminating on the semiconductor wafer is performed once, the work efficiency can be improved.
  • the dicing tape examples include plastic films such as polytetrafluoroethylene film, polyethylene terephthalate film, polyethylene film, polypropylene film, polymethylpentene film and polyimide film. Further, the dicing tape may be subjected to surface treatment such as primer coating, UV treatment, corona discharge treatment, polishing treatment and etching treatment, if necessary.
  • the dicing tape is preferably adhesive.
  • Such a dicing tape may be one in which the above-mentioned plastic film is provided with tackiness, or one in which an adhesive layer is provided on one surface of the above-mentioned plastic film.
  • the adhesive sheet 100 can be formed by applying an adhesive composition to a base film, similarly to the method for forming the film adhesive described above.
  • the method of applying the adhesive composition to the substrate 20 may be the same as the method of applying the adhesive composition to the support film.
  • the adhesive sheet 100 may be formed by using a film-like adhesive agent prepared in advance.
  • the adhesive sheet 100 can be formed by laminating under a predetermined condition (for example, room temperature (20° C.) or a heated state) using a roll laminator, a vacuum laminator, or the like. Since the adhesive sheet 100 can be continuously manufactured and is highly efficient, it is preferably formed by using a roll laminator in a heated state.
  • the thickness of the film adhesive 10 may be 20 to 200 ⁇ m, 30 to 200 ⁇ m, or 40 to 150 ⁇ m from the viewpoint of embedding of irregularities such as semiconductor chips, wires, and wiring circuits of the substrate.
  • the thickness of the film adhesive 10 is 20 ⁇ m or more, more sufficient adhesive force tends to be obtained, and when the thickness of the film adhesive 10 is 200 ⁇ m or less, it is economical and the semiconductor device is provided. It is possible to meet the demand for downsizing.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an adhesive sheet according to another embodiment.
  • the adhesive sheet 110 further includes a protective film 30 laminated on the surface of the film adhesive 10 opposite to the base material 20.
  • the protective film 30 may be the same as the support film described above.
  • the thickness of the protective film may be, for example, 15 to 200 ⁇ m or 70 to 170 ⁇ m.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a semiconductor device according to one embodiment.
  • the first semiconductor element Wa of the first stage is wire-bonded to the substrate 14 via the first wire 88, and the second semiconductor element Waa is formed on the first semiconductor element Wa.
  • the semiconductor device is a semiconductor device in which at least a part of the first wire 88 is embedded in the film adhesive 10 by being pressure-bonded with the film adhesive 10.
  • the semiconductor device is a semiconductor device in which the first wire 88 and the first semiconductor element Wa are embedded even if it is a wire-embedded type semiconductor device in which at least a part of the first wire 88 is embedded. May be.
  • the substrate 14 and the second semiconductor element Waa are further electrically connected via the second wire 98, and the second semiconductor element Waa is sealed by the sealing material 42. ing.
  • the thickness of the first semiconductor element Wa may be 10 to 170 ⁇ m, and the thickness of the second semiconductor element Waa may be 20 to 400 ⁇ m.
  • the first semiconductor element Wa embedded in the film adhesive 10 is a controller chip for driving the semiconductor device 200.
  • the substrate 14 is composed of an organic substrate 90 having two circuit patterns 84 and 94 formed on the surface.
  • the first semiconductor element Wa is pressure-bonded onto the circuit pattern 94 via the adhesive 41.
  • the second semiconductor element Waa is sandwiched by the film adhesive 10 so that the circuit pattern 94 to which the first semiconductor element Wa is not pressure-bonded, the first semiconductor element Wa, and a part of the circuit pattern 84 are covered. It is pressure bonded to the substrate 14.
  • the film-like adhesive 10 is embedded in the steps of the unevenness caused by the circuit patterns 84 and 94 on the substrate 14. Then, the second semiconductor element Waa, the circuit pattern 84, and the second wire 98 are sealed by the resin sealing material 42.
  • a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device includes a first wire bonding step of electrically connecting a first semiconductor element on a substrate via a first wire, and a second semiconductor element on one side, At least a part of the first wire is formed into a film by press-bonding the laminating step of attaching the above film adhesive and the second semiconductor element to which the film adhesive is attached via the film adhesive. Bonding step of embedding in a linear adhesive.
  • the semiconductor device 200 is a semiconductor device in which the first wire 88 and the first semiconductor element Wa are embedded, and is manufactured by the following procedure.
  • the first semiconductor element Wa having the adhesive 41 is pressure-bonded onto the circuit pattern 94 on the substrate 14, and the first semiconductor element Wa and the circuit pattern 84 on the substrate 14 are connected via the first wire 88.
  • the semiconductor element Wa of No. 1 is electrically connected by bonding (first wire bonding step).
  • the adhesive sheet 100 is laminated on one surface of the semiconductor wafer (for example, thickness 100 ⁇ m, size: 8 inches), and the base material 20 is peeled off, whereby the film adhesive 10 (for example, thickness A thickness of 110 ⁇ m). Then, a dicing tape is attached to the film adhesive 10, and then the film is diced into a predetermined size (for example, 7.5 mm square), so that the film adhesive 10 is attached to the second portion as shown in FIG.
  • the semiconductor element Waa of is obtained (laminating step).
  • the temperature condition of the laminating process may be 50 to 100°C or 60 to 80°C.
  • the temperature of the laminating step is 50° C. or higher, good adhesion with the semiconductor wafer can be obtained.
  • the temperature of the laminating step is 100° C. or less, the film adhesive 10 is prevented from excessively flowing during the laminating step, so that it is possible to prevent a change in thickness and the like.
  • dicing method for example, blade dicing using a rotary blade, a method of cutting the film adhesive with a laser or both the wafer and the film adhesive, and the like can be mentioned.
  • the second semiconductor element Waa to which the film adhesive 10 is attached is pressure-bonded to the substrate 14 to which the first semiconductor element Wa is bonded and connected via the first wire 88.
  • the second semiconductor element Waa to which the film adhesive 10 is attached is covered with the film adhesive 10 so that the first wire 88 and the first semiconductor element Wa are covered.
  • the second semiconductor element Waa is fixed to the substrate 14 by pressure bonding the second semiconductor element Waa to the substrate 14 (die bonding step).
  • the film adhesive 10 is pressure-bonded for 0.5 to 3.0 seconds under the conditions of 80 to 180° C. and 0.01 to 0.50 MPa.
  • the film adhesive 10 is subjected to a high-temperature pressure treatment under pressure and heating at 60 to 175° C. and 0.3 to 0.7 MPa for 5 minutes or more.
  • the circuit pattern 84, the second wire 98 and the second semiconductor element Waa are sealed with the sealing material 42.
  • the semiconductor device 200 can be manufactured through such steps.
  • the semiconductor device may be a wire-embedded semiconductor device in which at least a part of the first wire 88 is embedded.
  • Table 1 The components in Table 1, Table 2 and Table 3 are as follows.
  • Epoxy resin having alicyclic ring A-1-1 Epoxy resin represented by general formula (1a) (epoxy resin having dicyclopentadiene structure), DIC stock Made by the company, product name: HP-7200L, epoxy equivalent: 250-280g/eq
  • A-1-2 Epoxy resin represented by general formula (1a) (epoxy resin having dicyclopentadiene structure), manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., trade name: XD-1000, epoxy equivalent: 254 g/eq.
  • A-1-3 Epoxy resin represented by the general formula (2) (liquid at 25° C.), manufactured by Daicel Corporation, trade name: Celoxide 2021P, epoxy equivalent: 128 to 145 g/eq
  • A-1-4 Epoxy resin represented by the general formula (4), manufactured by Daicel Corporation, trade name: EHPE3150, epoxy equivalent: 170 to 190 g/eq (A-2)
  • A-2-3 Bisphenol F type epoxy resin (liquid at 25° C.), manufactured by DIC Corporation, trade name: EXA-830CRP, epoxy equivalent: 159 g/eq (B) Curing agent B-1
  • C-1-3 Acrylic resin containing carboxy group (acrylic rubber), manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd., trade name: WS-023 EK30, weight average molecular weight: 500,000, acid value: 20 mgKOH/g, Tg: -10°C (C-2)
  • Elastomer having no carboxy group C-2-1 Epoxy group-containing acrylic resin (acrylic rubber) containing no carboxy group, manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd., trade name: SG-P3 solvent modified product, weight average Molecular weight: 800,000, Tg: 12°C C-2-2: Carboxy group-free epoxy group-containing acrylic resin (acrylic rubber), manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd., trade name: SG-80H, weight average molecular weight: 350,000, Tg: 11° C.
  • D Inorganic filler D-1: Silica filler dispersion, fused silica, manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd., trade name: SC2050-HLG, average particle size: 0.50 ⁇ m
  • E Curing accelerator E-1:1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole, manufactured by Shikoku Chemicals Co., Ltd., trade name: Cureazole 2PZ-CN
  • the embeddability of the adhesive sheet was evaluated by making the following evaluation samples.
  • the film adhesive (thickness 110 ⁇ m) obtained above was peeled off the base film and attached to a dicing tape to obtain a dicing die bonding integrated adhesive sheet.
  • a semiconductor wafer (8 inches) having a thickness of 100 ⁇ m was heated to 70° C. and attached to the adhesive side.
  • the semiconductor chip A was obtained by dicing this semiconductor wafer into 7.5 mm square.
  • a dicing die bonding integrated adhesive sheet manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name: HR9004-10 (thickness 10 ⁇ m) was prepared and heated to 70° C.
  • a semiconductor wafer (8 inches) with a thickness of 50 ⁇ m. Pasted Then, this semiconductor wafer was diced into a 4.5 mm square to obtain a semiconductor chip B with a die bonding film.
  • a 260 ⁇ m-thick evaluation substrate coated with a solder resist (manufactured by Taiyo Nissan Corporation, product name: AUS308) is prepared, and a solder for the die bonding film of the semiconductor chip B with the die bonding film and the evaluation substrate is prepared. It was pressure-bonded under the conditions of 120° C., 0.20 MPa, and 2 seconds so that it was in contact with the resist.
  • the film-like adhesive of the semiconductor chip A and the semiconductor wafer of the semiconductor chip B were pressure-bonded under the conditions of 120° C., 0.20 MPa, and 1.5 seconds to obtain an evaluation sample.
  • the alignment was performed so that the semiconductor chip B, which had been previously pressure-bonded, was at the center of the semiconductor chip A.
  • the evaluation sample thus obtained was observed with an ultrasonic digital image diagnostic apparatus (Insight Co., Ltd., probe: 75 MHz) for the presence or absence of observation of voids, and when voids were observed, per unit area
  • the void area ratio was calculated, and the results of these analyzes were evaluated as embeddability.
  • the evaluation criteria are as follows. The results are shown in Table 1, Table 2 and Table 3. A: No void was observed. B: Voids were observed, but the ratio was less than 5 area %. C: Voids were observed, and the ratio was 5 area% or more.
  • Example 1 As shown in Table 1, the adhesive composition of Example 1 containing an epoxy resin having an alicyclic ring, and the elastomer containing an elastomer having a carboxy group, was not included in Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-3. Compared with the adhesive composition of No. 3, it was possible to suppress bleeding during high-temperature pressure treatment while maintaining good embeddability. Also, from Examples 2 and 3 in Table 2 and Examples 4 to 8 in Table 3, even when an epoxy resin having another alicyclic ring is used or when an elastomer having another carboxy group is used, It turns out that there is a similar tendency. From these results, it was confirmed that the adhesive composition according to the present invention has good embeddability during thermocompression bonding and can suppress bleeding during high-temperature pressure treatment.
  • the adhesive composition according to the present invention has a good embedding property during thermocompression bonding and can suppress bleeding during high-temperature pressure treatment. Therefore, the adhesive composition is formed into a film.
  • the film adhesive can be useful as FOD (Film Over Die) which is a chip-embedded film adhesive or FOW (Film Over Wire) which is a wire-embedded film adhesive.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses an adhesive composition which contains a thermosetting resin, a curing agent and an elastomer, and which is configured such that: the thermosetting resin contains an epoxy resin that has an alicyclic ring; and the elastomer contains an elastomer that has a carboxy group. The present invention also discloses a film-like adhesive which uses this adhesive composition. The present invention additionally discloses: an adhesive sheet which uses this film-like adhesive; and a method for producing a semiconductor device.

Description

接着剤組成物、フィルム状接着剤、接着シート、及び半導体装置の製造方法Adhesive composition, film adhesive, adhesive sheet, and method for manufacturing semiconductor device
 本発明は、接着剤組成物、フィルム状接着剤、接着シート、及び半導体装置の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to an adhesive composition, a film adhesive, an adhesive sheet, and a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device.
