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WO2016154994A1 - 雾化组件和电子烟 - Google Patents

雾化组件和电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016154994A1
WO2016154994A1 PCT/CN2015/075777 CN2015075777W WO2016154994A1 WO 2016154994 A1 WO2016154994 A1 WO 2016154994A1 CN 2015075777 W CN2015075777 W CN 2015075777W WO 2016154994 A1 WO2016154994 A1 WO 2016154994A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
oil
assembly
atomizing
atomizing core
oil storage
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2015/075777
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2015/075777 priority Critical patent/WO2016154994A1/zh
Priority to CN201590001302.9U priority patent/CN207653572U/zh
Publication of WO2016154994A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016154994A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46—Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, in particular to an atomization assembly and an electronic cigarette.
  • E-cigarettes are a new type of electronic product that has a similar appearance to ordinary cigarettes and a similar taste to cigarettes, but e-cigarettes are healthier and more environmentally friendly than traditional cigarettes.
  • an electronic oil storage space for carrying smoke oil and an atomizing core assembly connected to the oil storage space are disposed in the electronic cigarette.
  • the atomization core assembly includes an atomization seat having an atomization chamber therein and an electric heating wire assembly disposed in the atomization chamber, and an oil leakage hole is further disposed on the atomization seat corresponding to the oil storage space, wherein the atomization hole One end of the heating wire assembly is blocked at the oil leakage hole, so that the oil in the oil storage space is guided to the heating wire assembly through the oil leakage hole for atomization.
  • the smoke oil in the oil storage space penetrates the mist through the gap between the oil leakage hole and the electric heating wire assembly.
  • the utility model provides an atomization assembly and an electronic cigarette, which can prevent the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber from infiltrating into the atomization chamber, and can adjust the amount of the smoke oil atomized by the atomization core.
  • An atomizing assembly for forming an electronic cigarette in combination with a battery assembly, the atomizing assembly including an oil storage assembly having opposite first and second ends, and a nozzle assembly at a first end of the oil storage assembly And an atomizing core assembly connected to the second end of the oil storage assembly and extending to the second end of the oil storage assembly;
  • An oil storage chamber for storing smoke oil is disposed in the oil storage assembly, and the atomization core assembly is provided with an oil for atomizing the oil storage chamber at a second end of the oil storage assembly An atomizing core, the portion of the atomizing core assembly located at the second end of the oil storage assembly is elastically sealed with the second end of the oil storage assembly; the oil storage chamber is disposed adjacent to one end of the atomizing core An oil guiding passage, the atomizing core assembly is disposed near one end of the oil storage chamber to provide an oil inlet passage for introducing the oil into the atomizing core;
  • the number of the oil guiding passages is at least two, and the diameters of the two oil guiding passages are different, and the atomizing core assembly is relatively slid with the oil storage assembly under the external force of the circumferential direction, so that Aligning the oil passage with different oil guiding passages to adjust the amount of smoke atomized by the atomizing core, or staggering the oil inlet passage and the oil guiding passage to close the oil inlet passage ;
  • the number of the oil inlet passages is at least two, and the diameters of the two oil inlet passages are different; the atomization core assembly is relatively slid with the oil storage assembly under the external force of the circumferential direction, so that Aligning the oil guiding passage with different oil inlet passages to adjust the amount of smoke atomized by the atomizing core, or dislocating the oil inlet passage and the oil guiding passage to close the oil inlet passage .
  • the oil storage component is provided with a first limiting portion
  • the atomizing core assembly is provided with a first portion adapted to limit the rotation amplitude of the atomizing core assembly a second limiting portion, wherein the first limiting portion restricts rotation of the atomizing core assembly to make the oil inlet passage different when the atomizing core assembly is rotated by a predetermined amplitude relative to the oil storage assembly
  • the oil guiding passages are aligned or the oil guiding passages are aligned with different oil inlet passages, or the oil inlet passages and the oil guiding passages are all staggered.
  • the first limiting portion is a first limiting post disposed on an end surface of the second end of the oil storage assembly and extending along a longitudinal direction of the oil storage assembly;
  • the second limiting portion is an arc-shaped first slot facing the first limiting post, and the first limiting post is inserted in the first slot.
  • the first limiting portion is a first gear position control mechanism for blocking the arbitrary rotation of the atomizing core assembly
  • the second limiting portion is a first working with the first gear position control mechanism a second gear control mechanism for aligning the oil feed passage with different oil guide passages or different oil guide passages when the atomization core assembly is rotated to a different gear position relative to the oil storage assembly
  • the oil feed passage is aligned or the oil feed passage and the oil passage are all staggered, and the atomization core assembly is prevented from rotating arbitrarily.
  • one of the first gear position control mechanism and the second gear position control mechanism is an elastic member, and the other is a plurality of grooves for inserting with the elastic member, so that When the elastic member is inserted in a different groove, the oil inlet passage is aligned with a different oil guiding passage or the oil guiding passage is aligned with a different oil inlet passage or the oil inlet passage and the oil inlet passage are
  • the oil guiding passages are all staggered and hinder the atomizing core assembly from rotating at will.
  • the elastic member comprises a metal sphere and a spring elastically resisting the metal sphere.
  • the inner wall surface of the groove is curved, and when the elastic member is connected to the groove, a portion of the metal ball is inserted into the groove.
  • the inner wall of the oil storage assembly is provided with a first holding portion
  • the outer wall of the atomizing core assembly is provided with a second holding portion that is mutually engaged with the first holding portion to block The atomizing core assembly is detached from the oil storage assembly.
  • the oil storage assembly includes a transparent oil storage sleeve and a fastening sleeve sleeved at one end of the oil storage sleeve, and the first holding portion is an annular boss disposed at an inner wall of the fastening sleeve
  • the second holding portion is a snap ring disposed on an outer wall of the atomizing core assembly, and the snap ring abuts on an end surface of the annular boss facing one end of the oil reservoir.
  • the atomizing core assembly further includes a vent pipe disposed axially within the oil reservoir and communicating the mist nozzle to atomize the atomized core, the oil storage Forming the oil reservoir between the sleeve and the vent tube;
  • An oil barrier is disposed on the opening of the oil reservoir near one end of the atomizing core, and the oil guiding channel is an oil guiding hole on the oil separating plate;
  • the atomizing core assembly is provided with a portion of the atomizing core that is abutted on the oil repellency plate, and the oil inlet passage is disposed on a side of the atomizing core assembly and the oil repellency plate. Connecting the oil guiding hole and the oil inlet hole of the atomizing core.
  • the atomizing core assembly further comprises an atomizing seat having an atomizing chamber inside, the atomizing core comprising an electric heating wire assembly disposed in the atomizing chamber and used for atomizing the tobacco oil;
  • the atomization seat comprises an atomization cylinder and an atomizing cap
  • the atomization cylinder is hollow, wherein the atomization chamber is located at a hollow portion of the atomization cylinder; the inner side wall of the atomization cylinder is also embedded with an annular bracket, and the heating wire assembly is U-shaped. And erected on an end surface of the annular bracket facing one end of the oil reservoir;
  • the atomizing cap includes an end wall and a side wall extending from an end surface of the end wall toward the atomizing cylinder, the side wall being inserted outside the one end of the atomizing cylinder frame provided with the heating wire assembly, To cover the electric heating wire assembly; the end wall is provided with a vent hole and the oil inlet hole, and the vent pipe passes through the vent hole and communicates with the atomization cavity;
  • One side of the end wall facing the heating wire assembly is covered with buffer cotton, and both ends of the heating wire assembly are abutted on the buffer cotton, so that the smoke oil passes through the oil inlet hole and the buffer Cotton guide The electric heating wire assembly.
  • the oil slinger is provided with two oil guiding holes symmetrically about the center of the oil damper, and at least two different sizes are arranged on the end wall corresponding to each oil guiding hole.
  • the end wall is provided with two oil inlet holes symmetrically about the center of the end wall, and at least two oil guide holes of different sizes are disposed on the oil separation plate corresponding to each oil inlet hole;
  • the atomizing core assembly further includes a vent pipe disposed axially within the oil reservoir and communicating the mist nozzle to atomize the atomized core, the oil storage Forming the oil reservoir between the sleeve and the vent tube;
  • the oil inlet passage is an oil inlet hole of the atomizing core assembly on a side wall of the oil storage sleeve facing away from the nozzle assembly;
  • the inner wall of the oil storage sleeve is provided with at least one convex position corresponding to the oil inlet hole, and the convex position abuts against the side wall of the atomizing core assembly to cover the oil inlet hole on the side wall.
  • the oil guiding passage is an oil guiding groove between adjacent convex edge edges of the at least one convex position;
  • the atomizing core assembly is slid relative to the oil storage assembly under an external force in a circumferential direction such that an oil inlet hole on a sidewall of the atomizing core assembly is aligned with or with the oil guiding groove
  • the convex alignment is aligned.
  • the atomizing core assembly comprises an atomizing seat in a hollow cylinder, the atomizing seat being spaced apart from one end of the oil storage chamber and provided with two extending away from a side away from the oil reservoir
  • the atomizing core comprises a columnar electric heating wire assembly which is respectively erected at the bottom of the mounting groove;
  • the atomizing seat is provided with one end of the heating wire assembly nested in one end of the vent pipe, and a portion of the atomizing seat extending outside the vent pipe seals the opening of the oil storage chamber; An outer wall of one end of the vent pipe nested with the atomization seat abuts a convex position on the oil storage sleeve, and the oil inlet passage is a side wall of the vent pipe corresponding to both ends of the electric heating wire assembly There is an oil inlet hole.
  • the atomization seat is provided with an outer wall of one end of the heating wire assembly and a buffer cotton between the inner wall of the vent pipe;
  • the buffer cotton covers an oil inlet hole on the vent pipe and abuts both ends of the heating wire assembly.
  • the vent tube comprises a first segment adjacent to the heating wire assembly and a second segment other than the first segment, the diameter of the first segment being greater than the diameter of the second segment, such that An annular boss is formed on the inner side wall between the first section and the second section of the vent pipe;
  • the atomizing seat is provided with one end of the heating wire assembly nested in the first section of the vent pipe and abuts against the annular boss.
  • the outer circumferential surface of the atomization seat is sleeved with a sealing ring that is elastically sealed with the oil storage assembly to prevent leakage of smoke oil in the oil storage chamber.
  • the nozzle assembly includes a generally annular connecting member coupled to the first end of the oil reservoir, and a nozzle detachably coupled to an end of the connector facing away from the oil reservoir .
  • the inner wall of the connecting member is provided with an annular protrusion, and a surface of the annular protrusion facing the nozzle is formed with a slope of less than 90° with respect to a longitudinal direction of the connecting member, so that the ring The condensed soot between the projection and the nozzle can be introduced into the vent pipe through the slope.
  • An electronic cigarette comprising an interconnected battery assembly and an atomizing assembly, wherein the atomizing assembly is the atomizing assembly of any of the above.
