WO2005013298A1 - 電気二重層キャパシタ電極用バインダー - Google Patents
電気二重層キャパシタ電極用バインダー Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005013298A1 WO2005013298A1 PCT/JP2004/011503 JP2004011503W WO2005013298A1 WO 2005013298 A1 WO2005013298 A1 WO 2005013298A1 JP 2004011503 W JP2004011503 W JP 2004011503W WO 2005013298 A1 WO2005013298 A1 WO 2005013298A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- mass
- double layer
- copolymer
- electric double
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- -1 alkyl methacrylates Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 125000005250 alkyl acrylate group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011883 electrode binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910001413 alkali metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001735 carboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 67
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 27
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Substances CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOC(=O)C(C)=C STVZJERGLQHEKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 6
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 5
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium persulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)OOS([O-])(=O)=O ROOXNKNUYICQNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical group C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M Methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C([O-])=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000011267 electrode slurry Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010556 emulsion polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 3
- QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethyl]-2-[[1-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino]-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound OCCNCCNC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)NCCNCCO QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene carbonate Chemical compound CC1COC(=O)O1 RUOJZAUFBMNUDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-fluorophenyl)-1h-imidazole Chemical compound FC1=CC=CC(C=2NC=CN=2)=C1 JAHNSTQSQJOJLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Ethylhexyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)C=C GOXQRTZXKQZDDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(2-methylprop-2-enoyloxy)ethoxy]ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCCOCCOC(=O)C(C)=C XFCMNSHQOZQILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-bromo-1,1,1-trifluorobutane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)CCCBr DBCAQXHNJOFNGC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylmethacrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C SOGAXMICEFXMKE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethenol Chemical compound OC=C IMROMDMJAWUWLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005062 Polybutadiene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000003917 TEM image Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006230 acetylene black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001870 ammonium persulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl acrylate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C=C CQEYYJKEWSMYFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N crotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C\C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOC(=O)C(C)=C GMSCBRSQMRDRCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical compound [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009616 inductively coupled plasma Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003273 ketjen black Substances 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylenebutanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(=C)C(O)=O LVHBHZANLOWSRM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002763 monocarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920002857 polybutadiene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000193 polymethacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229940080264 sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-crotonic acid Natural products CC=CC(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003176 water-insoluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003169 water-soluble polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZZXUZKXVROWEIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-butylene carbonate Chemical compound CCC1COC(=O)O1 ZZXUZKXVROWEIF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OEVVKKAVYQFQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-2,4-dimethylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C(C)=C1 OEVVKKAVYQFQNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVZWEEGUWXZOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-2-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NVZWEEGUWXZOKI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JZHGRUMIRATHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 JZHGRUMIRATHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-cyano-4-methylpentan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C#N)CC(C)C WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LINJIWJIUXFXHS-VMPITWQZSA-N 2-ethylhexyl (e)-but-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)\C=C\C LINJIWJIUXFXHS-VMPITWQZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)COC(=O)C=C CFVWNXQPGQOHRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JAVOYFHBJFLMRQ-SNAWJCMRSA-N 3-methylbutyl (e)-but-2-enoate Chemical compound C\C=C\C(=O)OCCC(C)C JAVOYFHBJFLMRQ-SNAWJCMRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AYKYXWQEBUNJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylfuran-2,5-dione Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)OC1=O AYKYXWQEBUNJCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylideneoxolane-2,5-dione Chemical compound C=C1CC(=O)OC1=O OFNISBHGPNMTMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VFXXTYGQYWRHJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4'-azobis(4-cyanopentanoic acid) Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(CCC(O)=O)C#N VFXXTYGQYWRHJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003026 Acene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004342 Benzoyl peroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzoylperoxide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=O)OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 OMPJBNCRMGITSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000298 Cellophane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001448862 Croton Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000089 Cyclic olefin copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acrylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=C JIGUQPWFLRLWPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZFDIRQKJPRINOQ-HWKANZROSA-N Ethyl crotonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)\C=C\C ZFDIRQKJPRINOQ-HWKANZROSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl methacrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)=C VVQNEPGJFQJSBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000881 Modified starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001007 Nylon 4 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- WXAYTPABEADAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxyphencyclimine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN1CCCN=C1COC(=O)C(O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1CCCCC1 WXAYTPABEADAAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001214 Polysorbate 60 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC(CC)(COC(=O)C(C)=C)COC(=O)C(C)=C OKKRPWIIYQTPQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 XYLMUPLGERFSHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019400 benzoyl peroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- ROPXFXOUUANXRR-YPKPFQOOSA-N bis(2-ethylhexyl) (z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)COC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCC(CC)CCCC ROPXFXOUUANXRR-YPKPFQOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001400 block copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002057 carboxymethyl group Chemical group [H]OC(=O)C([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005018 casein Substances 0.000 description 1
- BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N casein, tech. Chemical compound NCCCCC(C(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CC(C)C)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(C(C)O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=O)N=C(O)C(COP(O)(O)=O)N=C(O)C(CCC(O)=N)N=C(O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 BECPQYXYKAMYBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021240 caseins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N citraconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C\C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940018557 citraconic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002482 conductive additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JBSLOWBPDRZSMB-BQYQJAHWSA-N dibutyl (e)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OCCCC JBSLOWBPDRZSMB-BQYQJAHWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBSLOWBPDRZSMB-FPLPWBNLSA-N dibutyl (z)-but-2-enedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)\C=C/C(=O)OCCCC JBSLOWBPDRZSMB-FPLPWBNLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OGVXYCDTRMDYOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl 2-methylidenebutanedioate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)CC(=C)C(=O)OCCCC OGVXYCDTRMDYOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XSBSXJAYEPDGSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 3,5-dimethyl-1h-pyrrole-2,4-dicarboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=1NC(C)=C(C(=O)OCC)C=1C XSBSXJAYEPDGSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZWWQRMFIZFPUAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl 