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WO2016041114A1 - 一种电子烟 - Google Patents

一种电子烟 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2016041114A1
WO2016041114A1 PCT/CN2014/086494 CN2014086494W WO2016041114A1 WO 2016041114 A1 WO2016041114 A1 WO 2016041114A1 CN 2014086494 W CN2014086494 W CN 2014086494W WO 2016041114 A1 WO2016041114 A1 WO 2016041114A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
atomizing
assembly
electronic cigarette
sleeve
core
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/086494
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
刘秋明
Original Assignee
惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司 filed Critical 惠州市吉瑞科技有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2014/086494 priority Critical patent/WO2016041114A1/zh
Priority to CN201490000191.5U priority patent/CN204444244U/zh
Publication of WO2016041114A1 publication Critical patent/WO2016041114A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/48—Fluid transfer means, e.g. pumps
    • A24F40/485—Valves; Apertures
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic cigarette technology, and in particular to an electronic cigarette that prevents clogging of an intake passage.
  • E-cigarettes are a new type of electronic product that has the same appearance as ordinary cigarettes and the same taste as cigarettes, but e-cigarettes are healthier and more environmentally friendly than traditional cigarettes.
  • the electronic cigarette atomizes the smoke liquid containing nicotine and essence into a particle output through an atomizer. E-cigarettes do not contain tar and other harmful components in ordinary cigarettes, nor do they produce second-hand smoke.
  • the structure of an electronic cigarette shown in FIG. 1 is provided with a vent hole 103 between the atomizer 101 and the battery rod 102, the air inlet of the vent hole 103 and the outer peripheral surface of the atomizer 101 of the electronic cigarette and The outer peripheral surface of the battery rod 102 is on the same outer surface.
  • One end of the atomizer 101 is provided with an outer electrode 104 and an inner electrode 105 electrically connected to the battery rod 102, and a gap is formed between the outer electrode 104 and the inner electrode 105, and the vent hole 103 penetrates the The sidewall of the outer electrode 104 is in communication with the gap.
  • the user's hand holding the cigarette easily blocks the vent hole 103, causing the airflow in the electronic cigarette to be unobstructed, affecting the normal operation of the electronic cigarette.
  • the invention provides an electronic cigarette, which can prevent clogging of air holes and reduce noise generated by airflow.
  • the invention provides an electronic cigarette comprising:
  • a smoking end an atomizing assembly for atomizing the smoke oil, and a battery rod assembly for powering the atomizing assembly
  • the atomizing assembly comprising a light transmissive atomizing sleeve, the atomizing sleeve and the battery
  • An adjacent one end of the rod assembly is detachably connected with an atomizing core for atomizing the smoke oil, and the atomizing sleeve is internally provided with a detachable elastic sealing connection with the atomizing core for atomizing the atomizing core
  • the smoke is discharged to a vent pipe outside the atomizing assembly, and a first oil storage chamber for storing the smoke oil for atomizing the atomizing core is formed between the vent pipe and the atomizing sleeve;
  • One end of the atomizing core is inserted into the atomizing sleeve, and one end of the atomizing core extending to the outside of the atomizing sleeve is opened to communicate with the atomizing chamber for intake and discharge.
  • a perforation of the oil in the atomization chamber the orifice of one end of the perforation being located on a wall of the atomization chamber disposed along a lateral direction of the atomization assembly, and the orifice at the other end of the perforation is located at the atomization core
  • the outer end face is in a gap formed between the atomizing core and the end of the battery rod assembly, and the gap communicates with the outer surface of the electronic cigarette.
  • annular cavity is formed between an end surface of the atomization assembly and an end surface of the battery rod assembly, and the annular cavity is in communication with the perforation and an outer surface of the electronic cigarette.
  • connection between the atomization assembly and the battery rod assembly is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes communicating with the annular cavity and the outer surface of the electronic cigarette.
  • the atomizing assembly is provided with a fixing member for fixing the heating wire assembly and an externally threaded electrode for electrically connecting with the heating wire assembly, the battery rod assembly being provided for detachable from the atomizing assembly An internally threaded electrode connected and electrically connected to the externally threaded electrode.
  • a diameter of an end surface of the fixing member is larger than a diameter of an end surface of the internal thread electrode, an end surface of the internal thread electrode is abutted on an end surface of the fixing member, and an end surface of the fixing member is overlaid
  • An end surface of the internally threaded electrode is formed such that an annular cavity is formed between the fixing member and the internally threaded electrode.
  • the internal thread electrode is provided with a ventilation groove for intake air, the ventilation groove is located in the annular cavity, and the ventilation groove is electrically connected to the perforation, so that airflow passes through the ventilation groove The perforations flow out to the smoking end.
  • the through hole is obliquely disposed, and the extending direction of the through hole forms an angle of less than 75° with the axial direction of the electronic cigarette, and the obliquely disposed through hole and the air inlet channel formed by the venting groove are inclined Pairs are directed to the heating wire assembly.
  • one end of the atomizing sleeve is fastened and connected with a connecting member for detachably connecting with the atomizing core;
  • the atomizing core includes a connecting sleeve and an atomizing cover detachably connected to the connecting member
  • One end of the connecting sleeve is detachably connected to the battery rod assembly, and the other end of the connecting sleeve is spaced apart from two corresponding arrangements extending along the axial direction of the atomizing assembly and with the first storage a mounting slot communicating with the oil chamber, the heating wire assembly being disposed in the mounting slot, the atomizing cover being sleeved at an end of the connecting sleeve remote from the battery rod assembly and resisting the heating wire On the component.
