WO2014155857A1 - 引出装置及び媒体取引装置 - Google Patents
引出装置及び媒体取引装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014155857A1 WO2014155857A1 PCT/JP2013/083387 JP2013083387W WO2014155857A1 WO 2014155857 A1 WO2014155857 A1 WO 2014155857A1 JP 2013083387 W JP2013083387 W JP 2013083387W WO 2014155857 A1 WO2014155857 A1 WO 2014155857A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- unit
- housing
- front panel
- state
- subunit
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F10/00—Furniture or installations specially adapted to particular types of service systems, not otherwise provided for
- A47F10/02—Furniture or installations specially adapted to particular types of service systems, not otherwise provided for for self-service type systems, e.g. supermarkets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/46—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/60—Tiltably- or pivotally-arranged drawers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B96/00—Details of cabinets, racks or shelf units not covered by a single one of groups A47B43/00 - A47B95/00; General details of furniture
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/46—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
- E05B65/461—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers for cash drawers
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B65/00—Locks or fastenings for special use
- E05B65/46—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
- E05B65/462—Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers for two or more drawers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/10—Mechanical details
- G07D11/14—Inlet or outlet ports
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D11/00—Devices accepting coins; Devices accepting, dispensing, sorting or counting valuable papers
- G07D11/40—Device architecture, e.g. modular construction
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07D—HANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
- G07D13/00—Handling of coins or of valuable papers, characterised by a combination of mechanisms not covered by a single one of groups G07D1/00 - G07D11/00
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B88/00—Drawers for tables, cabinets or like furniture; Guides for drawers
- A47B88/70—Coupled drawers
- A47B88/75—Coupled drawers the secondary drawer being in or above the primary drawer
- A47B2088/76—Coupling means therefor
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a drawer device and a medium transaction apparatus, and is suitable for application to an automatic cash transaction apparatus (ATM: Automatic Teller Machine) that inserts a medium such as banknotes and performs a desired transaction.
- ATM Automatic Teller Machine
- the customer deposits cash such as banknotes or coins and withdraws cash to the customer according to the transaction content with the customer.
- a banknote deposit / withdrawal port for transferring banknotes to / from customers
- a discrimination unit for discriminating the denomination and authenticity of inserted banknotes
- temporarily holding inserted banknotes There are some which have a temporary storage section for denomination and a denomination cassette for storing banknotes for each denomination (see, for example, JP 2011-29221 A).
- an automatic teller machine there is an automatic teller machine operated by a bank employee of a financial institution as shown in FIG.
- the automatic teller machine 501 is installed so that the rear portion of the housing 10 including the upper housing 20 and the lower housing 22 is under the customer service counter provided in the financial institution.
- the clerk pulls the upper unit 524 forward from the upper housing 20, and the upper drawer 25 centering on the fulcrum shaft 34.
- the front panel 12 is rotated forward to open the interior of the upper unit 524.
- a front panel frame 552 which is a sheet metal that supports the front panel 12, is attached inside the front panel 12, and the fulcrum shaft 34 is inserted through the front end lower end portion of the front panel frame 552 and the front end portion of the upper drawer 25. .
- the protruding portion 54 protrudes below the upper end surface in front of the strong lower housing 22 in which the bill cassette or the like is stored.
- the projection 54 of the front panel 12 contacts the lower housing 22 as shown in FIG.
- the front panel 12 may be damaged.
- the present invention has been made in consideration of the above points, and intends to propose a drawer device and a medium transaction device capable of preventing damage and improving reliability.
- a housing having a predetermined space therein, a unit that is pulled out by being pulled forward from a stored state stored in the housing, and a front surface of the unit
- the inside of the unit is opened to the outside by rotating in the opening direction
- the closed state the inside of the unit is closed from the outside by rotating in the closing direction, and the open state of the subunit
- a push restricting portion that restricts the movement of the unit to the housing is provided.
- This pull-out device can prevent the subunit from colliding with the casing by the push-in restricting portion.
- This media transaction device can prevent the sub unit from colliding with the lower housing by the push-in restricting unit.
- the automatic teller machine 1 is a bank operation type
- mold terminal which the bank employee (for example, reception desk employee) of a financial institution operates, and performs the deposit or withdrawal process of a banknote based on operation of a bank employee.
- the automatic teller machine 1 is provided with a front panel 12 on the upper side of the box-shaped housing 10 where a bill is easy to be inserted or operated by a touch panel, that is, a portion extending from the upper part of the front surface to the upper surface is inclined obliquely.
- the front panel 12 is provided with a customer service section 13.
- the customer service unit 13 is provided with a deposit port 14, a withdrawal port 16 (16A and 16B) and a display operation unit 18, and exchanges cash directly with the user, and also notifies and operates information on transactions. Accept the instructions.
