WO2012043197A1 - 撮像レンズユニットの製造方法 - Google Patents
撮像レンズユニットの製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2012043197A1 WO2012043197A1 PCT/JP2011/070655 JP2011070655W WO2012043197A1 WO 2012043197 A1 WO2012043197 A1 WO 2012043197A1 JP 2011070655 W JP2011070655 W JP 2011070655W WO 2012043197 A1 WO2012043197 A1 WO 2012043197A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- lens
- mold
- holder member
- molding
- manufacturing
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D11/00—Producing optical elements, e.g. lenses or prisms
- B29D11/00009—Production of simple or compound lenses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C45/1671—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles with an insert
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C45/1675—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles using exchangeable mould halves
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/001—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
- G02B13/0015—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design
- G02B13/002—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface
- G02B13/003—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras characterised by the lens design having at least one aspherical surface having two lenses
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B13/00—Optical objectives specially designed for the purposes specified below
- G02B13/001—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras
- G02B13/0085—Miniaturised objectives for electronic devices, e.g. portable telephones, webcams, PDAs, small digital cameras employing wafer level optics
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B7/00—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements
- G02B7/02—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses
- G02B7/021—Mountings, adjusting means, or light-tight connections, for optical elements for lenses for more than one lens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C45/1671—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles with an insert
- B29C2045/1673—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles with an insert injecting the first layer, then feeding the insert, then injecting the second layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14008—Inserting articles into the mould
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/16—Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
- B29C45/1615—The materials being injected at different moulding stations
- B29C45/162—The materials being injected at different moulding stations using means, e.g. mould parts, for transferring an injected part between moulding stations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2011/00—Optical elements, e.g. lenses, prisms
- B29L2011/0016—Lenses
Definitions
- This invention relates to a method for manufacturing an imaging lens unit in which a lens is incorporated in a holder.
- An imaging lens unit incorporated in a mobile phone or the like has a structure in which the periphery of the optical lens is held by a holder.
- the assembly of the optical lens to the holder is very precise in positioning accuracy, and is usually performed by an automatic assembly system incorporating an image recognition technique.
- an automatic assembly system incorporating an image recognition technique is very expensive and requires a very large site because the production line is divided into the process of inserting the lens into the holder and the process of bonding the lens to the holder.
- the change of equipment performed every time the type is changed becomes very large, and a lot of man-hours are required.
- the optical glass lens and the aperture are positioned and set in advance in a mold, and then a holder is formed by injection molding around the optical glass lens, etc. Assembling techniques are also known (see Patent Document 2).
- Patent Document 1 has a drawback that the number of molded parts for joining the cover to the holder main body increases and the molding process becomes complicated. In addition, it is necessary to create a resin flow path for such joining parts, and it is extremely difficult to secure fillability and joining strength with a thin holder used for an imaging lens unit incorporated in a mobile phone or the like. It is difficult to achieve the size reduction desired for an imaging unit.
- the present invention makes it possible to easily connect the holder body and the cover without increasing the number of parts, reduce the size of the imaging lens unit, generate ghosts and flares due to the positioning shape, problems in appearance specifications, and dimensional accuracy.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing an imaging lens unit that can avoid deterioration of the image quality.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing an imaging lens unit that can prevent the lens from being damaged when the lens is set in a mold.
- An imaging lens unit manufacturing method includes a lens having a first surface on which a first optical surface is formed and a second surface on which a second optical surface is formed on the opposite side of the first surface,
- a method for manufacturing an imaging lens unit comprising: a holder member; and a second holder member that holds the lens in cooperation with the first holder member, the resin material flowing into the mold, and the lens
- the second holder member that prevents the lens from being detached is welded to the first holder member by molding the first holder member on which the lens is positioned. Therefore, the molding of the second holder member and the joining to the first holder member can be performed reliably, increasing the number of parts for assembling the holder and complicating the part shape at the connecting part. Can be avoided.
- the second holder member and the first holder member can be welded by molding the second holder member, a resin flow path for secondary molding for joining the second holder member to the first holder member is used as the first holder. There is no need to provide the member, and the enlargement of the imaging unit can be prevented.
- the second holder member is molded with the lens positioned on the first holder member, unlike the manufacturing method in which the lens is positioned only during molding using the positioning member provided on the mold, the first holder is molded after molding. It can be avoided that a large positioning shape remains as a space in the holder member or the like and the dimensional accuracy deteriorates. Furthermore, according to the above manufacturing method, when the lens is fixed from the mold side, the lens and the mold are brought into contact with each other by an elastic biasing force, so that the impact applied to the lens is suppressed, and the lens is damaged or deformed. Etc. can be further reduced.
- At least one of the positioning portion and the pressing member provided in the mold so as to press the first surface of the lens for fixing is the first of the lens.
- the positioning portion is displaced toward the retreat space provided in the main body of the mold after the first molding step.
- the impact applied to the lens when the lens is fixed from the mold side can be suppressed, and damage or deformation of the lens can be reduced.
- the positioning portion is supported by a member that is elastically displaced with respect to the main body of the mold.
- the impact of the lens when the lens is fixed from the mold side is suppressed by the elasticity of the positioning portion supported by the displacing member. Deformation and the like can be reduced.
- the pressing member provided in the mold so as to press the first surface of the lens for fixing is an elastic member that abuts at least a part of the first surface and elastically deforms. Have. In this case, the impact applied to the lens during fixing can be suppressed by the elastic member that directly contacts the first surface.
- the pressing member provided in the mold so as to press the first surface of the lens for fixing is elastically displaced with respect to the main body of the mold.
- the pressing member can be elastically displaced at the time of fixing, and an impact applied to the lens at the time of fixing can be suppressed.
- the pressing member provided in the mold so as to press the first surface of the lens for fixing is a surface protective layer that elastically deforms by covering at least a part of the first surface.
- the first surface is supported via In this case, the impact applied to the lens during fixing can be suppressed by the surface protective layer interposed between the pressing member and the first surface.
- At least a part of the lens is formed of an elastic material that is elastically deformed, and the pressing member provided in the mold so as to press the first surface of the lens is a first member. At least one of the optical surface and the remaining surface region excluding the first optical surface from the first surface is supported. In this case, by giving elasticity to the fixed lens itself, damage, deformation, etc. of the lens can be reduced.
