WO2005085303A1 - 硬化性組成物および含フッ素硬化物の製造方法 - Google Patents
硬化性組成物および含フッ素硬化物の製造方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2005085303A1 WO2005085303A1 PCT/JP2005/003905 JP2005003905W WO2005085303A1 WO 2005085303 A1 WO2005085303 A1 WO 2005085303A1 JP 2005003905 W JP2005003905 W JP 2005003905W WO 2005085303 A1 WO2005085303 A1 WO 2005085303A1
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- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- carbon
- compound
- double bond
- curable composition
- perfluorocyclic
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F24/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a heterocyclic ring containing oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F224/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a heterocyclic ring containing oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F32/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of cyclic compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain, and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a carbocyclic ring system
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F34/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of cyclic compounds having no unsaturated aliphatic radicals in a side chain and having one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds in a heterocyclic ring
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F36/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F36/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/02—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds
- C08F36/20—Homopolymers and copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, at least one having two or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds the radical having only two carbon-to-carbon double bonds unconjugated
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B1/00—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements
- G02B1/04—Optical elements characterised by the material of which they are made; Optical coatings for optical elements made of organic materials, e.g. plastics
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/4805—Shape
- H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
- H01L2224/48091—Arched
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
- H01L2224/481—Disposition
- H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
- H01L2224/48247—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/181—Encapsulation
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- H01L31/0481—
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- H01L33/56—
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/3154—Of fluorinated addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/3154—Of fluorinated addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
- Y10T428/31544—Addition polymer is perhalogenated
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a curable composition
- a curable composition comprising a perfluorocyclic polyene having a polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond in an aliphatic ring structure and a polymerization initiator, and a fluorinated cured product for curing the perfluorocyclic polyene.
- the present invention relates to a production method, an optical material comprising the fluorinated cured product, and a light-emitting element light-transparently sealed with the fluorinated cured product.
- a light-emitting element (hereinafter, referred to as an LED) that emits white light by converting the wavelength of a phosphor using a light-emitting diode (hereinafter, referred to as an LED) having a wavelength of 460 nm (blue), 405 nm (blue-violet), or 380 nm (ultraviolet).
- An illumination light source in which a white LED is translucently sealed with an epoxy-based transparent resin has a problem of poor durability because the transparent resin is deteriorated by the light and heat of the white LED.
- fluoropolymers having a fluorinated aliphatic cyclic structure in the main chain have low refractive index and low surface energy, and have high transparency and light resistance (particularly durability against short wavelength light. ), Excellent in properties such as chemical resistance, and can be dissolved in a specific solvent.
- methods have been developed in which the fluoropolymer is used in various applications as an adhesive or coating agent for forming a film having the above properties (see Patent Documents 1 and 2). It has also been proposed to use the coating formed by the coating agent described in Patent Document 2 as a transparent resin for transmitting and sealing a white LED (see Patent Document 3).
- the coating agent described in Patent Document 3 has a thickness (100 ⁇ m or more) necessary for light-transmitting sealing of an LED because the concentration of the fluoropolymer is about 25% by mass at the maximum. There is a problem that cannot be obtained.
- there is a method of increasing the thickness by applying a coating agent repeatedly but there is a problem that cracks are generated in the coating film at the time of applying the coating agent, and the yield is easily lowered.
- a fluoromonomer such as perfluoro (2,2-dimethyl-1,3-diquinol) or perfluoro (butyryl ether) is used by using a polymerization initiator having a fluorinated organic peroxide.
- a method for producing a molded article having high ultraviolet light transmittance and excellent transparency by bulk polymerization has been developed (see Patent Document 4).
- the polymer of the fluoromonomer is It is a thermoplastic linear polymer that does not have sufficient heat resistance.
- the fluoromonomer has a low boiling point and bulk polymerization is carried out in an open system, the fluoromonomer is volatilized and there is a problem that it is difficult to control the volume of a molded article.
- Patent Document 1 JP-A-2-84456
- Patent Document 2 JP-A-2-129254
- Patent Document 3 JP-A-2003-8073
- Patent Document 4 JP-A-2000-1511
- the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and has transparency, in particular, light resistance and heat resistance to short wavelength light having a wavelength of 200 to 500 nm (hereinafter, simply referred to as short wavelength light).
- An object of the present invention is to provide a curable composition containing a polyfunctional perfluoromonomer, which has excellent mechanical properties and mechanical properties, and gives a fluorinated cured product whose volume (particularly thickness) is controlled.
- the present invention provides the following inventions.
- It has an aliphatic ring structure that can also contain an oxygen atom, and at least one of the two carbon atoms forming a polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond forms the aliphatic ring structure Curability characterized by comprising a perfluorocyclic polyene having at least one carbon-carbon double bond, having at least one polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond, and having two or more carbon-carbon double bonds, and a polymerization initiator. Composition.
- 2.Perfluorocyclopolyene force Has an aliphatic ring structure consisting of a 5- or 6-membered ring containing one or two oxygen atoms, and a carbon atom between two adjacent carbon atoms constituting the aliphatic ring structure A carbon-carbon double bond is present, or a carbon-carbon double bond is present between one carbon atom constituting the aliphatic ring structure and a carbon atom outside the aliphatic ring structure, and 2.
- the curable composition has an aliphatic ring structure that also includes a carbon atom, which may contain an oxygen atom, and at least one of the two carbon atoms forming a polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond is the lipid. 3.
- Perfluorocyclic monoene force Has an aliphatic ring structure consisting of a 5- or 6-membered ring containing one or two oxygen atoms, and a carbon atom between two adjacent carbon atoms constituting the aliphatic ring structure.
