TWM582392U - Astaxanthin complex preparation system - Google Patents
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本創作揭露一種蝦紅素複方組合物製備系統,特別是關於一種含複方組合物的蝦紅素複方組合物製備系統,用於提升蝦紅素複方組合物之保健活性。The present invention discloses a preparation system of a lycopene compound composition, and more particularly to a preparation system of a lycopene compound composition containing a compound composition for improving the health care activity of the lycopene compound composition.
蝦紅素(Astaxanthin)又稱蝦青素,是天然抗氧化劑,屬於類胡蘿蔔素的一種。蝦紅素抗氧化能力極佳,尤其是清除自由基的能力,遠優於β-胡蘿蔔素、葉黃素及維生素E等抗氧化劑。近期研究發現,蝦紅素的抗氧化能力對於心血管健康亦有保健作用,可減少血液中氧化低密度脂蛋白堆積,保健效益優越,在食品、化妝品、保健食品、醫藥等產業之應用潛力可觀。Astaxanthin, also known as astaxanthin, is a natural antioxidant that belongs to the class of carotenoids. Astaxanthin has excellent antioxidant capacity, especially the ability to scavenge free radicals, far superior to antioxidants such as beta-carotene, lutein and vitamin E. Recent studies have found that the antioxidant capacity of astaxanthin has a health-care effect on cardiovascular health, reduces the accumulation of oxidized low-density lipoprotein in the blood, and has superior health benefits. It has considerable potential for application in food, cosmetics, health food, medicine and other industries. .
然而,由於蝦紅素難溶於水且結構性質不穩定,易受光、熱、溫度、氧氣、酸鹼、金屬離子、水氣等環境因子影響而減損活性及功效,又通常不耐儲存,經常限制其應用,在製備系統和方法上仍有改善之需求。However, because astaxanthin is insoluble in water and structurally unstable, it is easily affected by environmental factors such as light, heat, temperature, oxygen, acid and alkali, metal ions, water and gas, etc., and degrades activity and efficacy, and is usually not resistant to storage, often Limiting its application, there is still a need for improvement in preparation systems and methods.
一般蝦紅素來源包含甲殼類水產動物(蝦、蟹或其廢棄物)、綠色微藻及特殊酵母菌,但含量濃度甚低,難以充足供應保健產品所需。此外,倘若從水產動物提取蝦紅素,除了產生特定族群過敏的疑慮之外,蝦紅素的萃取品質及量產效能亦成為應用上的重大限制。因此,改善蝦紅素產品的品質以充分發揮其保健效能,實為本技術領域之重要目標。Generally, the source of astaxanthin contains crustacean aquatic animals (shrimp, crab or its waste), green microalgae and special yeast, but the concentration is very low, which is difficult to supply sufficient health care products. In addition, if the astaxanthin is extracted from aquatic animals, in addition to the doubts about the specific ethnic allergies, the extraction quality and mass production efficiency of astaxanthin have become a major limitation in application. Therefore, improving the quality of astaxanthin products to fully utilize their health benefits is an important goal in the technical field.
本創作之一目的在於提供一種蝦紅素複方組合物製備系統,以製備性質穩定且具備調節血脂功效之蝦紅素複方組合物。One of the aims of the present invention is to provide a preparation system of a compound composition of astaxanthin for preparing a compound composition of astaxanthin which is stable in nature and has a blood lipid regulating effect.
根據上述目的,本創作揭露一種蝦紅素複方組合物製備系統,包含:混合單元及添加單元,其中,混合單元將枸杞萃取物、紅棗萃取物及胺基酸加入含蝦紅素的蝦紅素包合物並均勻混合,形成複方混合物;添加單元則將至少一種抗結塊劑添加至複方混合物中,以形成蝦紅素複方組合物。According to the above object, the present invention discloses a preparation system of a lycopene compound composition, comprising: a mixing unit and an adding unit, wherein the mixing unit adds the sputum extract, the jujube extract and the amino acid to the astaxanthin-containing astaxanthin The clathrate is mixed and uniformly mixed to form a compound mixture; the addition unit adds at least one anti-caking agent to the compound mixture to form a compound composition of astaxanthin.
