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TW201927554A - Laminated body for molding container, molded container and packaging body, and method for manufacturing molded container and packaging body capable of molding a container with a laminated body having a metal foil layer and an outer resin film layer - Google Patents

Laminated body for molding container, molded container and packaging body, and method for manufacturing molded container and packaging body capable of molding a container with a laminated body having a metal foil layer and an outer resin film layer Download PDF

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Publication number
TW201927554A
TW201927554A TW107140327A TW107140327A TW201927554A TW 201927554 A TW201927554 A TW 201927554A TW 107140327 A TW107140327 A TW 107140327A TW 107140327 A TW107140327 A TW 107140327A TW 201927554 A TW201927554 A TW 201927554A
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
layer
container
resin film
resin
film layer
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TW107140327A
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Chinese (zh)
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TWI745636B (en
Inventor
苗村正
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日商昭和電工包裝股份有限公司
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Priority claimed from JP2018212431A external-priority patent/JP7250482B2/en
Application filed by 日商昭和電工包裝股份有限公司 filed Critical 日商昭和電工包裝股份有限公司
Publication of TW201927554A publication Critical patent/TW201927554A/en
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Publication of TWI745636B publication Critical patent/TWI745636B/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/04Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B15/08Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B32B15/085Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising metal as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B1/00Layered products having a non-planar shape
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B15/00Layered products comprising a layer of metal
    • B32B15/20Layered products comprising a layer of metal comprising aluminium or copper
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/12Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/0036Heat treatment
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/12Deep-drawing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/402Coloured
    • B32B2307/4026Coloured within the layer by addition of a colorant, e.g. pigments, dyes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/406Bright, glossy, shiny surface
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/75Printability
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2439/00Containers; Receptacles
    • B32B2439/70Food packaging

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)

Abstract

An object of the present invention is to provide a container, which has an excellent appearance of mat outside surface, molded by a laminated body having a metal foil layer and an outer resin film layer at a low price. The solution of the present invention is a laminated body 10 for molding a container according to the present invention comprises a metal foil layer 11 and a single or a plurality of outer resin film layers 12 which are laminated on one of two sides of the metal foil layer that serves as the outer side surface of the container. The outer resin film layer of the single layer or the outer resin film layer of the plurality of layers is formed of a resin composition having a polyolefin resin and an olefin-based elastomer as major ingredients. An outer surface of the outer resin film layer has a gloss of 0.5 to 30%.

Description

用於成形容器的積層體、成形容器及包裝體、和成形容器及包裝體的製造方法Laminated body for forming container, formed container and package, and molded container and method for manufacturing package

本發明係關於一種作為用以密封包裝食品等的成形容器之材料所使用的積層體、使相同積層體所成形的成形容器、以及對填充內容物的相同成形容器施予蓋體而成的包裝體,更詳細而言,係關於具有消光外表面的用於成形容器的積層體、成形容器及包裝體。又,本發明係關於具有消光外表面的成形容器及包裝體的製造方法。The present invention relates to a laminate used as a material for sealing a molded container such as a packaged food, a molded container formed by molding the same laminate, and a package obtained by applying a lid to the same molded container filled with the contents. The body, more specifically, is a laminate, a shaped container, and a package for a molded container having a matte outer surface. Further, the present invention relates to a molded container having a matte outer surface and a method of manufacturing the package.

積層體形成杯狀的成形容器作為能夠長期保存包裝如水羊羹、果凍、斷奶食品、照護用食品等的容器,已為人所知,而該積層體具備鋁箔等所構成的金屬箔層以及積層於金屬箔層兩面中為容器外側面的單層或多層外側樹脂膜層 (參照下述專利文獻1等)。It is known that the laminated body forms a cup-shaped shaped container as a container capable of long-term storage of packaging such as water alpaca, jelly, weaning food, food for care, and the like, and the laminated body is provided with a metal foil layer composed of aluminum foil or the like and laminated thereon. Among the both surfaces of the metal foil layer, a single layer or a plurality of outer resin film layers on the outer surface of the container (see Patent Document 1 below).