- An optical material comprising a fluorinated cured product obtained by curing the curable composition according to any one of the above items 14 to 14.
- a light-emitting element light-transparently sealed with a fluorinated cured product obtained by curing the curable composition according to any one of the above items 14.
- An optical material comprising a fluorinated cured product obtained by the method described in 7 or 8 above.
- a light-emitting element light-transmitted and sealed with the fluorinated cured product obtained by the method described in 7 or 8 above.
- the fluorinated cured product which is a cured product of the perfluorocyclic polyene in the present invention, is excellent in transparency and light resistance (particularly durability against short-wavelength light), and is insoluble and infusible. Excellent mechanical properties. Further, since the curable composition of the present invention contains a high boiling point perfluorocyclic polyene, it is possible to obtain a fluorine-containing cured product with a high yield even when cured in an open system and a thickness of 100 m or more. easily forms a fluorine-containing cured product with Can be achieved.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing an LED chip which is an example of a light emitting device of the present invention.
- translucent sealing means sealing having both a function of transmitting light and a sealing function.
- a unit means a unit derived from a monomer formed by curing the monomer. Further, a group having a carbon atom chain such as a perfluoroalkyl group, a perfluoroalkylene group, and a perfluoroalkoxy group may be linear or branched.
- Perfluoromonomers include at least one polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond, one of which is a carbon atom forming the aliphatic ring structure.
- the number of carbon atoms of the perfluorocyclic monomer is preferably 6 or more, particularly preferably 8 or more, and the upper limit thereof is preferably 24, particularly preferably 18. .
- a perfluorocyclic monomer that satisfies this condition has a boiling point of about 100 ° C. or higher, and is preferable for curing in an open system described later.
- the aliphatic ring structure in the perfluorinated cyclic monomer has a force of only a carbon atom.
- an aliphatic ring structure composed of constituent atoms consisting of carbon atoms and oxygen atoms and the number of constituent atoms is preferably 418 atoms, particularly preferably 5 or 6 nuclear atoms.
- a 5- or 6-membered aliphatic ring structure containing one or two oxygen atoms is preferred.
- the perfluorocyclic monomer has at least one aliphatic ring structure, and particularly preferably has one or two aliphatic ring structures.
- two or more aliphatic rings can be linked by a single bond or a divalent or higher valent linking group (including the case of sharing one carbon atom. ).
- the linking group include an oxygen atom, a perfluoroalkylene group (preferably having 8 or less carbon atoms), a perfluoroalkylene group having an etheric oxygen atom at one end, both ends or between carbon atoms (having 8 or less carbon atoms). Preferred,) and so on.
- a substituent other than a fluorine atom may be bonded to a carbon atom constituting the aliphatic ring.
- Perfluoroalkoxy groups, etc. are preferred!
- the perfluorocyclic monomer contains a carbon-carbon double bond in which at least one of the two carbon atoms forming the polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond is a carbon atom forming the aliphatic ring structure. That is, a carbon-carbon double bond exists between two adjacent carbon atoms constituting the aliphatic ring structure, or one carbon atom constituting the aliphatic ring structure and the aliphatic ring There is a carbon-carbon double bond with a carbon atom outside the structure.
- One aliphatic ring structure may have two or more of these carbon-carbon double bonds, but usually one aliphatic ring structure has one carbon-carbon double bond.
- an aliphatic ring structure having these carbon-carbon double bonds (hereinafter referred to as carbon-carbon 2 A compound having two or more aliphatic ring structures integrated with a heavy bond).
- carbon-carbon 2 A compound having two or more aliphatic ring structures integrated with a heavy bond.
- two or more aliphatic rings integrated with these carbon-carbon double bonds are provided.
- a compound having a structure in which an individual and another ring are fused is regarded as a compound having a structure having one aliphatic ring integrated with these carbon-carbon double bonds.
- the perfluorocyclic monomer has at least one aliphatic ring structure integrated with a carbon-carbon double bond, and further has a carbon-carbon double bond other than this structure (any of two carbon atoms). These are also carbon atoms constituting the above-mentioned aliphatic ring and may have one (carbon-carbon double bond).
- the perfluorocyclic polyene in the present invention preferably has 2 to 4 such carbon-carbon double bonds (at least one carbon-carbon double bond integrated with an aliphatic ring structure).
- a perfluorocyclic polyene having two carbon-carbon double bonds integrally formed with the aliphatic ring structure is preferable.
- a perfluorocyclic polyene having two carbon-carbon double bonds integrated with an aliphatic ring structure is also referred to as a perfluorocyclic gen.
- the perfluorocyclic monoene refers to a perfluorocyclic monomer having one carbon-carbon double bond integrated with an aliphatic ring structure (not including other polymerizable carbon-carbon double bonds).
- a perfluorocyclic monoene having a relatively high boiling point is preferred, and in particular, a perfluorocyclic cyclic monoene having 6 or more carbon atoms, particularly 8 or more, and preferably 18 or less is preferred.
- a perfluorocyclic monomer satisfying this condition has a boiling point of about 100 ° C. or higher, and is preferable for curing in an open system described later.
- aliphatic ring structure having a carbon-carbon double bond formed integrally a perfluoro (2-methylene 1,3-dioxolane) structure and a perfluoro-1,3-dioxol structure are preferable.
- perfluorocyclic gen a compound having two perfluoro (2-methylene 1,3-dioxolane) structures is preferable. Particularly, the ring is bonded by a single bond or a divalent linking group at the 4-position. A compound in which two rings are bonded [see the following compound (a)] and a compound in which two rings are condensed with a single bond or a divalent linking group with the 4-position and 5-position as the linking positions [the following compound ( b) is preferred].