2-methylidenebutanedioate Chemical compound COC(=O)CC(=C)C(=O)OC ZWWQRMFIZFPUAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ONEGZZNKSA-N dimethyl fumarate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C\C(=O)OC LDCRTTXIJACKKU-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004419 dimethyl fumarate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RZMWTGFSAMRLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2,2-dihexyl-3-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCC(C([O-])=O)(C(C([O-])=O)S(O)(=O)=O)CCCCCC RZMWTGFSAMRLQH-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SZCFCDZJAZTVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2-octyl-2-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].CCCCCCCCC(S(O)(=O)=O)(C([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O SZCFCDZJAZTVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- JMGZBMRVDHKMKB-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;2-sulfobutanedioate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OS(=O)(=O)C(C([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O JMGZBMRVDHKMKB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012674 dispersion polymerization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007606 doctor blade method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004993 emission spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;prop-1-ene Chemical group C=C.CC=C HQQADJVZYDDRJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)=C SUPCQIBBMFXVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RKWPMPQERYDCTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl n-[4-[benzyl(2-phenylethyl)amino]-2-(4-nitrophenyl)-1h-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-6-yl]carbamate Chemical compound N=1C(NC(=O)OCC)=CC=2NC(C=3C=CC(=CC=3)[N+]([O-])=O)=NC=2C=1N(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 RKWPMPQERYDCTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920006228 ethylene acrylate copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010528 free radical solution polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011245 gel electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004678 hydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 1
- LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-IHWYPQMZSA-N isocrotonic acid Chemical compound C\C=C/C(O)=O LDHQCZJRKDOVOX-IHWYPQMZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N mesaconic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(/C)=C/C(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- MCVVUJPXSBQTRZ-ONEGZZNKSA-N methyl (e)-but-2-enoate Chemical compound COC(=O)\C=C\C MCVVUJPXSBQTRZ-ONEGZZNKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQMHJBXHRFJKOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl 2-[(1-methoxy-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2-methylpropanoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)OC ZQMHJBXHRFJKOT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylfumaric acid Natural products OC(=O)C(C)=CC(O)=O HNEGQIOMVPPMNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012982 microporous membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019426 modified starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000001280 n-hexyl group Chemical group C(CCCCC)* 0.000 description 1
- 229920006120 non-fluorinated polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N octyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC(=O)C=C ANISOHQJBAQUQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001451 organic peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001254 oxidized starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013808 oxidized starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 1
- PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pent‐4‐en‐2‐one Natural products CC(=O)CC=C PNJWIWWMYCMZRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001485 poly(butyl acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001495 poly(sodium acrylate) polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002503 polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000131 polyvinylidene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-yl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(C)OC(=O)C(C)=C BOQSSGDQNWEFSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N propyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCOC(=O)C(C)=C NHARPDSAXCBDDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007717 redox polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940077386 sodium benzenesulfonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium dodecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O BTURAGWYSMTVOW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940082004 sodium laurate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium polyacrylate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C=C NNMHYFLPFNGQFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MZSDGDXXBZSFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 MZSDGDXXBZSFTG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007784 solid electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010558 suspension polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N tantalum atom Chemical compound [Ta] GUVRBAGPIYLISA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(C)(C)C SJMYWORNLPSJQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZFDIRQKJPRINOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N transbutenic acid ethyl ester Natural products CCOC(=O)C=CC ZFDIRQKJPRINOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001291 vacuum drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/22—Electrodes
- H01G11/26—Electrodes characterised by their structure, e.g. multi-layered, porosity or surface features
- H01G11/28—Electrodes characterised by their structure, e.g. multi-layered, porosity or surface features arranged or disposed on a current collector; Layers or phases between electrodes and current collectors, e.g. adhesives
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/22—Electrodes
- H01G11/30—Electrodes characterised by their material
- H01G11/32—Carbon-based
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01G—CAPACITORS; CAPACITORS, RECTIFIERS, DETECTORS, SWITCHING DEVICES, LIGHT-SENSITIVE OR TEMPERATURE-SENSITIVE DEVICES OF THE ELECTROLYTIC TYPE
- H01G11/00—Hybrid capacitors, i.e. capacitors having different positive and negative electrodes; Electric double-layer [EDL] capacitors; Processes for the manufacture thereof or of parts thereof
- H01G11/22—Electrodes
- H01G11/30—Electrodes characterised by their material
- H01G11/32—Carbon-based
- H01G11/38—Carbon pastes or blends; Binders or additives therein
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/13—Energy storage using capacitors
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a binder for an electric double layer capacitor electrode, a binder composition for an electric double layer capacitor electrode containing the binder, a slurry composition for an electric double layer capacitor electrode, and a production method using the slurry composition. Electrode and an electric double layer capacitor having the electrode. Background art
- Electric double layers utilizing electric double layers formed at the interface between the polarizable electrode and the electrolyte In recent years, there has been a rapid increase in demand for memory backup power supplies. In addition, its application is attracting attention for applications requiring large capacity, such as power supplies for electric vehicles.
- An electrode for an electric double layer capacitor has a structure in which an electrode active material such as activated carbon is bound to a current collector by a binder.
- Fluoropolymers such as polytetrafluoroethylene and polyvinylidene polyfluoride are generally used as binders for electric double layer capacitors, but if the amount used is small, the binding to the current collector will be sufficient. On the other hand, there was a problem that the internal resistance of the electrode increased when the amount used was large. In addition, the electrodes obtained by using these polymers have insufficient smoothness, which may lead to non-uniform electrodes or short-circuiting during the formation of a capacitor.
- Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-256129 proposes an electrode binder using a water-dispersible binder resin and a special thermoreversible thickener.
- an electrode obtained by applying a binder for an electrode using such a special thermoreversible thickener to a current collector had excellent smoothness but insufficient binding properties and flexibility. Therefore, for example, when wound in accordance with the shape of a cylindrical capacitor, the electrode layer was cracked or peeled off. Disclosure of the invention
- the present invention provides a binder for an electric double-layer capacitor electrode excellent in smoothness, crack resistance, and binding properties, a composition for a binder for an electric double-layer capacitor electrode containing the binder, and an electric It is an object of the present invention to provide a slurry composition for a double-layer capacitor electrode, an electrode manufactured using the slurry composition, and an electric double-layer capacitor having the electrode.
- the present inventors have found that when a polymer obtained by homopolymerizing each of them gives a different glass transition temperature, a copolymer obtained by using two kinds of monomers such as acrylate ester in combination, as a binder, The inventors have found that an electrode having excellent smoothness, crack resistance, and binding properties can be obtained, and based on this finding, have completed the present invention.
- general formula (1) CH 2 CR 1 —COOR 2 (wherein, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 2 represents an alkyl group or a cycloalkyl group.)
