WO2016109929A1 - 一种雾化组件以及电子烟 - Google Patents
一种雾化组件以及电子烟 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2016109929A1 WO2016109929A1 PCT/CN2015/070154 CN2015070154W WO2016109929A1 WO 2016109929 A1 WO2016109929 A1 WO 2016109929A1 CN 2015070154 W CN2015070154 W CN 2015070154W WO 2016109929 A1 WO2016109929 A1 WO 2016109929A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- atomizing
- sleeve
- assembly
- smoke
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/44—Wicks
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
- A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
- A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
- A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
- A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
Definitions
- the utility model relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, in particular to an atomization assembly and an electronic cigarette.
- FIG. 1 The structure of the prior art atomizing assembly is shown in FIG. 1.
- the atomizing assembly is used to atomize the smoke oil to form a smoke for the user to take.
- the specific arrangement is the inside of the atomizing sleeve 105.
- a fiberglass tube 102 is disposed, and the exterior of the fiberglass tube 102 is surrounded by a reservoir cotton 101 for storing smoke oil.
- the fiberglass tube 102 is internally provided with a glass fiber line 103, the end of the glass fiber line 103 passes through the fiberglass tube 102, and is inserted into the oil storage cotton 101, and the glass fiber line 103 is wound
- a columnar heating wire 104 for atomizing the smoke oil is provided. Passing the fiberglass tube 102 and the glass fiber line 103 such that the oil in the oil storage cotton 101 can be conducted to the heating wire 104 to atomize the heating wire 104 to form smoke. .
- the glass fiber line 103 is disposed in a central portion of the atomizing assembly, and both ends of the oil storage cotton 101 for storing the oil smoke extend to both ends of the atomizing sleeve 105. That is, the glass fiber line 103 is located in the central portion of the oil-storage cotton 101, and the smoke oil is easily accumulated in the position of the oil-storage cotton 101 away from the central portion of the atomizing assembly due to gravity during smoking, thereby The smoke oil stored in the oil storage cotton 101 cannot be sufficiently atomized, thereby causing considerable waste of waste oil, and the problem of dry burning of the conductive wire 104 is easy, and the atomizing component cannot be grasped by the user of the prior art atomizing assembly.
- the amount of smoke oil remaining therein makes it impossible to determine the length of time that the atomizing assembly can be used, thereby causing inconvenience to the user, and if the atomizing component of the prior art hits or falls, it is extremely easy to be broken, thereby causing fog.
- the chemical component is cracked, the smoke oil is easily leaked from the atomization sleeve 105; in addition, the existing atomization assembly is not easy to distinguish whether it has been used or not, thereby causing a health hazard to the user.
- the utility model provides an atomization assembly and an electronic cigarette.
- An atomizing assembly for forming an electronic cigarette in combination with a battery assembly, wherein the atomizing assembly comprises a transparent atomizing sleeve, one end of the atomizing sleeve is provided with a suction nozzle, and the other end of the atomizing sleeve Plugged in An atomizing core, at a position where the atomizing sleeve is connected to the atomizing core, a fastener for limiting radial expansion of the atomizing sleeve is disposed, the atomizing sleeve or/and the tight Firmware is fixedly connected with the atomizing core;
- the atomizing core comprises a transparent oil storage sleeve located in the atomization sleeve, and an electric heating wire assembly for atomizing the tobacco oil in the oil storage sleeve at an end of the oil storage sleeve away from the suction nozzle
- An atomizing seat for fixing the heating wire assembly, and an atomizing electrode assembly connected to the atomizing seat an atomizing chamber is formed in the atomizing seat, and the heating wire assembly is housed in the atomizing chamber a mist passage communicating with the atomization chamber and the air outlet of the nozzle is formed between the oil reservoir and the atomization sleeve, and the atomization electrode assembly extends to the chamber
- One end of the outer sleeve is detachably connected to the battery assembly;
- the oil storage sleeve is sealingly disposed at one end of the suction nozzle, and an end of the oil storage sleeve facing the suction nozzle and the suction nozzle is formed with the air outlet for storing the condensation smoke.
- a condensed smoky oil storage space of the oil an end of the oil storage sleeve facing away from the suction nozzle is an open end, and an oil-shielding sleeve is disposed at the open end, and one end of the oil-shielding sleeve is disposed along the oil-proof sleeve a radially extending oil barrier, and the oil barrier is disposed with one end of the oil barrier plate connected to the oil storage sleeve by an interference fit, the other end of the oil barrier and the atomization
- the electrode assembly is plugged into and abuts on the atomizing electrode assembly, and the oil separating plate is provided with a oil passing hole communicating with an oil storage space in the oil storage slee
- the atomizing electrode assembly includes an outer electrode, an insulating ring sleeved in the outer electrode, and an inner electrode sleeved in the insulating ring, and one end of the oil barrier sleeve is inserted into the outer electrode Connected to and resisted on the outer electrode, the atomizing seat is disposed at one end of the oil absorption plate with at least two abutting arms that abut against the oil absorption plate.
- the oil jacket is provided with a groove near the end of the oil storage space, and the open end of the groove is connected with the open end of the oil storage sleeve by an interference fit.
- a bottom wall of the groove forms the oil barrier plate;
- a first annular concave rail is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the groove adjacent to the end of the oil storage space, and a first sealing ring is disposed in the first annular concave rail to match the oil barrier plate The distance between the nozzles is greater than the distance between the first annular concave rail and the nozzle;
- a first through hole is disposed through a sidewall of the oil barrier sleeve, and the first through hole is electrically connected to the atomization chamber and the smoke passage, so that the smoke atomized by the heating wire assembly is passed through The first through hole flows to the smoke passage.
- the oil jacket is provided with a boss near the end of the oil storage space, and the boss is connected with the open end of the oil storage sleeve by an interference fit, and the convex is inserted
- the oil separation plate is disposed at an end of the table adjacent to the oil storage space;
- a second annular concave rail is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the boss adjacent to the end of the oil storage space, and a second sealing ring is disposed in the second annular concave rail to match the oil barrier plate
- the distance between the nozzles is smaller than the distance between the second annular concave rail and the nozzle;
- a second through hole is disposed through a sidewall of the boss, and the second through hole is electrically connected to the atomization chamber and the smoke passage, so that the smoke atomized by the heating wire assembly passes through The second through hole flows to the smoke passage.
- the cross section of the smoke passage has a ring structure.
- the oil storage sleeve has at least one cutting surface, and the cutting surface encloses the smoke passage with an inner wall of the atomizing sleeve; the end of the cutting surface facing away from the nozzle is configured to conduct the atomization a cavity and an open slot of the smoke passage.
- an end of the oil storage sleeve facing away from the suction nozzle extends in a radial direction of the oil storage sleeve and in a direction close to the atomizing sleeve, so as to provide the atomizing sleeve on the
- the atomization sleeve is fixedly fixed to the convex bone away from the end of the suction nozzle.
- an end surface of the oil storage sleeve facing one end of the suction nozzle has a circular arc shape convex toward the suction nozzle, so that if the condensed smoke oil storage space stores condensed smoke oil, Then, the smoky oil is returned to the atomization chamber along an end surface of the oil storage sleeve having a circular arc shape.
- the oil-repellent plate is provided with a plurality of the oil-filling holes which are formed in a ring shape or an arc shape, and the oil-passing holes are disposed at equal intervals.
- the central portion of the oil barrier plate is further provided with an oil passage hole having the same distance from the remaining oil passage holes.
- the oil hole has a pore diameter of less than 1.5 mm.
- the extending direction of the oil hole is greater than 30° with the extending direction of the oil storage space.
- a circumferential boss of the air outlet is convexly disposed on a side close to the atomizing core for blocking the smoke oil.
- the outer electrode extends to an outer end of the atomization sleeve and is detachably connected to the battery assembly, and the structure of the detachable connection between the outer electrode and the battery assembly is a screw connection structure or a buckle Connection structure.
- the nozzle is a transparent material member and is integrally formed with the atomization sleeve;
- the suction nozzle and the atomization sleeve are detachably connected, and the structure of the detachable connection between the nozzle and the atomization sleeve is a screw connection structure or a snap connection structure.
- the outer end surface of the nozzle is a spherical surface.
- An electronic cigarette comprising an interconnected battery assembly and an atomizing assembly, the atomizing assembly being the atomizing assembly of any of the above.