- Other perfluorocyclic genes include the following compound (g). [0024] [Formula 1]
- ⁇ ⁇ ⁇ represents a perfluoroalkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms which may have a single bond, an oxygen atom, or an etheric oxygen atom.
- Q F2 and Q F3 each independently represent a single bond, an oxygen atom, or a perfluoroalkylene group having 115 carbon atoms which may have an etheric oxygen atom.
- the perfluorocyclic monoene includes a perfluoro (2) group containing an etheric oxygen atom in at least one of the 4- and 5-positions and having a substituent such as a perfluoroalkyl group.
- -Methylene-1,3-dioxolane) [See the following compound (c)]
- one or two monovalent substituents such as a perfluoroalkyl group at the 2-position or at the 2-position
- Perfluoro-1,3-dioxole having a divalent substituent such as a perfluoroalkylene group having an etheric oxygen atom is particularly preferable.
- R F1 and R F2 are each independently a fluorine atom or a perfluoroalkyl group having 11 to 14 carbon atoms which may have an etheric oxygen atom. However, at least one of R F1 and R F2 is the perfluoroalkyl group, and the total number of carbon atoms of R F1 and R F2 is 4 or more. Further, R F1 and R F2 may jointly have an etheric oxygen atom, or may form a perfluoroalkylene group having 414 carbon atoms! / ⁇ . R F1 may be a fluorine atom, and R F2 may have an etheric oxygen atom having 414 carbon atoms! /, Preferably a perfluoroalkyl group! /.
- R F3 and R F4 each independently have a fluorine atom or an etheric oxygen atom. And may be a perfluoroalkyl group having 11 to 15 carbon atoms. However, at least one of 3 and 4 is the perfluoroalkyl group, and the total number of carbon atoms of R F3 and R F4 is 5 or more. Further, R F3 and R F4 may jointly have an etheric oxygen atom to form V or a perfluoroalkylene group having 5 to 15 carbon atoms! /. It is preferable that R F3 is a trifluoromethyl group and R F4 is a perfluoroalkyl group having an etheric oxygen atom having 414 carbon atoms!
- Specific examples of the compound (a) include the following compounds. The method for producing the compound (a) will be described later.
- R Fa represents a perfluoroalkyl group having 414 carbon atoms
- R Fb represents a perfluoro (alkoxyalkyl) group having 414 carbon atoms. The same applies hereinafter. ) 0
- Specific examples of the compound (ca) include the following compounds.
- the compound (ca) is preferably produced by the method described in JP-A-5-213929-JP-A-5-339255. [0035]
- Specific examples of the compound (cb) include the following compounds. The method for producing the compound (cb) will be described later.
- Specific examples of the compound (d) include the following compounds.
- the following compound (da) and the following compound (db) are preferably produced by the method described in JP-A-4346989 or WO 04Z088422 pamphlet.
- Compound (a) can be obtained by the following manufacturing method (however, Q 1 is a group corresponding to Q F1, a single bond, contain an oxygen atom or an etheric oxygen atom, Represents an alkylene group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms.;). [0041]
- the compound (a) is obtained by subjecting the compound (a6) and the compound (a5) to an acetallide reaction to obtain a compound (a4), and then the compound (a4) and F (CF 3) OCF ( CF) COF and esterification
- the compound (aim) is hydrolyzed in a solution containing MOH (where M represents a potassium atom or a sodium atom; the same applies hereinafter) to obtain a compound (al), and then the compound (al) is obtained.
- MOH represents a potassium atom or a sodium atom; the same applies hereinafter
- al can be produced by a thermal decomposition method.
- the compound (a6) is obtained by oxidizing and hydrolyzing a compound represented by the following formula (a7) (wherein Q 1 has the same meaning as described above). Can be.
- the acetalization reaction is performed in the presence of an acid catalyst and an orthoformate, or an acid catalyst and an orthoacetate.
- the acid catalyst include Lewis acids (for example, inorganic acids such as hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid, organic acids such as p-toluenesulfonic acid, and solid acids such as acidic ion-exchange resin).
- the lower limit of the reaction temperature is 0 ° C, and the upper limit of the reaction temperature is the lowest boiling point among the compounds used in the acetalization reaction.
- formate or acetate may be produced as a by-product.
- the reaction temperature is raised to a temperature higher than the boiling point of the by-products, and the by-products are gasified and discharged out of the reaction system.
- the esterification reaction can be performed according to a known method.
- the reaction temperature is between 50 ° C and 100 ° C.
- an HF scavenger such as NaF or KF is added into the reaction system, or an inert gas is flowed into the reaction system, and HF is entrained outside the reaction system. Discharge.
- the above liquid phase fluorination reaction is preferably performed until all of the hydrogen atoms in compound (a3) are replaced with fluorine atoms (ie, perfluorination).
- the reaction can be carried out according to the method described in WO00 Z56694.
- reaction between compound (a2) and CH 2 OH can be carried out according to a known method.
- the thermal decomposition reaction is carried out by reacting compound (al) with an alkali metal hydroxide to convert compound (al) to an alkali metal salt of compound (al), and then performing thermal decomposition.
- Alkali metal hydroxides include NaOH or KOH.
- Al power The amount of the lithium metal hydroxide is used in an amount of 1.00 to 1.05 times the mole of the compound (al).
- Neutralization is performed in the presence of a solvent (eg, methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, t-butanol).
- the reaction temperature is -30 ° C-(the boiling point of the solvent) ° C.