根據上述目的,本創作進一步揭露一種蝦紅素複方組合物製備系統,其中,蝦紅素包合物含紅球藻粉,其中包含蝦紅素,所含蝦紅素之重量百分比濃度範圍介於1%至20%,亦可以是5%至10%或是10%至20%,較佳的重量百分比濃度介於1%至5%。According to the above object, the present invention further discloses a preparation system of astaxanthin compound composition, wherein the astaxanthin inclusion compound contains diatomaceous powder, which comprises astaxanthin, and the concentration percentage of the astaxanthin contained therein is in the range of 1% to 20%, may also be 5% to 10% or 10% to 20%, and a preferred weight percentage concentration is between 1% and 5%.
根據上述目的,本創作進一步揭露一種蝦紅素複方組合物製備系統,其中,蝦紅素複方組合物含枸杞萃取物之重量百分比濃度範圍介於0.1%至5%以及含紅棗萃取物之重量百分比濃度範圍介於0.1%至5%。According to the above object, the present invention further discloses a preparation system of a lycopene compound composition, wherein the weight percentage of the ruthenium-containing extract of the lycopene compound composition ranges from 0.1% to 5% and the weight percentage of the jujube-containing extract Concentrations range from 0.1% to 5%.
根據上述目的,本創作進一步揭露一種蝦紅素複方組合物製備系統,其中,胺基酸為精氨酸,使蝦紅素複方組合物含精氨酸之重量百分比濃度範圍介於10%至90%。According to the above object, the present invention further discloses a preparation system of a lycopene compound composition, wherein the amino acid is arginine, and the concentration of arginine in the composition of the lycopene compound is in the range of 10% to 90% by weight. %.
根據上述目的,本創作進一步揭露一種蝦紅素複方組合物製備系統,其中,抗結塊劑選自矽酸鈣、二氧化矽、亞鐵氰化鉀、磷酸三鈣、氧化鎂、微晶纖維素、環糊精及其組合之群組。According to the above object, the present invention further discloses a preparation system of astaxanthin compound composition, wherein the anti-caking agent is selected from the group consisting of calcium citrate, cerium oxide, potassium ferrocyanide, tricalcium phosphate, magnesium oxide, and microcrystalline fiber. a group of primes, cyclodextrins, and combinations thereof.
為了使本創作的目的、技術特徵及優點,能更為相關技術領域人員所瞭解,並得以實施本創作,在此配合所附之圖式,具體闡明本創作的技術特徵與實施方式,並列舉較佳實施例進一步說明。以下文中所對照的圖式,為表達與本創作特徵有關的示意,並未亦不需要依據實際情形完整繪製。而關於實施方式中涉及本領域技術人員所熟知的技術內容,亦不再加以陳述。In order to make the purpose, technical features and advantages of the present invention more familiar to those skilled in the relevant art, and to implement the present invention, the technical features and implementations of the present invention are specifically illustrated with the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiment is further illustrated. The schemas referenced below are intended to convey an indication of the features of the present invention and are not required to be completely drawn according to the actual situation. The technical content that is well known to those skilled in the art in the embodiments is not described.
首先,參見圖1,為本創作之蝦紅素複方組合物製備系統之方塊圖。本創作蝦紅素複方組合物製備系統10包含兩項單元:混合單元14及添加單元16,兩者循序使用以製備蝦紅素複方組合物。依據本創作之較佳實施方式,首先提供一種蝦紅素包合物,其安定性佳,可穩定保持蝦紅素的活性,以供蝦紅素複方組合物製備系統10操作使用。蝦紅素複方組合物製備系統10中,混合單元14之主要功能是將其他複方之活性成分加入蝦紅素包合物並均勻混合,以製備複方混合物,其中,較佳的複方活性成分包括枸杞萃取物、紅棗萃取物及胺基酸;以及添加單元16之主要功能是運用安全可靠的食品添加物,添加至複方混合物中,藉以吸附油性物質和水分,最後形成性質安定、活性效期長、耐儲放的蝦紅素複方組合物。First, referring to Fig. 1, a block diagram of the preparation system of the astaxanthin compound composition of the present invention. The present astaxanthin compound composition preparation system 10 comprises two units: a mixing unit 14 and an adding unit 16, both of which are used sequentially to prepare a component of the astaxanthin. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an astaxanthin inclusion compound is first provided, which has good stability and can stably maintain the activity of astaxanthin for use in the operation of the astaxanthin compound composition preparation system 10. In the astaxanthin compound composition preparation system 10, the main function of the mixing unit 14 is to add the other compound active ingredients to the astaxanthin clathrate and uniformly mix to prepare a compound mixture, wherein the preferred compound active ingredients include hydrazine. The main function of the extract, the jujube extract and the amino acid; and the adding unit 16 is to use a safe and reliable food additive to be added to the compound mixture, thereby adsorbing the oily substance and the water, and finally forming a stable property and a long active period. Resin-resistant astaxanthin combination composition.