 従来、半導体チップと半導体チップ搭載用の支持部材との接合には、主に銀ペーストが使用されている。しかし、近年の半導体チップの小型化・集積化に伴い、使用される支持部材にも小型化、細密化が要求されるようになっている。その一方で、銀ペーストを用いる場合では、ペーストのはみ出し又は半導体チップの傾きに起因するワイヤボンディング時における不具合の発生、膜厚制御の困難性、ボイド発生等の問題が生じる場合がある。 Conventionally, silver paste has been mainly used for joining the semiconductor chip and the supporting member for mounting the semiconductor chip. However, with the recent miniaturization and integration of semiconductor chips, the supporting members used are also required to be miniaturized and miniaturized. On the other hand, when the silver paste is used, problems such as occurrence of defects during wire bonding due to protrusion of the paste or inclination of the semiconductor chip, difficulty in controlling the film thickness, and occurrence of voids may occur.
 そのため、近年、半導体チップと支持部材とを接合するためのフィルム状接着剤が使用されている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。ダイシングテープとダイシングテープ上に積層されたフィルム状接着剤とを備える接着シートを用いる場合、半導体ウェハの裏面にフィルム状接着剤を貼り付け、ダイシングによって半導体ウェハを個片化することによって、フィルム状接着剤付き半導体チップを得ることができる。得られたフィルム状接着剤付き半導体チップは、フィルム状接着剤を介して支持部材に貼り付け、熱圧着により接合することができる。 Therefore, in recent years, a film adhesive has been used for joining the semiconductor chip and the supporting member (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). When an adhesive sheet including a dicing tape and a film adhesive laminated on the dicing tape is used, the film adhesive is attached to the back surface of the semiconductor wafer, and the semiconductor wafer is diced into individual films. A semiconductor chip with an adhesive can be obtained. The obtained semiconductor chip with a film adhesive can be attached to a supporting member via a film adhesive and bonded by thermocompression bonding.
特開2007-053240号公報JP, 2007-053240, A
 しかしながら、半導体チップのサイズが小さくなるにつれて、熱圧着時に単位面積当たりにかかる力が大きくなり、フィルム状接着剤が半導体チップからはみ出す、ブリードという現象が発生する場合がある。 However, as the size of the semiconductor chip decreases, the force applied per unit area during thermocompression bonding increases, and the phenomenon of bleeding in which the film adhesive sticks out of the semiconductor chip may occur.
 また、フィルム状接着剤をワイヤ埋め込み型フィルム状接着剤であるFOW(Film Over Wire)又は半導体チップ埋め込み型フィルム状接着剤であるFOD(Film Over Die)として用いる場合は、埋め込み性を向上させる観点から、熱圧着時に高い流動性が求められる。そのため、ブリードの発生頻度及び量がさらに増大する傾向にある。場合によっては、ブリードが半導体チップ上面にまで生じることがある。さらに、熱圧着後の高温加圧処理において樹脂が流動することで、ブリード量が熱圧着時よりも増大し、これによって、電気不良又はワイヤボンディング不良につながるおそれがある。 In addition, when the film adhesive is used as FOW (Film Over Wire) which is a wire-embedded film adhesive or FOD (Film Over Die) which is a semiconductor chip embedded film adhesive, a viewpoint of improving embeddability Therefore, high fluidity is required during thermocompression bonding. Therefore, the frequency and amount of bleeding tend to increase further. In some cases, bleeding may occur even on the upper surface of the semiconductor chip. Further, since the resin flows in the high-temperature pressure treatment after the thermocompression bonding, the amount of bleeding increases as compared with that in the thermocompression bonding, which may lead to electrical failure or wire bonding failure.
 本発明は、このような実情に鑑みてなされたものであり、熱圧着時に良好な埋め込み性を有しつつ、高温加圧処理時のブリードを抑制することが可能な接着剤組成物を提供することを主な目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of such circumstances, and provides an adhesive composition capable of suppressing bleeding during high-temperature pressure treatment while having good embeddability during thermocompression bonding. The main purpose is that.
 本発明の一側面は、熱硬化性樹脂と硬化剤とエラストマーとを含有し、熱硬化性樹脂が脂環式環を有するエポキシ樹脂を含み、エラストマーがカルボキシ基を有するエラストマーを含む接着剤組成物を提供する。このような接着剤組成物によれば、熱圧着時に良好な埋め込み性を有しつつ、高温加圧処理時のブリードを抑制することが可能となる。 One aspect of the present invention is an adhesive composition containing a thermosetting resin, a curing agent, and an elastomer, the thermosetting resin containing an epoxy resin having an alicyclic ring, and the elastomer containing an elastomer having a carboxy group. I will provide a. According to such an adhesive composition, it becomes possible to suppress bleeding at the time of high temperature pressure treatment while having a good embedding property during thermocompression bonding.
 硬化剤は、フェノール樹脂を含んでいてよい。また、エラストマーは、アクリル樹脂を含んでいてよい。 The curing agent may include a phenol resin. In addition, the elastomer may include an acrylic resin.
 エラストマーは、カルボキシ基を有しないエラストマーをさらに含んでいてもよい。 The elastomer may further include an elastomer having no carboxy group.
 熱硬化性樹脂は、脂環式環を有しない芳香族エポキシ樹脂をさらに含んでいてもよい。脂環式環を有しない芳香族エポキシ樹脂は、25℃で液体であってよい。 The thermosetting resin may further contain an aromatic epoxy resin having no alicyclic ring. Aromatic epoxy resins without cycloaliphatic rings may be liquid at 25°C.
 接着剤組成物は、無機フィラーをさらに含有していてもよい。また、接着剤組成物は、硬化促進剤をさらに含有していてもよい。 The adhesive composition may further contain an inorganic filler. Further, the adhesive composition may further contain a curing accelerator.
 接着剤組成物は、基板上に第1のワイヤを介して第1の半導体素子がワイヤボンディング接続されると共に、第1の半導体素子上に、第2の半導体素子が圧着されてなる半導体装置において、第2の半導体素子を圧着すると共に第1のワイヤの少なくとも一部を埋め込むために用いられるものであってよい。 The adhesive composition is used in a semiconductor device in which a first semiconductor element is wire-bonded to a substrate via a first wire and a second semiconductor element is pressure-bonded to the first semiconductor element. , And may be used for crimping the second semiconductor element and embedding at least a part of the first wire.
 本発明はさらに、熱硬化性樹脂と硬化剤とエラストマーとを含有し、熱硬化性樹脂が脂環式環を有するエポキシ樹脂を含む組成物の、基板上に第1のワイヤを介して第1の半導体素子がワイヤボンディング接続されると共に、第1の半導体素子上に、第2の半導体素子が圧着されてなる半導体装置において、第2の半導体素子を圧着すると共に第1のワイヤの少なくとも一部を埋め込むために用いられる、接着剤としての応用又は接着剤の製造のための応用に関してもよい。 The present invention further provides a composition comprising a thermosetting resin, a curing agent, and an elastomer, the thermosetting resin comprising an epoxy resin having an alicyclic ring, and a first wire on a substrate via a first wire. A semiconductor device in which the second semiconductor element is pressure-bonded onto the first semiconductor element while the second semiconductor element is pressure-bonded to the first semiconductor element, and at least a part of the first wire is pressure-bonded to the second semiconductor element. It may also relate to applications as adhesives or for the production of adhesives used for embedding.
 別の側面において、本発明は、上述の接着剤組成物をフィルム状に形成してなるフィルム状接着剤を提供する。 In another aspect, the present invention provides a film adhesive obtained by forming the above adhesive composition into a film.
 別の側面において、本発明は、基材と基材上に設けられた上述のフィルム状接着剤とを備える接着シートを提供する。 In another aspect, the present invention provides an adhesive sheet including a base material and the above-mentioned film adhesive provided on the base material.
 基材は、ダイシングテープであってよい。なお、本明細書において、基材がダイシングテープである接着シートを「ダイシングダイボンディング一体型接着シート」という場合がある。 The base material may be a dicing tape. In the present specification, the adhesive sheet whose base material is a dicing tape may be referred to as a “dicing die bonding integrated adhesive sheet”.
 接着シートは、フィルム状接着剤の基材とは反対側の面に積層された保護フィルムをさらに備えてもよい。 The adhesive sheet may further include a protective film laminated on the surface of the film adhesive opposite to the base material.
 さらに、別の側面において、本発明は、基板上に第1のワイヤを介して第1の半導体素子を電気的に接続するワイヤボンディング工程と、第2の半導体素子の片面に、上述のフィルム状接着剤を貼付するラミネート工程と、フィルム状接着剤が貼付された第2の半導体素子を、フィルム状接着剤を介して圧着することで、第1のワイヤの少なくとも一部をフィルム状接着剤に埋め込むダイボンド工程と、を備える、半導体装置の製造方法を提供する。 Furthermore, in another aspect, the present invention provides a wire bonding step of electrically connecting a first semiconductor element on a substrate through a first wire, and the film-shaped step described above on one surface of the second semiconductor element. At least a part of the first wire is formed into a film adhesive by pressure-bonding the laminating step of attaching the adhesive and the second semiconductor element to which the film adhesive is attached via the film adhesive. A die bonding step of embedding is provided, and a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided.
 なお、半導体装置は、半導体基板上に第1のワイヤを介して第1の半導体チップがワイヤボンディング接続されると共に、第1の半導体チップ上に、第2の半導体チップが接着フィルムを介して圧着されることで、第1のワイヤの少なくとも一部が接着フィルムに埋め込まれてなるワイヤ埋込型の半導体装置であってもよく、第1のワイヤ及び第1の半導体チップが接着フィルムに埋め込まれてなるチップ埋込型の半導体装置であってもよい。 In the semiconductor device, the first semiconductor chip is wire-bonded on the semiconductor substrate via the first wire, and the second semiconductor chip is pressure-bonded on the first semiconductor chip via the adhesive film. As a result, a wire-embedded semiconductor device in which at least a part of the first wire is embedded in the adhesive film may be used, and the first wire and the first semiconductor chip are embedded in the adhesive film. It may be a chip-embedded semiconductor device.
 本発明によれば、熱圧着時に良好な埋め込み性を有しつつ、高温加圧処理時のブリードを抑制することが可能な接着剤組成物が提供される。そのため、当該接着剤組成物をフィルム状に形成してなるフィルム状接着剤は、半導体チップ埋め込み型フィルム状接着剤であるFOD(Film Over Die)又はワイヤ埋め込み型フィルム状接着剤であるFOW(Film Over Wire)として有用となり得る。また、本発明によれば、このようなフィルム状接着剤を用いた接着シート及び半導体装置の製造方法が提供される。 According to the present invention, there is provided an adhesive composition which has good embedding properties during thermocompression bonding and can suppress bleeding during high-temperature pressure treatment. Therefore, a film adhesive formed by forming the adhesive composition into a film is FOD (Film Over Die) which is a semiconductor chip embedded film adhesive or FOW (Film) which is a wire embedded film adhesive. It can be useful as an OverWire). Further, according to the present invention, an adhesive sheet using such a film adhesive and a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device are provided.
一実施形態に係るフィルム状接着剤を示す模式断面図である。It is a schematic cross section which shows the film adhesive which concerns on one Embodiment. 一実施形態に係る接着シートを示す模式断面図である。It is a schematic cross section which shows the adhesive sheet which concerns on one Embodiment. 他の実施形態に係る接着シートを示す模式断面図である。It is a schematic cross section which shows the adhesive sheet which concerns on other embodiment. 一実施形態に係る半導体装置を示す模式断面図である。It is a schematic cross section which shows the semiconductor device which concerns on one Embodiment. 一実施形態に係る半導体装置の製造方法の一連の工程を示す模式断面図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a series of steps in a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to one embodiment. 一実施形態に係る半導体装置の製造方法の一連の工程を示す模式断面図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a series of steps in a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to one embodiment. 一実施形態に係る半導体装置の製造方法の一連の工程を示す模式断面図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a series of steps in a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to one embodiment. 一実施形態に係る半導体装置の製造方法の一連の工程を示す模式断面図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a series of steps in a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to one embodiment. 一実施形態に係る半導体装置の製造方法の一連の工程を示す模式断面図である。FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a series of steps in a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to one embodiment.
 以下、図面を適宜参照しながら、本発明の実施形態について説明する。ただし、本発明は以下の実施形態に限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings as appropriate. However, the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
 本明細書において、(メタ)アクリル酸はアクリル酸又はそれに対応するメタクリル酸を意味する。(メタ)アクリロイル基等の他の類似表現についても同様である。 In the present specification, (meth)acrylic acid means acrylic acid or methacrylic acid corresponding thereto. The same applies to other similar expressions such as a (meth)acryloyl group.
[接着剤組成物]
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、(A)熱硬化性樹脂と、(B)硬化剤と、(C)エラストマーと、を含有する。接着剤組成物は、熱硬化性であり、半硬化(Bステージ)状態を経て、硬化処理後に完全硬化物(Cステージ)状態となり得る。
[Adhesive composition]
The adhesive composition according to the present embodiment contains (A) thermosetting resin, (B) curing agent, and (C) elastomer. The adhesive composition is thermosetting and can be in a semi-cured (B stage) state and then in a completely cured product (C stage) state after the curing treatment.