  • the smoking end is provided with a nozzle cover detachably connected to the atomizing sleeve, the nozzle a second oil storage chamber communicating with the vent tube is disposed in the cover, and a cavity wall of the second oil storage chamber is provided with an air outlet for discharging the airflow, so that the atomized core atomizes the smoke through the chamber
  • the condensed smoky oil can be stored in the second oil reservoir.
  • the nozzle cover and the connecting member are made of a metal material.
  • a connection between the nozzle cover and the atomization sleeve is provided with a screw connection structure or a snap connection structure.
  • the atomizing core further includes an insulating ring sleeved in the externally threaded electrode and a first inner electrode inserted in the insulating ring, and one end of the heating wire assembly is inserted outside Between the threaded electrode and the atomizing sleeve, the other end of the heating wire assembly is interposed between the first inner electrode and the insulating ring.
  • the battery rod assembly includes:
  • the internal thread electrode and the second internal electrode are respectively electrically connected to the battery, and the internal thread electrode is electrically connected to the externally threaded electrode, and the second internal electrode is electrically connected to the first internal electrode ;
  • a switch module for generating a trigger signal according to a user's operation
  • a microcontroller for generating a control signal based on the trigger signal, and the microcontroller controls the battery to power the heating wire assembly by the control signal.
  • the battery rod assembly also includes a mount for securing the microcontroller.
  • the switch module includes:
  • An airflow sensing switch for generating the trigger signal according to a smoking action of a user
  • An operation button for generating the trigger signal according to a pressing operation of the user is an operation button for generating the trigger signal according to a pressing operation of the user.
  • an end surface of the nozzle cover facing the user's mouth is spherical.
  • the present invention has the following advantages: the atomizing assembly comprises a light transmissive atomizing sleeve, and an end of the atomizing sleeve adjacent to the battery rod assembly is detachably connected for atomizing the smoke oil An atomizing core, wherein the atomizing sleeve is internally provided with a detachable elastic sealing connection with the atomizing core for discharging the atomized mist of the atomizing core to a vent pipe outside the atomizing assembly, the vent pipe and the vent pipe Formed between the atomizing sleeves Storing a first oil storage chamber of the smoke oil atomized by the atomization core; the atomization core is provided with an atomization chamber communicating with the ventilation tube and being accommodated in the atomization chamber for atomizing the smoke oil a heating wire assembly, the electric heating wire assembly is electrically connected to the battery rod assembly; the atomizing core extends to one end of the atomizing sleeve and is open to communicate with the
  • the hand of the user who takes the cigarette is not easy to block the perforation, and the airflow can pass through the perforation. Entering the atomization chamber, the airflow in the electronic cigarette is smooth, the noise generated by the airflow is reduced, and the electronic cigarette works normally.
  • the orifice of one end of the perforation is located on the wall of the atomization chamber which is disposed laterally of the atomization assembly, and the other end is located in the gap, the smoke liquid or mist leaking into the atomization chamber
  • the smoke liquid formed by the condensation of smoke in the chemical chamber can be well discharged from the atomization chamber, and the tobacco liquid remaining in the atomization chamber for a long time is prevented from being affected by the oxidative deterioration of the air and affecting the health of the user, and
  • the invention removes the atomizing core and is convenient for replacing the atomizing core and facilitating the addition of the smoke oil.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view showing a partial cross section of an existing electronic cigarette
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of a preferred embodiment of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of an atomizing assembly for an electronic cigarette according to the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a preferred embodiment of a battery rod assembly for an electronic cigarette according to the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic exploded view of a preferred embodiment of an atomizing assembly for an electronic cigarette according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional structural view showing a preferred embodiment of the atomization core of the electronic cigarette and the internal thread electrode of the battery rod assembly according to the present invention
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional structural view showing another preferred embodiment of an atomizing core of an electronic cigarette according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a preferred embodiment of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of a preferred embodiment of the electronic cigarette provided by the present invention
  • FIG. 2 and FIG. The structure of the electronic cigarette is specifically described:
  • the electronic cigarette includes a smoking end 3, an atomizing assembly 4 for atomizing the tobacco oil, and a battery rod assembly 5 for powering the atomizing assembly 4;
  • the atomizing assembly 4 includes a light transmissive atomizing sleeve 43, and an end of the atomizing sleeve 43 adjacent to the battery rod assembly 5 is detachably connected with an atomizing oil for atomization.
  • An atomizing core 45 is inserted into the detachable elastic sealing connection with the atomizing core 45 for discharging the mist atomized by the atomizing core 45 to the outside of the atomizing assembly 4 a vent pipe 46, the vent pipe 46 and the atomization sleeve 43 form a first oil reservoir 47 for storing the smoke oil atomized by the atomization core 45;
  • the direction of the arrow is the airflow entering and flowing direction; the atomizing cavity 45 is disposed in the atomizing core 45 and is disposed in the atomizing cavity 451.
  • An electric heating wire assembly 452 for atomizing the smoke oil is electrically connected to the battery rod assembly 5; the atomizing core 45 extends to an end of the outer portion of the atomizing sleeve 43 a perforation 457 for communicating and discharging the smoke oil in the atomization chamber 451, wherein the orifice of one end of the perforation 457 is located along the atomization assembly 4 of the atomization chamber 451
  • the opening at the other end of the through hole 457 is located at the outer end surface of the atomizing core 45 and is located in a gap formed between the atomizing core 45 and the end of the battery rod assembly 5, The slit is in communication with an outer surface of the electronic cigarette.
