TWI710069B - Method for producing organic resin substrate, organic resin substrate and semiconductor device - Google Patents
Method for producing organic resin substrate, organic resin substrate and semiconductor device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI710069B TWI710069B TW105107854A TW105107854A TWI710069B TW I710069 B TWI710069 B TW I710069B TW 105107854 A TW105107854 A TW 105107854A TW 105107854 A TW105107854 A TW 105107854A TW I710069 B TWI710069 B TW I710069B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4602—Manufacturing multilayer circuits characterized by a special circuit board as base or central core whereon additional circuit layers are built or additional circuit boards are laminated
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- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/10—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern
- H05K3/101—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits in which conductive material is applied to the insulating support in such a manner as to form the desired conductive pattern by casting or moulding of conductive material
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- H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
- H01L23/12—Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates
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- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/02—Details
- H05K1/03—Use of materials for the substrate
- H05K1/0313—Organic insulating material
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4611—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards
- H05K3/4626—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by laminating two or more circuit boards characterised by the insulating layers or materials
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- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4644—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by building the multilayer layer by layer, i.e. build-up multilayer circuits
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4644—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by building the multilayer layer by layer, i.e. build-up multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4652—Adding a circuit layer by laminating a metal foil or a preformed metal foil pattern
- H05K3/4655—Adding a circuit layer by laminating a metal foil or a preformed metal foil pattern by using a laminate characterized by the insulating layer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/46—Manufacturing multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4644—Manufacturing multilayer circuits by building the multilayer layer by layer, i.e. build-up multilayer circuits
- H05K3/4673—Application methods or materials of intermediate insulating layers not specially adapted to any one of the previous methods of adding a circuit layer
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/10—Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L2224/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
- H01L2224/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
- H01L2224/161—Disposition
- H01L2224/16151—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
- H01L2224/16221—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
- H01L2224/16225—Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/81—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
- H01L2224/8119—Arrangement of the bump connectors prior to mounting
- H01L2224/81192—Arrangement of the bump connectors prior to mounting wherein the bump connectors are disposed only on another item or body to be connected to the semiconductor or solid-state body
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
- H01L2924/181—Encapsulation
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Abstract
根據本發明,提供一種有機樹脂基板之製造方法,其依序包括:於基底基板(10)上形成第1金屬圖案(50)之步驟;形成覆蓋上述第1金屬圖案(50)之第1有機樹脂膜(200)之步驟;研磨上述第1有機樹脂膜(200)而將其去除,使上述第1金屬圖案(50)之上表面露出之步驟;及以與上述第1金屬圖案(50)之至少一部分接觸的方式形成導體部(230)之步驟。 According to the present invention, there is provided a method for manufacturing an organic resin substrate, which sequentially includes: forming a first metal pattern (50) on a base substrate (10); forming a first organic resin pattern (50) covering the first metal pattern (50). The step of the resin film (200); the step of grinding the first organic resin film (200) to remove it, and exposing the upper surface of the first metal pattern (50); and using the same as the first metal pattern (50) The step of forming the conductor part (230) in a manner of at least a part of the contact.
Description
本發明係關於一種有機樹脂基板之製造方法、有機樹脂基板及半導體裝置。 The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing an organic resin substrate, an organic resin substrate and a semiconductor device.
隨著近年來之電子機器之小型化及高性能化,電子零件之高密度積體化,進而高密度封裝化迅速發展。伴隨於此,對搭載上述電子零件之半導體封裝之配線基板要求較以往更高密度配線化及多端子化,進而要求製造成本之降低。 With the miniaturization and high performance of electronic equipment in recent years, the high-density integration of electronic parts, and the rapid development of high-density packaging. Along with this, there is a demand for higher density wiring and multiple terminals than ever before for the wiring board of the semiconductor package carrying the electronic components, and further reduction in manufacturing cost is required.
以往,作為上述半導體封裝之配線基板,可舉具有芯層之增層基板。而且,於上述具有芯層之增層基板之代表性製造製程中,進行於芯層之兩面藉由增層方法形成多層配線之步驟(例如專利文獻1等)。 Conventionally, as the wiring substrate of the above-mentioned semiconductor package, a build-up substrate having a core layer can be cited. Furthermore, in the above-mentioned representative manufacturing process of the build-up substrate with the core layer, a step of forming multilayer wiring by build-up method on both sides of the core layer is performed (for example, Patent Document 1, etc.).
[先前技術文獻] [Prior Technical Literature]
[專利文獻] [Patent Literature]
專利文獻1:日本特開2011-114294號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2011-114294
如上述先前技術之項所述般,於以往之配線基板之製造製程中,為了實現高密度配線化及多端子化,以及製造成本之降低,而進行各種研究。然而,近年來,配線基板所要求之技術水準變得越來越高。因此,於以往之配線基板之製造製程中,就成品率良好地製造電連接性優異且小型化之配線基板之觀點而言,具有改善之餘地。 As described in the above-mentioned prior art, various researches have been conducted in order to achieve high-density wiring, multi-terminalization, and reduction of manufacturing costs in the conventional manufacturing process of wiring boards. However, in recent years, the technical level required for wiring boards has become higher and higher. Therefore, in the conventional wiring board manufacturing process, there is room for improvement from the viewpoint of manufacturing a wiring board with excellent electrical connectivity and miniaturization with good yield.
因此,本發明提供一種可成品率良好地製造電連接性優異且小型化之能夠使用於半導體裝置之製造中的有機樹脂基板之方法、藉由該方法所得之有機樹脂基板及使用上述有機樹脂基板之半導體裝置。 Therefore, the present invention provides a method for manufacturing an organic resin substrate with excellent electrical connectivity and miniaturization that can be used in the manufacture of semiconductor devices with good yield, an organic resin substrate obtained by the method, and the use of the organic resin substrate The semiconductor device.
根據本發明,提供一種有機樹脂基板之製造方法,其依序包括:於基底基板上形成第1金屬圖案之步驟;形成覆蓋上述第1金屬圖案之第1有機樹脂膜之步驟;研磨上述第1有機樹脂膜而將其去除,使上述第1金屬圖案之上表面露出之步驟;及以與上述第1金屬圖案之至少一部分接觸的方式形成第1導體部之步驟。 According to the present invention, there is provided a method for manufacturing an organic resin substrate, which sequentially includes: forming a first metal pattern on a base substrate; forming a first organic resin film covering the first metal pattern; and grinding the first metal pattern. The step of removing the organic resin film and exposing the upper surface of the first metal pattern; and the step of forming the first conductor portion so as to be in contact with at least a part of the first metal pattern.
進而,根據本發明,提供一種有機樹脂基板之製造方法,其依序包括:於基底基板上形成第1金屬圖案之步驟; 以與上述第1金屬圖案之至少一部分接觸的方式形成第1導體部之步驟;形成覆蓋上述第1金屬圖案及上述第1導體部之第1有機樹脂膜之步驟;及研磨上述第1有機樹脂膜而將其去除,使上述第1導體部之上表面露出之步驟。 Furthermore, according to the present invention, there is provided a method of manufacturing an organic resin substrate, which sequentially includes the steps of forming a first metal pattern on a base substrate; A step of forming a first conductor part in contact with at least a part of the first metal pattern; a step of forming a first organic resin film covering the first metal pattern and the first conductor part; and grinding the first organic resin The step of removing the film and exposing the upper surface of the first conductor part.
進而,根據本發明,提供一種藉由上述有機樹脂基板之製造方法製得之有機樹脂基板。 Furthermore, according to the present invention, there is provided an organic resin substrate manufactured by the above-mentioned method for manufacturing an organic resin substrate.
進而,根據本發明,提供一種含有上述有機樹脂基板之半導體裝置。 Furthermore, according to the present invention, there is provided a semiconductor device containing the above-mentioned organic resin substrate.
根據本發明,可提供一種可成品率良好地製造電連接性優異且小型化之能夠使用於半導體裝置之製造的有機樹脂基板之方法、藉由該方法所得之有機樹脂基板及使用上述有機樹脂基板之半導體裝置。 According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a method for manufacturing an organic resin substrate with excellent electrical connectivity and miniaturization that can be used in the manufacture of semiconductor devices with good yield, the organic resin substrate obtained by the method, and the use of the organic resin substrate The semiconductor device.
10‧‧‧基底基板 10‧‧‧Base substrate
20‧‧‧絕緣層/絕緣性樹脂膜 20‧‧‧Insulation layer/insulating resin film
30‧‧‧開口部 30‧‧‧Opening
40‧‧‧鍍敷膜 40‧‧‧Plating film
50‧‧‧第1金屬圖案 50‧‧‧The first metal pattern
110‧‧‧第1金屬膜 110‧‧‧The first metal film
170‧‧‧有機樹脂膜 170‧‧‧Organic resin film
200‧‧‧第1有機樹脂膜 200‧‧‧The first organic resin film
210‧‧‧絕緣性樹脂膜 210‧‧‧Insulating resin film
220‧‧‧開口部 220‧‧‧Opening
230‧‧‧第1導體部 230‧‧‧The first conductor part
300‧‧‧第2有機樹脂膜 300‧‧‧The second organic resin film
350‧‧‧第2金屬圖案 350‧‧‧The second metal pattern
400‧‧‧第3有機樹脂膜 400‧‧‧The third organic resin film
450‧‧‧第2導體部 450‧‧‧Second conductor part
500‧‧‧第4有機樹脂膜 500‧‧‧The fourth organic resin film
600‧‧‧焊料凸塊 600‧‧‧Solder bump
650‧‧‧半導體元件 650‧‧‧Semiconductor components
700‧‧‧密封樹脂 700‧‧‧Sealing resin
1000‧‧‧有機樹脂基板 1000‧‧‧Organic resin substrate
1100‧‧‧有機樹脂基板 1100‧‧‧Organic resin substrate
1200‧‧‧有機樹脂基板 1200‧‧‧Organic resin substrate
1400‧‧‧半導體裝置 1400‧‧‧Semiconductor device
1500‧‧‧半導體裝置 1500‧‧‧Semiconductor device
圖1係用以說明第1實施形態之有機樹脂基板的製造方法之一例的圖。 FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining an example of a method of manufacturing an organic resin substrate according to the first embodiment.
圖2係用以說明第1實施形態之有機樹脂基板的製造方法之一例的圖。 Fig. 2 is a diagram for explaining an example of the method of manufacturing the organic resin substrate of the first embodiment.
