WO2019203263A1 - 印刷版、印刷版の製造方法、およびそれを用いた印刷物の製造方法 - Google Patents
印刷版、印刷版の製造方法、およびそれを用いた印刷物の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2019203263A1 WO2019203263A1 PCT/JP2019/016448 JP2019016448W WO2019203263A1 WO 2019203263 A1 WO2019203263 A1 WO 2019203263A1 JP 2019016448 W JP2019016448 W JP 2019016448W WO 2019203263 A1 WO2019203263 A1 WO 2019203263A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- silicone layer
- ink
- printing plate
- mass
- printing
- Prior art date
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
- C09D11/101—Inks specially adapted for printing processes involving curing by wave energy or particle radiation, e.g. with UV-curing following the printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41C—PROCESSES FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR REPRODUCTION OF PRINTING SURFACES
- B41C1/00—Forme preparation
- B41C1/10—Forme preparation for lithographic printing; Master sheets for transferring a lithographic image to the forme
- B41C1/1008—Forme preparation for lithographic printing; Master sheets for transferring a lithographic image to the forme by removal or destruction of lithographic material on the lithographic support, e.g. by laser or spark ablation; by the use of materials rendered soluble or insoluble by heat exposure, e.g. by heat produced from a light to heat transforming system; by on-the-press exposure or on-the-press development, e.g. by the fountain of photolithographic materials
- B41C1/1033—Forme preparation for lithographic printing; Master sheets for transferring a lithographic image to the forme by removal or destruction of lithographic material on the lithographic support, e.g. by laser or spark ablation; by the use of materials rendered soluble or insoluble by heat exposure, e.g. by heat produced from a light to heat transforming system; by on-the-press exposure or on-the-press development, e.g. by the fountain of photolithographic materials by laser or spark ablation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41N—PRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
- B41N1/00—Printing plates or foils; Materials therefor
- B41N1/003—Printing plates or foils; Materials therefor with ink abhesive means or abhesive forming means, such as abhesive siloxane or fluoro compounds, e.g. for dry lithographic printing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41N—PRINTING PLATES OR FOILS; MATERIALS FOR SURFACES USED IN PRINTING MACHINES FOR PRINTING, INKING, DAMPING, OR THE LIKE; PREPARING SUCH SURFACES FOR USE AND CONSERVING THEM
- B41N1/00—Printing plates or foils; Materials therefor
- B41N1/12—Printing plates or foils; Materials therefor non-metallic other than stone, e.g. printing plates or foils comprising inorganic materials in an organic matrix
- B41N1/14—Lithographic printing foils
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/03—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder
- C09D11/037—Printing inks characterised by features other than the chemical nature of the binder characterised by the pigment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D11/00—Inks
- C09D11/02—Printing inks
- C09D11/10—Printing inks based on artificial resins
- C09D11/102—Printing inks based on artificial resins containing macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those only involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D183/00—Coating compositions based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon, with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D183/04—Polysiloxanes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41C—PROCESSES FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR REPRODUCTION OF PRINTING SURFACES
- B41C1/00—Forme preparation
- B41C1/10—Forme preparation for lithographic printing; Master sheets for transferring a lithographic image to the forme
- B41C1/1008—Forme preparation for lithographic printing; Master sheets for transferring a lithographic image to the forme by removal or destruction of lithographic material on the lithographic support, e.g. by laser or spark ablation; by the use of materials rendered soluble or insoluble by heat exposure, e.g. by heat produced from a light to heat transforming system; by on-the-press exposure or on-the-press development, e.g. by the fountain of photolithographic materials
- B41C1/1016—Forme preparation for lithographic printing; Master sheets for transferring a lithographic image to the forme by removal or destruction of lithographic material on the lithographic support, e.g. by laser or spark ablation; by the use of materials rendered soluble or insoluble by heat exposure, e.g. by heat produced from a light to heat transforming system; by on-the-press exposure or on-the-press development, e.g. by the fountain of photolithographic materials characterised by structural details, e.g. protective layers, backcoat layers or several imaging layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41C—PROCESSES FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR REPRODUCTION OF PRINTING SURFACES
- B41C2201/00—Location, type or constituents of the non-imaging layers in lithographic printing formes
- B41C2201/02—Cover layers; Protective layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41C—PROCESSES FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR REPRODUCTION OF PRINTING SURFACES
- B41C2201/00—Location, type or constituents of the non-imaging layers in lithographic printing formes
- B41C2201/04—Intermediate layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41C—PROCESSES FOR THE MANUFACTURE OR REPRODUCTION OF PRINTING SURFACES
- B41C2201/00—Location, type or constituents of the non-imaging layers in lithographic printing formes
- B41C2201/14—Location, type or constituents of the non-imaging layers in lithographic printing formes characterised by macromolecular organic compounds, e.g. binder, adhesives
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a printing plate, a printing plate manufacturing method, and a printed material manufacturing method using the same.
- printing there are various types of printing, such as letterpress printing, intaglio printing, stencil (screen) printing, and lithographic printing, and printing is performed taking advantage of the characteristics of each method.
- lithographic printing is advantageous compared to other printing methods in that printed matter with high definition can be obtained and the total cost including running cost is low.
- lithographic printing an ink-receptive image area and an ink repellent non-image area are present on the same plane of the printing plate, and ink is applied only to the image area using the difference in ink adhesion.
- the printing method is to transfer the ink to a printing medium such as paper.
- non-image areas are made to be ink repellent by the action of fountain solution, and silicone or fluororesin is used without using fountain solution. It is roughly divided into those used as non-image areas with ink repellent properties.
- Patent Document 1 describes a waterless lithographic printing plate precursor using silicone as an ink repellent layer.
- Patent Document 2 discloses that a waterless lithographic printing plate precursor having an ink repellent silicone layer on a support having a metal surface is irradiated with a pulsed laser so that the irradiated portion is changed from ink repellent properties to ink inking properties. A waterless lithographic printing plate that changes to is described.
- Patent Document 3 discloses a waterless lithographic printing plate obtained by thermally transferring a heat-sensitive recording layer (ink-implanted layer) composed mainly of a silane coupling agent on an ink-repellent silicone layer in a pattern.
- a heat-sensitive recording layer (ink-implanted layer) composed mainly of a silane coupling agent on an ink-repellent silicone layer in a pattern.
- Patent Document 4 describes a waterless lithographic printing plate in which two or more ink-repellent silicone layers having different hardnesses are laminated.
- an ink-repellent silicone layer is disposed in the uppermost layer. Increasing the thickness of the ink-repellent silicone layer is effective for improving the ink repellency, but the image reproducibility is significantly reduced by increasing the thickness of the ink-repellent silicone layer. It was difficult.
- the waterless lithographic printing plate described in Patent Document 2 requires the ink repellent silicone layer to be a thin film in order to obtain good ink fillability, satisfying both ink fillability and ink rebound properties simultaneously. It was difficult to do.
- the waterless lithographic printing plate described in Patent Document 3 is a waterless lithographic printing plate obtained by thermally transferring a heat-sensitive recording layer (ink-implanted layer) in a pattern on an ink repellent silicone layer.
- a heat-sensitive recording layer ink-implanted layer
- ink repellant silicone layer By providing the ink repellant silicone layer, ink repellency and image reproducibility can be satisfied simultaneously.
- the silane coupling agent which is the main component of the heat-sensitive recording layer, easily causes a curing reaction with moisture in the air, the storage stability of the printing plate precursor is not sufficient.
- the main component of the thermosensitive recording layer is a low-molecular silane coupling agent, it becomes a very brittle film after curing, and it is difficult to obtain sufficient printing durability.
- the waterless lithographic printing plate described in Patent Document 4 is a waterless lithographic printing plate obtained by laminating two or more silicone layers having different hardnesses, and any silicone layer is ink repellent, and the silicone layer There was no description of having ink inking properties.
- the problem to be solved by the present invention is a printing plate excellent in image reproducibility, ink rebound, ink fillability and printing durability and a method for producing the same, and a method for producing a printed matter using the printing plate. Is to provide.
- the printing plate of the present invention has the following configuration. That is, it is a printing plate having a first silicone layer and a second silicone layer, which have different ink inking properties on the support.
- the present invention it is possible to obtain a printing plate excellent in image reproducibility, ink repellency, ink landing property, and printing durability.
- the printing plate according to the present invention has a first silicone layer and a second silicone layer on the support that have different ink deposition properties.
- paper As the support used in the present invention, there can be used known dimensionally stable paper, metal, glass, film, etc., which have been conventionally used as a lithographic printing plate substrate.
- paper paper laminated with plastic (polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, etc.); metal plate such as aluminum (including aluminum alloy), zinc, copper; glass plate such as soda lime, quartz; silicon wafer;
- Plastic films such as cellulose acetate, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene, polyester, polyamide, polyimide, polystyrene, polypropylene, polycarbonate, polyvinyl acetal; and paper or plastic film on which the metal is laminated or vapor-deposited.
- the plastic film may be transparent or opaque, but an opaque film is preferable for improving plate inspection.
- an aluminum plate is particularly preferable because it is extremely dimensionally stable and inexpensive.
- a polyethylene terephthalate film is particularly preferred as a flexible support for light printing.
- the thickness of the support is not particularly limited, and a thickness corresponding to the printing machine used for printing may be selected.
- a cylindrical or columnar support in which at least the surface of the support is composed of the material (paper, metal, plastic alone, or a composite thereof). It can.
- these cylindrical and columnar supports are used, seamless seamless printing and endless printing are possible.
- the silicone layer provided on the support is the first silicone layer
- the silicone layer provided on the first silicone layer is the second silicone layer
- the first silicone layer and the second silicone layer provided on the support have different ink deposit properties.
- the ink inking properties are different from each other.
- the ink adheres to one of the silicone layers (has ink inking properties), and the ink is in the other silicone layer. It means not adhering (having ink repellency).
- the solid white portion the portion printed with the ink-repellent silicone layer
- background stain reflection density: 0
- the reflection density of the solid part is 0.7 or more.
- the silicone layer in the present invention refers to a layer in which 60% by mass or more of the silicone layer is composed of a crosslinked siloxane compound.
- the content of the crosslinked product of the siloxane compound in the layer can be measured by using both the analysis by the FT-IR-ATR method and the analysis by the time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometry (TOF-SIMS).
- any one of the first silicone layer and the second silicone layer only needs to have ink fillability.
- the silicone layer has ink repellency and the second silicone layer has ink repellent properties.
- a silicone layer having a high crosslink density tends to be ink-thinning, and a silicone layer having a low crosslink density tends to be ink repellent.
- a silicone layer having a high crosslink density is highly elastic, and a silicone layer having a low crosslink density is low elastic.
- the average elastic modulus of the ink repellent first silicone layer is preferably 0.001 to 10 MPa. If it is 0.001 MPa or more, the printing durability is good, and if it is 10 MPa or less, the ink resilience is good. 0.01 to 5 MPa is more preferable, and 0.1 to 3 MPa is still more preferable.
- the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer with ink depositability is preferably 60 to 2000 MPa. If it is 60 MPa or more, ink deposition properties are exhibited, and if it is 2000 MPa or less, a tough film is obtained and printing durability is improved. 100 to 1500 MPa is more preferable, and 150 to 1000 MPa is still more preferable.
- the difference between the average elastic modulus of the first silicone layer and the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer is preferably 50 to 1900 MPa, and more preferably 100 to 1400 MPa. If it is within this range, a printing plate having good ink repellency and ink fillability can be obtained.
- the elastic modulus of the first silicone layer and the second silicone layer of the printing plate are determined by a force volume method using an atomic force microscope that performs analysis with a very slight load using a sharp tip. Analysis is preferred. Using a probe made of silicon or silicon nitride with a tip radius of curvature of 5 to 20 nm and analyzing with a load of 1 to 20 nN, the exact elastic modulus of each silicone layer only, excluding the influence of the lower layer and the support Can be measured. In the force volume method, the probe is two-dimensionally scanned while repeating a series of operations in which the probe (cantilever) is vertically moved, pressed against the surface of the silicone layer and then released.
- the average elastic modulus is an arithmetic average value of each elastic modulus obtained at 4096 points (length: 64 points ⁇ width: 64 points) in a measurement range of 25 ⁇ m 2 (length: 5 ⁇ m ⁇ width: 5 ⁇ m). It can be obtained by calculation.
- the spot diameter at 20 minutes after contact with 12 microliters of dimethyl silicone oil having a liquid viscosity of 20 centistokes in contact with the surface of the second silicone layer is 20 to 37 mm.
- the spot diameter at the time when 10 minutes have passed since the contact in the present invention means the length of the longest diameter in the spot shape of dimethyl silicone oil when 10 minutes have passed since the contact.
- the diameter of the circle is the spot diameter, and when the spot shape is elliptical, it is the long axis. This evaluation represents the degree of penetration (swelling) of dimethyl silicone oil into the silicone layer to be contacted.
- the dimethyl silicone oil When dimethyl silicone oil comes into contact with a silicone layer having ink repellency, the dimethyl silicone oil penetrates quickly into the silicone layer, making it difficult for the dimethyl silicone oil to wet and spread, and the spot diameter after aging becomes small.
- the spot diameter at the time of 10 minutes is 20 mm or more, good ink fillability is obtained, more preferably 22 mm or more, and even more preferably 24 mm or more. Further, if the spot diameter at the time of 10 minutes is 37 mm or less, the printing durability is good, 35 mm or less is more preferable, and 33 mm or less is more preferable.
- dimethyl silicone oil having a liquid viscosity of 20 centistokes includes KF-96-20cs (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), DOWSIL (registered trademark) SH200 Fluid 20CS (manufactured by Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.), WACKER (registered trademark) SILICONE FLUID AK 20 (manufactured by Asahi Kasei Wacker Silicone Co., Ltd.), Element14 (registered trademark) PDMS 20-JC (manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials Japan GK), DMS-T12 (manufactured by GELEST Inc.)
- the spot diameter after aging can be equivalent.
- the average film thickness of the ink repellent first silicone layer is preferably 3 to 30 ⁇ m. By making the average film thickness of the first ink-repellent first silicone layer 3 ⁇ m or more, the ink repellency, scratch resistance and printing durability of the printing plate will be sufficient, and by making it 30 ⁇ m or less, it will not be disadvantageous from an economic standpoint. .