- the first surface is supported by a contact surface having the same or substantially the same shape as the first optical surface.
- the resin for forming the second holder member is the contact surface and the surrounding contact portions. Therefore, leakage to the first optical surface side can be prevented.
- the first holder member has an abutting surface facing the periphery of the second optical surface of the lens. In this case, even if the resin for forming the second holder member wraps around the inside of the first holder member, it is possible to prevent such resin from being blocked by the contact portion and leaking to the optical surface side.
- the lens is a single lens component or a combined lens in which a plurality of lens elements are integrated.
- the process of inserting and positioning a lens or a diaphragm in the holder member is simplified.
- the group lens is obtained by integrating a plurality of lens elements and a diaphragm disposed between the plurality of lens elements. In this case, the process of inserting and positioning the lens in the holder member is simplified.
- the lens has a quadrangular prism side surface.
- individual lens elements can be easily cut out and used from a wafer-like base material on which a large number of lenses are collectively formed.
- a molding space for molding a lens is provided in a part of the mold different from a molding space for molding a holder member. In this case, space saving of the imaging lens unit manufacturing apparatus can be achieved.
- the holder member and the lens are formed of a reflow heat resistant material.
- the imaging lens unit having heat resistance can be processed in the reflow process.
- the lens is prevented from moving by sucking the lens from the mold side while the lens is positioned by the positioning portion.
- FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view of the imaging lens unit
- B is an external perspective view of the imaging lens unit.
- A) is sectional drawing explaining formation of the 1st cavity in a manufacturing apparatus
- B) is sectional drawing explaining shaping
- tool holding a lens is sectional drawing explaining the insert jig
- (A) is sectional drawing explaining formation of the 2nd cavity in a manufacturing apparatus
- (B) is sectional drawing explaining shaping
- (A) is sectional drawing explaining the final mold opening in a manufacturing apparatus
- (B) is sectional drawing explaining taking-out of an imaging lens unit.
- (A), (B) is a figure explaining the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit of 3rd Embodiment.
- (A), (B) is a figure explaining the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit of 4th Embodiment.
- (A), (B) is a figure explaining the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit of 5th Embodiment.
- (A), (B) is a figure explaining the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit of 6th Embodiment.
- (A), (B) is a figure explaining the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit of 7th Embodiment.
- (A), (B) is a figure explaining the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit of 8th Embodiment.
- (A), (B) is a figure explaining the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit of 9th Embodiment. It is sectional drawing explaining the imaging lens unit of 10th Embodiment. It is a figure explaining the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit of 10th Embodiment.
- the imaging lens unit 100 obtained by the manufacturing method of this embodiment includes a lens 10 that is a laminated group lens and a rectangular frame shape or A first holder member 20 that is a bowl-shaped member and a second holder member 30 that is a square lid-like member are provided.
- the first holder member 20 and the second holder member 30 are connected by welding at a boundary surface extending perpendicularly to the optical axis OA, and constitute a holder 40 that is an integral part.
- the lens 10 is, for example, cut out from a lens wafer (wafer-like base material) on which a large number of lenses are arranged by dicing, has a square-view outline, and has a quadrangular prism-like side surface. ing.
- the lens 10 includes a first lens element 11 on the object side, a second lens element 12 on the image side, and a diaphragm 15 sandwiched therebetween.
- the first lens element 11 of the lens 10 includes a lens body 11a having a circular outline provided in the central part around the optical axis OA and a frame part 11b having a rectangular outline extending around the lens body 11a.
- the lens body 11a is, for example, an aspherical lens unit, and has a pair of optical surfaces 11d and 11e.
- the upper first optical surface 11 d and a first frame surface 10 a described later serve as a first surface of the lens 10.
- the first lens element 11 is formed of, for example, a curable resin having reflow heat resistance.
- the first lens element 11 does not need to be entirely formed of a resin, and may have a structure in which a glass plate is sandwiched between resin molded bodies. Further, the entire first lens element 11 can be formed of glass.
- the curable resin include a thermosetting resin, a photocurable resin, and a radiation curable resin.
- the second lens element 12 also has a circular contour lens body 12a provided at the center around the optical axis OA and a square contour frame 12b extending around the lens body 12a.
- the lens body 12a is, for example, an aspherical lens unit, and has a pair of optical surfaces 12d and 12e.
- the lower second optical surface 12 e and a second frame surface 10 b described later are the second surface of the lens 10.
- the second lens element 12 is formed of, for example, a curable resin.
- the second lens element 12 may have a structure in which a glass plate is sandwiched between resin molded bodies, or may be entirely formed of glass.
- the outer peripheral side of the frame portion 11b of the first lens element 11 and the outer peripheral side of the frame portion 12b of the second lens element 12 are integrated by, for example, being bonded and fixed with an adhesive, and both lens elements are integrated.
- the lens 10 including 11 and 12 can be handled like a single lens.
- the lens 10 may be bonded between the first lens element 11 and the second lens element 12 via a spacer or the like.
- the lens 10 is a lens having a configuration in which a resin-made first lens element 11 is formed on one surface of a glass substrate and a resin-made second lens element 12 is formed on the other surface of the glass substrate. There may be.
- the diaphragm 15 is a ring-shaped member having an opening OP3 in the center, and is sandwiched between the inner peripheral side of the frame portion 11b of the first lens element 11 and the inner peripheral side of the frame portion 12b of the second lens element 12. Is fixed.
- the diaphragm 15 is formed of, for example, a light-shielding metal plate, a resin film, or an opaque photoresist material such as black. It is desirable that the diaphragm 15 is also formed of a material having reflow heat resistance.
- the first holder member 20 is formed of a thermoplastic resin having reflow heat resistance (for example, LCP (Liquid Crystal Polymer), PPA (Polyphthalamide), etc.), a side wall portion 21 having a rectangular cylindrical outline, and a rectangular plate And a bottom part 22 having a contour, and a concave part RE for fitting and holding the lens 10 as a whole is formed.
- the side wall portion 21 faces the four side surfaces 10 c of the lens 10 and restricts movement in the lateral direction perpendicular to the optical axis OA of the lens 10, and the bottom portion 22 is the second frame surface 10 b below the lens 10.