<(A)成分:熱硬化性樹脂>
 熱硬化性樹脂は、接着性の観点から、エポキシ樹脂を含んでいてよい。本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、熱硬化性樹脂として、(A-1)脂環式環を有するエポキシ樹脂を含む。
<(A) component: thermosetting resin>
The thermosetting resin may include an epoxy resin from the viewpoint of adhesiveness. The adhesive composition according to the present embodiment contains (A-1) an epoxy resin having an alicyclic ring as the thermosetting resin.
 (A-1)成分は、分子内に脂環式環及びエポキシ基を有する化合物である。エポキシ基は、当該化合物の脂環式環又は脂環式環以外の部位に、単結合又は連結基(例えば、アルキレン基、オキシアルキレン基等)を介して結合していてよい。また、当該化合物は、脂環式環を構成する2つの炭素原子とともに形成されるエポキシ基を有する化合物(すなわち、脂環式エポキシ化合物)であってもよい。熱硬化性樹脂として(A-1)成分を含むことによって、熱圧着時に良好な埋め込み性を有しつつ、高温加圧処理時のブリードを抑制することが可能となる。 The component (A-1) is a compound having an alicyclic ring and an epoxy group in the molecule. The epoxy group may be bonded to the alicyclic ring or a site other than the alicyclic ring of the compound via a single bond or a linking group (for example, an alkylene group, an oxyalkylene group, etc.). Further, the compound may be a compound having an epoxy group formed with two carbon atoms forming an alicyclic ring (that is, an alicyclic epoxy compound). By including the component (A-1) as the thermosetting resin, it becomes possible to suppress bleeding during high-temperature pressure treatment while having good embedding properties during thermocompression bonding.
 (A-1)成分のエポキシ当量は、特に制限されないが、90~600g/eq、100~500g/eq、又は120~450g/eqであってよい。(A-1)成分のエポキシ当量がこのような範囲にあると、より良好な反応性及び流動性が得られる傾向にある。 The epoxy equivalent of the component (A-1) is not particularly limited, but may be 90 to 600 g/eq, 100 to 500 g/eq, or 120 to 450 g/eq. When the epoxy equivalent of the component (A-1) is in such a range, better reactivity and fluidity tend to be obtained.
 (A-1)成分は、例えば、下記一般式(1)~(4)で表されるエポキシ樹脂のいずれかであってよい。 The component (A-1) may be, for example, any of the epoxy resins represented by the following general formulas (1) to (4).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001
 式(1)中、Eは脂環式環を示し、Gは単結合又はアルキレン基を示し、Rはそれぞれ独立に水素原子又は1価の炭化水素基を示す。n1は1~10の整数を示し、mは1~3の整数を示す。 In formula (1), E represents an alicyclic ring, G represents a single bond or an alkylene group, and R 1's each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group. n1 represents an integer of 1 to 10, and m represents an integer of 1 to 3.
 Eの炭素原子数は、4~12、5~11、又は6~10であってよい。Eは、単環であっても、多環であってもよいが、多環であることが好ましく、ジシクロペンタジエン環であることがより好ましい。Gにおけるアルキレン基は、メチレン基、エチレン基、プロピレン基、ブチレン基、ペンチレン基等の炭素数1~5のアルキレン基であってよい。Gは、単結合であることが好ましい。Rにおける1価の炭化水素基は、例えば、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、ブチル基、ペンチル基等のアルキル基、フェニル基、ナフチル基等のアリール基、ピリジル基等のヘテロアリール基であってよい。Rは、水素原子であることが好ましい。 The number of carbon atoms in E may be 4-12, 5-11, or 6-10. E may be either monocyclic or polycyclic, but is preferably polycyclic and more preferably dicyclopentadiene ring. The alkylene group for G may be an alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms such as a methylene group, an ethylene group, a propylene group, a butylene group, and a pentylene group. G is preferably a single bond. The monovalent hydrocarbon group for R 1 is, for example, an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, a butyl group or a pentyl group, an aryl group such as a phenyl group or a naphthyl group, or a heteroaryl group such as a pyridyl group. You can R 1 is preferably a hydrogen atom.
 一般式(1)で表されるエポキシ樹脂は、下記一般式(1a)で表されるエポキシ樹脂であってよい。 The epoxy resin represented by the general formula (1) may be an epoxy resin represented by the following general formula (1a).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002
 式(1a)中、n1は上記と同義である。 In the formula (1a), n1 has the same meaning as above.
 一般式(1a)で表されるエポキシ樹脂の市販品としては、例えば、HP-7200L、HP-7200H、HP-7200(いずれもDIC株式会社製)、XD-1000(日本化薬株式会社製)等が挙げられる。 Examples of commercially available epoxy resin represented by the general formula (1a) include HP-7200L, HP-7200H, HP-7200 (all manufactured by DIC Corporation), XD-1000 (manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.). Etc.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003
 式(2)中、Rは2価の炭化水素基を示す。 In formula (2), R 2 represents a divalent hydrocarbon group.
 Rにおける2価の炭化水素基は、例えば、メチレン基、エチレン基、プロピレン基、ブチレン基、ペンチレン基等のアルキレン基、フェニレン基、ナフチレン基等のアリーレン基、ピリジレン基等のヘテロアリーレン基であってよい。Rは、炭素原子数1~5のアルキレン基であることが好ましい。 The divalent hydrocarbon group for R 2 is, for example, an alkylene group such as a methylene group, an ethylene group, a propylene group, a butylene group or a pentylene group, an arylene group such as a phenylene group or a naphthylene group, or a heteroarylene group such as a pyridylene group. You can R 2 is preferably an alkylene group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms.
 一般式(2)で表されるエポキシ樹脂の市販品としては、例えば、セロキサイド2021P、セロキサイド2081(いずれも株式会社ダイセル製)等が挙げられる。 Commercially available products of the epoxy resin represented by the general formula (2) include, for example, Celoxide 2021P and Celoxide 2081 (both manufactured by Daicel Corporation).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004
 式(3)中、R、R、及びRはそれぞれ独立に2価の炭化水素基を示す。 In the formula (3) represents a divalent hydrocarbon group R 3, R 4, and R 5 each independently.
 R、R、及びRにおける2価の炭化水素基としては、Rにおける2価の炭化水素基で例示したものと同様のものが挙げられる。 Examples of the divalent hydrocarbon group for R 3 , R 4 and R 5 include the same groups as those exemplified for the divalent hydrocarbon group for R 2 .
 一般式(3)で表されるエポキシ樹脂の市販品としては、例えば、Syna-Epoxy28(SYANASIA社製)等が挙げられる。 Commercially available products of the epoxy resin represented by the general formula (3) include, for example, Syna-Epoxy 28 (manufactured by SYANASIA).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005
 式(4)中、Rは水素原子又は1価の炭化水素基を示し、n2は1~10の整数を示す。 In formula (4), R 6 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent hydrocarbon group, and n2 represents an integer of 1 to 10.
 Rにおける1価の炭化水素基としては、Rにおける1価の炭化水素基で例示したものと同様のものが挙げられる。 Examples of the monovalent hydrocarbon group for R 6 include the same groups as those exemplified for the monovalent hydrocarbon group for R 1 .
 一般式(4)で表されるエポキシ樹脂の市販品としては、例えば、EHPE3150(株式会社ダイセル製)等が挙げられる。 Examples of commercially available epoxy resin represented by the general formula (4) include EHPE3150 (manufactured by Daicel Corporation) and the like.
 (A-1)成分は、耐熱性の観点から、一般式(1)で表されるエポキシ樹脂であることが好ましく、一般式(1a)で表されるエポキシ樹脂であることがより好ましい。 From the viewpoint of heat resistance, the component (A-1) is preferably an epoxy resin represented by the general formula (1), more preferably an epoxy resin represented by the general formula (1a).
 (A-1)成分の含有量は、(A)成分全量を基準として、15~100質量%であってよい。(A-1)成分の含有量は、40質量%以上、50質量%以上、又は60質量%以上であってもよい。 The content of the component (A-1) may be 15 to 100% by mass based on the total amount of the component (A). The content of the component (A-1) may be 40% by mass or more, 50% by mass or more, or 60% by mass or more.
 (A-1)成分の含有量は、接着剤組成物全量を基準として、5質量%以上、10質量%以上、又は20質量%以上であってもよい。(A-1)成分の含有量は、接着剤組成物全量を基準として、5質量%以上であると、熱圧着時により良好な埋め込み性を有しつつ、高温加圧処理時のブリードをよく抑制できる傾向にある。 The content of the component (A-1) may be 5% by mass or more, 10% by mass or more, or 20% by mass or more based on the total amount of the adhesive composition. When the content of the component (A-1) is 5% by mass or more based on the total amount of the adhesive composition, it has better embeddability during thermocompression bonding and also has a high bleeding property during high-temperature pressure treatment. It tends to be suppressed.
 (A)成分は、(A-1)成分に加えて、(A-2)脂環式環を有しない芳香族エポキシ樹脂をさらに含んでいてもよい。ここで、脂環式環を有しない芳香族エポキシ樹脂は、分子内に芳香環及びエポキシ基を有し、かつ脂環式環を有しない化合物である。(A-2)成分としては、例えば、ビスフェノールA型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールF型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールS型エポキシ樹脂、フェノールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールAノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、ビスフェノールFノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、スチルベン型エポキシ樹脂、トリアジン骨格含有エポキシ樹脂、フルオレン骨格含有エポキシ樹脂、トリフェノールフェノールメタン型エポキシ樹脂、ビフェニル型エポキシ樹脂、キシリレン型エポキシ樹脂、フェニルアラルキル型エポキシ樹脂、ビフェニルアラルキル型エポキシ樹脂、ナフタレン型エポキシ樹脂、多官能フェノール類、アントラセン等の多環芳香族類のジグリシジルエーテル化合物などが挙げられる。これらは、1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。これらの中でも、(A-2)成分は、25℃で液体であってよい。 In addition to the component (A-1), the component (A) may further include (A-2) an aromatic epoxy resin having no alicyclic ring. Here, the aromatic epoxy resin having no alicyclic ring is a compound having an aromatic ring and an epoxy group in the molecule and having no alicyclic ring. Examples of the component (A-2) include bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, bisphenol S type epoxy resin, phenol novolac type epoxy resin, cresol novolac type epoxy resin, bisphenol A novolac type epoxy resin, and bisphenol F. Novolac type epoxy resin, stilbene type epoxy resin, triazine skeleton containing epoxy resin, fluorene skeleton containing epoxy resin, triphenolphenol methane type epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, xylylene type epoxy resin, phenylaralkyl type epoxy resin, biphenylaralkyl type epoxy resin Examples thereof include resins, naphthalene type epoxy resins, polyfunctional phenols, diglycidyl ether compounds of polycyclic aromatic compounds such as anthracene, and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, the component (A-2) may be a liquid at 25°C.
 (A-2)成分のエポキシ当量は、特に制限されないが、90~600g/eq、100~500g/eq、又は120~450g/eqであってよい。(A-2)成分のエポキシ当量がこのような範囲にあると、より良好な反応性及び流動性が得られる傾向にある。 The epoxy equivalent of the component (A-2) is not particularly limited, but may be 90 to 600 g/eq, 100 to 500 g/eq, or 120 to 450 g/eq. When the epoxy equivalent of the component (A-2) is in such a range, better reactivity and fluidity tend to be obtained.
 (A-2)成分の含有量は、(A)成分全量を基準として、0~85質量%であってよい。(A-2)成分の含有量は、60質量%以下、50質量%以下、又は40質量%以下であってもよい。 The content of the component (A-2) may be 0 to 85 mass% based on the total amount of the component (A). The content of the component (A-2) may be 60% by mass or less, 50% by mass or less, or 40% by mass or less.
<(B)成分:硬化剤>
 (B)成分は、特に制限なく、熱硬化性樹脂の硬化剤として一般的に使用されているものを用いることができる。熱硬化性樹脂がエポキシ樹脂を含む場合、(B)成分としては、例えば、フェノール樹脂、エステル化合物、芳香族アミン、脂肪族アミン、酸無水物等が挙げられる。これらは、1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。これらの中でも、反応性及び経時安定性の観点から、(B)成分はフェノール樹脂を含んでいてよい。
<(B) component: curing agent>
The component (B) is not particularly limited, and those generally used as a curing agent for thermosetting resins can be used. When the thermosetting resin contains an epoxy resin, examples of the component (B) include a phenol resin, an ester compound, an aromatic amine, an aliphatic amine, an acid anhydride and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, the component (B) may contain a phenol resin from the viewpoint of reactivity and stability over time.