圖3係用以說明第1實施形態之有機樹脂基板的製造方法之一例的圖。 Fig. 3 is a diagram for explaining an example of the method of manufacturing the organic resin substrate of the first embodiment.
圖4係用以說明第2實施形態之有機樹脂基板的製造方法之一例的圖。 Fig. 4 is a diagram for explaining an example of a method of manufacturing an organic resin substrate according to a second embodiment.
圖5係用以說明第3實施形態之半導體裝置的製造方法之一例的圖。 FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining an example of the manufacturing method of the semiconductor device of the third embodiment.
圖6係用以說明第4實施形態之有機樹脂基板的製造方法之一例的圖。 Fig. 6 is a diagram for explaining an example of a method of manufacturing an organic resin substrate according to a fourth embodiment.
圖7係用以說明第5實施形態之有機樹脂基板的製造方法之一例的圖。 Fig. 7 is a diagram for explaining an example of a method of manufacturing an organic resin substrate according to a fifth embodiment.
圖8係用以說明第7實施形態之半導體裝置的製造方法之一例的圖。 FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining an example of the manufacturing method of the semiconductor device of the seventh embodiment.
[第1實施形態] [First Embodiment]
本實施形態係關於有機樹脂基板之製造方法。該有機樹脂基板之製造方法(以下,表示為本製造方法)依序含有以下4個步驟。第1步驟係於基底基板上形成第1金屬圖案之步驟(以下,表示為金屬圖案形成步驟)。第2步驟係形成覆蓋第1金屬圖案之第1有機樹脂膜之步驟(以下,表示為有機樹脂膜形成步驟)。第3步驟係研磨第1有機樹脂膜而將其去除,使第1金屬圖案之上表面露出之步驟(以下,表示為有機樹脂膜去除步驟)。第4步驟係以與第1金屬圖案之至少一部分接觸的方式形成導體部之步驟(以下,表示為導體部形成步驟)。 This embodiment relates to a method of manufacturing an organic resin substrate. The manufacturing method of the organic resin substrate (hereinafter referred to as the manufacturing method) includes the following four steps in order. The first step is a step of forming a first metal pattern on a base substrate (hereinafter referred to as a metal pattern forming step). The second step is a step of forming a first organic resin film covering the first metal pattern (hereinafter referred to as an organic resin film forming step). The third step is a step of polishing and removing the first organic resin film to expose the upper surface of the first metal pattern (hereinafter referred to as the organic resin film removal step). The fourth step is a step of forming a conductor portion in contact with at least a part of the first metal pattern (hereinafter referred to as a conductor portion forming step).
以下,參照圖1~3對上述各步驟進行說明。再者,圖1~3均為用以說明本實施形態之有機樹脂基板的製造方法之一例的圖。 Hereinafter, the above-mentioned steps will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. In addition, FIGS. 1 to 3 are all diagrams for explaining an example of the manufacturing method of the organic resin substrate of this embodiment.
(金屬圖案形成步驟) (Metal pattern forming step)
關於本實施形態之金屬圖案形成步驟,參照圖1進行說明。 The step of forming the metal pattern of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 1.
於本實施形態中,記載金屬圖案為金屬配線之態樣。於本實施形態中,為了形成金屬圖案而設置於絕緣性樹脂膜之開口部為溝槽(溝)。又,為了形成導體部而設置於絕緣性樹脂膜之開口部為通孔(via hole)。 In this embodiment, the state where the metal pattern is a metal wiring is described. In this embodiment, the opening provided in the insulating resin film for forming the metal pattern is a trench (trench). Moreover, the opening part provided in the insulating resin film in order to form a conductor part is a via hole.
首先,如圖1(a)所示,準備基底基板10。該基底基板10於後述之製
造步驟中,作為用於保持構成有機樹脂基板之各層的平坦性之支持構件而使用。基底基板10如下所述般最終自所得之有機樹脂基板分離並去除。此種基底基板10較佳具有平坦性、剛性及耐熱性等特性。又,作為基底基板10,例如可使用金屬板。作為該金屬板之具體例,可列舉銅板、鋁板、鐵板、鋼鐵(steel)板、鎳板、銅合金板、42合金板、不鏽鋼板等。再者,上述鋼鐵(steel)板亦可為SPCC(Steel Plate Cold Commercial,冷軋鋼板)等冷軋剛板之態樣。又,金屬板可為加工成框架形狀之單片之形態或者環狀之形態。
First, as shown in FIG. 1(a), a
其次,如圖1(b)所示,於基底基板10上積層絕緣層20(以下,亦表示為絕緣性樹脂膜20)。再者,關於形成上述絕緣性樹脂膜20之材料之詳細內容將於後文進行敍述,例如可使用感光性樹脂組成物等。又,於基底基板10上積層絕緣性樹脂膜20之方法可適當採用根據形成絕緣性樹脂膜20之材料的形態之方法。於形成上述絕緣性樹脂膜20之材料為液體狀之情形時,例如使用塗佈機或旋轉器等將該材料塗佈於基底基板10上之後,使其乾燥,藉此可形成所欲之絕緣性樹脂膜20。於形成上述絕緣性樹脂膜20之材料為糊狀之情形時,例如實施印刷處理等而於基底基板10上塗佈該材料之後,使其乾燥,藉此可形成所欲之絕緣性樹脂膜20。於形成上述絕緣性樹脂膜20之材料為乾膜的形態之情形時,例如藉由貼合機等將膜熱壓接於基底基板10上而進行層壓,藉此可形成所欲之絕緣性樹脂膜20。
Next, as shown in FIG. 1(b), an insulating layer 20 (hereinafter also referred to as an insulating resin film 20) is laminated on the
其次,如圖1(c)所示,於基底基板10上之絕緣性樹脂膜20之特定區域設置開口部30。換言之,藉由去除絕緣性樹脂膜20中供金屬
圖案形成之區域,而於基底基板10上之絕緣性樹脂膜20設置具有與目標金屬配線對應之圖案之溝槽(溝)。於本實施形態中,該溝槽相當於開口部30。作為開口部30之形成方法,可列舉曝光顯影法或者雷射加工法等。於使用曝光顯影法之情形時,絕緣性樹脂膜20必須含有感光劑。於曝光顯影法中,首先,進行對於絕緣性樹脂膜20中形成開口部30之區域或者未形成開口部30之區域的任一區域選擇性地照射光之曝光。之後,使用鹼性水溶液等顯影液進行顯影,藉此可形成開口部30。之後,使絕緣性樹脂膜20熱硬化。作為上述曝光方法,可列舉密接遮罩圖案並照射紫外線之方法或者將雷射光直接照射於所欲區域之方法等。另一方面,於為了形成開口部30而使用雷射加工法之情形時,對設置開口部30之區域直接照射雷射光,藉由雷射光之能量選擇性地去除絕緣性樹脂膜20。於該情形時,絕緣性樹脂膜20無需含有感光劑,光之透射性亦無限制。
Next, as shown in FIG. 1(c), an
其次,如圖1(d)所示,於上述絕緣性樹脂膜20上形成鍍敷膜40以使設置於絕緣性樹脂膜20之開口部30被鍍敷膜40填充。作為上述鍍敷膜40之形成方法,可使用公知之方法,可使用電解電鍍法或無電電鍍法等方法。例如能夠使用藉由電鍍銅以鍍銅填充設置於絕緣性樹脂膜20之開口部30之方法等。作為形成上述鍍敷膜40之材料,可列舉銅、銅合金、42合金、鎳、鐵、鉻、鎢、金、焊錫等。
Next, as shown in FIG. 1( d ), a
其次,如圖1(e)所示,去除鍍敷膜40,而形成第1金屬圖案50。於去除鍍敷膜40之步驟中,形成於絕緣性樹脂膜20上之鍍敷膜40藉由研磨而去除直至絕緣性樹脂膜20之上表面露出,填充於開口部30之鍍敷膜40未被去除而殘留。結果可形成嵌入至絕緣性樹脂膜20中之第1
金屬圖案50。作為研磨鍍敷膜40之方法,可舉使用化學機械研磨(CMP)裝置之研磨。於本實施形態中,第1金屬圖案50可為金屬配線。
Next, as shown in FIG. 1(e), the
其次,如圖1(f)所示,去除基底基板10上之絕緣性樹脂膜20。作為絕緣性樹脂膜20之去除方法,例如可列舉使用剝離液將上述絕緣性樹脂膜20剝離之方法、進行灰化處理而去除上述絕緣性樹脂膜20之方法、於進行灰化處理後藉由剝離液將附著於基底基板10上之絕緣性樹脂膜20的殘渣去除之方法等。其中,就提高有機樹脂基板之生產效率之觀點而言,較佳為使用剝離液將上述絕緣性樹脂膜20剝離之方法。又,作為上述剝離液之具體例,可列舉含有烷基苯磺酸之有機磺酸系剝離液、含有單乙醇胺等有機胺之有機胺系剝離液、對水混合有機鹼或氟系化合物等而得之水系抗蝕劑剝離液。
Next, as shown in FIG. 1(f), the insulating
(有機樹脂膜形成步驟及有機樹脂膜去除步驟) (Organic resin film formation step and organic resin film removal step)
關於本實施形態之有機樹脂膜形成步驟及研磨步驟,參照圖2進行說明。 The organic resin film forming step and the polishing step of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 2.