- the lens 10 is limited to move downward along the optical axis OA.
- the lens 10 when the lens 10 is inserted into the concave portion of the first holder member 20, the lens 10 is brought into contact with the side surface 10c of the lens 10 and guided to the inside.
- Four step-shaped convex portions 21d are formed for this purpose.
- a circular opening OP1 is formed at the center of the bottom 22 and an annular edge 22e surrounding the opening OP1 functions as a stop. Since a part of the first holder member 20 also serves as a diaphragm, it is not necessary to form a diaphragm separately from the holder 40 in the specification of arranging the diaphragm on the lens surface, and the number of parts can be reduced.
- a slight gap is provided between the side surface 10c of the lens 10 disposed in the recess RE and the stepped protrusion 21d of the first holder member 20.
- an inclined surface 12 f as a bent portion or a contact surface is provided between the second optical surface 12 e of the lens 10 and the second frame surface 10 b.
- An annular edge portion 22e provided on the bottom portion 22 of the first holder member 20 faces the inclined surface portion 22f and the optical surface 12e of the lens 10 so as to face the inclined surface 12f of the lens 10 and is slightly spaced apart.
- the edge portion 22e is a positioning portion for precisely positioning the lens 10 that can be finely moved in the lateral direction in the direction perpendicular to the optical axis OA.
- the edge 22e contacts the outer peripheral slope (slope 12f) of the lens body 12a in the second lens element 12 when the lens 10 is inserted into the first holder member 20, so that the light of the first holder member 20 is obtained.
- the axis OA and the optical axis OA of the lens 10 are precisely matched.
- the lens 10 and the edge portion 22e as a stop can be directly aligned precisely.
- the retracted space SS on the optical surface 12e side of the lens 10 is decompressed through a decompression path (not shown) provided in a mold portion 56 and the like which will be described later, so that the lens 10 in the aligned or positioned state is placed on the mold side.
- the lens 10 can be prevented from moving.
- the positioning of the lens 10 with respect to the first holder member 20 is an inclined portion that is an inclined surface in a region outside the effective region of the optical surface within the lens body 12a that is the optical surface 12e of the second lens element 12. (Bent part) Even if it implement
- the first holder member 20 is formed by resin injection molding as will be described in detail later.
- the second holder member 30 is formed of a thermoplastic resin having reflow heat resistance (for example, LCP, PPA, etc.) and has a rectangular plate-like outline.
- the second holder member 30 faces the first frame surface 10a on the upper side of the lens 10 and restricts the upward movement of the lens 10 along the optical axis OA.
- a circular opening OP2 is formed at the center of the second holder member 30, and an annular edge 30e surrounding the opening OP2 is arranged so as to shield the periphery of the optical surface of the lens. It functions as an aperture.
- the second holder member 30 is formed by resin injection molding performed after the first holder member 20 is molded, and is directly joined to the first holder member 20 by resin welding.
- the upper end surface 20a of the first holder member 20 and the outer rectangular surface 30b of the second holder member 30 are firmly welded to each other by the heat during the injection molding of the first holder member 20, and an adhesive is used. It is in the state joined directly without.
- both the materials of the 1st holder member 20 and the 2nd holder member 30 are LCP, since there are few favorable things as an adhesive material, both holder members 20, 30 reliable joints are possible.
- the inner surface 20g of the bottom 22 of the first holder member 20 is an abutment surface and is in contact with the second frame surface 10b of the lens 10 (particularly, the outer periphery of the second optical surface 12e). Since the lens 10 is housed in the first holder member 20 and is only slightly biased downward, the inner surface 20g and the second frame surface 10b are merely in contact with each other, and are not bonded. It is. On the other hand, the inner surface 30 h of the second holder member 30 is attached or welded to the first frame surface 10 a of the lens 10.
- the first frame surface 10a of the lens 10 comes into contact with the fluid resin during the injection molding of the second holder member 30, the first frame surface 10a of the lens 10 when the surface of the lens 10 is made of resin. And the like are softened by heat at the time of injection molding, are firmly welded to the inner surface 30h of the second holder member 30, and are directly joined without using an adhesive. Further, when the surface of the lens 10 is made of glass, the lens 10 and the resin are not welded during the resin injection molding process, but the liquid resin is in close contact with the first frame surface 10a of the lens 10. Since it is solidified in the state, the inner surface 30h of the second holder member 30 is attached to the lens, and the holder 40 can be brought into close contact with the lens 10.
- the lens 10 can be freely positioned in the initial stage. After the lens 10 is assembled, the inner surface 30h of the second holder member 30 is welded to the first frame surface 10a of the lens 10. Since they are attached, all the members of the lens 10, the first holder member 20, and the second holder member 30 are connected, and stable positioning accuracy is maintained.
- the first holder member 20 and the second holder member 30 are in close contact with the periphery of the lens (particularly, the frame portions 11b and 12b) without any gap, so that the light from the lens side surface can be obtained. Generation of ghosts and flares due to incidence can be prevented.
- the holder 40 can be thinned, so the imaging lens unit 100 is reduced in size, It is easy to satisfy the appearance specifications required when mounting on a final product such as an imaging device. Furthermore, since there is almost no unnecessary gap on the lens side surface, deterioration in dimensional accuracy due to deformation at the time of mold release is also suppressed.
- the second mold 52 is moved to the second mold 52.
- a first cavity CA1 as a molding space for the first holder member 20 is formed between the first mold 51 and the second mold 52 (FIG. 3).
- Step S11) the first mold 51 is provided with a first molding part 61 so as to protrude from the parting surface 51a, and the second mold 52 is provided with a second molding part so as to be recessed from the parting surface 52a.
- the first cavity CA1 is formed as a space sandwiched between the molding parts 61 and 62 by fitting the molding parts 61 and 62 together.
- transfer surfaces 61a and 61b for forming the outer peripheral side surface 20i and the back surface 20j of the first holder member 20 shown in FIG. 1 are formed in the first molding portion 61 on the first mold 51 side.
- the second molding portion 62 on the second mold 52 side has transfer surfaces 62a and 62b for molding the inner surface 20c including the stepped convex portion 21d of the first holder member 20 and the inner surface 20g on the bottom side. Are formed respectively.