 フェノール樹脂は、分子内にフェノール性水酸基を有するものであれば特に制限なく用いることができる。フェノール樹脂としては、例えば、フェノール、クレゾール、レゾルシン、カテコール、ビスフェノールA、ビスフェノールF、フェニルフェノール、アミノフェノール等のフェノール類及び/又はα-ナフトール、β-ナフトール、ジヒドロキシナフタレン等のナフトール類とホルムアルデヒド等のアルデヒド基を有する化合物とを酸性触媒下で縮合又は共縮合させて得られるノボラック型フェノール樹脂、アリル化ビスフェノールA、アリル化ビスフェノールF、アリル化ナフタレンジオール、フェノールノボラック、フェノール等のフェノール類及び/又はナフトール類とジメトキシパラキシレン又はビス(メトキシメチル)ビフェニルから合成されるフェノールアラルキル樹脂、ナフトールアラルキル樹脂、ビフェニルアラルキル型フェノール樹脂、フェニルアラルキル型フェノール樹脂などが挙げられる。これらは、1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。これらの中でも、耐熱性の観点から、フェノール樹脂は、85℃、85%RHの恒温恒湿槽に48時間の条件において、吸水率が2質量%以下であり、かつ熱重量分析計(TGA)で測定した350℃での加熱質量減少率(昇温速度:5℃/min、雰囲気:窒素)が5質量%未満であるものが好ましい。 The phenol resin can be used without particular limitation as long as it has a phenolic hydroxyl group in the molecule. Examples of the phenol resin include phenols such as phenol, cresol, resorcin, catechol, bisphenol A, bisphenol F, phenylphenol and aminophenol, and/or naphthols such as α-naphthol, β-naphthol and dihydroxynaphthalene, and formaldehyde. Novolak-type phenol resin obtained by condensation or co-condensation with the compound having an aldehyde group under an acidic catalyst, allylated bisphenol A, allylated bisphenol F, allylated naphthalenediol, phenol novolac, phenols such as phenol, and/or Alternatively, a phenol aralkyl resin synthesized from naphthols and dimethoxyparaxylene or bis(methoxymethyl)biphenyl, a naphthol aralkyl resin, a biphenyl aralkyl type phenol resin, a phenyl aralkyl type phenol resin and the like can be mentioned. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, from the viewpoint of heat resistance, the phenol resin has a water absorption rate of 2% by mass or less and a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) in a constant temperature and humidity tank of 85° C. and 85% RH for 48 hours. It is preferable that the heating mass reduction rate (temperature rising rate: 5° C./min, atmosphere: nitrogen) measured at 350° C. of less than 5% by mass.
 フェノール樹脂の市販品としては、例えば、フェノライトKAシリーズ、TDシリーズ(DIC株式会社製)、ミレックスXLCシリーズ、XLシリーズ(三井化学株式会社製)、HEシリーズ(エア・ウォーター株式会社製)等が挙げられる。 Examples of commercially available phenolic resins include Phenolite KA series, TD series (manufactured by DIC Corporation), Milex XLC series, XL series (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc.) and HE series (manufactured by Air Water Corporation). Can be mentioned.
 フェノール樹脂の水酸基当量は、特に制限されないが、80~400g/eq、90~350g/eq、又は100~300g/eqであってよい。フェノール樹脂の水酸基当量がこのような範囲にあると、より良好な反応性及び流動性が得られる傾向にある。 The hydroxyl equivalent of the phenol resin is not particularly limited, but may be 80 to 400 g/eq, 90 to 350 g/eq, or 100 to 300 g/eq. When the hydroxyl equivalent of the phenol resin is in such a range, better reactivity and fluidity tend to be obtained.
 (A)成分がエポキシ樹脂であり、(B)成分がフェノール樹脂である場合のエポキシ樹脂のエポキシ当量とフェノール樹脂の水酸基当量との比(エポキシ樹脂のエポキシ当量/フェノール樹脂の水酸基当量)は、硬化性の観点から、0.30/0.70~0.70/0.30、0.35/0.65~0.65/0.35、0.40/0.60~0.60/0.40、又は0.45/0.55~0.55/0.45であってよい。当該当量比が0.30/0.70以上であると、より充分な硬化性が得られる傾向にある。当該当量比が0.70/0.30以下であると、粘度が高くなり過ぎることを防ぐことができ、より充分な流動性を得ることができる。 When the component (A) is an epoxy resin and the component (B) is a phenol resin, the ratio of the epoxy equivalent of the epoxy resin to the hydroxyl equivalent of the phenol resin (epoxy equivalent of epoxy resin/hydroxyl equivalent of phenol resin) is From the viewpoint of curability, 0.30/0.70 to 0.70/0.30, 0.35/0.65 to 0.65/0.35, 0.40/0.60 to 0.60/ It may be 0.40, or 0.45/0.55 to 0.55/0.45. When the equivalent ratio is 0.30/0.70 or more, more sufficient curability tends to be obtained. When the equivalent ratio is 0.70/0.30 or less, it is possible to prevent the viscosity from becoming too high, and it is possible to obtain more sufficient fluidity.
 (A)成分及び(B)成分の合計の含有量は、接着剤組成物全量を基準として、30~70質量%であってよい。(A)成分及び(B)成分の合計の含有量は、33質量%以上、36質量%以上、又は40質量%以上であってもよく、65質量%以下、60質量%以下、又は55質量%以下であってもよい。(A)成分及び(B)成分の合計の含有量が、接着剤組成物全量を基準として、30質量%以上であると、接着性が向上する傾向にある。(A)成分及び(B)成分の合計の含有量が、接着剤組成物全量を基準として、70質量%以下であると、粘度が低くなりすぎることを防ぐことができ、高温加圧処理時のブリードをより抑えることができる傾向にある。 The total content of the components (A) and (B) may be 30 to 70% by mass based on the total amount of the adhesive composition. The total content of the components (A) and (B) may be 33% by mass or more, 36% by mass or more, or 40% by mass or more, and 65% by mass or less, 60% by mass or less, or 55% by mass. It may be less than or equal to %. When the total content of the components (A) and (B) is 30% by mass or more based on the total amount of the adhesive composition, the adhesiveness tends to be improved. When the total content of the components (A) and (B) is 70% by mass or less based on the total amount of the adhesive composition, it is possible to prevent the viscosity from becoming too low, and at the time of high temperature pressure treatment. Bleed tends to be more suppressed.
<(C)成分:エラストマー>
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、(C)エラストマーを含有する。本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、エラストマーとして、(C-1)カルボキシ基を有するエラストマーを含む。(C)成分は、エラストマーを構成する重合体のガラス転移温度(Tg)が50℃以下であるものが好ましい。
<(C) component: elastomer>
The adhesive composition according to the present embodiment contains (C) an elastomer. The adhesive composition according to the present embodiment contains an elastomer having a (C-1) carboxy group as an elastomer. The component (C) is preferably one in which the polymer constituting the elastomer has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 50° C. or lower.
 (C-1)成分は、分子内にカルボキシ基を有する化合物(エラストマー)である。エラストマーとして(C-1)成分を含むことによって、熱圧着時に良好な埋め込み性を有しつつ、高温加圧処理時のブリードを抑制することが可能となる。 The component (C-1) is a compound (elastomer) having a carboxy group in the molecule. By including the component (C-1) as an elastomer, it becomes possible to suppress bleeding during high-temperature pressure treatment while having good embedding properties during thermocompression bonding.
 (C-1)成分としては、例えば、アクリル樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、シリコーン樹脂、ブタジエン樹脂、アクリロニトリル樹脂及びこれらの変性体等が挙げられる。 Examples of the component (C-1) include acrylic resin, polyester resin, polyamide resin, polyimide resin, silicone resin, butadiene resin, acrylonitrile resin and modified products thereof.
 (C-1)成分は、溶剤への溶解性、流動性の観点から、カルボキシ基を有するアクリル樹脂を含んでいてよい。ここで、アクリル樹脂とは、(メタ)アクリル酸エステルに由来する構成単位を含むポリマーを意味する。アクリル樹脂は、構成単位として、カルボキシ基の他、エポキシ基、アルコール性又はフェノール性水酸基等の架橋性官能基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸エステルに由来する構成単位を含むポリマーであることが好ましい。また、アクリル樹脂は、(メタ)アクリル酸エステルとアクリルニトリルとの共重合体等のアクリルゴムであってもよい。 The component (C-1) may contain an acrylic resin having a carboxy group from the viewpoint of solubility and fluidity in a solvent. Here, the acrylic resin means a polymer containing a structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid ester. The acrylic resin is preferably a polymer containing, as a constitutional unit, a constitutional unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid ester having a crosslinkable functional group such as an epoxy group and an alcoholic or phenolic hydroxyl group in addition to a carboxy group. The acrylic resin may be acrylic rubber such as a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid ester and acrylonitrile.
 アクリル樹脂のガラス転移温度(Tg)は、-50~50℃又は-30~30℃であってよい。アクリル樹脂のTgが-50℃以上であると、接着剤組成物の柔軟性が高くなり過ぎることを防ぐことができる傾向にある。これにより、ウェハダイシング時にフィルム状接着剤を切断し易くなり、バリの発生を防ぐことが可能となる。アクリル樹脂のTgが50℃以下であると、接着剤組成物の柔軟性の低下を抑えることができる傾向にある。これにより、フィルム状接着剤をウェハに貼り付ける際に、ボイドを充分に埋め込み易くなる傾向にある。また、ウェハの密着性の低下によるダイシング時のチッピングを防ぐことが可能となる。ここで、ガラス転移温度(Tg)は、DSC(熱示差走査熱量計)(例えば、株式会社リガク製「Thermo Plus 2」)を用いて測定した値を意味する。 The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the acrylic resin may be -50 to 50°C or -30 to 30°C. When the Tg of the acrylic resin is −50° C. or higher, the flexibility of the adhesive composition tends to be prevented from becoming too high. As a result, the film adhesive can be easily cut during wafer dicing, and burrs can be prevented from occurring. When the Tg of the acrylic resin is 50° C. or less, it is possible to prevent the flexibility of the adhesive composition from decreasing. This tends to make it easier to fill voids when the film adhesive is attached to the wafer. In addition, it becomes possible to prevent chipping at the time of dicing due to deterioration of the adhesiveness of the wafer. Here, the glass transition temperature (Tg) means a value measured using a DSC (Thermal Differential Scanning Calorimeter) (for example, "Thermo Plus 2" manufactured by Rigaku Corporation).
 アクリル樹脂の重量平均分子量(Mw)は、10万~300万又は50万~200万であってよい。アクリル樹脂のMwがこのような範囲にあると、フィルム形成性、フィルム状における強度、可撓性、タック性等を適切に制御することができると共に、リフロー性に優れ、埋め込み性を向上することができる。ここで、Mwは、ゲルパーミエーションクロマトグラフィー(GPC)で測定し、標準ポリスチレンによる検量線を用いて換算した値を意味する。 The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the acrylic resin may be 100,000 to 3,000,000 or 500,000 to 2,000,000. When the Mw of the acrylic resin is in such a range, the film formability, strength in film form, flexibility, tackiness, etc. can be appropriately controlled, and the reflow property is excellent and the embedding property is improved. You can Here, Mw means a value measured by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and converted using a calibration curve based on standard polystyrene.
 (C-1)成分の酸価は、硬化性の観点から、1~60mgKOH/g、2~40mgKOH/g、又は3~30mgKOH/gであってよい。酸価がこのような範囲にあると、高温加圧処理時のブリードをより抑えることができる傾向にある。 The acid value of the component (C-1) may be 1 to 60 mgKOH/g, 2 to 40 mgKOH/g, or 3 to 30 mgKOH/g from the viewpoint of curability. When the acid value is in such a range, bleeding during high temperature pressure treatment tends to be further suppressed.
 (C-1)成分(アクリル樹脂)の市販品としては、例えば、SG-70L、SG-708-6、WS-023 EK30、SG-280 EK23(いずれもナガセケムテックス株式会社製)等が挙げられる。 Examples of commercially available products of the component (C-1) (acrylic resin) include SG-70L, SG-708-6, WS-023 EK30, SG-280 EK23 (all manufactured by Nagase ChemteX Corporation). To be
 (C)成分は、(C-1)成分に加えて(C-2)カルボキシ基を有しないエラストマーをさらに含んでいてもよい。(C-1)成分は、分子内にカルボキシ基を有しない化合物(エラストマー)である。 In addition to the component (C-1), the component (C) may further include (C-2) an elastomer having no carboxy group. The component (C-1) is a compound (elastomer) having no carboxy group in the molecule.
 (C-2)成分としては、例えば、アクリル樹脂、ポリエステル樹脂、ポリアミド樹脂、ポリイミド樹脂、シリコーン樹脂、ブタジエン樹脂、アクリロニトリル樹脂及びこれらの変性体等が挙げられる。 Examples of the component (C-2) include acrylic resin, polyester resin, polyamide resin, polyimide resin, silicone resin, butadiene resin, acrylonitrile resin and modified products thereof.
