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WO2009097976A1 - Dispositif pour l’amortissement des vibrations de composants fonctionnels d’un système d’entraînement d’un véhicule et système de pile à combustible - Google Patents

Dispositif pour l’amortissement des vibrations de composants fonctionnels d’un système d’entraînement d’un véhicule et système de pile à combustible Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2009097976A1
WO2009097976A1 PCT/EP2009/000419 EP2009000419W WO2009097976A1 WO 2009097976 A1 WO2009097976 A1 WO 2009097976A1 EP 2009000419 W EP2009000419 W EP 2009000419W WO 2009097976 A1 WO2009097976 A1 WO 2009097976A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
damping
fuel cell
vehicle
functional components
vibration
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2009/000419
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Wisshak
Original Assignee
Daimler Ag
Ford Global Technologies, Llc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daimler Ag, Ford Global Technologies, Llc filed Critical Daimler Ag
Publication of WO2009097976A1 publication Critical patent/WO2009097976A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/24Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
    • H01M8/2465Details of groupings of fuel cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2250/00Fuel cells for particular applications; Specific features of fuel cell system
    • H01M2250/20Fuel cells in motive systems, e.g. vehicle, ship, plane
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/40Application of hydrogen technology to transportation, e.g. using fuel cells

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for vibration damping of functional components of a drive system of a vehicle, and to a fuel cell system which is mounted in a vibration- damped manner in a vehicle.
  • DE 100 53 849 A1 discloses a fuel cell installation for a vehicle which comprises a fuel cell module and/or a fuel cell stack which is decoupled mechanically from the vehicle on which it is mounted.
  • the fuel cell module is positioned on the undercarriage of a motor vehicle by means of a plurality of damping elements.
  • the damping system is of only single-stage construction and the four damping elements or the plurality of damping elements are connected virtually in parallel and arranged in one damping plane.
  • Vibration decoupling and thus the transmission of structure-borne noise can in this way be achieved only very inadequately, whereby the conditions for reduced transmission of structure-borne noise are very inadequate. Ride comfort is thereby reduced relatively severely.
  • a device according to the invention for vibration damping of functional components of a drive system of a vehicle is such that a functional component is mounted on a component carrier by at least one damping element and the component carrier is mounted on the vehicle body by at least one damping element.
  • the basic configuration of the device according to the invention is thus such that a functional component is mounted by a multistage damping system, in which the damping elements are primarily arranged not in a parallel functionality to one another but rather virtually in series.
  • Such a design of the device for vibration damping allows the transmission of structure- borne noise from the functional component and/or the component carrier to be substantially reduced.
  • the two damping elements are tuned to one another in their transmission behavior. This allows further improvement of vibration-related decoupling.
  • At least two functional components are mounted in a vibration-damped manner on the component carrier using in each case at least one damping element.
  • a module may thus be provided by the component carrier and the at least two functional components which may then itself in turn be mounted in a vibration-damped manner on the vehicle body.
  • parts which are combined into a module may themselves be mounted separately in a vibration-damped manner and the module as a whole may then in turn be mounted in a vibration-damped manner.
  • Such hierarchical, cascaded damping by means of the plurality of damping elements enables a particularly preferred reduction in structure-borne noise transmission, whereby optimum noise decoupling may be achieved by multiple impedance jumps.
  • the at least one functional component and the component carrier take the form of a module, this being mounted on the vehicle body by means of at least one damping element.
  • the functional component and a component carrier may thus also constitute a specially designed module, in which cascaded mounting of the damping elements leads to an improvement in transmission behavior.
