UA115669C2 - Спосіб та пристрій для визначення та/або контролювання повітронепроникності закритого приміщення - Google Patents
Спосіб та пристрій для визначення та/або контролювання повітронепроникності закритого приміщенняInfo
- Publication number
- UA115669C2 UA115669C2 UAA201501706A UAA201501706A UA115669C2 UA 115669 C2 UA115669 C2 UA 115669C2 UA A201501706 A UAA201501706 A UA A201501706A UA A201501706 A UAA201501706 A UA A201501706A UA 115669 C2 UA115669 C2 UA 115669C2
- Authority
- UA
- Ukraine
- Prior art keywords
- oxygen
- room
- air tightness
- monitoring
- determining
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/26—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A62C99/0009—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames
- A62C99/0018—Methods of extinguishing or preventing the spread of fire by cooling down or suffocating the flames using gases or vapours that do not support combustion, e.g. steam, carbon dioxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
- B01D53/0476—Vacuum pressure swing adsorption
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/22—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by diffusion
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M3/00—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures
- G01M3/02—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum
- G01M3/26—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors
- G01M3/32—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for containers, e.g. radiators
- G01M3/3236—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for containers, e.g. radiators by monitoring the interior space of the containers
- G01M3/3263—Investigating fluid-tightness of structures by using fluid or vacuum by measuring rate of loss or gain of fluid, e.g. by pressure-responsive devices, by flow detectors for containers, e.g. radiators by monitoring the interior space of the containers using a differential pressure detector
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2256/00—Main component in the product gas stream after treatment
- B01D2256/10—Nitrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
- B01D2257/104—Oxygen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2259/00—Type of treatment
- B01D2259/45—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications
- B01D2259/4508—Gas separation or purification devices adapted for specific applications for cleaning air in buildings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
- B01D53/047—Pressure swing adsorption
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Examining Or Testing Airtightness (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
Винахід стосується способу визначення та/або контролювання повітронепроникності закритого приміщення (2), яке є оснащеним системою (1) для зниження рівня кисню, і в атмосфері якого принаймні один вміст кисню, який в оптимальному варіанті може бути визначений заздалегідь, і є зниженим порівняно з нормальним навколишнім повітрям, може встановлюватися й підтримуватися з метою профілактики та/або гасіння пожеж через введення кисневитискувального газу. Система зниження рівня кисню (1) має компресорну установку (4; 4.1, 4.2) для стискання первісної газової суміші та розташовану після компресорної установки (4; 4.1, 4.2) установку для розділення газів (3; 3.1, 3.2) для відокремлення принаймні однієї частини кисню, що міститься у первісній газовій суміші, і для забезпечення збагаченого азотом газу, який подається у закрите приміщення (2). Перепад тиску, встановлений у приміщенні (2), визначають і порівнюють з відповідним контрольним значенням, завдяки чому забезпечується інформація, що стосується повітронепроникності приміщення (2).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP12190439.5A EP2724754B1 (de) | 2012-10-29 | 2012-10-29 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Bestimmen und/oder Überwachen der Luftdichtigkeit eines umschlossenen Raumes |