- the first mold 51 includes a main body 53a having a parting surface 51a and a mounting plate 53b that supports the main body 53a from the back.
- the second mold 52 includes a main body 54a having a parting surface 52a, and a main body 54a. And a mounting plate 54b that supports the rear panel from behind.
- a quadrangular columnar mold portion 56 is embedded in the center of the first molding portion 61.
- the mold part 56 is slidably embedded in a hole 53d formed in the main body 53a of the first mold 51, and the back surface of the mold part 56 is connected to a driving rod 53e.
- the mold portion 56 defines a central transfer surface 56 a among the transfer surfaces 61 a at the bottom of the first molding portion 61.
- the transfer surface 56a can be displaced below the standard position shown in the drawing, that is, on the mounting plate 53b side.
- the transfer surface 56a can be displaced to the upper side of the illustrated standard position, that is, the second mold 52 side.
- molding part 61 is provided with the fitting member 61g standingly provided by providing a micro taper,
- the outer peripheral surface serves as the fitting surface 61f.
- the inner periphery of the second molding part 62 is also a fitting surface 62f provided with a minute taper, the lateral direction between the molding parts 61 and 62 can be achieved only by fitting both the molding parts 61 and 62. Precise alignment is achieved.
- the upper surface 61p on the outer periphery of the fitting member 61g of the first molding part 61 and the bottom surface 62p on the outer periphery of the second molding part 62 are arranged close to or in close contact with each other.
- These surfaces 61p and 62p function like a parting line with respect to the molding of the first holder member 20.
- the first mold 51 on the fixed side and the second mold 52 on the movable side may be provided with a taper lock pin or the like, and in that case, more accurate and precise alignment can be achieved.
- At least one of the molding parts 61 and 62 is provided with a resin injection port (not shown).
- a heating mechanism for heating the molds 51 and 52 and a platen for pressing the molds 51 and 52 from behind are also provided, but the illustration is omitted for easy understanding.
- the first cavity CA1 is filled with the fluid resin MP to be the material of the first holder member 20 while the mold portion 56 is kept at the standard position for molding.
- the 1st holder member 20 is shape
- the second mold 52 is brought into the retracted state by opening the mold away from the first mold 51.
- the first holder member 20 is in a state of being held while being embedded on the first molding portion 61 in the first mold 51.
- the insert jig 70 holding the lens 10 is moved to a position above the first holder member 20 held by the first molding part 61 (step S13 in FIG. 3).
- the insert jig 70 is an annular member, and temporarily holds the lens 10 in the central through hole 71.
- the insert jig 70 is driven remotely by a control drive device (not shown) and conveys the lens 10.
- the insert jig 70 incorporates a fluid-driven chuck member 72 having a plurality of pressing members or locking members that advance and retract toward the side surface 10c of the lens 10, and the side surface 10c of the lens 10 extends in a plurality of directions.
- the lens 10 can be supported at the center of the through-hole 71 in the set state shown in the drawing, and the lens 10 in the through-hole 71 can be moved in the direction of the optical axis OA in the release state described later. Can do.
- a mechanism for holding the lens 10 so as not to fall by the flow of air may be employed.
- an annular fitting surface 73 a having a taper for fitting with the first mold 51 is provided at the lower portion of the insert jig 70.
- the insert jig 70 is lowered and the fitting surface 73 a inside the lower portion of the insert jig 70 is moved to the first molding portion 61.
- the fitting member 61g is fitted to the fitting surface 61f.
- the lens 10 released from being gripped by the chuck member 72 is dropped and inserted into the recess RE of the first holder member 20 (insertion step; step S14 in FIG. 3).
- the lens 10 is guided by a step-like convex portion 21 d (see FIG. 1) provided on the side wall portion 21 of the first holder member 20 and moved downward to be supported on the bottom portion 22. It is positioned in the lateral direction by the provided edge 22e (see FIG. 1).
- the insert jig 70 is removed from the first mold 51 (step S15 in FIG. 3).
- the die portion 56 When removing the insert jig 70 from the first mold 51, the die portion 56 is moved from the standard position for molding to the retracted position by operating the rod 53e as shown in FIG.
- a retreat space SS is formed between the back surface 20j of the first holder member 20 formed in step S12 of FIG. 3 and the transfer surface 56a at the upper end of the mold part 56. Is done.
- the first holder member 20 is formed of a thermoplastic resin or the like and is slightly elastically deformed.
- the bottom portion 22 (especially the edge portion 22e). ) Can be displaced vertically when subjected to vertical stress along the optical axis OA.
- the lens 10 supported by the edge 22e of the bottom 22 of the first holder member 20 receives a downward stress along the optical axis OA
- the lens 10 is slightly displaced downward and receives the stress. If it runs out, it will return to its original position. That is, by disposing the mold portion 56 in the retracted position, the bottom 22 of the first holder member 20 functions as a cushion, and when an external force acts on the lens 10, the action and impact are reduced.
- the second mold 52 is moved to the second molding position and clamped, so that the first mold 51 and the second mold 52 are moved between the first mold 51 and the second mold 52.
- a second cavity CA2 is formed as a molding space for the two holder member 30 (step S16 in FIG. 3).
- the second mold 52 is provided with a third molding part 63 so as to be opposed to the first molding part 61 so as to be recessed from the parting surface 52a, and the molding parts 61 and 63 are fitted to each other.
- the fitting of the first molding part 61 can be performed only by fitting the third molding part 63 and the first molding part 61 together.
- the fitting surface 63f of the third molding part 63 abuts on the fitting surface 61f of the combined member 61g, and the third molding part 63 and the first molding part 61 can be accurately aligned.
- the third molding part 63 on the second mold 52 side is formed with a transfer surface 63a for molding the upper surface 30u (see FIG. 1) of the second holder member 30 shown in FIG.
- the third molding portion 63 is provided with a fixing member 63c that is a pressing member for fixing the lens 10 by contacting the lens 10 so as to surround an area outside the optical surface 11d of the lens 10.
- the fixing member (pressing member) 63c also serves to prevent the flowing resin MP (see FIG. 9B) from flowing into the space SP adjacent to the optical surface 11d of the lens 10.