首先,如圖2(a)所示,使用有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物,以覆蓋形成於基底基板10上之第1金屬圖案50之方式,於上述基底基板10上之整個區域形成第1有機樹脂膜200。再者,關於有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物之詳細內容將於後文進行敍述,例如可使用含有熱硬化性樹脂之樹脂組成物。於本實施形態中,作為形成第1有機樹脂膜200之方法,並無特別之限定,可列舉轉移成形法、壓縮成形法、射出成型法、層壓法等。其中,為了於不會在基底基板10上殘留未填充部分之情況下藉由樹脂組成物覆蓋第1金屬圖案50,較佳為轉移成形法或者壓縮成形法、層壓法。因此,有
機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物較佳為顆粒、錠(tablet)或者片(sheet)之形態。再者,於藉由壓縮成形法形成第1有機樹脂膜200之情形時,亦可使用粉粒狀之樹脂組成物。
First, as shown in FIG. 2(a), a resin composition for forming an organic resin film is used to cover the
以下,例舉使用顆粒狀之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物形成第1有機樹脂膜200之情形,詳細說明有機樹脂膜形成步驟。
Hereinafter, a case where the first
具體而言,於壓縮成形模具之上模與下模之間,設置收容有顆粒狀之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物之樹脂材料供給容器。其次,藉由夾具、如吸附般之固定手段,將具有圖1(f)所示之第1金屬圖案50之基底基板10固定於壓縮成型模具的上模與下模之一者。以下,例舉以使具有第1金屬圖案50之面與樹脂材料供給容器相對之方式固定於壓縮成型模具之上模之情形進行說明。
Specifically, between the upper mold and the lower mold of the compression molding mold, a resin material supply container containing a pelletized resin composition for forming an organic resin film is provided. Next, the
首先,於減壓下,縮小模具之上模與下模之間隔,並且藉由設置於樹脂材料供給容器的底面之擋板等之樹脂材料供給機構,將稱量之顆粒狀之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物供給至下模所具備的下模腔內。藉此,顆粒狀之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物於下模腔內被加熱至既定溫度,成為熔融狀態。其次,藉由使模具之上模與下模結合,而對固定在上模之基底基板10壓抵熔融狀態之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物。藉此,可由有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物填充第1金屬圖案50,並且於基底基板10中可由熔融狀態之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物覆蓋形成有第1金屬圖案50之面。之後,保持使模具之上模與下模結合之狀態,並且使有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物硬化。
First, under reduced pressure, the gap between the upper mold and the lower mold of the mold is reduced, and a resin material supply mechanism such as a baffle provided on the bottom surface of the resin material supply container is used to form a weighed granular organic resin film The resin composition is supplied into the lower cavity of the lower mold. Thereby, the resin composition for forming a pelletized organic resin film is heated to a predetermined temperature in the lower cavity, and becomes a molten state. Next, by combining the upper mold and the lower mold of the mold, the
此處,於進行壓縮成形之情形時,較佳於模具內減壓而進行
樹脂密封,進而較佳為真空下。藉此,可於不會在基底基板10上殘留未填充部分之情況下,藉由有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物覆蓋第1金屬圖案50。
Here, in the case of compression molding, it is better to perform pressure reduction in the mold
Resin sealing, more preferably under vacuum. Thereby, without leaving an unfilled portion on the
壓縮成形時之成形溫度並無特別限定,較佳為50~200℃,特佳為80~180℃。又,成形壓力並無特別限定,較佳為0.5~12MPa,特佳為1~10MPa。進而,成形時間較佳為30秒~15分鐘,特佳為1~10分鐘。藉由將成形溫度、壓力、時間設定為上述範圍,可防止於基底基板10上產生未填充熔融狀態之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物之部分。
The molding temperature during compression molding is not particularly limited, but is preferably 50 to 200°C, particularly preferably 80 to 180°C. In addition, the molding pressure is not particularly limited, but is preferably 0.5 to 12 MPa, particularly preferably 1 to 10 MPa. Furthermore, the molding time is preferably 30 seconds to 15 minutes, particularly preferably 1 to 10 minutes. By setting the molding temperature, pressure, and time within the above-mentioned ranges, it is possible to prevent the generation of the resin composition for forming an organic resin film in an unfilled molten state on the
又,藉由上述方法所得之第1有機樹脂膜200之玻璃轉移溫度較佳為100℃以上、250℃以下,進而較佳為130℃以上、220℃以下。若第1有機樹脂膜200之玻璃轉移溫度為上述範圍內,則可降低所得之有機樹脂基板之翹曲。
In addition, the glass transition temperature of the first
其次,如圖2(b)所示,研磨第1有機樹脂膜200之整個面而將其去除,使第1金屬圖案50之上表面露出。作為研磨第1有機樹脂膜200之方法,可舉使用化學機械研磨(CMP)裝置之方法等。又,於使用CMP裝置研磨第1有機樹脂膜200之情形時,藉由對使用之研磨劑所含有之研磨粒或添加劑的種類、CMP裝置所具備之研磨墊的材質或硬度等條件進行調整,可控制第1有機樹脂膜200之表面之平坦性。
Next, as shown in FIG. 2(b), the entire surface of the first
(導體部形成步驟) (Conductor part formation step)
關於本實施形態之導體部形成步驟,參照圖3進行說明。作為本製造方法中之導體部,可列舉金屬配線、金屬墊或者焊料凸塊等。以下,例舉導體部為金屬墊之情形,詳細說明導體部形成步驟。 The conductor part formation step of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 3. Examples of the conductor part in this manufacturing method include metal wiring, metal pads, or solder bumps. Hereinafter, a case where the conductor part is a metal pad is exemplified, and the steps of forming the conductor part are described in detail.
首先,如圖3(a)所示,以覆蓋露出之第1金屬圖案50之上表面之方
式,於第1有機樹脂膜200及第1金屬圖案50上積層絕緣性樹脂膜210。再者,形成上述絕緣性樹脂膜210之材料可使用與形成參照圖1(b)進行說明之絕緣性樹脂膜20之材料相同的材料。
First, as shown in Figure 3 (a), to cover the exposed top surface of the
其次,如圖3(b)所示,以使第1金屬圖案50之一部分露出之方式,於絕緣性樹脂膜210的既定之區域設置開口部220。開口部220之形成方法可使用與參照圖1(c)進行說明之開口部30之形成方法相同的方法。其中,用於製作金屬墊之開口部220為通孔,用於製作第1金屬圖案(金屬配線)之開口部30為溝槽。
Next, as shown in FIG. 3(b), an
其次,如圖3(c)所示,於設置在絕緣性樹脂膜210之開口部220填充導電性材料而形成第1導體部230。具體而言,與參照圖1(d)及圖1(e)而記載之第1金屬圖案50之形成方法相同,以於設置在絕緣性樹脂膜210之開口部220填充導電性材料之方式,於絕緣性樹脂膜210上形成導電性材料層。其次,藉由研磨導電性材料層,去除導電性材料層直至絕緣性樹脂膜210之上表面露出。藉此,形成與第1金屬圖案50之露出面接觸之第1導體部230。此處,作為上述導電性材料,可列舉銅、銅系合金、鋁、鋁系合金等金屬及該等之合金。其中,就使所得之有機樹脂基板的電特性良好之觀點而言,作為上述導電性材料,較佳使用銅或者銅系合金。
Next, as shown in FIG. 3(c), the
其次,如圖3(d)所示,去除絕緣性樹脂膜210。作為絕緣性樹脂膜210之去除方法,可使用與上述參照圖1(f)進行說明之方法相同的方法。
Next, as shown in FIG. 3(d), the insulating
其次,如圖3(e)所示,使用有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物,於第1有機樹脂膜200及第1金屬圖案50上,以覆蓋第1導體部230
之方式形成第2有機樹脂膜300。第2有機樹脂膜300之形成方法,能夠使用與上述參照圖2(a)進行說明之方法相同的方法。
Next, as shown in FIG. 3(e), a resin composition for forming an organic resin film is used on the first
之後,如圖3(f)所示,研磨第2有機樹脂膜300之整個面而將其去除,使第1導體部230之上表面露出。作為上述研磨第2有機樹脂膜300之整個面之方法,可舉使用化學機械研磨(CMP)裝置之方法等。
Then, as shown in FIG. 3(f), the entire surface of the second
其次,如圖3(g)所示,藉由分離而選擇性地去除基底基板10,獲得2層結構之有機樹脂基板1000。再者,上述選擇性地去除基底基板10係指將基底基板10之一部分或者全部去除。作為去除基底基板10之方法,可列舉使用酸性液或鹼性液進行化學蝕刻之方法、進行物理研磨之方法、進行物理剝離之方法、電漿照射法、雷射剝蝕法等。其中,較佳為使用酸性液或者鹼性液進行化學蝕刻之方法。再者,作為此時使用之上述酸性液之具體例,可列舉混合酸、氯化鐵水溶液等。
Next, as shown in FIG. 3(g), the
以下,對關於本製造方法之效果進行說明。 Hereinafter, the effect of this manufacturing method will be described.
根據本製造方法,與以往之製造製程相比,可成品率良好地製造電連接性優異且小型化之能夠使用於半導體裝置之製造的有機樹脂基板。又,根據本製造方法,可減少用於金屬圖案或導電部之形成的材料之使用量,故而與以往之製造製程相比,可降低製造成本。此外,根據本製造方法,能夠提高有機樹脂膜之耐久性,故而與以往之製造製程相比,可製作機械強度優異之配線基板。又,使用藉由本製造方法製作之有機樹脂基板的半導體裝置之可靠性優異。 According to this manufacturing method, compared with the conventional manufacturing process, it is possible to manufacture an organic resin substrate that is excellent in electrical connectivity and can be used in the manufacture of semiconductor devices in a smaller size with good yield. In addition, according to the manufacturing method, the amount of materials used for forming the metal pattern or the conductive portion can be reduced, and therefore, the manufacturing cost can be reduced compared with the conventional manufacturing process. In addition, according to the present manufacturing method, the durability of the organic resin film can be improved, and therefore, compared with the conventional manufacturing process, a wiring board with excellent mechanical strength can be manufactured. Moreover, the reliability of the semiconductor device using the organic resin substrate manufactured by this manufacturing method is excellent.