- an electric double layer capacitor electrode binder comprising a copolymer (A) having a total of 90% by mass or more and a glass transition temperature of 10 ° C or less.
- the copolymer (A) further comprises a monomer unit derived from the ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid (c) in an amount of 0.1% based on the total mass of the copolymer (A) (100% by mass). Preferably, the content is 1 to 10% by mass.
- R 2 is preferably an alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms.
- general formula (1) CHs—CR 1 —COOR 2 (wherein, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 2 represents an alkyl group or a cycloalkyl group.)
- R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- R 2 represents an alkyl group or a cycloalkyl group.
- a binder composition for an electrode of an electric double layer capacitor, which is dispersed in a copolymer (A) water and having a glass transition temperature of 10 ° C or lower is provided.
- the content of the alkali metal ion in the electrode binder composition is preferably 0.2% by mass or less based on the mass of the copolymer (A) (100% by mass).
- a slurry composition for an electric double layer capacitor electrode comprising the above binder composition for an electric double layer capacitor electrode and an electrode active material.
- the slurry composition for an electric double layer capacitor electrode preferably further contains 0.5 to 5% by mass of a thickener based on the mass of the electrode active material (100% by mass).
- the thickener is a cellulosic polymer.
- general formula (1) CH 2 CR 1 —COOR 2 (wherein, R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 2 represents an alkyl group or a cycloalkyl group).
- an electric double layer capacitor having the electric double layer capacitor electrode.
- the copolymer (A) which is the binder for an electric double layer capacitor electrode (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “binder 1”) of the present invention, comprises at least one compound (a), at least one compound (b) and It is a copolymer with other monomer components added as needed, and has a glass transition temperature (Tg) of 10 ° C or less.
- Tg glass transition temperature
- the glass transition temperature of the copolymer (A) is preferably 0 ° C or lower, more preferably in the range of 120 ° C to 150 ° C. If the glass transition temperature is too low, aggregation of the binder particles tends to occur, and the binder property may be reduced due to the unevenness of the binder. Further, the binder may cover the active material surface to increase the internal resistance. Conversely, if the glass transition temperature is too high, the flexibility is reduced, and cracks are likely to occur when the obtained electrode is wound or folded.
- the glass transition temperature of the polymer obtained when polymerized is 0. Compounds that are less than C.
- R 1 represents a hydrogen atom or a methyl group
- R 2 represents an alkyl group or a cycloalkyl group.
- R 2 is preferably an alkyl group, and the number of carbon atoms is preferably 2 to 18, more preferably 4 to 12, and particularly preferably 5 to 10.
- the compound (a) used in the present invention has a glass transition temperature of less than 0 ° C., preferably less than 150 ° C., when the polymer is polymerized alone.
- a glass transition temperature of the polymer values described in various documents can be used.
- the glass transition temperature of acrylic polymers can be found in New Polymer Library 7 Journals, p168-p169.
- the amount of the monomer unit derived from the compound (a) in the copolymer (A) is not particularly limited as long as the glass transition temperature of the copolymer (A) falls within a predetermined range. It is usually 50 to 95% by mass, preferably 60 to 93% by mass, more preferably 70 to 90% by mass based on the total mass (100% by mass).
- Compound (b), which is one of the raw material monomers of copolymer (A), is selected from alkyl acrylates, alkyl methacrylates, aromatic vinyl compounds, and ⁇ -unsaturated ditolyl compounds.
- alkyl acrylate, alkyl methacrylate, and aromatic vinyl compound are preferable because the obtained copolymer (A) has excellent electrolytic solution resistance.
- alkyl acrylates and alkyl methacrylates are particularly preferred because of their excellent electrochemical stability.
- the amount of the monomer unit derived from the compound (b) in the copolymer (A) is not particularly limited as long as the glass transition temperature of the copolymer (A) falls within a predetermined range. It is usually 5 to 50% by mass, preferably 7 to 40% by mass, more preferably 10 to 30% by mass based on the total mass (100% by mass).
- the total content of the monomer units derived from the compound (a) and the monomer units derived from the compound (b) is 90 mass% or more, preferably 93 mass% or more in total.
- the monomer of the copolymer (A) can be used in addition to the compound (a) and the compound (b).
- Representative examples of other monomer components include an ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid (c) and a polyfunctional ethylenically unsaturated compound (d).
- Examples of ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acids (C) include ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and coutonic acid; maleic acid, fumaric acid, citraconic acid, mesaconic acid, daltaconic acid, And ethylenically unsaturated polycarboxylic acids such as itaconic acid, crotonic acid, and isocrotonic acid. Of these, ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid and methacrylic acid are preferred. By copolymerizing these, the binding property can be further improved.
- monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and coutonic acid
- ethylenically unsaturated polycarboxylic acids such as itaconic acid, crotonic
- the amount of the monomer unit derived from the ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid (c) in the copolymer (A) is preferably 0.1% based on the total mass of the copolymer (A) (100 mass./.). 1010% by mass, more preferably 1 to 10% by mass. /. More preferably, it is 2 to 7% by mass.
- polyfunctional ethylenically unsaturated compound (d) examples include dimethacrylates such as ethylene glycol dimethacrylate and diethylene glycol dimethacrylate; trimethacrylates such as trimethylolpropane trimethacrylate. And divinyl conjugates such as divinylbenzene; and the like. By copolymerizing these, dissolution or swelling of the copolymer (A) by the electrolytic solution can be suppressed.
- the amount of the monomer unit derived from the polyfunctional ethylenically unsaturated compound (d) in the copolymer (A) is usually 5% based on the total weight of the copolymer (A) (100% by mass). %, Preferably 3% by mass or less.
- ethylenically unsaturated carboxylic acid (c) and the polyfunctional ethylenically unsaturated compound (d) may be used as other monomer components as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- a monomer may be used.
- Examples of the copolymerizable monomer include 1-olefins such as ethylene, propylene, and 1-butene; methyl crotonate /, ethyl crotonate, propynole crotonate, butyl crotonate, croton Crotonates such as isoptinol acid, n-amyl crotonate, isoamyl crotonate, n-hexyl crotonate, 2-ethylhexyl crotonate, and hydroxypropyl crotonate; dimethyl maleate Maleic acid diesters such as dibutyl maleate and di-2-ethylhexyl maleate; diesters of fumaric acid such as dimethyl fumarate and dibutyl fumarate; diesters of itaconic acid such as dimethyl itaconate and dibutyl itaconate; maleic anhydride No unsaturated dicarboxylic acids such
- the method for producing the copolymer (A) is not particularly limited.