在包裝領域中,為了使外觀具有高級感,會有使用具消光(消艷)外表面的容器的情況。 例如下述專利文獻2中揭示,使用經壓印加工的聚丙烯樹脂膜,製作具有消光外表面的文具用資料夾等。 又,下述專利文獻3中揭示一種成型用硬塗膜,其係在最外層形成具有消光外表面的硬塗層。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In the field of packaging, in order to give a high-grade appearance, there is a case where a container having a matte outer surface is used. For example, in the following Patent Document 2, a stationery clip for a stationery having a matte outer surface is produced by using an embossed polypropylene resin film. Further, Patent Document 3 listed below discloses a hard coat film for molding in which a hard coat layer having a matte outer surface is formed on the outermost layer. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]日本特開平6-345123號公報 [專利文獻2]日本特開平5-320376號公報 [專利文獻3]日本特開2011-148301號公報[Patent Document 1] Japanese Laid-Open Patent Publication No. Hei No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei. No. Hei.

[發明所欲解決之課題][Problems to be solved by the invention]

然而,若以上述專利文獻2的壓印加工膜所構成的外側樹脂膜層的積層體成形為杯狀,成形時壓印加工膜會因成形時被拉伸而導致消光外表面產生斑紋,可能損及外觀。又,若使用壓印加工膜,則具有成本高漲的問題。 又,若以具有上述專利文獻3之消光塗布層的膜所構成的外側樹脂膜層的積層體成形為杯狀的情況中,具有在塗布層產生裂縫或塗布層剝離的問題。此外,形成消光塗布層的情況,也具有成本高漲這樣的問題。However, when the laminate of the outer resin film layer composed of the imprinted film of Patent Document 2 is formed into a cup shape, the imprinted film is formed by stretching during molding, which causes streaking on the outer surface of the matte film. Damage to the appearance. Further, if an imprinted film is used, there is a problem that the cost is high. In the case where the laminate of the outer resin film layer composed of the film of the matte coating layer of Patent Document 3 is formed into a cup shape, there is a problem that cracks occur in the coating layer or the coating layer is peeled off. Further, in the case where the matte coating layer is formed, there is also a problem that the cost is high.

鑒於上述課題而完成本發明,其目的係以低價提供一種使具備金屬箔層及外側樹脂膜層的積層體所成形的容器,其具有良好的消光外表面的外觀。 [解決課題之手段]The present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a container formed by laminating a metal foil layer and an outer resin film layer at a low cost, which has an excellent appearance of a matte outer surface. [Means for solving the problem]

本發明為了達成上述目的,而由以下的態樣所構成。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention consists of the following aspects.

1)一種用於成形容器的積層體,其係具備金屬箔層與積層於金屬箔層兩面中為容器外側面的單層或多層外側樹脂膜層的用於成形容器的積層體, 其中單層的外側樹脂膜層或多層的外側樹脂膜層中的最外層,係由以聚烯烴樹脂與烯烴系彈性體為主成分的樹脂組成物所構成, 而外側樹脂膜層之外表面的光澤度為0.5~30%。1) A laminate for forming a container, comprising a metal foil layer and a laminate for forming a container in which a single layer or a plurality of outer resin film layers are laminated on both sides of the metal foil layer, wherein the single layer The outermost layer of the outer resin film layer or the plurality of outer resin film layers is composed of a resin composition mainly composed of a polyolefin resin and an olefin-based elastomer, and the outer surface of the outer resin film layer has a gloss of 0.5 to 30%.

2)如上述1)之用於成形容器的積層體,其中在金屬箔層與外側樹脂膜層之間,全面或部分形成印刷層;或藉由對外側樹脂膜層添加上色成分,而將既定的標示或裝飾顯示於外側樹脂膜層的外表面。2) The laminate for forming a container according to the above 1), wherein a printing layer is formed wholly or partially between the metal foil layer and the outer resin film layer; or by adding a coloring component to the outer resin film layer A predetermined mark or decoration is shown on the outer surface of the outer resin film layer.

3)一種成形容器,其係使上述1)或2)之用於成形容器的積層體形成杯狀而成,其開口周緣具有凸緣。3) A molded container obtained by forming the laminated body for forming a container of the above 1) or 2) into a cup shape, and having a flange at the periphery of the opening.

4)一種包裝體,其中,蓋體接合於填充有內容物的如上述3)之成形容器的凸緣上,以覆蓋成形容器的開口。4) A package in which a cover is joined to a flange of a molded container such as the above 3) filled with a content to cover an opening of the molded container.