- the thermal decomposition can be performed by a known method, and the reaction is performed at a reaction temperature of 150 to 300 ° C.
- Compound (b) can be obtained in the same manner as in the method for producing compound (a) except that the following compound (bl) is used instead of compound (a6) as a raw material in the method for producing compound (a).
- Yes (however, Q 2 is Q F2 , Q 3 is Q F3) , and each independently has 1 carbon atom which may have a single bond, an oxygen atom, or an etheric oxygen atom. It represents an alkylene group of 5.).
- the method for producing compound (cb) includes the following compound (cb5) and CH 2 COCH OH
- the compound (cbl) is obtained by hydrolysis in a solution containing the compound (cbl), and then the compound (cbl) is subjected to a thermal decomposition reaction (where R b is a group corresponding to R Fb). And R b is the same group as R Fb , or an alkoxyalkyl group having 414 carbon atoms.
- reaction conditions for the hydrolysis and thermal decomposition can be carried out using the same methods as those used in the method for producing the compound (a).
- the curable composition of the present invention is required to contain the above-mentioned perfluorocyclic polyene, and the perfluorocyclic polyene may be one type or two or more types.
- the perfluorocyclic polyene a perfluorocyclic gen is preferred.
- the curable composition of the present invention may contain a copolymerizable monomer other than the perfluorocyclic polyene.
- the copolymerizable monomer there are monoene and polyene, and a monomer having a relatively high boiling point (preferably a boiling point of 100 ° C. or more) and a high copolymerizability with a perfluorocyclic polyene is preferred.
- This copolymerizable monomer may be a perfluoromonomer or a part of a fluorine atom. And a chlorine-containing perfluoromonomer in which is replaced by a chlorine atom.
- a monomer having a chlorine atom is useful when it is necessary to increase the refractive index of a fluorinated cured product.
- Perspective of appropriately controlling the density of the fluorinated cured product As other copolymerizable monomers, perfluoromonoene (a perfluoroyl conjugate having one polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond) is particularly preferred.
- the perfluorocyclic monoene is preferable from the viewpoint of maintaining optical characteristics.
- the ratio of the perfluorocyclic polyene to all the monomer components is 5 mass% when the other copolymerizable monomer is a perfluoromonomer or the above-mentioned chlorine atom-containing perfluoromonomer. % Or more if the other copolymerizable monomer is a non-perfluoro monomer, more than 20% by weight is preferred! If the proportion of the perfluorocyclic polyene is too high, the cured density may be too high and a brittle fluorinated cured product may be formed.Therefore, it is preferable to use a perfluoromonoene in combination with the perfluorocyclic polyene.
- the proportion is preferably 80% by mass or less. If other copolymerizable monomers of the Perufuruo port cyclic monoene, the proportion of Perufuruoro annular Poryen for the sum of Perufuruoro annular Poryen and Perufuruoro cyclic monoene is preferably from 10 60 weight 0/0, 20- 50 mass % Is particularly preferred.
- the curable composition of the present invention contains a polymerization initiator.
- the amount of the polymerization initiator in the curable composition is from 0.01 to 1% by mass from the viewpoint that the curing is smoothly promoted, and the decomposition residue of the polymerization initiator does not affect the heat resistance and transparency of the fluorinated cured product.
- the polymerization initiator is preferably an organic peroxide conjugate that is compatible with the perfluorocyclic monomer.
- the decomposition residue of the polymerization initiator is preferred.
- the transparency, light resistance, and heat resistance of the fluorine-containing cured product are preferable. From the viewpoint of not hindering the above, it is particularly preferable to use a fluorine-containing organic peroxide having a 10-hour half-life temperature of 0 to 150 ° C.
- fluorinated organic peroxide examples include fluorinated diacyl peroxide, fluorinated peroxydicarbonate, fluorinated peroxyester, and fluorinated dialkyl peroxide.
- fluorine-containing peroxydicarbonate examples include the following compounds.
- fluorine-containing peroxyester examples include the following compounds.
- fluorinated dialkyl peroxide examples include the following compounds.
- the curable composition of the present invention has a crosslinkability other than the perfluorocyclic polyene as another copolymerizable monomer (ie, a polymerizable monomer). (Including two or more carbon-carbon double bonds).
- the crosslinkable perfluoromonomer can be substituted for part of the perfluorocyclic diene.
- the mass ratio of the crosslinkable perfluoromonomer to the total of the crosslinkable perfluoromonomer and the perfluorocyclic polyene is 50. % By mass or less is preferred.
- a monomer other than the above-mentioned perfluorocyclic monomer can be used, and for example, a perfluoroalkylvinyl ether having a boiling point of 100 ° C. or more can be used.
- the crosslinkable perfluoromonomer the following compound (e) is preferable.
- Q F4 has a perfluoroalkyl side chain and may be a perfluoropolymethylene group, and the number of perfluoromethylene groups in the perfluoropolymethylene group Represents a divalent perfluoro group which is 3-10 and may contain an etheric oxygen atom between carbon atoms or on the side bonded to the carbon atom.
- Preferred Q F4 is a C 4-10 perfluoropolymethylene group having no perfluoroalkyl side chain and containing an etheric oxygen atom on the side bonded to the carbon atom.
- the curable composition of the present invention is compatible with the fluorinated cured product of the present invention from the viewpoints of suppressing volume shrinkage during curing and maintaining the flexibility of the curable composition. It preferably contains a fluorine-containing compound (f) having a certain molecular weight of 1,000 to 100,000.