- each of the above monomers may be copolymerized by a known polymerization method such as an emulsion polymerization method, a suspension polymerization method, a dispersion polymerization method, or a solution polymerization method.
- a known polymerization method such as an emulsion polymerization method, a suspension polymerization method, a dispersion polymerization method, or a solution polymerization method.
- Obtainable production by an emulsion polymerization method is preferable because control of the particle diameter of the copolymer (A) is easy.
- the content of alkali metal ions in the deionized water for polymerization is reduced, and polymerization initiators, emulsifiers, dispersants, etc.
- a material that does not contain metal alloy is preferable to use.
- the amount of the polymerization initiator to be used is 0.01 to 10 parts by mass, preferably 0.1 to 5 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the total amount of the monomers.
- the emulsifier containing no alkali metal include non-ionic emulsifiers such as polyoxyethylene nonylphenyl ether, polyoxyethylene sorbitan lauryl ester, and polyoxyethylene-polyoxypropylene block copolymer; gelatin; Copolymers and polypyrrolidone are exemplified, and these may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
- the amount of the emulsifier to be added can be set arbitrarily, and is usually about 0.01 to 10 parts by mass per 10 parts by mass of the total amount of the monomer.
- sodium benzenesulfonate such as sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate and sodium dodecylphenylethersulfonate
- sodium alkylsulfate such as sodium lauryl sulfate and sodium tetradodecylsulfate
- sodium sodium octylsulfosuccinate sodium dihexylsulfosuccinate
- Sulfosuccinate sodium salt fatty acid sodium salt such as sodium laurate
- An emulsifier containing an alkali metal such as acid ester sodium salt; sodium polyacrylate; may be used.
- And against the dimer total 1 0 0 part by weight normally less than 2 parts by weight, preferably not more than 1 part by weight.
- the binder composition for an electric double layer capacitor electrode of the present invention (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “binder composition”) is obtained by dispersing the above copolymer (A) in water.
- the method for dispersing the copolymer (A) in water is not particularly limited.
- the copolymer (A) which has been made into fine particles by a spray drying method or pulverization may be mixed and dispersed with water according to a conventional method.
- the concentration is adjusted by concentration, dilution, etc., and the copolymer (A) of the present invention is isolated without isolation.
- the concentration (solid content) of the copolymer (A) dispersed in water in water is usually 20 to 70% by mass based on the mass of the binder composition (100% by mass).
- the content of alkali metal ions in the binder composition should be 0.2% by mass or less based on the mass of the copolymer (A) (100% by mass) from the viewpoint of preventing corrosion of the current collector. Is preferred.
- the particle size of the copolymer (A) in the binder composition of the present invention is usually 50 to: L00 Onm, preferably 70 to 800 nm, more preferably 100 to 500 nm. If the particle size is too large, the binding force may be insufficient. Conversely, if the particle size is too small, the surface of the electrode active material may be covered and the internal resistance may increase.
- the particle diameter is a number average particle diameter calculated by measuring the diameter of 100 randomly selected polymer particles in a transmission electron micrograph and calculating the arithmetic average value.
- the slurry and composition for an electric double layer capacitor electrode of the present invention (hereinafter, also simply referred to as “slurry”) contain the binder composition of the present invention and an electrode active material, and are optionally thickened. Agent and a conductivity-imparting material.
- the carbonaceous substance include activated carbon, polyacene, carbon whisker, and graphite, and powders or fibers thereof can be used.
- the electrode active material is preferably activated carbon, and specifically, activated carbon such as phenol-based, lactone-based, ataryl-based, pitch-based, or coconut husk-based can be used. Also, it is described in JP-A-11-317333, JP-A-2002-25867 and the like.
- the non-porous carbon which has microcrystalline carbon similar to graphite and has an increased interlayer distance between the crystalline carbons, can also be used as the electrode active material.
- the electrode active material is a powder
- the particle diameter is 0.1 to 100 ⁇ , more preferably 1 to 20 111, so that the thin film of the capacitor electrode can be easily formed and the capacitance is high. It is preferable because it is possible.
- the amount of the copolymer ( ⁇ ) in the slurry of the present invention is preferably 0.1 to 20 parts by mass, more preferably 0.5 to 10 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the electrode active material. is there. If the binder amount is too small, the electrode active material and the conductivity-imparting material easily fall off from the electrode, and if too large, the electrode active material is covered by the binder and the internal resistance of the electric double layer capacitor may increase. There is.
- the slurry of the present invention preferably contains a thickener. ⁇
- a viscosity agent By containing a viscosity agent, the coating properties and fluidity of the slurry are improved.
- the type of the thickener is not particularly limited, but a water-soluble polymer is preferred. Specific examples of the water-soluble polymer include cenorellose-based polymers such as carboxymethyl senorelose, methinoresenorelose, and hydroxypropinoresenorelose, and ammonium salts and alkali metal salts thereof, such as sodium poly (meth) acrylate.
- those preferably used are cellulosic polymers and salts thereof, and more preferable are ammonium salts of cellulosic polymers.
- the preferred amount of these thickeners is 0.5 to 5 parts by mass with respect to 100 parts by mass of the electrode active material.
- the slurry of the present invention preferably contains a conductivity imparting material.
- a conductivity imparting material conductive carbon such as acetylene black, Ketjen black, and carbon black can be used, and these are used in combination with the above-mentioned electrode active material.
- conductive carbon such as acetylene black, Ketjen black, and carbon black
- the amount of the conductive material used is usually 0.1 to 20 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the electrode active material.
- the slurry of the present invention may contain a small amount of a water-insoluble polymer other than the copolymer (A) as long as the effects of the present invention are not impaired.
- water-insoluble polymers include nitrile polymers such as acrylonitrile Z 1 -olefin copolymer, acrylonitrile / butadiene rubber and its hydride; polybutadiene, styrene z butadiene copolymer Gen-based polymers such as ethylene; ethylene-based polymers such as ethylene acrylate copolymer and ethylene / propylene / non-conjugated diene copolymer; fluorine-based polymers such as polybilidene fluoride and polytetrafluoroethylene; And the like.
- the slurry of the present invention can be produced by mixing the binder composition and the electrode active material of the present invention, and, if necessary, a thickener and a conductivity-imparting material using a mixer.