 (C-2)成分は、溶剤への溶解性、流動性の観点から、カルボキシ基を有しないアクリル樹脂を含んでいてよい。ここで、アクリル樹脂とは、(メタ)アクリル酸エステルに由来する構成単位を含むポリマーを意味する。アクリル樹脂は、構成単位として、エポキシ基、アルコール性又はフェノール性水酸基等の架橋性官能基を有する(メタ)アクリル酸エステルに由来する構成単位を含むポリマーであることが好ましい。また、アクリル樹脂は、(メタ)アクリル酸エステルとアクリルニトリルとの共重合体等のアクリルゴムであってもよい。 The component (C-2) may contain an acrylic resin having no carboxy group from the viewpoint of solubility and fluidity in a solvent. Here, the acrylic resin means a polymer containing a structural unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid ester. The acrylic resin is preferably a polymer containing, as a constituent unit, a constituent unit derived from a (meth)acrylic acid ester having a crosslinkable functional group such as an epoxy group, an alcoholic or phenolic hydroxyl group. The acrylic resin may be acrylic rubber such as a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid ester and acrylonitrile.
 アクリル樹脂のガラス転移温度(Tg)は、(C-1)成分のアクリル樹脂のTgと同様であってよい。アクリル樹脂の重量平均分子量(Mw)は、(C-1)成分のアクリル樹脂のMwと同様であってよい。 The glass transition temperature (Tg) of the acrylic resin may be the same as the Tg of the (C-1) component acrylic resin. The weight average molecular weight (Mw) of the acrylic resin may be the same as the Mw of the acrylic resin as the component (C-1).
 (C-2)成分(アクリル樹脂)の市販品としては、例えば、SG-P3、SG-80H(いずれもナガセケムテックス株式会社製)等が挙げられる。 Examples of commercially available products of component (C-2) (acrylic resin) include SG-P3 and SG-80H (both manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd.).
 (C)成分の含有量は、(A)成分及び(B)成分の総量100質量部に対して、20~200質量部又は30~100質量部であってよい。(C)成分の含有量が(A)成分及び(B)成分の総量100質量部に対して、20質量部以上であると、フィルム状接着剤の取り扱い性(例えば折り曲げ性など)がより良好となる傾向にある。(C)成分の含有量が(A)成分及び(B)成分の総量100質量部に対して、200質量部以下であると、接着剤組成物の柔軟性が高くなり過ぎることをより防ぐことができる傾向にある。これにより、ウェハダイシング時にフィルム状接着剤を切断し易くなり、バリの発生を防ぐことがより一層可能となる傾向にある。 The content of the component (C) may be 20 to 200 parts by mass or 30 to 100 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (A) and (B). When the content of the component (C) is 20 parts by mass or more based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (A) and (B), the film adhesive has better handleability (for example, bendability). Tend to be. When the content of the component (C) is 200 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (A) and (B), it is possible to prevent the adhesive composition from having too high flexibility. Tends to be able to. As a result, it becomes easier to cut the film adhesive during wafer dicing, and it becomes even more possible to prevent the occurrence of burrs.
 (C)成分の含有量((C-1)成分及び(C-2)成分の合計の含有量)に対する(C-1)成分の含有量の質量比((C-1)成分の含有量/(C)成分の含有量)は、0.05~1、0.10~1、0.20~1、0.40~1、又は0.60~1であってよい。 Mass ratio of content of component (C-1) to content of component (C) (total content of component (C-1) and component (C-2)) (content of component (C-1) /(C) content) may be 0.05 to 1, 0.10 to 1, 0.20 to 1, 0.40 to 1, or 0.60 to 1.
<(D)成分:無機フィラー>
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、(D)無機フィラーをさらに含有していてもよい。無機フィラーとしては、例えば、水酸化アルミニウム、水酸化マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、ケイ酸カルシウム、ケイ酸マグネシウム、酸化カルシウム、酸化マグネシウム、酸化アルミニウム、窒化アルミニウム、ホウ酸アルミウィスカ、窒化ホウ素、結晶性シリカ、非晶性シリカ等が挙げられる。これらは1種を単独で用いてもよく、2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。得られるフィルム状接着剤の熱伝導性がより向上する観点から、無機フィラーは、酸化アルミニウム、窒化アルミニウム、窒化ホウ素、結晶性シリカ又は非晶性シリカを含んでいてよい。また、接着剤組成物の溶融粘度を調整する観点及び接着剤組成物にチキソトロピック性を付与する観点から、無機フィラーは、水酸化アルミニウム、水酸化マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、ケイ酸カルシウム、ケイ酸マグネシウム、酸化カルシウム、酸化マグネシウム、酸化アルミニウム、結晶性シリカ又は非晶性シリカを含んでいてよい。
<(D) component: inorganic filler>
The adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may further contain (D) an inorganic filler. Examples of the inorganic filler include aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide, aluminum nitride, aluminum borate whiskers, boron nitride, and crystals. Examples thereof include crystalline silica and amorphous silica. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. From the viewpoint of further improving the thermal conductivity of the obtained film adhesive, the inorganic filler may contain aluminum oxide, aluminum nitride, boron nitride, crystalline silica or amorphous silica. Further, from the viewpoint of adjusting the melt viscosity of the adhesive composition and from the viewpoint of imparting thixotropic property to the adhesive composition, the inorganic filler is aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, calcium silicate, It may include magnesium silicate, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide, crystalline silica or amorphous silica.
 (D)成分の平均粒径は、接着性がより向上する観点から、0.005~0.5μm又は0.05~0.3μmであってよい。ここで、平均粒径は、BET比表面積から換算することによって求められる値を意味する。 The average particle size of the component (D) may be 0.005 to 0.5 μm or 0.05 to 0.3 μm from the viewpoint of further improving the adhesiveness. Here, the average particle diameter means a value obtained by converting from the BET specific surface area.
 (D)成分は、その表面と溶剤、他の成分等との相溶性、接着強度の観点から表面処理剤によって表面処理されていてよい。表面処理剤としては、例えば、シランカップリング剤等が挙げられる。シランカップリング剤の官能基としては、例えば、ビニル基、(メタ)アクリロイル基、エポキシ基、メルカプト基、アミノ基、ジアミノ基、アルコキシ基、エトキシ基等が挙げられる。 The component (D) may be surface-treated with a surface-treating agent from the viewpoint of compatibility between the surface and the solvent, other components, etc., and adhesive strength. Examples of the surface treatment agent include silane coupling agents and the like. Examples of the functional group of the silane coupling agent include a vinyl group, a (meth)acryloyl group, an epoxy group, a mercapto group, an amino group, a diamino group, an alkoxy group and an ethoxy group.
 (D)成分の含有量は、(A)成分、(B)成分、及び(C)成分の総量100質量部に対して、10~90質量部又は10~50質量部であってよい。(D)成分の含有量が、(A)成分、(B)成分、及び(C)成分の総量100質量部に対して、10質量部以上であると、硬化前の接着層のダイシング性が向上し、硬化後の接着層の接着力が向上する傾向にある。(D)成分の含有量が、(A)成分、(B)成分、及び(C)成分の総量100質量部に対して、90質量部以下であると、流動性の低下を抑制でき、硬化後のフィルム状接着剤の弾性率が高くなり過ぎることを防ぐことが可能となる。 The content of the component (D) may be 10 to 90 parts by mass or 10 to 50 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (A), (B) and (C). When the content of the component (D) is 10 parts by mass or more based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (A), (B), and (C), the dicing property of the adhesive layer before curing is high. The adhesive strength of the adhesive layer after curing tends to be improved. When the content of the component (D) is 90 parts by mass or less based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (A), (B), and (C), deterioration of fluidity can be suppressed and curing It becomes possible to prevent the elastic modulus of the film adhesive afterwards from becoming too high.
<(E)成分:硬化促進剤>
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、(E)硬化促進剤を含有していてよい。硬化促進剤は、特に限定されず、一般に使用されるものを用いることができる。(E)成分としては、例えば、イミダゾール類及びその誘導体、有機リン系化合物、第二級アミン類、第三級アミン類、第四級アンモニウム塩等が挙げられる。これらは、1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。これらの中でも、反応性の観点から(E)成分はイミダゾール類及びその誘導体であってよい。
<Component (E): curing accelerator>
The adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may contain (E) a curing accelerator. The curing accelerator is not particularly limited, and those generally used can be used. Examples of the component (E) include imidazoles and their derivatives, organic phosphorus compounds, secondary amines, tertiary amines, and quaternary ammonium salts. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, the component (E) may be an imidazole or a derivative thereof from the viewpoint of reactivity.
 イミダゾール類としては、例えば、2-メチルイミダゾール、1-ベンジル-2-メチルイミダゾール、1-シアノエチル-2-フェニルイミダゾール、1-シアノエチル-2-メチルイミダゾール等が挙げられる。これらは、1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。 Examples of the imidazoles include 2-methylimidazole, 1-benzyl-2-methylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-methylimidazole and the like. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
 (E)成分の含有量は、(A)成分、(B)成分、及び(C)成分の総量100質量部に対して、0.04~3質量部又は0.04~0.2質量部であってよい。(E)成分の含有量がこのような範囲にあると、硬化性と信頼性とを両立することができる傾向にある。 The content of the component (E) is 0.04 to 3 parts by mass or 0.04 to 0.2 part by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (A), (B), and (C). May be When the content of the component (E) is in such a range, curability and reliability tend to be compatible with each other.
<その他の成分>
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、その他の成分として、抗酸化剤、シランカップリング剤、レオロジーコントロール剤等をさらに含有していてもよい。これらの成分の含有量は、(A)成分、(B)成分、及び(C)成分の総量100質量部に対して、0.02~3質量部であってよい。
<Other ingredients>
The adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may further contain an antioxidant, a silane coupling agent, a rheology control agent and the like as other components. The content of these components may be 0.02 to 3 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the components (A), (B) and (C).
 本実施形態に係る接着剤組成物は、溶剤で希釈された接着剤ワニスとして用いてもよい。溶剤は、(D)成分以外の成分を溶解できるものであれば特に制限されない。溶剤としては、例えば、トルエン、キシレン、メシチレン、クメン、p-シメン等の芳香族炭化水素;ヘキサン、ヘプタン等の脂肪族炭化水素;メチルシクロヘキサンなどの環状アルカン;テトラヒドロフラン、1,4-ジオキサン等の環状エーテル;アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、シクロヘキサノン、4-ヒドロキシ-4-メチル-2-ペンタノン等のケトン;酢酸メチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、乳酸メチル、乳酸エチル、γ-ブチロラクトン等のエステル;エチレンカーボネート、プロピレンカーボネート等の炭酸エステル;N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド、N,N-ジメチルアセトアミド、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン等のアミドなどが挙げられる。これらは、1種を単独で又は2種以上を組み合わせて用いてもよい。これらのうち、溶剤は、溶解性及び沸点の観点から、トルエン、キシレン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、又はシクロヘキサンであってもよい。 The adhesive composition according to the present embodiment may be used as an adhesive varnish diluted with a solvent. The solvent is not particularly limited as long as it can dissolve components other than the component (D). Examples of the solvent include aromatic hydrocarbons such as toluene, xylene, mesitylene, cumene and p-cymene; aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane and heptane; cyclic alkanes such as methylcyclohexane; tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-dioxane and the like. Cyclic ethers; ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, cyclohexanone, 4-hydroxy-4-methyl-2-pentanone; esters such as methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, γ-butyrolactone; Carbonic acid esters such as ethylene carbonate and propylene carbonate; amides such as N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone. These may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these, the solvent may be toluene, xylene, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, or cyclohexane from the viewpoint of solubility and boiling point.
 接着剤ワニス中の固形成分濃度は、接着剤ワニスの全質量を基準として、10~80質量%であってよい。 The solid component concentration in the adhesive varnish may be 10 to 80% by mass, based on the total mass of the adhesive varnish.
 接着剤ワニスは、(A)成分、(B)成分、(C)成分、及び溶剤、並びに、必要に応じて、(D)成分、(E)成分、及びその他の成分を混合、混練することによって調製することができる。混合及び混練は、通常の撹拌機、らいかい機、三本ロール、ボールミル、ビーズミル等の分散機を適宜、組み合わせて行うことができる。(D)成分を含有する場合、(D)成分と低分子量成分を予め混合した後、高分子量成分を配合することによって、混合する時間を短縮することができる。また、接着剤ワニスを調製した後、真空脱気等によってワニス中の気泡を除去してよい。 The adhesive varnish should be prepared by mixing and kneading the components (A), (B), (C), and solvent, and, if necessary, the components (D), (E), and other components. Can be prepared by. The mixing and kneading can be carried out by appropriately combining an ordinary stirrer, a raker, a three-roller, a ball mill, a bead mill and other dispersing machines. When the component (D) is contained, the mixing time can be shortened by previously mixing the component (D) and the low molecular weight component and then blending the high molecular weight component. After preparing the adhesive varnish, air bubbles in the varnish may be removed by vacuum deaeration or the like.