- the atomization assembly includes an atomization sleeve and an atomization core inserted at one end of the atomization sleeve, and is disposed on the atomization core
- An oil storage sleeve is disposed at a position where the atomizing sleeve is connected to the atomizing core, and a fastener for limiting radial expansion of the atomizing sleeve is sleeved to make the atomizing sleeve or/and
- the fastener is tightly coupled with the atomizing core, thereby preventing the atomizing sleeve from being detached from the atomizing core, and preventing the smoke passage between the oil storage sleeve and the atomizing sleeve.
- the condensed smoke oil leaks out, and the smoke oil is better prevented from sticking to the user; since the oil storage sleeve is located in the atomization sleeve, the external temperature is not easily transmitted into the smoke oil, so that the transportation process is preferably avoided.
- the external ambient temperature is high, the smoke oil is easily deteriorated and the smoke oil leaks when it is expanded at a high temperature; since the oil storage sleeve and the atomization sleeve are transparent, it is convenient for the user to view the atomization assembly at any time.
- the heating wire assembly is located at one end of the oil storage sleeve away from the nozzle, and thus can not only be fully atomized The oil in the oil storage sleeve, and avoid obstructing the observation of the oil;
- the utility model has the advantages of simple and compact structure, convenient assembly, effective improvement of the efficiency of assembling the atomization assembly, and the atomization sleeve is not easily deformed by thermal expansion, thereby improving the atomization sleeve and the atomization core.
- the stability of the structure is effective to ensure the concentration of smoke, and the smoke passage is disposed between the oil storage sleeve and the atomization sleeve, and the area of the smoke passage is large, so that the smoke and the smoke The contact area between the inner walls of the passage is large, so that the mist atomized by the electric heating wire assembly can be cooled to a suitable temperature when flowing through the large-area smoke passage, thereby improving the comfort of the user during the smoke suction.
- the atomizing sleeve functions to protect the oil storage sleeve, so that the oil storage sleeve does not break. Therefore, the leakage of oil due to a drop or collision is effectively avoided, and the service life of the atomizing assembly is effectively extended.
- FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an atomizing assembly in the prior art
- FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a preferred embodiment of the atomizing assembly provided by the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional structural view showing a preferred embodiment of the atomizing assembly provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional structural view showing another preferred embodiment of the atomizing assembly provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a structure of an explosion connection of a preferred embodiment of the atomization assembly provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 6 is a partial cross-sectional structural view showing another preferred embodiment of the atomizing assembly provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing an exploded connection structure of another preferred embodiment of the atomizing assembly provided by the present invention.
- Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the oil barrier of the present invention.
- Figure 9 is a partial cross-sectional structural view showing a preferred embodiment of an atomizing assembly provided with the oil barrier of Figure 8;
- Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of another preferred embodiment of the oil barrier of the present invention.
- Figure 11 is a partial cross-sectional view showing a preferred embodiment of an atomizing assembly provided with the oil barrier of Figure 10; Schematic diagram of the surface structure;
- Figure 12 is a schematic view showing the exploded connection structure shown in Figure 11;
- Figure 13 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a preferred embodiment of an atomizing assembly provided with the oil barrier of Figure 10.
- Embodiment 1 This embodiment describes in detail the specific structure of the atomization assembly capable of improving the assembly efficiency of the atomization assembly and effectively ensuring the amount of smoke and avoiding leakage of smoke oil:
- the atomizing assembly shown in this embodiment is used to form an electronic cigarette in combination with a battery assembly, and the atomizing assembly is used to atomize the smoke oil to form a smoke.
- FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional structure of a preferred embodiment of the atomization assembly provided by the present invention.
- FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 are partial cross-sectional structural views of a preferred embodiment of the atomizing assembly provided by the present invention
- FIG. 5 is a preferred embodiment of the atomizing assembly provided by the present invention.
- the atomizing assembly comprises: a transparent atomizing sleeve 201;
- the degree of transparency and the specific material of the atomizing sleeve 201 are not limited, as long as the user can view the remaining amount of smoke oil of the atomizing assembly through the atomizing sleeve 201 at any time, thereby allowing the user to The amount of remaining oil can predict the length of time that the atomizing assembly can still be used, and there is no possibility that the atomizing assembly will be burned out due to insufficient remaining amount of oil.
- the atomizing sleeve is made of a non-metallic material such as PC (polycarbonate), PVC (polyvinyl chloride), or PET (polybutylene plastic) which can transmit light.
- the suction nozzle 202 and the atomizing sleeve 201 are Specific The arrangement is not limited.
- the atomizing sleeve 201 and the nozzle 202 are integrally formed, and preferably, the nozzle 202 is made of a transparent material, thereby being effective.
- the connection between the atomizing sleeve 201 and the nozzle 202 is ensured to be stable, and the user is allowed to check whether the smoke oil is accumulated at the nozzle 202 at any time;
- the detachable connecting structure is not limited between the atomizing sleeve 201 and the nozzle 202.
- the detachable connecting structure between the nozzle 202 and the atomizing sleeve 201 is The structure of the detachable connection is a threaded connection structure or a snap connection structure. This embodiment is described by taking a threaded connection between the suction nozzle 202 and the atomization sleeve 201 as an example, as shown in FIG.
- the inner circumferential surface of the suction nozzle 202 is provided with an internal thread 601, and an external thread 602 matching the internal thread 601 is disposed at a position corresponding to the internal thread 601 of the atomization sleeve 201 to make the mist
- the sleeve 201 and the nozzle 202 are detachably connected by the screwing of the internal thread 601 and the external thread 602;
- the detachable connection between the nozzle 202 and the atomizing sleeve 201 is advantageous in that the user can change the nozzle 202 at any time, so that the user can clean or periodically replace the nozzle 202 at any time, thereby effectively protecting the nozzle 202.
- the user uses the mouthpiece 202 to perform the hygiene of the smoke aspiration process.
- the other end of the atomizing sleeve 201 is provided with an atomizing core 401 for atomizing the smoke oil to generate smoke for the user to smoke.
- the partial explosion connection structure of the atomization core 401 can be seen in FIG. 7 .
- the cross-sectional structure of the atomization core 401 can be seen in FIG. 4 , and the atomization core 401 is inserted inside the atomization sleeve 201 .
- the cross-sectional structure can be seen in Figure 2;
- the atomization core 401 is inserted into the atomization sleeve 201 to be assembled into an atomization assembly, thereby facilitating assembly and effectively improving the efficiency of assembling the atomization assembly.
- the atomizing sleeve 201 shown in this embodiment is disposed at a position where the atomizing core 201 is connected to the atomizing core 401.
- the radially expanding fastener 203 of the atomizing sleeve 201, the atomizing sleeve 201 or/and the fastener 203 is tightly coupled with the atomizing core 401, that is, the atomizing sleeve 201 or the fastening At least one of the members 203 is in a tight fit with the atomizing core 401; more specifically, in the embodiment, the fastener 203 is coupled to the atomizing sleeve 201 and the atomizing The core 401 is sleeved and fixed by means of tension fit connection.
- the fastener 203 is sleeved at an end of the atomizing sleeve 201 away from the nozzle 202, so that the fastener 203 is given to the atomizing sleeve.
- a force of 201 in a radial direction toward the atomizing core 401 thereby causing the atomizing sleeve 201 to have an interference fit with the atomizing core 401, preventing looseness between the two, and increasing the atomizing sleeve 201 and the The strength of the connection between the atomizing cores 401.
- the specific material of the fastener 203 is not limited, as long as the structure is stable and not deformed by heat.
- the fastener 203 is nested in the atomizing sleeve 201 and the mist.
- the metal core 401 is inserted as an example of a metal ring at a position where it is connected.
- the atomizing core 401 includes:
- the transparent oil storage sleeve 402 located in the atomization sleeve 201 stores the oil smoke inside the oil storage sleeve 402, so as to effectively increase the amount of smoke oil stored in the oil storage sleeve 402, so as to effectively improve
- the liquid smoke oil stored in the oil storage sleeve 402 is taken as an example for description.
- the oil storage sleeve 402 is inserted inside the atomization sleeve 201, and the oil storage sleeve 402 and the atomization sleeve 201 are both disposed as transparent bodies, the user can view the oil storage at any time.
- the internal smoke oil of 402 is atomized to generate smoke.
- the heating wire assembly 403 can be stably disposed inside the atomizing core 401 through the atomizing seat 404, thereby ensuring that the heating wire assembly 403 can stably atomize the smoke oil to generate uniform smoke, thereby improving the user's pumping. Sucking the mouth.
- the specific arrangement of the atomization seat 404 is not limited in this embodiment, as long as the atomization seat 404 can stably set the heating wire assembly 403 inside the atomization core 401.