- the fixing member 63c touches the innermost peripheral portion of the frame portion 11b of the lens 10 and gently presses the lens 10 downward, thereby holding the lens 10 in the first holder. It is stabilized within the member 20 to prevent rattling.
- the bottom 22 of the first holder member 20 faces the retreat space SS, and the bottom 22 functions like a cushion. Therefore, when a downward force is applied to the lens 10, the lens 10 is lowered by a minute width. Can be made. That is, when the lens 10 is fixed by clamping the molds 51 and 52, the elasticity of the bottom 22 itself of the first holder member 20 can reliably suppress the impact applied to the lens 10 and damage the lens 10. Deformation and the like can be reliably reduced.
- the opening of the second holder member 30 obtained by molding becomes closer to the optical surface as the position where the fixing member 63c is pressed against the lens 10 is closer to the optical surface 11d and the thickness of the fixing member 63c is reduced, the aperture is reduced.
- the light shielding function can be enhanced. If there is no problem in optical performance, a contact surface facing the inclined portion in the area outside the effective area within the surface of the lens body 11a, which is the optical surface 11d of the first lens element 11, is fixed to the fixing member (pressing member). ) 63c, and the lens 10 may be fixed by contacting the contact surface with the inclined portion.
- the fitting surface 63f which provided the micro taper corresponding to the fitting surface 61f of the fitting member 61g of the 1st shaping
- the molding part 63 is formed in the inner periphery of the 3rd shaping
- the second holder member 30 is molded by filling the second cavity CA2 with the fluid resin MP to be the material of the second holder member 30 and solidifying it by adjusting the temperature. (Second molding step; step S17 in FIG. 3). Thereby, the imaging lens unit 100 in which the lens 10 is sandwiched and fixed between the first holder member 20 and the second holder member 30 is completed.
- the fixing member (pressing member) 63c provided in the third molding portion 63 has a role of forming the opening OP2 in the second holder member 30 by preventing the flowing resin MP from flowing into the space SP.
- the second mold 52 is retracted by opening the mold to separate the second mold 52 from the first mold 51 (step S18 in FIG. 3), and FIG. As shown in B), the imaging lens unit 100 is ejected and released from the first mold 51 using an unillustrated ejector pin or the like provided on the mold portion 56 or the first mold 51, thereby completing the finished product from the first mold 51.
- the imaging lens unit 100 can be taken out (step S19 in FIG. 3).
- the first holder member 20 into which the lens 10 is inserted is additionally molded to prevent the lens 10 from being detached and
- the 2nd holder member 30 welded to the 1 holder member 20 is shape
- the molding of the second holder member 30 and the joining to the first holder member 20 can be reliably performed collectively, and an increase in the number of parts for assembling the holder can be avoided. Thereby, it can avoid that the assembly system of the imaging lens unit 100 becomes large.
- the second holder member 30 is molded with the lens 10 fitted in the first holder member 20, it is possible to avoid a large positioning shape remaining in the first holder member 20 and the like and deterioration of dimensional accuracy.
- the lens 10 is positioned by the first holder member 20 when the lens 10 is inserted into the first holder member 20, it is necessary to install an image recognition device or to provide a positioning mechanism in the mold device 50.
- the manufacturing apparatus of the imaging lens unit 100 can be easily improved in accuracy. Since the diaphragm (edge 22e) is formed in advance on the bottom 22 of the first holder member 20, it is necessary to insert a diaphragm formed separately in the vicinity of the first holder member 20 when the imaging lens unit 100 is assembled. The manufacturing process can be simplified.
- the imaging lens unit 100 of the first embodiment when the lens 10 is fixed from the third molding part 63 side of the second mold 52, the lens 10 and the third molding part 63 are elastically attached. Since the contact is made by the force, the impact applied to the lens 10 can be suppressed, and the damage, deformation, etc. of the lens 10 can be further reduced.
- the fitting surfaces 61f, 62f, and 63f provided on the first forming portion 61 and the second and third forming portions 62 and 63 are used for alignment.
- the same alignment can be performed by a taper pin or the like provided on the molds 51 and 52 separately from the molding parts 61, 62 and 63.
- the lens 10 is an integral group lens joined.
- the process of inserting and positioning the lens 10 into the mold can be simplified, but the first lens element 11, the second lens element 12, and the diaphragm 15 can be separated.
- the second embodiment described below that is, the side surface 10c of the lens 10 is brought into contact with the stepped convex portion 21d of the first holder member 20. It is preferable to adopt a mode in which the lens 10 and the first holder member 20 are positioned. In this case, by repeating steps S13 to S15 of FIG.
- the first lens element 11, the second lens element 12 and the like are sequentially inserted into the recess RE of the first holder member 20 by the insert jig 70,
- the first holder member 20 is positioned in the first holder member 20 by using the inner wall surface of the first holder member 20.
- a slight gap is provided between the side surface 10c of the lens 10 and the step-like convex portion 21d of the first holder member 20, and the optical axis OA of the first holder member 20 and the lens are formed on the edge portion 22e.
- the optical axis OA of 10 is precisely matched, the first lens element 11, the second lens element 12, and the aperture 15 are previously positioned with respect to each other.
- step S13 to S15 of FIG. 3 are executed and the second lens element 12 is installed and positioned on the first holder member 20, the diaphragm 15 and then the first lens element 11 are laminated, Position it. Thereafter, the steps after step S16 in FIG. 3 may be executed.
- the first holder member 20 and the second holder member 30 are reflow heat-resistant materials. However, it is not necessary to form the holder members 20 and 30 from the same material. The welding state of both the holder members 20 and 30 can also be adjusted by making the solidification temperature etc. of the fluid resin MP for molding different from each other.
- the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit according to the second embodiment is a partial modification of the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit 100 of the first embodiment, and parts not specifically described are the same as those of the first embodiment. It shall be.
- a slight gap is not formed between the side surface 10c of the lens 10 shown in FIG. 1 and the step-like convex portion 21d (or the inner surface 20c) of the first holder member 20, and the outer periphery of the lens 10 is the first.
- the lens 10 and the first holder member 20 are positioned by being brought into contact with the step-shaped convex portion 21d of the holder member 20.
- the step-shaped convex portion 21 d constituting the inner wall surface of the first holder member 20 plays a role of precisely matching the optical axis OA of the first holder member 20 and the optical axis OA of the lens 10.