- the amount of the fluorine-containing compound (f) based on the perfluorocyclic polyene in the curable composition is preferably 5 to 30% by mass. When the amount is 5% by mass or more, an effect of suppressing volume shrinkage of the cured product is obtained, and when the amount is 30% by mass or less, good transparency of the cured product can be maintained.
- the fluorinated compound (f) a fluorinated polymer or perfluoropolyether is preferable.
- the fluorine-containing polymer is a fluorine-containing oligomer obtained by polymerizing one or more kinds selected from bilidene fluoride, tetrafluoroethylene, and trifluoroethylene, a unit (A) described below, a unit (A) described below, B), a liquid fluorinated oligomer or crosslinked fluorinated polymer containing at least one member selected from the following units (C) and (D), and the units (C) and And a non-liquid linear fluorinated oligomer containing at least one member selected from the following units (D), or a unit in which a perfluorocyclic monoene other than the perfluorocyclic monoene is polymerized, or a cyclopolymerizable perfluorogen is a ring.
- Fluorine-containing oligomers containing chemically polymerized units are preferred.
- the perfluoropolyether is preferably a perfluoropolyether containing one or more units selected from the following repeating unit forces!
- a curable composition of the present invention a curable composition containing a perfluorocyclic polyene and a polymerization initiator
- a mixture of the perfluorocyclic polyene or a mixture thereof with another copolymerizable monomer is used.
- a fluorine-containing cured product can be produced by polymerizing and curing without using a polymerization initiator.
- the perfluorocyclic polyene in the method for producing a fluorinated cured product a monomer mixture containing the perfluorocyclic polyene alone or the above perfluorocyclic polyene may be used.
- Examples of polymerization curing without using a polymerization initiator include curing by photopolymerization.
- the above-mentioned perfluorocyclic polyene or a mixture thereof with another copolymerizable monomer is hereinafter also referred to as a curable conjugate.
- a method for producing a fluorinated cured product from the viewpoint of curing under mild conditions, a method in which curing is carried out by the action of a polymerization initiator is more preferable.
- the curable composition and the curable compound of the present invention may contain, as a form before curing, a solvent-containing! /, Or may be! /, A solvent remaining in the obtained fluorinated cured product. From the viewpoint of the effect of the polymer on the physical properties (light resistance, etc.) of the fluorinated cured product, it is preferable that the solvent is substantially not contained at the time of curing.
- the form before curing may include a solvent used for dispersing and dissolving components other than the monomer.
- the fluorinated organic peroxide when the above-mentioned fluorinated organic peroxide is blended with a curable compound or the like, the fluorinated organic peroxide generally has a low decomposition temperature, and therefore, is mixed with a solvent such as dichloropentafluoropropane. Since it is prepared as a dispersed solution, when the composition containing the solvent is manufactured and the solvent is removed and cured, the composition is substantially free of solvent! Make a composition.
- a solvent such as dichloropentafluoropropane
- any known method may be used for curing.
- curing by heat and irradiation with Z or ultraviolet rays.
- the curable composition containing the polymerization initiator according to the embodiment is preferable in the production method of the present invention because it is cured under mild conditions.
- the curing temperature is preferably 0 to 200 ° C.
- the curing may be performed in a closed system (closed system) or in an unsealed system (open system).
- the perfluorocyclic polyene of the present invention can be efficiently cured in an open system from the viewpoint of high boiling point and low volatility.
- the curable composition, the curable compound, and the like in the present invention can be used after being adjusted to an appropriate viscosity in consideration of the convenience of use. For example, when weighing a curable composition or a curable compound (for example, when an optical element such as an LED is light-transparently sealed, the curable composition or the curable compound is dispensed with a dispenser. In the case of measuring), it is preferable to adjust the viscosity of the curable composition or the curable composition to about 100-lOOcps from the viewpoint of easy measurement. This adjustment includes a method in which the compound (e) or the fluorinated compound (f) is blended as a viscosity modifier, and a method in which a curable composition or a curable compound is partially cured to increase the viscosity.
- the fluorinated cured product which is a cured product such as a curable composition or a curable compound contains a unit represented by the following formula (A) when the perfluorocyclic monomer is the compound (a). It is a fluorinated cured product (however, Q F1 has the same meaning as described above).
- the perfluorocyclic monomer is the compound (b), it is a fluorinated cured product containing the unit represented by the following formula (B), and when the perfluorocyclic monomer is the compound (c), the following formula (C)
- the compound (d) is a fluorinated cured product containing a unit represented by the following formula (D) (wherein Q F2 , Q F3 , R F1 , R F2 , R F3 and R F4 have the same meaning as described above.)
- the fluorinated cured product of the present invention has high light resistance (particularly durability against short wavelength light), high transparency, high glass transition point, and excellent heat resistance. Therefore, the fluorinated cured product of the present invention is useful as an optical material.
- Optical materials include core or cladding materials for optical fibers, core or cladding materials for optical waveguides, pellicle materials, surface protection materials for displays (eg, PDP, LCD, FED, organic EL, etc.), lenses ( For example, surface protection materials for lenses for light-emitting elements, artificial lens lenses, contact lenses, low-refractive-index lenses, etc., lenses (for example, light-emitting element condenser lenses, artificial lens, contact lenses, low-refractive-index lenses) Applications include materials for materials and sealing materials for devices (for example, light-emitting devices, solar cells, semiconductor devices, etc.).
- the optical material of the present invention is obtained by curing the curable composition or the curable compound of the present invention in a mold of any shape, and has an arbitrary shape (for example, a plate shape, a tubular shape, a rod shape, etc.).
- Hard A molded article made of a compound, or a substrate formed by curing the curable composition or the curable compound of the present invention on an arbitrary substrate for example, the above-described display, lens, element, etc.