  • the utility model has the following advantages:
  • the atomization core assembly can slide relative to the oil storage assembly under the action of external force; and the storage in the oil storage assembly
  • An oil guiding passage is disposed at an end of the oil chamber adjacent to the atomizing core, and an end of the atomizing core assembly adjacent to the oil storage chamber is provided with an oil inlet passage connected to the atomizing core, wherein at least Two different caliber oil guiding channels align the oil inlet passage with different oil guiding passages, or arrange the oil guiding passages with different oil inlet passages by setting at least two oil inlet passages of different calibers to facilitate user adjustment
  • the amount of smoked oil atomized by the atomizing core can make the adjustment amount of the amount of smoke oil larger, and it is convenient for different users to adjust the amount of used soot oil according to their own needs to meet different needs of users, and When the user does not use the electronic cigarette, the user can rotate the atomizing core assembly so that the
  • Fog suction flow The mouth is sucked by the user to improve the user's experience, and also avoids the situation that the smoke oil penetrates into the atomization chamber and penetrates into the battery assembly to cause damage to the battery assembly.
  • the overall structure is simple and compact, and is convenient for the user to adjust, avoiding the separate When the hole is misaligned to adjust the smoke oil, the oil quantity adjustment range is small, and the oil quantity is not easy to control.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an embodiment of an atomizing assembly of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a partial structural view of the atomizing assembly shown in Figure 1;
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the atomizing core assembly shown in FIG. 1;
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the oil barrier plate shown in Figure 1;
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another embodiment of the atomizing assembly of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional structural view of the atomizing core assembly shown in Figure 5;
  • Figure 7 is an exploded view of the atomizing core assembly shown in Figure 5;
  • Figure 8 is a schematic structural view of the oil storage sleeve shown in Figure 5;
  • Figure 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of the elastic member shown in Figure 5.
  • the utility model discloses an atomization component and an electronic cigarette, wherein the adjustment amount of the smoke oil is large, which is convenient for the user to adjust, and can prevent the smoke oil in the oil storage chamber from infiltrating into the atomization cavity.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional structural view of an embodiment of an atomizing assembly of the present invention.
  • the atomizing assembly shown in Figure 1 is used in combination with a battery pack (not shown) to form an electronic cigarette.
  • the atomizing assembly includes an oil storage assembly 1, an atomizing core assembly 2, and a nozzle assembly 3.
  • the oil storage assembly 1 has opposite first and second ends, the nozzle assembly 1 is located at the first end of the oil storage assembly 1, and the second end of the atomizing core assembly 2 and the oil storage assembly 1 is actively inserted Connected and extended to Outside the second end of the oil storage assembly.
  • An oil storage chamber 11 for storing the oil is disposed in the oil storage assembly 1. Specifically, in the embodiment, the oil reservoir 11 is extended along the axial direction of the oil storage assembly 1.
  • An atomizing core 21 is disposed in the atomizing core assembly 2, and the atomizing core 21 is located at the second end of the oil storage assembly 1, so that the atomizing core 21 can atomize the oil in the oil storage chamber 11.
  • a portion of the atomizing core assembly 2 at the second end of the oil storage assembly 1 is elastically sealed with a second end of the oil storage assembly 1 to position the oil reservoir 11 at the second end of the oil storage assembly 1
  • the opening is sealed.
  • An oil guiding passage 111 is disposed at an end of the oil storage chamber 11 adjacent to the atomizing core, and an end of the atomizing core assembly 2 adjacent to the oil storage chamber 11 is provided to introduce the oil into the atomizing
  • the oil feed passage of the core 21 is atomized (not labeled in Fig. 1).
  • the oil guiding passage 111 corresponds to the oil inlet passage.
  • the number of the oil guiding passages 111 is at least two, and the diameters of the two oil guiding passages 111 are different, that is, the sizes are different, and the number of the oil inlet passages is not limited.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 is capable of sliding relative to the oil storage assembly 1 under an external force in a circumferential direction, so that the oil inlet passage 22 is aligned with different oil guiding passages 111 to adjust the atomization.
  • the amount of smoke atom atomized by the core 21 or the oil inlet passage is offset from the oil guiding passage 111 to close the oil inlet passage, so that the atomizing core 21 stops atomizing the smoke oil.
  • the number of the oil inlet passages 22 may be at least two, and the diameters of the two oil inlet passages 22 are different, that is, the sizes are different, and the number of the oil guiding passages 111 is not limited.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 is capable of sliding relative to the oil storage assembly 1 under an external force in a circumferential direction, so that the oil guiding passage 111 is aligned with different oil inlet passages 22 to adjust the atomization.
  • the amount of smoke atom atomized by the core 21 or the oil inlet passage 22 is offset from the oil guiding passage 111 to close the oil inlet passage 22, so that the atomizing core 21 stops atomizing the smoke oil.
  • the atomizing core assembly can be relatively slid with the oil storage assembly under the action of an external force; and the storage in the oil storage assembly
  • An oil guiding passage is disposed at an end of the oil chamber adjacent to the atomizing core, and an end of the atomizing core assembly adjacent to the oil storage chamber is provided with an oil inlet passage connected to the atomizing core, wherein at least Two different caliber oil guiding channels align the oil inlet passage with different oil guiding passages, or arrange the oil guiding passages with different oil inlet passages by setting at least two oil inlet passages of different calibers to facilitate user adjustment
  • the amount of smoked oil atomized by the atomizing core can make the adjustment amount of the amount of smoke oil larger, and is convenient for different
  • the user adjusts the amount of used cigarette oil according to his own needs to meet the different needs of the user.
  • the user when the user does not use the electronic cigarette, the user can rotate the atomizing core assembly so that the oil inlet passage and the oil guiding passage are staggered from each other to avoid the smoke oil. Infiltrating into the atomizing core assembly, thereby preventing the smoke oil from being sucked by the user with the smoke flow in the atomizing chamber, thereby improving the user experience, and also preventing the smoke oil from infiltrating into the atomizing chamber and infiltrating into the battery assembly. Damage to the battery pack.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 is movably connected to the second end of the oil storage assembly 1 such that the atomizing core assembly 2 can slide relative to the oil storage assembly 1 under an external force in the axial direction.
  • the inner wall of the oil storage assembly 1 is further provided with a first holding portion
  • the outer wall of the atomizing assembly 2 is provided with The second holding portion of the first holding portion is mutually restrained to prevent the atomizing core assembly from being detached from the oil storage assembly.
  • the structure of the first holding portion and the second holding portion and the position thereof are in various forms. One of the following is specifically described in conjunction with FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 3.
  • FIG. 2 is the atomizing assembly of FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the atomization core assembly and the fastening sleeve shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the oil storage assembly 1 includes an oil storage jacket 12, and the oil storage chamber 11 is disposed in the oil storage jacket 12.
  • the oil storage sleeve 12 is specifically transparent to facilitate the user to view the remaining amount of the oil in the oil storage chamber 11.
  • the oil storage assembly 1 further includes a fastening sleeve 13 sleeved at one end of the oil reservoir 12 adjacent to the atomizing core assembly 2.
  • the fastening sleeve 13 is provided with an annular boss 131 on the inner side wall near the end face of the oil reservoir 12, and the annular boss 131 is the first holding portion.
  • the outer side wall of the atomizing core assembly 2 is further provided with a snap ring 23, which is the second holding portion, and the snap ring 23 and the atomizing core assembly 2 are fixed to each other.
  • the snap ring 23 is located at one end of the annular boss 131 toward the oil reservoir 11.
  • the snap ring 23 abuts on the end surface of the annular boss 131 toward the end of the oil reservoir 11 to prevent the atomizing core assembly 2 from coming off the oil storage assembly 1.
  • first holding portion and the second holding portion may have other structural forms, which are not limited herein.
  • the corresponding oil inlet passage and the oil guiding passage are respectively disposed on the atomizing core assembly and the oil storage chamber.
  • the structure of the oil inlet passage and the oil passage passage has various forms, and one of them will be described below with reference to FIG.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 further includes a fuel inserted in the oil storage jacket 12 along the oil storage
  • the axial arrangement of the sleeve 12 is such that the atomizing core 21 atomizes the smoke generated by the smoke oil to the vent tube 24, and the oil reservoir 11 is formed between the oil reservoir 12 and the vent tube 24.
  • the vent pipe is in communication with the nozzle assembly 3 to transfer the mist generated by the atomizing core 21 to the nozzle assembly 3, thereby being sucked by the user.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a grease trap in the oil storage assembly of FIG.
  • the oil separating plate 14 has an annular shape, and the inner ring abuts against the outer wall of the vent pipe 24, and the outer ring abuts against the inner wall of the oil storage casing 12 to seal the opening of the oil storage chamber 11.
  • a portion of the atomizing core assembly 2 provided with the atomizing core 21 is abutted on the oil damper 14.
  • An oil guiding hole 111 is further disposed on the oil separating plate 14, and the oil guiding hole 111 is the oil guiding passage 111.
  • An oil inlet hole (not labeled in FIG. 2) communicating with the oil guiding hole 111 and the atomizing core 21 is disposed on a side of the atomizing core assembly 2 that abuts the oil separating plate 14 The oil hole is the oil inlet passage.
  • At least two oil guiding holes 111 may be disposed on the oil separating plate 14 , and the two oil guiding holes 111 are different in size, and the atomizing core assembly 2 is disposed with the at least two oil guiding holes 111 .
  • Corresponding oil inlet holes cover the different oil guiding holes 111 when the atomizing core assembly 2 rotates relative to the oil storage assembly 1.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 may be provided with at least two oil inlet holes, and the two oil inlet holes 22 are different in size, and the oil blocking plate 14 is provided with the at least two oil inlet holes.
  • Corresponding oil guiding holes 111 when the atomizing core assembly 2 rotates relative to the oil storage assembly 1, the oil guiding holes 111 cover different oil inlet holes.
  • the structure of the atomizing core assembly has various forms, and one of them will be described below with reference to FIG.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 further includes an atomizing seat 25 having an atomizing chamber (not labeled) inside.
  • the atomizing core 21 includes a heating wire assembly 26 that is disposed in the atomization chamber and is used to atomize the tobacco oil.
  • the heating wire assembly 26 includes an oil guiding rope and a heating wire wound around the oil guiding rope.
  • the atomizing core 21 may also be an ultrasonic atomizing device or the like. Therefore, the structure thereof is not particularly limited as long as the smoke oil can be atomized.
  • the atomizing seat 25 includes an atomizing cylinder 251 and an atomizing cap 252.
  • the atomization cylinder 251 is hollow, wherein the atomization chamber is located at a hollow portion of the atomization cylinder 251; and an annular bracket 2511 is also embedded on the inner side wall of the atomization cylinder 251.