  • one end of the atomizing core 45 is inserted into the atomizing sleeve 43 , and one end of the atomizing core 45 extending to the outside of the atomizing sleeve 43 is opened and the atomizing chamber a perforation 457 for communicating and discharging the smoke oil in the atomization chamber 451, wherein the opening of one end of the perforation 457 is located on a cavity wall of the atomization chamber 451 disposed along the lateral direction of the atomization assembly 4
  • the orifice at the other end of the perforation 457 is located at the outer end surface of the atomizing core 45 and is located in a gap formed between the atomizing core 45 and the end of the battery rod assembly 5.
  • the opening at one end of the through hole 457 is located on the cavity wall of the atomization chamber 451 which is disposed laterally along the atomization assembly 4, and the other end is located in the gap, leaking into the atomization chamber 451
  • the smoke liquid formed by the condensation of smoke in the liquid or the atomization chamber can be well discharged from the atomization chamber 451, so as to prevent the smoke liquid which remains in the atomization chamber 451 for a long time from being affected by the oxidative deterioration of the air and affecting the smoking taste. And affecting the health of the user, and the invention removes the atomizing core 45 to facilitate replacement of the atomizing core 45 and facilitate the addition of smoke oil.
  • the atomizing sleeve 43 has a substantially cylindrical structure, and the venting tube 46 is surrounded by an air flow passage for supplying airflow into the smoking end 3.
  • annular cavity 48 As shown in FIG. 4, preferably, an end surface of the atomizing assembly 4 and an end surface of the battery rod assembly 5 form an annular cavity 48, the annular cavity 48 and the through hole 457 and the outside of the electronic cigarette The surface is in communication; it should be noted that the annular cavity 48 is hidden under the outer surface of the electronic cigarette, and the airflow flows from the annular cavity 48 to the perforation 457 into the atomization chamber 451.
  • the annular cavity 48 is better able to prevent substances such as dust from blocking the perforations 457 and making the airflow more smooth.
  • connection between the atomizing assembly 4 and the battery rod assembly 5 is provided with a plurality of air inlet holes communicating with the annular cavity 48 and the outer surface of the electronic cigarette to prevent an air inlet hole. After the blockage, the airflow cannot enter from the outer peripheral surface of the electronic cigarette.
  • the atomizing assembly 4 is provided with a fixing member 41 for fixing the heating wire assembly 452 and an externally threaded electrode 42 for electrically connecting with the heating wire assembly 452, the battery rod assembly 452 being provided for
  • the atomizing assembly 4 is detachably connected to the internally threaded electrode 51 electrically connected to the externally threaded electrode 42.
  • the inner cavity of the fixing component 41 serves as the atomization cavity 451
  • the outer circumferential surface of the fixing component 41 is provided with an external thread structure adapted to the connecting member 44, which The fixing member 41 is screwed to the connecting member 44.
  • the liquid smoke accumulates in the inner cavity of the fixing member 11; after the battery rod assembly 5 is removed, the atomizing assembly 4 or the atomizing core 45 is held, and the The perforation 457 scoops out the liquid smoke; thereby preventing the smoke liquid in the inner cavity of the fixing member 41 from flowing into the battery rod assembly 5 to damage the battery 53 or causing a short circuit.
  • the phenomenon, as well as avoiding the long-term residual smoke in the atomization chamber 451, is affected by the oxidative deterioration of the air and affects the taste of the smoking and affects the health of the user.
  • the diameter of the end surface of the fixing member 41 is larger than the diameter of the end surface of the internal thread electrode 51, the end surface of the internal thread electrode 51 abuts on the end surface of the fixing member 41, and the fixing member 41
  • the end surface covers the end surface of the internally threaded electrode 51, such that the annular member 48 is formed between the fixing member 41 and the internally threaded electrode 51;
  • the inner threaded electrode 51 is provided with a venting groove 511 for receiving air.
  • the venting groove 511 is located in the annular cavity 48, and the venting groove 511 is electrically connected to the through hole 457, so that the airflow is from the air.
  • the venting groove 511 flows out through the perforation 457 to the smoking end 3.
  • the through hole 457 is inclined. Positioning, and the extending direction of the through hole forms an angle of less than 75° with the axial direction of the electronic cigarette, and the obliquely disposed through hole 457 and the air passage formed by the venting groove 511 are obliquely pointed to the heating wire Component 452;
  • the direction of the arrow in FIG. 8 indicates the air intake and flow direction, wherein the obliquely disposed through hole 457 is obliquely directed to the heating wire assembly 452 to prevent the intake passage from being excessively bent to generate airflow noise;
  • the provided perforation 457 can quickly discharge the smoke liquid condensed at the bottom of the atomization seat, and prevent the smoke liquid from entering the battery rod assembly 5 to affect the life of the battery 53 or cause a short circuit of the circuit, thereby improving the user experience and safety of use.
  • the atomizing core 43 includes a connecting sleeve detachably connected with the connecting member 44 and atomization a cover 454, one end of the connecting 453 sleeve is detachably connected to the battery rod assembly 5, and the other end of the connecting sleeve is spaced apart from two corresponding positions extending along the axial direction of the atomizing assembly 4 and
  • the first oil reservoir 47 is connected to the mounting groove 458.
  • the heating wire assembly 5 is disposed in the mounting groove 458.
  • the atomizing cover 454 is sleeved away from the battery rod assembly of the connecting sleeve. One end of 5 is abutted against the heating wire assembly 452.
  • the smoking end 3 is provided with a nozzle cover 31 detachably connected to the atomizing sleeve 43, the nozzle cover
  • the second oil reservoir 32 is connected to the vent pipe 46.