請同時參見圖2,為實施本創作之步驟流程圖。步驟S1為提供一蝦紅素包合物供後續步驟使用,其中不限包合物的原料來源和型態,只要包合物內含高安定性、足量且可長期維持活性之蝦紅素,即適用於本創作。步驟S2為執行混合步驟以形成複方混合物。其具體作法是將枸杞萃取物、紅棗萃取物及胺基酸加入前述之包合物並均勻混合,以形成複方混合物 。接下來步驟S3則是執行添加步驟以形成蝦紅素複方組合物。其具體作法是將抗結塊劑添加至前述之複方混合物中,以形成蝦紅素複方組合物。關於步驟的實施詳情及相關說明,詳述於後文。Please also refer to Figure 2 for a flow chart of the steps of implementing this creation. Step S1 is to provide a astaxanthin inclusion compound for use in a subsequent step, wherein the raw material source and type of the inclusion complex are not limited, as long as the inclusion compound contains high stability, sufficient amount and long-term maintenance of active astaxanthin That applies to this creation. Step S2 is to perform a mixing step to form a compound mixture. Specifically, the cerium extract, the jujube extract and the amino acid are added to the aforementioned clathrate and uniformly mixed to form a compound mixture. Subsequent step S3 is followed by performing an addition step to form the astaxanthin combination composition. It is specifically carried out by adding an anti-caking agent to the aforementioned compound mixture to form a compound composition of astaxanthin. Details of the implementation of the steps and related instructions are detailed below.
關於蝦紅素的來源,目前市面上主要的蝦紅素來源為甲殼類水產動物(包括其廢棄物)如蝦、蟹等,另有微藻、酵母菌(Phaffiarhodozyma)等,考量動物來源的致過敏隱憂及素食消費者需求,本創作實施較佳是採用紅球藻來源原料,其中,紅球藻的種類包括但不限於雨生紅球藻( Haematococcus pluvialis)。此謂「紅球藻來源原料」泛指由紅球藻製成的原料,可為其破壁凍乾粉、粗萃物或市場上銷售的紅球藻原料產品,凡原料中所含蝦紅素重量百分比濃度大於1%者,即適用於本創作。為利於說明,以下說明係將此謂紅球藻來源原料統稱為「紅球藻粉」。 Regarding the source of astaxanthin, the main source of astaxanthin on the market is crustacean aquatic animals (including its waste) such as shrimp and crab, and microalgae, yeast (Phaffiarhodozyma), etc. Allergic concerns and vegetarian consumer demand, the implementation of this creation is preferably the use of Haematococcus source materials, wherein the species of Haematococcus includes, but not limited to, Haematococcus pluvialis . This refers to the "raw material of Haematococcus" refers to the raw material made of Haematococcus, which can be its broken-wall freeze-dried powder, crude extract or commercially available Haematococcus raw material, which contains shrimp red in the raw material. If the concentration of the pigment is greater than 1%, it is suitable for this creation. For the sake of explanation, the following description refers to the raw material of Haematococcus as "Hypococcus algae powder".
更具體說明之,根據本創作之一較佳實施例,紅球藻粉來源為雨生紅球藻,於一實施例中蝦紅素所佔紅球藻粉的重量百分比濃度為1%至20%;於另一實施例中,蝦紅素所佔紅球藻粉的重量百分比濃度為為10%至20%;於再一實施例中,蝦紅素所佔紅球藻粉的重量百分比濃度為為5%至10%;以及較佳的實施例,蝦紅素所佔紅球藻粉的重量百分比濃度為1%至5%。More specifically, according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the source of the Haematococcus powder is Haematococcus pluvialis, and in one embodiment, the weight percentage of the rhodococcus powder to the rhodococcus powder is 1% to 20%. In another embodiment, the weight percentage of the rhodococcus powder to the rhodococcus powder is 10% to 20%; in still another embodiment, the weight percentage of the rhodococcus powder to the rhodococcus powder From 5% to 10%; and preferred embodiments, the weight percentage of the rhodococcus powder to the rhodococcus powder is from 1% to 5%.