- the automatic teller machine 1 is installed so that the rear part of the housing 10 is under the customer service counter provided in the financial institution.
- the casing 10 is composed of an upper casing 20 which is located on the upper side and has a box shape and has an open front surface, and a lower casing 22 which is located on the lower side and has a box shape and is strong.
- the automatic teller machine 1 is provided with an upper unit 24 surrounded by an upper casing 20 on the upper side and a lower unit 26 surrounded by a lower casing 22 on the lower side.
- the upper unit 24 includes an upper drawer 25 in which a conveyance path 28, a discrimination unit 30, a temporary storage unit 31, a control unit 32, and the like are disposed, and a front in which a deposit port 14, a withdrawal port 16, a display operation unit 18, and the like are disposed.
- the panel 12 is comprised.
- the deposit port 14 separates them one by one and takes them into the automatic teller machine 1.
- the withdrawal port 16 accumulates the withdrawal banknotes for each denomination and causes the bank staff to take them out.
- the withdrawal port 16 is provided with a shutter that opens and closes the withdrawal port 16 and opens when the banknote is discharged.
- the display operation unit 18 is configured by combining a liquid crystal display and a touch panel, and displays a menu screen, a result screen of various processes, and the like.
- the control unit 32 is configured mainly with a CPU (Central Processing Unit) and reads and executes a predetermined program from a ROM (Read Only Memory), a flash memory, or the like, thereby performing various transactions such as a deposit transaction and a withdrawal transaction. Perform the process.
- a CPU Central Processing Unit
- ROM Read Only Memory
- flash memory or the like
- the control unit 32 includes a storage unit including a RAM (Random Access Memory), a hard disk drive, a flash memory, and the like, and stores various information in the storage unit.
- a RAM Random Access Memory
- a hard disk drive e.g., a hard disk drive
- a flash memory e.g., a flash memory
- the discriminating unit 30 discriminates the denomination and authenticity of the banknote, the degree of damage, and the like using an optical element, a magnetic detection element, and the like while conveying the banknote therein.
- the discrimination unit 30 determines, for each banknote, whether it is a normal banknote that can be handled or a reject banknote that cannot be handled based on the discrimination result.
- the temporary storage unit 31 temporarily accumulates the banknotes taken from the deposit port 14 and determined to be normal banknotes by the discrimination unit 30.
- the banknotes accumulated in the temporary holding unit 31 are fed out from the temporary holding unit 31 after the transaction is established and conveyed to the discrimination unit 30. After the denomination is specified by the discrimination unit 30, the banknotes are conveyed and stored in the banknote cassette 36. .
- the upper unit 24 is attached to the upper housing 20 via a slide rail.
- the slide rail is composed of a combination of rail-like parts extended in the front-rear direction, a plurality of rollers, etc., and the upper unit 24 moves linearly and smoothly in the forward or backward direction with respect to the upper housing 20.
- the automatic teller machine 1 stores the upper unit 24 in the storage position inside the upper housing 20 as shown in FIG. Each part in the unit 24 and banknotes are protected. Hereinafter, this is referred to as an upper unit storage state.
- the automatic teller machine 1 moves the upper unit 24 forward as shown in FIG. 3 in the case of maintenance work in which maintenance work of the upper unit 24 is performed by a maintenance worker or a staff member of a financial institution, It is assumed that almost the entire upper unit 24 is pulled out of the upper housing 20.
- an upper unit pulled out state a state in which the upper unit 24 is pulled out from the storage position to the front side regardless of whether or not the entire upper unit 24 is pulled out from the upper housing 20 is referred to as an upper unit pulled out state.
- the front panel 12 is configured to be rotatable around a fulcrum shaft 34 provided in the upper unit 24, and exposes or shields the inside of the upper unit 24 from the outside.
- the front panel 12 is closed so as to cover the opening of the upper housing 20 during a transaction operation, thereby protecting the banknotes stored in the automatic teller machine 1.
- this is referred to as a front panel closed state.
- the lower unit 26 has a box shape, and a plurality of banknote cassettes 36, reject cassettes 38, and the like are incorporated therein.
- the banknote cassettes 36 are arranged side by side in the front-rear direction according to the denominations of the banknotes, have a vertically long internal space in which banknotes can be stored for each denomination, and banknotes conveyed via the conveyance path 28 inside. Accumulate in the vertical direction.
- the banknote cassette 36 can not only store banknotes but also feed out banknotes accumulated inside to the transport path 28 one by one.
- the reject cassette 38 accumulates the banknotes when the banknotes deposited from the banknotes or the banknotes discharged from the banknote cassette 36 are determined as reject banknotes by the discrimination unit 30.
- the lower unit 26 is attached to the lower housing 22 via a slide rail.