  • the cavity wall of the second oil reservoir 32 is provided with an air outlet hole 33 for discharging airflow to make the atomization core 45 fog.
  • the nozzle cover 31 and the connecting member 44 are made of a metal material; the outer end surface of the nozzle cover 31 is a spherical surface, that is, the end surface of the nozzle cover 31 facing away from the user's mouth of the battery rod assembly is spherical. Therefore, the nozzle cover 31 has the advantages of being more beautiful, easy to clean the dirt, and the spherical end surface is not easily deformed by the external force. Since the outer end surface of the nozzle cover 31 is a spherical surface, it is not easily deformed when subjected to a force, and the structure is relatively reliable. Therefore, when the user wears a cigarette when the nozzle cover is subjected to the clamping force of the user's teeth, it is not easy to fall off.
  • connection between the nozzle cover 31 and the atomization sleeve 43 is provided with a screw connection structure or a snap connection structure.
  • the nozzle cover 3 and the atomization sleeve 43 are screwed together as an example.
  • the nozzle cover 31 is provided with an internal thread at a position for connecting with the atomization sleeve 43
  • the nozzle cover 31 and the atomization sleeve 43 can be provided with the internal thread.
  • Externally threaded structural member If other detachable connection structures are adopted, other connection structures may be disposed on the nozzle cover 31, such as elastic snap-fit springs in the snap connection. In this embodiment, only the screw connection is taken as an example, and Limited to threaded connections.
  • the threaded connection structure and the buckle connection structure of the embodiment can better disassemble and attach the nozzle cover 31, and are not easy to fall off; the nozzle cover 31 and the atomization sleeve 43 are detachably connected to facilitate user cleaning.
  • the liquid smoke accumulated in the second oil storage chamber 32 prevents the user from sucking the liquid smoke and is healthy and hygienic.
  • the atomizing core 45 further includes an insulating ring 455 sleeved in the externally threaded electrode 42 and a first inner electrode 456 interposed in the insulating ring 455.
  • One end of the heating wire assembly 452 is inserted in the Between the externally threaded electrode 42 and the atomizing sleeve 43, the other end of the heating wire assembly 452 is interposed between the first inner electrode 456 and the insulating ring 455.
  • the battery rod assembly 5 includes:
  • the internal thread electrode 51 and the second internal electrode 54 are respectively electrically connected to the battery 53 , and the internal thread electrode 51 is electrically connected to the externally threaded electrode 42 , and the second internal electrode 54 is The first inner electrode 456 is electrically connected;