基於複方活性成分加以配伍漢方原料經常可提升保健效益,本創作進一步採用枸杞、紅棗來源的萃取物作為複方之活性組份,並搭配胺基酸一起運用,提升本創作製備所得蝦紅素複方組合物的調節血脂效果。於眾所皆知,枸杞中含有胡蘿蔔素、甜菜鹼、維生素A、維生素B1、維生素B2、維生素C、鈣、磷、鐵等,亦多有研究證實枸杞有益心血管健康。紅棗富含維生素C和蛋白質、脂肪、醣類、維生素B、鈣、鐵、三萜類化合物(Triterpenes)、環磷酸腺甘(Cyclic AMP)等,藥理研究則證實紅棗具保護肝臟、提高血含氧量、擴張血管等作用。The combination of the active ingredients and the raw materials of the Chinese side can often improve the health benefits. The present application further uses the extracts derived from the sorghum and jujube as the active components of the compound, and is used together with the amino acid to enhance the compound composition of the astaxanthin prepared by the present preparation. The regulation of blood lipids. As is well known, sputum contains carotene, betaine, vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin C, calcium, phosphorus, iron, etc., and many studies have confirmed that 枸杞 is beneficial to cardiovascular health. Jujube is rich in vitamin C and protein, fat, sugar, vitamin B, calcium, iron, triterpenes (Cyclic AMP), pharmacological studies have confirmed that red dates protect the liver, improve blood Oxygen, expansion of blood vessels and other effects.
據此複方之概念,本創作之蝦紅素複方組合物製備系統10之混合單元14進一步將枸杞萃取物、紅棗萃取物及胺基酸加入前述之蝦紅素包合物並均勻混合,即形成複方混合物。關於枸杞萃取物、紅棗萃取物的選用,本創作並未特別限制,可自行從枸杞、紅棗植物原料萃取而得,亦可採用市售之枸杞萃取物及紅棗萃取物之原料產品。According to the concept of the compound, the mixing unit 14 of the astaxanthin compound composition preparation system 10 of the present invention further adds the sputum extract, the jujube extract and the amino acid to the aforementioned astaxanthin inclusion compound and uniformly mixes, thereby forming Compound mixture. Regarding the selection of the extract of medlar and the extract of jujube, the creation is not particularly limited, and it can be extracted from the raw materials of medlar and jujube plants by itself, and the commercially available sputum extract and the raw material of jujube extract can also be used.
其中,關於混合單元14中的胺基酸的選用,本創作並未特別限制,只要有益於人體均適合用於本創作,包含但不限於多種必須胺基酸如色氨酸(tryptophan)、結氨酸(valine)、蘇氨酸(threonine)、賴氨酸(lysine)、苯丙氨酸(phenylalanine)、亮氨酸(leucine)、異亮氨酸(isoleucine)、蛋氨酸(methionine)、組氨酸(histidine)、精氨酸(Arginine)等;惟依現代人生活型態及容易大量耗損之營養需求,較佳者為精氨酸。Among them, regarding the selection of the amino acid in the mixing unit 14, the creation is not particularly limited, as long as it is beneficial to the human body for use in the present invention, including but not limited to a variety of essential amino acids such as tryptophan, knots. (valine), threonine, lysine, phenylalanine, leucine, isoleucine, methionine, histamine Acid (histidine), arginine (Arginine), etc.; but depending on the modern life style and easy to consume a lot of nutritious needs, preferably arginine.