- An atomizing electrode assembly connected to the atomizing seat 404;
- the atomizing electrode assembly includes: an outer electrode 407 disposed inside the outer electrode 407
- the insulating ring 406 and the inner electrode 405 are disposed in the insulating ring 406. It can be understood that the outer electrode 407 can be integrally formed with the fastener 203, which is not specifically limited herein.
- Two ends of the heating wire assembly 403 are respectively electrically connected to the atomizing electrode assembly;
- one end of the heating wire assembly 403 is electrically connected to the inner electrode 405, the other end is electrically connected to the outer electrode 407, and the atomizing electrode assembly is electrically connected to the battery assembly, and further The battery assembly is enabled to power the heating wire assembly 403 to atomize the heating wire assembly 403 to generate smoke.
- an atomization chamber 408 is formed in the atomization seat 404.
- the heating wire assembly 403 is received in the atomization chamber 408, and the side wall of the atomization seat 404 is opposite to the mist.
- the locating cavity 408 is provided with a retaining groove, so that the end of the heating wire assembly 403 away from the suction nozzle 202 is fixedly held by the holding groove on the atomizing seat 404, and is received in Inside the atomization chamber 408.
- a through hole 4071 that is electrically connected to the atomization chamber 408 is disposed through the outer electrode 407, so that airflow flows from the through hole 4071 into the atomization chamber 408 of the atomization seat 404 to The airflow is caused to circulate the mist atomized by the heating wire assembly 403 to the air outlet 204 of the nozzle 202 via the smoke passage 409 between the oil storage sleeve 402 and the atomizing sleeve 201 to enable the user to The smoke is sucked through the air outlet 204, wherein the specific flow direction of the smoke is shown in the direction indicated by the arrow shown in FIG.
- An advantage of the arrangement of the smoke passage 409 shown in this embodiment is that the area of the smoke passage 409 is greatly improved relative to the prior art, so that the smoke and the inner wall of the smoke passage 409 are The large contact area is such that the mist atomized by the heating wire assembly 403 can be cooled to a suitable temperature when flowing through the large-area smoke passage 409, thereby improving the comfort of the user during the smoke suction and preventing The user sucks the high temperature smoke to burn the user; in addition, since the oil storage sleeve 402 and the atomizing sleeve 201 are both transparent, the smoke passage 409 is located outside the oil storage sleeve 402, which is relatively easy. Whether or not the atomizing component is used is judged by observing whether or not there is condensed smoke oil in the smoke passage 409, thereby improving safety and avoiding sanitary hazards.
- the atomizing electrode assembly extends to an outer end of the atomizing sleeve 201 and is detachably connected to the battery assembly.
- the atomizing electrode assembly and the battery assembly are detachably connected. The method is not limited.
- the oil storage sleeve 402 is sealingly disposed at one end of the suction nozzle 202, and the oil reservoir 402 is formed between the one end of the suction nozzle 202 and the suction nozzle 202.
- a condensed soot storage space 205 for storing condensed soot oil communicating with the air hole 204;
- the condensed soot can be stored in the condensed soot storage space 205, effectively preventing the user from pumping to the condensed soot.
- one end of the oil storage sleeve 402 facing away from the suction nozzle 202 is an open end, and further as shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. There is a grease trap 410;
- one end of the oil jacket 410 is provided with a grease barrier 4101 extending along the radial direction of the oil jacket 410, and the oil jacket 410 is provided with one end of the oil barrier 4101 and the oil reservoir.
- the sleeve 402 is connected with an interference fit to enable the oil jacket 410 to be stably inserted into the open end of the oil storage sleeve 402;
- the oil barrier plate 4101 is provided with a oil passage hole 411 (shown in FIGS. 2 and 4) that communicates with an oil storage space in the oil storage jacket 402;
- the other end of the oil jacket 410 is plugged into the atomizing electrode assembly and abuts against the atomizing electrode assembly;
- the heating wire assembly 403 includes an oil guiding member 412 for adsorbing smoke oil and a heating wire 413 for atomizing the oil on the oil guiding member, and the heating wire 413 and the atomizing electrode
- the component is electrically connected, that is, one end of the heating wire 413 is electrically connected to the outer electrode 407, and the other end of the heating wire 413 is electrically connected to the inner electrode 405, so that the atomizing electrode assembly is the electric heating.
- the heating wire 413 is capable of atomizing the smoke oil to form a smoke.
- the heating wire 413 is wound around the oil guiding member 412.
- the oil guiding member 412 may be disposed in a cylindrical structure, and the heating wire 413 may be sleeved in the oil guiding member 412; or the oil guiding member 412 may have a plate-like structure, and the heating wire 413 It is disposed on one side of the oil guiding member 412 in a disk shape and fitted. Therefore, the structure of the heating wire assembly 403 is not particularly limited as long as the smoke oil can be atomized.
- both ends of the oil guiding member 412 are abutted against the oil absorbing plate 4102, that is, the present
- the oil oil located inside the oil storage space shown in the embodiment flows into the oil absorption plate 4102 through the oil passage hole 411 of the oil barrier plate 4101, thereby enabling the oil guiding member 412 to be adsorbed to the oil absorbing member 412.
- the oil on the oil absorbing plate 4102 enables the oil guiding member 412 to transfer the adsorbed smoky oil to the heating wire 413, thereby enabling the heating wire 413 to atomize the smoky oil to generate smoke.
- the smoke oil located inside the oil storage space needs to be transported through the oil hole 411 to the oil absorption plate 4102, thereby effectively avoiding the transportation of the smoke oil transition, thereby avoiding the fog that cannot be caused by the heating wire 413.
- the excessive amount of the oil is used to cause the leakage of the oil, and the oil absorbing plate 4102 can stably and evenly supply the oil to the heating wire 413, so that the amount of the atomized atomized by the heating wire 413 is uniform and constant. Effectively enhances the taste of the smoke smoked by the user.
- the assembled atomizing core 401 can be inserted into the inside of the atomizing sleeve 201, which greatly simplifies the assembly step and effectively improves the assembly efficiency.
- the oil storage sleeve 402 is inserted inside the atomization sleeve 201, even if the atomization assembly collides or falls, the atomization sleeve 201 functions to protect the oil storage sleeve 402, thereby The oil storage sleeve 402 does not break, thereby effectively avoiding oil leakage due to dropping or collision, and effectively prolonging the service life of the atomizing assembly.
- Embodiment 2 This embodiment further details the specific structure of the atomization assembly provided by the present invention:
- one end of the oil jacket 410 is connected to the outer electrode 407 and is abutted against the outer electrode 407;
- At least one end of the atomizing seat 404 facing the oil absorption plate 4102 is provided with at least two abutting arms 4041 that abut against the oil absorption plate 4102.
- the abutting arms 4041 are two, and are symmetrically disposed centering on the axial line of the atomizing seat 404.
- the abutment arm 4041 can be used to fix the oil absorbing plate 4102 inside the oil damper 410 more stably, and the relationship between the oil guiding member 412 and the oil absorbing plate 4102 can be ensured.
- the time that the atomizing component or the sloshing atomizing component is used to disengage the oil guiding member 412 from the oil absorbing plate 4102 effectively prevents the oil guiding member 412 from adsorbing the oil, so that the heating wire 413 cannot be normally atomized. Appearance.
- FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the oil jacket 410
- FIG. 9 is an atomization provided with the oil jacket 410 shown in FIG. Schematic diagram of the partial section structure of the component
- a groove 801 is disposed at an end of the oil trap 410 adjacent to the oil storage space, and an open end of the groove 801 is connected to the open end of the oil storage sleeve 402 by an interference fit;
- the bottom wall of the groove 801 forms the oil barrier 4101;
- a first annular concave rail 802 is disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the groove 801 adjacent to the end of the oil storage space, and the first annular concave rail 802 is matched with the first sealing ring 803 (as shown in FIG. 7 and FIG. 7 ). 9), such that the distance between the grease barrier 4101 and the nozzle 202 is greater than the distance between the first annular recess 802 and the nozzle 202; in this embodiment,
- the oil jacket 410 is made of a plastic material. By providing the groove 801, the end portion of the oil jacket 410 provided with the groove 801 is easily elastically deformed when being assembled, thereby facilitating insertion.
- the oil storage sleeve 402 is inside.
- a first through hole 804 (shown in FIGS. 7 and 9) is disposed through a sidewall of the oil barrier 410, and the first through hole 804 and the atomization chamber 408 and the smoke passage 409 are guided. The smoke atomized by the heating wire assembly 403 is circulated to the smoke passage 409 via the first through hole 804.
- FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the oil jacket, and FIG. 11 is an atomization assembly provided with the oil jacket shown in FIG. 10 .
- FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the exploded connection structure of FIG. 10;
- FIG. 13 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the atomization assembly provided with the oil barrier of FIG. 10;
- the oil jacket 410 is disposed near the end of the oil storage space with a boss 901;
- the boss 901 is connected to the open end of the oil storage sleeve 402 by an interference fit
- the oil permeable plate 4101 is disposed at an end of the boss 901 adjacent to the oil storage space;
- a second annular concave rail 902 is disposed around the outer circumferential surface of the boss 901 near the end of the oil storage space;
- a second sealing ring 903 is disposed to match the second annular concave rail 902 such that a distance between the oil blocking plate 4101 and the suction nozzle 202 is smaller than the second annular concave rail 902 and the nozzle 202 the distance between;
- a second through hole 904 is disposed through a sidewall of the boss 901, and the second through hole 904 is electrically connected to the atomization chamber 408 and the smoke passage 409 to cause the electric heating wire assembly to be fogged.
- the smog is circulated to the smoke passage 409 via the second through hole 904. Since the oil jacket 410 is provided with the boss 901, it can be better positioned during assembly, thereby facilitating assembly.
- the cross section of the smoke passage 409 has a ring structure.
- the smoke passage 409 having a circular cross-sectional configuration is advantageous in that a user can draw smoke of uniform concentration through the suction nozzle 202; in addition, the suction nozzle is used during transportation and storage.
- the annular smoke passage 409 can prevent the external temperature from being easily transmitted into the smoke oil, so that it is better to avoid the deterioration of the smoke oil and the expansion of the smoke oil at a high temperature when the external environment temperature is high.
- the problem of leaking out; and the area of the smoke passage 409 is large, so that the contact area between the smoke and the inner wall of the smoke passage 409 is large, so that the atomized smoke can flow through the large-area smoke passage.
- the oil also determines whether the atomizing component has been used according to whether there is condensed smoke oil in the smoke passage 409, which improves safety and avoids health hazards.
- the specific structure of the smoke passage 409 is described as an example, and is not limited.
- the oil storage sleeve 402 has at least one cutting surface 4021 , and the cutting surface 4021 and the atomizing sleeve
- the inner wall of 201 encloses the smoke passage 409;
- An opening groove 4022 for conducting the atomization chamber 408 and the smoke passage 409 is opened at one end of the cutting surface 4021 away from the suction nozzle 202.
- an end of the oil storage sleeve 402 facing away from the suction nozzle 202 is extended along a radial direction of the oil storage sleeve 402 and adjacent to the atomization sleeve 201.
- the convex bone 4023 is configured to hold the atomization sleeve 201 on the oil storage sleeve 402, and the end of the atomization sleeve 201 away from the suction nozzle 202 is fixedly fixed to the convex bone 4023. On, to effectively improve the stability of the atomization module structure.
- an end surface of the oil storage sleeve 402 facing the one end of the suction nozzle 202 has a circular arc shape convex toward the suction nozzle 202;
- the peripheral edge of the air outlet 204 is convexly disposed with a cylindrical boss 603 for blocking the smoke oil toward the side close to the atomizing core 401, thereby further preventing the user from pumping.
- Draw smoke oil As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, the peripheral edge of the air outlet 204 is convexly disposed with a cylindrical boss 603 for blocking the smoke oil toward the side close to the atomizing core 401, thereby further preventing the user from pumping.
- Draw smoke oil is shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 3 and FIG. 6, the peripheral edge of the air outlet 204 is convexly disposed with a cylindrical boss 603 for blocking the smoke oil toward the side close to the atomizing core 401, thereby further preventing the user from pumping.