  • a switch module for generating a trigger signal according to a user's operation
  • a microcontroller 56 Electrically coupled to the switch module is provided with a microcontroller 56 for generating a control signal based on the trigger signal, and the microcontroller 56 controls the battery 53 to power the heater assembly 452 via the control signal.
  • the battery rod assembly 5 also includes a mount 57 for securing the microcontroller 56.
  • the switch module includes:
  • An airflow sensing switch for generating the trigger signal according to a smoking action of a user
  • the switch module is an air flow sensing switch electrically connected to the microcontroller 56.
  • the airflow sensing switch is prior art and will not be described here.

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Abstract

一种电子烟，包括：吸烟端（3）、雾化组件（4）及电池杆组件（5）。雾化组件（4）包括可透光的雾化套（43），雾化套（43）的与电池杆组件（5）相邻的一端可拆卸连接有雾化芯（45），雾化套（43）内插设有与雾化芯（45）可拆卸弹性密封连接的通气管（46），通气管（46）与雾化套（43）之间形成第一储油腔（47）。雾化芯（45）内设置有与通气管（46）相连通的雾化腔（451）及收容在雾化腔（451）内用于雾化烟油的电热丝组件（452），电热丝组件（452）与电池杆组件（5）电连接。雾化芯（45）延伸至雾化套（43）外的一端开设有与雾化腔（451）相连通的用以进气及排出雾化腔（451）内烟油的穿孔（457），穿孔（457）一端的孔口位于雾化腔（451）的沿雾化组件（4）横向设置的腔壁上，穿孔（457）另一端的孔口位于雾化芯（45）的外端面并处于雾化芯（45）与电池杆组件（5）端部之间形成的缝隙内。该电子烟可防止气孔堵塞，降低气流产生的噪音。

Description

一种电子烟 技术领域
本发明涉及电子烟技术领域，特别涉及一种防止进气通道堵塞的电子烟。
背景技术
电子烟是一种新型的电子产品，其与普通的香烟有着相同的外观，以及与香烟相同的味道，但是电子烟相对于传统的香烟更为的健康以及环保。电子烟是通过雾化器将含有烟碱和香精的烟液雾化成颗粒输出。电子烟中不含普通香烟中的焦油和其他有害成分，也不会产生二手烟。
如图1所示的一种电子烟的结构，在雾化器101与电池杆102之间设有通气孔103，该通气孔103的进气口与该电子烟的雾化器101外周面及电池杆102外周面在同一外表面上。所述雾化器101的一端设置有与所述电池杆102电连接的外电极104及内电极105，所述外电极104与内电极105之间形成有间隙，所述通气孔103贯穿所述外电极104的侧壁并与所述间隙相连通。吸烟时，外部气流经所述通气孔103进入所述间隙后，再绕过所述内电极105的端面从所述内电极105的中空区域进入所述雾化器101中的雾化腔106内。
然而，当用户吸烟时，用户拿烟的手部容易将该通气孔103堵住，造成电子烟内气流不通畅，影响电子烟的正常工作。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种电子烟，可防止气孔堵塞，降低气流产生的噪音。
本发明提供了一种电子烟，包括：
吸烟端、用于雾化烟油的雾化组件及为所述雾化组件供电的电池杆组件，所述雾化组件包括可透光的雾化套，所述雾化套的与所述电池杆组件相邻的一端可拆卸连接有用于雾化烟油的雾化芯，所述雾化套内插设有与所述雾化芯可拆卸弹性密封连接用于将所述雾化芯雾化的烟雾排出至所述雾化组件外的通气管，所述通气管与所述雾化套之间形成用于存储供所述雾化芯雾化的烟油的第一储油腔；
所述雾化芯内设置有与所述通气管相连通的雾化腔及收容在所述雾化腔内用于雾化烟油的电热丝组件，所述电热丝组件与所述电池杆组件电连接；所 述雾化芯的一端插设在所述雾化套内，所述雾化芯延伸至所述雾化套外的一端开设有与所述雾化腔相连通的用以进气及排出所述雾化腔内烟油的穿孔，所述穿孔一端的孔口位于所述雾化腔的沿所述雾化组件横向设置的腔壁上，所述穿孔另一端的孔口位于所述雾化芯的外端面并处于所述雾化芯与所述电池杆组件端部之间形成的缝隙内，所述缝隙与电子烟的外表面相连通。
进一步地，所述雾化组件的端面与所述电池杆组件的端面之间形成环形腔，所述环形腔与所述穿孔及所述电子烟的外表面相连通。
进一步地，所述雾化组件与所述电池杆组件的连接处设置有若干个与所述环形腔及所述电子烟的外表面相连通的进气孔。
进一步地，所述雾化组件设置有用于固定电热丝组件的固定部件以及用于与所述电热丝组件电连接的外螺纹电极，所述电池杆组件设置有用于与所述雾化组件可拆卸连接且与所述外螺纹电极电连接的内螺纹电极。
进一步地，所述固定部件的端面的直径大于所述内螺纹电极的端面的直径，所述内螺纹电极的端面抵持在所述固定部件的端面上，且所述固定部件的端面盖过所述内螺纹电极的端面，使得所述固定部件与所述内螺纹电极之间形成环形腔。
进一步地，所述内螺纹电极上设有用以进气的通气槽，所述通气槽位于所述环形腔内，所述通气槽与所述穿孔相导通，使得气流从所述通气槽经所述穿孔流出至所述吸烟端。