[フィルム状接着剤]
 図1は、一実施形態に係るフィルム状接着剤を示す模式断面図である。フィルム状接着剤10は、上述の接着剤組成物をフィルム状に形成してなるものである。フィルム状接着剤10は、半硬化(Bステージ)状態であってよい。このようなフィルム状接着剤10は、接着剤組成物を支持フィルムに塗布することによって形成することができる。接着剤ワニスを用いる場合は、接着剤ワニスを支持フィルムに塗布し、溶剤を加熱乾燥して除去することによってフィルム状接着剤10を形成することができる。
[Film adhesive]
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a film adhesive according to one embodiment. The film adhesive 10 is formed by forming the above adhesive composition into a film. The film adhesive 10 may be in a semi-cured (B stage) state. Such a film adhesive 10 can be formed by applying an adhesive composition to a support film. When the adhesive varnish is used, the adhesive film varnish 10 can be formed by applying the adhesive varnish to the support film and heating and drying the solvent to remove the solvent.
 支持フィルムとしては、特に制限はなく、例えば、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン、ポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリメチルペンテン、ポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポリイミド等のフィルムが挙げられる。支持フィルムの厚さは、例えば、60~200μm又は70~170μmであってよい。 The supporting film is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include films of polytetrafluoroethylene, polyethylene, polypropylene, polymethylpentene, polyethylene terephthalate, polyimide and the like. The thickness of the support film may be, for example, 60 to 200 μm or 70 to 170 μm.
 接着剤ワニスを支持フィルムに塗布する方法としては、公知の方法を用いることができ、例えば、ナイフコート法、ロールコート法、スプレーコート法、グラビアコート法、バーコート法、カーテンコート法等が挙げられる。加熱乾燥の条件は、使用した溶剤が充分に揮発する条件であれば特に制限はないが、例えば、50~200℃で0.1~90分間であってもよい。 As a method for applying the adhesive varnish to the support film, a known method can be used, and examples thereof include a knife coating method, a roll coating method, a spray coating method, a gravure coating method, a bar coating method, and a curtain coating method. To be The heating and drying conditions are not particularly limited as long as the solvent used is sufficiently volatilized, but may be, for example, 50 to 200° C. and 0.1 to 90 minutes.
 フィルム状接着剤の厚さは、用途に合わせて、適宜調整することができる。フィルム状接着剤の厚さは、半導体チップ、ワイヤ、基板の配線回路等の凹凸などを充分に埋め込む観点から、20~200μm、30~200μm、又は40~150μmであってよい。 The thickness of the film adhesive can be adjusted appropriately according to the application. The thickness of the film adhesive may be 20 to 200 μm, 30 to 200 μm, or 40 to 150 μm from the viewpoint of sufficiently embedding the irregularities of the semiconductor chip, the wires, the wiring circuit of the substrate and the like.
[接着シート]
 図2は、一実施形態に係る接着シートを示す模式断面図である。接着シート100は、基材20と基材上に設けられた上述のフィルム状接着剤10とを備える。
[Adhesive sheet]
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the adhesive sheet according to the embodiment. The adhesive sheet 100 includes a base material 20 and the above film adhesive 10 provided on the base material.
 基材20は、特に制限されないが、基材フィルムであってよい。基材フィルムは、上述の支持フィルムと同様のものであってよい。 The base material 20 is not particularly limited, but may be a base material film. The base film may be similar to the support film described above.
 基材20は、ダイシングテープであってもよい。このような接着シートは、ダイシングダイボンディング一体型接着シートとして使用することができる。この場合、半導体ウェハへのラミネート工程が1回となることから、作業の効率化が可能である。 The base material 20 may be a dicing tape. Such an adhesive sheet can be used as a dicing die bonding integrated type adhesive sheet. In this case, since the process of laminating on the semiconductor wafer is performed once, the work efficiency can be improved.
 ダイシングテープとしては、例えば、ポリテトラフルオロエチレンフィルム、ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム、ポリエチレンフィルム、ポリプロピレンフィルム、ポリメチルペンテンフィルム、ポリイミドフィルム等のプラスチックフィルム等が挙げられる。また、ダイシングテープは、必要に応じて、プライマー塗布、UV処理、コロナ放電処理、研磨処理、エッチング処理等の表面処理が行われていてもよい。ダイシングテープは、粘着性を有するものであることが好ましい。このようなダイシングテープは、上述のプラスチックフィルムに粘着性を付与したものであってもよく、上述のプラスチックフィルムの片面に粘着剤層を設けたものであってもよい。 Examples of the dicing tape include plastic films such as polytetrafluoroethylene film, polyethylene terephthalate film, polyethylene film, polypropylene film, polymethylpentene film and polyimide film. Further, the dicing tape may be subjected to surface treatment such as primer coating, UV treatment, corona discharge treatment, polishing treatment and etching treatment, if necessary. The dicing tape is preferably adhesive. Such a dicing tape may be one in which the above-mentioned plastic film is provided with tackiness, or one in which an adhesive layer is provided on one surface of the above-mentioned plastic film.
 接着シート100は、上述のフィルム状接着剤を形成する方法と同様に、接着剤組成物を基材フィルムに塗布することによって形成することができる。接着剤組成物を基材20に塗布する方法は、上述の接着剤組成物を支持フィルムに塗布する方法と同様であってよい。 The adhesive sheet 100 can be formed by applying an adhesive composition to a base film, similarly to the method for forming the film adhesive described above. The method of applying the adhesive composition to the substrate 20 may be the same as the method of applying the adhesive composition to the support film.
 接着シート100は、予め作製したフィルム状接着剤を用いて形成してもよい。この場合、接着シート100は、ロールラミネーター、真空ラミネーター等を用いて所定条件(例えば、室温(20℃)又は加熱状態)でラミネートすることによって形成することができる。接着シート100は、連続的に製造ができ、効率が良いことから、加熱状態でロールラミネーターを用いて形成することが好ましい。 The adhesive sheet 100 may be formed by using a film-like adhesive agent prepared in advance. In this case, the adhesive sheet 100 can be formed by laminating under a predetermined condition (for example, room temperature (20° C.) or a heated state) using a roll laminator, a vacuum laminator, or the like. Since the adhesive sheet 100 can be continuously manufactured and is highly efficient, it is preferably formed by using a roll laminator in a heated state.
 フィルム状接着剤10の厚さは、半導体チップ、ワイヤ、基板の配線回路等の凹凸などの埋め込み性の観点から、20~200μm、30~200μm、又は40~150μmであってよい。フィルム状接着剤10の厚さが20μm以上であると、より充分な接着力が得られる傾向にあり、フィルム状接着剤10の厚さが200μm以下であると、経済的であり、かつ半導体装置の小型化の要求に応えることが可能となる。 The thickness of the film adhesive 10 may be 20 to 200 μm, 30 to 200 μm, or 40 to 150 μm from the viewpoint of embedding of irregularities such as semiconductor chips, wires, and wiring circuits of the substrate. When the thickness of the film adhesive 10 is 20 μm or more, more sufficient adhesive force tends to be obtained, and when the thickness of the film adhesive 10 is 200 μm or less, it is economical and the semiconductor device is provided. It is possible to meet the demand for downsizing.
 図3は、他の実施形態に係る接着シートを示す模式断面図である。接着シート110は、フィルム状接着剤10の基材20とは反対側の面に積層された保護フィルム30をさらに備える。保護フィルム30は、上述の支持フィルムと同様のものであってよい。保護フィルムの厚さは、例えば、15~200μm又は70~170μmであってよい。 FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing an adhesive sheet according to another embodiment. The adhesive sheet 110 further includes a protective film 30 laminated on the surface of the film adhesive 10 opposite to the base material 20. The protective film 30 may be the same as the support film described above. The thickness of the protective film may be, for example, 15 to 200 μm or 70 to 170 μm.
[半導体装置]
 図4は、一実施形態に係る半導体装置を示す模式断面図である。半導体装置200は、基板14に、第1のワイヤ88を介して1段目の第1の半導体素子Waがワイヤボンディング接続されると共に、第1の半導体素子Wa上に、第2の半導体素子Waaがフィルム状接着剤10を介して圧着されることで、第1のワイヤ88の少なくとも一部がフィルム状接着剤10に埋め込まれてなる半導体装置である。半導体装置は、第1のワイヤ88の少なくとも一部が埋め込まれてなるワイヤ埋め込み型の半導体装置であっても、第1のワイヤ88及び第1の半導体素子Waが埋め込まれてなる半導体装置であってもよい。また、半導体装置200では、基板14と第2の半導体素子Waaとがさらに第2のワイヤ98を介して電気的に接続されると共に、第2の半導体素子Waaが封止材42により封止されている。
[Semiconductor device]
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing a semiconductor device according to one embodiment. In the semiconductor device 200, the first semiconductor element Wa of the first stage is wire-bonded to the substrate 14 via the first wire 88, and the second semiconductor element Waa is formed on the first semiconductor element Wa. Is a semiconductor device in which at least a part of the first wire 88 is embedded in the film adhesive 10 by being pressure-bonded with the film adhesive 10. The semiconductor device is a semiconductor device in which the first wire 88 and the first semiconductor element Wa are embedded even if it is a wire-embedded type semiconductor device in which at least a part of the first wire 88 is embedded. May be. Further, in the semiconductor device 200, the substrate 14 and the second semiconductor element Waa are further electrically connected via the second wire 98, and the second semiconductor element Waa is sealed by the sealing material 42. ing.
 第1の半導体素子Waの厚さは、10~170μmであってもよく、第2の半導体素子Waaの厚さは、20~400μmであってもよい。フィルム状接着剤10内部に埋め込まれている第1の半導体素子Waは、半導体装置200を駆動するためのコントローラチップである。 The thickness of the first semiconductor element Wa may be 10 to 170 μm, and the thickness of the second semiconductor element Waa may be 20 to 400 μm. The first semiconductor element Wa embedded in the film adhesive 10 is a controller chip for driving the semiconductor device 200.
 基板14は、表面に回路パターン84、94がそれぞれ二箇所ずつ形成された有機基板90からなる。第1の半導体素子Waは、回路パターン94上に接着剤41を介して圧着されている。第2の半導体素子Waaは、第1の半導体素子Waが圧着されていない回路パターン94、第1の半導体素子Wa、及び回路パターン84の一部が覆われるようにフィルム状接着剤10を介して基板14に圧着されている。基板14上の回路パターン84、94に起因する凹凸の段差には、フィルム状接着剤10が埋め込まれている。そして、樹脂製の封止材42により、第2の半導体素子Waa、回路パターン84及び第2のワイヤ98が封止されている。 The substrate 14 is composed of an organic substrate 90 having two circuit patterns 84 and 94 formed on the surface. The first semiconductor element Wa is pressure-bonded onto the circuit pattern 94 via the adhesive 41. The second semiconductor element Waa is sandwiched by the film adhesive 10 so that the circuit pattern 94 to which the first semiconductor element Wa is not pressure-bonded, the first semiconductor element Wa, and a part of the circuit pattern 84 are covered. It is pressure bonded to the substrate 14. The film-like adhesive 10 is embedded in the steps of the unevenness caused by the circuit patterns 84 and 94 on the substrate 14. Then, the second semiconductor element Waa, the circuit pattern 84, and the second wire 98 are sealed by the resin sealing material 42.
[半導体装置の製造方法]
 本実施形態に係る半導体装置の製造方法は、基板上に第1のワイヤを介して第1の半導体素子を電気的に接続する第1のワイヤボンディング工程と、第2の半導体素子の片面に、上述のフィルム状接着剤を貼付するラミネート工程と、フィルム状接着剤が貼付された第2の半導体素子を、フィルム状接着剤を介して圧着することで、第1のワイヤの少なくとも一部をフィルム状接着剤に埋め込むダイボンド工程と、を備える。
[Semiconductor Device Manufacturing Method]
A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device according to the present embodiment includes a first wire bonding step of electrically connecting a first semiconductor element on a substrate via a first wire, and a second semiconductor element on one side, At least a part of the first wire is formed into a film by press-bonding the laminating step of attaching the above film adhesive and the second semiconductor element to which the film adhesive is attached via the film adhesive. Bonding step of embedding in a linear adhesive.
 図5~9は、一実施形態に係る半導体装置の製造方法の一連の工程を示す模式断面図である。本実施形態に係る半導体装置200は、第1のワイヤ88及び第1の半導体素子Waが埋め込まれてなる半導体装置であり、以下の手順により製造される。まず、図5に示すとおり、基板14上の回路パターン94上に、接着剤41を有する第1の半導体素子Waを圧着し、第1のワイヤ88を介して基板14上の回路パターン84と第1の半導体素子Waとを電気的にボンディング接続する(第1のワイヤボンディング工程)。 5 to 9 are schematic cross-sectional views showing a series of steps in the method for manufacturing a semiconductor device according to one embodiment. The semiconductor device 200 according to this embodiment is a semiconductor device in which the first wire 88 and the first semiconductor element Wa are embedded, and is manufactured by the following procedure. First, as shown in FIG. 5, the first semiconductor element Wa having the adhesive 41 is pressure-bonded onto the circuit pattern 94 on the substrate 14, and the first semiconductor element Wa and the circuit pattern 84 on the substrate 14 are connected via the first wire 88. The semiconductor element Wa of No. 1 is electrically connected by bonding (first wire bonding step).