[第2實施形態] [Second Embodiment]
本實施形態係關於多層配線基板之製造方法。該製造方法係自圖3(f)
所示之於基底基板10上形成由第1有機樹脂膜200、第1金屬圖案50、第2有機樹脂膜300及第1導體部230構成之有機樹脂基板1000之結構體來製造多層配線基板。具體而言,於本實施形態之製造方法中,於圖3(f)所示之結構體上,藉由與第1實施形態之方法相同的方法,依序形成第2金屬圖案350、第3有機樹脂膜400、第2導體部450及第4有機樹脂膜500。於本實施形態,亦可獲得與第1實施形態相同之效果。
This embodiment relates to a method of manufacturing a multilayer wiring board. The manufacturing method is from Figure 3(f)
As shown, a structure of an
以下,關於本實施形態之製造方法,參照圖4進行說明。再者,關於4層結構之有機樹脂基板1200之製造方法將於後文進行敍述,但是本實施形態之製造方法並不限定於4層結構之多層配線基板。
Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of this embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. 4. Furthermore, the manufacturing method of the 4-layer structure
首先,如圖4(a)所示,於圖3(f)所示之結構體上形成第2金屬圖案350。再者,第2金屬圖案350之形成方法可採用與參照圖1進行說明之第1金屬圖案50之形成方法相同之方法。
First, as shown in FIG. 4(a), a
其次,如圖4(b)所示,使用有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物,以覆蓋第2金屬圖案350之方式形成第3有機樹脂膜400。第3有機樹脂膜400之形成方法可採用與參照圖2(a)進行說明之第1有機樹脂膜200之形成方法相同的方法。其次,研磨第3有機樹脂膜400而將其去除,使第2金屬圖案350之上表面露出。該步驟可使用參照圖2(b)進行說明之方法而實施。
Next, as shown in FIG. 4(b), the third
其次,如圖4(c)所示,以與第2金屬圖案350之至少一部分接觸的方式形成第2導體部450。第2導體部450之形成方法能夠使用與參照圖3(a)~(c)進行說明之第1導體部230之形成方法相同的方法。
Next, as shown in FIG. 4(c), the
其次,如圖4(d)所示,使用有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成
物,於第3有機樹脂膜400及第2金屬圖案350上,以覆蓋第2導體部450之方式形成第4有機樹脂膜500。第4有機樹脂膜500之形成方法可使用與參照圖2(a)進行說明之第1有機樹脂膜200之形成方法相同的方法。其次,研磨第3有機樹脂膜400而將其去除,使第2導體部450之上表面露出。該步驟可使用參照圖2(b)進行說明之方法而實施。
Secondly, as shown in Figure 4(d), use a resin composition for forming an organic resin film
On the third
之後,如圖4(e)所示,藉由將基底基板10分離而去除,獲得4層結構之有機樹脂基板1200。再者,於製造多於4層之多層有機樹脂基板之情形時,只要於如圖4(d)所示之結構體上藉由與參照圖1~3進行說明之方法相同的方法於各層形成金屬圖案、導體部及有機樹脂膜即可。
After that, as shown in FIG. 4(e), the
[第3實施形態] [Third Embodiment]
本實施形態係關於半導體裝置之製造方法。關於該製造方法,參照圖5進行說明。以下,對於本實施形態之半導體裝置之製造方法,例舉自圖4(e)所示之有機樹脂基板1200製造半導體裝置之情形進行說明。於本實施形態,亦可獲得與第1實施形態相同之效果。
This embodiment relates to a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device. The manufacturing method will be described with reference to FIG. 5. Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the semiconductor device of the present embodiment will be described by exemplifying a case where a semiconductor device is manufactured from the
首先,如圖5(a)所示,於有機樹脂基板1200之第2導體部450的露出面熔融並融合焊料凸塊600之端部。
First, as shown in FIG. 5(a), the exposed surface of the
其次,如圖5(b)所示,經由焊料凸塊600將半導體元件650配設、固定於有機樹脂基板1200上。又,於有機樹脂基板1200上,除半導體元件650以外,亦可進而配設例如作為電阻或電容發揮功能之電子零件等。作為上述半導體元件650,可列舉自半導體晶圓切割出之LSI晶片等。又,有機樹脂基板1200之第2導體部450與半導體元件650之連接墊係藉由焊料凸塊600電連接。又,第2導體部450與半導體元件650之連接
墊的電連接亦可使用接合線或導線代替焊料凸塊600。
Next, as shown in FIG. 5(b), the
其次,如圖5(c)所示,於有機樹脂基板1200之上表面、焊料凸塊600、及半導體元件650以覆蓋與上述焊料凸塊600連接之面之方式,使用密封樹脂700進行鑄模(mold)。作為該密封樹脂700,例如可使用含有環氧樹脂之樹脂組成物等。作為藉由密封樹脂700進行鑄模之方法,可使用轉移成形法、射出成形法、轉印法、塗佈法等。藉由將密封樹脂於例如150℃以上、200℃以下進行加熱而使其硬化。藉此,可製造本實施形態之半導體裝置1400。
Next, as shown in FIG. 5(c), the upper surface of the
[第4實施形態] [Fourth Embodiment]
本實施形態係關於有機樹脂基板之製造方法。該製造方法之形成第1金屬圖案50之方法與第1實施形態不同。具體而言,本製造方法與第1實施形態不同點在於採用如下方法:於基底基板10上形成第1金屬膜110之後,以殘留該第1金屬膜110之既定區域之方式選擇性地去除上述第1金屬膜110而形成第1金屬圖案50。但是,於本實施形態中,亦可獲得與第1實施形態相同之效果。又,根據本製造方法,能夠簡化金屬圖案之製造步驟,故而可提高有機樹脂基板之製造效率。再者,本製造方法亦可用於製作多層配線基板之情形。
This embodiment relates to a method of manufacturing an organic resin substrate. The method of forming the
關於本製造方法之金屬圖案形成步驟,參照圖6進行說明。 The metal pattern forming step of this manufacturing method will be described with reference to FIG. 6.
首先,如圖6(a)所示,準備基底基板10。作為基底基板10,可使用與第1實施形態相同之基板。其次,如圖6(b)所示,於基底基板10上積層第1金屬膜110。其次,如圖6(c)所示,選擇性地去除第1金屬膜110,獲得具有第1金屬圖案之第1金屬膜110。具有既定圖案之第1金屬膜作為
金屬配線發揮功能。作為選擇性地去除第1金屬膜110之既定區域而形成金屬圖案之方法,可使用於該領域中通常使用之蝕刻等方法。
First, as shown in FIG. 6(a), a
[第5實施形態] [Fifth Embodiment]
本實施形態係關於有機樹脂基板之製造方法。該製造方法依序含有以下4個步驟。第1步驟係於基底基板上形成第1金屬圖案之步驟(以下,表示為第1金屬圖案形成步驟)。第2步驟係以與第1金屬圖案之至少一部分接觸的方式形成導體部之步驟(以下,表示為導體部形成步驟)。第3步驟係形成覆蓋第1金屬圖案及第1導體部之第1有機樹脂膜之步驟(以下,表示為有機樹脂膜形成步驟)。第4步驟係研磨第1有機樹脂膜之整個面而將其去除,使第1導體部之上表面露出之步驟(以下,表示為有機樹脂膜去除步驟)。該製造方法於在形成第1金屬圖案與第1導體部之後形成第1有機樹脂膜之方面與第1實施形態不同。但是,於本實施形態中,亦可獲得與第1實施形態相同之效果。又,根據本實施形態之製造方法,可使用有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物一體地覆蓋第1金屬圖案與第1導體部,故而能夠提高有機樹脂基板之機械強度。 This embodiment relates to a method of manufacturing an organic resin substrate. This manufacturing method contains the following 4 steps in sequence. The first step is a step of forming a first metal pattern on a base substrate (hereinafter referred to as a first metal pattern forming step). The second step is a step of forming a conductor portion in contact with at least a part of the first metal pattern (hereinafter referred to as a conductor portion forming step). The third step is a step of forming a first organic resin film covering the first metal pattern and the first conductor portion (hereinafter referred to as an organic resin film forming step). The fourth step is a step of grinding the entire surface of the first organic resin film to remove it, and exposing the upper surface of the first conductor portion (hereinafter referred to as the organic resin film removal step). This manufacturing method is different from the first embodiment in that the first organic resin film is formed after the first metal pattern and the first conductor portion are formed. However, in this embodiment, the same effect as the first embodiment can also be obtained. Furthermore, according to the manufacturing method of this embodiment, the first metal pattern and the first conductor portion can be covered integrally with the resin composition for forming an organic resin film, so the mechanical strength of the organic resin substrate can be improved.
關於本製造方法,參照圖7進行詳細說明。再者,圖7係用以說明本實施形態之有機樹脂基板之製造方法之一例的圖。 This manufacturing method will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 7. Furthermore, FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining an example of the manufacturing method of the organic resin substrate of this embodiment.