  • the heating wire assembly 26 is U-shaped, wherein a middle portion of the heating wire assembly 26 is disposed on an end surface of the annular bracket 2511 toward one end of the oil reservoir, and the heating wire assembly 26 Two sections at both ends are disposed along the inner wall of the atomizing cylinder 251.
  • a receiving groove (not labeled) is further disposed on the sidewall of the corresponding heating wire assembly 26 on the sidewall of the atomizing cylinder 251, so that two segments of the heating wire assembly 26 at the two ends are respectively accommodated in the capacity. Set in the slot.
  • the atomizing cap 252 includes an end wall 2521 and a side wall 2522 extending from an end surface of the end wall 2521 toward the atomizing cylinder 251.
  • the side wall 2522 is inserted into the atomizing cylinder 251.
  • One end of one end of the heating wire assembly 26 covers the heating wire assembly 26, and the two end faces of the heating wire assembly 26 abut against the end wall 2521.
  • One end of the end wall 2521 facing away from the heating wire assembly 26 is abutted against the oil blocking plate 14, and the end wall 2521 is provided with a vent hole (not labeled) and the oil inlet hole 22.
  • the vent tube 24 sequentially passes through the damper of the oil barrier plate and the end wall 2521 to communicate with the atomization chamber.
  • one end of the end wall 2521 facing the heating wire assembly 26 is covered with a buffer cotton 27, and both ends of the heating wire assembly 26 are abutted on the buffer cotton 27, so that the smoke oil passes through The oil inlet hole 22 and the buffer cotton 27 are guided to the heating wire assembly 26. In this way, it is possible to prevent the amount of the smoke introduced from the oil inlet hole 22 from being excessively large and causing oil leakage due to oozing out of the heating wire assembly.
  • the end wall 2521 is provided with two oil inlet holes 22 symmetrically with the center of the end wall 2521. At least two oil guide holes 111 of different sizes are disposed on the oil barrier plate 14 corresponding to each of the oil inlet holes 22.
  • each of the oil inlet holes 22 on the end wall 2521 can be aligned with one of the oil guiding holes 111 or offset from all of the oil guiding holes 111.
  • the oil-repellent plate 14 may be provided with two oil guiding holes 111 symmetrically symmetrical with the center of the oil-repellent plate 14, and the end wall 2521 is disposed on an area corresponding to each of the oil guiding holes 111.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 further includes an electrical connection assembly 28 for electrically connecting the heating wire assembly 26 and the battery assembly.
  • An annular card holder 2512 is further disposed on the inner side wall of the atomization cylinder 251. Specifically, the outer side wall of the annular holder 2512 is fixed to the inner side wall of the atomization cylinder 251, and extends toward the axial direction of the atomization cylinder 251 to form a central hole (not labeled). In practical applications, the annular holder 2512 can be integrally formed with the atomization cylinder 251. An electrical connection assembly 28 is secured to the central aperture.
  • the electrical connection assembly 28 includes an insulating member 281 and an inner electrode 282 that are embedded in the central hole of the annular card holder 2512 by externally and inwardly.
  • One end of the heating wire in the heating wire assembly 26 is clamped in the inner side wall of the atomizing cylinder 251 and the insulating member 281, and the other end is clamped in the insulating In the piece 281 and the inner electrode 282. This maintains a good electrical connection between the heating wire assembly 26 and the electrical connection assembly 28.
  • the inner side wall of the atomization cylinder 251 facing away from one end of the oil storage chamber is further provided with a connection structure detachably connected to the battery assembly.
  • the connecting structure may be a threaded structure.
  • the connection structure may also be other structures in practical applications, and is not limited herein.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of another embodiment of the atomizing assembly of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional structure of the atomizing core assembly of the atomizing core assembly shown in FIG. Schematic
  • Figure 7 is an exploded view of the atomizing core assembly of Figure 6.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 further includes a vent pipe 24 disposed axially within the oil storage jacket 12.
  • the oil reservoir 11 is formed between the inner side wall of the vent pipe 24 and the outer side wall of the oil reservoir 12.
  • the two ends of the vent pipe are respectively connected with the atomizing core 21 and the nozzle assembly 3 to transmit the smoke generated by the atomizing core 21 to the nozzle assembly 3, and are then sucked by the user.
  • the portion of the atomizing core assembly 2 provided with the atomizing core is inserted at one end of the oil reservoir 11 facing away from the nozzle assembly 3 to block the opening of the oil reservoir chamber 11.
  • the side wall of the portion of the atomizing core assembly 2 provided with the atomizing core is provided with an oil inlet hole 22, and the oil inlet hole 22 is the oil inlet passage 22.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of an oil storage sleeve in the atomizing assembly shown in FIG. 5.
  • the inner wall of the oil storage sleeve 12 is provided with at least one convex position 121 corresponding to the oil inlet hole 22, and the convex position 121 abuts against the side wall of the atomizing core assembly 2 to cover the side wall. Oil inlet hole 22.
  • an oil guiding groove 111 may be formed between the two edges of the convex position 121; In the case where at least two convex positions 121 are provided on the inner wall of the sleeve 12, an oil guiding groove 111 may be formed between adjacent two edges of any two adjacent convex positions 121.
  • the oil guiding groove is the oil guiding passage 111.
  • the structure of the bump 121 is various. Specifically, in this embodiment, the convex position 121 is strip-shaped and extends along the axial direction of the oil storage jacket.
  • the projection 121 may be located only at one end of the oil reservoir 12 to just cover the oil inlet 22 on the atomizing core assembly 2, or may extend to the other end, where the length of the projection is not limited.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 is relatively slippery with the oil storage assembly 1 under external force in the circumferential direction
  • the oil inlet hole 22 on the side wall of the atomizing core assembly 2 is aligned with the oil guiding groove 111, so that the oil in the oil storage chamber 11 can be guided to the oil hole through the oil guiding groove 111. 22, and then to the heating wire assembly 26; or, such that the oil inlet hole 22 on the side wall of the atomizing core assembly 2 is offset from the oil guiding groove 111, that is, aligned with the convex position 121, so that The convex position 121 blocks the oil inlet hole 22, so that the oil smoke stops guiding the oil inlet hole 22.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the oil inlet hole 22 on the atomizing core assembly 2 offset from the oil guiding groove 111.
  • the structure of the atomizing core assembly has various forms, and one of them will be described below with reference to FIGS. 6 and 7.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 includes an atomizing seat 41 in a hollow cylindrical shape, and the inside of the atomizing seat 41 forms an atomizing chamber (not shown).
  • the atomizing seat 41 is spaced apart from one end of the oil reservoir 11 and has two corresponding mounting grooves 411 extending toward a side away from the oil reservoir 11 .
  • the atomizing core 21 includes a heating wire assembly 26 which is columnar and has two ends which are respectively mounted on the bottom of the mounting groove 411.
  • the atomizing seat 41 is provided with one end of the heating wire assembly 26 nested in one end of the vent pipe 24, and two ends of the heating wire assembly 26 respectively face the inner wall of the vent pipe 24, and the atomizing seat 41 A portion extending outside the vent pipe 24 seals the opening of the oil reservoir 11.
  • the outer wall of one end of the venting tube 24 in which the atomizing seat 41 is nested abuts the convex position 121 on the oil storage sleeve 12, and the side wall of the venting tube 24 corresponds to the two heating wire assemblies 26
  • An oil inlet hole 22 is provided at the end, and the oil inlet hole 22 is the oil inlet passage 22.
  • the vent pipe 24 rotates such that the oil inlet hole 22 on the side wall of the vent pipe 24 is aligned with the oil guiding groove 111, so that the oil in the oil storage chamber 11 can pass the oil guiding oil.
  • the groove 111 is guided to the oil inlet hole 22; or, the oil inlet hole 22 on the side wall of the vent pipe 24 is offset from the oil guiding groove 111, that is, aligned with the convex position 121, so that the The convex position 121 blocks the oil inlet hole 22, so that the oil smoke stops guiding the oil inlet hole 22.
  • the atomizing seat 41 is provided with a buffer cotton 42 between the outer wall of one end of the heating wire assembly 26 and the inner wall of the vent pipe 24.
  • the buffer cotton 42 covers the oil inlet hole 22 of the vent pipe 24 and abuts both ends of the heating wire assembly 26. In this way, it is possible to prevent the amount of the smoke introduced from the oil inlet hole 22 from being excessively large and causing oil leakage due to oozing out of the heating wire assembly.
  • the structure of the vent pipe has various forms.
  • the vent tube 24 includes a first segment 241 adjacent to the fuel filler port and a second segment other than the first segment 241 242.
  • the diameter of the first section 241 is larger than the diameter of the second section 242 such that an annular boss 243 is formed on the inner side wall between the first section 241 and the second section 242 of the vent tube 24.
  • the atomizing seat 41 in the atomizing core assembly is provided with one end of the heating wire assembly 26 nested within the first section 241 of the vent tube 24 and abutting against the annular boss 243.
  • vent pipe 24 can also adopt other structural forms, and is not limited herein.
  • the portion of the atomizing core assembly 2 that extends outside the vent pipe 24 seals the opening of the oil reservoir 11.
  • the outer portion of the atomizing core assembly 2 extending outside the vent pipe 24 is surrounded by a sealing ring 5, and the inner side and the outer side of the sealing ring 5 respectively abut against the inner side wall of the atomizing core assembly 2 and the oil storage sleeve 12,
  • the atomization core assembly 2 is elastically sealed with the oil storage assembly 1 to prevent the smoke oil in the oil reservoir 11 from seeping out from the gap between the atomization core assembly 2 and the oil storage jacket 12.
  • the sealing ring 5 can be fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the oil storage assembly 1.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 is movably disposed at one end of the oil storage assembly 1.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 and the oil storage assembly 1 have a variety of movable connections.
  • the oil storage assembly 1 is provided with a first limiting portion.
  • the atomizing core assembly is provided with a second limiting portion adapted to limit the rotation amplitude of the atomizing core assembly, which is adapted to the first limiting portion, so that when the atomizing core assembly is opposite After the oil storage assembly is rotated by a preset amplitude:
  • the first limiting portion restricts rotation of the atomizing core assembly to make the oil inlet passage and Different oil guiding channels are aligned;
  • the first limiting portion restricts rotation of the atomizing core assembly to cause the oil guiding passage to Different oil inlet channels are aligned;
  • the oil inlet passage and the oil guiding passage are all staggered.
  • the end surface of the oil storage assembly 1 facing the one end of the atomizing core assembly 2 is provided with two first limiting posts 15 extending along the longitudinal direction of the oil storage assembly 1.
  • the two first limiting posts 15 each have the first limiting portion.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 is in contact with an end surface of the oil storage assembly 1
  • Corresponding to the two first limiting posts 15 are respectively provided with two arc-shaped first slots 29, and the two first slots 29 are the second limiting portions.