- the average film thickness of the ink repellent first silicone layer can be determined by cross-sectional TEM observation. More specifically, a sample is prepared from the printing plate by an ultrathin section method, and TEM observation is performed under the conditions of an acceleration voltage of 100 kV and a magnification of 2000 times. In the TEM photograph of the vertical cross section, the average film thickness can be obtained by measuring the film thickness at 10 locations randomly selected from the first ink-repellent silicone layer and calculating the number average value thereof.
- the ink-repellent first silicone layer preferably contains a compound having a vinyl group.
- Ink repellant first silicone having a vinyl group by containing an excess number of vinyl groups from the total number of SiH groups in the total solid content of the ink repellent first silicone layer forming composition to be described later A layer can be obtained.
- the presence of the vinyl group in the ink repellent first silicone layer can be confirmed by analyzing the surface of the ink repellent first silicone layer by the FT-IR-ATR method.
- the average film thickness of the second ink layer having ink depositing properties is preferably 0.1 to 5 ⁇ m.
- the average film thickness of the second silicone layer having an ink depositing property can be determined by cross-sectional TEM observation. More specifically, a sample is prepared from the printing plate by an ultrathin section method, and TEM observation is performed under the conditions of an acceleration voltage of 100 kV and a magnification of 2000 times.
- the film thickness was measured at 10 locations randomly selected from the locations where the ink-repellent first silicone layer and the ink-imparting second silicone layer were laminated, and the number average value thereof. Is calculated, the total average film thickness of the ink repellent first silicone layer and the ink replenishment second silicone layer can be obtained.
- the average film thickness of the ink-repellent first silicone layer obtained by the above-described method from the total average film thickness of the obtained ink-repellent first silicone layer and the ink-implantable second silicone layer. By subtracting, the average film thickness of the second silicone layer with ink deposition properties can be determined.
- the silicon concentration in the second silicone layer with ink depositability is 25 to 50% by mass. If the silicon concentration in the ink setting second silicone layer is 25% by mass or more, it is preferable for improving the adhesive force with the ink repellent first silicone layer, and more preferably 30% by mass or more. . In addition, if the silicon concentration in the second ink-imparting silicone layer is 50% by mass or less, it is preferable to improve printing durability, and more preferably 45% by mass or less.
- the silicon concentration in the second ink layer having ink depositability can be determined by elemental analysis using TOF-SIMS.
- the first silicone layer a conventionally known ink repellent silicone layer that has been disclosed so far as an ink repellent layer of a waterless lithographic printing plate precursor can be used.
- the first composition for forming a silicone layer used in the present invention includes a siloxane compound having 2 or more, more preferably 3 or more, more preferably 5 or more vinyl groups in the molecule, and 3 in the molecule. It is preferable to include the above siloxane compound having a SiH group and a reaction catalyst. Furthermore, a reaction inhibitor and a silane coupling agent may be included.
- siloxane compounds having two or more vinyl groups in the molecule include diorganopolysiloxanes, organovinylpolysiloxanes, organovinylsiloxane / diorganosiloxane copolymers having vinyl groups at both molecular ends, Examples thereof include compounds having two or more diorganovinylsiloxy groups. Of these, diorganopolysiloxanes and organovinylsiloxane / diorganosiloxane copolymers having vinyl groups at both molecular ends are preferred. Two or more of these may be contained.
- Diorganopolysiloxanes and organovinylsiloxane / diorganosiloxane copolymers having vinyl groups at both molecular ends have a linear, cyclic, branched, and network molecular structure.
- bonded with the silicon atom may be same or different, and each shows the monovalent organic group which does not contain an aliphatic unsaturated bond.
- Examples of the monovalent organic group that does not contain an aliphatic unsaturated bond include methyl groups, ethyl groups, propyl groups, butyl groups, pentyl groups, hexyl groups, and heptyl groups; alkyl groups; phenyl groups, tolyl groups, xylyl groups, And aryl groups such as naphthyl group; aralkyl groups such as benzyl group and phenethyl group; halogenated alkyl groups such as chloromethyl group, 3-chloropropyl group, and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group.
- the monovalent organic group not containing the aliphatic unsaturated bond is a methyl group.
- numerator 30,000 or more are preferable at the point which improves printing durability or scratch resistance, and 300 points at the point which improves coating property. 1,000 or less is preferable.
- the weight average molecular weight can be obtained by measuring in terms of polystyrene using GPC.
- the content of the siloxane compound having two or more vinyl groups in the molecule is such that 60% by mass or more of the total solid content contained in the first silicone layer forming composition has the ink repellent property of the first silicone layer. It is preferable at the point which improves, and 70 mass% or more is more preferable. Moreover, 99 mass% or less is preferable at the point which ensures the sclerosis
- the total solid content contained in the first silicone layer forming composition represents a component remaining after the first silicone layer forming composition is applied and dried (volatile components are removed).
- siloxane compound having 3 or more SiH groups in the molecule examples include organohydropolysiloxanes, organohydrosiloxane / diorganosiloxane copolymers, and compounds having 3 or more diorganohydrosiloxy groups in the molecule. It is done. Of these, organohydropolysiloxane and organohydrosiloxane / diorganosiloxane copolymer are preferable. Two or more of these may be contained.
- the number of SiH groups in the molecule is preferably 5 or more and more preferably 6 or more in order to improve the curability of the first silicone layer.
- Organohydropolysiloxanes and organohydrosiloxane / diorganosiloxane copolymers have a linear, cyclic, branched, and network molecular structure.
- bonded with the silicon atom may be same or different, and each shows the monovalent organic group which does not contain an aliphatic unsaturated bond.
- Examples of the monovalent organic group that does not contain an aliphatic unsaturated bond include methyl groups, ethyl groups, propyl groups, butyl groups, pentyl groups, hexyl groups, and heptyl groups; alkyl groups; phenyl groups, tolyl groups, xylyl groups, And aryl groups such as naphthyl group; aralkyl groups such as benzyl group and phenethyl group; halogenated alkyl groups such as chloromethyl group, 3-chloropropyl group, and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group.
- the content of the siloxane compound having 3 or more SiH groups in the molecule is such that 0.5% by mass or more of the total solid content contained in the first silicone layer forming composition is cured of the first silicone layer. From the viewpoint of improving the properties, it is preferably 1% by mass or more. Moreover, 10 mass% or less is preferable when improving ink resilience, and 5 mass% or less is more preferable.
- the H group concentration derived from SiH groups in the total solid content contained in the first silicone layer forming composition according to the present invention is preferably 0.001 to 0.04 mass%. If the H group concentration derived from SiH groups in the total solid content contained in the first silicone layer forming composition is 0.001% by mass or more, it is preferable for improving the curability of the first silicone layer. Further, if the H group concentration derived from SiH groups in the total solid content contained in the first silicone layer forming composition is 0.04% by mass or less, the ink resilience of the first silicone layer is improved. Is preferable.
- the first silicone layer When the H group concentration derived from SiH groups in the total solid contained in the first silicone layer forming composition is 0.001% by mass, the average elastic modulus is approximately 0.001 MPa. Further, when the H group concentration derived from SiH groups in the total solid content contained in the first composition for forming a silicone layer is 0.04% by mass, the average elastic modulus is approximately 10 MPa.
- reaction catalyst those known as hydrosilylation reaction catalysts can be used, but platinum and rhodium are preferably contained from the viewpoint of high reactivity. Specifically, platinum alone, a carrier (alumina, silica, carbon black, etc.) supported with solid platinum, chloroplatinic acid, platinum-olefin complex, platinum-vinylsilane complex, platinum-vinylsiloxane complex, platinum-phosphine Complexes, platinum-phosphite complexes, platinum-acetylacetone complexes, platinum-acetoacetic acid alkyl ester complexes, platinum-malonic acid dialkyl ester complexes, and Ashby et al.
- a carrier alumina, silica, carbon black, etc.
- platinum-hydrocarbon complexes examples include RhCl (PPh 3 ) 3 , RhCl 3 , RhAl 2 O 3 , RuCl 3 , IrCl 3 , FeCl 3 , AlCl 3 , PdCl 2 .2H 2 O, NiCl 2 , TiCl 4 etc. are mentioned. These reaction catalysts may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the content of the reaction catalyst is preferably 0.0001% by mass or more in the total solid content contained in the first silicone layer forming composition in terms of improving the curability of the first silicone layer, 0.001
- the mass% or more is more preferable.
- 1 mass% or less is preferable in the total solid content contained in the 1st silicone layer formation composition at the point which improves the pot life of the composition for 1st silicone layer formation, 0.1 mass% or less Is more preferable.
- reaction inhibitor known hydrosilylation reaction inhibitors or reaction retarders can be used.
- Amine compounds and acetylene compounds are preferred, and pyridine, picoline, 2,2'-dipyridyl, 2-butanone oxime, acetylene alcohol, acetylene silane and the like are more preferred.
- acetylene alcohols include 2-methyl-3-butyn-2-ol, 2-phenyl-3-butyn-2-ol, 1-ethynyl-1-hexanol, and 3,5-dimethyl-1-hexyne-3- All, 3-methyl-1-pentyn-3-ol, and the like. Two or more of these may be contained. By containing these reaction inhibitors, the pot life of the first silicone layer forming composition is improved.
- the content of the reaction inhibitor is 0.01 parts by mass or more of the pot life of the first silicone layer forming composition with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total solid content contained in the first silicone layer forming composition. It is preferable at the point which improves, and 0.1 mass part or more is more preferable. Moreover, 20 mass parts or less are preferable with respect to 100 mass parts of total solids contained in the 1st silicone layer formation composition at the point which ensures the sclerosis
- Silane coupling agents include methyltriacetoxysilane, ethyltriacetoxysilane, phenyltriacetoxysilane, toluyltriacetoxysilane, xylyltriacetoxysilane, methyltris (methylethylketoximino) silane, ethyltris (methylethylketoximino) silane, phenyltris (Methylethylketoximino) silane, toluyltris (methylethylketoximino) silane, xylyltris (methylethylketoximino) silane, vinyltriacetoxysilane, allyltriacetoxysilane, 3-acryloxypropyltriacetoxysilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltriacetoxy Silane, vinyltris (methylethylketoximino) silane, allyltris (methylethylketoximino) sila
- vinyltriacetoxysilane vinyltris (methylethylketoxime) are improved in terms of improving reactivity with a siloxane compound having 3 or more SiH groups in the molecule and adhesion to the lower layer, and suppressing reduction in ink resilience.
- Silane is preferred.
- the content of the silane coupling agent is preferably 0.5% by mass or more, preferably 1% by mass or more, in the total solid content of the first silicone layer forming composition, in terms of improving adhesion to the lower layer. preferable. Moreover, 10 mass% or less is preferable at the point which improves ink resilience, and 5 mass% or less is more preferable.
- the first silicone layer forming composition preferably contains a liquid having a surface tension at 25 ° C. of 30 mN / m or less. If the surface tension is 30 mN / m or less, a liquid having a surface tension of 30 mN / m or less at 25 ° C. appears on the surface of the first silicone layer, and the ink rebound is improved to help the ink to peel off.
- the fouling start temperature can be increased.
- the liquid is more preferably a liquid having a surface tension at 25 ° C. of 22 mN / m or less, and more preferably 21 mN / m or less, in order to improve ink resilience.
- the surface tension can be measured by a Wilhelmy method (sometimes called a plate method or a vertical plate method) using a platinum plate, which is a known measurement method.
- a liquid having a surface tension of 30 mN / m or less at 25 ° C. preferably has a mass loss of 0 to 0.5% by mass after standing at 150 ° C. for 24 hours in an atmosphere of 1 atmosphere. If the mass loss after standing at 150 ° C. for 24 hours in a 1 atm environment is 0 to 0.5% by mass, it is difficult to volatilize during the production and storage of the printing plate, and the ink repellent effect is unlikely to be lost.
- the content of the liquid having a surface tension at 25 ° C. of 30 mN / m or less is preferably 5 to 40% by mass in the total solid content contained in the first silicone layer forming composition. If it is 5% by mass or more, the ink resilience is remarkably improved, and if it is 40% by mass or less, the strength of the first silicone layer can be sufficiently secured, so that the printing durability can be maintained.
- the liquid having a surface tension at 25 ° C. of 30 mN / m or less is preferably a silicone compound, and more preferably silicone oil.
- the silicone oil referred to in the present invention refers to a polysiloxane component that does not participate in crosslinking of the first silicone layer.
- polydimethylsiloxane having a trimethylsilyl group at the molecular chain end cyclic polydimethylsiloxane, dimethylsiloxane-methylphenylsiloxane copolymer having a trimethylsilyl group at the molecular chain end, dimethylsiloxane-diphenylsiloxane copolymer having a trimethylsilyl group at the molecular chain end, etc.
- the molecular weight of a liquid having a surface tension at 25 ° C. of 30 mN / m or less is preferably 200 to 100,000 in terms of weight average molecular weight.
- the weight average molecular weight is 200 or more, the volatilization of the liquid having a surface tension at 25 ° C. of 30 mN / m or less during the production and storage of the printing plate is suppressed, and when it is 100,000 or less, the first silicone layer Bleed-out from is suppressed. 1,000 to 10,000 are more preferable.
- the weight average molecular weight can be obtained by measuring in terms of polystyrene using GPC.
- the first silicone layer-forming composition contains a known reinforcing agent such as silica or a silicone resin having a functional group such as vinyl group, SiH group or silanol group for the purpose of improving rubber strength. Also good.
- a known reinforcing agent such as silica or a silicone resin having a functional group such as vinyl group, SiH group or silanol group for the purpose of improving rubber strength. Also good.
- the first silicone layer forming composition may contain a solvent for the purpose of improving coatability.
- the solvent examples include aliphatic, alicyclic, and aromatic hydrocarbons, halogenated hydrocarbons, and chain or cyclic ether compounds. Among these, aliphatic or alicyclic hydrocarbons are preferable from the viewpoint of improving economy and safety.
- the solubility parameter of the solvent is preferably 16.4 (MPa) 1/2 or less, and 15.4 (MPa) in terms of improving the solubility of the solid content contained in the first silicone layer forming composition. 1/2 or less is more preferable, and 14.4 (MPa) 1/2 or less is more preferable.
- the solubility parameter can be calculated using the Fedors estimation method.