最後,為了提升保健品的整體單定性、活性及儲放時間,本創作之蝦紅素複方組合物製備系統10之添加單元16進一步將抗結塊劑添加至該複方混合物中,以形成蝦紅素複方組合物。關於抗結塊劑之選用,本創作並無限制,只要是合法添加的抗結塊劑均適用於本創作,例如:矽酸鈣、二氧化矽、亞鐵氰化鉀、磷酸三鈣、氧化鎂、微晶纖維素、環糊精等,同時本領域技術人員亦可依使用目的和抗結塊效果之需求,任意組合使用上述抗結塊劑。根據本創作之較佳實施例,抗結塊劑的選用可單獨添加矽酸鈣或二氧化矽,或添加矽酸鈣與二氧化矽,其中,以添加矽酸鈣與二氧化矽的效果更理想,除防止蝦紅素複方組合物聚集結塊之外,還可達成吸油、吸水並增加流動性的效果,有利於蝦紅素複方組合物進行後續的加工製程。Finally, in order to improve the overall singularity, activity and storage time of the health care product, the additive unit 16 of the astaxanthin compound composition preparation system 10 of the present invention further adds an anti-caking agent to the compound mixture to form a shrimp red. Compound composition. There is no restriction on the choice of anti-caking agents, as long as they are legally added anti-caking agents, such as: calcium citrate, cerium oxide, potassium ferrocyanide, tricalcium phosphate, oxidation Magnesium, microcrystalline cellulose, cyclodextrin, etc., and those skilled in the art can also use the above anti-caking agent in any combination according to the purpose of use and the anti-caking effect. According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the anti-caking agent may be selected by separately adding calcium citrate or cerium oxide, or adding calcium citrate and cerium oxide, wherein the effect of adding calcium citrate and cerium oxide is more. Ideally, in addition to preventing agglomeration of the composition of the astaxanthin compound, the effect of oil absorption, water absorption and fluidity can be achieved, which facilitates the subsequent processing of the astaxanthin compound composition.
取得蝦紅素複方組合物後,可進一步依據產品形式,選用合適的充填、壓錠或加工製程,將蝦紅素複方組合物製成硬膠囊、軟膠囊、粉包、錠狀、飲品等不同劑型產品。相關充填、壓錠或加工製程詳情為相關領域技術人員所熟知運用者,不再贅述。After obtaining the compound composition of the astaxanthin, the astaxanthin compound composition can be further prepared into different dosage forms such as hard capsules, soft capsules, powder packets, tablets, drinks, etc. according to the product form, using a suitable filling, pressing or processing process. product. The details of the related filling, pressing or processing processes are well known to those skilled in the relevant art and will not be described again.
依據本創作蝦紅素複方組合物製備系統10製備所得之蝦紅素複方組合物,具備優異的調節血脂效果,如以下實驗例之說明。The astaxanthin compound composition prepared according to the preparation of the astaxanthin compound composition preparation system 10 has an excellent blood lipid regulating effect, as explained in the following experimental examples.
實驗例1:降血脂功效動物試驗Experimental Example 1: Animal test for lowering blood fat
降血脂之試驗動物採用Syrian品系雄性倉鼠,週齡6 ~ 7週,共分為6組,每組8隻,共48隻,試驗為期8週,試驗方式採管餵法餵食本創作之蝦紅素複方組合物。劑量計算依成人用量換算(依60公斤體重成人建議每天攝取250 mg的蝦紅素複方組合物,作為1倍劑量),分別進行1倍(倉鼠劑量 30.83 mg/kg)、2倍(倉鼠劑量61.67mg/kg)與3倍(倉鼠劑量92.50 mg/kg)劑量試驗,並以臨床降血脂藥物(Probucol)作為降血脂活性之對照,整體試驗設計與分組如表1所示。 表1:降血脂功效動物試驗設計與分組試驗組別 (代號)飼料種類 投予物質 動物劑量 (mg/kg 體重) 一般對照 (NOR)正常飼料 RO水 - 空白對照 (HC)高膽固醇飼料 RO水 - 活性對照 (P)高膽固醇飼料 Probucol 124 1倍劑量 (AL)高膽固醇飼料 蝦紅素複方組合物粉末 30.83 2倍劑量 (AM)高膽固醇飼料 蝦紅素複方組合物粉末 61.67 3倍劑量 (AH)高膽固醇飼料 蝦紅素複方組合物粉末 92.50 The blood-lowering test animals were treated with Syrian male hamsters, aged 6-7 weeks, divided into 6 groups, 8 rats in each group, a total of 48, the test was for 8 weeks, and the test method was used to feed the shrimp red. Compound composition. Dosage calculation is based on adult dosage (up to 250 mg of astaxanthin compound per day for 60 kg body weight, as 1 dose), 1 time (hamster dose 30.83 mg/kg), 2 times (hamster dose 61.67) Mg/kg) and 3 times (hamster dose 92.50 mg/kg) dose test, and clinical hypolipidemic drugs (Probucol) as a comparison of hypolipidemic activity, the overall experimental design and grouping are shown in Table 1. Table 1: Antihyperlipidemic effect animal test design and group test group (code) feed type Substance Animal dose (mg/kg body weight) General control (NOR) normal feed RO water - Blank control (HC) high cholesterol feed RO water - Active control (P) high cholesterol feed Probucol 124 1 time dose (AL) high cholesterol feed Astaxanthin compound composition powder 30.83 2 times dose (AM) high cholesterol feed Astaxanthin compound composition powder 61.67 3 times dose (AH) high cholesterol feed Astaxanthin compound composition powder 92.50
生物統計分析方法:以SPSS 10.1系統之單因子變方分析 (One-way ANOVA)就試驗結果進行統計處理,再以Duncan’s Multiple Range Test 進行組間的差異性比較,p < 0.05 表示具有顯著性差異。Biostatistical analysis method: The results of the test were statistically processed by one-way ANOVA of SPSS 10.1 system, and the difference between groups was compared by Duncan's Multiple Range Test. p < 0.05 indicates significant difference. .