首先,如圖7(a)所示,準備具備其中形成有第1金屬圖案50之絕緣性樹脂膜20之基底基板10(如圖1(e)所示)。於本實施形態中,除了於形成第1金屬圖案50之後不去除絕緣性樹脂膜20而殘留以外,可使用與參照圖1進行說明之方法相同之方法。
First, as shown in FIG. 7(a), a
其次,如圖7(b)所示,以與第1金屬圖案50之至少一部
分接觸的方式形成第1導體部230。該第1導體部230之形成方法與參照圖3(a)~(c)進行說明之方法相同。於本實施形態中,除了於形成第1導體部230之後不去除絕緣性樹脂膜210而殘留之方面以外,可使用與參照圖3(a)~(c)進行說明之方法相同之方法。
Secondly, as shown in FIG. 7(b), with at least a part of the
其次,如圖7(c)所示,去除絕緣性樹脂膜20及210。絕緣性樹脂膜20及210之去除方法,可使用與參照圖1(f)進行說明之絕緣性樹脂膜20之去除方法相同的方法。
Next, as shown in FIG. 7(c), the insulating
其次,如圖7(d)所示,使用有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物,以覆蓋第1金屬圖案50及第1導體部230之方式形成有機樹脂膜170。藉此,可使用有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物一體地覆蓋第1金屬圖案50與第1導體部230。再者,有機樹脂膜170之形成方法可使用與參照圖2(a)進行說明之第1有機樹脂膜200之形成方法相同之方法。
Next, as shown in FIG. 7(d), the
之後,如圖7(e)所示,研磨有機樹脂膜170之整個面而將其去除,使第1導體部230之上表面露出之後,如圖7(f)所示,藉由將基底基板10分離而去除,獲得2層結構之有機樹脂基板1100。
After that, as shown in FIG. 7(e), the entire surface of the
[第6實施形態] [Sixth Embodiment]
本實施形態係關於多層配線基板之製造方法。該製造方法與第2實施形態不同方面在於其為如下方法:自圖7(e)所示之於基底基板10上形成由有機樹脂膜170、第1金屬圖案50及第1導體部230構成之有機樹脂基板1100之結構體,製造於上述結構體上藉由與第5實施形態中所述之方法相同之方法形成使用有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物一體地覆蓋第2金屬圖案350與第2導體部450之層之2層結構的有機樹脂基板。於採用該製造方
法之情形時,亦可獲得與第1實施形態相同之效果。
This embodiment relates to a method of manufacturing a multilayer wiring board. This manufacturing method differs from the second embodiment in that it is a method of forming an
[第7實施形態] [The seventh embodiment]
本實施形態係關於半導體裝置之製造方法。於該製造方法中,參照圖8進行說明。以下,關於本實施形態之半導體裝置之製造方法,例舉自圖4(e)所示之有機樹脂基板1200製造半導體裝置之情形進行說明。然而,於本實施形態中,亦可獲得與第1實施形態相同之效果。
This embodiment relates to a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device. This manufacturing method will be described with reference to FIG. 8. Hereinafter, the method of manufacturing the semiconductor device of the present embodiment will be described with an example of manufacturing a semiconductor device from the
本實施形態之半導體裝置之製造方法與第3實施形態不同方面在於:於有機樹脂基板1200之第1金屬圖案50經由焊料凸塊600配設半導體元件650。具體而言,根據本實施形態之半導體裝置之製造方法,首先,如圖8(a)所示,將焊料凸塊600之端部熔融並融合於第1金屬圖案50之露出面。其次,如圖8(b)所示,經由焊料凸塊600將半導體元件650配設、固定於有機樹脂基板1200上。其次,如圖8(c)所示,於有機樹脂基板1200之下表面、焊料凸塊600及半導體元件650以覆蓋與上述焊料凸塊600連接的面之方式,使用密封樹脂700進行鑄模。藉此,可製造本實施形態之半導體裝置1500。
The manufacturing method of the semiconductor device of this embodiment is different from that of the third embodiment in that a
[用於有機樹脂基板之製造製程之材料] [Materials used in the manufacturing process of organic resin substrates]
以下,對關於形成絕緣性樹脂膜20或者210之材料及有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物之構成進行說明。
Hereinafter, the structure of the material for forming the insulating
<形成絕緣性樹脂膜20或210之材料>
<Material for forming insulating
作為形成絕緣性樹脂膜20或210之材料,可使用電鍍阻劑所使用之公知之材料,例如可列舉光阻劑、抗蝕油墨、乾膜等感光性材料。再者,上述感光性樹脂組成物可為負型亦可為正型。
As a material for forming the insulating
<有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物> <Resin composition for forming organic resin film>
有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物較佳含有熱硬化性樹脂及填充材。作為熱硬化性樹脂,較佳使用環氧樹脂。作為上述環氧樹脂,不論其分子量、分子結構,可使用1分子內具有2個以上環氧基之單體、低聚物、聚合物之全部。作為此種環氧樹脂之具體例,可含有選自雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚E型環氧樹脂、雙酚S型環氧樹脂、氫化雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚M型環氧樹脂(4,4'-(1,3-伸苯基二異亞丙基(phenylenediisopropylidene))雙酚型環氧樹脂)、雙酚P型環氧樹脂(4,4'-(1,4-伸苯基二異亞丙基)雙酚型環氧樹脂)、雙酚Z型環氧樹脂(4,4'-環己二烯雙酚型環氧樹脂)等雙酚型環氧樹脂;苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、溴化苯酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、四酚基乙烷型酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、具有縮合環芳香族烴結構之酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂等酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂;聯苯型環氧樹脂;伸茬基型環氧樹脂、聯苯芳烷基型環氧樹脂等芳烷基型環氧樹脂;萘醚型環氧樹脂、萘酚型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、萘二醇型環氧樹脂、二官能至四官能環氧型萘樹脂、聯萘型環氧樹脂、萘芳烷基型環氧樹脂等具有萘骨架之環氧樹脂;蒽型環氧樹脂;苯氧基型環氧樹脂;二環戊二烯型環氧樹脂;降莰烯型環氧樹脂;金剛烷型環氧樹脂;茀型環氧樹脂、含磷環氧樹脂、脂環式環氧樹脂、脂肪族鏈狀環氧樹脂、雙酚A酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、聯二甲苯酚型環氧樹脂、三羥基苯基甲烷型環氧樹脂、四酚基乙烷型環氧樹脂、三環氧丙基三聚異氰酸酯等雜環式環氧樹脂;N,N,N',N'-四環氧丙基間二甲苯二胺、N,N,N',N'-四環氧丙基雙胺基甲基環己烷、N,N-二環氧丙基苯胺等縮水甘油胺類;或者(甲 基)丙烯酸環氧丙酯與具有乙烯基不飽和雙鍵之化合物之共聚物、具有丁二烯結構之環氧樹脂、雙酚之二環氧丙醚化物、萘二醇之二環氧丙醚化物、酚類之環氧丙醚化物中之一種或兩種以上。該等之中,就提高與金屬圖案或導體部之密接性之觀點而言,更佳含有三羥基苯基甲烷型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂。藉此,亦可實現有機樹脂基板之低線膨脹化及高彈性模數化。又,亦可提高有機樹脂基板之剛性而有助於作業性之提高,或實現半導體裝置中之耐回焊性之提高及翹曲之抑制。 The resin composition for forming an organic resin film preferably contains a thermosetting resin and a filler. As the thermosetting resin, epoxy resin is preferably used. As the above-mentioned epoxy resin, regardless of its molecular weight and molecular structure, all monomers, oligomers, and polymers having two or more epoxy groups in one molecule can be used. As a specific example of such an epoxy resin, it may contain selected from bisphenol A epoxy resin, bisphenol F epoxy resin, bisphenol E epoxy resin, bisphenol S epoxy resin, hydrogenated bisphenol A Type epoxy resin, bisphenol M type epoxy resin (4,4'-(1,3-phenylenediisopropylidene) bisphenol type epoxy resin), bisphenol P type epoxy resin (4,4'-(1,4-phenylene diisopropylene) bisphenol epoxy resin), bisphenol Z epoxy resin (4,4'-cyclohexadiene bisphenol epoxy Resin) and other bisphenol type epoxy resin; phenol novolak type epoxy resin, brominated phenol novolak type epoxy resin, cresol novolak type epoxy resin, tetraphenol ethane type novolak type epoxy resin, Novolac type epoxy resins such as novolac type epoxy resins with condensed ring aromatic hydrocarbon structure; biphenyl type epoxy resins; aralkyl type epoxy resins, biphenyl aralkyl type epoxy resins, etc. Type epoxy resin; naphthalene ether type epoxy resin, naphthol type epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, naphthalene glycol type epoxy resin, difunctional to tetrafunctional epoxy type naphthalene resin, binaphthyl type epoxy resin , Naphthalene aralkyl type epoxy resin and other epoxy resins with naphthalene skeleton; anthracene type epoxy resin; phenoxy type epoxy resin; dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin; norbornene type epoxy resin; Adamantane type epoxy resin; Chrysanthemum type epoxy resin, phosphorus-containing epoxy resin, alicyclic epoxy resin, aliphatic chain epoxy resin, bisphenol A novolac type epoxy resin, bixylenol type ring Heterocyclic epoxy resins such as oxy resin, trihydroxyphenylmethane type epoxy resin, tetraphenol ethane type epoxy resin, triglycidyl isocyanate, etc.; N,N,N',N'-tetra Glycidylamines such as glycidyl m-xylene diamine, N,N,N',N'-tetraglycidyl diaminomethyl cyclohexane, N,N-diglycidyl aniline; Or (A (Base) Copolymer of glycidyl acrylate and compound with ethylenically unsaturated double bond, epoxy resin with butadiene structure, diglycidyl ether of bisphenol, diglycidyl ether of naphthalene glycol One or two or more of glycidyl ether compounds of phenols and phenols. Among these, from the viewpoint of improving the adhesion to the metal pattern or the conductor portion, it is more preferable to contain trihydroxyphenylmethane type epoxy resin and biphenyl type epoxy resin. In this way, low linear expansion and high elastic modulus of the organic resin substrate can also be achieved. In addition, the rigidity of the organic resin substrate can be improved, which contributes to the improvement of workability, or realizes the improvement of reflow resistance and the suppression of warpage in the semiconductor device.
環氧樹脂之含量較佳例如相對於有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物之總固形物成分為3質量%以上,更佳為5質量%以上。藉由將環氧樹脂之含量設定為上述下限值以上,可有助於提高使用有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物所形成之有機樹脂膜與金屬圖案及導電體之密接性。另一方面,環氧樹脂之含量較佳例如相對於有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物之總固形物成分為30質量%以下,更佳為20質量%以下。藉由將環氧樹脂之含量設定為上述上限值以下,可實現使用有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物所形成之有機樹脂膜的耐熱性或耐濕性之提高。再者,有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物之總固形物成分係指有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物中所含有之溶劑除外之全部成分。以下,於本說明書中相同。 The content of the epoxy resin is preferably, for example, 3% by mass or more, and more preferably 5% by mass or more with respect to the total solid content of the resin composition for forming an organic resin film. By setting the content of the epoxy resin to be more than the above lower limit value, it can contribute to improving the adhesion between the organic resin film formed using the resin composition for forming an organic resin film, the metal pattern, and the conductor. On the other hand, the content of the epoxy resin is preferably 30% by mass or less, and more preferably 20% by mass or less with respect to the total solid content of the resin composition for forming an organic resin film, for example. By setting the content of the epoxy resin to the above upper limit or less, the heat resistance or moisture resistance of the organic resin film formed using the resin composition for organic resin film formation can be improved. In addition, the total solid content of the resin composition for forming an organic resin film refers to all the components excluding the solvent contained in the resin composition for forming an organic resin film. The following is the same in this specification.