- It is preferably used as a film of a fluorine-containing cured product to be sealed.
- the molded article is preferably a core and Z or a clad material of an optical fiber, a core and a Z or clad material of an optical waveguide, and a lens material.
- a sealing material for an element for example, a sealing material for transmitting and sealing a semiconductor element, a solar cell element, or a light emitting element (for example, an LED, a laser LED, an electoran luminescence element, etc.) is preferable.
- a sealing material for translucently sealing a short-wavelength light-emitting device is particularly preferable.
- White LEDs are examples of short wavelength light emitting devices.
- the present invention provides a light-emitting element light-transparently sealed with the optical material of the present invention.
- the light-emitting device of the present invention is a short-wavelength light-emitting device, if necessary, a phosphor for converting the emission wavelength of an LED is added to the curable composition or the curable composition of the present invention. Been a little.
- FIG. 1 shows an example of the optical element of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of a short wavelength light emitting device.
- the structure of the short wavelength light emitting element may be a chip type as shown in FIG.
- the short-wavelength light-emitting device shown in Fig. 1 has conductive lead frames 5 and 6 in a heat-resistant resin or metal housing 4 and uses a die bonding agent such as conductive paste on the inner leads of the lead frame 5.
- the LED chip 1 is adhered, the electrode on the LED chip 1 and the inner lead of the lead frame 6 are connected and conductive by the bonding wire 3, and the whole is light-transmitted and sealed by the sealing resin 2.
- As the sealing resin 2 a cured product of the curable composition of the present invention is used. Light emitted from the LED chip 1 passes through the sealing resin 2 and exits the optical element.
- the light-transmitting sealing means that the sealing resin has a function of transmitting light.
- R- 113 is 1, 1, 2-trichloro port one 1, 2, 2-triflate Ruo Roe Tan, a group represented by F (CF) OCF (CF) CF- R f - and shows.
- GC shows gas chromatography
- GC-MS indicates gas chromatography mass spectrometry.
- GC purity is the purity determined from the peak area ratio in GC analysis. Pressures are stated in absolute pressure unless otherwise stated.
- R-113 (1700 g) was placed in an autoclave (3000 mL in volume, made of nickel) and stirred, and the temperature inside the autoclave was kept at 25 ° C.
- a cooler kept at 20 ° C, a packed bed of NaF pellets, and a cooler kept at -10 ° C were installed in series.
- a liquid return line was installed to return the aggregated liquid from the cooler kept at 10 ° C to the autoclave.
- Nitrogen gas is blown into the autoclave at room temperature for 1 hour
- fluorine gas diluted to 20% with nitrogen gas hereinafter referred to as 20% fluorine gas
- 20% fluorine gas fluorine gas diluted to 20% with nitrogen gas
- the solid substance was placed in a flask (with an internal volume of 100 mL), and heated to 250 to 280 ° C while reducing the pressure with a vacuum pump.
- the pyrolysis product generated as a gas was collected in a trap tube cooled with dry ice ethanol.
- MZe of compound (a-1) is 466 (purity 63%)
- MZe of compound (a-2) is 544
- MZe of compound (a-3) is 532
- MZe of compound (a-4) is 486.
- the MZe of the compound (a-5) was 504.
- Compound (a-3) is subjected to methyl esterification to give compound (a-2), and then the mixture is distilled to separate compound (a-1) and compound (a-2). did.
- the fraction at 44 ° C / 5 mbar contained 94% of the compound (a-1).
- the fraction contained 0.5% of the compound (a-2), 4.8% of the compound (a-4), and 0.4% of the compound (a-5).
- the fraction at 69 ° CZ of 2 mbar contained 97% of the compound (a-2) and 0.1% of the compound (a-4).
- the compound obtained by the reaction was reacted with a compound represented by the formula R f —COF to obtain the title compound.
- the compound (cb31) was subjected to a liquid phase fluorination reaction using the same method as in Example 12 except that the compound (cb31) was used instead of the compound (a3-1) to obtain a compound (cb21).
- composition was heated at 60 ° C. for 1 hour to obtain a syrup having a viscosity of 100-200 cps.
- a mold was prepared in which an O-ring (inner diameter 20mm, thickness 2mm, made of fluoro rubber) was fixed to a slide glass with an epoxy adhesive. After pouring the syrup (lg) into the mold, a slide glass was overlaid. Next, the slide glass was heated at 60 ° C for 5 hours, and further heated at 70 ° C for 5 hours, 100 ° C for 2 hours, and 120 ° C for 2 hours. The mold was cooled and the force O-ring and the slide glass were removed to obtain a disc-shaped transparent cured product (diameter 20 mm, thickness 0.5 mm). The cured product was vacuum-dried at 120 ° C. for 24 hours to obtain a transparent resin A.
- O-ring inner diameter 20mm, thickness 2mm, made of fluoro rubber
- the light transmittance of the transparent resin A with respect to light having a wavelength of 400 ⁇ m was 94%. Irradiating the transparent resin A with an IkW high-pressure mercury lamp for 1 hour at the expected temperature of 80 ° C did not change the appearance of the transparent resin A and the light transmittance for light with a wavelength of 400 nm.
- Example 2 The compound obtained in Example 2 (a-1) (3 g), compound (c-1) (6 g), trifluoroethylene oligomer (lg), and number average molecular weight are about 700. ) And (CFC (O) O) (20mg)
- the same operation as in Example 4 was performed, except that the composition was poured into a mold, to obtain a transparent resin B (0.48 g).
- the light transmittance of the transparent resin B with respect to light having a wavelength of 400 nm was 94%.