試驗結果1:血液中總膽固醇與三酸甘油酯濃度變化Test result 1: Changes in total cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations in the blood
實驗動物經犧牲抽血,測得其血清總膽固醇(total cholesterol ,簡稱TC)、三酸甘油酯(triglyceride,簡稱TG)結果如表2所示,一般對照之總膽固醇及三酸甘油酯皆顯著低於空白對照組(p < 0.05),表示空白對照組之高膽固醇飲食模式確實成功誘導試驗動物發生高血脂表徵。關於試驗組的結果,由總膽固醇結果可得知,2倍劑量組與3倍劑量組及活性對照皆顯著低於空白對照組(p < 0.05);而由三酸甘油酯結果可得知,2倍劑量組組顯著低於空白對照組(p < 0.05)。由以上結果可得知,由本創作所製備而成的蝦紅素複方組合物之2倍劑量可顯著降低高膽固醇飲食所提高之血清總膽固醇濃度,達3倍劑量時,能顯著降低三酸甘油酯濃度。 表2:餵食不同試驗物質對倉鼠血清中總膽固醇 (TC)、三酸甘油酯 (TG)、高密度脂蛋白膽固醇 (HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白膽固醇 (LDL-C)含量與 LDL-C/HDL-C比例之影響試驗組別(代號)TC(mg/dL)TG(mg/dL)HDL-C(mg/dL)LDL-C(mg/dL)LDL-C / HDL-C比例LDL-C / TCHDL-C / TC一般對照 (NOR)85±9 79±10 49±4 10.8±3.3 0.217±0.055 0.124 ± 0.027 0.771 ± 0.045 空白對照 (HC)177±9 155±30 89±4 43.9±3.2 0.494±0.044 0.247 ± 0.011 0.670 ± 0.038 活性對照 (P)157±11 152±14 83±11 31.8±3.9 0.392±0.110 0.203 ± 0.032 0.707 ± 0.066 1倍劑量 (AL)162±17 134±24 85±7 37.9±3.8 0.444±0.041 0.234 ± 0.018 0.705 ± 0.037 2倍劑量 (AM)141±15 136±21 78±10 36.8±3.6 0.482±0.091 0.263 ± 0.040 0.799 ± 0.055 3倍劑量 (AH)141±24 112±21 79±12 38.5±5.5 0.490±0.047 0.275 ± 0.023 0.803 ± 0.039 The experimental animals were sacrificed to draw blood, and their serum total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) results were shown in Table 2. The total cholesterol and triglyceride in the control group were significant. Below the blank control group (p < 0.05), it was indicated that the high cholesterol diet pattern of the blank control group did successfully induce hyperlipidemia characterization in the test animals. Regarding the results of the test group, it was found from the total cholesterol results that the 2-fold dose group and the 3-fold dose group and the active control were significantly lower than the blank control group (p < 0.05), and the triglyceride results showed that The 2-fold dose group was significantly lower than the blank control group (p < 0.05). From the above results, it can be known that the double dose of the astaxanthin compound composition prepared by the present invention can significantly reduce the serum total cholesterol concentration increased by the high cholesterol diet, and the triglyceride can be significantly reduced when the dose is 3 times. Ester concentration. Table 2: Total cholesterol (TC), triglyceride (TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) and LDL- in serum of hamsters fed with different test substances. Effect of C/HDL-C ratio Test group (code) TC (mg/dL) TG (mg/dL) HDL-C (mg/dL) LDL-C (mg/dL) LDL-C / HDL-C ratio LDL-C / TCHDL-C / TC General Control (NOR) 85±9 79±10 49±4 10.8±3.3 0.217±0.055 0.124 ± 0.027 0.771 ± 0.045 Blank control (HC) 