  • Multiply decoupled suspension of components in the vehicle thus results in the possibility of improving optimum damping tuning of the cascaded damping elements with regard to their transmission behavior, whereby optimum noise decoupling may be achieved.
  • Excitation of neighboring components, connecting lines or elements of the supporting structure, which could in turn emit structure-borne noise, is thereby likewise largely prevented.
  • Multiple decoupling may be made possible by combining a plurality of components into modules, whereby double decoupling may be achieved, and by combining a plurality of modules in a common supporting structure, whereby triple and multiple decoupling may be achieved, the components in the module, the modules in the common supporting structure and the latter in turn in the vehicle being in each case mounted in the damping elements.
  • the drive system is a fuel cell system.
  • the individual functional components may thus be positioned in a particularly vibration- decoupled manner, whereby functional behavior and also wear may be reduced.
  • the effect on a vehicle user may thus also be reduced, whereby the noise behavior and the vibration behavior, which may affect the vehicle user, may be reduced at least significantly.
  • a functional component is a fuel cell stack or a blower or an element for modifying the flow cross-section of a line for operating media of the fuel cell or a receptacle for an operating medium of a fuel cell.
  • a functional component may for example also be a pump, for example an expander or a turbine, or indeed also a valve, a throttle valve or the like.
  • a damping element is made at least partially of an elastomer.
  • a very simple damping element may be obtained, which is however very advantageous with regard to damping.
  • a fuel cell system according to the invention is mounted by means of a device according to the invention or an advantageous development thereof on a vehicle body in a vibration- damped manner. Precisely such a specified drive system may thereby be better positioned in such a way that the transmission of structure-borne noise may be minimized.
  • An exemplary embodiment of the invention is explained in greater detail below with reference to a schematic drawing.
  • the single figure is a schematic side view of a device 1 for the vibration damping of functional components of a fuel cell system 5 of a vehicle.
  • the fuel cell system 5 takes the form of a mobile fuel cell system and comprises a plurality of fuel cells, which form a fuel cell stack.
  • the fuel cells may in particular take the form of PEM (Proton exchange membrane) fuel cells.
  • the fuel cell system 5 comprises a first functional component 2 and a second functional component 3.
  • Functional components are taken to be those parts of the fuel cell system 5 whose primary function consists in contributing to operation of the fuel cell system 5 and thus enabling drive.
  • the functional components 2 and 3 may therefore for example be a fuel cell stack, a blower, a pump, a valve or the like.
  • a functional component 2 and 3 is thus intended, depending on its primary function, to store, process or convey operating media.
  • connection 4 which may for example be a line system.
  • the first functional component 2 is mounted by means of two damping elements 6 and 7 in a vibration-damped manner on a component carrier 8.
  • the functional component 2 is connected to the component carrier 8 solely by means of these two damping elements 6 and 7.
  • the second functional component 3 is mounted on the component carrier 8 in a vibration-damped manner by means of two damping elements 9 and 10.
  • the component carrier 8 is in turn mounted in a vibration-damped manner on a module carrier 13 by two further damping elements 11 and 12.
  • the two functional components 2 and 3 and the component carrier 8 form a module 14, wherein the damping elements 6, 7, 9 and 10 and the connection 4 shown by way of example may in this context also be assigned to the module 14.
  • the module carrier 13 comprises on two opposing sides bearing brackets 15 and 16, via which the module carrier 13 is mounted on the vehicle body 19 in a vibration-damped manner by means of further damping elements 17 and 18.
  • the fuel cell system 5 is thus mounted in a vibration-damped manner on the vehicle body 19 by the device 1.
  • the functional components 2 and 3 as well as the component carrier 8 and also the module carrier 13 are mounted in a vibration-damped manner by a staged or cascaded damping system.
  • the cascaded configuration of the damping system is brought about by various damping planes, a first damping plane being formed by the damping elements 6, 7, 9 and 10.
  • a second damping plane is formed by the damping elements 11 and 12, whilst a third damping plane is formed by the damping elements 17 and 18.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