- the slide rail is composed of a combination of rail-like parts extended in the front-rear direction, a plurality of rollers, etc., and the lower unit 26 moves linearly and smoothly in the forward or backward direction with respect to the lower housing 22.
- the lower housing 22 is provided with a front door that can be opened and closed on the front side surface.
- the lower housing 22 protects banknotes stored in the automatic teller machine 1 by closing the front door during a transaction operation.
- the lower housing 22 can easily perform operations on the respective internal parts by opening the front door as necessary during maintenance work of the lower unit 26.
- the automatic teller machine 1 moves the lower unit 26 in the forward direction as shown in FIG. 5 when performing maintenance work on the lower unit 26 or when banknote filling is performed, so that almost the entire lower unit 26 is moved. The state is drawn out of the lower housing 22.
- a state in which the lower unit 26 is pulled out from the storage position to the front side regardless of whether or not the entire lower unit 26 is pulled out from the lower housing 22 is referred to as a lower unit pulled out state.
- control unit 32 controls each unit based on the banknote discrimination result by the discrimination unit 30, and performs banknote depositing and withdrawal processing.
- the automatic teller machine 1 when a deposit transaction is selected via the display operation unit 18 by a bank clerk at the time of deposit transaction, and when a bill is inserted into the deposit port 14, the inserted bills are discriminated one by one. Transport to.
- the automatic teller machine 1 conveys the banknote determined to be a normal banknote by the discrimination unit 30 to the temporary storage unit 31 and temporarily stores it. On the other hand, the automatic teller machine 1 returns the banknote determined to be a deposit reject banknote unsuitable for depositing to the withdrawal port 16 and returns it to the bank clerk by opening the shutter.
- the automatic teller machine 1 conveys the banknotes stored in the temporary storage unit 31 to the discrimination unit 30 to discriminate the denominations, and each banknote according to the denominations. Transport to cassette 36 and store.
- the automatic teller machine 1 selects the number of banknotes for each denomination required according to the requested amount when the withdrawal transaction is selected by the bank via the display operation unit 18 and the withdrawal amount is input.
- the banknotes are paid out from the banknote cassettes 36 according to the number of banknotes for each denomination and conveyed to the discrimination unit 30.
- the automatic teller machine 1 transports the banknote determined to be a normal banknote by the discrimination unit 30 to the withdrawal port 16, while temporarily holding the banknote determined to be a withdrawal reject banknote that is not suitable for withdrawal. It conveys to the part 31 and stores temporarily.
- the automatic teller machine 1 opens the shutter.
- the banknotes accumulated in the withdrawal port 16 can be received, and the bank employee receives the banknotes.
- the automatic teller machine 1 transports the withdrawal reject banknote stored in the temporary storage unit 31 to the reject cassette 38 for storage.
- the automatic teller machine 1 performs deposit processing and withdrawal processing of banknotes.
- the front panel 12 is configured to be rotatable with respect to the upper drawer 25 by a front panel rotating mechanism 50 including a front panel frame 52, a stay 60, a stay bracket 64, a fulcrum shaft 34, and the like. ing.
- a front panel frame 52 that is a sheet metal that supports the front panel 12 is attached to the inside of the front panel 12.
- the front panel 12 is indicated by a two-dot broken line and the left side plate of the upper housing 20 is shown in a transparent manner.
- the fulcrum shaft 34 is not inserted in the vicinity of the end surface of the front end lower end portion of the front panel frame 52. That is, a protrusion 54 having a predetermined area in a side view is formed on the lower portion of the fulcrum shaft 34 in the front panel frame 52.
- a front panel frame insertion portion 56 extending rearward from the related art front panel frame 552 (FIG. 21) is formed. In the upper unit storage state, the front panel frame insertion portion 56 enters the lower side of the top plate of the upper housing 20.
- a cylindrical front panel stud 58 projects leftward.
- the front end of the stay 60 is attached to the front panel stud 58.
- the stay 60 is provided so as to be rotatable clockwise and counterclockwise in FIG. 6 with the front panel stud 58 as a fulcrum.
- the stay 60 is a sheet metal having an L shape in a side view, and is formed with a support portion 61 that extends substantially in the front-rear direction and a restriction release portion 62 that bends downward from the front end of the support portion 61.
- a contact portion 63 whose end surface is curved is formed on the rear side of the lower end of the restriction release portion 62.
- a cylindrical stay shoulder stud 68 projects in the right direction.
- a stay bracket 64 which is a sheet metal extending in the front-rear direction, is attached to the left side plate of the upper drawer 25, and a stay bored in the left-right direction so that a stay shoulder stud 68 is inserted into the stay bracket 64.
- a bracket groove 66 extends along the front-rear direction.