  • the first limiting post 15 is inserted into the corresponding first slot 29 to limit the amplitude of rotation of the atomizing core assembly 2 relative to the oil storage assembly 1. And when the first limit post 15 slides in the first slot 29:
  • the first limiting post 15 restricts the rotation of the atomizing core assembly 2 to cause the The oil inlet passage 22 is aligned with the different oil guiding passages 111;
  • the limiting column 15 restricts the rotation of the atomizing core assembly 2 to cause the oil guiding Channel 111 is aligned with a different oil inlet passage 22;
  • the oil inlet passage 22 and the oil guiding passage 111 are all staggered.
  • the number of the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion is not limited to two, and may be one or more.
  • the outer side wall of the atomization cylinder 251 is provided with an annular convex portion 2513.
  • the end of the fastening sleeve 13 on the oil storage assembly 1 facing away from the oil storage sleeve 12 abuts against the annular convex portion 2513.
  • the first limiting post 15 is disposed on an end surface of the fastening sleeve 13 facing away from the end of the oil reservoir 12 .
  • the first slot 29 is disposed on the annular protrusion 2513.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 and the oil storage assembly 1 may be in other active connection manners.
  • the oil storage assembly 1 is provided with a first gear position control mechanism 16 for obstructing the arbitrary rotation of the atomizing core assembly.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 is provided with a second gear position control mechanism 20 cooperated with the first gear position control mechanism 16 to rotate the atomizing core assembly 2 relative to the oil storage assembly 1 to a different In the gear position, the oil inlet hole on the atomizing core assembly 2 is aligned with the convex position 121 of the oil reservoir 12 or aligned with the oil guiding groove 111, and hinders the atomizing core assembly 2 from arbitrarily rotating.
  • first gear position control mechanism 16 is disposed on the end surface of the fastening sleeve 13 facing away from the end of the oil reservoir 12.
  • An annular convex portion 412 is disposed on an outer sidewall of the atomization seat 41.
  • the second gear position control mechanism 20 is disposed on the annular convex portion 412 of the atomization seat 41.
  • the first gear position control mechanism 16 and the second gear position control mechanism 20 have various structural forms. Specifically, in the embodiment, the first gear position control mechanism 16 is an elastic member 16.
  • the second gear position control mechanism 20 is a plurality of grooves 20 for inserting with the elastic members. In this embodiment, the number of the grooves 20 is four.
  • the atomizing core assembly 2 is rotated such that the elastic member 16 is inserted into one of the grooves 20 on the atomizing seat 41, the atomizing core assembly 2 is restrained from stopping any rotation, and the oil inlet hole on the atomizing core assembly 2 is The projections 121 of the oil reservoir 12 are aligned or aligned with one of the oil guiding grooves 111.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of an elastic member in the atomization assembly of the present invention.
  • the elastic member 16 includes a metal ball 161 and a spring 162 elastically resisting the metal ball 161.
  • a through hole 162 is defined in an end surface of the fastening sleeve 13 facing away from one end of the oil reservoir 12, and the elastic member 16 passes through the through hole 162, so that the metal ball 161 extends out of the through hole 162 and is exposed to the fastening sleeve 13 Outside the end face.
  • the inner wall surface of the groove 20 is curved, and when the elastic member 16 is inserted and connected with the groove 20, a portion of the metal ball 161 is inserted into the groove 20. Such a structural arrangement facilitates the user to rotate the atomizing core assembly.
  • the first gear position control mechanism 16 may be a plurality of grooves
  • the second gear position control mechanism is an elastic member, which is not limited herein.
  • the structure of the nozzle assembly has various forms. One of them will be described below with reference to FIG.
  • the nozzle assembly 3 includes a generally annular connecting member 31 detachably coupled to the first end of the oil storage jacket 12, and the connecting member 31 facing away from the oil storage sleeve
  • the nozzle 32 is connected to one end of the 12 . This makes it easy for the user to remove the nozzle assembly 3 to add the oil to the oil reservoir 11, and to remove the nozzle 32 for cleaning.
  • the manner in which the connecting member 31 and the suction nozzle 32, the connecting member 31 and the oil storage assembly 1 are detachably connected may be a screw connection, a tension fit or a magnetic attraction, and is not specifically limited herein. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the nozzle assembly 3 can also be configured as a structure integrally formed with the oil reservoir 12, and therefore, the structure thereof is not specifically limited.
  • annular protrusion 311 is disposed on an inner wall of one end of the connecting member 31 adjacent to the suction nozzle 32, and the nozzle A through hole 321 is provided in the 32.
  • the annular protrusion 311 and the suction nozzle 32 enclose a space, and the space communicates with the through hole 321 .
  • the annular projection 311 is also in communication with the vent tube 24, so that the smoke in the vent tube 24 can enter the space enclosed by the annular projection 311 and the suction nozzle 32, and is thereby sucked by the user through the through hole 321.
  • the surface of the annular protrusion 311 facing the suction nozzle 32 is a slope 3111 which forms less than 90° with the longitudinal direction of the connecting member 31.
  • the space in which the annular protrusion 311 is also enclosed by the suction nozzle 32 can also be a condensation chamber for collecting the smoke oil condensed on the inner side wall of the suction nozzle 32 and the annular protrusion 311, and the smoke oil in the condensation chamber can be It enters the vent pipe 13 along the slope 3111.
  • the suction nozzle 32 is detachably connected to the annular projection 311, that is, the connecting member 31, when the atomizing assembly is used for a period of time, the connection of the suction nozzle 32 and the connecting member 31 can be disassembled, thereby the suction nozzle 32 and the connecting member 31. Wash it to ensure the smell of smoke. It can be understood that in other embodiments of the present invention, the nozzle 32 and the connecting member 31 can also be integrally formed.
  • a sealing pad 5 is fixed to a side of the annular protrusion 311 facing the oil reservoir 11 to prevent smoke leakage in the nozzle assembly 1 .
  • the present application also provides an electronic cigarette including an interconnected battery assembly and an atomizing assembly, wherein the battery assembly is not described herein in the prior art.
  • the atomizing assembly includes an oil storage assembly having opposite first and second ends, a nozzle assembly at a first end of the oil storage assembly, and a movable plug connection with the second end of the oil storage assembly and extending An atomizing core assembly outside the second end of the oil storage assembly;
  • An oil storage chamber for storing smoke oil is disposed in the oil storage assembly, and the atomization core assembly is provided with an oil for atomizing the oil storage chamber at a second end of the oil storage assembly An atomizing core, the portion of the atomizing core assembly located at the second end of the oil storage assembly is elastically sealed with the second end of the oil storage assembly; the oil storage chamber is disposed adjacent to one end of the atomizing core An oil guiding passage, the atomizing core assembly is disposed near one end of the oil storage chamber to provide an oil inlet passage for introducing the oil into the atomizing core;
  • the number of the oil guiding passages is at least two, and the diameters of the two oil guiding passages are different, and the atomizing core assembly is relatively slid with the oil storage assembly under the external force of the circumferential direction, so that Aligning the oil passage with different oil guiding passages to adjust the amount of smoke atomized by the atomizing core, or staggering the oil inlet passage and the oil guiding passage to close the oil inlet passage ;
  • the number of the oil inlet passages is at least two, and the diameters of the two oil inlet passages are different; the atomization core assembly is relatively slid with the oil storage assembly under the external force of the circumferential direction, so that Aligning the oil guiding passage with different oil inlet passages to adjust the amount of smoke atomized by the atomizing core, or dislocating the oil inlet passage and the oil guiding passage to close the oil inlet passage .
  • the specific structure of the atomizing component of the electronic cigarette can be referred to the specific structure of the atomizing component described above. Since the structure of the atomizing component of the electronic cigarette is the same as that of the atomizing component described above, it also has the same structure. effect.