- the boiling point in 1 atmosphere is 60 degreeC or more at the point which improves safety
- the boiling point at 1 atm is preferably 150 ° C. or lower and more preferably 120 ° C. or lower in terms of improving the drying property of the coating liquid.
- Specific examples of such solvents include linear or branched aliphatic hydrocarbons having 6 to 9 carbon atoms, and alicyclic hydrocarbons such as cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane, ethylcyclohexane, dimethylcyclohexane, and trimethylcyclohexane. And so on. Two or more of these solvents may be mixed and used, or a commercially available solvent represented by the following in which these solvents are mixed in advance may be used.
- Exol DSP 80/100 for example, Exol DSP 80/100, Exol DSP 100/140, Exol D30 (all manufactured by ExxonMobil Chemical Co.), CS volatile oil (manufactured by JX Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation) Available from each company.
- Exol DSP 80/100 for example, Exol DSP 80/100, Exol DSP 100/140, Exol D30 (all manufactured by ExxonMobil Chemical Co.), CS volatile oil (manufactured by JX Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation) Available from each company.
- a solvent other than the above-mentioned solvents can be mixed and used, but the above-mentioned solvent is contained in 80% by volume or more in the total solvent in terms of improving the solubility of the first silicone layer forming composition. It is preferable that 90% by volume or more is contained.
- a solvent in a container a siloxane compound having two or more vinyl groups in the molecule, a siloxane compound having three or more SiH groups in the molecule, a liquid having a surface tension at 25 ° C. of 30 mN / m or less, reaction An inhibitor and a silane coupling agent are added and stirred until the components are uniform.
- the first silicone layer-forming composition can be obtained by adding a reaction catalyst and stirring until the components are uniform.
- the reaction catalyst is preferably added immediately before application of the first silicone layer forming composition.
- the first silicone layer can be formed by applying the first silicone layer forming composition described above to the support or another layer provided on the support.
- the second composition for forming a silicone layer according to the present invention preferably contains a siloxane compound having 3 or more SiH groups in the molecule.
- the number of SiH groups means the average value of SiH groups possessed by one molecule of the siloxane compound.
- the number of SiH groups is preferably 5 or more and more preferably 6 or more in order to improve the curability of the second silicone layer.
- the number of SiH groups in the molecule is determined from the number average molecular weight obtained using gel permeation chromatography (GPC) and the concentration of H groups derived from SiH groups obtained using the proton nuclear magnetic resonance ( 1 H-NMR) method. be able to.
- siloxane compound having 3 or more SiH groups in the molecule examples include organohydropolysiloxanes, organohydrosiloxane / diorganosiloxane copolymers, and compounds having 3 or more diorganohydrosiloxy groups in the molecule. It is done. Among these, organohydropolysiloxane and organohydrosiloxane / diorganosiloxane copolymer are preferable, and organohydropolysiloxane is particularly preferable. Two or more of these may be contained.
- the organohydropolysiloxane and the organohydrosiloxane / diorganosiloxane copolymer have a linear, cyclic, branched, and network molecular structure.
- bonded with the silicon atom may be same or different, and each shows the monovalent organic group which does not contain an aliphatic unsaturated bond.
- Examples of the monovalent organic group that does not contain an aliphatic unsaturated bond include methyl groups, ethyl groups, propyl groups, butyl groups, pentyl groups, hexyl groups, and heptyl groups; alkyl groups; phenyl groups, tolyl groups, xylyl groups, And aryl groups such as naphthyl group; aralkyl groups such as benzyl group and phenethyl group; halogenated alkyl groups such as chloromethyl group, 3-chloropropyl group, and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group.
- the H group concentration derived from SiH groups in the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition according to the present invention is preferably 0.15 to 1.6% by mass.
- the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition represents a component remaining after the second silicone layer forming composition is applied and dried (removing volatile components).
- the H group concentration derived from SiH groups in the total solid content contained in the second composition for forming a silicone layer is 0.15% by mass or more, it is preferable because the ink inking property can be improved. In view of obtaining sufficient ink fillability, 0.20% by mass or more is more preferable, and 0.30% by mass or more is more preferable. Moreover, when the H group concentration derived from the SiH group in the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition is 1.6% by mass or less, it is preferable because printing durability is improved. In view of obtaining sufficient printing durability, 1.20% by mass or less is more preferable, and 0.80% by mass or less is more preferable.
- the second silicone layer is used.
- the average elastic modulus becomes approximately 60 MPa, and the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition.
- the average elastic modulus is approximately 2200 MPa.
- the H group concentration derived from SiH groups in the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition is about 1.4% by mass.
- the H group concentration derived from SiH groups in the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition and the liquid viscosity brought into contact with the surface of the second silicone layer are 20 centistokes 12.
- the H group concentration derived from SiH groups in the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition is 0.
- the spot diameter at 10 minutes after contact with 12 microliters of dimethylsilicone oil having a liquid viscosity of 20 centistokes contacted with the surface of the second silicone layer when it is 15% by mass is approximately 20 mm.
- the H group concentration derived from SiH groups in the total solid content contained in the layer forming composition is 1.6% by mass, it is brought into contact with the second silicone layer surface. Spot diameter of 10 minutes elapsed time after contact with 12 microliters of dimethyl silicone oil liquid viscosity of 20 centistokes is approximately 37 mm.
- the H group concentration derived from the SiH group in the second silicone layer forming composition is based on the H group concentration of the compound having SiH group and the content of the compound having SiH group in the second silicone layer forming composition. Can be calculated.
- the second silicone layer forming composition contains a volatile component (a reaction inhibitor described later, a ligand compound of a reaction catalyst, a solvent, etc.), the total amount of solids contained in the second silicone layer forming composition
- a volatile component a reaction inhibitor described later, a ligand compound of a reaction catalyst, a solvent, etc.
- Volatile components can be removed by distillation under atmospheric pressure or reduced pressure.
- an inhibitor catalyst poison
- a known catalyst inhibitor a compound containing nitrogen, phosphorus or sulfur in the molecule having a boiling point higher than the distillation temperature.
- the H group concentration derived from SiH groups in the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition is 1 H of the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition obtained by the above operation. It can be determined by analysis using the NMR method.
- Each constituent component in the total solid content contained in the second composition for forming a silicone layer obtained by removing the volatile component is diluted with a solvent (eluent), and then a column packed with filler particles is used. It can be sorted by passing it through. In addition, fractionation of each component using a preparative HPLC (high performance liquid chromatography) system is also suitable.
- a solvent capable of dissolving the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition can be used.
- a linear, branched, or cyclic saturated hydrocarbon can be used. It is preferable for improving the analysis accuracy.
- filler particles particles such as activated carbon, silica gel, and alumina can be used.
- the constituent components separated by the above operation can be analyzed by the methods described above or below to determine the number of functional groups in the molecule, the functional group concentration, the weight average molecular weight, and the number average molecular weight.
- the second silicone layer forming composition used in the present invention preferably further contains a siloxane compound having three or more vinyl groups in the molecule.
- the number of vinyl groups means the average value of the vinyl groups that one molecule of the siloxane compound has. In order to improve the curability of the second silicone layer, 5 or more is more preferable, and 6 or more is more preferable.
- the number of vinyl groups in the molecule can be determined from the number average molecular weight obtained using GPC and the vinyl group concentration obtained using 1 H-NMR method.
- siloxane compound having 3 or more vinyl groups in the molecule examples include organovinyl polysiloxane, organovinylsiloxane / diorganosiloxane copolymer, and compounds having 3 or more diorganovinylsiloxy groups in the molecule. It is done. Among them, organovinyl polysiloxane and organovinylsiloxane / diorganosiloxane copolymer are preferable, and organovinylsiloxane / diorganosiloxane copolymer is particularly preferable. Two or more of these may be contained.
- the organovinyl polysiloxane and the organovinylsiloxane / diorganosiloxane copolymer have a linear, cyclic, branched, and network molecular structure.
- bonded with the silicon atom may be same or different, and each shows the monovalent organic group which does not contain an aliphatic unsaturated bond.
- Examples of the monovalent organic group that does not contain an aliphatic unsaturated bond include methyl groups, ethyl groups, propyl groups, butyl groups, pentyl groups, hexyl groups, and heptyl groups; alkyl groups; phenyl groups, tolyl groups, xylyl groups, And aryl groups such as naphthyl group; aralkyl groups such as benzyl group and phenethyl group; halogenated alkyl groups such as chloromethyl group, 3-chloropropyl group, and 3,3,3-trifluoropropyl group.
- the vinyl group concentration in the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition according to the present invention is 0.5 to 5% in the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition. It is preferable that it is 15 mass%. If the vinyl group concentration in the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer-forming composition is 0.5% by mass or more, it is preferable to improve curability and ink setting property, and more preferably 1% by mass or more. preferable. Further, if the vinyl group concentration in the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition is 15% by mass or less, it is preferable for improving the printing durability, and more preferably 10% by mass or less.
- the vinyl group concentration in the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition was determined by using the 1 H-NMR method for the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition obtained by the above-described operation. It can be obtained by analyzing.
- the weight average molecular weight of the siloxane compound having 3 or more vinyl groups in the molecule is preferably 25,000 to 250,000.
- a weight average molecular weight of 25,000 or more is preferable for improving printing durability, and 250,000 or less is preferable for improving coatability.
- the weight average molecular weight can be obtained by measuring in terms of polystyrene using GPC.
- the silicon concentration in the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition is preferably 25 to 50% by mass. If the silicon concentration in the total solid content contained in the second composition for forming a silicone layer is 25% by mass or more, it is preferable for improving the adhesive force with the lower ink repellent layer. 30 mass% or more is more preferable, and 35 mass% or more is further more preferable. Further, if the silicon concentration in the total solid content contained in the second composition for forming a silicone layer is 50% by mass or less, it is preferable for improving printing durability, and more preferably 45% by mass or less.
- the silicon concentration in the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition was determined by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (A) using the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition obtained by the above operation. Obtained by elemental analysis using ICP-MS).
- the second silicone layer forming composition used in the present invention further contains a reaction catalyst.
- reaction catalyst examples include the reaction catalyst exemplified in the first composition for forming a silicone layer.
- the content of the reaction catalyst is preferably 0.0001% by mass or more in the total solid content of the second silicone layer forming composition in terms of improving the curability of the second silicone layer, 0.001
- the mass% or more is more preferable.
- 1 mass% or less is preferable in the total solid content contained in the 2nd composition for silicone layer formation at the point which improves the pot life of the composition for 2nd silicone layer formation, 0.1 mass% or less Is more preferable.
- the second composition for forming a silicone layer used in the present invention preferably further contains a reaction inhibitor.
- reaction inhibitor examples include the reaction inhibitors exemplified in the first composition for forming a silicone layer.
- the content of the reaction inhibitor is 0.01 parts by mass or more of the pot life of the second silicone layer forming composition with respect to 100 parts by mass of the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition. It is preferable at the point which improves, and 0.1 mass part or more is more preferable. Moreover, 20 mass parts or less are preferable with respect to 100 mass parts of total solids contained in the 2nd composition for silicone layer formation at the point which ensures sclerosis
- the total content of siloxane compounds in the total solid content contained in the second composition for forming a silicone layer is preferably 60 to 99.9999% by mass.
- the siloxane compound in the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition is a siloxane compound having three or more SiH groups in the molecule or three or more vinyl groups in the molecule.
- All siloxane compounds contained in the total solid content of the second silicone layer forming composition such as siloxane compounds having vinyl groups in the molecule that may be contained in the reaction catalyst mixture in addition to siloxane compounds having The total content of siloxane compounds in the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition is the above-mentioned all siloxanes contained in the total solid content of the second silicone layer forming composition. Refers to the total content of the compound. If the total content of the siloxane compound in the total solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition is 60% by mass or more, it is preferable for improving the adhesive force with the first silicone layer as a lower layer, 70 More preferably, it is more preferably 80% by weight or more. Moreover, when the total content rate of the siloxane compound in the total solid content contained in the 2nd composition for silicone layer formation is 99.9999 mass% or less, it is preferable when improving the sclerosis
- the second silicone layer forming composition used in the present invention may contain a solvent for the purpose of improving the coatability.
- Examples of the solvent include the solvents exemplified in the first composition for forming a silicone layer.
- the above-mentioned solvent is 80% in the total solvent in terms of improving the solubility of the solid content contained in the second silicone layer forming composition. It is preferably contained by volume% or more, more preferably 90 volume% or more.
- the second composition for forming a silicone layer of the present invention includes a composition described in JP-A No. 2002-244279 and International Publication No. 2008/056588 for the purpose of imparting plate inspection properties to a printing plate. You may contain a colored dye and a colored pigment.
- a solvent, a siloxane compound having 3 or more SiH groups in the molecule, and a reaction inhibitor are placed in a container and stirred until the components are uniform.
- a second silicone layer-forming composition can be obtained by adding a reaction catalyst and stirring until the components are uniform.
- the second composition for forming a silicone layer can be obtained by the following production method.
- a siloxane compound having 3 or more SiH groups in the molecule For example, put a solvent in a container, a siloxane compound having 3 or more SiH groups in the molecule, a siloxane compound having 3 or more vinyl groups in the molecule, a reaction inhibitor, and stirring until the components are uniform.
- a second silicone layer-forming composition can be obtained by adding a reaction catalyst and stirring until the components are uniform.
- the reaction catalyst is preferably added immediately before application of the second silicone layer forming composition.
- the printing plate of the present invention has a primer layer between the support and the first silicone layer for the purpose of improving adhesiveness, plate inspection, scratch resistance, printing durability, and the like. Also good.
- primer layer examples include, but are not limited to, a primer layer described as a heat insulating layer in, for example, JP-A-2004-199016, JP-A-2004-334025, and JP-A-2006-276385.
- the average film thickness of the primer layer is preferably 1 ⁇ m or more from the viewpoint of improving the scratch resistance, printing durability, plate inspection, etc. of the printing plate.
- the thickness is preferably 30 ⁇ m or less, more preferably 2 to 20 ⁇ m from the viewpoint that the diluting solvent is easily evaporated and the productivity is excellent.
- the primer layer forming composition may be applied on the support and dried and cured under heating or non-heating to form the primer layer on the support. it can.
- a slit die coater for the application of the primer layer forming composition, a slit die coater, a gravure coater, a roll coater, a wire bar coater or the like can be used, but a slit die coater is preferred.