- a mixer a ball mill, a sand mill, a pigment disperser, a crusher, an ultrasonic disperser, a homogenizer, a planetary mixer, a Hobart mixer, or the like can be used.
- the mixing method and the mixing order are not particularly limited, but after mixing the aqueous solution of the thickener and the conductivity-imparting material and dispersing the conductivity-imparting material into fine particles, the electrode active material and the binder composition are mixed here. Is preferably added and mixed uniformly.
- the electrode active material and the conductivity-imparting material are first mixed using a mixer such as a crusher, a planetary mixer, a Henschel mixer, and an omni mixer, and then an aqueous solution of a thickener is added to the electrode active material. It is also preferable to uniformly disperse the polymer and the conductivity-imparting material, add the binder composition to the mixture, and uniformly mix the mixture. By employing these methods, a uniform slurry can be easily obtained.
- the electrode for an electric double layer capacitor of the present invention is one in which an electrode layer containing the copolymer (A) and the electrode active material is bound to a current collector.
- the current collector is not particularly limited as long as it has conductivity and is electrochemically durable, but from the viewpoint of heat resistance, aluminum, titanium, tantalum, stainless steel, gold, platinum And the like, and aluminum and platinum are particularly preferred.
- the shape of the current collector is not particularly limited, a sheet-like one having a thickness of about 0.01 to 0.5 mm is usually used.
- the electrode of the present invention can be manufactured by wet molding or dry molding.
- the wet molding is a method in which the slurry of the present invention is applied to a current collector and then dried. It is.
- the method of applying the slurry to the current collector is not particularly limited. For example, there are methods such as a doctor blade method, a dip method, a reverse roll method, a direct roll method, a gravure method, an extrusion method, and a brush painting method.
- the viscosity of the slurry varies depending on the type of coating machine and the shape of the coating line, but is usually 100 to 100,000 mPa's, preferably 1,000 to 50, OO OmPa's, and more preferably 5,000 to 20,000 OmPa-s.
- the amount of slurry to be applied is not particularly limited, but the thickness of the electrode layer formed after drying, which is composed of an electrode active material, a binder, and the like, is usually 0.005 to 5 mm, preferably 0.01 to 2 mm.
- the amount is common.
- the drying method include drying by warm air, hot air, low-humidity air, vacuum drying, and drying by irradiation with (far) infrared rays or electron beams.
- the drying temperature is usually 150-250 ° C.
- the density of the active material of the electrode may be increased by pressing the dried current collector.
- a pressing method a method such as a mold press or a roll press is used.
- the dry molding method is not particularly limited, and specific examples include a pressure molding method, a powder molding method, and an extrusion molding method.
- the pressure molding method is a method in which the copolymer (A) and the electrode active material are rearranged, deformed, and destroyed by applying pressure in a mold or on a belt to densify and form an electrode layer. It is.
- the copolymer (A) and the electrode active material are uniformly dispersed as a powder on a current collector, and the powder is heated to a temperature equal to or higher than the Tg of the copolymer (A) to collect the current.
- This is a method of forming an electrode layer in a film on the body.
- the extrusion method is a method in which the copolymer (A) and the electrode active material are supplied to an extruder, and the electrode layer is continuously formed as a long film or sheet-shaped endless material.
- post-pressing may be performed on the further formed electrode as necessary.
- the method of post-pressing is generally a pressing step using a roll.
- two columnar rolls are arranged vertically in parallel at a narrow interval, and each is rotated in the opposite direction.
- the temperature of the roll may be controlled by heating or cooling.
- the electric double layer capacitor of the present invention has the electrode for an electric double layer capacitor of the present invention.
- the electric double layer capacitor can be manufactured according to an ordinary method using the above-mentioned components such as the electrode, the electrolytic solution, and the separator. Specifically, for example, it can be manufactured by overlapping electrodes via a separator, winding and folding the electrodes in a container according to the shape of the capacitor, and pouring the electrolyte into the container and sealing the container.
- separator known materials such as a microporous membrane or nonwoven fabric made of polyolefin such as polyethylene and polypropylene, and a porous membrane mainly made of pulp generally called electrolytic capacitor paper can be used. Further, a solid electrolyte or a gel electrolyte may be used instead of the separator.
- the electrolytic solution is not particularly limited, but is preferably a non-aqueous electrolytic solution in which an electrolyte is dissolved in an organic solvent because of its high withstand voltage.
- electrolyte any of conventionally known electrolytes can be used, such as tetraethylammonium tetrafluoroborate, triethynolemonomethylammonium tetrafluoroborate, and tetraethylammonium hexafluorophosphate. Fate and the like.
- the solvent for dissolving these electrolytes is not particularly limited as long as it is generally used as an electrolyte solvent.
- the concentration of the electrolytic solution is usually at least 0.5 mol / l, preferably at least 0.8 mol / l.
- a reaction vessel equipped with a stirrer was charged with 100 parts of the monomer mixture having the composition shown in Table 1, 0.7 parts of sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, 250 parts of ion-exchanged water, and 1.5 parts of ammonium persulfate, and then sufficiently charged. After stirring, polymerization was carried out at 80 ° C for 5 hours to obtain a latex having a solid content of about 30%. The polymerization conversion rate was 95%, and the composition ratio of the polymer was as follows.
- a binder composition was obtained as a latex (aqueous binder dispersion) having a solid content of 40%.
- the amount of metal ionic metal measured by inductively coupled plasma emission spectroscopy (ICP) was 0.1% based on the weight of the copolymer (100% by weight).
- This slurry was applied to an aluminum foil having a thickness of 20 im using a doctor blade, and dried at 80 ° C. for 30 minutes using a blow dryer. Thereafter, pressing was performed using a roll press machine to obtain an electrode having a thickness of 80 m and an electrode layer density of 0.6 cm 3 .
- Two pieces of the electrode manufactured as described above were cut out into a circle having a diameter of 15 mm, and dried at 200 ° C. for 72 hours.
- the electrode layers of the two electrodes were opposed to each other, and a circular cellulose separator having a diameter of 18 mm and a thickness of 40 ⁇ was sandwiched therebetween.
- This was housed in a stainless steel coin-shaped outer container (diameter: 2 Omm, height: 1.8 mm, stainless steel thickness: 0.25 mm) equipped with polypropylene packing.