- the outer end surface of the nozzle 202 is a spherical surface, and the suction nozzle 202 of the spherical surface can not be easily deformed when being subjected to the clamping force of the oral cavity, and is more matched with the mouth shape of the user, thereby allowing the user to suction.
- the process of the smoke is more comfortable and more convenient for the user to clean the nozzle 202.
- the outer electrode 407 extends to an outer end of the atomization sleeve 201 and is detachably connected to the battery assembly. More specifically, the outer electrode 407 is detachably connectable with the battery assembly.
- the structure is a snap connection structure or a screw connection structure. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, an external thread 701 is provided on the outer circumferential surface of the outer electrode 407.
- the oil-repellent plate 4101 is provided with a plurality of oil-passing holes 411 which are formed in a ring shape or an arc shape.
- the oil-passing holes 411 are disposed at equal intervals, and the oil is used in the embodiment.
- the specific number of the holes 411 is not limited as long as it is one or more.
- the middle portion of the oil-dissipation plate 4101 is further provided with an oil-hole having the same distance from the remaining oil-filling holes.
- the oil passage hole 411 has a diameter of less than 1.5 mm, more preferably 1 mm, so that the tobacco oil is conveyed reasonably to avoid dry burning or excessive transportation of the oil.
- the extending direction of the oil hole 411 forms an angle of more than 30° with the extending direction of the oil reservoir 402. Such a structure can better reduce the smoke oil from the oil passage hole 411 when the atomizing assembly is vertically dropped. Leaked out.
- the angle may be 45° or 60°, etc., and is not specifically limited herein.
- the present invention also provides an electronic cigarette comprising a detachably connected atomizing component and a battery component, and the battery component is used for powering the atomizing component to atomize the atomizing component
- the oil is used to form a smoke that can be used by the user, and the battery assembly is not described in the prior art.
- the specific structure of the atomization component refer to the first embodiment and the second embodiment, and details are not described herein.
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Abstract
一种雾化组件和电子烟,雾化组件包括透明的雾化套(201),雾化套(201)的一端设置有吸嘴(202),另一端插设有雾化芯(401),雾化芯(401)包括位于雾化套(201)内的储油套(402),储油套(402)和雾化套(201)之间形成有与雾化腔(408)及吸嘴(202)的出气孔(204)相连通的烟雾通道(409),隔油板(4101)设置有与储油套(402)内的储油空间相连通的过油孔(411),电热丝组件(403)的导油件(412)的两端抵持吸油板(4102),从而使得用户随时查看剩余的烟油量,烟雾通道(409)的面积较大,可使得电热丝组件(403)所雾化的烟雾能够冷却至适宜的温度,且雾化套(201)会起到保护储油套(402)的作用。
Description
本实用新型涉及电子烟技术领域,特别涉及一种雾化组件和电子烟。
现有技术的雾化组件的结构请参见图1所示,由图1可知,该雾化组件用以雾化烟油以形成可供用户吸食的烟雾,具体的设置方式为雾化套105内部设置有玻纤管102,所述玻纤管102外部围绕包覆设置有用于存储烟油的储油棉101。所述玻纤管102内部设置有玻纤线103,所述玻纤线103的端部穿过所述玻纤管102,并插入所述储油棉101,且所述玻纤线103上缠绕设置有用于雾化烟油的呈柱状的电热丝104。通过所述玻纤管102和所述玻纤线103以使得所述储油棉101内的烟油可传导到所述电热丝104上,以使所述电热丝104雾化烟油以形成烟雾。
可见,现有技术中将所述玻纤线103设置在所述雾化组件的中部区域,而用于存储烟油的储油棉101的两端延伸至所述雾化套105的两端,即所述玻纤线103位于所述储油油棉101的中部区域,由于吸烟时在重力的作用下烟油容易积存在储油棉101远离所述雾化组件的中部区域的位置,从而使得所述储油棉101所存储的烟油不能充分的雾化,进而造成相当的烟油浪费,而且容易误导电热丝104干烧的问题,而且采用现有技术雾化组件用户无法掌握雾化组件内剩余的烟油量,从而无法确定该雾化组件还能够使用的时长,从而为用户带来了不便,而且现有技术中的雾化组件若撞击或跌落,则极容易破裂,进而导致雾化组件有裂痕时烟油容易从所述雾化套105泄露出来;此外,现有的雾化组件不易于辨别是否被使用过,因而给用户造成卫生隐患。
实用新型内容
本实用新型提供了一种雾化组件和电子烟。
一种雾化组件,用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟,其中,所述雾化组件包括透明的雾化套,所述雾化套的一端设置有吸嘴,所述雾化套的另一端插设有
雾化芯,所述雾化套与所述雾化芯插接相连的位置处套设有用于限制所述雾化套径向膨胀的紧固件,所述雾化套或/和所述紧固件与所述雾化芯涨紧配合固定连接;
所述雾化芯包括位于所述雾化套内的透明的储油套,位于所述储油套的远离所述吸嘴一端的用于雾化所述储油套内烟油的电热丝组件,用于固定所述电热丝组件的雾化座,以及与所述雾化座插接相连的雾化电极组件;所述雾化座内形成有雾化腔,所述电热丝组件收容在所述雾化腔内,所述储油套和所述雾化套之间形成有与所述雾化腔及所述吸嘴的出气孔相连通的烟雾通道,所述雾化电极组件延伸至所述雾化套外的一端与所述电池组件可拆卸的连接;
所述储油套面向所述吸嘴的一端密封设置,且所述储油套面向所述吸嘴的一端与所述吸嘴之间形成有与所述出气孔相连通的用于存储冷凝烟油的冷凝烟油存储空间,所述储油套背离所述吸嘴的一端为开口端,所述开口端处设有隔油套,所述隔油套的一端设置有沿所述隔油套的径向延伸的隔油板,且隔油套设置有所述隔油板的一端与所述储油套之间过盈配合插接相连,所述隔油套的另一端与所述雾化电极组件插接相连并抵持在所述雾化电极组件上,所述隔油板设置有与所述储油套内的储油空间相连通的过油孔,所述隔油板的背向所述吸嘴的一侧设置有盖设在所述过油孔上的由吸油材料制成的吸油板,所述电热丝组件包括与所述吸油板相抵接的用于吸附烟油的导油件及用于雾化所述导油件上烟油的电热丝,所述电热丝与所述雾化电极组件电连接。
优选的,所述雾化电极组件包括外电极、套设在所述外电极内的绝缘环及套设在所述绝缘环内的内电极,所述隔油套的一端与所述外电极插接相连并抵持在所述外电极上,所述雾化座面向所述吸油板的一端设置有至少两个抵持在所述吸油板上的抵持臂。
优选的,所述隔油套靠近所述储油空间的端部设置有凹槽,且所述凹槽的开口端与所述储油套的开口端之间过盈配合插接相连,所述凹槽的底壁形成所述隔油板;
环设所述凹槽靠近所述储油空间端部的外周面设置有第一环形凹轨,与所述第一环形凹轨匹配设置有第一密封圈,以使所述隔油板与所述吸嘴之间的距离大于所述第一环形凹轨与所述吸嘴之间的距离;