- a hot air dryer, an infrared dryer or the like can be used, and it is preferable to dry at a temperature of 50 to 250 ° C. for 30 seconds to 5 minutes.
- the first silicone layer is formed by applying the first silicone layer-forming composition on a support or a primer layer provided on the support, and drying and curing under heating or non-heating. To do.
- the first composition for forming a silicone layer When applying the first composition for forming a silicone layer, it is preferable to remove as much water as possible attached to the surface of the support or the surface of the primer layer in terms of improving adhesiveness.
- a slit die coater for the application of the first silicone layer forming composition, a slit die coater, a gravure coater, a roll coater, a wire bar coater or the like can be used, but a slit die coater is preferred.
- a hot air dryer, an infrared dryer or the like can be used, and it is preferable to dry at a temperature of 50 to 200 ° C. for 30 seconds to 5 minutes.
- the second silicone layer is formed by applying the second silicone layer-forming composition on the first silicone layer, and drying and curing under heating or non-heating.
- the second composition for forming a silicone layer it is preferable to remove as much water as possible attached to the surface of the first silicone layer from the viewpoint of improving adhesiveness.
- a slit die coater for the application of the second silicone layer forming composition, a slit die coater, a gravure coater, a roll coater, a wire bar coater or the like can be used, but a slit die coater is preferred.
- a hot air dryer, an infrared dryer or the like can be used, and it is preferable to dry at a temperature of 50 to 200 ° C. for 30 seconds to 1 hour.
- the printing plate precursor of the present invention may be provided with a cover film or a slip sheet or both on the plate surface for the purpose of protecting the plate surface.
- cover film a film having a thickness of 100 ⁇ m or less is preferable.
- Specific examples include polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, and cellophane.
- the interleaving paper preferably has a basis weight of 30 to 120 g / m 2 , more preferably 30 to 90 g / m 2 . If the weight is 30 g / m 2 or more, the mechanical strength is sufficient, and if it is 120 g / m 2 or less, not only is it economically advantageous, but also the printing plate precursor and the laminate of the printing plate and the slip sheet become thin. , Workability becomes advantageous.
- interleaving paper examples include, for example, information recording base paper 40 g / m 2 (manufactured by Nagoya Pulp Co., Ltd.), metal interleaving paper 30 g / m 2 (manufactured by Nagoya Pulp Co., Ltd.), unbleached kraft paper 50 g / m.
- a method for producing a printing plate from the printing plate precursor will be described.
- a cover film or a slip sheet is provided on the second silicone layer of the printing plate precursor, these are removed in advance before producing the printing plate.
- the printing plate is irradiated with laser light having an energy exceeding the ablation threshold from the second silicone layer side of the printing plate precursor, and the second silicone layer in the portion irradiated with the laser light, or the second silicone layer, It is obtained by ablating the upper part of the first silicone layer.
- ruby laser (694 nm)
- Ti: sapphire laser (fundamental wave: 800 nm, second harmonic: 400 nm, third harmonic: 266 nm), alexandrite laser (fundamental wave: 755 nm, second harmonic: 378 nm, Third harmonic: 252 nm)
- Nd: YAG laser (fundamental wave: 1064 nm, second harmonic: 532 nm, third harmonic: 355 nm, fourth harmonic: 266 nm, fifth harmonic: 213 nm)
- Nd: YVO 4 lasers (fundamental wave: 1064 nm, second harmonic wave: 532 nm, third harmonic wave: 355 nm, fourth harmonic wave: 266 nm, fifth harmonic wave: 213 nm)
- Nd: YLF laser (fundamental wave: 1053 nm, second harmonic wave) Wave: 527 nm, third harmonic: 351 nm, fourth harmonic: 263 nm, fifth harmonic:
- High-power UV lasers include Ti: sapphire laser third harmonic, alexandrite laser second harmonic and third harmonic, Nd: YAG laser third harmonic to fifth harmonic, Nd: YVO 4 laser the third to fifth harmonics of, Nd: YLF third solid UV laser such as to fifth harmonics of the laser, the nitrogen gas laser or an excimer laser (F 2 laser, ArF laser, KCl laser, KrF laser , XeCl laser, XeF laser) and the like, but are not limited thereto.
- an excimer laser F 2 laser, ArF laser, KCl laser, KrF laser , XeCl laser, XeF laser
- a short wavelength laser having a wavelength of 150 to 400 nm from the viewpoint of high definition of the image.
- a pulsed laser capable of obtaining a higher output than continuous wave in terms of suppressing a decrease in ink resilience
- an (ultra) short pulse laser having a pulse width of nanosecond, picosecond, or femtosecond is particularly preferable preferable.
- an (ultra) short pulse laser having a wavelength of 150 to 400 nm from the viewpoint of achieving both high-definition image and suppression of ink repellency reduction.
- Laser irradiation may be performed in the atmosphere, but by performing in an inert gas such as nitrogen, helium, neon, argon, krypton, or xenon, oxidation near the surface of the first silicone layer exposed by laser ablation is suppressed. Therefore, the ink rebound is less likely to occur.
- an inert gas such as nitrogen, helium, neon, argon, krypton, or xenon
- the printing plate of the present invention can be suitably used for waterless printing.
- the method for producing a printed material includes a step of attaching ink to the surface of a printing plate and a step of transferring the ink directly or via a blanket to a printing medium.
- FIG. 1 is used to explain one embodiment of a method for producing a printed material according to the present invention.
- the blanket cylinder 4 is used will be described.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and ink is applied directly from the ink roller 1 to the printing plate 2 mounted on the plate cylinder 3 without using the blanket cylinder 4. After the deposition, the ink may be directly transferred to the printing medium.
- ink is supplied from above the printing medium 5 will be described, but ink may be supplied from below the printing medium 5.
- ink is supplied to the ink roller 1.
- the ink supplied to the ink roller 1 adheres to the printing plate 2 mounted on the plate cylinder 3 at the contact point with the plate cylinder 3.
- Ink adhering to the printing plate 2 is transferred to the surface of the blanket cylinder 4 at the contact point with the blanket cylinder 4.
- the ink adhering to the blanket cylinder 4 is transferred to the printing medium 5 at the contact point with the printing medium 5 disposed on the impression cylinder 6.
- a printed matter is obtained by drying the printing medium 5 as necessary.
- the rotation speed of the ink roller and each cylinder is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately set according to the quality required for the printed matter, the properties of the ink, and the like.
- the printing machine used for the production of the printed material examples include a known direct printing printer such as a sheet-fed system or a rotary system, and an offset printing machine. However, many printed materials can be used to suppress damage to the printing plate during printing. In view of the obtained point, an offset printer is preferable.
- the offset printing machine includes a feeder unit, a printing unit, and a delivery unit.
- the printing unit has at least an ink supply unit, a plate cylinder, a blanket cylinder, and an impression cylinder.
- an offset printing machine having a cooling roller and / or a plate cylinder provided with a cooling mechanism is preferable in terms of improving the soil resistance.
- the ink transferred to the printing medium is dried and / or cured by natural drying or heat treatment to obtain a printed matter.
- the ink transferred to the printing medium is preferably cured by the active energy ray from the active energy ray irradiating apparatus and a printed matter is obtained.
- an oil-soluble or water-soluble active energy ray-curable ink can be used.
- active energy rays include visible light, ultraviolet rays (UV), electron beams (EB), X-rays, and particle beams, but ultraviolet rays and electron beams are preferable from the viewpoint of easy handling of the radiation source.
- an ultraviolet irradiation device such as a high-pressure mercury lamp, a xenon lamp, a metal halide lamp, and an LED is preferably used. Curing at a speed of 50 to 150 m / min is preferable from the viewpoint of productivity.
- an electron beam with less heat generation or an ultraviolet irradiation device using LEDs (LED-UV) ) Can be preferably used.
- an electron beam apparatus having an energy beam of 100 to 500 eV is preferably used.
- Examples of the ink that can be preferably used in the present invention include, but are not limited to, the following inks.
- Oil-soluble oxidation polymerization type ink is known as an oil-soluble oxidation polymerization type ink that can be washed with an oil-based cleaning solution disclosed in, for example, JP-A-48-004107 and JP-A-01-306482. Oil-soluble oxidative polymerization type ink. Further, the solvent component disclosed in JP-A-2005-336301, JP-A-2005-126579, JP-A-2011-144295, JP-A-2012-224823, etc. is used as a conventional mineral oil (petroleum) component.
- the oil-soluble oxidative polymerization type ink includes soy oil ink, vegetable oil ink, and non-VOC ink, which are replaced with vegetable oil components.
- Water-Soluble Oxidation Polymerization Type Ink for example, a publicly known washable water or water-based cleaning solution disclosed in JP-A-2009-57461, Japanese Patent No. 4522094, etc. Water-soluble oxidation polymerization type ink is mentioned.
- Oil-soluble active energy ray-curable ink can be washed with an oil-based cleaning solution disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent No. 5158274, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2012-211230, etc.
- Known active energy ray-curable inks can be mentioned.
- the active energy ray-curable ink also includes high-sensitivity UV inks used for power-saving (light-reduction) UV printing and LED-UV printing.
- Water-soluble active energy ray-curable ink examples include, for example, JP-A-2017-52817, International Publication No. 2017/047817, International Publication No. 2017/090663, and the like. And known water-soluble active energy ray-curable inks that can be washed with water or an aqueous cleaning solution disclosed in the above.
- oil-soluble or water-soluble active energy ray-curable inks are instantly cured by irradiation with active energy rays after being transferred to a printing medium, so that printing on the back side and post-processing can be performed immediately.
- This has advantages not available in the oxidation polymerization type ink.
- the active energy ray curable ink unlike the conventional oxidative polymerization type ink, does not contain any anti-stain component in the ink or contains a very small amount of ink, and therefore has a drawback that scumming is likely to occur during printing. ing. Since the printing plate of the present invention has high ink repellency, oil-soluble active energy ray-curable inks and water-soluble active energy ray-curable inks can be suitably used. Can be used more suitably.
- printing media examples include paper such as fine paper, art paper, coated paper, cast paper, synthetic paper, and newsprint paper, metals such as aluminum and aluminum alloys, iron, steel, zinc, and copper, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene, Plastic films such as polyester, polyamide, polyimide, polystyrene, polypropylene, polycarbonate, and polyvinyl acetal, or composites of these papers, metals, and plastic films (paper or plastic films on which metal is deposited or laminated, plastic films Laminating paper or metal, paper laminating metal or plastic film) and the like.
- paper such as fine paper, art paper, coated paper, cast paper, synthetic paper, and newsprint paper
- metals such as aluminum and aluminum alloys, iron, steel, zinc, and copper
- polyethylene terephthalate polyethylene
- Plastic films such as polyester, polyamide, polyimide, polystyrene, polypropylene, polycarbonate, and polyvinyl acetal, or composites of these papers, metals, and plastic films (
- the printed surface is made of a metal or a plastic film, a synthetic paper, a metal, a plastic film, a paper or plastic film on which a metal is deposited or laminated, or a plastic film. It is suitable for printing on a non-ink-absorbing printing medium such as laminated paper or metal.
- the surface to be printed of a printing medium such as synthetic paper, plastic films, paper laminated with a plastic film, or metal is used as a primer resin in terms of improving adhesion.
- Surface treatment such as coating, corona discharge treatment, or plasma treatment may be performed.
- the printing medium can be either a single sheet or a roll.
- a roll film When printing on a thin film for flexible packaging, it is preferable to use a roll film and print on a roll-to-roll.
- the thickness of the ink coating film (ink cured film) on the printing medium is preferably 0.1 to 50 ⁇ m. When the thickness of the ink coating film is within the above range, the ink cost can be reduced while maintaining good print quality.
- the printing plate of the present invention does not require a development process, and there is no need to use pre-treatment chemicals or post-treatment chemicals used in conventional development processes. For this reason, pre-treatment chemicals and post-treatment chemicals do not adhere to or permeate the printing plate, and there is no transfer of these chemicals from the printing plate to printed matter in the printing process. It can be particularly preferably used.
- the test pattern includes a solid, white solid, the narrowest ink repellent independent line (length: 1 cm) that can be processed with a laser, and a plurality of 20 ⁇ m wide ink repellent independent lines (length: 1 cm).
- the arithmetic average value of the elastic modulus at all obtained measurement points (4096 points) was defined as the average elastic modulus.
- the printing plate obtained by the method of (1) above is a urethane resin rubber hand roller (ink roller: Trust Zeta (Techno Roll Co., Ltd.)) processed into a hand roller. ) was used to develop an oil-soluble UV ink: UV171CT black M-TW (manufactured by T & K TOKA).
- the narrowest width of the ink repellent independent line (length: 1 cm) that can be processed with a laser of the printing plate after ink development is applied to an optical microscope: “ECLIPSE” L200 (manufactured by Nikon Corporation, objective lens: “CFI LU Plan”).
- Oil-soluble UV ink UV171CT black M-TW.
- the black reflection density of the solid portion of the obtained printed matter was measured with a spectral densitometer “Spectroeye” (manufactured by X-Rite Co.).
- the ink rating was as follows. A: Reflection density of 1.4 or higher with normal waterless printing ink supply amount B: Reflection density of 1.4 or higher with 1.2 times ink supply amount of normal waterless printing C: 1 of normal waterless printing Reflection density of 0.7 to 1.3 even with twice the ink supply D: Reflection density is less than 0.7 even with an ink supply amount 1.2 times that of normal waterless printing.
- Oil-soluble UV ink UV171CT black M-TW.
- Ink repellency scores were as follows. A: No background stain B: Slight background stain only on a part (the holding portion) C: Slight background contamination on the entire surface D: The entire surface is heavily soiled.
- Oil-soluble UV ink UV171CT black M-TW.
- the printed matter was sampled every 10,000 sheets, and the presence or absence of a 20 ⁇ m-wide ink deposit independent line (length: 1 cm) was observed with a magnifying glass at a magnification of 50 times.
- the printing durability score was as follows. A: No thin line dropout even after printing 50,000 sheets or more B: Thin line dropout from 30,000 sheets to less than 50,000 sheets C: Thin lines dropout from 10,000 sheets to less than 30,000 sheets D: Less than 10,000 sheets The thin line dropped out.