- the stay shoulder stud 68 slides in the stay bracket groove 66 along the front-rear direction while being inserted into the stay bracket groove 66 of the stay bracket 64.
- the stay 60 moves so as to slide in the front and rear direction of the stay bracket groove 66 of the stay bracket 64 while rotating around the front panel stud 58 as a fulcrum.
- the stay 60 is in a slightly raised position in the front panel open state shown in FIG. 7, and in the front panel closed state shown in FIG. In the closed state of the front panel, the contact portion 63 in the restriction release portion 62 is positioned below.
- a sheet metal-like knock bracket 72 is fixed to the front portion of the left side plate of the upper drawer 25, and the knock bracket 72 has a hole in the left-right direction.
- a knock lever 74 is disposed on the left side of the knock bracket 72 and below the restriction release portion 62 of the stay 60, and a cylindrical knock shaft 80 protruding rightward from the substantially center of the knock lever 74 in the front-rear direction.
- the knock shaft 72 is pivotally attached to the knock bracket 72 with the knock shaft 80 as a fulcrum.
- the knock lever 74 is urged counterclockwise in the figure (hereinafter also referred to as a regulation direction) by a spring, and a stopper is provided so as not to rotate counterclockwise beyond a predetermined rotation position. ing.
- the knock lever 74 is a sheet metal having an L shape in a side view, and is formed with a transmission portion 78 that extends substantially in the front-rear direction and a restriction portion 76 that bends downward from the rear end of the transmission portion 78. .
- the stay shoulder stud 68 is located substantially at the center of the stay bracket groove 66 and the stay 60 is in a collapsed state.
- the rear end surface of the restricting portion 76 of the knock lever 74 is inclined from the lower side to the upper side from the front side toward the rear side.
- the rear end surface of the restricting portion 76 of the knock lever 74 is inclined downward from the front toward the rear from the front, and the knock Below the shaft 80, a force is applied from the lower housing 22 to the restricting portion 76 from the rear to the front.
- the front panel frame insertion portion 56 enters the lower side of the top plate of the upper housing 20 in the upper unit storage state.
- the front panel 12 cannot be opened.
- the automatic teller machine 1 can prevent the protrusion 54 of the front panel 12 from coming into contact with the lower housing 22 in the upper unit storage state, and can prevent damage.
- the front panel frame insertion portion 56 is disengaged from the lower side to the front side of the top plate of the upper casing 20, and the front panel 12 can be rotated in the opening direction without being restricted by the upper casing 20. It becomes a state.
- the user turns the front panel 12 clockwise (opening direction) to open it.
- the front panel 12 is opened without the protrusion 54 contacting the lower housing 22 as shown in FIG. The panel is open.
- the front panel frame insertion portion 56 and the top plate of the upper housing 20 reach the front panel pivotable position where the projection 54 does not contact the lower housing 22 when the front panel 12 is pivoted in the opening direction.
- the front panel frame insertion part 56 is overlapped vertically so as to be detached from the top plate of the upper housing 20.
- the automatic teller machine 1 can prevent the front panel 12 and the lower housing 22 from interfering with each other, and can prevent the front panel 12 from being damaged.
- the regulating portion 76 of the knock lever 74 is more than the lower housing 22 together with the protrusion 54 of the front panel 12. Position it on the upper side.
- the automatic teller machine 1 can store the upper unit 24 in the upper casing 20 in the closed state of the front panel in which the protrusion 54 of the front panel 12 does not contact the lower casing 22.
- the front panel and the front panel frame are configured to be heavy, there is a possibility that the user may come into contact with the user if the front panel closes suddenly. Moreover, opening a heavy front panel to lift it places a burden on the user.
- the automatic teller machine 1 allows the fulcrum shaft 34 to be inserted into the front end lower end portion of the front panel frame 52 and the front end portion of the upper unit 24, and the fulcrum shaft 34 is used as a fulcrum.
- the front panel 12 is opened so as to be pulled.
- the protrusion 54 located below the fulcrum shaft 34 is located below the upper end of the lower housing 22, the upper unit 24 is pushed into the upper housing 20 with the front panel open. Then, the projection 54 may collide with the lower housing 22.
- the automatic teller machine 1 brings the knock lever 74 into contact with the lower housing 22 when the upper unit 24 is pushed into the upper housing 20 with the front panel opened.
- the automatic teller machine 1 can prevent the front panel 12 from being damaged in the automatic teller machine 1 that is in the open state of the front panel by rotating forward with the lower part of the front end of the upper unit 24 as a fulcrum.
- the automatic teller machine 1 rotates the front panel 12 in the opening direction with respect to the upper drawer 25, and rotates the knock lever 74 in conjunction with the stay 60 that supports the opened state, thereby knocking the knock lever restricted state and the knocking state. Switch the lever retracted state.