- the appearance of the transparent resin B and the light transmittance for light with a wavelength of 400 nm did not change.
- composition was heated at 60 ° C. for 1 hour to obtain a syrup having a viscosity of 100-200 cps.
- a mold was prepared in which an O-ring (inner diameter 20mm, thickness 2mm, made of fluoro rubber) was fixed to a slide glass with an epoxy adhesive. After pouring the syrup (lg) into the mold, a slide glass was overlaid. Next, the slide glass was heated at 60 ° C. for 5 hours, and further heated at 70 ° C. for 5 hours and 120 ° C. for 2 hours. The mold was cooled and the force O-ring and the glass plate were removed to obtain a disk-shaped transparent cured product (diameter 20 mm, thickness 0.5 mm). Further, the cured product was vacuum-dried at 120 ° C. for 24 hours to obtain a transparent resin C.
- O-ring inner diameter 20mm, thickness 2mm, made of fluoro rubber
- the light transmittance of the transparent resin C with respect to light having a wavelength of 400 nm was 94%. Also, as a result of irradiating an IkW high-pressure mercury lamp for 1 hour at 80 ° C, the temperature at which the transparent resin C was formed, the appearance of the transparent resin C and the light transmittance for light with a wavelength of 400 nm remained unchanged.
- a curable composition consisting of 0.02 parts of 0) is prepared. Next, the curable composition was added to 60 Heat for 1 hour at ° C to obtain a syrup with a viscosity of 100-200 cps. A transparent cured product (diameter 20 mm, thickness 0.5 mm) is obtained in the same manner as in Example 4 except that the syrup is used. Further, the cured product is vacuum-dried at 120 ° C. for 24 hours to obtain a transparent resin D.
- the transparent resin D is irradiated with an lkW high-pressure mercury lamp that cuts light with a wavelength of 300 nm or less for 1000 hours.
- the appearance of the transparent resin C after irradiation does not change at all, and the light transmittance for light having a wavelength of 400 nm is 90% or more.
- Example 4 The composition of Example 4 was mixed with bisphenol A type epoxy resin (1 part, Epikote 828 manufactured by Japan Epoxy Resin Co., Ltd.), methylcyclohexanedicarboxylic anhydride (0.85 part, HN5500 manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.) A transparent cured resin is obtained by the same operation as in Example 4, except that a slide glass whose surface has been hydrophobized with alkoxysilane is used as a strong composition of 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole (manufactured by ACROS).
- the transparent cured resin is slightly yellowish when visually observed, and has a light transmittance of 92% with respect to light having a wavelength of 400 nm.
- the appearance of the transparent cured resin becomes visually yellowish and the light transmittance for light with a wavelength of 400 nm is increased. Drops to 75%.
- a silicone resin (KR-251 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Danigaku Co., Ltd.) was irradiated for 800 hours at 150 ° C. to 170 ° C. with an lkW high-pressure mercury lamp that cuts light having a wavelength of 300 nm or less.
- the silicone resin after irradiation cracked and became brittle, and the light transmittance decreased to about 50%.
- a non-crystalline fluoropolymer solution (manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd., Cytop CTL-817N MX, solid content concentration 17%) was poured into the same mold as in Example 4, and then dried to evaporate the solvent. A resin is obtained. Dry for 1 hour at 90 ° C, then for 5 hours at 120 ° C . If the operation is repeated to increase the thickness, cracks occur during the second or third drying.
- Example 11 Production Example of Light-Emitting Element Transparently Sealed with Fluorine-Containing Cured Product
- the curable composition was dropped onto an LED (high-brightness LED having a light emission wavelength of 405 nm) surface-treated with 3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane in an amount to cover the LED.
- the system was heated at 60 ° C for 1 hour, at 80 ° C for 1 hour, and at 100 ° C for 3 hours, in that order, and the curable composition was cured with the cured fluorine-containing cured product.
- a light-sealed LED was obtained.
- the LED emitted light when energized (voltage: 4.3 V, current: 40 mA). Also 40. C and 120. Even after exposure 200 times each to the state of C, light was emitted under the same energizing conditions.
- the curable composition provided by the present invention can form a fluorinated cured product with a high reaction yield even when cured in an open system. Further, the fluorinated cured product of the present invention is excellent in transparency, light resistance (particularly durability against short-wavelength light), and heat resistance, and is therefore an optical material, particularly a lens material, an element sealing material (particularly, a light emitting element). (Short-wavelength light-emitting devices such as white LEDs)).
- the contents of the entire specification of Japanese Patent Application No. 2004-063990 (filed with the Japan Patent Office on March 8, 2004), which is the basis of the priority claim of the present application, are cited here, and Is incorporated as disclosure.