5)一種成形容器的製造方法,其係製造如上述3)之成形容器的方法,包含: 使上述1)或2)之用於成形容器的積層體形成杯狀的步驟;及 以單層的外側樹脂膜層或多層的外側樹脂膜層中的最外層之樹脂的軟化點以上的溫度,對於由前述步驟所得之成形容器進行加熱處理的步驟。5) A method of producing a molded container, which is a method for producing a molded container according to the above 3), comprising: a step of forming a layered body of the above-mentioned 1) or 2) for forming a container into a cup shape; and a single layer The temperature of the outermost resin film layer or the resin of the outermost resin film layer of the outer layer is higher than the softening point of the resin, and the heat treatment of the molded container obtained by the above-mentioned step is performed.

6)一種包裝體的製造方法,其係製造如上述4)之包裝體的方法,包含: 將蓋體接合於填充有內容物的如上述3)之成形容器的凸緣以覆蓋成形容器之開口的步驟;及 以單層的外側樹脂膜層或多層的外側樹脂膜層中的最外層之樹脂的軟化點以上的溫度,對於由前述步驟所得之包裝體進行加熱處理的步驟。6) A method of producing a package, which is a method of manufacturing a package according to the above 4), comprising: joining a cover to a flange of a molded container filled with a content as in the above 3) to cover an opening of the molded container And a step of heat-treating the package obtained by the above step at a temperature equal to or higher than a softening point of the resin of the outermost resin film layer of the single layer or the outermost resin film layer of the plurality of layers.

7)如上述6)之包裝體的製造方法,其中該對包裝體實施加熱處理的步驟係藉由蒸餾殺菌處理進行。 [發明之效果]7) The method for producing a package according to the above 6), wherein the step of subjecting the package to heat treatment is carried out by a retort sterilization treatment. [Effects of the Invention]

在上述1)之用於成形容器的積層體中,單層的外側樹脂膜層或多層的外側樹脂膜層中的最外層係由以聚烯烴樹脂與烯烴系彈性體為主成分的樹脂組成物所構成,外側樹脂膜層之外表面的光澤度為0.5~30%,因此使相同積層體所成形而成的成形容器,其外表面為消光。接著,上述1)之積層體的情況,不會如以壓印加工膜所構成的外側樹脂膜層外表面的積層體,會因在成形時被拉伸而導致外表面產生斑紋。又,以具有消光塗布層的膜所構成的外側樹脂膜層外表面的積層體,於塗布層不會產生裂縫,且塗布層亦不會剝離,故亦不會耗費成本。 因此,根據上述1)之用於成形容器的積層體,可以低價得到具有外觀良好之消光外表面的成形容器。 此處,「光澤度」係依據JIS Z8741-1997(鏡面光澤度-測量方法,方法3(入射角度60度))進行測量。In the laminate for forming a container according to the above 1), the outermost layer of the outer resin film layer of the single layer or the outer resin film layer of the plurality of layers is a resin composition mainly composed of a polyolefin resin and an olefin elastomer. Since the glossiness of the outer surface of the outer resin film layer is 0.5 to 30%, the outer surface of the molded container obtained by molding the same laminate is matte. Next, in the case of the laminated body of the above 1), the laminated body on the outer surface of the outer resin film layer formed by the embossed film is not stretched due to stretching at the time of molding, and the outer surface is caused to have streaks. Further, the laminate of the outer surface of the outer resin film layer composed of the film having the matte coating layer does not cause cracks in the coating layer, and the coating layer does not peel off, so that it is not costly. Therefore, according to the laminated body for forming a container of the above 1), a molded container having a matte outer surface having a good appearance can be obtained at low cost. Here, "glossiness" is measured in accordance with JIS Z8741-1997 (mirror gloss-measurement method, method 3 (incident angle: 60 degrees)).

根據上述2)之用於成形容器的積層體,藉由在金屬箔層與外側樹脂膜層之間全面或部分形成印刷層,或是在外側樹脂膜層中添加上色成分,可在外側樹脂膜層的外表面顯示既定的標示或裝飾,因此使相同積層體成形而成的成形容器具有更優良的外觀。According to the above-mentioned 2), the laminated body for forming a container can be formed by integrally or partially forming a printing layer between the metal foil layer and the outer resin film layer, or by adding a coloring component to the outer resin film layer. The outer surface of the film layer exhibits a predetermined mark or decoration, so that the shaped container formed by molding the same laminate has a more excellent appearance.

根據上述3)之成形容器,因為具有外觀良好的消光外表面,因此具有高級感。The molded container according to the above 3) has a high-grade appearance because it has a matte outer surface having a good appearance.

根據上述4)之包裝體,藉由具有外觀良好之消光外表面的容器,而具有高級感。The package according to the above 4) has a high-grade feeling by a container having a matte outer surface having a good appearance.