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Abstract

一种雾化组件，包括储油组件（1）、雾化芯组件（2）以及吸嘴组件（3）；所述储油组件（1）内设置有用于存储烟油的储油腔（11），所述雾化芯组件（2）内设有用于雾化所述储油腔（11）内的烟油的雾化芯（21）；所述储油腔（11）靠近所述雾化芯（21）的一端设置有导油通道（111），所述雾化芯组件（2）靠近所述储油腔（11）的一端设置有与所述雾化芯（21）相连的进油通道（22），导油通道（111）或进油通道（22）的数量至少为两个，且两个导油通道（111）或进油通道（22）口径不同。烟油量调节幅度大，整体结构简单紧凑，便于调节。

Description

雾化组件和电子烟 技术领域
本实用新型涉及电子烟技术领域，特别涉及一种雾化组件和电子烟。
背景技术
电子烟是一种新型的电子产品，其与普通的香烟有着相似的外观，以及与香烟相似的味道，但是电子烟相对于传统的香烟更为的健康以及环保。
现有技术中，电子烟内设有用于承载烟油的储油空间以及和该储油空间连接的雾化芯组件。该雾化芯组件包括内部设有雾化腔的雾化座和架设在该雾化腔内的电热丝组件，且该雾化座上对应该储油空间处还开设有渗油孔，其中该电热丝组件的一端堵在该渗油孔处，以使得储油空间内的烟油经由该渗油孔导向电热丝组件进行雾化。
然而，由于雾化芯组件上的渗油孔一直处于与储油空间内的烟油接触的状态，因此储油空间内的烟油会经过该渗油孔和电热丝组件之间的缝隙渗入雾化腔，随着气流和雾化腔内的烟雾一起流向吸嘴被用户吸食，影响用户吸食到的烟雾的口感；或者该烟油沿着雾化腔渗入到电池组件，造成电池组件损坏等现象。
发明内容
本实用新型提供了一种雾化组件和电子烟，能够避免储油腔内的烟油渗入到雾化腔内，而且能够调节雾化芯所雾化的烟油量大小。
一种雾化组件，用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟，所述雾化组件包括具有位置相对的第一端和第二端的储油组件、位于所述储油组件第一端的吸嘴组件以及与所述储油组件第二端活动插接相连并延伸至储油组件第二端外的雾化芯组件；
所述储油组件内设置有用于存储烟油的储油腔，所述雾化芯组件内设有用于雾化所述储油腔内的烟油、位于所述储油组件的第二端处的雾化芯，所述雾化芯组件位于所述储油组件第二端的部分与所述储油组件的第二端弹性密封相连；所述储油腔靠近所述雾化芯的一端设置有导油通道，所述雾化芯组件靠近所述储油腔的一端设置有用以将烟油导入给所述雾化芯雾化的进油通道；
所述导油通道的数量至少为两个，且所述两个导油通道的口径不同，所述雾化芯组件在沿周向的外力作用下和所述储油组件发生相对滑动，使得所述进油通道与不同的导油通道对准，以调整所述雾化芯所雾化的烟油量，或者使得所述进油通道与所述导油通道错开，以关闭所述进油通道；
或者，
所述进油通道的数量至少为两个，且所述两个进油通道的口径不同；所述雾化芯组件在沿周向的外力作用下和所述储油组件发生相对滑动，使得所述导油通道与不同的进油通道对准，以调整所述雾化芯所雾化的烟油量，或者使得所述进油通道与所述导油通道错开，以关闭所述进油通道。
优选地，所述储油组件上设置有第一限位部，所述雾化芯组件上设置与所述第一限位部相适配的用于限制所述雾化芯组件转动幅度的第二限位部，以使当所述雾化芯组件相对所述储油组件转动预设幅度后，所述第一限位部限制所述雾化芯组件转动而使所述进油通道与不同的导油通道对准或者所述导油通道与不同的进油通道对准，或者使得所述进油通道与所述导油通道全部错开。
优选地，所述第一限位部为设置于所述储油组件的第二端的端面上并沿所述储油组件的纵向延伸的第一限位柱；
所述第二限位部为面向所述第一限位柱的呈弧形的第一插槽，所述第一限位柱插设在所述第一插槽内。
优选地，所述第一限位部为用于阻碍所述雾化芯组件任意转动的第一档位控制机构，所述第二限位部为与所述第一档位控制机构配合的第二档位控制机构，以使所述雾化芯组件相对所述储油组件旋转至不同的档位时，所述进油通道与不同的导油通道对准或者所述导油通道与不同的进油通道对准或者所述进油通道与所述导油通道全部错开，并阻碍所述雾化芯组件任意转动。
优选地，所述第一档位控制机构及所述第二档位控制机构两者中的一个为弹性件，而另一个为若干个用于与所述弹性件插接的凹槽，以使在所述弹性件插入在不同的凹槽内时，所述进油通道与不同的导油通道对准或者所述导油通道与不同的进油通道对准或者所述进油通道与所述导油通道全部错开，并阻碍所述雾化芯组件任意转动。
优选地，所述弹性件包括金属球体及弹性抵持在所述金属球体上的弹簧， 所述凹槽的内壁面呈弧面状，当所述弹性件与所述凹槽插接相连时，所述金属球体的部分插入所述凹槽内。
优选地，所述储油组件的内壁上设置有第一卡持部，所述雾化芯组件的外壁上设置有与所述第一卡持部相互卡持的第二卡持部，以阻止所述雾化芯组件从所述储油组件上拆下。
优选地，所述储油组件包括透明的储油套及套设在所述储油套一端的紧固套，所述第一卡持部为设置在所述紧固套内壁处的环形凸台，所述第二卡持部为设置在所述雾化芯组件的外壁上的卡环，所述卡环抵持在所述环形凸台朝向所述储油腔的一端的端面上。
优选地，所述雾化芯组件还包括位于所述储油套内沿轴向设置的、连通所述吸嘴组件以将所述雾化芯雾化的烟雾导出的通气管，所述储油套与所述通气管之间形成所述储油腔；
所述储油腔靠近所述雾化芯的一端的开口上盖设有隔油板，所述导油通道为所述隔油板上的导油孔；
所述雾化芯组件设有雾化芯的部分抵持在所述隔油板上，所述进油通道为设置在所述雾化芯组件与所述隔油板相抵持的一面上的、连通所述导油孔和所述雾化芯的进油孔。
优选地，所述雾化芯组件还包括一端内部设有雾化腔的雾化座，所述雾化芯包括架设于所述雾化腔内且用于雾化烟油的电热丝组件；
所述雾化座包括雾化筒和雾化帽；
所述雾化筒呈中空状，其中所述雾化腔位于所述雾化筒的中空处；所述雾化筒的内侧壁上还嵌设有环形托座，所述电热丝组件呈U型，并架设在所述环形托座朝向所述储油腔的一端的端面上；
所述雾化帽包括端壁和由所述端壁的一端面朝所述雾化筒延伸形成的侧壁，所述侧壁插接在所述雾化筒架设有电热丝组件的一端外侧，以罩住所述电热丝组件；所述端壁上设有通气孔和所述进油孔，所述通气管穿过所述通气孔和所述雾化腔相通；
所述端壁面向所述电热丝组件的一面上覆盖有缓冲棉，所述电热丝组件的两端抵持在所述缓冲棉上，使得所述烟油通过所述进油孔和所述缓冲棉导向所 述电热丝组件。
优选地，所述隔油板上设置有以所述隔油板的中心对称的两个导油孔，所述端壁上对应每一个导油孔的区域上均设置有至少两个不同大小的进油孔；所述雾化芯组件相对所述储油组件转动时，所述隔油板上的每个导油孔和与其对应的其中一个进油孔对准或全部错开；
或者，
所述端壁上设置有以所述端壁的中心对称的两个进油孔，所述隔油板上对应每一个进油孔的区域上均设置有至少两个不同大小的导油孔；所述雾化芯组件相对所述储油组件转动时，所述端壁上的每个进油孔和与其对应的其中一个导油孔对准或全部错开。
优选地，所述雾化芯组件还包括位于所述储油套内沿轴向设置的、连通所述吸嘴组件以将所述雾化芯雾化的烟雾导出的通气管，所述储油套与所述通气管之间形成所述储油腔；
所述进油通道为所述雾化芯组件位于所述储油套背向所述吸嘴组件的一端处的侧壁上的进油孔；
所述储油套的内壁上对应所述进油孔处设置有至少一个凸位，所述凸位与所述雾化芯组件的侧壁抵接以覆盖所述侧壁上的进油孔，所述导油通道为所述至少一个凸位中相邻的凸位边缘之间的导油凹槽；
所述雾化芯组件在沿周向的外力作用下和所述储油组件发生相对滑动，使得所述雾化芯组件的侧壁上的进油孔与所述导油凹槽对准或者与所述凸位对准。
优选地，所述雾化芯组件包括呈中空筒状的雾化座，所述雾化座朝向所述储油腔的一端上间隔开设有朝远离所述储油腔的一侧延伸的两个相对应设置的安装槽，所述雾化芯包括呈柱状的、两端分别架设于所述安装槽底部的电热丝组件；
所述雾化座设有电热丝组件的一端嵌套在所述通气管的一端内，所述雾化座延伸至所述通气管外的部分将所述储油腔的开口封住；所述通气管嵌套有所述雾化座的一端的外壁与所述储油套上的凸位抵接，所述进油通道为所述通气管上对应所述电热丝组件的两端的侧壁处设有的进油孔。
优选地，所述雾化座设有电热丝组件的一端外壁和所述通气管的内壁之间还夹持有缓冲棉；
所述缓冲棉覆盖所述通气管上的进油孔，且与所述电热丝组件的两端相抵接。
优选地，所述通气管包括靠近所述电热丝组件的第一段以及除所述第一段以外的第二段，所述第一段的口径大于所述第二段的口径，使得所述通气管的第一段和第二段之间的内侧壁上形成有环形凸台；
所述雾化座设有电热丝组件的一端嵌套在通气管的第一段内并抵持在该环形凸台上。
优选地，所述雾化座的外周面套设有与所述储油组件弹性密封相连的密封圈，以阻止所述储油腔内的烟油泄露。
优选地，所述吸嘴组件包括与所述储油套的第一端连接的总体呈环状的连接件，以及与所述连接件背向所述储油套的一端可拆卸连接的吸嘴。
优选地，所述连接件的内壁上设置有环形凸起，且所述环形凸起的面向所述吸嘴的表面为与所述连接件的纵向形成小于90°的斜面，以使所述环形凸起与所述吸嘴之间的冷凝的烟油能够通过所述斜面导入至所述通气管上。
一种电子烟，包括相互连接的电池组件和雾化组件，其中，所述雾化组件为上述任一项所述的雾化组件。
从以上技术方案可以看出，本实用新型具有以下优点：
本实用新型中，由于雾化组件中的雾化芯组件和储油组件活动插接相连，使得雾化芯组件可以在外力的作用下和储油组件发生相对滑动；而储油组件内的储油腔的靠近所述雾化芯的一端设置有导油通道，所述雾化芯组件靠近所述储油腔的一端设置有与所述雾化芯相连的进油通道，其中，通过设置至少两个不同口径的导油通道使得进油通道与不同的导油通道对准，或者通过设置至少两个不同口径的进油通道使得导油通道与不同的进油通道对准，来方便用户调整所述雾化芯所雾化的烟油量，且能够使得烟油量的调整幅度较大，方便不同的用户根据自身需求调到习惯的烟油量，以满足用户的不同需求，而且，在用户不使用电子烟时，用户可以旋转雾化芯组件使得进油通道和导油通道相互错开，避免烟油渗入到雾化芯组件内，进而避免烟油随着雾化腔内的烟雾流向吸 嘴被用户吸食，提高用户的使用体验，同时也避免了烟油渗入到雾化腔进而渗入到电池组件导致损坏电池组件的情况，此外，其整体结构简单紧凑，便于用户调节，避免了单独的孔对孔进行错位调节烟油时，油量调节幅度小，油量不容易控制等问题。
附图说明
图1为本实用新型雾化组件一种实施例的剖面结构示意图；
图2为图1所示的雾化组件局部结构示意图；
图3为图1所示的雾化芯组件的结构示意图；
图4为图1所示的隔油板的结构示意图；
图5为本实用新型雾化组件另一种实施例的剖面结构示意图；
图6为图5所示的雾化芯组件的剖面结构示意图；
图7为图5所示的雾化芯组件的分解图；
图8为图5所示的储油套的结构示意图；
图9为图5所示的弹性件的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