进一步地，所述穿孔为斜向设置，且所述穿孔的延伸方向与电子烟的轴向形成小于75°的夹角，所述斜向设置的穿孔与所述通气槽形成的进气通道斜对指向所述电热丝组件。
进一步地，所述雾化套的一端涨紧配合连接有用于与所述雾化芯可拆卸连接的连接件；所述雾化芯包括与所述连接件可拆卸连接的连接套及雾化盖，所述连接套的一端与所述电池杆组件可拆卸连接，所述连接套的另一端间隔开设有沿所述雾化组件的轴向延伸的两个相对应设置并与所述第一储油腔相连通的安装槽，所述电热丝组件架设于所述安装槽内，所述雾化盖套设在所述连接套的远离所述电池杆组件的一端并抵持在所述电热丝组件上。
进一步地，所述吸烟端设有与所述雾化套可拆卸连接的吸嘴盖，所述吸嘴 盖内开设有与所述通气管相连通的第二储油腔，所述第二储油腔的腔壁设有供气流排出的出气孔，以使所述雾化芯雾化的烟雾经所述通气管流动至所述出气孔时，冷凝的烟油能够存储在所述第二储油腔内。
进一步地，所述吸嘴盖与所述连接件均为金属材料制件。
进一步地，所述吸嘴盖与所述雾化套之间的连接处设置有螺纹连接结构或卡扣连接结构。
进一步地，所述雾化芯还包括套设在所述外螺纹电极内的绝缘环以及插设在所述绝缘环内的第一内电极，所述电热丝组件的一端插设在所述外螺纹电极与所述雾化套之间，所述电热丝组件的另一端插设在所述第一内电极与所述绝缘环之间。
进一步地，所述电池杆组件包括：
电池套；
容置在所述电池套内部的电池；
分别与所述电池电连接设置有所述内螺纹电极和第二内电极，且所述内螺纹电极与所述外螺纹电极电连接，所述第二内电极与所述第一内电极电连接；
用于根据用户的操作生成触发信号的开关模块；
与所述开关模块电连接设置有用于根据所述触发信号生成控制信号的微控制器，且所述微控制器通过所述控制信号控制所述电池为所述电热丝组件供电。
所述电池杆组件还包括用于固定所述微控制器的固定座。
进一步地，所述开关模块包括：
用于根据用户的吸烟动作生成所述触发信号的气流感应开关；
或，
用于根据用户的按压操作生成所述触发信号的操作按键。
进一步地，所述吸嘴盖的面向用户口腔的端面呈球面状。
从以上技术方案可以看出，本发明具有以下优点：该雾化组件包括可透光的雾化套，该雾化套的与该电池杆组件相邻的一端可拆卸连接有用于雾化烟油的雾化芯，该雾化套内插设有与该雾化芯可拆卸弹性密封连接用于将该雾化芯雾化的烟雾排出至该雾化组件外的通气管，该通气管与该雾化套之间形成用于 存储供该雾化芯雾化的烟油的第一储油腔；该雾化芯内设置有与该通气管相连通的雾化腔及收容在该雾化腔内用于雾化烟油的电热丝组件，该电热丝组件与该电池杆组件电连接；该雾化芯延伸至该雾化套外的一端开设有与该雾化腔相连通的用以进气及排出雾化腔内烟油的穿孔，该穿孔一端的孔口位于该雾化腔的沿该雾化组件横向设置的腔壁上，该穿孔另一端的孔口位于该雾化芯的外端面并处于该雾化芯与该电池杆组件端部之间形成的缝隙内。当用户吸烟时，由于该穿孔隐藏在该雾化芯与该电池杆组件端部之间形成的缝隙内，因此，用户拿烟的手部不易将该穿孔堵住，气流可通过该穿孔即可进入该雾化腔内，从而使得该电子烟内气流通畅，降低气流产生的噪音，电子烟正常工作。此外，由于该穿孔一端的孔口位于该雾化腔的沿该雾化组件横向设置的腔壁上，而另一端位于所述缝隙内，因而泄露至所述雾化腔中的烟液或雾化腔中烟雾冷凝形成的烟液可较好地从所述雾化腔内排出，避免长期残存在所述雾化腔内的烟液因受到空气氧化变质而影响吸烟口感及影响用户健康，且本发明拆掉雾化芯后便于更换雾化芯及便于添加烟油。
附图说明
图1为现有的一种电子烟部分剖视的结构示意图；
图2为本发明所提供的电子烟的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图；
图3为本发明所提供的电子烟的一种较佳实施例爆炸结构示意图；
图4为本发明所提供的电子烟的雾化组件的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图；
图5为本发明所提供的电子烟的电池杆组件的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图；
图6为本发明所提供的电子烟的雾化组件的一种较佳实施例爆炸结构示意图；
图7为本发明所提供的电子烟的雾化芯与电池杆组件的内螺纹电极连接时的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图；
图8为本发明所提供的电子烟的雾化芯的另一较佳实施例剖面结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使得本发明的发明目的、特征、优点能够更加的明显和易懂，下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，下面所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而非全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
图2为本发明所提供的电子烟的一种较佳实施例剖面结构示意图，图3为本发明所提供的电子烟的一种较佳实施例爆炸结构示意图；现结合图2与图3对该电子烟的结构做具体说明：
该电子烟包括吸烟端3、用于雾化烟油的雾化组件4及为所述雾化组件4供电的电池杆组件5；
结合图4所示，所述雾化组件4包括可透光的雾化套43，所述雾化套43的与所述电池杆组件5相邻的一端可拆卸连接有用于雾化烟油的雾化芯45，所述雾化套43内插设有与所述雾化芯45可拆卸弹性密封连接用于将所述雾化芯45雾化的烟雾排出至所述雾化组件4外的通气管46，所述通气管46与所述雾化套43之间形成用于存储供所述雾化芯45雾化的烟油的第一储油腔47；
结合图7所示，其中，图示箭头方向为气流进入及流动方向；所述雾化芯45内设置有与所述通气管46相连通的雾化腔451及收容在所述雾化腔451内用于雾化烟油的电热丝组件452，所述电热丝组件452与所述电池杆组件5电连接；所述雾化芯45延伸至所述雾化套43外的一端开设有与所述雾化腔451相连通的用以进气及排出所述雾化腔451内烟油的穿孔457，所述穿孔457一端的孔口位于所述雾化腔451的沿所述雾化组件4横向设置的腔壁上，所述穿孔457另一端的孔口位于所述雾化芯45的外端面并处于所述雾化芯45与所述电池杆组件5端部之间形成的缝隙内，所述缝隙与电子烟的外表面相连通。