- the automatic teller machine 1 can prevent the front panel 12 from colliding with the lower housing 22 by the front panel collision prevention mechanism 70.
- the automatic teller machine 101 according to the second embodiment shown in FIG. 1 has an upper front panel collision prevention mechanism 170 of the upper unit 124 shown in FIG. Although it differs from the front panel collision prevention mechanism 70 of the unit 24, other than that is comprised similarly.
- the knock lever 174 is a sheet metal having an L shape in a side view, and is formed with a transmission portion 178 that extends substantially in the front-rear direction and a restriction portion 176 that bends downward from the front end of the transmission portion 178.
- the knock lever 174 is urged clockwise in the drawing by a spring, and a stopper is provided so as not to rotate clockwise beyond a predetermined rotation position.
- the stay 160 is a sheet metal having a T-shape when viewed from the side, and includes a support portion 161 that extends substantially in the front-rear direction and a restriction release portion 162 that protrudes downward from a substantially central portion in the front-rear direction of the support portion 161.
- a contact portion 163 whose end surface is curved is formed on the rear side of the lower end of the restriction release portion 162.
- the restriction release portion 162 of the stay 160 pushes the vicinity of the rear end portion of the transmission portion 178 of the knock lever 174 downward from above, so that the knock lever 174 is rotated clockwise. It rotates counterclockwise against the biasing force.
- the lower end portion of the restricting portion 176 of the knock lever 174 is positioned above the upper end portion of the front surface of the lower housing 22, and the knock lever is retracted.
- the stay 160 is in a state where it has occurred more than the front panel closed state, and the restriction release portion 162 is disengaged upward from the transmission portion 178 of the knock lever 174. It rotates clockwise rather than the front panel closed state with the clockwise biasing force. As a result, the lower end portion of the restricting portion 176 of the knock lever 174 is positioned below the upper end portion of the front surface of the lower housing 22, and the knock lever is restricted.
- the restriction releasing portion 162 protruding from the substantially central portion in the front-rear direction of the support portion 161 of the stay 160 is brought into contact with or separated from the vicinity of the rear end portion of the transmission portion 178 of the knock lever 174.
- the knock lever 174 is rotated to switch between the knock lever restricted state and the knock lever retracted state.
- the automatic teller machine 101 causes the restricting portion 176 that bends downward from the front end of the transmission portion 178 of the knock lever 174 to the front.
- the front panel 12 is prevented from being damaged by bringing it into contact with the lower housing 22 before the protrusions 54 of the panel 12.
- the automatic teller machine 101 causes the regulating portion 176 of the knock lever 174 together with the protruding portion 54 of the front panel 12 from the lower housing 22. Further, the upper unit 124 can be stored in the upper housing 20 by being positioned on the upper side.
- the automatic teller machine 201 according to the third embodiment shown in FIG. 1 is higher in the front panel collision prevention mechanism 270 of the upper unit 224 shown in FIG. 17 than the automatic teller machine 1 according to the first embodiment. Although it differs from the front panel collision prevention mechanism 70 of the unit 24, other than that is comprised similarly.
- the knock lever 274 includes a transmission portion 278 that extends substantially in the front-rear direction, and a restriction portion 276 that is connected to the rear end portion of the transmission portion 278 via the knock lever stud 82 and extends in the vertical direction.
- the transmission part 278 rotates with a knock shaft 80 provided at the center in the front-rear direction as a fulcrum.
- the restricting portion 276 reciprocates in the vertical direction when the restricting portion groove portion 86 formed along the vertical direction slides along the vertical direction with respect to the restricting portion stud 84 protruding from the knock bracket 72. Further, in the restricting portion 276, a groove portion drilled along the front-rear direction slides in the front-rear direction with respect to the knock lever stud 82.
- the transmission portion 278 is biased counterclockwise in the figure by a spring, and a stopper is provided so as not to rotate counterclockwise beyond a predetermined rotation position.
- the restriction release portion 62 of the stay 60 pushes the vicinity of the front end portion of the transmission portion 278 of the knock lever 274 downward from above, so that the transmission portion 278 is counterclockwise. It rotates clockwise against the biasing force. For this reason, the transmission part 278 moves the restriction part 276 upward via the knock lever stud 82, so that the lower end part of the restriction part 276 is located above the upper end part of the front surface of the lower housing 22, and the knock lever is retracted. It becomes a state.
- the stay 60 is in a state where it has occurred more than the front panel closed state, and the restriction release unit 62 is disengaged upward from the transmission unit 278 of the knock lever 274.
- the counterclockwise urging force rotates counterclockwise rather than the front panel closed state.