本实用新型公开了一种雾化组件和电子烟，其烟油量的调整幅度较大，方便用户调节，且能够避免储油腔内的烟油渗入到雾化腔内。
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图，对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本实用新型保护的范围。
请参阅图1，图1为本实用新型中雾化组件的一个实施例的剖面结构示意图。图1所示的雾化组件用于与电池组件(图未示)组合形成电子烟。如图1所示，雾化组件包括储油组件1、雾化芯组件2和吸嘴组件3。
所述储油组件1具有位置相对的第一端和第二端，吸嘴组件1位于储油组件1的第一端处，雾化芯组件2和储油组件1的第二端活动插接相连并延伸至 储油组件的第二端外。
所述储油组件1内设置有用于存储烟油的储油腔11。具体的，本实施例中，该储油腔11沿所述储油组件1的轴向延伸设置。所述雾化芯组件2内设有雾化芯21，该雾化芯21位于储油组件1的第二端处，使得雾化芯21能够雾化所述储油腔11内的烟油。
所述雾化芯组件2位于所述储油组件1的第二端的部分与所述储油组件1的第二端弹性密封相连，以将储油腔11位于储油组件1的第二端处的开口封住。且所述储油腔11靠近所述雾化芯的一端设置有导油通道111，所述雾化芯组件2靠近所述储油腔11的一端设置有用以将烟油导入给所述雾化芯21雾化的进油通道(图1中未标号)。该导油通道111和进油通道相对应。
本实施例中，所述导油通道111的数量至少为两个，且所述两个导油通道111的口径不同，即大小不同，进油通道的数量不作限制。所述雾化芯组件2能够在沿周向的外力作用下和所述储油组件1发生相对滑动，使得所述进油通道22与不同的导油通道111对准，以调整所述雾化芯21所雾化的烟油量，或者使得所述进油通道与所述导油通道111错开，以关闭所述进油通道，使得雾化芯21停止雾化烟油。
或者，也可以是所述进油通道22的数量至少为两个，且所述两个进油通道22的口径不同，即大小不同，导油通道111的数量不作限制。所述雾化芯组件2能够在沿周向的外力作用下和所述储油组件1发生相对滑动，使得所述导油通道111与不同的进油通道22对准，以调整所述雾化芯21所雾化的烟油量，或者使得所述进油通道22与所述导油通道111错开，以关闭所述进油通道22，使得雾化芯21停止雾化烟油。
本实施例中，由于雾化组件中的雾化芯组件和储油组件活动插接相连，使得雾化芯组件可以在外力的作用下和储油组件发生相对滑动；而储油组件内的储油腔的靠近所述雾化芯的一端设置有导油通道，所述雾化芯组件靠近所述储油腔的一端设置有与所述雾化芯相连的进油通道，其中，通过设置至少两个不同口径的导油通道使得进油通道与不同的导油通道对准，或者通过设置至少两个不同口径的进油通道使得导油通道与不同的进油通道对准，来方便用户调整所述雾化芯所雾化的烟油量，且能够使得烟油量的调整幅度较大，方便不同的 用户根据自身需求调到习惯的烟油量，以满足用户的不同需求，而且，在用户不使用电子烟时，用户可以旋转雾化芯组件使得进油通道和导油通道相互错开，避免烟油渗入到雾化芯组件内，进而避免烟油随着雾化腔内的烟雾流向吸嘴被用户吸食，提高用户的使用体验，同时也避免了烟油渗入到雾化腔进而渗入到电池组件导致损坏电池组件的情况。
本实施例中，雾化芯组件2与储油组件1的第二端活动插接相连，使得雾化芯组件2能够在沿轴向的外力作用下和储油组件1发生相对滑动。为避免雾化芯组件2在转动的过程中从储油组件1中脱落，优选的，储油组件1的内壁上还设置有第一卡持部，且雾化组件2的外壁上设置有与所述第一卡持部相互卡持的第二卡持部，以阻止所述雾化芯组件从所述储油组件上拆下。第一卡持部和第二卡持部的结构以及所在位置有多种形式，下面结合图1、图2和图3对其中的一种进行具体描述，图2为图1所示雾化组件中雾化芯组件和紧固套的结构示意图，图3为图2中所示雾化芯组件的外观结构示意图。
本实施例中，储油组件1包括储油套12，所述储油腔11设置在所述储油套12内。优选的，储油套12具体为透明的，以方便用户查看储油腔11内烟油的余量。储油组件1还包括套设在该储油套12靠近所述雾化芯组件2的一端的紧固套13。该紧固套13在靠近所述储油套12的端面处的内侧壁上设置有环形凸台131，该环形凸台131为所述第一卡持部。雾化芯组件2的外侧壁上还设有卡环23，该卡环23为所述第二卡持部，该卡环23与该雾化芯组件2相互固定。当雾化芯组件2插设入储油组件1的一端内时，该卡环23位于所述环形凸台131朝向所述储油腔11的一端。在雾化芯组件2要脱落时，该卡环23抵持在环形凸台131朝向所述储油腔11的一端的端面上，以阻止雾化芯组件2从储油组件1上脱落。
当然，实际运用中，第一卡持部和第二卡持部也可以有其他结构形式，在此不作限制。
本实施例中，雾化芯组件和储油腔上分别设有相对应的进油通道和导油通道。该进油通道和导油通道的结构有多种形式，下面结合图1对其中的一种进行描述。
本实施例中，雾化芯组件2还包括插设在所述储油套12内且沿着该储油 套12的轴向设置以将雾化芯21雾化烟油产生的烟雾导出的通气管24，所述储油套12和通气管24之间形成所述储油腔11。所述通气管与所述吸嘴组件3相连通，以将雾化芯21雾化烟油产生的烟雾传送至吸嘴组件3，进而被用户吸食。
储油腔11靠近雾化芯组件2的一端的开口上盖设有隔油板14。如图4所示，图4为图1所示储油组件中隔油板的结构示意图。该隔油板14呈环状，且内环抵持在通气管24的外壁上，外环抵持在储油套12的内壁上，以将储油腔11的开口封住。雾化芯组件2设有雾化芯21的部分抵持在该隔油板14上。隔油板14上还设置有导油孔111，所述导油孔111为所述导油通道111。所述雾化芯组件2与所述隔油板14相抵持的一面上设置有连通所述导油孔111和所述雾化芯21的进油孔(图2中未标号)，所述进油孔为所述进油通道。
实际应用中，隔油板14上可设置有至少两个导油孔111，且所述两个导油孔111的大小不同，雾化芯组件2上设置有与该至少两个导油孔111相对应的进油孔，所述雾化芯组件2相对所述储油组件1转动时，该进油孔覆盖不同的导油孔111。或者，也可以是雾化芯组件2上可设置有至少两个进油孔，且所述两个进油孔22的大小不同，隔油板14上设置有与该至少两个进油孔相对应的导油孔111，所述雾化芯组件2相对所述储油组件1转动时，该导油孔111覆盖不同的进油孔。
本实施例中，雾化芯组件的结构有多种形式，下面结合图2对其中的一种进行描述。如图1所示，雾化芯组件2还包括一端内部设有雾化腔(图中未标号)的雾化座25。所述雾化芯21包括架设于所述雾化腔内且用于雾化烟油的电热丝组件26，所述电热丝组件26包括导油绳及缠绕在所述导油绳上的电热丝。可以理解的是，在其它实施方式中，所述雾化芯21也可以是超声波雾化器件等，因此，其结构不作具体限定，只要能够雾化烟油即可。
所述雾化座25包括雾化筒251和雾化帽252。所述雾化筒251呈中空状，其中所述雾化腔位于所述雾化筒251的中空处；所述雾化筒251的内侧壁上还嵌设有环形托座2511。本实施例中，所述电热丝组件26呈U型，其中该电热丝组件26的中间一段架设在所述环形托座2511朝向所述储油腔的一端的端面上，且电热丝组件26的位于两端的两段沿着所述雾化筒251的内壁设置。优 选的，雾化筒251的侧壁上对应电热丝组件26的两端处还设有容置槽(图中未标号)，使得电热丝组件26的位于两端的两段分别容置在该容置槽内。
所述雾化帽252包括端壁2521和由所述端壁2521的一端面朝所述雾化筒251延伸形成的侧壁2522，所述侧壁2522插接在所述雾化筒251架设有电热丝组件26的一端外侧，以罩住所述电热丝组件26，且所述电热丝组件26的两个端面分别抵住端壁2521。
所述端壁2521背向电热丝组件26的一面与隔油板14相抵持，且所述端壁2521上设有通气孔(图中未标号)和所述进油孔22。所述通气管24依次穿过所述隔油板和所述端壁2521上的通气孔，与所述雾化腔相连通。
优选的，所述端壁2521面向所述电热丝组件26的一面上覆盖有缓冲棉27，所述电热丝组件26的两端抵持在所述缓冲棉27上，使得所述烟油通过所述进油孔22和所述缓冲棉27导向所述电热丝组件26。这样，可以避免从进油孔22导入的烟油量过大而从电热丝组件渗出造成漏油现象。
优选的，本实施例中，所述端壁2521上设置有以所述端壁2521的中心对称的两个进油孔22。隔油板14上对应每一个进油孔22的区域上均设置有至少两个不同大小的导油孔111。在雾化芯组件2旋转时，所述端壁2521上的每个进油孔22能够同时对准其中的一个导油孔111或者与全部导油孔111错开。或者，也可以是所述隔油板14上设置有以所述隔油板14的中心对称的两个导油孔111，所述端壁2521上对应每一个导油孔111的区域上均设置有至少两个不同大小的进油孔22，在此不作限制。这样，能够增加雾化芯所雾化的烟油量的调整幅度。
优选的，本实施例中，雾化芯组件2还包括用于将所述电热丝组件26和所述电池组件电连接的电连接组件28。所述雾化筒251的内侧壁上还设有环形卡座2512。具体的，所述环形卡座2512的外侧壁固定于雾化筒251的内侧壁上，往雾化筒251的轴线方向延伸并形成中心孔(图上未标号)。实际应用中，该环形卡座2512可以和该雾化筒251一体成型。电连接组件28固定在该中心孔处。
具体的，所述电连接组件28包括由外向内依次过盈嵌设在所述环形卡座2512的中心孔内的绝缘件281和内电极282。所述电热丝组件26中的电热丝的一端夹持在所述雾化筒251的内侧壁和所述绝缘件281中，另一端夹持在所述绝缘 件281和所述内电极282中。这样可以保持电热丝组件26和电连接组件28有较好的电连接。
优选的，雾化筒251背向储油腔的一端的内侧壁上还设有与所述电池组件可拆卸连接的连接结构。具体的，该连接结构可以是螺纹结构。当然，实际应用中该连接结构也可以是其他结构，在此不作限制。
上面对雾化芯组件和储油腔上分别设有相对应的进油通道和导油通道的其中一种具体结构进行了详细描述。当然，进油通道和导油通道的结构形式并不限于图1和图2所示的结构形式。下面结合图5、图6和图7所示的雾化芯组件进行描述。如图5、图6和图7所示，图5为本实用新型的雾化组件的另一个实施例的结构示意图，图6为图5所示雾化芯组件中雾化芯组件的剖面结构示意图，图7为图6所示雾化芯组件的爆炸图。
本实施例中，所述雾化芯组件2还包括位于所述储油套12内沿轴向设置的通气管24。所述通气管24的内侧壁和储油套12的外侧壁之间形成所述储油腔11。所述通气管的两端分别与雾化芯21和吸嘴组件3相连通，以将雾化芯21雾化烟油产生的烟雾传送至吸嘴组件3，进而被用户吸食。
雾化芯组件2设有雾化芯的部分插设在储油腔11背向吸嘴组件3的一端，以将储油腔11的开口堵住。且雾化芯组件2设有雾化芯的部分的侧壁上设置有进油孔22，该进油孔22为所述进油通道22。