本发明实施例中，所述雾化芯45的一端插设在所述雾化套43内，所述雾化芯45延伸至所述雾化套43外的一端开设有与所述雾化腔451相连通的用以进气及排出雾化腔451内烟油的穿孔457，所述穿孔457一端的孔口位于所述雾化腔451的沿所述雾化组件4横向设置的腔壁上，所述穿孔457另一端的孔口位于所述雾化芯45的外端面并处于所述雾化芯45与所述电池杆组件5端部之间形成的缝隙内。当用户吸烟时，由于该穿孔457隐藏在该雾化芯45与该 电池杆组件5端部之间形成的缝隙内，因此，用户拿烟的手部不易将该穿孔457堵住，气流可通过该穿孔457即可进入该雾化腔451内，从而使得该电子烟内气流通畅，降低气流产生的噪音，电子烟正常工作。此外，由于该穿孔457一端的孔口位于该雾化腔451的沿该雾化组件4横向设置的腔壁上，而另一端位于所述缝隙内，因而泄露至所述雾化腔451中的烟液或雾化腔中烟雾冷凝形成的烟液可较好地从所述雾化腔451内排出，避免长期残存在所述雾化腔451内的烟液因受到空气氧化变质而影响吸烟口感及影响用户健康，且本发明拆掉雾化芯45后便于更换雾化芯45及便于添加烟油。
在本实施例中，该雾化套43大致为圆筒状结构，该通气管46围成有用于供气流流通至该吸烟端3内的气流通道。
下面结合图4至图6对该电子烟的雾化组件4及电池杆组件5的结构作具体说明：
如图4所示，优选地，所述雾化组件4的端面与所述电池杆组件5的端面之间形成环形腔48，所述环形腔48与所述穿孔457及所述电子烟的外表面相连通；需要说明的是，该环形腔48隐藏于该电子烟的外表面下，气流从该环形腔48流动至该穿孔457进入到该雾化腔451内。所述环形腔48能够更好地避免灰尘等物质堵塞所述穿孔457及使气流流通更顺畅。
优选地，所述雾化组件4与所述电池杆组件5的连接处设置有若干个与所述环形腔48及所述电子烟的外表面相连通的进气孔，防止某个进气孔堵塞后，气流无法从该电子烟的外周面进入。
优选地，所述雾化组件4设置有用于固定电热丝组件452的固定部件41以及用于与所述电热丝组件452电连接的外螺纹电极42，所述电池杆组件452设置有用于与所述雾化组件4可拆卸连接且与所述外螺纹电极42电连接的内螺纹电极51。需要说明的是，在本实施例中，所述固定部件41的内腔作为所述雾化腔451，该固定部件41的外周面设置有与所述连接件44适配的外螺纹结构，该固定部件41与该连接件44螺纹连接。因此，当电子烟使用时间较长时，在所述固定部件11的内腔积留有烟液；拆卸电池杆组件5后，拿住雾化组件4或雾化芯45甩动，通过所述穿孔457将烟液甩出；从而避免了所述固定部件41内腔的烟液流进所述电池杆组件5内损坏电池53或造成电路短路的 现象，以及避免长期残存在所述雾化腔451内的烟液因受到空气氧化变质而影响吸烟口感及影响用户健康。
优选地，所述固定部件41的端面的直径大于所述内螺纹电极51的端面的直径，所述内螺纹电极51的端面抵持在所述固定部件41的端面上，且所述固定部件41的端面盖过所述内螺纹电极51的端面，使得所述固定部件41与所述内螺纹电极51之间形成所述环形腔48；
其中，所述内螺纹电极51上设有用以进气的通气槽511，所述通气槽511位于所述环形腔48内，所述通气槽511与所述穿孔457相导通，使得气流从所述通气槽511经所述穿孔457流出至所述吸烟端3。这种设置方式可以有效的避免吸烟时，手部捂住所述通气槽而导致进气不通畅影响电子烟正常工作的问题。
在实际的运用中，对于所述穿孔457也可进行其他的设置方式，可选的，结合图8所示的雾化芯的剖面结构示意图，在本发明实施例中，所述穿孔457为斜向设置，且所述穿孔的延伸方向与电子烟的轴向形成小于75°的夹角，所述斜向设置的穿孔457与所述通气槽511形成的进气通道斜对指向所述电热丝组件452；
需要说明的是，图8中箭头方向表示气流进气及流动方向，其中，该斜向设置的穿孔457斜对指向该电热丝组件452，避免进气通道转弯过多而产生气流噪音；该斜向设置的穿孔457能够快速的将凝结在雾化座底部的烟液排出，避免烟液进入电池杆组件5影响电池53的寿命或造成电路短路的现象，提高了用户的体验及使用安全。
所述雾化套43的一端涨紧配合连接有用于与所述雾化芯45可拆卸连接的连接件44；所述雾化芯包括与所述连接件44可拆卸连接的连接套及雾化盖454，所述连接453套的一端与所述电池杆组件5可拆卸连接，所述连接套的另一端间隔开设有沿所述雾化组件4的轴向延伸的两个相对应设置并与所述第一储油腔47相连通的安装槽458，所述电热丝组件5架设于所述安装槽458内，所述雾化盖454套设在所述连接套的远离所述电池杆组件5的一端并抵持在所述电热丝组件452上。
所述吸烟端3设有与所述雾化套43可拆卸连接的吸嘴盖31，所述吸嘴盖 31内开设有与所述通气管46相连通的第二储油腔32，所述第二储油腔32的腔壁设有供气流排出的出气孔33，以使所述雾化芯45雾化的烟雾经所述通气管46流动至所述出气孔33时，冷凝的烟油能够存储在所述第二储油腔32内，从而有效地防止用户吸到残留的烟油，影响用户健康。
所述吸嘴盖31与所述连接件44均为金属材料制件；所述吸嘴盖31的外端面为球面，即吸嘴盖31远离所述电池杆组件的面向用户口腔的端面为球面，使得该吸嘴盖31具有更加美观、便于清理污垢及受外力时球面状的端面不容易变形等优点。由于所述吸嘴盖31的外端面为球面，其受力时不容易发生形变，结构较可靠，因而在用户吸烟时若吸嘴盖受到用户牙齿的夹持力时，不容易脱落。
所述吸嘴盖31与所述雾化套43之间的连接处设置有螺纹连接结构或卡扣连接结构，本实施例中以该吸嘴盖3与该雾化套43通过螺纹连接为例进行说明，即该吸嘴盖31用于与该雾化套43连接的位置处设有内螺纹，该吸嘴盖31与该雾化套43之间可设有与该内螺纹相适配的外螺纹结构件。若采取其他可拆卸连接结构，则该吸嘴盖31上还可以设置其他连接结构，例如卡扣连接中具有弹性的卡合弹片等，本实施例中仅以螺纹连接为例进行说明，并不限定于螺纹连接。本实施例的螺纹连接结构和卡扣连接结构能够更好的对该吸嘴盖31进行拆装，且不易脱落；该吸嘴盖31与该雾化套43之间可拆卸连接，方便用户清洁该第二储油腔32内积存的烟液，防止用户吸到烟液，健康卫生。
所述雾化芯45还包括套设在所述外螺纹电极42内的绝缘环455以及插设在所述绝缘环455内的第一内电极456，所述电热丝组件452的一端插设在所述外螺纹电极42与所述雾化套43之间，所述电热丝组件452的另一端插设在所述第一内电极456与所述绝缘环455之间。
如图5所示，所述电池杆组件5包括：
电池套52；
容置在所述电池套52内部的电池53；
分别与所述电池53电连接设置有所述内螺纹电极51和第二内电极54，且所述内螺纹电极51与所述外螺纹电极42电连接，所述第二内电极54与所述第一内电极456电连接；