PCT/EP2013/068128 WO2014067694A1 (de) | 2012-10-29 | 2013-09-03 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum bestimmen und/oder überwachen der luftdichtigkeit eines umschlossenen raumes |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
UA115669C2 true UA115669C2 (uk) | 2017-12-11 |
Family
ID=47088743
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
UAA201501706A UA115669C2 (uk) | 2012-10-29 | 2013-09-03 | Спосіб та пристрій для визначення та/або контролювання повітронепроникності закритого приміщення |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9733149B2 (uk) |
EP (2) | EP3141287B1 (uk) |
KR (1) | KR101777030B1 (uk) |
CN (1) | CN104755142B (uk) |
AU (1) | AU2013339724B2 (uk) |
BR (1) | BR112015006155B1 (uk) |
CA (1) | CA2883688C (uk) |
ES (2) | ES2616182T3 (uk) |
MX (1) | MX357726B (uk) |
PL (2) | PL2724754T3 (uk) |
PT (2) | PT3141287T (uk) |
RU (1) | RU2628964C2 (uk) |
UA (1) | UA115669C2 (uk) |
WO (1) | WO2014067694A1 (uk) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB201411500D0 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2014-08-13 | Univ Nottingham | Method |
WO2016129997A1 (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-08-18 | Nederlandse Organisatie Voor Toegepast-Natuurwetenschappelijk Onderzoek Tno | Method and system for testing airtightness of a building envelope |
TR201802143T4 (tr) * | 2015-07-02 | 2018-03-21 | Amrona Ag | Oksijen azaltma sistemi ve bir oksijen azaltma sisteminin yapılandırılmasına yönelik yöntem. |
CN105258451A (zh) * | 2015-11-06 | 2016-01-20 | 陕西纳通机械科技有限公司 | 一种气体发生方法及装置 |
US10786778B2 (en) * | 2016-01-15 | 2020-09-29 | System Instruments Co., Ltd. | Power supply control device of nitrogen gas generator |
US11071840B2 (en) * | 2016-05-13 | 2021-07-27 | Lynntech, Inc. | Hypoxia training device |
EP3626327B1 (de) * | 2018-09-19 | 2023-11-01 | Wagner Group GmbH | Inertisierungsverfahren und inertisierungsanlage, insbesondere zur brandvermeidung, sowie verwendung einer inertisierungsanlage |
RU190953U1 (ru) * | 2019-03-04 | 2019-07-17 | Российская Федерация, от имени которой выступает Министерство обороны Российской Федерации | Устройство для предупреждения пожаров внутри герметичных обитаемых объектов, преимущественно подводных лодок |
CN110031158A (zh) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-19 | 青岛理工大学 | 一种动车组气密性定量检测方法及系统 |
KR102103163B1 (ko) * | 2019-06-07 | 2020-05-29 | 주식회사 이엔테크 | Ess의 화재 발생 차단 시스템 |
CN110823478A (zh) * | 2019-11-28 | 2020-02-21 | 湖南麓上住宅工业科技有限公司 | 被动房用气密性检测系统 |
EP3967999A1 (en) * | 2020-09-14 | 2022-03-16 | Tyco Fire Products LP | Systems and methods for analysis of pipe leakage and room air integrity |
CN112484936B (zh) * | 2020-11-30 | 2024-02-02 | 北京舍得叔叔科技有限公司 | 定量监测密闭空间气密性的方法和装置 |
CN114323476B (zh) * | 2021-11-25 | 2024-06-14 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | 核电站主控室可居留区气密试验示踪气体取样点布置方法 |
CN114323460B (zh) * | 2021-11-25 | 2024-06-14 | 中国核电工程有限公司 | 一种用于核电站负压通风系统密封性测试的方法 |
CN117629539B (zh) * | 2023-11-28 | 2024-08-16 | 建研科诺(北京)环境技术有限公司 | 一种用于测试气体灭火系统防护区气密性的方法 |
CN118518295B (zh) * | 2024-07-25 | 2024-09-20 | 中铁建工集团第二建设有限公司 | 基于人工智能的建筑气密性监测方法 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4404843A (en) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-09-20 | Marathon Oil Company | Cryogenic storage tank leak detection system |
US5128881A (en) * | 1988-09-09 | 1992-07-07 | Saum Enterprises, Inc. | Means and methods for predicting hold time in enclosures equipped with a total flooding fire extinguishing system |
DE3933265C2 (de) * | 1989-10-05 | 1993-11-04 | Walter Ludwig Behaelter Stahl | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur leckpruefung bei mehrwandigen druckbehaeltern |
JP4158840B2 (ja) * | 1998-02-17 | 2008-10-01 | 能美防災株式会社 | 消火装置 |
FR2834066B1 (fr) * | 2001-12-21 | 2004-02-13 | Air Liquide | Procede et dispositif de mesure du debit d'oxygene s'infiltrant dans un contenant |
CN1533814A (zh) * | 2003-03-27 | 2004-10-06 | 廖赤虹 | 一种用于封闭空间的火灾预防及灭火设备 |