- the electrolyte was injected into this container so that no air remained, and a 0.2 mm-thick stainless steel cap was placed over the outer container via polypropylene packing, and the container was sealed.
- a coin-type electric double layer capacitor with a diameter of 20 mm and a thickness of about 2 mm was manufactured.
- the electrolyte a solution in which tetraethylammonium tetrafluoroborate was dissolved in propylene carbonate at a concentration of 1 mol / liter was used. .
- a binder composition, an electrode slurry, an electrode, and an electric double layer capacitor were manufactured in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the monomer mixture having the composition shown in Table 1 was used.
- the polymer was cast on a polytetrafluoroethylene plate, dried for 2 days, and further dried at 120 ° C. for 15 minutes to produce a polymer film.
- the film was measured using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC) at a temperature of 5 ° C / min. The results are shown in Table 1. ⁇ Polymer particle size>
- the particle diameter of the polymer was determined as a number average particle diameter calculated by measuring the diameter of 100 polymer particles randomly selected in a transmission electron micrograph and calculating the arithmetic average value. The results are shown in Table 1.
- the binder composition is applied to a glass plate so as to form a polymer film with a thickness of about 0.1 mm. Is prepared.
- the cast film is cut into about 2 cm square, weighed, and immersed in an electrolyte at a temperature of 60 ° C.
- the immersed film was pulled up after 72 hours, wiped with a roll of paper and immediately weighed, and the value of (mass after immersion) / (mass before immersion) was defined as the electrolytic solution swelling ratio.
- the electrolytic solution a solution obtained by dissolving tetraethylammonium tetrafluoroborate in propylene carbonate at a concentration of 1 mol Z liter was used.
- the smaller the swelling ratio of the electrolyte the higher the electrolyte resistance of the binder polymer. Table 2 shows the results.
- the electrode was cut into a rectangle having a width of 2.5 cm and a length of 10 cm, and was fixed with the electrode layer face up.
- a cellophane tape was applied to the electrode layer surface, and the stress (N / cm) when the tape was peeled in the 180 ° direction at a speed of 50 mm / min was measured 10 times, and the average value was taken as the peel strength. The larger the value, the higher the binding strength, and the more difficult it is for the electrode active material to peel off from the current collector.
- the electric double layer capacitor was charged at a constant current of 10 mA from 0 V to 2.7 V for 10 minutes at 25 ° C, and then discharged at a constant current of 1 mA to 0 V. It was calculated from the obtained charge / discharge curve according to the calculation method of the standard RC-2377 specified by the Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association.
- Binder composition (numbers in parentheses are% by mass) T g (° C) Particle size (nm) Compound (a) Compound (b) Other monomer
- EHA 2-ethylhexyl acrylate
- AN acrylonitrile
- MAA methacrylic acid
- BA n-butyl acrylate
- ST styrene
- EGDMA ethylene glycol dimethacrylate Table 2
- the electrode of the present invention was excellent in crack resistance and peel strength. Further, the electric double-layer capacitor manufactured using the electrode also has a low internal resistance,
- the electric double layer capacitor electrode prepared using the electric double layer capacitor electrode slurry composition containing the electric double layer capacitor electrode binder composition of the present invention has smoothness, crack resistance, and binding property. Excellent. By using this electrode for an electric double layer capacitor, an excellent electric double layer capacitor can be manufactured.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/567,119 US7914704B2 (en) | 2003-08-04 | 2004-08-04 | Binder for electric double layer capacitor electrode |
KR1020067002329A KR101046857B1 (ko) | 2003-08-04 | 2004-08-04 | 전기 이중층 커패시터 전극용 바인더 |
JP2005512616A JP4483783B2 (ja) | 2003-08-04 | 2004-08-04 | 電気二重層キャパシタ電極用バインダー |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003286176 | 2003-08-04 | ||
JP2003-286176 | 2003-08-04 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2005013298A1 true WO2005013298A1 (ja) | 2005-02-10 |
Family
ID=34113938
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/011503 WO2005013298A1 (ja) | 2003-08-04 | 2004-08-04 | 電気二重層キャパシタ電極用バインダー |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7914704B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4483783B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101046857B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100552842C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005013298A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008251965A (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-16 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | 電気化学素子用電極およびその製造方法 |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8107223B2 (en) * | 1999-06-11 | 2012-01-31 | U.S. Nanocorp, Inc. | Asymmetric electrochemical supercapacitor and method of manufacture thereof |
JP4787967B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-09 | 2011-10-05 | 国立大学法人東京農工大学 | 電解コンデンサ素子及びその製造方法 |
CA2669223A1 (en) | 2006-11-15 | 2008-05-22 | Energ2, Llc | Electric double layer capacitance device |