又,上述有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物可含有硬化劑。具體而言,作為上述硬化劑,可列舉:乙二胺、三亞甲基二胺、四亞甲基二胺、己二胺等碳數2~20之直鏈脂肪族二胺;間苯二胺、對苯二胺、對二甲苯二胺、4,4'-二胺基二苯甲烷、4,4'-二胺基二苯基丙烷、4,4'-二胺基二苯醚、4,4'-二胺基二苯基碸、4,4'-二胺基二環己烷、雙(4-胺基苯基)苯基甲 烷、1,5-二胺基萘、間二甲苯二胺、對二甲苯二胺、1,1-雙(4-胺基苯基)環己烷、二氰基二醯胺等胺基類;苯胺改質可溶酚醛樹脂或二甲醚可溶酚醛樹脂等可溶酚醛樹脂型酚樹脂;苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂、第三丁基苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂、壬基苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂等酚醛清漆型酚樹脂;含伸苯基骨架之苯酚芳烷基樹脂、含伸聯苯基骨架之苯酚芳烷基樹脂等苯酚芳烷基樹脂;具有如萘骨架或蒽骨架般之縮合多環結構之酚樹脂;聚對羥基苯乙烯等之聚氧苯乙烯;包含六氫鄰苯二甲酸酐(HHPA)、甲基四氫鄰苯二甲酸酐(MTHPA)等酯環族酸酐、苯偏三酸酐(TMA)、焦蜜石酸二酐(PMDA)、二苯甲酮四羧酸(BTDA)等芳香族酸酐等酸酐;多硫化物、硫酯、硫醚等聚硫醇化合物;異氰酸酯預聚物、封端化異氰酸酯等異氰酸酯化合物;含羧酸之聚酯樹脂等有機酸類。該等可單獨使用1種亦可組合2種以上使用。又,該等之中,就可靠性等方面而言,較佳為1分子內具有至少2個酚性羥基之化合物,作為此種化合物,可例示:苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂、第三丁基苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂、壬基苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂等酚醛清漆型酚樹脂;可溶酚醛樹脂型酚樹脂;聚對羥基苯乙烯等聚氧苯乙烯;含伸苯基骨架之苯酚芳烷基樹脂、含伸聯苯基骨架之苯酚芳烷基樹脂、三羥基苯基甲烷型酚樹脂等。 In addition, the resin composition for forming an organic resin film may contain a curing agent. Specifically, examples of the above-mentioned hardener include: ethylene diamine, trimethylene diamine, tetramethylene diamine, hexamethylene diamine, and other linear aliphatic diamines with 2 to 20 carbon atoms; m-phenylenediamine , P-phenylenediamine, p-xylene diamine, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylpropane, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 4 ,4'-diaminodiphenyl sulfide, 4,4'-diaminodicyclohexane, bis(4-aminophenyl)phenylmethyl Alkane, 1,5-diaminonaphthalene, meta-xylene diamine, p-xylene diamine, 1,1-bis(4-aminophenyl)cyclohexane, dicyanodiamide and other amines ; Aniline-modified phenolic resin or dimethyl ether phenolic phenolic resin; phenol novolac resin, cresol novolak resin, tertiary butyl phenol novolak resin, nonyl phenol novolak resin Novolak-type phenol resins such as resins; phenol aralkyl resins containing phenylene skeletons, phenol aralkyl resins containing biphenylene skeletons, and other phenol aralkyl resins; with many condensations like naphthalene skeleton or anthracene skeleton Phenolic resin with ring structure; polyoxystyrene such as poly(p-hydroxystyrene); including hexahydrophthalic anhydride (HHPA), methyl tetrahydrophthalic anhydride (MTHPA), etc. Triacid anhydrides (TMA), pyromellitic dianhydride (PMDA), benzophenone tetracarboxylic acid (BTDA) and other aromatic anhydrides; polysulfide, thioester, thioether and other polythiol compounds; isocyanate pre Isocyanate compounds such as polymers and blocked isocyanates; organic acids such as polyester resins containing carboxylic acids. These can be used individually by 1 type or in combination of 2 or more types. Among them, in terms of reliability, etc., a compound having at least two phenolic hydroxyl groups in one molecule is preferred. Examples of such compounds include phenol novolak resin, cresol novolak resin, Novolac type phenol resins such as tertiary butyl phenol novolac resin and nonyl phenol novolac resin; resol type phenol resin; polyoxystyrene such as poly(p-hydroxystyrene); phenol arylene containing phenylene skeleton Base resin, phenol aralkyl resin containing biphenyl skeleton, trihydroxyphenylmethane type phenol resin, etc.
作為用於上述有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物之填充材之具體例,可列舉熔融破碎二氧化矽、熔融球狀二氧化矽、結晶二氧化矽、2次凝聚二氧化矽等二氧化矽;氧化鋁;鈦白;氫氧化鋁;滑石;黏土;雲母;玻璃纖維等。該等之中,尤佳為熔融球狀二氧化矽。又,粒子形狀並無限制,較佳為真球狀。又,藉由混合粒子之大小不同者,可增大無機填充量, 關於其平均粒徑d50,若考慮對於模具腔內之金屬圖案周邊之填充性,則期望為0.1μm以上、20μm以下。 As a specific example of the filler used in the resin composition for forming the organic resin film, silicon dioxide such as molten crushed silicon dioxide, molten spherical silicon dioxide, crystalline silicon dioxide, and secondary condensed silicon dioxide can be cited; Alumina; Titanium Dioxide; Aluminum Hydroxide; Talc; Clay; Mica; Glass Fiber, etc. Among them, molten spherical silica is particularly preferred. In addition, the particle shape is not limited, but it is preferably a true spherical shape. In addition, by mixing particles with different sizes, the amount of inorganic filling can be increased, Regarding the average particle size d50, considering the filling property around the metal pattern in the mold cavity, it is desirably 0.1 μm or more and 20 μm or less.
再者,填充材之平均粒徑d50例如可使用雷射繞射式粒度分佈測量裝置(堀場製作所公司製造,LA-500)進行測量。 In addition, the average particle size d50 of the filler can be measured using, for example, a laser diffraction particle size distribution measuring device (manufactured by Horiba, Ltd., LA-500).
有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物例如可含有氰酸酯樹脂。藉此,可實現有機樹脂膜之低線膨脹化、彈性模數及剛性之提高。又,亦能有助於所得之半導體裝置的耐熱性或耐濕性之提高。 The resin composition for forming an organic resin film may contain a cyanate resin, for example. Thereby, the low linear expansion of the organic resin film can be realized, and the elastic modulus and rigidity can be improved. In addition, it can also contribute to the improvement of the heat resistance or moisture resistance of the obtained semiconductor device.
氰酸酯樹脂例如可含有選自酚醛清漆型氰酸酯樹脂;雙酚A型氰酸酯樹脂、雙酚E型氰酸酯樹脂、四甲基雙酚F型氰酸酯樹脂等雙酚型氰酸酯樹脂;藉由萘酚芳烷基型酚樹脂與鹵化氰之反應所得之萘酚芳烷基型氰酸酯樹脂;二環戊二烯型氰酸酯樹脂;聯苯烷基型氰酸酯樹脂中之一種或兩種以上。該等之中,就提高有機樹脂膜之低線膨脹化、彈性模數及剛性之觀點而言,更佳含有酚醛清漆型氰酸酯樹脂及萘酚芳烷基型氰酸酯樹脂中之至少一者,特佳含有酚醛清漆型氰酸酯樹脂。 The cyanate resin may contain, for example, bisphenol type selected from novolac type cyanate ester resin; bisphenol A type cyanate ester resin, bisphenol E type cyanate ester resin, tetramethyl bisphenol F type cyanate ester resin, etc. Cyanate resin; naphthol aralkyl cyanate resin obtained by the reaction of naphthol aralkyl phenol resin and cyanogen halide; dicyclopentadiene cyanate resin; biphenyl alkyl cyanide One or two or more of acid ester resins. Among them, from the viewpoint of improving the low linear expansion, elastic modulus and rigidity of the organic resin film, it is more preferable to contain at least one of the novolak type cyanate resin and the naphthol aralkyl type cyanate resin One, it is particularly preferable to contain a novolac type cyanate resin.
氰酸酯樹脂之含量較佳例如相對於有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物之總固形物成分為3質量%以上,更佳為5質量%以上。藉由將氰酸酯樹脂之含量設為上述下限值以上,可實現使用有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物所形成之有機樹脂膜之更有效的低線膨脹化及高彈性模數化。又,可提高使用有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物而形成之有機樹脂膜與金屬圖案及導電體之密接性。另一方面,氰酸酯樹脂之含量較佳例如相對於有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物之總固形物成分為30質量%以下,更佳為20質量%以下。藉由將氰酸酯樹脂之含量設為上述上限值以下,可實現使用有機樹脂 膜形成用樹脂組成物所形成之有機樹脂膜的耐熱性或耐濕性之提高。 The content of the cyanate ester resin is preferably, for example, 3% by mass or more, and more preferably 5% by mass or more with respect to the total solid content of the resin composition for forming an organic resin film. By setting the content of the cyanate ester resin to be more than the above lower limit, the organic resin film formed using the resin composition for forming an organic resin film can be more effectively reduced in linear expansion and increased in elastic modulus. In addition, the adhesion between the organic resin film formed using the resin composition for forming an organic resin film, the metal pattern and the conductor can be improved. On the other hand, the content of the cyanate ester resin is preferably 30% by mass or less, and more preferably 20% by mass or less with respect to the total solid content of the resin composition for forming an organic resin film, for example. By setting the content of cyanate ester resin below the above upper limit, the use of organic resin can be realized The heat resistance or moisture resistance of the organic resin film formed from the resin composition for film formation is improved.
於上述有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物中,亦可含有硬化促進劑。該硬化促進劑只要為促進環氧基與硬化劑之硬化反應者即可。具體而言,作為上述硬化促進劑,可列舉1,8-二氮(diaza)雙環(5,4,0)十一烯-7等二氮雙環烯烴及其衍生物;三丁基胺、苄基二甲基胺等胺系化合物;2-甲基咪唑等咪唑化合物;三苯膦、甲基二苯基膦等有機膦類;四苯基鏻四苯基硼酸、四苯基鏻四苯甲酸硼酸、四苯基鏻四萘甲酸(tetra-naphthoic acid)硼酸、四苯基鏻四萘甲醯氧基(tetra-naphthoyloxy)硼酸、四苯基鏻四萘基氧基硼酸等四取代鏻四取代硼酸;加成有苯醌之三苯基膦等。該等可單獨使用1種亦可組合使用2種以上。作為更佳者,可舉顆粒狀之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物於模具腔內熔融後的急遽增黏少之硬化促進劑。 The resin composition for forming an organic resin film may contain a curing accelerator. The curing accelerator may be one that promotes the curing reaction between the epoxy group and the curing agent. Specifically, as the above-mentioned hardening accelerator, diazabicyclic olefins such as 1,8-diaza bicyclo(5,4,0)undecene-7 and their derivatives; tributylamine, benzyl Amine compounds such as dimethylamine; imidazole compounds such as 2-methylimidazole; organic phosphines such as triphenylphosphine and methyldiphenylphosphine; tetraphenylphosphonium tetraphenylboronic acid, tetraphenylphosphonium tetrabenzoic acid Boric acid, tetra-naphthoic acid boronic acid, tetra-naphthoyloxy boronic acid, tetraphenyl phosphonium tetranaphthoyloxy boronic acid and other tetra-substituted phosphonium tetra-substituted Boric acid; addition of triphenyl phosphine such as benzoquinone. These may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more types. More preferably, the resin composition for forming a particulate organic resin film is melted in a mold cavity and a hardening accelerator with a small increase in viscosity.