- the transmission part 278 moves the restriction part 276 downward via the knock lever stud 82, so that the lower end part of the restriction part 276 is located below the upper end part of the front surface of the lower housing 22, and the knock lever It becomes a regulated state.
- the restriction release portion 62 of the stay 60 is brought into contact with the vicinity of the front end portion of the transmission portion 278 of the knock lever 274 or separated from the vicinity of the front end portion of the transmission portion 278.
- the restriction portion 276 is moved up and down via the stud 82 to switch between the knock lever restricted state and the knock lever retracted state.
- the automatic teller machine 201 uses the counterclockwise turning force of the transmission portion 278 in the knock lever 274 as a downward moving force.
- the restricting portion 276 is moved downward, and the restricting portion 276 is brought into contact with the lower housing 22 before the protruding portion 54 of the front panel 12, thereby preventing the front panel 12 from being damaged.
- the automatic teller machine 201 converts the clockwise turning force of the transmission unit 278 in the knock lever 274 into an upward moving force.
- the upper unit 224 can be accommodated in the upper housing 20 by moving the restricting portion 276 upward and positioning the restricting portion 276 together with the protrusion 54 of the front panel 12 above the lower housing 22.
- the automatic teller machine 301 according to the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 1 has the front panel collision prevention mechanism 370 of the upper unit 324 shown in FIG. Although it differs from the front panel collision prevention mechanism 70 of the unit 24, other than that is comprised similarly.
- the knock lever 374 has a transmission part 378 that extends substantially in the front-rear direction, and a regulation part 376 that is L-shaped in side view and is slidably fitted inside the transmission part 378 and has a rear end bent downward. And is composed of.
- the transmission portion 378 is provided with a spring front end locking portion 90 projecting downward from the upper plate.
- the restricting portion 376 is provided with a plate-like spring rear end locking portion 92 that extends in the vertical and horizontal directions at the rear end.
- a spring 94 as an impact reducing member is fitted between the spring front end locking portion 90 and the spring rear end locking portion 92.
- the transmission unit 378 is biased counterclockwise in the figure by a spring and is provided with a stopper so as not to rotate counterclockwise beyond a predetermined rotation position.
- the restriction release portion 62 of the stay 60 pushes the vicinity of the front end portion of the transmission portion 378 of the knock lever 374 downward from above, so that the transmission portion 378 is counterclockwise. It rotates clockwise against the biasing force. For this reason, the restricting portion 376 rotates clockwise together with the transmitting portion 378, so that the lower end portion of the restricting portion 376 is located above the upper end portion of the front surface of the lower housing 22, and the knock lever is retracted.
- the stay 60 is in a state that has occurred more than the front panel closed state, and the restriction release unit 62 is disengaged upward from the transmission unit 378 of the knock lever 374, Due to the counterclockwise urging force, it rotates counterclockwise rather than the front panel closed state. For this reason, the restricting portion 376 rotates counterclockwise together with the transmitting portion 378 so that the lower end portion of the restricting portion 376 is positioned below the upper end portion of the front surface of the lower housing 22 and the knock lever restricting state is established. Become.
- the spring 94 is provided as a shock absorbing material between the restricting portion 376 and the transmitting portion 378 of the knock lever 374.
- the knock levers 74, 174, 274, and 374 are brought into contact with the lower housing 22 to prevent the projection 54 of the front panel 12 from colliding with the lower housing 22.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the knock levers 74, 174, 274, and 374 may be brought into contact with various places such as the upper casing 20 or a sheet metal provided inside the upper casing 20. .
- the knock lever When the knock lever is brought into contact with the lower housing 22 as in the above-described embodiment, even if the lower unit 26 is to be pulled out from the lower housing 22, the lower unit 26 is knocked by the knock levers 74, 174, 274 and 374. Therefore, the lower unit 26 cannot be pulled out from the lower housing 22 when the front panel is open when the upper unit is pulled out.
- the knock lever regulating state and the knock lever retracted state are switched by rotating the knock levers 74, 174, 274 and 374
- the knock lever restricting state and the knock lever retracting state may be switched by various movable methods such as sliding the knock lever.
- front panel collision prevention mechanisms 70, 170, 270 and 370 are provided only on the left side plate of the upper drawer 25
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the right side of the upper drawer 25 is provided.
- a front panel collision prevention mechanism may be provided only on the plate or on both the left side plate and the right side plate.
- the knock lever restricted state and the knock lever retracted state are switched by the stay operation.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the user operates the knock lever to operate the knock lever.
- the lever regulation state and the knock lever retracted state may be switched.
- the usability can be improved without forcing the user to perform complicated operations.
- the spring 94 is used as the shock absorbing material.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and various materials capable of absorbing the shock, such as gel, may be used.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and the front panel 12 is moved up and down with respect to the upper drawer 25. You may switch a panel open state and a front panel closed state.
