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WO2001067895A1 - Systeme de glucides et procede pour assurer l'alimentation d'un diabetique - Google Patents

Systeme de glucides et procede pour assurer l'alimentation d'un diabetique Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2001067895A1
WO2001067895A1 PCT/US2001/003650 US0103650W WO0167895A1 WO 2001067895 A1 WO2001067895 A1 WO 2001067895A1 US 0103650 W US0103650 W US 0103650W WO 0167895 A1 WO0167895 A1 WO 0167895A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
carbohydrate
product
carbohydrate system
source
fiber
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2001/003650
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Bryan W. Wolf
Bradley A. Zinker
Keith A. Garleb
Joseph E. Walton
Original Assignee
Abbott Laboratories
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to MXPA02007627A priority Critical patent/MXPA02007627A/es
Application filed by Abbott Laboratories filed Critical Abbott Laboratories
Priority to SK1411-2002A priority patent/SK14112002A3/sk
Priority to AU36657/01A priority patent/AU3665701A/en
Priority to EP01908831A priority patent/EP1267639A1/fr
Priority to BR0107099-1A priority patent/BR0107099A/pt
Priority to CA002402276A priority patent/CA2402276A1/fr
Priority to PL01364520A priority patent/PL364520A1/xx
Priority to JP2001566373A priority patent/JP2003526642A/ja
Priority to IL15077801A priority patent/IL150778A0/xx
Priority to HU0301793A priority patent/HUP0301793A2/hu
Publication of WO2001067895A1 publication Critical patent/WO2001067895A1/fr
Priority to BG107094A priority patent/BG107094A/bg
Priority to NO20024396A priority patent/NO20024396L/no

Links

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/20—Reducing nutritive value; Dietetic products with reduced nutritive value
    • A23L33/21—Addition of substantially indigestible substances, e.g. dietary fibres
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L29/00—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L29/30—Foods or foodstuffs containing additives; Preparation or treatment thereof containing carbohydrate syrups; containing sugars; containing sugar alcohols, e.g. xylitol; containing starch hydrolysates, e.g. dextrin
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/115—Fatty acids or derivatives thereof; Fats or oils
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/40—Complete food formulations for specific consumer groups or specific purposes, e.g. infant formula
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L7/00—Cereal-derived products; Malt products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L7/10—Cereal-derived products
    • A23L7/117—Flakes or other shapes of ready-to-eat type; Semi-finished or partly-finished products therefor
    • A23L7/126—Snacks or the like obtained by binding, shaping or compacting together cereal grains or cereal pieces, e.g. cereal bars
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L9/00—Puddings; Cream substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L9/10—Puddings; Dry powder puddings
    • A23L9/12—Ready-to-eat liquid or semi-liquid desserts, e.g. puddings, not to be mixed with liquids, e.g. water, milk
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/02—Nutrients, e.g. vitamins, minerals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
    • A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
    • A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
    • A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs

Definitions

  • the low carbohydrate, high fat enteral composition contains a protein source, a carbohydrate source including a slowly digested high amylose starch and soluble dietary fiber, and a fat source that includes a high percentage of monounsaturated fats.
  • the commercial products listed above begin to address the changing recommendations of the ADA for caloric distribution of persons with DM.
  • the carbohydrate content has been increased slightly along with a corresponding slight decrease in fat, while the fat systems have been modified to decrease the contribution of saturated fatty acids.
  • the caloric contribution of the fat remains above the ADA recommendations.
  • the prior art also describes complex multi-component carbohydrate systems which blunt the glycemic response by requiring three or more sources of carbohydrate that are absorbed at different rates
  • These complex multi-component carbohydrate systems possess physical characteristics which make incorporation of the carbohydrate systems into nutritional formulas difficult Additionally, these complex multi-component carbohydrate systems are often found to possess unacceptable organoleptic characteristics
  • the second component of the two component carbohydrate mixture of the instant invention is source of fructose.
  • Any fructose source suitable for human consumption may be utilized in the instant invention.
  • typical fructose sources include sucrose, high fructose corn syrup and liquid and powder fructose.
  • the typical amount of fructose in the two component carbohydrate mixture is from about 5 wt/wt% to about 50 wt/wt% of the two component carbohydrate mixture, preferably from about 5 wt/wt% to about 30 wt/wt% of the two component carbohydrate mixture, more preferably from about 10 wt/wt% to about 25 wt/wt% of the two component carbohydrate mixture.
  • carbohydrate system typically up to about 57 wt/wt% of the simple two component carbohydrate mixture may be replaced with a combination of dietary fiber, nonabsorbent carbohydrates and indigestible oligosaccharides to form a "carbohydrate system".
  • dietary fibers differ significantly in their chemical composition and physical structure and therefore their physiological functions.
  • the dietary fiber sources utilized in this invention can be characterized by the terms solubility and fermentability. With regard to solubility, fiber can be divided into soluble and insoluble types and fiber sources differ in the amount of soluble and insoluble fiber they contain. Representative of soluble dietary fiber sources are gum arabic, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, guar gum, gellan gum, konjac flour, xanthan gum, alginate, citrus pectin, low and high methoxy pectin, oat and barley glucans, carrageenan and psyllium.
  • nonabsorbent carbohydrates sources of the instant invention typically include chemically modified starches such as FibersolTM 2(E) and inulin.
  • Nonabsorbent carbohydrates possess many of the characteristics of fibers but are not quantified by the AACC method as total dietary fiber.
  • Chemical modification of starch can ultimately affect its rate and extent of digestion in the small intestine. Partial hydrolysis of starch using acid and heat results in molecular rearrangement of the starch molecule such that alpha and beta-(1 ,2) and -(1 ,3) linkages are formed in addition to reconfiguration of existing alpha-(1 ,4) and -(1 ,6) bonds in to beta bonds.
  • FOS indigestible oligosaccharides
  • XOS Suntory Limited of Osaka, Japan
  • GOS is available from Solabia, Pantin Cedex, France.
  • TOS is available from Yakult Honsha Co., Tokyo, Japan.
  • Soybean oligosaccharide is available from Calpis Corporation distributed by Ajinomoto U.S.A. Inc., Teaneck, New Jersey. Hydrolyzed inulin is available from Rhone-Poulenc, Inc, Cranbury, New Jersey while polydextrose is available from A.E. Staley in Decatur Illinois.
  • the caloric density is typically from about 0.5 kcal/ml to about 2.0 kcal/ml, preferably from about 0.8 kcal/ml to about 1.2 kcal/ml.
  • Table 6 presents a bill of materials for manufacturing 1 ,000 kilograms of an unflavored liquid nutritional product according to the present invention. A detailed description of its manufacture follows.
  • WSV premix(per g premix) 375 mg/g niacinamide, 242 mg/g calcium pantothenate, 8.4 gm/g foiic acid, 62 mg/g thiamine chloride hydrochloride, 48.4 gm/g riboflavin, 59.6 mg/g pyridoxine hydrochloride, 165 mcg/g cyanocobalamin and 7305 mcg/g biotin Vitamin DEK premix(per g premix): 8130 lU/g vitamin D 3 , 838 lU/g vitamin E, 1.42 mg/g vitamin K,
  • A. positive pump is used to supply the blended slurry for this procedure
  • the formed product is moved by a transfer belt or other type of material conveyor to an area where it may be further processed or simply packaged.
  • a nutritional bar of the type described would be enrobed (coated) in a material that may be chocolate, a compound chocolate coating, or some other type of coating material.
  • the coating material consists of a fat that is solid at room temperature, but that is liquid at temperature in excess of e.g. 31 °C, together with other materials that confer the organoleptic attributes.
  • the postprandial glycemic response of female Zucker fatty fa/fa rats fed glucose ⁇ fructose can be found in Figure 1 and the incremental change from baseline in blood glucose can be found in Figure 2.
  • Basal blood glucose values were not different (111 ⁇ 3 vs. 117 ⁇ 4 mg/dl; Glc vs. Glc + Fru, respectively).
  • the incremental change from baseline in blood glucose was lower (P ⁇ 0.05) for rats fed Glc + Fru at 30, 60, and 90 minutes postprandial ( Figure 2).
  • Area under the curve (AUC) was calculated (T.M.S. Wolever et. al., "The use of glycemic index in predicting the blood glucose response to mixed meals". AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION, 1986, 43, 167-172).
  • the supplemental fructose added to the glucose challenge reduced (P ⁇ 0.05) the incremental AUC for blood glucose by 34% over the 3-hour experiment.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Diabetes (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Obesity (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Endocrinology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

Le mélange de glucides à deux composants de la présente invention utilise une source de fructose en combinaison avec au moins une source de polymère de glucose facilement digestible. L'ajout du fructose diminue sensiblement la réponse glycémique en comparaison au polymère de glucose digestible pris séparément. Des composants supplémentaires peuvent être ajoutés au mélange simple de glucides à deux composants de manière à obtenir un système de glucides conçu pour être intégré à un produit nutritionnel entéral. Ce système de glucides comprend éventuellement des glucides non absorbants, des fibres diététiques et des oligosaccharides indigestes. La présente invention concerne aussi un produit nutritionnel entéral qui comprend un mélange de glucides à deux composants et moins de 37 % de calories d'origine lipidique. En outre, l'invention concerne un procédé d'administration de produits nutritifs à un patient souffrant de diabète par l'alimentation du produit nutritionnel entéral.
PCT/US2001/003650 2000-03-14 2001-02-02 Systeme de glucides et procede pour assurer l'alimentation d'un diabetique WO2001067895A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (12)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002402276A CA2402276A1 (fr) 2000-03-14 2001-02-02 Systeme de glucides et procede pour assurer l'alimentation d'un diabetique
SK1411-2002A SK14112002A3 (sk) 2000-03-14 2001-02-02 Sacharidový systém a spôsob poskytnutia výživy diabetikom
AU36657/01A AU3665701A (en) 2000-03-14 2001-02-02 Carbohydrate system and a method for providing nutriton to diabetic
EP01908831A EP1267639A1 (fr) 2000-03-14 2001-02-02 Systeme de glucides et procede pour assurer l'alimentation d'un diabetique
BR0107099-1A BR0107099A (pt) 2000-03-14 2001-02-02 Sistema de carboidratos e um método para proporcionar nutrição a um diabético
MXPA02007627A MXPA02007627A (es) 2000-03-14 2001-02-02 Sistema de carbohidrato y metodo para proporcionar nutricion a un diabetico.
PL01364520A PL364520A1 (en) 2000-03-14 2001-02-02 Carbohydrate system and a method for providing nutriton to a diabetic
HU0301793A HUP0301793A2 (hu) 2000-03-14 2001-02-02 Szénhidrátrendszer és alkalmazása diabetikus egyén táplálására
IL15077801A IL150778A0 (en) 2000-03-14 2001-02-02 Carbohydrate system and a method for providing nutrition to a diabetic
JP2001566373A JP2003526642A (ja) 2000-03-14 2001-02-02 糖尿病患者に栄養を補給するための炭水化物系及び方法
BG107094A BG107094A (bg) 2000-03-14 2002-09-12 Въглехидратна система и метод за осигуряване на хранене при диабетици
NO20024396A NO20024396L (no) 2000-03-14 2002-09-13 Karbohydratsystem og en fremgangsmÕte for Õ tilföre niring til en diabetiker