- the printing plate was placed on a hot plate (plate temperature: 30 ° C.) leveled using a leveling device. After confirming that the surface temperature of the printing plate is 30 ° C., dimethyl silicone oil: KF-96-20cs (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., liquid viscosity: 20) is formed on the surface of the second silicone layer of the printing plate. Centrifugal Stokes) was contacted with 12 microliters, and the spot diameter after 10 minutes from the contact was measured. The spot diameter was determined by measuring the longest part of the spot shape of dimethyl silicone oil at the time when 10 minutes had elapsed after contact.
- KF-96-20cs manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd., liquid viscosity: 20
- Example 1 The following primer layer forming composition is applied onto a 0.24 mm thick degreased aluminum substrate (Mitsubishi Aluminum Co., Ltd.) and dried at 200 ° C. for 90 seconds to provide a primer layer with an average film thickness of 10 ⁇ m. It was.
- Primer layer forming composition The following component (a-1) is charged into the container, and components (b-1), (c-1), (d-1), and (e-1) are sequentially slowly added while stirring with a three-one motor. The mixture was stirred and mixed until the components were uniform.
- the primer layer-forming composition was obtained by adding the components (f-1) and (g-1) to the obtained mixed solution and stirring and mixing for 10 minutes.
- first silicone layer-forming composition-1 was applied onto the primer layer and heated at 140 ° C. for 80 seconds to provide a first silicone layer having an average film thickness of 8.0 ⁇ m.
- (A-2) Isoparaffin solvent: “Isopar” (registered trademark) E (manufactured by ExxonMobil Chemical Co.): 895.0 parts by mass (b-2) Siloxane compound having two or more vinyl groups in the molecule (both Terminal dimethylvinylsiloxy-polydimethylsiloxane): DMS-V52 (manufactured by GELEST Inc., weight average molecular weight: 155,000, number of vinyl groups in the molecule: 2.0): 91.0 parts by mass (c-2) molecule Siloxane compound having 3 or more SiH groups (both ends trimethylsiloxy-methylhydrosiloxane-dimethylsiloxane copolymer) HMS-301 (manufactured by GELEST Inc., weight average molecular weight: 1,950, H group derived from SiH group) Concentration: 0.41% by mass, number of SiH groups in the molecule: 8.0): 6.0 parts by mass (d-2) Si
- the following second silicone layer-forming composition-1 is applied onto the first silicone layer and heated at 140 ° C. for 80 seconds to provide a second silicone layer having an average film thickness of 0.4 ⁇ m.
- a printing plate precursor was obtained.
- ⁇ Second silicone layer forming composition-1> The following components (a-3), (b-3), (c-3) and (d-3) were put into a container and stirred and mixed until the components became uniform. The resulting solution was bubbled with dry nitrogen for 20 minutes to remove moisture in the solution. Immediately before coating, the component (e-3) was added and mixed by stirring to obtain a second silicone layer forming composition-1.
- a laser beam is irradiated in a pattern from the second silicone layer side of the obtained printing plate precursor, and the printing plate is obtained by ablating the entire second silicone layer and the upper portion of the first silicone layer in the laser irradiation portion. Obtained.
- the average elastic modulus of the first silicone layer was 1.3 MPa
- the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer was 720 MPa
- the difference was 718.7 MPa
- the silicon concentration in the second silicone layer was 40.0% by mass.
- the spot diameter was 28 mm.
- Example 2 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the first silicone layer forming composition-1 was changed to the first silicone layer forming composition-2.
- First silicone layer forming composition-2 The following components (a-4), (b-4) and (c-4) were charged into a container and mixed with stirring until the components were uniform. The resulting solution was bubbled with dry nitrogen for 20 minutes to remove moisture in the solution. The component (d-4) was added to the obtained solution and mixed with stirring for 10 minutes. Immediately before coating, the component (e-4) was added and mixed by stirring to obtain a first silicone layer forming composition-2.
- Example 3 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the average film thickness of the first silicone layer was changed from 8.0 ⁇ m to 4.0 ⁇ m.
- the presence of vinyl groups was confirmed in the first silicone layer.
- the average elastic modulus of the first silicone layer was 1.8 MPa
- the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer was 720 MPa
- the difference was 718.2 MPa.
- the silicon concentration in the second silicone layer was 40.0% by mass.
- the spot diameter was 28 mm.
- Example 4 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the average thickness of the first silicone layer was changed from 8.0 ⁇ m to 16.0 ⁇ m.
- the presence of vinyl groups was confirmed in the first silicone layer.
- the average elastic modulus of the first silicone layer was 1.8 MPa
- the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer was 720 MPa
- the difference was 718.2 MPa.
- the silicon concentration in the second silicone layer was 40.0% by mass.
- the spot diameter was 28 mm.
- Example 5 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the average film thickness of the first silicone layer was changed from 8.0 ⁇ m to 30.0 ⁇ m.
- the presence of vinyl groups was confirmed in the first silicone layer.
- the average elastic modulus of the first silicone layer was 1.8 MPa
- the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer was 720 MPa
- the difference was 718.2 MPa.
- the silicon concentration in the second silicone layer was 40.0% by mass.
- the spot diameter was 28 mm.
- Example 6 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the average film thickness of the second silicone layer was changed from 0.4 ⁇ m to 0.15 ⁇ m.
- the presence of vinyl groups was confirmed in the first silicone layer.
- the average elastic modulus of the first silicone layer was 1.8 MPa
- the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer was 700 MPa
- the difference was 698.2 MPa.
- the silicon concentration in the second silicone layer was 40.0% by mass.
- the spot diameter was 28 mm.
- Example 7 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the average film thickness of the second silicone layer was changed from 0.4 ⁇ m to 3 ⁇ m.
- the presence of vinyl groups was confirmed in the first silicone layer.
- the average elastic modulus of the first silicone layer was 1.8 MPa
- the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer was 720 MPa
- the difference was 718.2 MPa.
- the silicon concentration in the second silicone layer was 40.0% by mass.
- the spot diameter was 28 mm.
- Example 8 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the average thickness of the second silicone layer was changed from 0.4 ⁇ m to 5 ⁇ m.
- the presence of vinyl groups was confirmed in the first silicone layer.
- the average elastic modulus of the first silicone layer was 1.8 MPa
- the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer was 720 MPa
- the difference was 718.2 MPa.
- the silicon concentration in the second silicone layer was 40.0% by mass.
- the spot diameter was 28 mm.
- Example 9 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2, except that the first silicone layer forming composition-2 was changed to the first silicone layer forming composition-3.
- First silicone layer forming composition-3 The following components (a-5), (b-5), and (c-5) were charged into a container and mixed with stirring until the components were uniform. The resulting solution was bubbled with dry nitrogen for 20 minutes to remove moisture in the solution. The component (d-5) was added to the obtained solution and mixed with stirring for 10 minutes. Immediately before coating, the component (e-5) was added and mixed by stirring to obtain a first silicone layer forming composition-3.
- Example 10 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the first silicone layer forming composition-2 was changed to the first silicone layer forming composition-4.
- First silicone layer forming composition-4 The following components (a-6), (b-6) and (c-6) were charged into a container and stirred and mixed until the components were uniform. The resulting solution was bubbled with dry nitrogen for 20 minutes to remove moisture in the solution. The component (d-6) was added to the resulting solution and mixed with stirring for 10 minutes. Immediately before coating, the component (e-6) was added and mixed by stirring to obtain a first composition for forming a silicone layer-4.
- Example 11 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the second silicone layer forming composition-1 was changed to the following second silicone layer forming composition-2.
- ⁇ Second silicone layer forming composition-2> The following components (a-7), (b-7), (c-7), and (d-7) were charged into a container and mixed with stirring until the components were uniform. The resulting solution was bubbled with dry nitrogen for 20 minutes to remove moisture in the solution. Immediately before coating, the component (e-7) was added and mixed by stirring to obtain a second silicone layer forming composition-2.
- the presence of vinyl groups was confirmed in the first silicone layer. Further, the average elastic modulus of the first silicone layer was 1.8 MPa, the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer was 60.1 MPa, and the difference was 58.3 MPa. The silicon concentration in the second silicone layer was 38.5% by mass. The spot diameter was 22 mm.
- Example 12 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2, except that the second silicone layer forming composition-1 was changed to the following second silicone layer forming composition-3.
- ⁇ Second silicone layer forming composition-3> The following components (a-8), (b-8), (c-8) and (d-8) were charged into a container and stirred and mixed until the components became uniform. The resulting solution was bubbled with dry nitrogen for 20 minutes to remove moisture in the solution. Immediately before coating, the component (e-8) was added and mixed by stirring to obtain a second silicone layer forming composition-3.
- the presence of vinyl groups was confirmed in the first silicone layer. Further, the average elastic modulus of the first silicone layer was 1.8 MPa, the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer was 120 MPa, and the difference was 118.2 MPa. The silicon concentration in the second silicone layer was 38.8% by mass. The spot diameter was 25 mm.
- Example 13 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the second silicone layer forming composition-1 was changed to the following second silicone layer forming composition-4.
- ⁇ Second silicone layer forming composition-4> The following components (a-9), (b-9), (c-9) and (d-9) were put into a container, and mixed with stirring until the components became uniform. The resulting solution was bubbled with dry nitrogen for 20 minutes to remove moisture in the solution. Immediately before coating, the component (e-9) was added and mixed by stirring to obtain a second silicone layer forming composition-4.
- the presence of vinyl groups was confirmed in the first silicone layer. Further, the average elastic modulus of the first silicone layer was 1.8 MPa, the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer was 1360 MPa, and the difference was 1358.2 MPa. The silicon concentration in the second silicone layer was 40.3% by mass. The spot diameter was 31 mm.
- Example 14 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the second silicone layer forming composition-1 was changed to the following second silicone layer forming composition-5.
- ⁇ Second silicone layer-forming composition-5> The following components (a-10), (b-10), (c-10) and (d-10) were put into a container and stirred and mixed until the components became uniform. The resulting solution was bubbled with dry nitrogen for 20 minutes to remove moisture in the solution. Immediately before coating, the component (e-10) was added and mixed by stirring to obtain a second silicone layer forming composition-5.
- the presence of vinyl groups was confirmed in the first silicone layer.
- the average elastic modulus of the first silicone layer was 1.8 MPa
- the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer was 1750 MPa
- the difference was 1748.2 MPa.
- the silicon concentration in the second silicone layer was 44.3% by mass.
- the spot diameter was 35 mm.
- Example 15 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the second silicone layer forming composition-1 was changed to the following second silicone layer forming composition-6.
- the presence of vinyl groups was confirmed in the first silicone layer.
- the average elastic modulus of the first silicone layer was 1.8 MPa
- the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer was 2200 MPa
- the difference was 218.2 MPa.
- the silicon concentration in the second silicone layer was 46.7% by mass.
- the spot diameter was 37 mm.
- Example 16 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the first silicone layer forming composition-2 was changed to the following first silicone layer forming composition-5.
- KF-96-50cs dimethylsilicone oil, weight average molecular weight: 3,780, 1 atmosphere, surface tension at 25 ° C .: 20.8 mN / m, 1 atmosphere 2.
- XC94-C4326 5.0 parts by mass.
- the presence of vinyl groups was confirmed in the first silicone layer.
- the average elastic modulus of the first silicone layer was 0.9 MPa
- the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer was 720 MPa
- the difference was 719.1 MPa.
- the silicon concentration in the second silicone layer was 40.0% by mass.
- the spot diameter was 28 mm.
- Example 1 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2, except that the second silicone layer forming composition-1 was changed to the first silicone layer forming composition-2.
- the presence of vinyl groups was confirmed in the first silicone layer.
- the average elastic modulus of the first silicone layer was 1.8 MPa
- the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer was 1.8 MPa
- the difference was 0 MPa.
- the silicon concentration in the second silicone layer was 36.5% by mass.
- the spot diameter was 9 mm.
- Example 2 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2, except that the first silicone layer forming composition-2 was changed to the second silicone layer forming composition-1.
- the presence of vinyl groups was not confirmed in the first silicone layer.
- the average elastic modulus of the first silicone layer was 720 MPa
- the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer was 720 MPa
- the difference was 0 MPa.
- the silicon concentration in the second silicone layer was 40.0% by mass.
- the spot diameter was 28 mm.
- Example 3 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the second silicone layer forming composition-1 was changed to the following second silicone layer forming composition-7.
- ⁇ Second silicone layer forming composition-7> The following components (a-13), (b-13), (c-13) and (d-13) were put into a container, and the mixture was stirred and mixed until the components became uniform. The resulting solution was bubbled with dry nitrogen for 20 minutes to remove moisture in the solution. Immediately before coating, the component (e-13) was added and mixed by stirring to obtain a second silicone layer-forming composition-7.
- the presence of vinyl groups was confirmed in the first silicone layer.
- the average elastic modulus of the first silicone layer was 1.8 MPa
- the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer was 23.4 MPa
- the difference was 21.6 MPa.
- the spot diameter was 12 mm.
- Example 4 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the second silicone layer forming composition-1 was changed to the following second silicone layer forming composition-8.
- ⁇ Second Silicone Layer Forming Composition-8> The following components (a-14), (b-14), (c-14) and (d-14) were put into a container and stirred and mixed until the components became uniform. The resulting solution was bubbled with dry nitrogen for 20 minutes to remove moisture in the solution. Immediately before coating, the component (e-14) was added and mixed by stirring to obtain a second silicone layer forming composition-8.
- the presence of vinyl groups was confirmed in the first silicone layer.
- the average elastic modulus of the first silicone layer was 1.8 MPa
- the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer was 10.8 MPa
- the difference was 9.0 MPa.
- the silicon concentration in the second silicone layer was 37.4% by mass.
- the spot diameter was 11 mm.
- Example 5 A printing plate was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 2 except that the second silicone layer forming composition-1 was changed to the following second silicone layer forming composition-9.
- ⁇ Second silicone layer-forming composition-9> The following components (a-15), (b-15), (c-15), and (d-15) were charged into a container and mixed with stirring until the components became uniform. The resulting solution was bubbled with dry nitrogen for 20 minutes to remove moisture in the solution. Immediately before coating, the component (e-15) was added and mixed by stirring to obtain a second silicone layer-forming composition-9.
- the presence of vinyl groups was confirmed in the first silicone layer. Further, the average elastic modulus of the first silicone layer was 1.8 MPa, the average elastic modulus of the second silicone layer was 30.6 MPa, and the difference was 28.8 MPa. The spot diameter was 13 mm.