DK1550481T3 (da) * | 2003-12-29 | 2013-02-11 | Amrona Ag | Fremgangsmåde til inertisering for at mindske risikoen for brand |
ATE464104T1 (de) | 2003-12-29 | 2010-04-15 | Amrona Ag | Inertisierungsverfahren zum löschen eines brandes |
DE102005023101B4 (de) * | 2005-05-13 | 2013-10-10 | Minimax Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zum Einbringen eines Inertgases und Anlage zum Inertisieren |
US7481214B2 (en) * | 2005-09-19 | 2009-01-27 | The Boeing Company | System and method for enriching aircraft cabin air with oxygen from a nitrogen generation system |
EP1941932B1 (de) * | 2006-10-19 | 2009-05-13 | Amrona AG | Verfahren zum Bestimmen der Luftdichtigkeit von umschlossenen Räumen |
DE502006003825D1 (de) | 2006-10-19 | 2009-07-09 | Amrona Ag | Inertisierungsvorrichtung mit Stickstoffgenerator |
EP1930048B1 (de) * | 2006-12-08 | 2012-02-01 | Amrona AG | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum geregelten Zuführen von Zuluft |
DK2204219T3 (da) * | 2008-12-12 | 2011-06-06 | Amrona Ag | Inertiseringsfremgangsmåde til brandforebyggelse og/eller brandslukning og inertiseringsanlæg til gennemførelse af fremgangsmåden |
GB2477718A (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2011-08-17 | Graviner Ltd Kidde | Inert gas suppression system for temperature control |
ES2437180T3 (es) | 2010-12-10 | 2014-01-09 | Amrona Ag | Procedimiento de inertización para la prevención de incendios y/o para la extinción de fuego, así como instalacion de inertización para ejecutar el procedimiento |
US9457209B2 (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2016-10-04 | Optimal Fire Prevention Systems, Llc | Fire prevention systems and methods |
-
2012
- 2012-10-29 ES ES12190439.5T patent/ES2616182T3/es active Active
- 2012-10-29 ES ES16194961T patent/ES2932415T3/es active Active
- 2012-10-29 PL PL12190439T patent/PL2724754T3/pl unknown
- 2012-10-29 EP EP16194961.5A patent/EP3141287B1/de active Active
- 2012-10-29 EP EP12190439.5A patent/EP2724754B1/de active Active
- 2012-10-29 PT PT161949615T patent/PT3141287T/pt unknown
- 2012-10-29 PT PT121904395T patent/PT2724754T/pt unknown
- 2012-10-29 PL PL16194961.5T patent/PL3141287T3/pl unknown
-
2013
- 2013-09-03 WO PCT/EP2013/068128 patent/WO2014067694A1/de active Application Filing
- 2013-09-03 KR KR1020157009796A patent/KR101777030B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2013-09-03 CA CA2883688A patent/CA2883688C/en active Active
- 2013-09-03 BR BR112015006155-9A patent/BR112015006155B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2013-09-03 US US14/433,247 patent/US9733149B2/en active Active
- 2013-09-03 CN CN201380056146.1A patent/CN104755142B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2013-09-03 AU AU2013339724A patent/AU2013339724B2/en active Active
- 2013-09-03 RU RU2015120323A patent/RU2628964C2/ru active
- 2013-09-03 UA UAA201501706A patent/UA115669C2/uk unknown
- 2013-09-03 MX MX2015005362A patent/MX357726B/es active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR112015006155A2 (pt) | 2017-07-04 |
EP2724754B1 (de) | 2016-11-30 |
RU2628964C2 (ru) | 2017-08-23 |
ES2616182T3 (es) | 2017-06-09 |
ES2932415T3 (es) | 2023-01-18 |
MX2015005362A (es) | 2015-07-21 |
CN104755142A (zh) | 2015-07-01 |
WO2014067694A1 (de) | 2014-05-08 |
EP3141287B1 (de) | 2022-09-14 |
MX357726B (es) | 2018-07-20 |
EP3141287A1 (de) | 2017-03-15 |
US9733149B2 (en) | 2017-08-15 |
CA2883688A1 (en) | 2014-05-08 |
PT3141287T (pt) | 2022-12-05 |
AU2013339724B2 (en) | 2015-11-26 |
US20150323411A1 (en) | 2015-11-12 |
CA2883688C (en) | 2019-10-01 |
KR20150056834A (ko) | 2015-05-27 |
KR101777030B1 (ko) | 2017-09-19 |
PL2724754T3 (pl) | 2017-07-31 |
RU2015120323A (ru) | 2016-12-20 |
PL3141287T3 (pl) | 2023-03-20 |
CN104755142B (zh) | 2018-04-17 |
PT2724754T (pt) | 2016-12-20 |
AU2013339724A1 (en) | 2015-05-28 |
BR112015006155B1 (pt) | 2021-09-28 |
EP2724754A1 (de) | 2014-04-30 |
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