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Polymerisation Methods In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP05720177A EP1724291A4 (en) | 2004-03-08 | 2005-03-07 | VULCANIZABLE COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING FLUOR VULCANIS CHEMICAL |
JP2006510775A JPWO2005085303A1 (ja) | 2004-03-08 | 2005-03-07 | 硬化性組成物および含フッ素硬化物の製造方法 |
US11/507,672 US7252886B2 (en) | 2004-03-08 | 2006-08-22 | Curable composition and process for producing cured fluorinated product |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2004063990 | 2004-03-08 | ||
JP2004-063990 | 2004-03-08 |
Related Child Applications (1)
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US11/507,672 Continuation US7252886B2 (en) | 2004-03-08 | 2006-08-22 | Curable composition and process for producing cured fluorinated product |
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WO2005085303A1 true WO2005085303A1 (ja) | 2005-09-15 |
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PCT/JP2005/003905 WO2005085303A1 (ja) | 2004-03-08 | 2005-03-07 | 硬化性組成物および含フッ素硬化物の製造方法 |
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Country | Link |
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US (1) | US7252886B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1724291A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2005085303A1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20070009582A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1930195A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200533683A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005085303A1 (ja) |
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JP2006143702A (ja) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-06-08 | Japan Science & Technology Agency | 含フッ素化合物の製造方法、含フッ素化合物、含フッ素ポリマー、及び含フッ素ポリマーを用いた光学材料若しくは電気材料 |
WO2007145181A1 (ja) | 2006-06-12 | 2007-12-21 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | 硬化性組成物および含フッ素硬化物 |
JP2008112908A (ja) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-15 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 発光素子用封入剤および発光素子 |
WO2009096342A1 (ja) | 2008-01-28 | 2009-08-06 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | 硬化性組成物、含フッ素硬化物、それらを用いた光学材料および発光素子 |
US7732553B2 (en) | 2008-02-28 | 2010-06-08 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Method of producing encapsulation resins |
US7943719B2 (en) | 2008-02-28 | 2011-05-17 | The Regents of the University of California; | Encapsulation resins |
WO2011096370A1 (ja) | 2010-02-05 | 2011-08-11 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 含フッ素硬化性樹脂組成物 |
US8035236B2 (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2011-10-11 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Semiconductor device comprising high performance encapsulation resins |
WO2021020565A1 (ja) * | 2019-07-31 | 2021-02-04 | 日東電工株式会社 | 発光素子封止用樹脂組成物、光源装置及び光源装置の製造方法 |
WO2022176863A1 (ja) * | 2021-02-16 | 2022-08-25 | 日東電工株式会社 | 光学樹脂組成物及び光学樹脂成形体 |
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WO2008075545A1 (ja) * | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-26 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | 含フッ素化合物および含フッ素重合体 |
WO2009034952A1 (ja) * | 2007-09-10 | 2009-03-19 | Inter-University Research Institute Corporation High Energy Accelerator Research Organization | 非晶質パーフルオロ樹脂の成形方法及び光学素子 |
CN102161724B (zh) * | 2011-02-21 | 2013-01-16 | 山东东岳高分子材料有限公司 | 一种高透明度五元共聚含氟树脂及其制备方法与应用 |
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EP4089447A4 (en) * | 2020-01-08 | 2024-01-24 | Daikin Industries, Ltd. | PROTECTIVE FILM FOR DISPLAY |
CN118108882A (zh) * | 2020-03-26 | 2024-05-31 | 东曹株式会社 | 氟树脂及其制造方法 |
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JP2006143702A (ja) * | 2004-11-22 | 2006-06-08 | Japan Science & Technology Agency | 含フッ素化合物の製造方法、含フッ素化合物、含フッ素ポリマー、及び含フッ素ポリマーを用いた光学材料若しくは電気材料 |
US7847028B2 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2010-12-07 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Curable composition and fluorinated cured product |
WO2007145181A1 (ja) | 2006-06-12 | 2007-12-21 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | 硬化性組成物および含フッ素硬化物 |
EP2028200A1 (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2009-02-25 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Curable composition and fluorine-containing cured product |
EP2028200A4 (en) * | 2006-06-12 | 2009-06-24 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | HARDENING COMPOSITION AND FLUORINATED HARDENED PRODUCT |
KR101351212B1 (ko) * | 2006-06-12 | 2014-01-14 | 아사히 가라스 가부시키가이샤 | 경화성 조성물 및 함불소 경화물 |
JP5157902B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-12 | 2013-03-06 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 硬化性組成物および含フッ素硬化物 |
JP2008112908A (ja) * | 2006-10-31 | 2008-05-15 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 発光素子用封入剤および発光素子 |
WO2009096342A1 (ja) | 2008-01-28 | 2009-08-06 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | 硬化性組成物、含フッ素硬化物、それらを用いた光学材料および発光素子 |
JP5327057B2 (ja) * | 2008-01-28 | 2013-10-30 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 硬化性組成物、含フッ素硬化物 |
EP2239284A4 (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2011-02-16 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | HARDENED COMPOSITION, FLUOR CONTAINING HARDENED PRODUCT, OPTICAL MATERIAL USING THIS HARDENED PRODUCT, AND LIGHT EMITTING DEVICE |
EP2239284A1 (en) * | 2008-01-28 | 2010-10-13 | Asahi Glass Company, Limited | Curable composition, fluorine-containing cured product, optical material using the cured product, and light-emitting device |
US7943719B2 (en) | 2008-02-28 | 2011-05-17 | The Regents of the University of California; | Encapsulation resins |
US7732553B2 (en) | 2008-02-28 | 2010-06-08 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Method of producing encapsulation resins |
US8035236B2 (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2011-10-11 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Semiconductor device comprising high performance encapsulation resins |
WO2011096370A1 (ja) | 2010-02-05 | 2011-08-11 | 旭硝子株式会社 | 含フッ素硬化性樹脂組成物 |
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JP2023059896A (ja) * | 2019-07-31 | 2023-04-27 | 日東電工株式会社 | 発光素子封止用樹脂組成物、光源装置及び光源装置の製造方法 |
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1724291A4 (en) | 2008-06-18 |
EP1724291A1 (en) | 2006-11-22 |
JPWO2005085303A1 (ja) | 2007-12-13 |
US7252886B2 (en) | 2007-08-07 |
KR20070009582A (ko) | 2007-01-18 |
TW200533683A (en) | 2005-10-16 |
US20060281883A1 (en) | 2006-12-14 |
CN1930195A (zh) | 2007-03-14 |
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