根據上述5)之成形容器的製造方法,可得到下述效果。 亦即,在使上述1)或2)之用於成形容器的積層體形成杯狀的情況,所得之成形容器的外表面的一部分,具體而言,例如在相同外表面中的底壁與周壁邊界的轉角部分產生白濁,導致金屬箔層表面的金屬色或印刷層的標示被隱蔽而無法被看見,而可能損及外觀。其原因被認為是因為成形上述積層體時,在單層的外側樹脂膜層或多層的外側樹脂膜層之中的最外層中的於聚烯烴樹脂(例如嵌段聚丙烯樹脂)之基質與烯烴系彈性體(例如乙烯-丙烯共聚物所構成的彈性體)之界面產生孔洞(空隙),並因為樹脂部分與孔洞的折射率差,導致成形容器外表面的一部分,特別是成形容器外表面之中因為成形造成變形程度大的轉角部分,看起來呈現白濁的態樣。 於是,如上所述,在以單層的外側樹脂膜層或多層的外側樹脂膜層之中的最外層之樹脂的軟化點以上的溫度對成形容器進行加熱處理時,同層內部所生成的孔洞消失,進而使白濁消失。 因此,根據上述5)之成形容器的製造方法,可確實得到具有整體外觀良好之消光外表面的成形容器。 此處,「軟化點」係依據JIS-K7206:2016(測量條件A50)所測量的「維卡軟化點」。According to the method for producing a molded container of the above 5), the following effects can be obtained. That is, in the case where the layered body for forming a container of the above 1) or 2) is formed into a cup shape, a part of the outer surface of the obtained shaped container, specifically, for example, a bottom wall and a peripheral wall in the same outer surface The corner portion of the boundary is white turbid, causing the metallic color of the surface of the metal foil layer or the marking of the printed layer to be concealed from being seen, which may impair the appearance. The reason for this is considered to be because the matrix and the olefin of the polyolefin resin (for example, a block polypropylene resin) in the outermost layer among the outer resin film layer of the single layer or the outer resin film layer of the plurality of layers when the above laminated body is formed. A hole (void) is formed at the interface of an elastomer (for example, an elastomer composed of an ethylene-propylene copolymer), and a part of the outer surface of the shaped container, particularly the outer surface of the shaped container, is caused by the difference in refractive index between the resin portion and the hole. In the corner portion where the degree of deformation is large due to the formation, it appears to be white and turbid. Then, as described above, when the forming container is heat-treated at a temperature equal to or higher than the softening point of the outermost resin layer of the single-layer outer resin film layer or the plurality of outer resin film layers, the pores formed in the same layer are formed. Disappeared, and then the white turbidity disappeared. Therefore, according to the method for producing a molded container according to the above 5), it is possible to surely obtain a molded container having a matte outer surface having a good overall appearance. Here, the "softening point" is a "Vicat softening point" measured in accordance with JIS-K7206:2016 (measurement condition A50).

根據上述6)之包裝體的製造方法,即使在成形容器的一部分外表面產生白濁的情況,藉由對包裝體進行的加熱處理採以單層的外側樹脂膜層或多層的外側樹脂膜層之中的最外層之樹脂的軟化點以上的溫度,便可使白濁消失,因此可確實得到具備具有整體外觀良好之消光外表面的成形容器的包裝體。According to the method for producing a package according to the above 6), even if a part of the outer surface of the molded container is turbid, a heat treatment of the package is performed by a single-layer outer resin film layer or a plurality of outer resin film layers. The temperature above the softening point of the resin at the outermost layer can eliminate the white turbidity, so that a package having a molded container having a matte outer surface having a good overall appearance can be obtained.

根據上述7)之包裝體的製造方法,因為對包裝體所實施的加熱處理的步驟係藉由蒸餾殺菌處理進行,可在不增加步驟數量的情況下,有效率地使在成形容器的外表面所生成的白濁消失。According to the manufacturing method of the package of the above 7), since the step of heat treatment performed on the package is performed by the retort sterilization treatment, the outer surface of the molded container can be efficiently made without increasing the number of steps The resulting white turbidity disappears.

以下參照第一圖至第三圖說明本發明的實施態樣。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the first to third figures.