贯穿所述隔油套的侧壁设置有第一通孔,且所述第一通孔与所述雾化腔和所述烟雾通道导通,以使所述电热丝组件所雾化的烟雾经由所述第一通孔流通至所述烟雾通道。
优选的,所述隔油套靠近所述储油空间的端部设置有凸台,且所述凸台与所述储油套的开口端之间过盈配合插接相连,穿设所述凸台靠近所述储油空间的端部设置有所述隔油板;
环设所述凸台靠近所述储油空间端部的外周面设置有第二环形凹轨,与所述第二环形凹轨匹配设置有第二密封圈,以使所述隔油板与所述吸嘴之间的距离小于所述第二环形凹轨与所述吸嘴之间的距离;
贯穿所述凸台的侧壁设置有第二通孔,且所述第二通孔与所述雾化腔和所述烟雾通道导通,以使所述电热丝组件所雾化的烟雾经由所述第二通孔流通至所述烟雾通道。
优选的,所述烟雾通道的横截面呈环形结构。
优选的,所述储油套具有至少一个切面,所述切面与所述雾化套的内壁围成所述烟雾通道;所述切面背离所述吸嘴的一端开设有用于导通所述雾化腔和所述烟雾通道的开口槽。
优选的,所述储油套背离所述吸嘴的一端沿所述储油套的径向且靠近所述雾化套的方向延伸设置有凸骨,以使所述雾化套套设在所述储油套上时,所述雾化套远离所述吸嘴的端部卡持固定在所述凸骨上。
优选的,所述储油套面向所述吸嘴的一端的端面呈朝所述吸嘴方向凸起的圆弧形,以使若所述冷凝烟油存储空间内存储有冷凝的烟油时,则烟油沿呈圆弧形的所述储油套的端面回流至所述雾化腔。
优选的,所述隔油板上设有若干个围成环形或弧形的所述过油孔,所述过油孔之间等间距设置。
优选的,所述隔油板的中部区域还设置有一个与其余的过油孔距离均相等的过油孔。
优选的,所述过油孔的孔径小于1.5mm。
优选的,所述过油孔的延伸方向与所述储油空间的延伸方向形成大于30°
的夹角。
优选的,所述出气孔的周缘朝靠近所述雾化芯的一侧凸设有用于阻隔烟油的筒形凸台。
优选的,所述外电极延伸至所述雾化套外的一端与所述电池组件可拆卸的连接,所述外电极与所述电池组件之间可拆卸连接的结构为螺纹连接结构或卡扣连接结构。
优选的,所述吸嘴为透明材料制件并与所述雾化套一体成型;
或,
所述吸嘴与所述雾化套为可拆卸连接的结构,所述吸嘴与所述雾化套之间的可拆卸连接的结构为螺纹连接结构或卡扣连接结构。
优选的,所述吸嘴的外端面为球面。
一种电子烟,包括相互连接的电池组件和雾化组件,所述雾化组件如上述任一项所述的雾化组件。
采用本实用新型所提供的所述雾化组件的优势在于,由于所述雾化组件包括雾化套及插设在所述雾化套一端的雾化芯,且在所述雾化芯上设置有储油套,所述雾化套与所述雾化芯插接相连的位置处套设有用于限制所述雾化套径向膨胀的紧固件,以使所述雾化套或/和紧固件与所述雾化芯涨紧配合固定连接,因而较好地避免雾化套从所述雾化芯上拆下,阻止位于储油套和所述雾化套之间的烟雾通道中冷凝的烟油泄露出来,较好地避免烟油粘到用户;由于所述储油套位于所述雾化套内,外部温度不容易传导至烟油内,因而较好地避免在运输过程中等外部环境温度较高时导致烟油容易变质以及烟油在高温下膨胀时泄露出来的问题;由于所述储油套和所述雾化套均为透明体,便于用户随时查看该雾化组件的剩余的烟油量,且便于通过观察所述烟雾通道中是否存在冷凝的烟油以判断雾化组件是否被使用过,因而提高了安全性,避免卫生隐患;所述电热丝组件位于所述储油套的远离所述吸嘴一端,因而不仅能够充分雾化储油套内的烟油,而且避免阻挡观察烟油;
此外,本实用新型的结构简单紧凑,便于装配,有效的提升了装配雾化组件的效率,且雾化套不易受热膨胀而变形,从而提升了雾化套与所述雾化芯之
间结构的稳固,有效的保障了烟雾的浓度,且所述烟雾通道设置于所述储油套及所述雾化套之间,所述烟雾通道的面积较大,从而使得烟雾与所述烟雾通道的内壁之间接触面积大,可以使得所述电热丝组件所雾化的烟雾能够在流经大面积设置的烟雾通道时冷却至适宜的温度,从而提升了用户抽吸烟雾过程中的舒适度,防止用户抽吸到温度高的烟雾而烫伤用户,且即便雾化组件碰撞或跌落,所述雾化套会起到保护所述储油套的作用,进而使得所述储油套不会破裂,从而有效的避免因跌落或碰撞发生漏油的情况,有效的延长了雾化组件的使用寿命。
图1为现有技术中雾化组件的剖面结构示意图;
图2所示为本实用新型所提供的雾化组件的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图;
图3所示为本实用新型所提供的雾化组件的一种较佳实施例局部剖面结构示意图;
图4所示为本实用新型所提供的雾化组件的另一种较佳实施例局部剖面结构示意图;
图5所示为本实用新型所提供的雾化组件的一种较佳实施例爆炸连接结构示意图;
图6所示为本实用新型所提供的雾化组件的另一种较佳实施例局部剖面结构示意图;
图7所示为本实用新型所提供的雾化组件的另一种较佳实施例爆炸连接结构示意图;
图8所示为本实用新型所提供的隔油套的一种较佳实施例整体结构示意图;
图9所示为设置有图8所示的隔油套的一种雾化组件较佳实施例局部剖面结构示意图;
图10所示为本实用新型所提供的隔油套的另一种较佳实施例整体结构示意图;
图11所示为设置有图10所示的隔油套的一种雾化组件较佳实施例局部剖
面结构示意图;
图12所示为图11所示的爆炸连接结构示意图;
图13为设置有图10所示的隔油套的雾化组件的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图。
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。
实施例一,本实施例对能够提升雾化组件装配效率且能够有效的保障烟雾量以及避免烟油泄漏的雾化组件的具体结构进行详细说明:
本实施例所示的雾化组件用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟,且所述雾化组件用于雾化烟油以形成烟雾。
以下结合图2至图4所示对本实施例所提供的雾化组件的具体结构进行详细说明,其中,图2所示为本实用新型所提供的雾化组件的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图,图3以及图4所示为本实用新型所提供的雾化组件的一种较佳实施例局部剖面结构示意图,图5为本实用新型所提供的雾化组件的一种较佳实施例爆炸连接结构示意图;
首先如图2、图3和图5所示,所述雾化组件包括:透明的雾化套201;
其中,本实施例对所述雾化套201的透明程度以及具体材质不作限定,只要用户能够通过所述雾化套201随时查看该雾化组件的剩余的烟油量即可,从而使得用户根据剩余的烟油量能够预估该雾化组件还能够使用的时长,不会出现因剩余烟油量不足而烧坏雾化组件的情况。优选的,该雾化套由能够透光的PC(聚碳酸酯)、PVC(聚氯乙烯)、PET(聚对苯二甲酸类塑料)等非金属材料制成。
所述雾化套201的一端设置有吸嘴202,使得用户通过吸嘴202能够抽吸到雾化组件所雾化的烟雾,本实施例对所述吸嘴202和所述雾化套201的具体
设置方式不作限定,例如图2和图3所示,所述雾化套201和所述吸嘴202为一体成型设置,且较佳的,所述吸嘴202为透明材料制件,从而有效的保障了所述雾化套201和所述吸嘴202之间连接的稳固,以及便于用户随时查看吸嘴202处是否积存有烟油;
或,
所述雾化套201和所述吸嘴202之间为可拆卸的连接结构,本实施例对该可拆卸的连接结构不作限定,例如所述吸嘴202与所述雾化套201之间的可拆卸连接的结构为螺纹连接结构或卡扣连接结构,本实施例以所述吸嘴202和所述雾化套201之间通过螺纹连接为例进行说明,如图6所示,即在所述吸嘴202的内周面设置有内螺纹601,在所述雾化套201与所述内螺纹601对应的位置处设置有与所述内螺纹601匹配的外螺纹602,以使所述雾化套201和所吸嘴202通过所述内螺纹601与所述外螺纹602的螺合而可拆卸的连接;
所述吸嘴202与所述雾化套201之间可拆卸连接的优势在于,便于用户随时更换吸嘴202,从而便于用户随时对所述吸嘴202进行清洗或定期更换,从而有效的保障了用户使用吸嘴202进行抽吸烟雾过程的卫生。
如图2、图4以及图5所示,所述雾化套201的另一端插设有雾化芯401,所述雾化芯401用于雾化烟油以生成可供用户吸食的烟雾,所述雾化芯401的局部爆炸连接结构可参见图7所示,所述雾化芯401的剖面结构可参见图4所示,所述雾化芯401插设在所述雾化套201内部的剖面结构可参见图2所示;
本实施例中,将所述雾化芯401插设入所述雾化套201内即可组装成雾化组件,从而便于装配,有效的提升了装配雾化组件的效率。
因雾化芯401在雾化烟油的过程中,会释放热量,该释放的热量极容易使得所述雾化套201受热膨胀而变形,从而使得雾化套201与所述雾化芯401之间出现松动,影响了雾化组件的使用寿命,为解决该技术问题,本实施例所示的所述雾化套201与所述雾化芯401插接相连的位置处套设有用于限制所述雾化套201径向膨胀的紧固件203,所述雾化套201或/和紧固件203与所述雾化芯401涨紧配合固定连接,即所述雾化套201或紧固件203两者中的至少一个与所述雾化芯401涨紧配合固定连接;更具体地,在本实施例中,所述紧固件203均与所述雾化套201及所述雾化芯401套设并通过涨紧配合的方式固定
连接。
结合图2、图3以及图5所示,所述紧固件203套设在所述雾化套201远离所述吸嘴202的端部,以使该紧固件203给所述雾化套201沿径向方向朝向所述雾化芯401方向的力,从而使得所述雾化套201与所述雾化芯401过盈配合,防止二者之间松动,增加了雾化套201与所述雾化芯401之间的连接强度。
本实施例对所述紧固件203的具体材质不作限定,只要结构稳固不会受热变形即可,本实施例以所述紧固件203为嵌套在所述雾化套201与所述雾化芯401插接相连的位置处的金属环为例。
以下结合图4、图5以及图7所示对所述雾化芯401的具体结构进行详细说明:
所述雾化芯401包括:
位于所述雾化套201内的透明的储油套402,即在所述储油套402内部存储有烟油,为提升所述储油套402内部可存储的烟油量,以有效的提升所述雾化组件的使用时长,则本实施例中,以所述储油套402内部所存储的为液态的烟油为例进行说明;
且因所述储油套402插设在所述雾化套201内部,且所述储油套402和所述雾化套201均设置为透明体,则用户可随时查看存储在所述储油套402内部的烟油量。
位于所述储油套402的远离所述吸嘴202一端的用于雾化所述储油套402内烟油的电热丝组件403,即所述电热丝组件403将存储在所述储油套402内部的烟油进行雾化以生成烟雾。
用于固定所述电热丝组件403的雾化座404;