CN101210160B (zh) * | 2006-12-30 | 2010-05-19 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | 一种粘合剂组合物 |
CN101425394A (zh) * | 2007-10-30 | 2009-05-06 | 通用电气公司 | 一种电极和设备的制造方法 |
CN101546650B (zh) * | 2009-04-10 | 2011-03-30 | 中南大学 | 一种超级电容器电极材料及其制备 |
US20110303881A1 (en) * | 2010-06-11 | 2011-12-15 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | Carboxy methyl cellulose and slurry composition with the same |
US8102642B2 (en) * | 2010-08-06 | 2012-01-24 | International Battery, Inc. | Large format ultracapacitors and method of assembly |
CN103238243B (zh) * | 2010-12-28 | 2015-03-25 | Jsr株式会社 | 电极用粘结剂组合物、电极用浆料、电极、电化学设备以及电极用粘结剂组合物的制造方法及保管方法 |
US20120262127A1 (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2012-10-18 | Energ2 Technologies, Inc. | Flow ultracapacitor |
US8861167B2 (en) | 2011-05-12 | 2014-10-14 | Global Plasma Solutions, Llc | Bipolar ionization device |
WO2012167117A2 (en) | 2011-06-03 | 2012-12-06 | Energ2 Technologies, Inc. | Carbon-lead blends for use in hybrid energy storage devices |
CN102332561B (zh) * | 2011-09-21 | 2016-03-23 | 东莞新能源科技有限公司 | 一种锂离子电池极片的制备方法 |
WO2013120011A1 (en) | 2012-02-09 | 2013-08-15 | Energ2 Technologies, Inc. | Preparation of polymeric resins and carbon materials |
WO2014143213A1 (en) | 2013-03-14 | 2014-09-18 | Energ2 Technologies, Inc. | Composite carbon materials comprising lithium alloying electrochemical modifiers |
US10195583B2 (en) | 2013-11-05 | 2019-02-05 | Group 14 Technologies, Inc. | Carbon-based compositions with highly efficient volumetric gas sorption |
KR102294239B1 (ko) * | 2014-02-27 | 2021-08-25 | 제온 코포레이션 | 2 차 전지 다공막용 바인더 조성물, 2 차 전지 다공막용 슬러리, 2 차 전지용 다공막 및 2 차 전지 |
JP6665121B2 (ja) | 2014-03-14 | 2020-03-13 | グループ14・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレイテッドGroup14 Technologies, Inc. | 無溶媒中におけるゾル−ゲル重合のための新規方法、及びゾル−ゲル重合由来の可変炭素構造の作製 |
KR102422838B1 (ko) * | 2014-04-01 | 2022-07-19 | 스미토모 세이카 가부시키가이샤 | 전기 이중층 커패시터 전극용 바인더, 이 바인더를 포함하는 전기 이중층 커패시터 전극, 이 전극을 이용한 전기 이중층 커패시터 및 전기기기 |
JPWO2015174036A1 (ja) * | 2014-05-14 | 2017-04-20 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 二次電池電極用バインダー組成物、二次電池電極用スラリー組成物、二次電池用電極およびその製造方法、並びに、二次電池 |
TWI575011B (zh) * | 2015-03-23 | 2017-03-21 | 奇美實業股份有限公司 | 超級電容器電極用樹脂組成物、漿料、電極及超級電容器 |
WO2017025792A1 (ru) * | 2015-08-11 | 2017-02-16 | Юнаско Лимитед | Способ изготовления электрода для электрохимического конденсатора двойного слоя |
WO2017031006A1 (en) | 2015-08-14 | 2017-02-23 | Energ2 Technologies, Inc. | Composites of porous nano-featured silicon materials and carbon materials |
JP7115976B2 (ja) | 2015-08-28 | 2022-08-09 | グループ14・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレイテッド | リチウムの非常に耐久性のある挿入を有する新規な材料およびその製造方法 |
US11387457B2 (en) * | 2015-09-30 | 2022-07-12 | Zeon Corporation | Binder composition for non-aqueous secondary battery electrode, slurry composition for non-aqueous secondary battery electrode, electrode for non-aqueous secondary battery, and non-aqueous secondary battery |
EP3293745B1 (de) * | 2016-09-12 | 2019-08-14 | Heraeus Battery Technology GmbH | Additiv-material für eine elektrode einer elektrochemischen zelle, doppelschichtkondensator und herstellungsverfahren für eine elektrode desselben |
US11492515B2 (en) | 2016-12-02 | 2022-11-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Low dielectric optically clear adhesives for flexible electronic display |
WO2018165610A1 (en) | 2017-03-09 | 2018-09-13 | Group 14 Technologies, Inc. | Decomposition of silicon-containing precursors on porous scaffold materials |
KR20200067149A (ko) * | 2017-09-20 | 2020-06-11 | 에너지2 테크놀로지스, 인코포레이티드 | 수화된 탄소 재료 분말 및 전기 저장 장치용 전극의 제조를 위한 그의 용도 |
CN111602218B (zh) * | 2018-01-16 | 2022-02-18 | 株式会社村田制作所 | 蓄电器件以及蓄电器件的制造方法 |
US11639292B2 (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2023-05-02 | Group14 Technologies, Inc. | Particulate composite materials |
US11174167B1 (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2021-11-16 | Group14 Technologies, Inc. | Silicon carbon composites comprising ultra low Z |
US11335903B2 (en) | 2020-08-18 | 2022-05-17 | Group14 Technologies, Inc. | Highly efficient manufacturing of silicon-carbon composites materials comprising ultra low z |
JP2023544717A (ja) | 2020-09-30 | 2023-10-25 | グループ14・テクノロジーズ・インコーポレイテッド | シリコン-カーボン複合材料の酸素含有量及び反応性制御のための不動態化の方法 |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11162794A (ja) * | 1997-12-01 | 1999-06-18 | Jsr Corp | 電気二重層コンデンサ電極用バインダー |
JP2002110169A (ja) * | 2000-07-26 | 2002-04-12 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | リチウムイオン二次電池電極用バインダーおよびその利用 |
JP2003151554A (ja) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-05-23 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | 電極およびそれを用いた電気化学素子 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3424235B2 (ja) | 1991-06-26 | 2003-07-07 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 固形電極組成物 |
JP3091373B2 (ja) | 1994-10-04 | 2000-09-25 | 株式会社ペトカ | 電気二重層キャパシタ |
JP3669380B2 (ja) | 1994-10-07 | 2005-07-06 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 電極用バインダー |
JP3539448B2 (ja) | 1995-04-19 | 2004-07-07 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 非水二次電池 |
WO1998039808A1 (en) | 1997-03-04 | 1998-09-11 | Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd. | Binder for cell, slurry for cell electrode, electrode for lithium secondary cell, and lithium secondary cell |
AU1668999A (en) | 1997-11-05 | 1999-05-31 | Danionics A/S | Double layer capacitor and its manufacturing method |
JP2000208368A (ja) | 1999-01-14 | 2000-07-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 電気二重層コンデンサおよびその製造方法 |