La présente invention se rapporte à un dispositif pour l’amortissement des vibrations de composants fonctionnels (2, 3) d’un système d’entraînement (5) d’un véhicule, un composant fonctionnel (2, 3) étant monté sur un support de composants (8) par au moins un élément d’amortissement (6, 7, 9, 10) et le support de composants (8) étant monté sur le châssis (19) du véhicule par au moins un élément d’amortissement (11, 12, 17, 18). L’invention se rapporte également à un système de pile à combustible qui est monté sur un châssis de véhicule d’une manière à amortir les vibrations par un dispositif selon l’invention.
PCT/EP2009/000419 2008-02-07 2009-01-23 Dispositif pour l’amortissement des vibrations de composants fonctionnels d’un système d’entraînement d’un véhicule et système de pile à combustible WO2009097976A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008007978A DE102008007978A1 (de) 2008-02-07 2008-02-07 Vorrichtung zur Schwingungsdämpfung von Funktionskomponenten eines Antriebssystems eines Fahrzeugs und Brennstoffzellensystem
DE102008007978.2 2008-02-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2009097976A1 true WO2009097976A1 (fr) 2009-08-13

Family

ID=40589839

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2009/000419 WO2009097976A1 (fr) 2008-02-07 2009-01-23 Dispositif pour l’amortissement des vibrations de composants fonctionnels d’un système d’entraînement d’un véhicule et système de pile à combustible

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102008007978A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2009097976A1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103909816A (zh) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-09 中国农业大学 一种电动汽车动力电池组的防侧倾结构及方法
US9771030B1 (en) 2016-05-24 2017-09-26 Caterpillar Inc. Mounting system for electronic control module
CN108501677A (zh) * 2018-03-05 2018-09-07 郭嘉川 一种新能源汽车蓄电池安装箱的固定装置
CN108859716A (zh) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-23 安徽恒泰机械股份有限公司 一种新能源汽车储能电池安装支架

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102022106972A1 (de) 2022-03-24 2023-09-28 Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft Entkopplungsvorrichtung

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3540670A1 (de) * 1985-11-16 1987-05-21 Continental Gummi Werke Ag Elastisches lager- und schocksicherungselement
JP2002349632A (ja) * 2001-05-29 2002-12-04 Nissan Motor Co Ltd エンジンマウント装置
JP2003182378A (ja) * 2001-12-21 2003-07-03 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池車両の燃料電池ユニット搭載構造
JP2004082897A (ja) * 2002-08-27 2004-03-18 Nissan Motor Co Ltd ラジエータ支持構造
EP1406335A2 (fr) * 2002-10-04 2004-04-07 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Assemblage de piles à combustible
JP2005119598A (ja) * 2003-10-20 2005-05-12 Suzuki Motor Corp 燃料電池システムを搭載する車両

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10053849A1 (de) 2000-10-30 2002-05-08 Siemens Ag Brennstoffzellenanlage für ein Fahrzeug, insbesondere Kraftfahrzeug

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3540670A1 (de) * 1985-11-16 1987-05-21 Continental Gummi Werke Ag Elastisches lager- und schocksicherungselement
JP2002349632A (ja) * 2001-05-29 2002-12-04 Nissan Motor Co Ltd エンジンマウント装置
JP2003182378A (ja) * 2001-12-21 2003-07-03 Nissan Motor Co Ltd 燃料電池車両の燃料電池ユニット搭載構造
JP2004082897A (ja) * 2002-08-27 2004-03-18 Nissan Motor Co Ltd ラジエータ支持構造
EP1406335A2 (fr) * 2002-10-04 2004-04-07 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Assemblage de piles à combustible
JP2005119598A (ja) * 2003-10-20 2005-05-12 Suzuki Motor Corp 燃料電池システムを搭載する車両

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103909816A (zh) * 2014-04-03 2014-07-09 中国农业大学 一种电动汽车动力电池组的防侧倾结构及方法
US9771030B1 (en) 2016-05-24 2017-09-26 Caterpillar Inc. Mounting system for electronic control module
CN108501677A (zh) * 2018-03-05 2018-09-07 郭嘉川 一种新能源汽车蓄电池安装箱的固定装置
CN108859716A (zh) * 2018-06-20 2018-11-23 安徽恒泰机械股份有限公司 一种新能源汽车储能电池安装支架
CN108859716B (zh) * 2018-06-20 2021-07-23 马鞍山众志机械有限公司 一种新能源汽车储能电池安装支架

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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