- Table 1 shows the evaluation results for Examples 1 to 16 and Comparative Examples 1 to 5.
- Example 17 A printing plate produced under the same composition and conditions as in Example 2 was mounted on an LED-UV offset rotary printing press: MHL13A (manufactured by Miyakoshi Co., Ltd.), and a water-soluble UV ink for film: UV171 NH TBS ink (Co., Ltd.).
- Ink component non-absorptive printing medium “Emblet” (registered trademark) PTM-12 (rolled biaxially stretched PET film, thickness: 12 ⁇ m, printing surface: easy adhesion treatment, Unitika) 20,000 m was printed under the conditions of UV wavelength: 385 nm, UV irradiation intensity: 8 W / cm 2 , printing speed: 100 m / min, plate surface temperature: 25 ° C.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Printing Plates And Materials Therefor (AREA)
- Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
- Manufacture Or Reproduction Of Printing Formes (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Abstract
Description
油溶性酸化重合型インキとしては、例えば、特開昭48-004107号公報、特開平01-306482号公報などで開示された油性洗浄液で洗浄可能な公知の油溶性酸化重合型インキが挙げられる。また、特開2005-336301号公報、特開2005-126579号公報、特開2011-144295号公報、特開2012-224823号公報などで開示された、溶剤成分を従来の鉱物油(石油)成分から植物油成分に置き換えた、大豆油インキや植物油インキ、ならびにNon-VOCインキなどと称される環境低負荷型のインキも油溶性酸化重合型インキに含まれる。
水溶性酸化重合型インキとしては、例えば、特開2009-57461号公報、特許第4522094号公報などで開示された水または水系洗浄液で洗浄可能な公知の水溶性酸化重合型インキが挙げられる。
油溶性活性エネルギー線硬化型インキとしては、例えば、特許第5158274号公報、特開2012-211230号公報などで開示された油性洗浄液で洗浄可能な公知の活性エネルギー線硬化型インキが挙げられる。また、活性エネルギー線硬化型インキには省電力(減灯)UV印刷やLED-UV印刷に使用される高感度UVインキも含まれる。
水溶性活性エネルギー線硬化型インキとしては、例えば、特開2017-52817号公報、国際公開第2017/047817号、国際公開第2017/090663号などで開示された水または水系洗浄液で洗浄可能な公知の水溶性活性エネルギー線硬化型インキが挙げられる。
(1)印刷版の作製
各実施例および比較例に記載の組成および条件で作製した印刷版原版に、ArFエキシマパルスレーザー(波長:193nm)を用いてレーザー照射エネルギー密度:150mJ/cm2、パルス繰り返し周波数:10Hz、レーザー照射部雰囲気:窒素雰囲気、の条件でテストパターンのレーザー照射を行い、レーザー照射部の第2のシリコーン層と第1のシリコーン層の上部とをアブレーションすることで印刷版を得た。テストパターンは、ベタ、白ベタ、レーザーで加工可能な最狭幅のインキ反発性独立線(長さ:1cm)、20μm幅のインキ着肉性独立線(長さ:1cm)を各々複数箇所含み、印刷面積100%のうち約70%がレーザー照射部(非画線部)となるパターンを用いた。
上記(1)の方法で得た印刷版の第1のシリコーン層(レーザー照射部)および第2のシリコーン層(レーザー未照射部)の平均弾性率を以下の分析法により評価、算出した。
探針:シリコンカンチレバー(ばね定数=6N/m)
先端曲率半径:8nm
荷重:5~20nN
走査モード:フォースボリューム(コンタクトモード)
走査範囲:25μm2(縦:5μm×横:5μm)
走査範囲内での測定点:4096点(縦:64点×横:64点)
測定環境:室温、大気中。
上記(1)の方法で得た印刷版に、ウレタン樹脂製のゴムハンドローラー(インキローラー:トラスト・ゼータ(テクノロール(株)製)をハンドローラーに加工したもの)を用いて油溶性UVインキ:UV171CT墨M-TW((株)T&K TOKA製)を展開した。インキ展開後の印刷版のレーザーで加工可能な最狭幅のインキ反発性独立線(長さ:1cm)部分を光学顕微鏡:“ECLIPSE”L200((株)ニコン製、対物レンズ:“CFI LU Plan Apo EPI”150×((株)ニコン製))で観察し、ランダムに選んだ10箇所の線幅を測長し、平均値を算出することで平均線幅とした。平均線幅が小さいほど、優れた画像再現性であることを示している。
上記(1)の方法で得た印刷版を、印刷機:OLIVER466SD((株)桜井グラフィックシステムズ製)に装着し、以下に示す条件で印刷を行った。
インキローラー:トラスト・ゼータ
ブランケット:MC1300((株)金陽社製)
版面温度:20℃
印刷速度:8,000枚/時間
被印刷媒体:OK“トップコート”(登録商標)+(王子製紙(株)製)。
油溶性UVインキ:UV171CT墨M-TW。
A:通常の水なし印刷のインキ供給量で反射濃度1.4以上
B:通常の水なし印刷の1.2倍のインキ供給量で反射濃度1.4以上
C:通常の水なし印刷の1.2倍のインキ供給量でも反射濃度0.7~1.3
D:通常の水なし印刷の1.2倍のインキ供給量でも反射濃度0.7未満。
上記(1)の方法で得た印刷版を、OLIVER466SDに装着し、以下に示す条件で印刷を行った。
インキローラー:トラスト・ゼータ
ブランケット:MC1300
版面温度:30℃
印刷速度:8,000枚/時間
被印刷媒体:OK“トップコート”(登録商標)+(王子製紙(株)製)。
油溶性UVインキ:UV171CT墨M-TW。
A:地汚れなし
B:一部(くわえ部)のみに僅かな地汚れあり
C:全面に僅かな地汚れあり
D:全面が激しく地汚れ。
上記(1)の方法で得た印刷版を、OLIVER466SDに装着し、以下に示す条件で印刷を行った。
インキローラー:トラスト・ゼータ
ブランケット:MC1300
版面温度:25℃~28℃
印刷速度:8,000枚/時間
被印刷媒体:OK“トップコート”(登録商標)+(王子製紙(株)製)。
油溶性UVインキ:UV171CT墨M-TW。
A:5万枚以上印刷しても細線の脱落なし
B:3万枚以上~5万枚未満で細線が脱落
C:1万枚以上~3万枚未満で細線が脱落
D:1万枚未満で細線が脱落。
水平器を用いて水平にしたホットプレート(プレート温度:30℃)上に印刷版を置いた。印刷版の表面温度が30℃になっていることを確認後、印刷版の第2のシリコーン層表面に、ジメチルシリコーンオイル:KF-96-20cs(信越化学工業(株)製、液粘度:20センチストークス)を12マイクロリットル接触させ、接触後10分経過時点のスポット径を測定した。スポット径は、接触後10分経過時点のジメチルシリコーンオイルのスポット形状のうち、径が最長となる箇所を測長することによって求めた。
厚さ0.24mmの脱脂したアルミ基板(三菱アルミ(株)製)上に、下記のプライマー層形成用組成物を塗布し、200℃で90秒間乾燥し、平均膜厚10μmのプライマー層を設けた。
容器中に下記(a-1)成分を投入し、スリーワンモーターにて攪拌しながら(b-1)、(c-1)、(d-1)、(e-1)成分を順次ゆっくりと投入し、成分が均一になるまで攪拌混合した。得られた混合液中に(f-1)、(g-1)成分を投入して10分間攪拌混合することでプライマー層形成用組成物を得た。
(a-1)酸化チタン分散液:“タイペーク”(登録商標)CR-50(石原産業(株)製)のN,N-ジメチルホルムアミド分散液(酸化チタン50質量%):60.0質量部
(b-1)エポキシ樹脂:“jER”(登録商標)1010(三菱化学(株)製):35.0質量部
(c-1)ポリウレタン:“サンプレン”(登録商標)LQ-T1331D(三洋化成工業(株)製、固形分濃度:20質量%):375.0質量部
(d-1)N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド:730.0質量部
(e-1)メチルエチルケトン:250.0質量部
(f-1)アルミキレート:“アルミキレート”ALCH-TR(川研ファインケミカル(株)製):10.0質量部
(g-1)レベリング剤:“ディスパロン”(登録商標)LC951(楠本化成(株)製、固形分:10質量%):1.0質量部。
ジルコニアビーズ:“YTZ”(登録商標)ボール(φ1mm、(株)ニッカトー製)1,600.0gを充填した密閉可能なガラス製規格瓶中に、N,N-ジメチルホルムアミド:700.0g、“タイペーク”(登録商標)CR-50(石原産業(株)製):700.0gを投入し、密閉後、小型ボールミル回転架台(アズワン(株)製)にセットし、0.4m/秒の回転速度で7日間分散することで、(a-1)酸化チタン分散液を得た。
容器中に下記(a-2)、(b-2)および(c-2)成分を投入し、成分が均一になるまで攪拌混合した。得られた溶液を乾燥窒素で20分間バブリングすることで溶液中の水分を除去した。得られた溶液中に(d-2)成分を投入して10分間攪拌混合した。塗布直前に(e-2)成分を投入し攪拌混合することで第1のシリコーン層形成用組成物-1を得た。
(a-2)イソパラフィン系溶剤:“アイソパー”(登録商標)E(エクソンモービルケミカル社製):895.0質量部
(b-2)分子内に2個以上のビニル基を有するシロキサン化合物(両末端ジメチルビニルシロキシ-ポリジメチルシロキサン):DMS-V52(GELEST Inc.製、重量平均分子量:155,000、分子内のビニル基数:2.0個):91.0質量部
(c-2)分子内に3個以上のSiH基を有するシロキサン化合物(両末端トリメチルシロキシ-メチルハイドロシロキサン-ジメチルシロキサンコポリマー)HMS-301(GELEST Inc.製、重量平均分子量:1,950、SiH基に由来するH基濃度:0.41質量%、分子内のSiH基数:8.0個):6.0質量部
(d-2)シランカップリング剤:ビニルトリス(メチルエチルケトキシミノ)シラン:3.0質量部
(e-2)反応触媒(白金混合物):XC94-C4326(モメンティブ・パフォーマンス・マテリアルズ・ジャパン合同会社製、固形分濃度:1質量%):5.0質量部。
容器中に下記(a-3)、(b-3)、(c-3)および(d-3)成分を投入し、成分が均一になるまで攪拌混合した。得られた溶液を乾燥窒素で20分間バブリングすることで溶液中の水分を除去した。塗布直前に(e-3)成分を投入し攪拌混合することで第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-1を得た。
(a-3)イソパラフィン系溶剤:“アイソパー”(登録商標)C(エクソンモービルケミカル社製):895.0質量部
(b-3)分子内に3個以上のビニル基を有するシロキサン化合物(両末端トリメチルシロキシ-ビニルメチルシロキサン-ジメチルシロキサンコポリマー):VDT-954(GELEST Inc.製、重量平均分子量:225,000、ビニル基濃度:4.29質量%、分子内のビニル基数:357.2個):70.0質量部
(c-3)分子内に3個以上のSiH基を有するシロキサン化合物(両末端トリメチルシロキシ-ポリメチルハイドロシロキサン):HMS-993(GELEST Inc.製、重量平均分子量:2,250、SiH基に由来するH基濃度:1.56質量%、分子内のSiH基数:35.2個):30.0質量部
(d-3)反応抑制剤:2-メチル-3-ブチン-2-オール:1.5質量部
(e-3)XC94-C4326:3.5質量部。
第1のシリコーン層形成用組成物-1を第1のシリコーン層形成用組成物-2に変更したこと以外は実施例1と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
容器中に下記(a-4)、(b-4)および(c-4)成分を投入し、成分が均一になるまで攪拌混合した。得られた溶液を乾燥窒素で20分間バブリングすることで溶液中の水分を除去した。得られた溶液中に(d-4)成分を投入して10分間攪拌混合した。塗布直前に(e-4)成分を投入し攪拌混合することで第1のシリコーン層形成用組成物-2を得た。
(a-4)“アイソパー”(登録商標)E:895.0質量部
(b-4)VDT-954:82.0質量部
(c-4)分子内に3個以上のSiH基を有するシロキサン化合物(両末端トリメチルシロキシ-メチルハイドロシロキサン-ジメチルシロキサンコポリマー):HMS-064(GELEST Inc.製、重量平均分子量:55,000、SiH基に由来するH基濃度:0.08質量%、分子内のSiH基数:44.4個):15.0質量部
(d-4)ビニルトリス(メチルエチルケトキシミノ)シラン:3.0質量部
(e-4)XC94-C4326:5.0質量部。
第1のシリコーン層の平均膜厚を8.0μmから4.0μmに変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
第1のシリコーン層の平均膜厚を8.0μmから16.0μmに変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
第1のシリコーン層の平均膜厚を8.0μmから30.0μmに変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
第2のシリコーン層の平均膜厚を0.4μmから0.15μmに変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
第2のシリコーン層の平均膜厚を0.4μmから3μmに変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
第2のシリコーン層の平均膜厚を0.4μmから5μmに変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
第1のシリコーン層形成用組成物-2を第1のシリコーン層形成用組成物-3に変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
容器中に下記(a-5)、(b-5)および(c-5)成分を投入し、成分が均一になるまで攪拌混合した。得られた溶液を乾燥窒素で20分間バブリングすることで溶液中の水分を除去した。得られた溶液中に(d-5)成分を投入して10分間攪拌混合した。塗布直前に(e-5)成分を投入し攪拌混合することで第1のシリコーン層形成用組成物-3を得た。
(a-5)“アイソパー”(登録商標)E:895.0質量部
(b-5)VDT-954:92.0質量部
(c-5)HMS-993:5.0質量部
(d-5)ビニルトリス(メチルエチルケトキシミノ)シラン:3.0質量部
(e-5)XC94-C4326:5.0質量部。
第1のシリコーン層形成用組成物-2を第1のシリコーン層形成用組成物-4に変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
容器中に下記(a-6)、(b-6)および(c-6)成分を投入し、成分が均一になるまで攪拌混合した。得られた溶液を乾燥窒素で20分間バブリングすることで溶液中の水分を除去した。得られた溶液中に(d-6)成分を投入して10分間攪拌混合した。塗布直前に(e-6)成分を投入し攪拌混合することで第1のシリコーン層形成用組成物-4を得た。
(a-6)“アイソパー”(登録商標)E:895.0質量部
(b-6)VDT-954:52.0質量部
(c-6)HMS-064:45.0質量部
(d-6)ビニルトリス(メチルエチルケトキシミノ)シラン:3.0質量部
(e-6)XC94-C4326:5.0質量部。
第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-1を、下記の第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-2に変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
容器中に下記(a-7)、(b-7)、(c-7)および(d-7)成分を投入し、成分が均一になるまで攪拌混合した。得られた溶液を乾燥窒素で20分間バブリングすることで溶液中の水分を除去した。塗布直前に(e-7)成分を投入し攪拌混合することで第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-2を得た。
(a-7)“アイソパー”(登録商標)C:895.0質量部
(b-7)分子内に3個以上のビニル基を有するシロキサン化合物(両末端トリメチルシロキシ-ビニルメチルシロキサン-ジメチルシロキサンコポリマー):VDT-431(GELEST Inc.製、重量平均分子量:28,000、ビニル基濃度:1.63質量%、分子内のビニル基数:16.9個):90.0質量部
(c-7)HMS-993:10.0質量部
(d-7)2-メチル-3-ブチン-2-オール:1.5質量部
(e-7)XC94-C4326:3.5質量部。
第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-1を、下記の第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-3に変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
容器中に下記(a-8)、(b-8)、(c-8)および(d-8)成分を投入し、成分が均一になるまで攪拌混合した。得られた溶液を乾燥窒素で20分間バブリングすることで溶液中の水分を除去した。塗布直前に(e-8)成分を投入し攪拌混合することで第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-3を得た。
(a-8)“アイソパー”(登録商標)C:895.0質量部
(b-8)分子内に3個以上のビニル基を有するシロキサン化合物(両末端トリメチルシロキシ-ビニルメチルシロキサン-ジメチルシロキサンコポリマー):VDT-731(GELEST Inc.製、重量平均分子量:28,000、ビニル基濃度:2.70質量%、分子内のビニル基数:28.0個):85.0質量部
(c-8)HMS-993:15.0質量部
(d-8)2-メチル-3-ブチン-2-オール:1.5質量部
(e-8)XC94-C4326:3.5質量部。
第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-1を、下記の第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-4に変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
容器中に下記(a-9)、(b-9)、(c-9)および(d-9)成分を投入し、成分が均一になるまで攪拌混合した。得られた溶液を乾燥窒素で20分間バブリングすることで溶液中の水分を除去した。塗布直前に(e-9)成分を投入し攪拌混合することで第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-4を得た。
(a-9)“アイソパー”(登録商標)C:895.0質量部