於上述有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物中,除上述各成分以外,亦可視需要添加選自偶合劑、整平劑、著色劑、脫模劑、低應力劑、感光劑、消泡劑、紫外線吸收劑、發泡劑、抗氧化劑、難燃劑及離子捕捉劑等中之一種或兩種以上之添加物。作為偶合劑,例如可列舉:環氧矽烷偶合劑、陽離子矽烷偶合劑、胺基矽烷偶合劑、γ-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷偶合劑、苯基胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷偶合劑、巰基矽烷偶合劑等矽烷偶合劑;鈦酸酯系偶合劑及聚矽氧油型偶合劑等。作為整平劑,可舉丙烯酸系共聚物等。作為著色劑,可舉碳黑等。作為脫模劑,可列舉天然蠟、褐煤酸酯(montanoic acid ester)等合成蠟、高級脂肪酸或其金屬鹽類、石蠟、氧化聚乙烯等。作為低應力劑,可列舉聚矽氧油、聚矽氧橡膠等。作為離子捕捉劑,可舉水滑石等。作為難燃劑,可列舉氫氧化鋁等。 In the above-mentioned resin composition for forming an organic resin film, in addition to the above-mentioned components, a coupling agent, a leveling agent, a coloring agent, a release agent, a low-stress agent, a photosensitizer, a defoaming agent, and ultraviolet rays may be added as necessary. One or two or more additives among absorbents, foaming agents, antioxidants, flame retardants, and ion scavengers. Examples of the coupling agent include: epoxy silane coupling agent, cationic silane coupling agent, amino silane coupling agent, γ-glycidoxy propyl trimethoxy silane coupling agent, phenyl amino propyl trimethoxy Silane coupling agents, mercaptosilane coupling agents and other silane coupling agents; titanate coupling agents and silicone oil coupling agents, etc. As a leveling agent, an acrylic copolymer etc. are mentioned. As a coloring agent, carbon black etc. are mentioned. Examples of mold release agents include natural waxes, synthetic waxes such as montanic acid esters, higher fatty acids or metal salts thereof, paraffin wax, and oxidized polyethylene. As the low stress agent, silicone oil, silicone rubber, etc. can be cited. As an ion scavenger, hydrotalcite etc. are mentioned. Examples of the flame retardant include aluminum hydroxide and the like.
如上所述,有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物較佳為顆粒、錠或片之形態。 As described above, the resin composition for forming an organic resin film is preferably in the form of pellets, ingots or sheets.
作為獲得上述顆粒狀之樹脂組成物之方法,例如可列舉:向由具有多個小孔之圓筒狀外周部與圓盤狀之底面構成的轉子之內側供給經熔融混練之樹脂組成物,藉由使轉子旋轉而得之離心力使該樹脂組成物通過小孔而獲得之方法(以下,亦稱作「離心製粉法」);將各原料成分利用攪拌機進行預混合後,藉由輥、捏合機或擠出機等混練機進行加熱混練後,經由冷卻、粉碎步驟而獲得粉碎物,對所得的粉碎物使用篩進行粗粒及細粉之去除而獲得之方法(以下,亦稱作「粉碎篩分法」);將各原料成分利用攪拌機進行預混合後,使用設置有於螺桿前端部配置多個小徑之模具之擠出機,進行加熱混練,並且藉由與模具面大致平行地滑動旋轉之切割機將自配置於模具之小孔擠出為線狀之熔融樹脂切斷而獲得之方法(以下,亦稱作「熱切割法」)等。於使用任一方法之情形時,藉由調整混練條件、離心條件、篩分條件、切斷條件等,均可獲得具有所欲粒度分佈或顆粒密度之顆粒狀樹脂組成物。作為特佳之製法,係離心製粉法,藉由該製造方法,可穩定地製造具有所欲粒度分佈及顆粒密度之顆粒狀的樹脂組成物。又,此種顆粒狀之樹脂組成物可於顆粒彼此不黏著之情況下進行搬送。又,藉由離心製粉法所得之顆粒狀之樹脂組成物由於其粒子表面相對光滑,故而不存在粒子彼此卡住或與搬送路面之摩擦阻力變大等情況,又,不存在產生通向搬送路徑的供給口中之橋(堵塞)或滯留於搬送路上之情況。又,於離心製粉法中,由於自熔融狀態使用離心力而形成,故而成為於粒子內含有某程度之空隙之狀態,可使顆粒密度某程度地降低,因此有利於壓縮 成形中之搬送性。 As a method of obtaining the above-mentioned pelletized resin composition, for example, there may be mentioned: supplying a melt-kneaded resin composition to the inside of a rotor composed of a cylindrical outer peripheral portion having a plurality of small holes and a disc-shaped bottom surface, by The method of obtaining the resin composition through small holes by the centrifugal force obtained by rotating the rotor (hereinafter also referred to as the "centrifugal powdering method"); each raw material component is pre-mixed by a mixer, and then a roller and a kneader Or a kneader such as an extruder is heated and kneaded, and then cooled and pulverized to obtain a pulverized product. The resulting pulverized product is obtained by removing coarse particles and fine powder using a sieve (hereinafter, also referred to as "grinding sieve Separate method”); After pre-mixing each raw material component with a mixer, use an extruder equipped with a die with multiple small diameters at the tip of the screw to heat and knead, and slide and rotate roughly parallel to the die surface The cutting machine cuts the molten resin that is extruded into a linear shape from a small hole arranged in a mold (hereinafter, also referred to as a "thermal cutting method"). In the case of using any method, by adjusting kneading conditions, centrifugal conditions, sieving conditions, cutting conditions, etc., a granular resin composition having a desired particle size distribution or particle density can be obtained. A particularly preferred production method is the centrifugal powdering method. With this production method, a granular resin composition having a desired particle size distribution and particle density can be produced stably. In addition, the pelletized resin composition can be transported without the pellets sticking to each other. In addition, because the particle surface of the granular resin composition obtained by the centrifugal powdering method is relatively smooth, there is no situation that the particles get stuck with each other or the frictional resistance with the conveying road surface becomes large, and there is no path to the conveyance. The condition of bridge (blocked) in the supply port or stuck on the conveying road. In addition, in the centrifugal pulverization method, it is formed by the use of centrifugal force from the molten state, so it becomes a state with a certain degree of voids in the particles, and the density of the particles can be reduced to a certain extent, which is advantageous for compression Transportability during forming.
另一方面,粉碎篩分法雖需要研究因篩分而產生之大量細粉及粗粒之處理方法,但篩分裝置等使用於半導體密封用樹脂組成物之既有生產線,因此就可直接使用以往之生產線之方面而言較佳。又,關於粉碎篩分法,就於粉碎前對熔融樹脂進行片化之時的片厚度之選擇、粉碎時之粉碎條件或篩網之選擇、篩分時之篩之選擇等用以表現本發明之粒度分佈的可獨立控制之因素多,故而用於調整所欲之粒度分佈之手段的選擇項多,就該方面而言較佳。又,關於熱切割法,例如以於擠出機之前端附加熱切割機構之程度便可直接利用以往之生產線,就該方面而言亦較佳。 On the other hand, although the crushing and sieving method needs to study the processing method of the large amount of fine powder and coarse particles generated by the sieving, the sieving device is used in the existing production line of the resin composition for semiconductor sealing, so it can be used directly The previous production line is better. In addition, regarding the crushing and sieving method, the selection of the sheet thickness when the molten resin is sliced before crushing, the crushing conditions or the selection of the sieve when crushing, the selection of the sieve when screening, etc. are used to express the present invention There are many factors that can be independently controlled for the particle size distribution, so there are many options for adjusting the desired particle size distribution, which is better in this respect. Furthermore, regarding the thermal cutting method, for example, the conventional production line can be directly used to the extent that a thermal cutting mechanism is added to the front end of the extruder, which is also preferable in this respect.
作為獲得上述錠狀之樹脂組成物之方法,例如將各原料成分藉由攪拌機等混合機進行混合,進而藉由輥、捏合機或者擠出機等混練機進行加熱熔融混練,於冷卻後將粉碎物打錠成型為錠狀而獲得。 As a method of obtaining the above-mentioned ingot-shaped resin composition, for example, the raw material components are mixed by a mixer such as a mixer, and then heated, melted and kneaded by a kneader such as a roll, a kneader or an extruder, and then pulverized after cooling. The object is obtained by ingot forming into ingot shape.
作為獲得上述片狀之樹脂組成物之方法,例如可舉製備將各原料成分或者預先混合各成分而得之樹脂組成物溶解或分散於有機溶劑等中之清漆,並於膜上進行塗佈、乾燥而形成片狀之方法。塗佈方法並無特別限定,可列舉使用如缺角輪塗佈機(comma coater)或模具塗佈機般之塗佈機之塗佈方法、如模板印刷或凹版印刷般之印刷方法等。或者,亦可藉由直接利用捏合機等將樹脂組成物混練而製備混練物,並擠出所得之混練物而形成片狀。 As a method of obtaining the above-mentioned sheet-shaped resin composition, for example, a varnish prepared by dissolving or dispersing each raw material component or a resin composition obtained by mixing each component in an organic solvent, etc., and coating it on the film, A method of drying to form flakes. The coating method is not particularly limited, and a coating method using a coater such as a comma coater or a die coater, a printing method such as stencil printing or gravure printing, etc. can be mentioned. Alternatively, it is also possible to prepare a kneaded product by directly kneading the resin composition with a kneader or the like, and extruding the obtained kneaded product to form a sheet.
又,於上述實施形態中,於形成有機樹脂膜時,例舉使用顆粒狀之樹脂組成物進行壓縮成形之情形進行了說明,但亦可藉由以下之方法使用加工成片狀之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物進行壓縮成形。 In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, when forming an organic resin film, a case where a pelletized resin composition is used for compression molding has been described, but the organic resin film processed into a sheet can also be used by the following method The resin composition for forming is compression-molded.