通过所述雾化座404能够将所述电热丝组件403稳固的设置在所述雾化芯401内部,从而保障电热丝组件403能够稳定的雾化烟油以生成均匀的烟雾,提升用户的抽吸口感。
本实施例对所述雾化座404的具体设置方式不作限定,只要所述雾化座404能够将所述电热丝组件403稳固的设置在所述雾化芯401内部即可。
与所述雾化座404插接相连的雾化电极组件;
具体的,所述雾化电极组件包括:外电极407、套设在所述外电极407内
的绝缘环406及套设在所述绝缘环406内的内电极405;可以理解的是,所述外电极407可以与所述紧固件203一体成型,在此不作具体限定。
所述电热丝组件403的两端分别与所述雾化电极组件电连接;
更具体的,所述电热丝组件403的两端一端与所述内电极405电连接,另一端与所述外电极407电连接,且所述雾化电极组件与所述电池组件电连接,进而使得所述电池组件能够为所述电热丝组件403供电,以使所述电热丝组件403雾化烟油以生成烟雾。
更具体的,所述雾化座404内形成有雾化腔408,所述电热丝组件403收容在所述雾化腔408内,且所述雾化座404的侧壁上,与所述雾化腔408连通设置有卡持凹槽,以使所述电热丝组件403远离所述吸嘴202的端部通过所述卡持凹槽卡持固定在所述雾化座404上,且收容在所述雾化腔408内。
如图2所示,所述储油套402和所述雾化套201之间形成有与所述雾化腔408及所述吸嘴202的出气孔204相连通的烟雾通道409;
本实施例中,贯穿所述外电极407设置有与所述雾化腔408导通的通孔4071,以使得气流从通孔4071流入所述雾化座404的所述雾化腔408,以使该气流带动所述电热丝组件403所雾化的烟雾经由所述储油套402和所述雾化套201之间的烟雾通道409流通至所述吸嘴202的出气孔204,以使用户通过所述出气口204抽吸烟雾,其中,烟雾的具体流向请见图2所示的箭头所示的方向。
采用本实施例所示的所述烟雾通道409的设置方式的优势在于,所述烟雾通道409的面积相对于现有技术有了较大的提升,从而使得烟雾与所述烟雾通道409的内壁之间接触面积大,可以使得所述电热丝组件403所雾化的烟雾能够在流经大面积设置的烟雾通道409时冷却至适宜的温度,从而提升了用户抽吸烟雾过程中的舒适度,防止用户抽吸到温度高的烟雾而烫伤用户;此外,由于所述储油套402和所述雾化套201均为透明体,所述烟雾通道409位于所述储油套402的外侧,较为容易通过观察所述烟雾通道409中是否存在冷凝的烟油判断雾化组件是否被使用过,因而提高了安全性,避免卫生隐患。
所述雾化电极组件延伸至所述雾化套201外的一端与所述电池组件可拆卸的连接,本实施例对所述雾化电极组件与所述电池组件具体的可拆卸的连接
方式不作限定。
如图2所示,所述储油套402面向所述吸嘴202的一端密封设置,且储油套402面向所述吸嘴202的一端与所述吸嘴202之间形成有与所述出气孔204相连通的用于存储冷凝烟油的冷凝烟油存储空间205;
可见,采用本实施例所示的结构,可使得冷凝的烟油存储在所述冷凝烟油存储空间205,有效的防止用户抽吸到冷凝的烟油。
如图2、图4、图5以及图7所示,所述储油套402背离所述吸嘴202的一端为开口端,进一步如图4、图5以及图7所示,所述开口端处设有隔油套410;
进一步的,所述隔油套410的一端设置有沿所述隔油套410的径向延伸的隔油板4101,且隔油套410设置有所述隔油板4101的一端与所述储油套402之间过盈配合插接相连,以使所述隔油套410能够稳固的插设在所述储油套402的所述开口端;
所述隔油板4101设置有与所述储油套402内的储油空间相连通的过油孔411(如图2和图4所示);
所述隔油套410的另一端与所述雾化电极组件插接相连并抵持在所述雾化电极组件上;
所述隔油板4101的背向所述吸嘴202的一侧设置有盖设在所述过油孔411上的由吸油材料制成的吸油板4102;
具体的,所述电热丝组件403包括用于吸附烟油的导油件412及用于雾化所述导油件上烟油的电热丝413,且所述电热丝413与所述雾化电极组件电连接,即所述电热丝413的一端与所述外电极407电连接,所述电热丝413的另一端与所述内电极405电连接,以使所述雾化电极组件为所述电热丝413供电时,所述电热丝413能够雾化烟油以形成烟雾。在本实施例中,所述电热丝413缠绕在所述导油件412上。当然,也可以将所述导油件412设置为筒状结构,所述电热丝413套设在所述导油件412内;或者所述导油件412呈板状结构,所述电热丝413为盘状并贴合设置在所述导油件412的一侧。因此,所述电热丝组件403的结构不作具体限定,只要能够雾化烟油即可。
在本实施例中,所述导油件412的两端与所述吸油板4102相抵持,即本
实施例所示的位于所述储油空间内部的烟油经由所述隔油板4101的所述过油孔411流入所述吸油板4102上,进而使得所述导油件412能够吸附到所述吸油板4102上的烟油,进而使得所述导油件412能够将已吸附的烟油传送给所述电热丝413,进而使得电热丝413能够雾化烟油以生成烟雾。
因本实施例中,位于所述烟油存储空间内部的烟油需要流经过油孔411传送至所述吸油板4102上,进而有效的避免烟油过渡的输送,从而避免因电热丝413无法雾化过量的烟油而出现烟油泄漏的情况,而且所述吸油板4102能够将烟油稳定均匀的输送给所述电热丝413,进而使得所述电热丝413所雾化的烟雾量均匀恒定,有效的提升了用户抽吸到的烟雾的口感。
由以上说明可知,在具体装配所述雾化组件的过程,可将已装配完成的雾化芯401插入所述雾化套201内部即可,可见大大简化了装配步骤,有效的提升了装配效率,而且因所述储油套402插设在所述雾化套201内部,使得即便雾化组件碰撞或跌落,所述雾化套201会起到保护所述储油套402的作用,进而使得所述储油套402不会破裂,从而有效的避免因跌落或碰撞发生漏油,有效的延长了雾化组件的使用寿命。
实施例二,本实施例对本实用新型所提供的雾化组件的具体结构进行进一步的详细说明:
首先对所述隔油套410的具体结构进行详细说明:
由图2、图4、图5以及图7所示,所述隔油套410的一端与所述外电极407插接相连并抵持在所述外电极407上;
如图7以及图13所示,所述雾化座404的面向所述吸油板4102的一端设置有至少两个抵持在所述吸油板4102上的抵持臂4041。在本实施例中,所述抵持臂4041为两个,并以所述雾化座404的轴心线为中心对称设置。
通过所述抵持臂4041能够更为稳固将所述吸油板4102固定在所述隔油套410内部,且能够保障所述导油件412与所述吸油板4102的抵持关系,防止因长时间使用雾化组件或晃动雾化组件使得所述导油件412与所述吸油板4102相互脱离,有效的避免了因导油件412无法吸附烟油,而使得电热丝413无法正常雾化情况的出现。
本实施例所述的隔油套410的结构有两种,需明确的是,以下对所述隔油
套410具体结构的描述仅仅为举例进行说明,不做限定;
隔油套410的第一种结构请参见图8和图9所示,图8为所述隔油套410的整体结构示意图,图9为设置有图8所示的隔油套410的雾化组件局部剖面结构示意图;
且设置有图8和图9所示的雾化芯401的爆炸连接结构请参见图5和图7所示;
所述隔油套410靠近所述储油空间的端部设置有凹槽801,且所述凹槽801的开口端与所述储油套402的开口端之间过盈配合插接相连;
所述凹槽801的底壁形成所述隔油板4101;
环设所述凹槽801靠近所述储油空间端部的外周面设置有第一环形凹轨802,与所述第一环形凹轨802匹配设置有第一密封圈803(如图7和图9所示),以使所述隔油板4101与所述吸嘴202之间的距离大于所述第一环形凹轨802与所述吸嘴202之间的距离;在本实施例中,所述隔油套410由塑胶材料制成,通过设置所述凹槽801,使在装配时所述隔油套410的设置有凹槽801的端部容易在挤压时发生弹性形变,从而易于插入所述储油套402内。
贯穿所述隔油套410的侧壁设置有第一通孔804(如图7和图9所示),且所述第一通孔804与所述雾化腔408和所述烟雾通道409导通,以使所述电热丝组件403所雾化的烟雾经由所述第一通孔804流通至所述烟雾通道409。
隔油套410的第二种结构请参见图10至图13所示,图10为所述隔油套的整体结构示意图,图11为设置有图10所示的隔油套的雾化组件的局部剖面结构示意图,图12为图10的爆炸连接结构示意图;图13为设置有图10所述的隔油套的雾化组件的剖面结构示意图;
所述隔油套410靠近所述储油空间的端部设置有凸台901;
所述凸台901与所述储油套402的开口端之间过盈配合插接相连;
穿设所述凸台901靠近所述储油空间的端部设置有所述隔油板4101;
环设所述凸台901靠近所述储油空间端部的外周面设置有第二环形凹轨902;
与所述第二环形凹轨902匹配设置有第二密封圈903,以使所述隔油板4101与所述吸嘴202之间的距离小于所述第二环形凹轨902与所述吸嘴202
之间的距离;
贯穿所述凸台901的侧壁设置有第二通孔904,且所述第二通孔904与所述雾化腔408和所述烟雾通道409导通,以使所述电热丝组件所雾化的烟雾经由所述第二通孔904流通至所述烟雾通道409。由于所述隔油套410设置有所述凸台901,因而装配时可较好地进行限位,从而便于装配。
以下对所述烟雾通道409的具体结构进行举例说明;
首先请见图2所示,所述烟雾通道409的横截面呈环形结构。
较佳的采用横截面呈环形结构的所述烟雾通道409的优势在于,使得用户通过所述吸嘴202能够抽吸到浓度均匀的烟雾;此外,在运输及存储过程中,将所述吸嘴202的出气孔204等封堵后,环形的烟雾通道409可使外部温度不容易传导至烟油内,因而较好地避免外部环境温度较高时导致烟油容易变质以及烟油在高温下膨胀时泄露出来的问题;且所述烟雾通道409的面积较大,从而使得烟雾与所述烟雾通道409的内壁之间接触面积大,可以使得雾化的烟雾能够在流经大面积设置的烟雾通道409时冷却至适宜的温度,从而提升了用户抽吸烟雾过程中的舒适度,防止用户抽吸到温度高的烟雾而烫伤用户;此种结构还较好地能够观察烟雾通道409中冷凝的烟油,还根据所述烟雾通道409中是否存在冷凝的烟油判断雾化组件是否被使用过,提高了安全性,避免卫生隐患。
当然本实施例对所述烟雾通道409的具体结构为举例进行说明,不做限定,例如图5所示,所述储油套402具有至少一个切面4021,所述切面4021与所述雾化套201的内壁围成所述烟雾通道409;
所述切面4021背离所述吸嘴202的一端开设有用于导通所述雾化腔408和所述烟雾通道409的开口槽4022。