 次に、半導体ウェハ(例えば、厚さ100μm、サイズ:8インチ)の片面に、接着シート100をラミネートし、基材20を剥がすことによって、半導体ウェハの片面にフィルム状接着剤10(例えば、厚さ110μm)を貼り付ける。そして、フィルム状接着剤10にダイシングテープを貼り合わせた後、所定の大きさ(例えば、7.5mm角)にダイシングすることにより、図6に示すとおり、フィルム状接着剤10が貼付した第2の半導体素子Waaを得る(ラミネート工程)。 Next, the adhesive sheet 100 is laminated on one surface of the semiconductor wafer (for example, thickness 100 μm, size: 8 inches), and the base material 20 is peeled off, whereby the film adhesive 10 (for example, thickness A thickness of 110 μm). Then, a dicing tape is attached to the film adhesive 10, and then the film is diced into a predetermined size (for example, 7.5 mm square), so that the film adhesive 10 is attached to the second portion as shown in FIG. The semiconductor element Waa of is obtained (laminating step).
 ラミネート工程の温度条件は、50~100℃又は60~80℃であってよい。ラミネート工程の温度が50℃以上であると、半導体ウェハと良好な密着性を得ることができる。ラミネート工程の温度が100℃以下であると、ラミネート工程中にフィルム状接着剤10が過度に流動することが抑えられるため、厚さの変化等を引き起こすことを防止できる。 The temperature condition of the laminating process may be 50 to 100°C or 60 to 80°C. When the temperature of the laminating step is 50° C. or higher, good adhesion with the semiconductor wafer can be obtained. When the temperature of the laminating step is 100° C. or less, the film adhesive 10 is prevented from excessively flowing during the laminating step, so that it is possible to prevent a change in thickness and the like.
 ダイシング方法としては、例えば、回転刃を用いるブレードダイシング、レーザーによってフィルム状接着剤又はウェハとフィルム状接着剤の両方を切断する方法等が挙げられる。 As the dicing method, for example, blade dicing using a rotary blade, a method of cutting the film adhesive with a laser or both the wafer and the film adhesive, and the like can be mentioned.
 そして、フィルム状接着剤10が貼付した第2の半導体素子Waaを、第1の半導体素子Waが第1のワイヤ88を介してボンディング接続された基板14に圧着する。具体的には、図7に示すとおり、フィルム状接着剤10が貼付された第2の半導体素子Waaを、フィルム状接着剤10によって第1のワイヤ88及び第1の半導体素子Waが覆われるように載置し、次いで、図8に示すとおり、第2の半導体素子Waaを基板14に圧着させることで基板14に第2の半導体素子Waaを固定する(ダイボンド工程)。ダイボンド工程は、フィルム状接着剤10を80~180℃、0.01~0.50MPaの条件で0.5~3.0秒間圧着することが好ましい。ダイボンド工程の後、フィルム状接着剤10を高温加圧処理として、60~175℃、0.3~0.7MPaの条件で、5分間以上加圧及び加熱する。 Then, the second semiconductor element Waa to which the film adhesive 10 is attached is pressure-bonded to the substrate 14 to which the first semiconductor element Wa is bonded and connected via the first wire 88. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 7, the second semiconductor element Waa to which the film adhesive 10 is attached is covered with the film adhesive 10 so that the first wire 88 and the first semiconductor element Wa are covered. Then, as shown in FIG. 8, the second semiconductor element Waa is fixed to the substrate 14 by pressure bonding the second semiconductor element Waa to the substrate 14 (die bonding step). In the die bonding step, it is preferable that the film adhesive 10 is pressure-bonded for 0.5 to 3.0 seconds under the conditions of 80 to 180° C. and 0.01 to 0.50 MPa. After the die-bonding step, the film adhesive 10 is subjected to a high-temperature pressure treatment under pressure and heating at 60 to 175° C. and 0.3 to 0.7 MPa for 5 minutes or more.
 次いで、図9に示すとおり、基板14と第2の半導体素子Waaとを第2のワイヤ98を介して電気的に接続した後(第2のワイヤボンディング工程)、回路パターン84、第2のワイヤ98及び第2の半導体素子Waaを封止材42で封止する。このような工程を経ることで半導体装置200を製造することができる。 Next, as shown in FIG. 9, after the substrate 14 and the second semiconductor element Waa are electrically connected via the second wire 98 (second wire bonding step), the circuit pattern 84, the second wire 98 and the second semiconductor element Waa are sealed with the sealing material 42. The semiconductor device 200 can be manufactured through such steps.
 他の実施形態として、半導体装置は、第1のワイヤ88の少なくとも一部が埋め込まれてなるワイヤ埋め込み型の半導体装置であってもよい。 As another embodiment, the semiconductor device may be a wire-embedded semiconductor device in which at least a part of the first wire 88 is embedded.
 以下、本発明について実施例を挙げてより具体的に説明する。ただし、本発明はこれら実施例に限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples. However, the present invention is not limited to these examples.
(実施例1~8及び比較例1-1~1-3、2~4)
<接着シートの作製>
 以下に示す各成分を表1、表2、及び表3に示した配合割合(質量部)で混合し、溶媒としてシクロヘキサノンを用いて固形分40質量%の接着剤組成物のワニスを調製した。次に、得られたワニスを100メッシュのフィルターでろ過し、真空脱泡した。真空脱泡後のワニスを、基材フィルムとして、厚さ38μmの離型処理を施したポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)フィルム上に塗布した。塗布したワニスを、90℃で5分間、続いて140℃で5分間の2段階で加熱乾燥した。このようにして、基材フィルム上に、半硬化(Bステージ)状態にある厚さ110μmのフィルム状接着剤を備える接着シートを得た。
(Examples 1 to 8 and Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-3, 2 to 4)
<Preparation of adhesive sheet>
The components shown below were mixed at the blending ratios (parts by mass) shown in Tables 1, 2, and 3, and cyclohexanone was used as a solvent to prepare a varnish of an adhesive composition having a solid content of 40% by mass. Next, the obtained varnish was filtered through a 100-mesh filter and degassed in vacuum. The varnish after vacuum defoaming was applied as a base material film onto a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film having a thickness of 38 μm and subjected to a release treatment. The applied varnish was heat-dried in two stages of 90° C. for 5 minutes and then 140° C. for 5 minutes. Thus, an adhesive sheet including a film-like adhesive having a thickness of 110 μm in a semi-cured (B stage) state on the base film was obtained.
 なお、表1、表2、及び表3中の各成分は以下のとおりである。 The components in Table 1, Table 2 and Table 3 are as follows.
(A)熱硬化性樹脂
(A-1)脂環式環を有するエポキシ樹脂
 A-1-1:一般式(1a)で表されるエポキシ樹脂(ジシクロペンタジエン構造を有するエポキシ樹脂)、DIC株式会社製、商品名:HP-7200L、エポキシ当量:250~280g/eq
 A-1-2:一般式(1a)で表されるエポキシ樹脂(ジシクロペンタジエン構造を有するエポキシ樹脂)、日本化薬株式会社製、商品名:XD-1000、エポキシ当量:254g/eq
 A-1―3:一般式(2)で表されるエポキシ樹脂(25℃で液体)、株式会社ダイセル製、商品名:セロキサイド2021P、エポキシ当量:128~145g/eq
 A-1-4:一般式(4)で表されるエポキシ樹脂、株式会社ダイセル製、商品名:EHPE3150、エポキシ当量:170~190g/eq
(A-2)脂環式環を有しない芳香族エポキシ樹脂
 A-2-1:多官能芳香族エポキシ樹脂、株式会社プリンテック製、商品名:VG3101L、エポキシ当量:210g/eq
 A-2-2:クレゾールノボラック型エポキシ樹脂、新日鉄住金化学株式会社製、商品名:YDCN-700-10、エポキシ当量:209g/eq
 A-2-3:ビスフェノールF型エポキシ樹脂(25℃で液体)、DIC株式会社製、商品名:EXA-830CRP、エポキシ当量:159g/eq
(B)硬化剤
 B-1:ビスフェノールAノボラック型フェノール樹脂、DIC株式会社製、商品名:LF-4871、水酸基当量:118g/eq
 B-2:フェニルアラルキル型フェノール樹脂、三井化学株式会社製、商品名:XLC-LL、水酸基当量:175g/eq
 B-3:フェニルアラルキル型フェノール樹脂、エア・ウォーター株式会社製、商品名:HE100C-30、水酸基当量:170g/eq
(C)エラストマー
(C-1)カルボキシ基を有するエラストマー
 C-1-1:カルボキシ基含有アクリル樹脂(アクリルゴム)、ナガセケムテックス株式会社製、商品名:SG-70L、重量平均分子量:90万、酸価:5mgKOH/g、Tg:-13℃
 C-1-2:カルボキシ基含有アクリル樹脂(アクリルゴム)、ナガセケムテックス株式会社製、商品名:SG-708-6、重量平均分子量:70万、酸価:9mgKOH/g、Tg:4℃
 C-1-3:カルボキシ基含有アクリル樹脂(アクリルゴム)、ナガセケムテックス株式会社製、商品名:WS-023 EK30、重量平均分子量:50万、酸価:20mgKOH/g、Tg:-10℃
(C-2)カルボキシ基を有しないエラストマー
 C-2-1:カルボキシ基非含有エポキシ基含有アクリル樹脂(アクリルゴム)、ナガセケムテックス株式会社製、商品名:SG-P3溶剤変更品、重量平均分子量:80万、Tg:12℃
 C-2-2:カルボキシ基非含有エポキシ基含有アクリル樹脂(アクリルゴム)、ナガセケムテックス株式会社製、商品名:SG-80H、重量平均分子量:35万、Tg:11℃
(D)無機フィラー
 D-1:シリカフィラー分散液、溶融シリカ、株式会社アドマテックス製、商品名:SC2050-HLG、平均粒径:0.50μm
(E)硬化促進剤
 E-1:1-シアノエチル-2-フェニルイミダゾール、四国化成工業株式会社製、商品名:キュアゾール2PZ-CN
(A) Thermosetting resin (A-1) Epoxy resin having alicyclic ring A-1-1: Epoxy resin represented by general formula (1a) (epoxy resin having dicyclopentadiene structure), DIC stock Made by the company, product name: HP-7200L, epoxy equivalent: 250-280g/eq
A-1-2: Epoxy resin represented by general formula (1a) (epoxy resin having dicyclopentadiene structure), manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd., trade name: XD-1000, epoxy equivalent: 254 g/eq.
A-1-3: Epoxy resin represented by the general formula (2) (liquid at 25° C.), manufactured by Daicel Corporation, trade name: Celoxide 2021P, epoxy equivalent: 128 to 145 g/eq
A-1-4: Epoxy resin represented by the general formula (4), manufactured by Daicel Corporation, trade name: EHPE3150, epoxy equivalent: 170 to 190 g/eq
(A-2) Aromatic ring-free aromatic epoxy resin A-2-1: Polyfunctional aromatic epoxy resin, manufactured by Printec Co., Ltd., trade name: VG3101L, epoxy equivalent: 210 g/eq
A-2-2: Cresol novolac type epoxy resin, manufactured by Nippon Steel & Sumikin Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name: YDCN-700-10, epoxy equivalent: 209 g/eq
A-2-3: Bisphenol F type epoxy resin (liquid at 25° C.), manufactured by DIC Corporation, trade name: EXA-830CRP, epoxy equivalent: 159 g/eq
(B) Curing agent B-1: Bisphenol A novolac type phenol resin, manufactured by DIC Corporation, trade name: LF-4871, hydroxyl equivalent: 118 g/eq
B-2: Phenylaralkyl-type phenol resin, manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, Inc., trade name: XLC-LL, hydroxyl group equivalent: 175 g/eq
B-3: Phenylaralkyl-type phenol resin, manufactured by Air Water Co., Ltd., trade name: HE100C-30, hydroxyl equivalent: 170 g/eq
(C) Elastomer (C-1) Elastomer having carboxy group C-1-1: Carboxyl group-containing acrylic resin (acrylic rubber), manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd., trade name: SG-70L, weight average molecular weight: 900,000 , Acid value: 5 mg KOH/g, Tg: -13°C
C-1-2: Acrylic resin containing carboxy group (acrylic rubber), manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd., trade name: SG-708-6, weight average molecular weight: 700,000, acid value: 9 mgKOH/g, Tg: 4° C.