藉由夾具、如吸附般之固定手段,將形成有第1金屬圖案50之基底基板10固定於壓縮成形模具之上模與下模之一者。以下,例舉以使具有形成於基底基板10上之第1金屬圖案50的面與樹脂材料供給容器相對之方式固定於壓縮成型模具的上模之情形進行說明。
The
其次,以成為與在固定於模具之上模的基底基板10上形成之第1金屬圖案50對應的位置之方式於模具之下模腔內配置片狀之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物。其次,於減壓下,藉由縮小模具之上模與下模之間隔,而將片狀之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物於下模腔內加熱至既定溫度,成為熔融狀態。之後,藉由使模具之上模與下模結合,對於形成在固定於上模之基底基板10上的第1金屬圖案50壓抵熔融狀態之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物。藉此,可藉由有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物掩埋第1金屬圖案50,並且可於基底基板10藉由熔融狀態之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物覆蓋形成有第1金屬圖案50之面。之後,保持使模具之上模與下模結合之狀態,並且經歷既定時間使有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物硬化。藉此,可形成第1有機樹脂膜200。
Next, a sheet-shaped organic resin film-forming resin composition is placed in the cavity under the mold so as to correspond to the
又,加工成片狀之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物例如亦可藉由以下之方法進行層壓。 In addition, the resin composition for forming an organic resin film processed into a sheet shape may be laminated by the following method, for example.
首先,將以輥形狀準備之片狀的有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物安裝於真空加壓式貼合機之捲出裝置,並連接至捲取裝置。其次,將形成有第1金屬圖案50之基底基板10搬送至隔膜(彈性膜)式貼合機部。其次,當於減壓下開始壓製時,片狀之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物被加熱至既定溫度,成為熔融狀態,之後,藉由介隔隔膜對熔融狀態之有機樹脂膜形成用
樹脂組成物進行壓製,而將其壓抵於形成在基底基板10上之第1金屬圖案50,藉此,可藉由有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物掩埋第1金屬圖案50,並且可於基底基板10藉由熔融狀態之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物覆蓋形成第1金屬圖案50之面。之後,歷時既定時間使有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物硬化。藉此,可形成第1有機樹脂膜200。
First, the sheet-shaped organic resin film-forming resin composition prepared in the shape of a roll is mounted on the unwinding device of the vacuum pressure laminator and connected to the winding device. Next, the
再者,於對有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物要求更高精度之平坦性之情形時,亦可於藉由隔膜式貼合機進行之壓製後,追加利用調整至高精度的平坦壓製裝置進行之壓製步驟而成型。 Furthermore, when higher precision flatness is required for the resin composition for forming an organic resin film, it is also possible to additionally use a flat pressing device adjusted to a high precision after pressing by a diaphragm laminator Pressing step to shape.
又,於形成第1有機樹脂膜200時,亦可藉由以下之方法使用加工成錠狀之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物進行轉移成形。
In addition, when forming the first
首先,準備設置了形成有第1金屬圖案50之基底基板10之成形模具。此處準備之成形模具具備:罐,其裝入錠狀之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物;柱塞,其具備之後為了施加壓力使有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物熔融而插入至罐中之補助壓頭;以及澆道,其將熔融之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物送入成形空間內。
First, a forming mold in which the
其次,於關閉成形模具之狀態下,於罐內裝入錠狀之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物。此處,裝入罐內之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物之形態亦可預先藉由利用預熱器等進行預熱而使之成為半熔融之狀態。其次,為了使裝入罐內之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物熔融,將具備補助壓頭之柱塞插入罐中而對有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物施加壓力。之後,將熔融之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物經由澆道導入至成形空間內。其次,藉由加熱加壓,對填充於成形空間內之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物進行
硬化。有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物硬化之後,打開成形模具,藉此,可形成藉由有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物掩埋第1金屬圖案50,並且可於基底基板10藉由熔融狀態之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物覆蓋形成有第1金屬圖案50之面的第1有機樹脂膜200。
Next, with the forming mold closed, the ingot-shaped organic resin film-forming resin composition is placed in the can. Here, the form of the resin composition for forming an organic resin film placed in the tank may be preheated with a preheater or the like to make it into a semi-molten state. Next, in order to melt the resin composition for forming an organic resin film in the tank, a plunger provided with an auxiliary pressure head is inserted into the tank to apply pressure to the resin composition for forming an organic resin film. After that, the molten resin composition for forming an organic resin film is introduced into the molding space through the runner. Secondly, the resin composition for forming the organic resin film filled in the molding space is heated and pressurized.
hardening. After the resin composition for forming an organic resin film is cured, the forming mold is opened, whereby the
以上,對本發明之實施形態進行了敍述,但是該等係本發明之例示,亦可採用上述以外之各種結構。 The embodiments of the present invention have been described above, but these are examples of the present invention, and various configurations other than the above may be adopted.
[實施例] [Example]
以下,藉由實施例及比較例對本發明進行說明,但是本發明並不限定於該等。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to these.
<實施例1> <Example 1>
使用根據下述表1所示之摻合量摻合各成分之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物,藉由第1及第2實施形態(參照圖1~4)所述之方法製作有機樹脂基板之後,藉由第3實施形態(參照圖5)所述之方法製作半導體裝置。 Using the resin composition for forming an organic resin film in which the components are blended according to the blending amounts shown in Table 1 below, an organic resin substrate was produced by the method described in the first and second embodiments (refer to Figures 1 to 4) After that, a semiconductor device is manufactured by the method described in the third embodiment (refer to FIG. 5).
上述表1所示之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物的原料成分 之中,作為二氧化矽1~3,分別使用具有以下之特性者。 The raw material components of the resin composition for forming an organic resin film shown in Table 1 above Among them, as silica 1 to 3, those having the following characteristics are used.
‧二氧化矽1:平均粒徑d50為4μm之粒子 ‧Silica 1: particles with an average particle size d50 of 4μm
‧二氧化矽2:平均粒徑d50為0.5μm之粒子 ‧Silica 2: particles with an average particle size d50 of 0.5μm
‧二氧化矽3:平均粒徑d50為1.5μm之粒子 ‧Silica 3: particles with an average particle size d50 of 1.5μm
使用電測試儀,對所得之有機樹脂基板測量有機樹脂基板的各接合點之導通。其結果,實施例1之有機樹脂基板之電連接性優異。又,形成於有機樹脂基板中之有機樹脂膜的玻璃轉移溫度為170℃。又,所得之半導體裝置於高溫使用時亦不存在上述有機樹脂基板之翹曲,機械強度及電連接性優異。 Using an electrical tester, the continuity of each joint of the organic resin substrate was measured on the obtained organic resin substrate. As a result, the organic resin substrate of Example 1 has excellent electrical connectivity. In addition, the glass transition temperature of the organic resin film formed on the organic resin substrate was 170°C. In addition, the obtained semiconductor device does not have the above-mentioned warpage of the organic resin substrate when used at high temperatures, and has excellent mechanical strength and electrical connectivity.
<實施例2> <Example 2>
使用將下述表2所示之摻合量的各成分進行摻合而得之有機樹脂膜形成用樹脂組成物,藉由第1及第2實施形態(參照圖1~4)中敍述之方法製作有機樹脂基板之後,藉由第3實施形態(參照圖5)中技述之方法製作半導體裝置。再者,下述表2所示之二氧化矽1~3係使用與實施例1相同者。 Using the resin composition for forming an organic resin film obtained by blending the components in the blending amounts shown in Table 2 below, by the method described in the first and second embodiments (see Figures 1 to 4) After the organic resin substrate is produced, a semiconductor device is produced by the method described in the third embodiment (see FIG. 5). In addition, the silicon dioxides 1 to 3 shown in Table 2 below are the same as in Example 1.
使用電測試儀,對所得之有機樹脂基板測量有機樹脂基板中各接合點之導通。其結果,實施例2之有機樹脂基板具有優異之電連接性。又,形成於有機樹脂基板中之有機樹脂膜的玻璃轉移溫度為170℃。又,所得之半導體裝置於高溫使用時亦不存在上述有機樹脂基板之翹曲,機械強度及電連接性優異。 Using an electrical tester, the continuity of each joint in the organic resin substrate was measured on the obtained organic resin substrate. As a result, the organic resin substrate of Example 2 has excellent electrical connectivity. In addition, the glass transition temperature of the organic resin film formed on the organic resin substrate was 170°C. In addition, the obtained semiconductor device does not have the above-mentioned warpage of the organic resin substrate when used at high temperatures, and has excellent mechanical strength and electrical connectivity.
該申請案以於2015年3月26日提出申請之日本申請特願2015-63717號為基礎主張優先權,其揭示之全部內容引用於本說明書中。 This application claims priority on the basis of Japanese Application No. 2015-63717 filed on March 26, 2015, and the entire contents of the disclosure are cited in this specification.
10‧‧‧基底基板 10‧‧‧Base substrate
50‧‧‧第1金屬圖案 50‧‧‧The first metal pattern
200‧‧‧第1有機樹脂膜 200‧‧‧The first organic resin film
210‧‧‧絕緣性樹脂膜 210‧‧‧Insulating resin film
220‧‧‧開口部 220‧‧‧Opening
230‧‧‧第1導體部 230‧‧‧The first conductor part
300‧‧‧第2有機樹脂膜 300‧‧‧The second organic resin film
1000‧‧‧有機樹脂基板 1000‧‧‧Organic resin substrate
Claims (19)
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JPJP2015-063717 | 2015-03-26 | ||
JP2015063717A JP6932475B2 (en) | 2015-03-26 | 2015-03-26 | Manufacturing method of organic resin substrate, organic resin substrate and semiconductor device |
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TW201709432A TW201709432A (en) | 2017-03-01 |
TWI710069B true TWI710069B (en) | 2020-11-11 |
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KR (1) | KR20160115828A (en) |
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JP2019140161A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2019-08-22 | 株式会社ディスコ | Flexible wiring board manufacturing method and flexible wiring board |
JP7374613B2 (en) * | 2019-05-21 | 2023-11-07 | 日本発條株式会社 | Resin mold circuit body, mold, manufacturing method, and circuit board |
JP2019204974A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-28 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | Method of manufacturing organic resin substrate, organic resin substrate, and semiconductor device |
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JP2016184647A (en) | 2016-10-20 |
JP6932475B2 (en) | 2021-09-08 |
TW201709432A (en) | 2017-03-01 |
KR20160115828A (en) | 2016-10-06 |
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