较佳的,如图4和图5所示,所述储油套402背离所述吸嘴202的一端沿所述储油套402的径向且靠近所述雾化套201的方向延伸设置有凸骨4023;
所述凸骨4023用于使得所述雾化套201套设在所述储油套402上时,所述雾化套201远离所述吸嘴202的端部卡持固定在所述凸骨4023上,以有效的提升雾化组件结构的稳定。
进一步的,由图2、图4以及图5所示,所述储油套402面向所述吸嘴202的一端的端面呈朝所述吸嘴202方向凸起的圆弧形;
因所述储油套402面向所述吸嘴202的一端的端面呈圆弧形,则所述冷凝烟油存储空间205内存储有冷凝的烟油时,则烟油沿呈圆弧形的所述储油套402的端面回流至所述雾化腔408,以使电热丝413能够雾化重新回流入所述雾化腔408的烟油,进一步有效的避免用户吸食到冷凝的烟油。
如图2,图3以及图6所示,所述出气孔204的周缘朝靠近所述雾化芯401的一侧凸设有用于阻隔烟油的筒形凸台603,从而进一步的防止用户抽吸到烟油。
较佳的,所述吸嘴202的外端面为球面,因球面的所述吸嘴202能够在受口腔的夹持力时不容易变形,且更为匹配用户的嘴型,从而使得用户抽吸烟雾的过程中更为舒适,而且更便于用户清洁所述吸嘴202。
具体的,所述外电极407延伸至所述雾化套201外的一端与所述电池组件可拆卸的连接,更具体的,所述外电极407可与所述电池组件之间可拆卸连接的结构为卡扣连接结构或螺纹连接结构,例如图2、图4以及图5所示,在所述外电极407的外周面环设有外螺纹701。
较佳的,所述隔油板4101上设有若干个围成环形或弧形的所述过油孔411,所述过油孔411之间等间距设置,本实施例中对所述过油孔411的具体数目不作限定,只要大于等于1个即可。
更佳的,所述隔油板4101的中部区域还设置有一个与其余的过油孔距离均相等的过油孔,采用该种设置方式的优势在于,可有效的保障烟油能够通过所述隔油板4101中部区域所设置的所述过油孔传送至所述电热丝413上,保障所述电热丝413能够有足够的烟油进行雾化。
所述过油孔411的孔径小于1.5mm,较优选为1mm,以使烟油较为合理的输送,以避免干烧或过度地输送烟油。
所述过油孔411的延伸方向与所述储油套402的延伸方向形成大于30°的夹角。此种结构可使在雾化组件竖直跌落时较好地减少烟油从所述过油孔411
泄露出来。当然,所述角度可以是45°或60°等,在此不作具体限定。
本实用新型还提供一种电子烟,该电子烟包括可拆卸连接的雾化组件以及电池组件,且所述电池组件用于为所述雾化组件供电,以使所述雾化组件雾化烟油以形成可供用户吸食的烟雾,其中,所述电池组件为现有技术在此不再赘述。所述雾化组件的具体结构请参见实施例一和实施例二所示,具体不再赘述。
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述,每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处,各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明,使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的,本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下,在其它实施例中实现。因此,本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例,而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的系统,装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。
以上实施例仅用以说明本实用新型的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本实用新型各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。
Claims (17)
- 一种雾化组件,用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟,其特征在于,所述雾化组件包括透明的雾化套,所述雾化套的一端设置有吸嘴,所述雾化套的另一端插设有雾化芯,所述雾化套与所述雾化芯插接相连的位置处套设有用于限制所述雾化套径向膨胀的紧固件,所述雾化套或/和所述紧固件与所述雾化芯涨紧配合固定连接;所述雾化芯包括位于所述雾化套内的透明的储油套,位于所述储油套的远离所述吸嘴一端的用于雾化所述储油套内烟油的电热丝组件,用于固定所述电热丝组件的雾化座,以及与所述雾化座插接相连的雾化电极组件;所述雾化座内形成有雾化腔,所述电热丝组件收容在所述雾化腔内,所述储油套和所述雾化套之间形成有与所述雾化腔及所述吸嘴的出气孔相连通的烟雾通道,所述雾化电极组件延伸至所述雾化套外的一端与所述电池组件可拆卸的连接;所述储油套面向所述吸嘴的一端密封设置,且所述储油套面向所述吸嘴的一端与所述吸嘴之间形成有与所述出气孔相连通的用于存储冷凝烟油的冷凝烟油存储空间,所述储油套背离所述吸嘴的一端为开口端,所述开口端处设有隔油套,所述隔油套的一端设置有沿所述隔油套的径向延伸的隔油板,且隔油套设置有所述隔油板的一端与所述储油套之间过盈配合插接相连,所述隔油套的另一端与所述雾化电极组件插接相连并抵持在所述雾化电极组件上,所述隔油板设置有与所述储油套内的储油空间相连通的过油孔,所述隔油板的背向所述吸嘴的一侧设置有盖设在所述过油孔上的由吸油材料制成的吸油板,所述电热丝组件包括与所述吸油板相抵接的用于吸附烟油的导油件及用于雾化所述导油件上烟油的电热丝,所述电热丝与所述雾化电极组件电连接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化电极组件包括外电极、套设在所述外电极内的绝缘环及套设在所述绝缘环内的内电极,所述隔油套的一端与所述外电极插接相连并抵持在所述外电极上,所述雾化座面向所述吸油板的一端设置有至少两个抵持在所述吸油板上的抵持臂。
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述隔油套靠近所述储油空间的端部设置有凹槽,且所述凹槽的开口端与所述储油套的开口端之间过盈配合插接相连,所述凹槽的底壁形成所述隔油板;环设所述凹槽靠近所述储油空间端部的外周面设置有第一环形凹轨,与所述第一环形凹轨匹配设置有第一密封圈,以使所述隔油板与所述吸嘴之间的距离大于所述第一环形凹轨与所述吸嘴之间的距离;贯穿所述隔油套的侧壁设置有第一通孔,且所述第一通孔与所述雾化腔和所述烟雾通道导通,以使所述电热丝组件所雾化的烟雾经由所述第一通孔流通至所述烟雾通道。
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述隔油套靠近所述储油空间的端部设置有凸台,且所述凸台与所述储油套的开口端之间过盈配合插接相连,所述凸台靠近所述储油空间的端部设置有所述隔油板;环设所述凸台靠近所述储油空间端部的外周面设置有第二环形凹轨,与所述第二环形凹轨匹配设置有第二密封圈,以使所述隔油板与所述吸嘴之间的距离小于所述第二环形凹轨与所述吸嘴之间的距离;贯穿所述凸台的侧壁设置有第二通孔,且所述第二通孔与所述雾化腔和所述烟雾通道导通,以使所述电热丝组件所雾化的烟雾经由所述第二通孔流通至所述烟雾通道。
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述烟雾通道的横截面呈环形结构。
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述储油套具有至少一个切面,所述切面与所述雾化套的内壁围成所述烟雾通道;所述切面背离所述吸嘴的一端开设有用于导通所述雾化腔和所述烟雾通道的开口槽。
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述储油套背离所述吸嘴的一端沿所述储油套的径向且靠近所述雾化套的方向延伸设置有凸骨,以使所述雾化套套设在所述储油套上时,所述雾化套远离所述吸嘴的端部卡持固定在所述凸骨上。
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述储油套面向所述吸嘴的一端的端面呈朝所述吸嘴方向凸起的圆弧形,以使若所述冷凝烟油存储空间内存储有冷凝的烟油时,则烟油沿呈圆弧形的所述储油套的端面回流至所述雾化腔。
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述隔油板上设有若干个围成环形或弧形的所述过油孔,所述过油孔之间等间距设置。
- 根据权利要求9所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述隔油板的中部区域还设置有一个与其余的过油孔距离均相等的过油孔。
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述过油孔的孔径小于1.5mm。
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述过油孔的延伸方向与所述储油空间的延伸方向形成大于30°的夹角。
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述出气孔的周缘朝靠近所述雾化芯的一侧凸设有用于阻隔烟油的筒形凸台。
- 根据权利要求2所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述外电极延伸至所述雾化套外的一端与所述电池组件可拆卸的连接,所述外电极与所述电池组件之间可拆卸连接的结构为螺纹连接结构或卡扣连接结构。
- 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述吸嘴为透明材料制件并与所述雾化套一体成型;或,所述吸嘴与所述雾化套为可拆卸连接的结构,所述吸嘴与所述雾化套之间的可拆卸连接的结构为螺纹连接结构或卡扣连接结构。
- 根据权利要求15所述的雾化组件,其特征在于,所述吸嘴的外端面为球面。
- 一种电子烟,包括相互连接的电池组件和雾化组件,其特征在于,所述雾化组件如权利要求1所述的雾化组件。
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