如图8所示，图8为图5所示雾化组件中储油套的剖面结构示意图。所述储油套12的内壁上对应所述进油孔22处设置有至少一个凸位121，所述凸位121与所述雾化芯组件2的侧壁抵接以覆盖所述侧壁上的进油孔22。在储油套12的内壁上仅设有一个凸位121的情况下，由于储油套内壁呈环形，因此该凸位121的两个边缘之间可以形成一个导油凹槽111；在储油套12的内壁上设有至少两个凸位121的情况下，任意相邻的两个凸位121的相邻两个边缘之间可以形成一个导油凹槽111。所述导油凹槽为所述导油通道111。
凸位121的结构有多种。具体的，本实施例中，该凸位121成条状，且沿储油套的轴向延伸。该凸位121可以仅位于储油套12的一端以刚好覆盖雾化芯组件2上的进油孔22，也可以延伸至另一端，在此不对凸位的长度限制。
所述雾化芯组件2在沿周向的外力作用下和所述储油组件1发生相对滑 动，使得所述雾化芯组件2的侧壁上的进油孔22与所述导油凹槽111对准，使得储油腔11内的烟油可以通过导油凹槽111导向进油孔22，进而导向电热丝组件26；或者，使得所述雾化芯组件2的侧壁上的进油孔22与导油凹槽111相错开，也即与所述凸位121对准，以使得所述凸位121将所述进油孔22堵住，使得烟油停止导向进油孔22。图5为雾化芯组件2上的进油孔22与导油凹槽111相错开时的剖面图。
本实施例中，雾化芯组件的结构有多种形式，下面结合图6和图7对其中的一种进行描述。如图6和图7所示，所述雾化芯组件2包括呈中空筒状的雾化座41，所述雾化座41的内部形成雾化腔(图中未标号)。
所述雾化座41朝向所述储油腔11的一端上间隔开设有朝远离所述储油腔11的一侧延伸的两个相对应设置的安装槽411。所述雾化芯21包括呈柱状的、两端分别架设于所述安装槽411底部的电热丝组件26。
所述雾化座41设有电热丝组件26的一端嵌套在所述通气管24的一端内，该电热丝组件26的两端分别朝向所述通气管24的内壁，所述雾化座41延伸至所述通气管24外的部分将所述储油腔11的开口封住。
所述通气管24嵌套有所述雾化座41的一端的外壁与所述储油套12上的凸位121抵接，且通气管24的侧壁上对应所述电热丝组件26的两端处设有进油孔22，该进油孔22为所述进油通道22。
在雾化芯组件2旋转时，所述通气管24转动使得通气管24的侧壁上进油孔22与所述导油凹槽111对准，使得储油腔11内的烟油可以通过导油凹槽111导向进油孔22；或者，使得所述通气管24的侧壁上的进油孔22与导油凹槽111相错开，也即与所述凸位121对准，以使得所述凸位121将所述进油孔22堵住，使得烟油停止导向进油孔22。
优选的，所述雾化座41设有电热丝组件26的一端外壁和所述通气管24的内壁之间还夹持有缓冲棉42。所述缓冲棉42覆盖所述通气管24上的进油孔22，且与所述电热丝组件26的两端相抵接。这样，可以避免从进油孔22导入的烟油量过大而从电热丝组件渗出造成漏油现象。
本实施例中，通气管的结构有多种形式。具体的，本实施例中，所述通气管24包括靠近所述加油口的第一段241以及除所述第一段241以外的第二段 242。所述第一段241的口径大于所述第二段242的口径，使得所述通气管24的第一段241和第二段242之间的内侧壁上形成有环形凸台243。雾化芯组件中的雾化座41设有电热丝组件26的一端嵌套在通气管24的第一段241内并抵持在该环形凸台243上。这样，可以限制雾化芯组件嵌套在通气管24内的长度，便于雾化芯组件和通气管24的组装。当然，实际运用中通气管24也可以采用其他结构形式，在此不作限制。
本实施例中，雾化芯组件2延伸至所述通气管24外的部分将所述储油腔11的开口封住。优选的，雾化芯组件2延伸至通气管24外的部分外侧环绕有密封圈5，该密封圈5的内侧和外侧分别与该雾化芯组件2和储油套12的内侧壁相抵，以实现所述雾化芯组件2与所述储油组件1弹性密封相连，以避免储油腔11内的烟油从雾化芯组件2与储油套12之间的缝隙渗出。可以理解的是，所述密封圈5可以固定设置在所述储油组件1的内壁上。
本实用新型中，雾化芯组件2活动设置在储油组件1的一端。雾化芯组件2和储油组件1有多种活动连接的方式。
例如，所述储油组件1上设置有第一限位部。所述雾化芯组件上设置有与所述第一限位部相适配的、用于限制所述雾化芯组件转动幅度的第二限位部，以使当所述雾化芯组件相对所述储油组件转动预设幅度后：
在所述导油通道的数量至少为两个且所述两个导油通道的口径不同的情况中，所述第一限位部限制所述雾化芯组件转动而使所述进油通道与不同的导油通道对准；
在所述进油通道的数量至少为两个且所述两个进油通道的口径不同的情况中；所述第一限位部限制所述雾化芯组件转动而使所述导油通道与不同的进油通道对准；
或者，使得所述进油通道与所述导油通道全部错开。
第一限位部和第二限位部的结构形式和设置位置有多种，下面结合图1至图3对其中的一种进行具体描述。
如图1至图3所示，所述储油组件1面向所述雾化芯组件2的一端的端面上设置有两个沿所述储油组件1的纵向延伸的第一限位柱15，该两个第一限位柱15均所述第一限位部。所述雾化芯组件2与该储油组件1的端面相接触 处对应所述两个第一限位柱15分别设置有两个呈弧形的第一插槽29，该两个第一插槽29均为所述第二限位部。
所述第一限位柱15插设在对应的所述第一插槽29内，以限制所述雾化芯组件2相对所述储油组件1的旋转幅度。且第一限位柱15在第一插槽29内滑动时：
在所述导油通道111的数量至少为两个且所述两个导油通道111的口径不同的情况中，所述第一限位柱15限制所述雾化芯组件2转动而使所述进油通道22与不同的导油通道111对准；
在所述进油通道22的数量至少为两个且所述两个进油通道22的口径不同的情况中；所述限位柱15限制所述雾化芯组件2转动而使所述导油通道111与不同的进油通道22对准；
或者，使得所述进油通道22与所述导油通道111全部错开。
当然，实际运用中，第一限位部和第二限位部的数量并不限于两个，也可以是一个或者多个。
第一限位柱15和第一插槽29的设置位置有多种。具体的，在图1所示实施例中，所述雾化筒251的外侧壁上设有环形凸部2513。雾化芯组件2插设到储油组件1内时，储油组件1上的紧固套13背向所述储油套12的一端抵持在该环形凸部2513上。所述第一限位柱15设于紧固套13背向所述储油套12的一端的端面上。所述第一插槽29设于所述环形凸部2513上。
或者，雾化芯组件2和储油组件1也可以采用其他活动连接的方式。例如，如图5和图6所示，所述储油组件1上设置有用于阻碍所述雾化芯组件任意转动的第一档位控制机构16。所述雾化芯组件上2设置有与所述第一档位控制机构16配合的第二档位控制机构20，以使所述雾化芯组件2相对所述储油组件1旋转至不同的档位时，雾化芯组件2上的进油孔与储油套12的凸位121对准，或者与导油凹槽111对准，并阻碍所述雾化芯组件2任意转动。
第一档位控制机构和第二档位控制机构的设置位置有多种。具体的，在图5和图6所示实施例中，第一档位控制机构16设于紧固套13背向所述储油套12的一端的端面上。所述雾化座41的外侧壁上设有环形凸部412。第二档位控制机构20设于所述雾化座41的环形凸部412上。
第一档位控制机构16和第二档位控制机构20有多种结构形式。具体的，本实施例中，该第一档位控制机构16为弹性件16。该第二档位控制机构20为若干个用于与所述弹性件插接的凹槽20。本实施例中，该凹槽20的数量为四个。在雾化芯组件2旋转至使得弹性件16插入雾化座41上的其中一个凹槽20时，雾化芯组件2被限制住停止任意转动，且雾化芯组件2上的进油孔与储油套12的凸位121对准，或者与其中一个导油凹槽111对准。其中，雾化芯组件2旋转至使得弹性件16插入雾化座41上的不同凹槽20时，雾化芯组件2上的进油孔与不同的导油凹槽111对准。
弹性件16和凹槽20的结构有多种形式。具体的，本实施中，如图9所示，图9为本实用新型的雾化组件中弹性件的结构示意图。所述弹性件16包括金属球体161及弹性抵持在所述金属球体161上的弹簧162。紧固套13背向所述储油套12的一端的端面上设置有通孔162，该弹性件16穿过该通孔162，使得金属球体161延伸出通孔162并露在紧固套13的端面外。
所述凹槽20的内壁面呈弧面状，当所述弹性件16与所述凹槽20插接相连时，所述金属球体161的部分插入所述凹槽20内。这样的结构设置可以方便用户旋转雾化芯组件。
当然，实际运用中，也可以是第一档位控制机构16为若干个凹槽，第二档位控制机构为弹性件，在此不作限制。
本实用新型中，吸嘴组件的结构有多种形式。下面结合图5对其中的一种进行描述。
如图5所示，所述吸嘴组件3包括与储油套12的第一端可拆卸连接的、总体呈环状的连接件31，以及与所述连接件31背向所述储油套12的一端连接的吸嘴32。这样可以方便用户拆下吸嘴组件3以给储油腔11添加烟油，以及拆下吸嘴32清洗。
具体的，所述连接件31与吸嘴32、连接件31与储油组件1可拆卸连接的方式可以为螺纹连接、涨紧配合或磁吸等方式，在此不作具体限定。可以理解的是，在其它实施例中，所述吸嘴组件3也可以设置为与所述储油套12一体成型的结构，因此，其结构不作具体限定。
优选的，在连接件31靠近吸嘴32的一端内壁设置有环形凸起311，吸嘴 32上设有通孔321。该环形凸起311与吸嘴32围合有一空间，且该空间与通孔321相通。该环形凸起311还与通气管24连通，使得通气管24内的烟雾可以进入到环形凸起311与吸嘴32围合的空间内，进而通过通孔321被用户吸食。
优选的，所述环形凸起311的面向所述吸嘴32的表面为与所述连接件31的纵向形成小于90°的斜面3111。这样，该环形凸起311还与吸嘴32围合的空间还可以为用于收集在吸嘴32和环形凸起311的内侧壁上冷凝的烟油的冷凝腔，冷凝腔中的烟油可以顺着斜面3111进入到通气管13内。由于吸嘴32与环形凸起311即连接件31可拆卸连接，因此，当雾化组件使用一段时间后，可以拆开吸嘴32和连接件31的连接，从而对吸嘴32和连接件31进行清洗，以保证烟雾的口感。可以理解的是，在本实用新型其它实施例中，吸嘴32和连接件31也可以一体成型。
优选的，所述环形凸起311的面向所述储油腔11的一侧固定有密封垫5，以防止吸嘴组件1内的烟雾渗漏。
本申请还提供一种电子烟，该电子烟包括相互连接的电池组件和雾化组件，其中，所述电池组件为现有技术在此不再赘述。所述雾化组件包括具有位置相对的第一端和第二端的储油组件、位于所述储油组件第一端的吸嘴组件以及与所述储油组件第二端活动插接相连并延伸至储油组件第二端外的雾化芯组件；
所述储油组件内设置有用于存储烟油的储油腔，所述雾化芯组件内设有用于雾化所述储油腔内的烟油、位于所述储油组件的第二端处的雾化芯，所述雾化芯组件位于所述储油组件第二端的部分与所述储油组件的第二端弹性密封相连；所述储油腔靠近所述雾化芯的一端设置有导油通道，所述雾化芯组件靠近所述储油腔的一端设置有用以将烟油导入给所述雾化芯雾化的进油通道；
所述导油通道的数量至少为两个，且所述两个导油通道的口径不同，所述雾化芯组件在沿周向的外力作用下和所述储油组件发生相对滑动，使得所述进油通道与不同的导油通道对准，以调整所述雾化芯所雾化的烟油量，或者使得所述进油通道与所述导油通道错开，以关闭所述进油通道；