177±9 155±30 89±4 43.9±3.2 0.494±0.044 0.247 ± 0.011 0.670 ± 0.038 Active control (P) 157±11 152±14 83±11 31.8±3.9 0.392±0.110 0.203 ± 0.032 0.707 ± 0.066 1 times dose (AL) 162±17 134±24 85±7 37.9±3.8 0.444±0.041 0.234 ± 0.018 0.705 ± 0.037 2 times dose (AM) 141±15 136±21 78±10 36.8 ± 3.6 0.482±0.091 0.263 ± 0.040 0.799 ± 0.055 3 times dose (AH) 141±24 112±21 79±12 38.5±5.5 0.490±0.047 0.275 ± 0.023 0.803 ± 0.039
試驗結果2:血液中HDL-C、LDL-C之變化Test result 2: Changes in HDL-C and LDL-C in blood
蝦紅素複方組合物對於高膽固醇飲食倉鼠血清高密度脂蛋白膽固醇(HDL-C)、低密度脂蛋白膽固醇(LDL-C)之影響,請繼續參見表2。空白對照組因餵食高膽固醇飲食,而使 HDL-C 及 LDL-C 上升,並與一般對照組具顯著差異(p < 0.05);而 1倍劑量組、2倍劑量組與3倍劑量組之 LDL-C 濃度皆顯著低於空白對照組(p < 0.05)。 表3:餵食不同試驗物質對倉鼠肝臟與糞便中總膽固醇 (TC)與三酸甘油酯 (TG) 含量之影響 試驗組別(代號)肝臟糞便TC (mg/g) TG (mg/g) TC (mg/g) TG (mg/g) 一般對照 (NOR)3.40 ± 0.31 16.3 ± 1.9 7.8 ± 1.6 17.0 ± 2.4 空白對照 (HC)4.92 ± 0.77 16.7 ± 2.7 13.8 ± 4.2 17.5 ± 8.3 活性對照 (P)3.80 ± 0.26 13.7 ± 1.5 6.7 ± 0.9 15.8 ± 2.8 1倍劑量 (AL)3.76 ± 0.41 15.5 ± 3.1 7.3 ± 1.3 15.9 ± 2.9 2倍劑量 (AM)3.62 ± 0.26 16.2 ± 2.2 9.4 ± 1.2 14.7 ± 2.5 3倍劑量(AH)3.56 ± 0.37 14.6 ± 1.9 8.1 ± 0.9 14.5 ± 2.8 For the effect of astaxanthin combination on high cholesterol diet hamster serum high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), low density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), please continue to see Table 2. The HD control group increased the HDL-C and LDL-C by feeding a high-cholesterol diet, and was significantly different from the general control group (p < 0.05); while the 1-fold dose group, the 2-fold dose group and the 3-fold dose group The concentration of LDL-C was significantly lower than that of the blank control group (p < 0.05). Table 3: Effect of feeding different test substances on total cholesterol (TC) and triglyceride (TG) content in liver and feces of hamsters Test group (code) Liver feces TC (mg/g) TG (mg/g) TC (mg/g) TG (mg/g) General Control (NOR) 3.40 ± 0.31 16.3 ± 1.9 7.8 ± 1.6 17.0 ± 2.4 Blank control (HC) 4.92 ± 0.77 16.7 ± 2.7 13.8 ± 4.2 17.5 ± 8.3 Activity Control (P) 3.80 ± 0.26 13.7 ± 1.5 6.7 ± 0.9 15.8 ± 2.8 1 time dose (AL) 3.76 ± 0.41 15.5 ± 3.1 7.3 ± 1.3 15.9 ± 2.9 2 times dose (AM) 3.62 ± 0.26 16.2 ± 2.2 9.4 ± 1.2 14.7 ± 2.5 3 times dose (AH) 3.56 ± 0.37 14.6 ± 1.9 8.1 ± 0.9 14.5 ± 2.8
試驗結果3:肝臟與糞便中總膽固醇與三酸甘油酯濃度之變化Test result 3: Changes in total cholesterol and triglyceride concentrations in liver and feces