- the present invention is not limited to this, and has a front panel that rotates with a lower portion of the drawer pulled out from the housing as a fulcrum.
- a part of the front panel collides with a predetermined location.
- the present invention may be applied to various types of devices that have the possibility of doing so.
- the present invention is not limited to this.
- the present invention may be applied to an automatic teller machine in which each unit such as a banknote depositing / dispensing machine and a coin processing unit is housed in the casing or exposed to the outside.
- a thin paper-like medium such as a gift certificate, a cash voucher, or an admission ticket may be applied to various apparatuses that perform each process such as a transport process and a storage process.
- the casing 10 as the casing, the upper units 24, 124, 224 and 324 as the units, the front panel 12 and the front panel frame 52 as the subunits, and the push-in restricting portion.
- the automatic cash transaction apparatuses 1, 101, 201, and 301 as the withdrawal apparatus are configured by the front panel collision prevention mechanisms 70, 170, 270, and 370 of the above-described cases.
- the upper housing 20 as the upper housing
- the lower housing 22 as the lower housing
- the upper units 24, 124, 224 and 324 as the units
- the customer service as the customer service section.
- the automatic cash transaction apparatus 1, 101 as a medium transaction apparatus by the unit 13, the front panel 12 and the front panel frame 52 as subunits, and the front panel collision prevention mechanisms 70, 170, 270, and 370 as push-in restricting sections. , 201 and 301 have been described.
- a medium transaction apparatus is configured by an upper casing, a lower casing, a unit, a customer service section, a subunit, and a push-in restricting section having various other configurations. Also good.
- the present invention is also used in various devices having a pull-out mechanism that performs predetermined processing while being housed in a housing while being pulled out from the housing and exposing a part or all thereof during maintenance work. it can.
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
- Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
- Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
- Cash Registers Or Receiving Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
[1-1.現金自動取引装置の全体構成]
図1及び図2に示すように、現金自動取引装置1は金融機関の行員(例えば受付窓口員)が操作する行員操作型端末であり、行員の操作に基づいて紙幣の入出金処理を行う。
図6に示すように、フロントパネル12は、フロントパネルフレーム52、ステイ60、ステイブラケット64及び支点シャフト34等により構成されたフロントパネル回動機構50により上部引出25に対し回動可能に構成されている。
図6に示すように上部引出25の左側板の前部分には、フロントパネル12における突起部54の下部筐体22への衝突を防止するフロントパネル衝突防止機構70が設けられている。フロントパネル衝突防止機構70は、フロントパネル回動機構50、ノックブラケット72、ノックレバー74及びノックシャフト80により構成されている。
このような構成において、図9に示す上部ユニット引出状態におけるフロントパネル開放状態においては、フロントパネル12の突起部54が下部筐体22の前面の上端部よりも下側に位置すると共に、ノックレバー74の規制部76もまた下部筐体22の上端部よりも下側に位置し、ノックレバー規制状態となっている。
上述したように、関連技術の現金自動取引装置501は、上部ユニット収納状態においてフロントパネルフレーム552が上部筐体20の天板の下側に入り込んでいない。このため、上部ユニット収納状態のままか、手前に僅かに上部ユニット24が引き出された状態で利用者がフロントパネル12を開放させようとした場合、図22に示すようにフロントパネル12の突起部54が下部筐体22に接触し破損してしまう虞があった。
以上の構成において現金自動取引装置1は、フロントパネル開放状態で上部ユニット24が上部筐体20に押し込まれたときは、ノックレバー74の規制部76を下部筐体22の上端部よりも下側に位置させ、フロントパネル12の突起部54よりも先に下部筐体22に接触させる。
図1に示す第2の実施の形態による現金自動取引装置101は、第1の実施の形態による現金自動取引装置1と比べて、図15に示す上部ユニット124のフロントパネル衝突防止機構170が上部ユニット24のフロントパネル衝突防止機構70と異なっているが、それ以外は同様に構成されている。