- the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit according to the third embodiment is a partial modification of the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit 100 of the first embodiment, and parts not specifically described are the same as those of the first embodiment. It shall be.
- a mold part 156 is embedded in the center of the first molding part 61.
- the mold part 156 is inserted into a hole 53d formed in the main body 53a of the first mold 51 and extends vertically, and the back surface of the mold part 156 is supported by the mounting plate 53b via an elastic body 59.
- the mold portion 156 is elastically slightly displaced with respect to the main body 53a when receiving a pressing force from a direction perpendicular to the parting surface 51a, and returns to its original position when receiving no pressing force.
- the elastic body 59 can be formed of an elastic material made of rubber or other resin, but can also be formed of an elastic member such as a spring.
- die 52 other than the elastic body 59 is formed with hard materials, such as a metal and ceramics (other embodiment is also the same).
- a fixing member 63c which is a pressing member provided in the third molding portion 63 of the second mold 52, presses the lens 10 held by the first holder member 20 downward.
- the mold portion 156 is elastically displaceable in the vertical direction perpendicular to the parting surface 52a, and as a result, the edge portion 22e provided on the bottom portion 22 of the first holder member 20 and the edge portion 22e.
- the supported lens 10 is also elastically minutely displaceable in the vertical direction.
- the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit according to the fourth embodiment is a partial modification of the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit 100 of the first embodiment, and parts not specifically described are the same as those of the first embodiment. It shall be.
- a mold portion 256 having a fixing member 63c as a pressing member formed at the lower end is embedded in the center of the third molding portion 63. ing.
- the mold part 256 is inserted into a hole 54d formed in the main body 54a of the second mold 52 and extends vertically.
- the back surface of the mold part 256 is supported by the mounting plate 54b via an elastic body 59.
- the elastic body 59 can be formed of an elastic material made of rubber or other resin, but can also be formed of an elastic member such as a spring.
- the fixing member 63c that is, the mold portion 256 is elastically minutely displaceable in the vertical direction perpendicular to the parting surface 52a, the impact caused by the contact of the fixing member 63c is alleviated, and the fixing member 63c
- the protrusion 63 d is in close contact with the innermost peripheral portion of the frame portion 11 b of the lens 10. That is, it is possible to stabilize the lens 10 in the cavity CA2 or the first holder member 20 without damaging the lens 10 and to prevent rattling.
- the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit according to the fifth embodiment is a partial modification of the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit 100 of the first embodiment. It shall be.
- a fixing member 63c which is a pressing member provided in the third molding portion 63, is composed of a cylindrical protrusion 63d, and this protrusion 63d.
- An elastic body 357 is attached to the tip of the.
- the elastic body 357 has not only elasticity but also heat resistance and chemical durability such that the elastic body 357 is not deformed or altered by the heat of the fluidized resin MP.
- the fixing member (pressing member) 63c provided in the third molding part 63 of the two molds 52 presses the lens 10 on the first holder member 20 downward.
- the elastic body 357 provided on the protrusion 63d of the fixing member 63c can be minutely deformed, the impact caused by the contact of the fixing member 63c is reduced, and the protrusion 63d of the fixing member 63c It closely adheres to the innermost peripheral portion of the portion 11b. That is, it is possible to stabilize the lens 10 in the cavity CA2 or the first holder member 20 without damaging the lens 10 and to prevent rattling.
- the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit according to the sixth embodiment is a partial modification of the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit 100 of the first embodiment, and parts not specifically described are the same as those of the first embodiment. It shall be.
- the fixing member 463c which is a pressing member provided in the third molding portion 63, is a columnar protrusion and is a contact surface.
- a certain end surface 463 e has the same or substantially the same curvature as the optical surface 11 d of the lens 10. Furthermore, the end surface 463e is formed of an elastic body layer 457, and is configured to be able to come into close contact with the optical surface 11d of the lens 10. When the optical surface 11d does not have a uniform curvature or an aspherical shape, the end surface 463e has the same shape or substantially the same shape as the optical surface 11d.
- the elastic body layer 457 forming the end surface 463e of the fixing member 463c is minutely deformable, the impact caused by the contact of the fixing member 463c is reduced, and the end surface 463e of the fixing member 463c It is in close contact with the optical surface 11d. That is, it is possible to stabilize the lens 10 in the cavity CA2 or the first holder member 20 without damaging the lens 10 and to prevent rattling.
- the end surface 463e of the fixing member 463c and the optical surface 11d of the lens 10 are in close contact with each other, and it is possible to prevent the fluid resin MP from leaking to the optical surface 11d.
- the second holder member An opening OP ⁇ b> 2 can be formed in 30.
- the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit according to the seventh embodiment is a partial modification of the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit 100 of the first embodiment. It shall be.
- an annular elastic layer 557 is attached to the surface of the lens 10 near the outer edge of the optical surface 11d.
- the elastic body layer 557 has not only elasticity but also heat resistance and chemical durability such that the elastic layer 557 is not deformed or altered by the heat of the fluidized resin MP.
- a fixing member 63c which is a pressing member provided in the third molding portion 63 of the two mold 52, presses the lens 10 on the first holder member 20 downward.
- the elastic body layer 557 is interposed between the protrusion 63d of the fixing member 63c and the frame portion 11b of the lens 10, the impact caused by the contact of the fixing member (pressing member) 63c is reduced, and the protrusion of the fixing member 63c.
- 63 d closely contacts the innermost peripheral portion of the frame portion 11 b of the lens 10 through the elastic body layer 557. That is, it is possible to stabilize the lens 10 in the cavity CA2 or the first holder member 20 without damaging the lens 10 and to prevent rattling.
- the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit according to the eighth embodiment is a partial modification of the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit 100 of the first embodiment, and parts not specifically described are the same as those of the first embodiment. It shall be.
- the lens 610 is a compound lens in which a glass substrate 81 is sandwiched between a first lens layer 82 and a second lens layer 83 made of resin.
- the first lens layer 82 and the second lens layer 83 have elasticity, and have heat resistance and chemical durability that are not deformed or altered by the heat of the fluidized resin MP.
- the first holder member 20 fitted to the first molding part 61 of the first mold 51 supports the frame part 12 b of the lens layer 83 and is attached to the third molding part 63 of the second mold 52.