或者，
所述进油通道的数量至少为两个，且所述两个进油通道的口径不同；所述雾化芯组件在沿周向的外力作用下和所述储油组件发生相对滑动，使得所述导油通道与不同的进油通道对准，以调整所述雾化芯所雾化的烟油量，或者使得所述进油通道与所述导油通道错开，以关闭所述进油通道。
该电子烟的雾化组件的具体结构可参见上述所述的雾化组件的具体结构，由于该电子烟的雾化组件的结构与上述所述的雾化组件的结构相同，因而也具有相同的效果。
本说明书中各个实施例采用递进的方式描述，每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施例的不同之处，各个实施例之间相同相似部分互相参见即可。
对所公开的实施例的上述说明，使本领域专业技术人员能够实现或使用本实用新型。对这些实施例的多种修改对本领域的专业技术人员来说将是显而易见的，本文中所定义的一般原理可以在不脱离本实用新型的精神或范围的情况下，在其它实施例中实现。因此，本实用新型将不会被限制于本文所示的这些实施例，而是要符合与本文所公开的原理和新颖特点相一致的最宽的范围。

Claims (19)

  1. 一种雾化组件，用于与电池组件组合形成电子烟，其特征在于：所述雾化组件包括具有位置相对的第一端和第二端的储油组件、位于所述储油组件第一端的吸嘴组件以及与所述储油组件第二端活动插接相连并延伸至储油组件第二端外的雾化芯组件；
    所述储油组件内设置有用于存储烟油的储油腔，所述雾化芯组件内设有用于雾化所述储油腔内的烟油、位于所述储油组件的第二端处的雾化芯，所述雾化芯组件位于所述储油组件第二端的部分与所述储油组件的第二端弹性密封相连；所述储油腔靠近所述雾化芯的一端设置有导油通道，所述雾化芯组件靠近所述储油腔的一端设置有用以将烟油导入给所述雾化芯雾化的进油通道；
    所述导油通道的数量至少为两个，且所述两个导油通道的口径不同，所述雾化芯组件在沿周向的外力作用下和所述储油组件发生相对滑动，使得所述进油通道与不同的导油通道对准，以调整所述雾化芯所雾化的烟油量，或者使得所述进油通道与所述导油通道错开，以关闭所述进油通道；
    或者，
    所述进油通道的数量至少为两个，且所述两个进油通道的口径不同；所述雾化芯组件在沿周向的外力作用下和所述储油组件发生相对滑动，使得所述导油通道与不同的进油通道对准，以调整所述雾化芯所雾化的烟油量，或者使得所述进油通道与所述导油通道错开，以关闭所述进油通道。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述储油组件上设置有第一限位部，所述雾化芯组件上设置与所述第一限位部相适配的用于限制所述雾化芯组件转动幅度的第二限位部，以使当所述雾化芯组件相对所述储油组件转动预设幅度后，所述第一限位部限制所述雾化芯组件转动而使所述进油通道与不同的导油通道对准或者所述导油通道与不同的进油通道对准，或者使得所述进油通道与所述导油通道全部错开。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述第一限位部为设置于所述储油组件的第二端的端面上并沿所述储油组件的纵向延伸的第一限位柱；
    所述第二限位部为面向所述第一限位柱的呈弧形的第一插槽，所述第一限 位柱插设在所述第一插槽内。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述第一限位部为用于阻碍所述雾化芯组件任意转动的第一档位控制机构，所述第二限位部为与所述第一档位控制机构配合的第二档位控制机构，以使所述雾化芯组件相对所述储油组件旋转至不同的档位时，所述进油通道与不同的导油通道对准或者所述导油通道与不同的进油通道对准或者所述进油通道与所述导油通道全部错开，并阻碍所述雾化芯组件任意转动。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述第一档位控制机构及所述第二档位控制机构两者中的一个为弹性件，而另一个为若干个用于与所述弹性件插接的凹槽，以使在所述弹性件插入在不同的凹槽内时，所述进油通道与不同的导油通道对准或者所述导油通道与不同的进油通道对准或者所述进油通道与所述导油通道全部错开，并阻碍所述雾化芯组件任意转动。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述弹性件包括金属球体及弹性抵持在所述金属球体上的弹簧，所述凹槽的内壁面呈弧面状，当所述弹性件与所述凹槽插接相连时，所述金属球体的部分插入所述凹槽内。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述储油组件的内壁上设置有第一卡持部，所述雾化芯组件的外壁上设置有与所述第一卡持部相互卡持的第二卡持部，以阻止所述雾化芯组件从所述储油组件上拆下。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述储油组件包括透明的储油套及套设在所述储油套一端的紧固套，所述第一卡持部为设置在所述紧固套内壁处的环形凸台，所述第二卡持部为设置在所述雾化芯组件的外壁上的卡环，所述卡环抵持在所述环形凸台朝向所述储油腔的一端的端面上。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述雾化芯组件还包括位于所述储油套内沿轴向设置的、连通所述吸嘴组件以将所述雾化芯雾化的烟雾导出的通气管，所述储油套与所述通气管之间形成所述储油腔；
    所述储油腔靠近所述雾化芯的一端的开口上盖设有隔油板，所述导油通道为所述隔油板上的导油孔；
    所述雾化芯组件设有雾化芯的部分抵持在所述隔油板上，所述进油通道为设置在所述雾化芯组件与所述隔油板相抵持的一面上的、连通所述导油孔和所 述雾化芯的进油孔。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述雾化芯组件还包括一端内部设有雾化腔的雾化座，所述雾化芯包括架设于所述雾化腔内且用于雾化烟油的电热丝组件；
    所述雾化座包括雾化筒和雾化帽；
    所述雾化筒呈中空状，其中所述雾化腔位于所述雾化筒的中空处；所述雾化筒的内侧壁上还嵌设有环形托座，所述电热丝组件呈U型，并架设在所述环形托座朝向所述储油腔的一端的端面上；
    所述雾化帽包括端壁和由所述端壁的一端面朝所述雾化筒延伸形成的侧壁，所述侧壁插接在所述雾化筒架设有电热丝组件的一端外侧，以罩住所述电热丝组件；所述端壁上设有通气孔和所述进油孔，所述通气管穿过所述通气孔和所述雾化腔相通；
    所述端壁面向所述电热丝组件的一面上覆盖有缓冲棉，所述电热丝组件的两端抵持在所述缓冲棉上，使得所述烟油通过所述进油孔和所述缓冲棉导向所述电热丝组件。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述隔油板上设置有以所述隔油板的中心对称的两个导油孔，所述端壁上对应每一个导油孔的区域上均设置有至少两个不同大小的进油孔；所述雾化芯组件相对所述储油组件转动时，所述隔油板上的每个导油孔和与其对应的其中一个进油孔对准或全部错开；
    或者，
    所述端壁上设置有以所述端壁的中心对称的两个进油孔，所述隔油板上对应每一个进油孔的区域上均设置有至少两个不同大小的导油孔；所述雾化芯组件相对所述储油组件转动时，所述端壁上的每个进油孔和与其对应的其中一个导油孔对准或全部错开。
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述雾化芯组件还包括位于所述储油套内沿轴向设置的、连通所述吸嘴组件以将所述雾化芯雾化的烟雾导出的通气管，所述储油套与所述通气管之间形成所述储油腔；
    所述进油通道为所述雾化芯组件位于所述储油套背向所述吸嘴组件的一 端处的侧壁上的进油孔；
    所述储油套的内壁上对应所述进油孔处设置有至少一个凸位，所述凸位与所述雾化芯组件的侧壁抵接以覆盖所述侧壁上的进油孔，所述导油通道为所述至少一个凸位中相邻的凸位边缘之间的导油凹槽；
    所述雾化芯组件在沿周向的外力作用下和所述储油组件发生相对滑动，使得所述雾化芯组件的侧壁上的进油孔与所述导油凹槽对准或者与所述凸位对准。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述雾化芯组件包括呈中空筒状的雾化座，所述雾化座朝向所述储油腔的一端上间隔开设有朝远离所述储油腔的一侧延伸的两个相对应设置的安装槽，所述雾化芯包括呈柱状的、两端分别架设于所述安装槽底部的电热丝组件；
    所述雾化座设有电热丝组件的一端嵌套在所述通气管的一端内，所述雾化座延伸至所述通气管外的部分将所述储油腔的开口封住；所述通气管嵌套有所述雾化座的一端的外壁与所述储油套上的凸位抵接，所述进油通道为所述通气管上对应所述电热丝组件的两端的侧壁处设有的进油孔。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述雾化座设有电热丝组件的一端外壁和所述通气管的内壁之间还夹持有缓冲棉；
    所述缓冲棉覆盖所述通气管上的进油孔，且与所述电热丝组件的两端相抵接。
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述通气管包括靠近所述电热丝组件的第一段以及除所述第一段以外的第二段，所述第一段的口径大于所述第二段的口径，使得所述通气管的第一段和第二段之间的内侧壁上形成有环形凸台；
    所述雾化座设有电热丝组件的一端嵌套在通气管的第一段内并抵持在该环形凸台上。
  16. 根据权利要求10或13所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述雾化座的外周面套设有与所述储油组件弹性密封相连的密封圈，以阻止所述储油腔内的烟油泄露。
  17. 根据权利要求1所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述吸嘴组件包括与 所述储油套的第一端连接的总体呈环状的连接件，以及与所述连接件背向所述储油套的一端可拆卸连接的吸嘴。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的雾化组件，其特征在于，所述连接件的内壁上设置有环形凸起，且所述环形凸起的面向所述吸嘴的表面为与所述连接件的纵向形成小于90°的斜面，以使所述环形凸起与所述吸嘴之间的冷凝的烟油能够通过所述斜面导入至所述通气管上。
  19. 一种电子烟，包括相互连接的电池组件和雾化组件，其特征在于，所述雾化组件为权利要求1至18任一项所述的雾化组件。
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