肝臟中總膽固醇與三酸甘油酯濃度過高時,罹患脂肪肝的機率可能會提高,本實驗例之試驗動物肝臟與糞便中總膽固醇與三酸甘油酯濃度之變化如表3所示,空白對照組因餵食高膽固醇飲食,而使總膽固醇顯著高於一般對照組(p < 0.05),在1倍劑量組、2倍劑量組、3倍劑量組與活性對照組中,試驗動物肝臟中的總膽固醇濃度皆顯著低於空白對照組(p < 0.05),且可觀察出劑量效應,顯示蝦紅素複方組合物可能具有預防脂肪肝之效果。When the concentration of total cholesterol and triglyceride in the liver is too high, the risk of developing fatty liver may increase. The changes in total cholesterol and triglyceride concentration in the liver and feces of the experimental animals in this experimental example are shown in Table 3. In the control group, the total cholesterol was significantly higher than that in the general control group (p < 0.05) due to the high cholesterol diet, and in the liver of the test animals in the 1-fold dose group, the 2-fold dose group, the 3-fold dose group, and the active control group. The total cholesterol concentration was significantly lower than that of the blank control group (p < 0.05), and the dose effect was observed, indicating that the astaxanthin combination composition may have the effect of preventing fatty liver.
膽固醇及三酸甘油酯含量下降可能是生成或吸收的路徑被抑制,亦可能是透過糞便排泄掉,因此可藉由糞便中總膽固醇與三酸甘油酯之含量得知,食用蝦紅素複方組合物是否可促進膽固醇及三酸甘油酯之排泄。由試驗結果得知,在1倍劑量組、2倍劑量組與3倍劑量組試驗動物的糞便中,總膽固醇之含量皆顯著低於空白對照組(p < 0.05);但對於糞便中三酸甘油酯之含量無顯著影響(p < 0.05),顯示食用蝦紅素複方組合物之乾燥粉末可能有助於減少膽固醇合成,進而減少糞便三酸甘油酯之含量。Decreased cholesterol and triglyceride levels may be inhibited by the path of production or absorption, or may be excreted through the feces, so the combination of total cholesterol and triglyceride in the feces can be used to eat the combination of astaxanthin. Whether the substance can promote the excretion of cholesterol and triglyceride. According to the test results, the total cholesterol content in the feces of the 1x dose group, the 2x dose group and the 3x dose group was significantly lower than that of the blank control group (p < 0.05); but for the triglyceride in the feces The glyceride content had no significant effect (p < 0.05), indicating that a dry powder of the edible lycopene combination composition may help reduce cholesterol synthesis and thereby reduce fecal triglyceride levels.
以上所述僅為本創作之較佳實施例,並非用以限定本創作之權利範圍;同時以上的描述,對於相關技術領域之專門人士應可明瞭及實施,因此其他未脫離本創作所揭示之精神下所完成的等效改變或修飾,均應包含在申請專利範圍中。The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention; the above description should be understood and implemented by those skilled in the relevant art, so that the other disclosures are not disclosed. Equivalent changes or modifications made under the spirit shall be included in the scope of the patent application.
10‧‧‧蝦紅素複方組合物製備系統10‧‧‧Sheyin compound composition preparation system
14‧‧‧混合單元 14‧‧‧Mixed unit
16‧‧‧添加單元 16‧‧‧Adding unit
S1‧‧‧步驟S1 S1‧‧‧Step S1
S2‧‧‧步驟S2 S2‧‧‧Step S2
S3‧‧‧步驟S3 S3‧‧‧Step S3
圖1為本創作之蝦紅素複方組合物製備系統之方塊圖。 圖2為實施本創作之步驟流程圖。 Figure 1 is a block diagram of the preparation system of the astaxanthin compound composition of the present invention. Figure 2 is a flow chart showing the steps of implementing the creation.
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