JP4433509B2 (ja) | 1999-04-15 | 2010-03-17 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | リチウムイオン二次電池電極用バインダー組成物及びその利用 |
TW519777B (en) | 1999-10-18 | 2003-02-01 | Zeon Corp | The binder composition for the secondary battery electrode of lithium ion and its utilization |
JP4325061B2 (ja) * | 2000-03-09 | 2009-09-02 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | リチウムイオン二次電池電極用バインダーおよびその利用 |
JP2001307965A (ja) | 2000-04-12 | 2001-11-02 | Ness Co Ltd | 電気二重層キャパシタ及びその製造方法 |
JP2002008948A (ja) * | 2000-06-19 | 2002-01-11 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 電気二重層コンデンサ |
US6656633B2 (en) * | 2000-07-26 | 2003-12-02 | Zeon Corporation | Binder for electrode for lithium ion secondary battery, and utilization thereof |
JP4345043B2 (ja) | 2000-07-27 | 2009-10-14 | 日立金属株式会社 | 塵芥のガス化溶融炉 |
JP3911145B2 (ja) | 2000-11-10 | 2007-05-09 | 三洋化成工業株式会社 | 電気化学素子の電極用結合剤および電極の製造方法 |
KR100960757B1 (ko) | 2001-10-26 | 2010-06-01 | 니폰 제온 가부시키가이샤 | 전극용 슬러리 조성물, 전극 및 이차 전지 |
JP5069464B2 (ja) * | 2004-06-22 | 2012-11-07 | 日本ゼオン株式会社 | 電気二重層キャパシタ用電極材料およびその製造方法 |
-
2004
- 2004-08-04 KR KR1020067002329A patent/KR101046857B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-08-04 JP JP2005512616A patent/JP4483783B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-04 CN CNB2004800219687A patent/CN100552842C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-04 US US10/567,119 patent/US7914704B2/en active Active
- 2004-08-04 WO PCT/JP2004/011503 patent/WO2005013298A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH11162794A (ja) * | 1997-12-01 | 1999-06-18 | Jsr Corp | 電気二重層コンデンサ電極用バインダー |
JP2002110169A (ja) * | 2000-07-26 | 2002-04-12 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | リチウムイオン二次電池電極用バインダーおよびその利用 |
JP2003151554A (ja) * | 2001-11-16 | 2003-05-23 | Hitachi Maxell Ltd | 電極およびそれを用いた電気化学素子 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008251965A (ja) * | 2007-03-30 | 2008-10-16 | Nippon Zeon Co Ltd | 電気化学素子用電極およびその製造方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1830044A (zh) | 2006-09-06 |
KR101046857B1 (ko) | 2011-07-06 |
US7914704B2 (en) | 2011-03-29 |
KR20060058697A (ko) | 2006-05-30 |
JPWO2005013298A1 (ja) | 2006-09-28 |
CN100552842C (zh) | 2009-10-21 |
US20080011986A1 (en) | 2008-01-17 |
JP4483783B2 (ja) | 2010-06-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2005013298A1 (ja) | 電気二重層キャパシタ電極用バインダー | |
JP4543634B2 (ja) | 電極層形成用材料 | |
TW201244234A (en) | Binder composition for positive electrodes | |
JP6314402B2 (ja) | 電気化学キャパシタ用バインダー組成物、電気化学キャパシタ用スラリー組成物、電気化学キャパシタ用電極及び電気化学キャパシタ | |
WO2015098008A1 (ja) | リチウムイオン二次電池負極用バインダー組成物、リチウムイオン二次電池負極用スラリー組成物、リチウムイオン二次電池用負極およびリチウムイオン二次電池 | |
EP2858080A1 (en) | Composite particles for electrochemical element electrodes, electrochemical element electrode, and electrochemical element | |
WO2004095613A1 (ja) | リチウムイオン二次電池電極用バインダー | |
JP6547630B2 (ja) | リチウムイオン二次電池用電極及びリチウムイオン二次電池 | |
JPWO2020175025A1 (ja) | 非水系二次電池機能層用スラリー組成物、非水系二次電池用セパレータおよび非水系二次電池 | |
US7897281B2 (en) | Binder composition for electric double layer capacitor electrode | |
JP2005166756A (ja) | 電気化学素子用バインダー | |
JP7493913B2 (ja) | 蓄電デバイス用バインダー組成物、蓄電デバイス電極用スラリー、蓄電デバイス電極、及び蓄電デバイス | |
JP6070266B2 (ja) | リチウムイオン二次電池正極用スラリー組成物、リチウムイオン二次電池用正極の製造方法、リチウムイオン二次電池用正極、及び、リチウムイオン二次電池 | |
KR101062563B1 (ko) | 전기 이중층 캐패시터 전극용 바인더 | |
JP7493912B2 (ja) | 蓄電デバイス用バインダー組成物、蓄電デバイス電極用スラリー、蓄電デバイス電極、及び蓄電デバイス | |
JP7220215B2 (ja) | 蓄電デバイス用組成物、蓄電デバイス電極用スラリー、蓄電デバイス電極及び蓄電デバイス | |
EP4015544A1 (en) | Composition for electricity storage devices, slurry for electricity storage device electrodes, electricity storage device electrode, and electricity storage device | |
JP6244783B2 (ja) | キャパシタ電極形成用組成物、キャパシタ電極、及びキャパシタ | |
JP7095793B1 (ja) | 非水二次電池セパレータ用バインダー、非水二次電池セパレータ用樹脂組成物、非水二次電池セパレータおよび非水二次電池 | |
CN116724434A (zh) | 非水系二次电池 | |
US20220278330A1 (en) | Binder composition for electricity storage devices, slurry for electricity storage device electrodes, electricity storage device electrode, and electricity storage device | |
JP4457606B2 (ja) | 電気二重層キャパシタ電極用バインダー組成物 | |
JP2005064293A (ja) | 電気二重層キャパシタ電極用バインダー | |
JP2005064288A (ja) | 電気二重層キャパシタ電極用バインダーおよびその利用 | |
TWI859311B (zh) | 蓄電裝置用黏合劑組成物、蓄電裝置電極用漿料、蓄電裝置電極及蓄電裝置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 200480021968.7 Country of ref document: CN |
|
AK | Designated states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AE AG AL AM AT AU AZ BA BB BG BR BW BY BZ CA CH CN CO CR CU CZ DE DK DM DZ EC EE EG ES FI GB GD GE GH GM HR HU ID IL IN IS JP KE KG KP KR KZ LC LK LR LS LT LU LV MA MD MG MK MN MW MX MZ NA NI NO NZ OM PG PH PL PT RO RU SC SD SE SG SK SL SY TJ TM TN TR TT TZ UA UG US UZ VC VN YU ZA ZM ZW |
|
AL | Designated countries for regional patents |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): BW GH GM KE LS MW MZ NA SD SL SZ TZ UG ZM ZW AM AZ BY KG KZ MD RU TJ TM AT BE BG CH CY CZ DE DK EE ES FI FR GB GR HU IE IT LU MC NL PL PT RO SE SI SK TR BF BJ CF CG CI CM GA GN GQ GW ML MR NE SN TD TG |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2005512616 Country of ref document: JP |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 1020067002329 Country of ref document: KR |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 1020067002329 Country of ref document: KR |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase | ||
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 10567119 Country of ref document: US |
|
WWP | Wipo information: published in national office |
Ref document number: 10567119 Country of ref document: US |