C-1-3: Acrylic resin containing carboxy group (acrylic rubber), manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd., trade name: WS-023 EK30, weight average molecular weight: 500,000, acid value: 20 mgKOH/g, Tg: -10°C
(C-2) Elastomer having no carboxy group C-2-1: Epoxy group-containing acrylic resin (acrylic rubber) containing no carboxy group, manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd., trade name: SG-P3 solvent modified product, weight average Molecular weight: 800,000, Tg: 12°C
C-2-2: Carboxy group-free epoxy group-containing acrylic resin (acrylic rubber), manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd., trade name: SG-80H, weight average molecular weight: 350,000, Tg: 11° C.
(D) Inorganic filler D-1: Silica filler dispersion, fused silica, manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd., trade name: SC2050-HLG, average particle size: 0.50 μm
(E) Curing accelerator E-1:1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazole, manufactured by Shikoku Chemicals Co., Ltd., trade name: Cureazole 2PZ-CN
<各種物性の評価>
 得られた接着シートについて、埋め込み性及びブリード量の評価を行った。
<Evaluation of various physical properties>
The embeddability and the amount of bleed were evaluated for the obtained adhesive sheet.
[埋め込み性評価]
 接着シートの埋め込み性を以下の評価サンプルを作製して評価した。上記で得られたフィルム状接着剤(厚さ110μm)を、基材フィルムを剥がし、ダイシングテープに貼り付け、ダイシングダイボンディング一体型接着シートを得た。次に、厚さ100μmの半導体ウェハ(8インチ)を、接着剤側に70℃に加熱して貼り付けた。その後、この半導体ウェハを7.5mm角にダイシングすることによって、半導体チップAを得た。次に、ダイシングダイボンディング一体型接着シート(日立化成株式会社製、商品名:HR9004-10)(厚さ10μm)を用意し、厚さ50μmの半導体ウェハ(8インチ)に70℃に加熱して貼り付けた。その後、この半導体ウェハを4.5mm角にダイシングすることによって、ダイボンディングフィルム付きの半導体チップBを得た。次いで、ソルダーレジスト(太陽日酸株式会社製、商品名:AUS308)を塗布した総厚さ260μmの評価用基板を用意し、ダイボンディングフィルム付きの半導体チップBのダイボンディングフィルムと評価用基板のソルダーレジストとが接するように、120℃、0.20MPa、2秒間の条件で圧着した。その後、半導体チップAのフィルム状接着剤と半導体チップBの半導体ウェハとが接するように、120℃、0.20MPa、1.5秒間の条件で圧着し、評価サンプルを得た。この際、先に圧着している半導体チップBが半導体チップAの中央となるように位置合わせを行った。このようにして得られた評価サンプルを超音波デジタル画像診断装置(インサイト株式会社製、プローブ:75MHz)にてボイドの観測の有無を観測し、ボイドが観測された場合は、単位面積あたりのボイドの面積の割合を算出し、これらの分析結果を埋め込み性として評価した。評価基準は、以下のとおりである。結果を表1、表2、及び表3に示す。
 A:ボイドが観測されなかった。
 B:ボイドが観測されたが、その割合が5面積%未満であった。
 C:ボイドが観測され、その割合が5面積%以上であった。
[Embedding property evaluation]
The embeddability of the adhesive sheet was evaluated by making the following evaluation samples. The film adhesive (thickness 110 μm) obtained above was peeled off the base film and attached to a dicing tape to obtain a dicing die bonding integrated adhesive sheet. Next, a semiconductor wafer (8 inches) having a thickness of 100 μm was heated to 70° C. and attached to the adhesive side. After that, the semiconductor chip A was obtained by dicing this semiconductor wafer into 7.5 mm square. Next, a dicing die bonding integrated adhesive sheet (manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name: HR9004-10) (thickness 10 μm) was prepared and heated to 70° C. on a semiconductor wafer (8 inches) with a thickness of 50 μm. Pasted Then, this semiconductor wafer was diced into a 4.5 mm square to obtain a semiconductor chip B with a die bonding film. Next, a 260 μm-thick evaluation substrate coated with a solder resist (manufactured by Taiyo Nissan Corporation, product name: AUS308) is prepared, and a solder for the die bonding film of the semiconductor chip B with the die bonding film and the evaluation substrate is prepared. It was pressure-bonded under the conditions of 120° C., 0.20 MPa, and 2 seconds so that it was in contact with the resist. After that, the film-like adhesive of the semiconductor chip A and the semiconductor wafer of the semiconductor chip B were pressure-bonded under the conditions of 120° C., 0.20 MPa, and 1.5 seconds to obtain an evaluation sample. At this time, the alignment was performed so that the semiconductor chip B, which had been previously pressure-bonded, was at the center of the semiconductor chip A. The evaluation sample thus obtained was observed with an ultrasonic digital image diagnostic apparatus (Insight Co., Ltd., probe: 75 MHz) for the presence or absence of observation of voids, and when voids were observed, per unit area The void area ratio was calculated, and the results of these analyzes were evaluated as embeddability. The evaluation criteria are as follows. The results are shown in Table 1, Table 2 and Table 3.
A: No void was observed.
B: Voids were observed, but the ratio was less than 5 area %.
C: Voids were observed, and the ratio was 5 area% or more.
[ブリード量評価]
 上記埋め込み性評価で「A」又は「B」であったものについて、ブリード量評価を行った。上記埋め込み性評価で作製した評価サンプルと同様にして、サンプルを作製し、加圧オーブンを用いて、140℃、0.7MPa、30分の条件で高温加圧処理(加圧キュア)を行い、ブリード評価用サンプルとした。顕微鏡を用いて、評価サンプルの4辺の中心から、フィルム状接着剤のはみ出し量を測長し、その最大値をブリード量とした。結果を表1、表2、及び表3に示す。
[Bleed amount evaluation]
The bleeding amount was evaluated for the samples which were "A" or "B" in the embeddability evaluation. A sample was prepared in the same manner as the evaluation sample prepared in the embeddability evaluation, and high-temperature pressure treatment (pressure cure) was performed using a pressure oven under the conditions of 140° C., 0.7 MPa, and 30 minutes, The sample was used for bleed evaluation. A protruding amount of the film adhesive was measured from the center of the four sides of the evaluation sample using a microscope, and the maximum value was taken as the bleed amount. The results are shown in Table 1, Table 2 and Table 3.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000006
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000007
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000008
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000008
 表1に示すとおり、脂環式環を有するエポキシ樹脂を含み、かつエラストマーがカルボキシ基を有するエラストマーを含む実施例1の接着剤組成物は、それらを含まない比較例1-1~1-3の接着剤組成物に比べて、良好な埋め込み性を維持しつつ、高温加圧処理時のブリードを抑制することができた。また、表2の実施例2、3及び表3の実施例4~8から、他の脂環式環を有するエポキシ樹脂を用いた場合又は他のカルボキシ基を有するエラストマーを用いた場合においても、同様の傾向があることが判明した。これらの結果から、本発明に係る接着剤組成物が、熱圧着時に良好な埋め込み性を有しつつ、高温加圧処理時のブリードを抑制することが可能であることが確認された。 As shown in Table 1, the adhesive composition of Example 1 containing an epoxy resin having an alicyclic ring, and the elastomer containing an elastomer having a carboxy group, was not included in Comparative Examples 1-1 to 1-3. Compared with the adhesive composition of No. 3, it was possible to suppress bleeding during high-temperature pressure treatment while maintaining good embeddability. Also, from Examples 2 and 3 in Table 2 and Examples 4 to 8 in Table 3, even when an epoxy resin having another alicyclic ring is used or when an elastomer having another carboxy group is used, It turns out that there is a similar tendency. From these results, it was confirmed that the adhesive composition according to the present invention has good embeddability during thermocompression bonding and can suppress bleeding during high-temperature pressure treatment.
 以上の結果のとおり、本発明に係る接着剤組成物は、熱圧着時の埋め込み性が良好で、高温加圧処理時のブリードを抑制できることから、接着剤組成物をフィルム状に形成してなるフィルム状接着剤は、チップ埋め込み型フィルム状接着剤であるFOD(Film Over Die)又はワイヤ埋め込み型フィルム状接着剤であるFOW(Film Over Wire)として有用となり得る。 As described above, the adhesive composition according to the present invention has a good embedding property during thermocompression bonding and can suppress bleeding during high-temperature pressure treatment. Therefore, the adhesive composition is formed into a film. The film adhesive can be useful as FOD (Film Over Die) which is a chip-embedded film adhesive or FOW (Film Over Wire) which is a wire-embedded film adhesive.
 10…フィルム状接着剤、14…基板、20…基材、30…保護フィルム、41…接着剤、42…封止材、84、94…回路パターン、88…第1のワイヤ、90…有機基板、98…第2のワイヤ、100、110…接着シート、200…半導体装置、Wa…第1の半導体素子、Waa…第2の半導体素子。 10... Film adhesive, 14... Substrate, 20... Base material, 30... Protective film, 41... Adhesive, 42... Sealing material, 84, 94... Circuit pattern, 88... First wire, 90... Organic substrate , 98... Second wire, 100, 110... Adhesive sheet, 200... Semiconductor device, Wa... First semiconductor element, Waa... Second semiconductor element.

Claims (13)

  1.  熱硬化性樹脂と、硬化剤と、エラストマーと、を含有し、
     前記熱硬化性樹脂が脂環式環を有するエポキシ樹脂を含み、
     前記エラストマーがカルボキシ基を有するエラストマーを含む、接着剤組成物。
    Contains a thermosetting resin, a curing agent, and an elastomer,
    The thermosetting resin includes an epoxy resin having an alicyclic ring,
    An adhesive composition, wherein the elastomer comprises an elastomer having a carboxy group.
  2.  前記硬化剤がフェノール樹脂を含む、請求項1に記載の接着剤組成物。 The adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the curing agent includes a phenol resin.
  3.  前記エラストマーがアクリル樹脂を含む、請求項1又は2に記載の接着剤組成物。 The adhesive composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the elastomer contains an acrylic resin.
  4.  前記エラストマーがカルボキシ基を有しないエラストマーをさらに含む、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の接着剤組成物。 The adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the elastomer further contains an elastomer having no carboxy group.
  5.  前記熱硬化性樹脂が脂環式環を有しない芳香族エポキシ樹脂をさらに含む、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の接着剤組成物。 The adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the thermosetting resin further contains an aromatic epoxy resin having no alicyclic ring.
  6.  前記脂環式環を有しない芳香族エポキシ樹脂が25℃で液体である、請求項5に記載の接着剤組成物。 The adhesive composition according to claim 5, wherein the aromatic epoxy resin having no alicyclic ring is liquid at 25°C.
  7.  無機フィラーをさらに含有する、請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の接着剤組成物。 The adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 6, further containing an inorganic filler.
  8.  硬化促進剤をさらに含有する、請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の接着剤組成物。 The adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which further contains a curing accelerator.
  9.  請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の接着剤組成物をフィルム状に形成してなる、フィルム状接着剤。 A film-like adhesive obtained by forming the adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 8 into a film.
  10.  基材と、
     前記基材上に設けられた、請求項9に記載のフィルム状接着剤と、
    を備える、接着シート。
    Base material,
    The film adhesive according to claim 9, which is provided on the base material.
    An adhesive sheet comprising:
  11.  前記基材がダイシングテープである、請求項10に記載の接着シート。 The adhesive sheet according to claim 10, wherein the base material is a dicing tape.
  12.  前記フィルム状接着剤の前記基材とは反対側の面に積層された保護フィルムをさらに備える、請求項10又は11に記載の接着シート。 The adhesive sheet according to claim 10 or 11, further comprising a protective film laminated on the surface of the film adhesive opposite to the base material.
  13.  基板上に第1のワイヤを介して第1の半導体素子を電気的に接続するワイヤボンディング工程と、
     第2の半導体素子の片面に、請求項9に記載のフィルム状接着剤を貼付するラミネート工程と、
     前記フィルム状接着剤が貼付された第2の半導体素子を、前記フィルム状接着剤を介して圧着することで、前記第1のワイヤの少なくとも一部を前記フィルム状接着剤に埋め込むダイボンド工程と、
    を備える、半導体装置の製造方法。
    A wire bonding step of electrically connecting the first semiconductor element on the substrate via the first wire;
    A laminating step of sticking the film adhesive according to claim 9 on one surface of the second semiconductor element;
    A die-bonding step of embedding at least a part of the first wire in the film adhesive by pressing the second semiconductor element to which the film adhesive is attached via the film adhesive;
    A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising:
PCT/JP2019/002789 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Adhesive composition, film-like adhesive, adhesive sheet and method for producing semiconductor device WO2020157805A1 (en)

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KR1020217024415A KR102710946B1 (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Adhesive composition, film-shaped adhesive, adhesive sheet, and method for manufacturing semiconductor device
CN201980090381.8A CN113348221B (en) 2019-01-28 2019-01-28 Adhesive composition, film-like adhesive, adhesive sheet, and method for manufacturing semiconductor device
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