(b-9)分子内に3個以上のビニル基を有するシロキサン化合物(両末端トリメチルシロキシ-ビニルメチルシロキサン-ジメチルシロキサンコポリマー):VDT-5035(GELEST Inc.製、重量平均分子量:50,000、ビニル基濃度:16.88質量%、分子内のビニル基数:311.9個):55.0質量部
(c-9)HMS-993:45.0質量部
(d-9)2-メチル-3-ブチン-2-オール:1.5質量部
(e-9)XC94-C4326:3.5質量部。
第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-1を、下記の第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-5に変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
容器中に下記(a-10)、(b-10)、(c-10)および(d-10)成分を投入し、成分が均一になるまで攪拌混合した。得られた溶液を乾燥窒素で20分間バブリングすることで溶液中の水分を除去した。塗布直前に(e-10)成分を投入し攪拌混合することで第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-5を得た。
(a-10)“アイソパー”(登録商標)C:895.0質量部
(b-10)VDT-5035:25.0質量部
(c-10)HMS-993:75.0質量部
(d-10)2-メチル-3-ブチン-2-オール:1.5質量部
(e-10)XC94-C4326:3.5質量部。
第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-1を、下記の第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-6に変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
容器中に下記(a-11)、(b-11)および(c-11)成分を投入し、成分が均一になるまで攪拌混合した。得られた溶液を乾燥窒素で20分間バブリングすることで溶液中の水分を除去した。塗布直前に(d-11)成分を投入し攪拌混合することで第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-6を得た。
(a-11)“アイソパー”(登録商標)C:895.0質量部
(b-11)HMS-993:100.0質量部
(c-11)2-メチル-3-ブチン-2-オール:1.5質量部
(d-11)XC94-C4326:3.5質量部。
第1のシリコーン層形成用組成物-2を、下記の第1のシリコーン層形成用組成物-5に変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
容器中に下記(a-12)、(b-12)、(c-12)および(d-12)成分を投入し、成分が均一になるまで攪拌混合した。得られた溶液を乾燥窒素で20分間バブリングすることで溶液中の水分を除去した。得られた溶液中に(e-12)成分を投入して10分間攪拌混合した。塗布直前に(f-12)成分を投入し攪拌混合することで第1のシリコーン層形成用組成物-5を得た。
(a-12)“アイソパー”(登録商標)E:895.0質量部
(b-12)VDT-954:62.0質量部
(c-12)HMS-064:15.0質量部
(d-12)25℃での表面張力が30mN/m以下の液体:KF-96-50cs(ジメチルシリコーンオイル、重量平均分子量:3,780、1気圧25℃における表面張力:20.8mN/m、1気圧環境下において150℃で24時間加熱後の質量減少率:0.1質量%、信越化学工業(株)製):20.0質量部
(e-12)ビニルトリス(メチルエチルケトキシミノ)シラン:3.0質量部
(f-12)XC94-C4326:5.0質量部。
第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-1を第1のシリコーン層形成用組成物-2に変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
第1のシリコーン層形成用組成物-2を第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-1に変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-1を、下記の第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-7に変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
容器中に下記(a-13)、(b-13)、(c-13)および(d-13)成分を投入し、成分が均一になるまで攪拌混合した。得られた溶液を乾燥窒素で20分間バブリングすることで溶液中の水分を除去した。塗布直前に(e-13)成分を投入し攪拌混合することで第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-7を得た。
(a-13)“アイソパー”(登録商標)C:895.0質量部
(b-13)VDT-954:95.0質量部
(c-13)HMS-993:5.0質量部
(d-13)2-メチル-3-ブチン-2-オール:1.5質量部
(e-13)XC94-C4326:3.5質量部。
第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-1を、下記の第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-8に変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
容器中に下記(a-14)、(b-14)、(c-14)および(d-14)成分を投入し、成分が均一になるまで攪拌混合した。得られた溶液を乾燥窒素で20分間バブリングすることで溶液中の水分を除去した。塗布直前に(e-14)成分を投入し攪拌混合することで第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-8を得た。
(a-14)“アイソパー”(登録商標)C:895.0質量部
(b-14)VDT-954:94.6質量部
(c-14)分子内に3個以上のSiH基を有するシロキサン化合物(両末端トリメチルシロキシ-メチルハイドロシロキサン-ジメチルシロキサンコポリマー):HMS-501(GELEST Inc.製、重量平均分子量:1,050、SiH基に由来するH基濃度:0.74質量%、分子内のSiH基数:7.8個)5.4質量部
(d-14)2-メチル-3-ブチン-2-オール:1.5質量部
(e-14)XC94-C4326:3.5質量部。
第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-1を、下記の第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-9に変更したこと以外は実施例2と同様の方法で印刷版の作製、評価を行った。
容器中に下記(a-15)、(b-15)、(c-15)および(d-15)成分を投入し、成分が均一になるまで攪拌混合した。得られた溶液を乾燥窒素で20分間バブリングすることで溶液中の水分を除去した。塗布直前に(e-15)成分を投入し攪拌混合することで第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物-9を得た。
(a-15)“アイソパー”(登録商標)C:895.0質量部
(b-15)分子内に3個以上のビニル基を有するシロキサン化合物(両末端トリメチルシロキシ-ポリビニルメチルシロキサン):VMS-T11(GELEST Inc.製、重量平均分子量:1,250、ビニル基濃度:27.33質量%、分子内のビニル基数:12.7個):2.65質量部
(c-15)分子内に3個以上のSiH基を有するシロキサン化合物(両末端トリメチルシロキシ-メチルハイドロシロキサン-ジメチルシロキサンコポリマー):HMS-082(GELEST Inc.製、重量平均分子量:6,000、SiH基に由来するH基濃度:0.11質量%、分子内のSiH基数:6.5個)97.35質量部
(d-15)2-メチル-3-ブチン-2-オール:1.5質量部
(e-15)XC94-C4326:3.5質量部。
実施例2と同様の組成、条件で作製した印刷版を、LED-UVオフセット輪転印刷機:MHL13A((株)ミヤコシ製)に装着し、フィルム用水溶性UVインキ:UV171 NH TBS 墨((株)T&K TOKA製)を用いて、インキ成分非吸収性の被印刷媒体:“エンブレット”(登録商標)PTM-12(ロール状2軸延伸PETフィルム、厚み:12μm、印刷面:易接着処理、ユニチカ(株)製)に、UV波長:385nm、UV照射強度:8W/cm2、印刷速度:100m/分、版面温度:25℃~28℃の条件で20,000m印刷した。20,000m付近の印刷物を切り出し、5枚重ねにしたコート紙:OK“トップコート”(登録商標)+(王子製紙(株)製)上に置いて、インキ着肉性、インキ反発性、および耐刷性を評価した。印刷物のベタ部の墨反射濃度は1.6であり、インキ着肉性は良好であった。また、白ベタ部には地汚れが一切認められず、インキ反発性も良好であった。さらに、細線の脱落も一切認められず、耐刷性も良好であった。評価結果を表2に示す。
2 印刷版
3 版胴
4 ブランケット胴
5 被印刷媒体
6 圧胴
Claims (18)
- 支持体上に、インキ着肉性が互いに異なる、第1のシリコーン層および第2のシリコーン層を有する印刷版。
- 支持体上に、インキ反発性の第1のシリコーン層およびインキ着肉性の第2のシリコーン層をこの順に有する印刷版。
- 前記第1のシリコーン層の平均弾性率および前記第2のシリコーン層の平均弾性率の差が、50~1900MPaである請求項1または2のいずれかに記載の印刷版。
- 前記第2のシリコーン層の平均弾性率が、60~2000MPaである請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の印刷版。
- 前記第2のシリコーン層表面に接触させた液粘度が20センチストークスである12マイクロリットルのジメチルシリコーンオイルの接触後10分経過時点のスポット径が、20~37mmである請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の印刷版。
- 前記第2のシリコーン層の平均膜厚が、0.1~5μmである請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の印刷版。
- 前記第2のシリコーン層中の珪素濃度が、25~50質量%である請求項1~6のいずれかに記載の印刷版。
- 前記第1のシリコーン層の平均弾性率が、0.001~10MPaである請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の印刷版。
- 前記第1のシリコーン層の平均膜厚が、3~30μmである請求項1~8のいずれかに記載の印刷版。
- 前記第1のシリコーン層が、ビニル基を有する化合物を含む請求項1~9のいずれかに記載の印刷版。
- 前記第1のシリコーン層が、25℃での表面張力が30mN/m以下の液体を5~40質量%含む、請求項1~10のいずれかに記載の印刷版。
- 支持体上に設けた前記第1のシリコーン層上に、第2のシリコーン層形成用組成物を全面塗布して第2のシリコーン層を設けた後、該第2のシリコーン層側からレーザー光を照射し、レーザー光が照射された部分の第2のシリコーン層、または第2のシリコーン層と第1のシリコーン層の上部とをアブレーションして得られる請求項1~11のいずれかに記載の印刷版の製造方法。
- 前記レーザーが、炭酸ガスレーザーまたは高出力UVレーザーである請求項12に記載の印刷版の製造方法。
- 請求項1~11のいずれかに記載の印刷版、インキ、および被印刷媒体を用いた印刷物の製造方法。
- 前記インキが、活性エネルギー線硬化型インキである請求項14に記載の印刷物の製造方法。
- 前記インキが、水溶性インキである請求項14または15に記載の印刷物の製造方法。
- 前記被印刷媒体が、インキ成分非吸収性の被印刷媒体である請求項14~16のいずれかに記載の印刷物の製造方法。
- 前記被印刷媒体が、食品包装用基材である請求項14~17のいずれかに記載の印刷物の製造方法。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201980026406.8A CN111989225B (zh) | 2018-04-19 | 2019-04-17 | 印刷版、印刷版的制造方法及使用了该印刷版的印刷物的制造方法 |
US16/982,249 US11466165B2 (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2019-04-17 | Printing plate, method of manufacturing the same, and method of manufacturing printed matter using the same |
EP19789353.0A EP3782820A4 (en) | 2019-04-17 | Printing plate, printing plate manufacturing method, and printed matter manufacturing method using same | |
JP2019521488A JP7047839B2 (ja) | 2018-04-19 | 2019-04-17 | 印刷版、印刷版の製造方法、およびそれを用いた印刷物の製造方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018080380 | 2018-04-19 | ||
JP2018-080380 | 2018-04-19 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2019203263A1 true WO2019203263A1 (ja) | 2019-10-24 |
Family
ID=68239551
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2019/016443 WO2019203261A1 (ja) | 2018-04-19 | 2019-04-17 | インキ着肉層形成用組成物、印刷版、およびそれを用いた印刷物の製造方法 |
PCT/JP2019/016448 WO2019203263A1 (ja) | 2018-04-19 | 2019-04-17 | 印刷版、印刷版の製造方法、およびそれを用いた印刷物の製造方法 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2019/016443 WO2019203261A1 (ja) | 2018-04-19 | 2019-04-17 | インキ着肉層形成用組成物、印刷版、およびそれを用いた印刷物の製造方法 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11466165B2 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP7040522B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN111989225B (ja) |
WO (2) | WO2019203261A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN117440891A (zh) * | 2021-08-30 | 2024-01-23 | 东丽株式会社 | 无缝平版印刷版原版、无缝平版印刷版、圆筒状支撑体再生方法、无缝平版印刷版原版的制造方法和易剥离性底漆层形成用组合物 |
Citations (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3159662A (en) | 1962-07-02 | 1964-12-01 | Gen Electric | Addition reaction |
US3159601A (en) | 1962-07-02 | 1964-12-01 | Gen Electric | Platinum-olefin complex catalyzed addition of hydrogen- and alkenyl-substituted siloxanes |
US3220972A (en) | 1962-07-02 | 1965-11-30 | Gen Electric | Organosilicon process using a chloroplatinic acid reaction product as the catalyst |
JPS5559467A (en) * | 1978-10-30 | 1980-05-02 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Lithographic prate and production thereof |
JPH01306482A (ja) | 1988-06-03 | 1989-12-11 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 水なし平版印刷インキ用樹脂組成物およびインキ組成物 |
JPH04263994A (ja) | 1991-02-19 | 1992-09-18 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 平版印刷版及びその製造方法 |
JPH05246016A (ja) * | 1991-11-11 | 1993-09-24 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 印刷用ゴムロール |
JPH09267464A (ja) | 1996-04-01 | 1997-10-14 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | レーザーダイレクト製版用平版刷版材およびそれを用いる印刷方法 |
JP2002244279A (ja) | 2001-02-20 | 2002-08-30 | Toray Ind Inc | 直描型平版印刷版原版 |
JP2002363515A (ja) * | 2001-06-11 | 2002-12-18 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | 剥離シート、粘着テープ、テープ貼着物およびインキ |
JP2004199016A (ja) | 2002-02-26 | 2004-07-15 | Toray Ind Inc | 直描型水なし平版印刷版原版 |
JP2004334025A (ja) | 2003-05-09 | 2004-11-25 | Toray Ind Inc | 直描型水なし平版印刷版原版 |
JP2005093844A (ja) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-04-07 | Nitto Denko Corp | 接着機能付き回路基板 |
JP2005126579A (ja) | 2003-10-24 | 2005-05-19 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | 水なし平版インキ |
JP2005336301A (ja) | 2004-05-26 | 2005-12-08 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | 水無し平版印刷インキ |
JP2006276385A (ja) | 2005-03-29 | 2006-10-12 | Toray Ind Inc | 直描型水なし平版印刷版原版 |