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/524,716 US6774111B1 (en) 2000-03-14 2000-03-14 Carbohydrate system and a method for providing nutrition to a diabetic
US09/524,716 2000-03-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2001067895A1 true WO2001067895A1 (fr) 2001-09-20

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ID=24090378

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2001/003650 WO2001067895A1 (fr) 2000-03-14 2001-02-02 Systeme de glucides et procede pour assurer l'alimentation d'un diabetique

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (2) US6774111B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1267639A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2003526642A (fr)
KR (1) KR20030031890A (fr)
CN (1) CN1419417A (fr)
AU (1) AU3665701A (fr)
BG (1) BG107094A (fr)
BR (1) BR0107099A (fr)
CA (1) CA2402276A1 (fr)
HU (1) HUP0301793A2 (fr)
IL (1) IL150778A0 (fr)
MX (1) MXPA02007627A (fr)
NO (1) NO20024396L (fr)
PL (1) PL364520A1 (fr)
SK (1) SK14112002A3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2001067895A1 (fr)

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EP1395128A2 (fr) † 2001-05-31 2004-03-10 Abbott Laboratories Systeme de fibres a viscosite induite a regulation par acide et utilisations de ce systeme
JP2004137278A (ja) * 2002-10-17 2004-05-13 Sudzucker Ag Mannheim Ochsenfurt イソマルトゥロース含有腸内栄養物の製造のための方法
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EP1588629A1 (fr) * 2001-12-20 2005-10-26 N.V. Nutricia Composition formant un réseau et containant de la pectine
WO2005099480A1 (fr) * 2004-04-07 2005-10-27 Archer-Daniels-Midland Company Barre alimentaire presentant une durete reduite
EP1681937A1 (fr) * 2003-10-16 2006-07-26 Techcom Group, LLC Aliment a teneur en carbohydrate digestible reduite presentant une reponse a la glycemie reduite
WO2008054211A1 (fr) * 2006-11-02 2008-05-08 N.V. Nutricia Produits nutritionnels contenant des oligomères de saccharide
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EP2098126A1 (fr) * 2008-03-03 2009-09-09 Nestec S.A. Barre de glucide
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US8937049B2 (en) 2008-03-03 2015-01-20 Premier Nutrition Corporation Carbohydrate gel
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US10166219B2 (en) 2012-07-27 2019-01-01 Redhill Bipharma Ltd. Formulations and methods of manufacturing formulations for use in colonic evacuation
US11540549B2 (en) 2019-11-28 2023-01-03 Tate & Lyle Solutions Usa Llc High-fiber, low-sugar soluble dietary fibers, products including them and methods for using them

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US20050129836A1 (en) * 2003-12-12 2005-06-16 Unilever Bestfoods North America Honey extender
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US8597709B2 (en) * 2005-04-12 2013-12-03 Inovobiologic Inc. Dietary supplement and methods of use
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WO2006113819A1 (fr) * 2005-04-20 2006-10-26 Abbott Laboratories Boissons aromatisees a base de lait, enrichies en fer, presentant une couleur amelioree
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BRPI0620322A2 (pt) * 2005-12-21 2011-11-08 Abbott Lab emulsões nutricionais com viscosidade induzida
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CN104323268A (zh) * 2006-09-19 2015-02-04 视界科技有限公司 从甘蔗中获得的提取物及其生产方法
WO2009113845A1 (fr) * 2008-03-12 2009-09-17 N.V. Nutricia Composition nutritionnelle entérale liquide riche en protéine
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NO20024396L (no) 2002-11-14
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CN1419417A (zh) 2003-05-21
US6774111B1 (en) 2004-08-10
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