- a fixing member 63c which is a provided pressing member, fixes the lens 610 by contacting the frame portion 11b of the first lens layer 82.
- the fixing member (pressing member) 63c provided in the third molding part 63 of the two molds 52 presses the lens 610 on the first holder member 20 downward.
- the protrusion 63d of the fixing member 63c is in close contact with the innermost peripheral portion of the frame portion 11b of the lens 610. That is, rattling can be prevented by stabilizing the lens 610 in the cavity CA2 or the first holder member 20 without damaging the lens 610.
- the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit according to the ninth embodiment is a partial modification of the manufacturing method of the imaging lens unit 100 of the first embodiment, and parts not specifically described are the same as those of the first embodiment. It shall be.
- the glass substrate 81 is sandwiched between the first lens layer 82 and the second lens layer 83 made of resin. Compound lens.
- the fixing member 763c which is a pressing member provided in the third molding portion 63, is a cylindrical protrusion
- the end surface 763e that is a contact surface is the same as or substantially the same as the optical surface 11d of the lens 610.
- the end surface 763e has the same shape or substantially the same shape as the optical surface 11d.
- the fixing member (pressing member) 763c provided in the third molding portion 63 of the two molds 52 presses the lens 610 on the first holder member 20 downward.
- the end surface 763e of the fixing member 763c on the third molding portion 63 side is in close contact with the optical surface 11d of the lens 610. That is, rattling can be prevented by stabilizing the lens 610 in the cavity CA2 or the first holder member 20 without damaging the lens 610.
- Imaging lens unit and the manufacturing method thereof according to the tenth embodiment will be described below. Note that the imaging lens unit and the manufacturing method thereof according to the tenth embodiment are obtained by partially changing the imaging lens unit 100 and the manufacturing method thereof according to the first embodiment. It shall be the same.
- the lens 810 is a single lens component, and is formed of resin, glass, or a composite thereof. In this case, the manufacturing of the lens 810 itself is relatively simple.
- the lens 810 as described above is made of resin
- the lens 810 can also be formed by the mold apparatus 50.
- FIG. 19 is a diagram for explaining an example of a manufacturing method of the lens 810.
- the mold apparatus 50 includes a first mold 851 on the fixed side and a second mold 852 on the movable side.
- the first mold 851 is provided with a first molding part 61 for molding the first holder member 20 and a fourth molding part 864 for lens molding.
- the second mold 852 includes a second molding part 62 for molding the second holder member 20, a third molding part 63 for holding the first holder member 20 for molding the second holder member 30, A fifth molding part 865 for lens molding is provided.
- At least one of the first molding part 61 and the second molding part 62, at least one of the fourth molding part 864 and the fifth molding part 865, and the third molding part 63 are provided with a resin injection port (not shown). .
- the configurations of the first molding unit 61 to the third molding unit 63 are the same as those in the first embodiment and the like, and thus detailed description thereof is omitted.
- the mold portion 56 can be replaced with an alternative product after the second embodiment.
- a third cavity CA3 for the lens 810 is formed by the fourth molding part 864 and the fifth molding part 865.
- the molding position is also a position for molding the first holder member 20 (first molding position), and the first cavity CA1 for forming the first holder member is formed simultaneously with the formation of the lens molding cavity CA3.
- the lens 810 is molded by filling and solidifying the third cavity CA3 for lens molding with resin.
- the first holder member 20 is molded by filling the first cavity CA1 with resin and solidifying it.
- the mold is opened, and the lens 810 is released from the first mold 851.
- the second mold 852 is retracted while the lens 810 is held on the second mold 852, and the lens 810 is released from the second mold 852 using an unillustrated ejection mechanism in the second mold 852.
- the first holder member 20 is fitted into the recess RE.
- the third molding part 63 of the second mold 852 moves to a position facing the first molding part 61 of the first mold 851, and they are fitted together (that is, set to the second molding position).
- the second holder member 30 is molded by clamping again and filling the second cavity CA2 with resin and solidifying.
- the first holder member 20 and the second holder member 30 and the like are welded, and the imaging lens unit 100 in which the lens 810 is accommodated and fixed in the holder 40 is completed.
- a new lens 810 can be molded in parallel with the molding of the first holder member 20 by filling the third cavity CA3 with resin in accordance with the molding of the first holder member 20. Therefore, by repeating the above-described steps, a large number of imaging lens units 100 can be manufactured in a short time. Further, since the molding space for molding the lens 810 is provided in a part of the mold that is different from the molding space for molding the holder 40, the space for the manufacturing apparatus of the imaging lens unit 100 can be reduced. Can be planned.
- the lens is positioned using the edge 22e of the first holder member 20 or the inner wall surface of the first holder member 20, but in addition to or in addition to these, instead, the fixing members (pressing members) 63c, 463c, and 763c of the second molds 52 and 152 can be used as positioning members.
- thermoplastic resin was used as a resin material which comprises the holder 40, it is not restricted to this, It is also possible to use curable resins, such as a thermosetting resin and a photocurable resin. .
- a plurality of molding portions may be provided in the mold, and the holder 40 may be molded simultaneously with respect to a plurality of lenses.