WO2008056588A1 (en) | 2006-11-06 | 2008-05-15 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Precursor for waterless lithographic printing plate |
JP2009057461A (ja) | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-19 | Dic Corp | 印刷インキ組成物 |
JP4522094B2 (ja) | 2001-12-13 | 2010-08-11 | サン・ケミカル・コーポレーション | ウォーターレスの水洗可能なオフセット印刷インキおよびその製造方法 |
JP2011144295A (ja) | 2010-01-15 | 2011-07-28 | Toyo Ink Sc Holdings Co Ltd | 水なし平版印刷用インキ組成物および印刷物 |
JP2012211230A (ja) | 2011-03-30 | 2012-11-01 | Toyo Ink Sc Holdings Co Ltd | 活性エネルギー線硬化型オフセットインキおよび該組成物を印刷してなる印刷物 |
JP2012224823A (ja) | 2011-04-22 | 2012-11-15 | Sakata Corp | 水無し平版印刷用インキ組成物 |
JP5158274B2 (ja) | 2011-03-31 | 2013-03-06 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | 活性エネルギー線硬化型インキおよび印刷物 |
JP2015114447A (ja) | 2013-12-11 | 2015-06-22 | 東レ株式会社 | 印刷版原版および印刷版の製造方法 |
US20150321497A1 (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2015-11-12 | Agfa Graphics Nv | Method of preparing a flexographic printing master |
WO2016076286A1 (ja) | 2014-11-11 | 2016-05-19 | 東レ株式会社 | 水なし平版印刷版原版、および水なし平版印刷版を用いた印刷物の製造方法 |
JP2017052817A (ja) | 2015-09-07 | 2017-03-16 | 東レ株式会社 | 平版印刷インキ |
WO2017047817A1 (ja) | 2015-09-17 | 2017-03-23 | 東レ株式会社 | 平版印刷用インキ、平版インキ用ワニスおよびそれを用いた印刷物の製造方法 |
WO2017090663A1 (ja) | 2015-11-25 | 2017-06-01 | 東レ株式会社 | 平版印刷用インキ |
WO2017164032A1 (ja) * | 2016-03-23 | 2017-09-28 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 印刷版および印刷方法ならびに印刷版の製造方法 |
JP2018034367A (ja) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-08 | 藤倉ゴム工業株式会社 | 印刷用ブランケット |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4292397A (en) * | 1980-04-17 | 1981-09-29 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Method for preparing dry planographic plates with plasma |
JPS5741998A (en) * | 1980-08-26 | 1982-03-09 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | Original plate for lithography needing no dampening water |
JPS5842050A (ja) * | 1981-09-07 | 1983-03-11 | Shigeko Tsuruta | 平版印刷用プレ−ト |
JPH0876366A (ja) * | 1994-09-06 | 1996-03-22 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 水なし平版印刷版の版面修正液 |
JPH08337722A (ja) * | 1995-06-12 | 1996-12-24 | Canon Inc | シリコーンゴム、該シリコーンゴムを用いたオフセット印刷機用ブランケット及び印刷方法 |
JPH09244237A (ja) * | 1996-03-11 | 1997-09-19 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | 表面エネルギーを増加し得る組成物、およびそれを用いた印刷版用材料 |
JPH1152555A (ja) * | 1997-07-30 | 1999-02-26 | Toray Ind Inc | 平版印刷版 |
JP2001010248A (ja) * | 1999-06-29 | 2001-01-16 | Toray Ind Inc | 直描型平版印刷版原版 |
DE10018547C2 (de) * | 2000-04-14 | 2003-11-20 | Koenig & Bauer Ag | Verfahren zur Bebilderung von Druckplatten |
JP2002219881A (ja) * | 2001-01-24 | 2002-08-06 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 平版印刷版の製造法 |
JP2003287881A (ja) * | 2002-03-28 | 2003-10-10 | Toray Ind Inc | 直描型水なし平版印刷版原版 |
JP5559467B2 (ja) | 2008-08-04 | 2014-07-23 | 肇 川上 | 建造物 |
JP5246016B2 (ja) | 2009-04-24 | 2013-07-24 | ソニー株式会社 | Da変換装置、固体撮像素子、およびカメラシステム |
JP2013116610A (ja) * | 2011-12-05 | 2013-06-13 | Eastman Kodak Co | 平版印刷版用版面保護液組成物及びそれを用いた平版印刷版の処理方法 |
JP2013130726A (ja) * | 2011-12-21 | 2013-07-04 | Eastman Kodak Co | ポジ型平版印刷版原版及び平版印刷版の製造方法 |
JP6384102B2 (ja) * | 2014-04-21 | 2018-09-05 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 機能性素子の製造方法および印刷装置 |
CN105818517B (zh) * | 2015-01-05 | 2018-03-30 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 一种水性油墨平版印刷系统 |
CN107407885B (zh) * | 2015-03-27 | 2020-09-25 | 东丽株式会社 | 印刷版用硅酮组合物、平版印刷版原版、平版印刷版和印刷物的制造方法 |
JP6888868B2 (ja) | 2017-01-27 | 2021-06-16 | リンテック株式会社 | 溶剤吸収用粘着シート、印刷装置及び印刷物の製造方法 |
-
2019
- 2019-04-17 JP JP2019521487A patent/JP7040522B2/ja active Active
- 2019-04-17 JP JP2019521488A patent/JP7047839B2/ja active Active
- 2019-04-17 CN CN201980026406.8A patent/CN111989225B/zh active Active
- 2019-04-17 WO PCT/JP2019/016443 patent/WO2019203261A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2019-04-17 US US16/982,249 patent/US11466165B2/en active Active
- 2019-04-17 WO PCT/JP2019/016448 patent/WO2019203263A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3159662A (en) | 1962-07-02 | 1964-12-01 | Gen Electric | Addition reaction |
US3159601A (en) | 1962-07-02 | 1964-12-01 | Gen Electric | Platinum-olefin complex catalyzed addition of hydrogen- and alkenyl-substituted siloxanes |
US3220972A (en) | 1962-07-02 | 1965-11-30 | Gen Electric | Organosilicon process using a chloroplatinic acid reaction product as the catalyst |
JPS5559467A (en) * | 1978-10-30 | 1980-05-02 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Lithographic prate and production thereof |
JPH01306482A (ja) | 1988-06-03 | 1989-12-11 | Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc | 水なし平版印刷インキ用樹脂組成物およびインキ組成物 |
JPH04263994A (ja) | 1991-02-19 | 1992-09-18 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 平版印刷版及びその製造方法 |
JPH05246016A (ja) * | 1991-11-11 | 1993-09-24 | Sumitomo Rubber Ind Ltd | 印刷用ゴムロール |
JPH09267464A (ja) | 1996-04-01 | 1997-10-14 | Nippon Paint Co Ltd | レーザーダイレクト製版用平版刷版材およびそれを用いる印刷方法 |
JP2002244279A (ja) | 2001-02-20 | 2002-08-30 | Toray Ind Inc | 直描型平版印刷版原版 |
JP2002363515A (ja) * | 2001-06-11 | 2002-12-18 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | 剥離シート、粘着テープ、テープ貼着物およびインキ |
JP4522094B2 (ja) | 2001-12-13 | 2010-08-11 | サン・ケミカル・コーポレーション | ウォーターレスの水洗可能なオフセット印刷インキおよびその製造方法 |
JP2004199016A (ja) | 2002-02-26 | 2004-07-15 | Toray Ind Inc | 直描型水なし平版印刷版原版 |
JP2004334025A (ja) | 2003-05-09 | 2004-11-25 | Toray Ind Inc | 直描型水なし平版印刷版原版 |
JP2005093844A (ja) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-04-07 | Nitto Denko Corp | 接着機能付き回路基板 |
JP2005126579A (ja) | 2003-10-24 | 2005-05-19 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | 水なし平版インキ |
JP2005336301A (ja) | 2004-05-26 | 2005-12-08 | Toyo Ink Mfg Co Ltd | 水無し平版印刷インキ |
JP2006276385A (ja) | 2005-03-29 | 2006-10-12 | Toray Ind Inc | 直描型水なし平版印刷版原版 |
WO2008056588A1 (en) | 2006-11-06 | 2008-05-15 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Precursor for waterless lithographic printing plate |
JP2009057461A (ja) | 2007-08-31 | 2009-03-19 | Dic Corp | 印刷インキ組成物 |
JP2011144295A (ja) | 2010-01-15 | 2011-07-28 | Toyo Ink Sc Holdings Co Ltd | 水なし平版印刷用インキ組成物および印刷物 |
JP2012211230A (ja) | 2011-03-30 | 2012-11-01 | Toyo Ink Sc Holdings Co Ltd | 活性エネルギー線硬化型オフセットインキおよび該組成物を印刷してなる印刷物 |
JP5158274B2 (ja) | 2011-03-31 | 2013-03-06 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | 活性エネルギー線硬化型インキおよび印刷物 |
JP2012224823A (ja) | 2011-04-22 | 2012-11-15 | Sakata Corp | 水無し平版印刷用インキ組成物 |
US20150321497A1 (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2015-11-12 | Agfa Graphics Nv | Method of preparing a flexographic printing master |
JP2015114447A (ja) | 2013-12-11 | 2015-06-22 | 東レ株式会社 | 印刷版原版および印刷版の製造方法 |
WO2016076286A1 (ja) | 2014-11-11 | 2016-05-19 | 東レ株式会社 | 水なし平版印刷版原版、および水なし平版印刷版を用いた印刷物の製造方法 |
JP2017052817A (ja) | 2015-09-07 | 2017-03-16 | 東レ株式会社 | 平版印刷インキ |
WO2017047817A1 (ja) | 2015-09-17 | 2017-03-23 | 東レ株式会社 | 平版印刷用インキ、平版インキ用ワニスおよびそれを用いた印刷物の製造方法 |
WO2017090663A1 (ja) | 2015-11-25 | 2017-06-01 | 東レ株式会社 | 平版印刷用インキ |
WO2017164032A1 (ja) * | 2016-03-23 | 2017-09-28 | 富士フイルム株式会社 | 印刷版および印刷方法ならびに印刷版の製造方法 |
JP2018034367A (ja) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-08 | 藤倉ゴム工業株式会社 | 印刷用ブランケット |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPWO2019203261A1 (ja) | 2021-03-18 |
EP3782820A1 (en) | 2021-02-24 |
JP7047839B2 (ja) | 2022-04-05 |
CN111989225B (zh) | 2022-05-10 |
US11466165B2 (en) | 2022-10-11 |
WO2019203261A1 (ja) | 2019-10-24 |
JPWO2019203263A1 (ja) | 2021-03-18 |
JP7040522B2 (ja) | 2022-03-23 |
CN111989225A (zh) | 2020-11-24 |
US20210047527A1 (en) | 2021-02-18 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN107073987B (zh) | 无水平版印刷版原版、和使用无水平版印刷版的印刷物的制造方法 | |
JP4807472B2 (ja) | 直描型水なし平版印刷版原版およびその製造方法 | |
WO2019203263A1 (ja) | 印刷版、印刷版の製造方法、およびそれを用いた印刷物の製造方法 | |
EP3276417B1 (en) | Silicone composition for printing plates, lithographic printing plate master, lithographic printing plate and method of producing printed matter | |
JP7517063B2 (ja) | 印刷部材、印刷部材の製造方法、およびそれを用いた印刷物の製造方法 | |
KR102245390B1 (ko) | 인쇄물의 제조 방법 | |
JP7517184B2 (ja) | エンドレス平版印刷版原版、エンドレス平版印刷版の製造方法、およびそれを用いたエンドレス印刷物の製造方法 | |
JP7371684B2 (ja) | 円筒状印刷版および印刷物の製造方法 | |
CN112313578B (zh) | 平版印刷版原版、平版印刷版的制造方法、和使用其的印刷物的制造方法 | |
JP2023112761A (ja) | 水なし平版印刷版原版およびそれを用いた水なし平版印刷版の製造方法 | |
JP2019093613A (ja) | 印刷物の製造方法 | |
JP2019152827A (ja) | 平版印刷版原版 | |
JP6930145B2 (ja) | 印刷版用シリコーン組成物、並びに平版印刷版原版、平版印刷版および印刷物の製造方法 | |
JP2022119304A (ja) | 平版印刷版原版、平版印刷版の製造方法、および印刷物の製造方法 | |
JP2015114447A (ja) | 印刷版原版および印刷版の製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2019521488 Country of ref document: JP Kind code of ref document: A |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 19789353 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2019789353 Country of ref document: EP |
|
ENP | Entry into the national phase |
Ref document number: 2019789353 Country of ref document: EP Effective date: 20201119 |