用于根据用户的操作生成触发信号的开关模块；
与所述开关模块电连接设置有用于根据所述触发信号生成控制信号的微控制器56，且所述微控制器56通过所述控制信号控制所述电池53为所述电热丝组件452供电。
所述电池杆组件5还包括用于固定所述微控制器56的固定座57。
所述开关模块包括：
用于根据用户的吸烟动作生成所述触发信号的气流感应开关；
或，
用于根据用户的按压操作生成所述触发信号的操作按键。其中，在本实施例中，所述开关模块为与所述微控制器56电连接的气流感应开关。所述气流感应开关为现有技术，在此不再赘述。
以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种电子烟，其特征在于，包括：
    吸烟端、用于雾化烟油的雾化组件及为所述雾化组件供电的电池杆组件，所述雾化组件包括可透光的雾化套，所述雾化套的与所述电池杆组件相邻的一端可拆卸连接有用于雾化烟油的雾化芯，所述雾化套内插设有与所述雾化芯可拆卸弹性密封连接用于将所述雾化芯雾化的烟雾排出至所述雾化组件外的通气管，所述通气管与所述雾化套之间形成用于存储供所述雾化芯雾化的烟油的第一储油腔；
    所述雾化芯内设置有与所述通气管相连通的雾化腔及收容在所述雾化腔内用于雾化烟油的电热丝组件，所述电热丝组件与所述电池杆组件电连接；所述雾化芯的一端插设在所述雾化套内，所述雾化芯延伸至所述雾化套外的一端开设有与所述雾化腔相连通的用以进气及排出所述雾化腔内烟油的穿孔，所述穿孔一端的孔口位于所述雾化腔的沿所述雾化组件横向设置的腔壁上，所述穿孔另一端的孔口位于所述雾化芯的外端面并处于所述雾化芯与所述电池杆组件端部之间形成的缝隙内，所述缝隙与电子烟的外表面相连通。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化组件的端面与所述电池杆组件的端面之间形成环形腔，所述环形腔与所述穿孔及所述电子烟的外表面相连通。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化组件与所述电池杆组件的连接处设置有若干个与所述环形腔及所述电子烟的外表面相连通的进气孔。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化组件设置有用于固定电热丝组件的固定部件以及用于与所述电热丝组件电连接的外螺纹电极，所述电池杆组件设置有用于与所述雾化组件可拆卸连接且与所述外螺纹电极电连接的内螺纹电极。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述固定部件的端面的直径大于所述内螺纹电极的端面的直径，所述内螺纹电极的端面抵持在所述固定部件的端面上，且所述固定部件的端面盖过所述内螺纹电极的端面，使得所述固定部件与所述内螺纹电极之间形成环形腔。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述内螺纹电极上设有用以进气的通气槽，所述通气槽位于所述环形腔内，所述通气槽与所述穿孔相导通，使得气流从所述通气槽经所述穿孔流出至所述吸烟端。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述穿孔为斜向设置，且所述穿孔的延伸方向与电子烟的轴向形成小于75°的夹角，所述斜向设置的穿孔与所述通气槽形成的进气通道斜对指向所述电热丝组件。
  8. 根据权利要求1至6任一项所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化套的一端涨紧配合连接有用于与所述雾化芯可拆卸连接的连接件；所述雾化芯包括与所述连接件可拆卸连接的连接套及雾化盖，所述连接套的一端与所述电池杆组件可拆卸连接，所述连接套的另一端间隔开设有沿所述雾化组件的轴向延伸的两个相对应设置并与所述第一储油腔相连通的安装槽，所述电热丝组件架设于所述安装槽内，所述雾化盖套设在所述连接套的远离所述电池杆组件的一端并抵持在所述电热丝组件上。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述吸烟端设有与所述雾化套可拆卸连接的吸嘴盖，所述吸嘴盖内开设有与所述通气管相连通的第二储油腔，所述第二储油腔的腔壁设有供气流排出的出气孔，以使所述雾化芯雾化的烟雾经所述通气管流动至所述出气孔时，冷凝的烟油能够存储在所述第二储油腔内。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述吸嘴盖与所述连接件均为金属材料制件。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述吸嘴盖与所述雾化套之间的连接处设置有螺纹连接结构或卡扣连接结构。
  12. 根据权利要求8所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述雾化芯还包括套设在所述外螺纹电极内的绝缘环以及插设在所述绝缘环内的第一内电极，所述电热丝组件的一端插设在所述外螺纹电极与所述雾化套之间，所述电热丝组件的另一端插设在所述第一内电极与所述绝缘环之间。
  13. 根据权利要求4所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电池杆组件包括：
    电池套；
    容置在所述电池套内部的电池；
    分别与所述电池电连接设置有所述内螺纹电极和第二内电极，且所述内螺纹电极与所述外螺纹电极电连接，所述第二内电极与所述第一内电极电连接；
    用于根据用户的操作生成触发信号的开关模块；
    与所述开关模块电连接设置有用于根据所述触发信号生成控制信号的微控制器，且所述微控制器通过所述控制信号控制所述电池为所述电热丝组件供电。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述电池杆组件还包括用于固定所述微控制器的固定座。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述开关模块包括：
    用于根据用户的吸烟动作生成所述触发信号的气流感应开关；
    或，
    用于根据用户的按压操作生成所述触发信号的操作按键。
  16. 根据权利要求10所述的电子烟，其特征在于，所述吸嘴盖的面向用户口腔的端面呈球面状。
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