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Abstract
Description
さらに、上記製造方法によれば、レンズを金型側から固定する際に、レンズと金型とを弾性的な付勢力によって当接させるので、レンズに与える衝撃を抑えて、レンズの破損、変形等をより低減することができる。
以下、図面を参照して、本発明の第1実施形態に係る撮像レンズユニットの製造方法について説明する。
以下、第2実施形態に係る撮像レンズユニットの製造方法を説明する。なお、第2実施形態に係る撮像レンズユニットの製造方法は、第1実施形態の撮像レンズユニット100の製造方法を一部変更したものであり、特に説明しない部分は、第1実施形態と同様であるものとする。
以下、第3実施形態に係る撮像レンズユニットの製造方法を説明する。なお、第3実施形態に係る撮像レンズユニットの製造方法は、第1実施形態の撮像レンズユニット100の製造方法を一部変更したものであり、特に説明しない部分は、第1実施形態と同様であるものとする。
以下、第4実施形態に係る撮像レンズユニットの製造方法を説明する。なお、第4実施形態に係る撮像レンズユニットの製造方法は、第1実施形態の撮像レンズユニット100の製造方法を一部変更したものであり、特に説明しない部分は、第1実施形態と同様であるものとする。
以下、第5実施形態に係る撮像レンズユニットの製造方法を説明する。なお、第5実施形態に係る撮像レンズユニットの製造方法は、第1実施形態の撮像レンズユニット100の製造方法を一部変更したものであり、特に説明しない部分は、第1実施形態と同様であるものとする。
以下、第6実施形態に係る撮像レンズユニットの製造方法を説明する。なお、第6実施形態に係る撮像レンズユニットの製造方法は、第1実施形態の撮像レンズユニット100の製造方法を一部変更したものであり、特に説明しない部分は、第1実施形態と同様であるものとする。
以下、第7実施形態に係る撮像レンズユニットの製造方法を説明する。なお、第7実施形態に係る撮像レンズユニットの製造方法は、第1実施形態の撮像レンズユニット100の製造方法を一部変更したものであり、特に説明しない部分は、第1実施形態と同様であるものとする。
以下、第8実施形態に係る撮像レンズユニットの製造方法を説明する。なお、第8実施形態に係る撮像レンズユニットの製造方法は、第1実施形態の撮像レンズユニット100の製造方法を一部変更したものであり、特に説明しない部分は、第1実施形態と同様であるものとする。
以下、第9実施形態に係る撮像レンズユニットの製造方法を説明する。なお、第9実施形態に係る撮像レンズユニットの製造方法は、第1実施形態の撮像レンズユニット100の製造方法を一部変更したものであり、特に説明しない部分は、第1実施形態と同様であるものとする。
以下、第10実施形態に係る撮像レンズユニット及びその製造方法を説明する。なお、第10実施形態に係る撮像レンズユニットやその製造方法は、第1実施形態の撮像レンズユニット100やその製造方法を一部変更したものであり、特に説明しない部分は、第1実施形態と同様であるものとする。
Claims (16)
- 第1光学面が形成された第1表面及び当該第1表面とは反対側に第2光学面が形成された第2表面を有するレンズと、第1ホルダー部材と、前記第1ホルダー部材と協働して前記レンズを収納するように保持する第2ホルダー部材とを備える撮像レンズユニットの製造方法であって、
金型内に樹脂材料を流入し、前記レンズの第2表面に当接する位置決め部を有する前記第1ホルダー部材を成形する第1成形工程と、
前記金型内にある前記第1ホルダー部材内に前記レンズを挿入し、前記第1ホルダー部材の位置決め部に前記レンズを当接させて位置決めする位置決め工程と、
前記レンズを金型側から固定する際に、前記レンズと前記金型とを弾性的な付勢力によって当接させ、
前記レンズが前記第1ホルダー部材に対して位置決めされかつ固定された状態で、前記金型内に樹脂材料を流入し、前記金型内にあり前記レンズが位置決めされた前記第1ホルダー部材に溶着するように、前記レンズの離脱を防止する前記第2ホルダー部材を成形する第2成形工程と、を備える撮像レンズユニットの製造方法。 - 前記位置決め部と、固定のため前記レンズの前記第1表面を押圧するように前記金型内に設けられた押圧部材との少なくとも一方は、前記レンズの前記第1及び第2表面の少なくとも一部に当接して弾性変形する弾性部を有する、請求項1に記載の撮像レンズユニットの製造方法。
- 前記位置決め部は、前記第1成形工程後に前記金型の本体内に設けた退避空間に臨んで変位する、請求項2に記載の撮像レンズユニットの製造方法。
- 前記位置決め部は、前記金型の本体に対して弾性的に変位する部材に支持されている、請求項2に記載の撮像レンズユニットの製造方法。
- 固定のため前記レンズの第1表面を押圧するように前記金型内に設けられた押圧部材は、前記第1表面の少なくとも一部に当接して弾性変形する弾性部材を有する、請求項1に記載の撮像レンズユニットの製造方法。
- 固定のため前記レンズの第1表面を押圧するように前記金型内に設けられた押圧部材は、前記金型の本体に対して弾性的に変位する、請求項1に記載の撮像レンズユニットの製造方法。
- 固定のため前記レンズの第1表面を押圧するように前記金型内に設けられた押圧部材は、前記第1表面の少なくとも一部を被覆して弾性変形する表面保護層を介して、前記第1表面を支持する、請求項1に記載の撮像レンズユニットの製造方法。
- 前記レンズの少なくとも一部は、弾性変形する弾性材料によって形成されており、
前記レンズの第1表面を押圧するように前記金型内に設けられた押圧部材は、前記第1光学面と前記第1表面から前記第1光学面を除いた残りの表面領域との少なくとも一方を支持する、請求項1に記載の撮像レンズユニットの製造方法。 - 前記第1表面は、前記第1光学面と同一又は略同一な形状を有する当接面によって支持される、請求項8に記載の撮像レンズユニットの製造方法。
- 前記第1ホルダー部材は、前記レンズの第2光学面の周囲に対向する当接面を有する、請求項1から9までのいずれか一項に記載の撮像レンズユニットの製造方法。
- 前記レンズは、単一のレンズ部品、又は、複数のレンズ要素を一体化した組レンズである、請求項1から10までのいずれか一項に記載の撮像レンズユニットの製造方法。
- 前記組レンズは、複数のレンズ要素と前記複数のレンズ要素間に配置される絞りとを一体化したものである、請求項11に記載の撮像レンズユニットの製造方法。
- 前記レンズは、四角柱状の側面を有する、請求項1から12までのいずれか一項に記載の撮像レンズユニットの製造方法。
- 前記レンズを成形するための成形空間が、前記金型の、前記ホルダー部材を成形するための成形空間とは別の部位に設けられている、請求項1から13までのいずれか一項に記載の撮像レンズユニットの製造方法。
- 前記ホルダー部材と前記レンズとは、リフロー耐熱材で形成される、請求項1から14までのいずれか一項に記載の撮像レンズユニットの製造方法。
- 前記位置決め部によって前記レンズを位置決めした状態で前記金型側から前記レンズを吸引することで前記レンズの移動を防止する、請求項1から15までのいずれか一項に記載の撮像レンズユニットの製造方法。
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