図1に示す第3の実施の形態による現金自動取引装置201は、第1の実施の形態による現金自動取引装置1と比べて、図17に示す上部ユニット224のフロントパネル衝突防止機構270が上部ユニット24のフロントパネル衝突防止機構70と異なっているが、それ以外は同様に構成されている。
図1に示す第4の実施の形態による現金自動取引装置301は、第1の実施の形態による現金自動取引装置1と比べて、図19に示す上部ユニット324のフロントパネル衝突防止機構370が上部ユニット24のフロントパネル衝突防止機構70と異なっているが、それ以外は同様に構成されている。
なお上述した実施の形態においては、ステイの動作によりノックレバーを回動させる場合について述べたが、本発明はこれに限らず、フロントパネルの動作に連動する種々のリンク、ワイヤ等によりノックレバーを回動させても良い。
Claims (10)
- 所定の空間を内部に備える筐体と、
前記筐体内に収納された収納状態から前方へ引き出されることにより引出状態となるユニットと、
前記ユニットの前面において開放方向へ回動することにより前記ユニット内部を外部に開放する開放状態となると共に、閉鎖方向へ回動することにより前記ユニット内部を外部から閉鎖する閉鎖状態となるサブユニットと、
前記サブユニットの開放状態のまま前記ユニットが前記筐体に向かって移動した際、前記筐体への前記ユニットの移動を規制する押込規制部と、
を有する引出装置。 - 前記押込規制部は、前記サブユニットが開放状態のまま前記ユニットが前記筐体に向かって移動した際、前記サブユニットが前記筐体に接触する前に前記筐体と接触する、
請求項1に記載の引出装置。 - 前記サブユニットは、前記ユニットの前面側の下端部近傍において左右に延設されたシャフトを支点として回動する、
請求項2に記載の引出装置。 - 前記ユニットに対し前記サブユニットを開放方向へ回動させ、開放状態を支持するステイ、
をさらに有し、
前記押込規制部は、前記ステイに連動して可動する、
請求項3に記載の引出装置。 - 前記押込規制部は、前記ステイが前記サブユニットの開放状態を支持している際は前記ユニットの前記筐体への移動を規制する一方、前記サブユニットの閉鎖状態においては前記ステイにより回動され、前記ユニットの前記筐体への移動の規制を解除する、
請求項4に記載の引出装置。 - 前記ユニットの収納状態において、前記ユニットに対する前記サブユニットの回動を規制し、前記ユニットの引出状態において、前記ユニットに対する前記サブユニットの回動の規制を解除する回動規制部、
をさらに有する請求項3に記載の引出装置。 - 前記回動規制部は、前記ユニットの収納状態において、前記サブユニットの上部分の後端部が前記筐体の天板の下側に入り込むことにより、前記ユニットに対する前記サブユニットの回動を規制する、
請求項6に記載の引出装置。 - 前記押込規制部は、前記ユニットにおける左右両側に設けられている、
請求項3に記載の引出装置。 - 前記押込規制部は、前記筐体と接触する際に受ける衝撃を緩和する衝撃緩和部材、をさらに有する、
請求項2に記載の引出装置。 - 所定の空間を内部に備える上部筐体と、
前記上部筐体の下方に配置され紙葉状の媒体を収納する媒体カセットを内部に格納する下部筐体と、
前記上部筐体内に収納された収納状態から前方へ引き出されることにより引出状態となるユニットと、
前記ユニットに設けられ前記媒体に関する取引を受け付ける接客部と、
前記ユニットの前面において開放方向へ回動することにより前記ユニット内部を外部に開放する開放状態となると共に、閉鎖方向へ回動することにより前記ユニット内部を外部から閉鎖する閉鎖状態となるサブユニットと、
前記サブユニットの開放状態のまま前記ユニットが前記上部筐体に向かって移動した際、前記上部筐体への前記ユニットの移動を規制する押込規制部と
を有する媒体取引装置。
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BR112015017357A BR112015017357A2 (pt) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-12-12 | dispositivo de gaveta e dispositivo de transação de meio |
CN201380070614.0A CN104919503B (zh) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-12-12 | 拉出装置以及介质交易装置 |
RU2015129710/12A RU2604446C1 (ru) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-12-12 | Устройство выдвижного ящика и устройство транзакции с носителем |
US14/762,465 US9474394B2 (en) | 2013-03-26 | 2013-12-12 | Drawer device and medium transaction device |
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CN107077765A (zh) * | 2014-11-18 | 2017-08-18 | 光荣株式会社 | 纸币处理装置 |
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KR101673079B1 (ko) * | 2015-04-27 | 2016-11-04 | 주식회사 엘지씨엔에스 | 금융 기기 |
CN109377681B (zh) * | 2018-10-12 | 2021-07-23 | 深圳市博洋精密科技有限公司 | 一种基于区块链技术的具有防护功能的atm机 |
US20210319643A1 (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-10-14 | Cummins-Allison Corp. | Banknote processing device and methods |
JP2022061533A (ja) * | 2020-10-07 | 2022-04-19 | グローリー株式会社 | 媒体処理装置 |
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- 2013-12-12 WO PCT/JP2013/083387 patent/WO2014155857A1/ja active Application Filing
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- 2013-12-12 CN CN201380070614.0A patent/CN104919503B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-12-12 RU RU2015129710/12A patent/RU2604446C1/ru active
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JP2014191446A (ja) | 2014-10-06 |
US20150359359A1 (en) | 2015-12-17 |
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US9474394B2 (en) | 2016-10-25 |
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