第一圖顯示本發明的實施態樣之用於成形容器的積層體的層結構。圖式的積層體(10)具備:金屬箔層(11);及外側樹脂膜層(12),其積層於金屬箔層(11)之兩面中為容器(2)之外側的面。又,本實施態樣的積層體(10),具備內側樹脂層(13),其積層於金屬箔層(11)之兩面中為容器(2)之內側的面。The first figure shows the layer structure of a laminate for forming a container according to an embodiment of the present invention. The laminated body (10) of the drawings includes a metal foil layer (11) and an outer resin film layer (12) laminated on the outer surface of the container (2) on both surfaces of the metal foil layer (11). Further, the laminated body (10) of the present embodiment includes an inner resin layer (13) laminated on the inner surface of the container (2) on both surfaces of the metal foil layer (11).

作為構成金屬箔層(11)之金屬箔,可使用鋁箔、鐵箔、不銹鋼箔、銅箔等,但較佳係使用鋁箔。鋁箔的情況,可為純鋁箔、鋁合金箔任一者,又可為軟質、硬質的任一者,例如,若為鐵含量0.3~1.5質量%的、以JIS H4160分類的A8000系(特別是A8079H及A8021H)之經退火處理的軟質材料(O材),因為成形性優良而適合使用。 對於金屬箔層(11)之單面或兩面,因應需求進行化學轉化處理等的底層處理。具體而言,例如對於已進行脫脂處理的金屬箔表面塗布下述1)~3)之中任一水溶液後,藉由乾燥而實施化學轉化處理,以形成皮膜; 1)包含磷酸、鉻酸、至少1種化合物選自氟化物之金屬鹽及氟化物之非金屬鹽所構成之群組的混合物之水溶液; 2)包含磷酸、丙烯酸系樹脂、至少1種樹脂選自幾丁聚醣(chitosan)衍生物樹脂及酚系樹脂所構成之群組、至少1種化合物選自鉻酸及鉻(III)鹽所構成之群組的的混合物之水溶液; 3)包含磷酸、丙烯酸系樹脂、至少1種樹脂選自幾丁聚醣衍生物樹脂及酚系樹脂所構成之群組、至少1種化合物選自鉻酸及鉻(III)鹽所構成之群組、至少1種化合物選自氟化物之金屬鹽及氟化物之非金屬鹽所構成之群組的混合物之水溶液。 藉由上述化學轉化處理而形成於金屬箔層(11)表面的皮膜中,鉻附著量(每一單面)較佳為0.1mg/m2 ~50mg/m2 ,特佳為2mg/m2 ~20mg/m2 。 金屬箔層(11)之厚度較佳為30~200μm,更佳為50~150μm。藉由上述範圍,可得到充分的屏障性與成形加工性。As the metal foil constituting the metal foil layer (11), an aluminum foil, an iron foil, a stainless steel foil, a copper foil or the like can be used, but an aluminum foil is preferably used. In the case of the aluminum foil, it may be either a pure aluminum foil or an aluminum alloy foil, and may be either soft or hard. For example, if the iron content is 0.3 to 1.5% by mass, the A8000 series classified by JIS H4160 (especially The annealed soft material (O material) of A8079H and A8021H) is suitable for use because of its excellent formability. For the single side or both sides of the metal foil layer (11), a bottom treatment such as chemical conversion treatment is required as needed. Specifically, for example, after applying any one of the following 1) to 3) to the surface of the metal foil subjected to the degreasing treatment, chemical conversion treatment is performed by drying to form a film; 1) phosphoric acid, chromic acid, At least one compound is selected from the group consisting of a mixture of a metal salt of a fluoride and a non-metal salt of a fluoride; 2) comprising phosphoric acid, an acrylic resin, and at least one resin selected from the group consisting of chitosan a group of a derivative resin and a phenol resin, at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a mixture of chromic acid and a chromium (III) salt; 3) comprising phosphoric acid, an acrylic resin, and at least one The resin is selected from the group consisting of a chitosan derivative resin and a phenolic resin, at least one compound is selected from the group consisting of chromic acid and chromium (III) salts, and at least one compound is selected from the group consisting of fluoride metal. An aqueous solution of a mixture of salts and non-metal salts of fluoride. By the above-described chemical conversion treatment layer formed on the metal foil (11) of the film surface, the chromium deposition amount (per side) is preferably 0.1mg / m 2 ~ 50mg / m 2, particularly preferably 2mg / m 2 ~20mg/m 2 . The thickness of the metal foil layer (11) is preferably from 30 to 200 μm, more preferably from 50 to 150 μm. By the above range, sufficient barrier properties and moldability can be obtained.

外側樹脂膜層(12)為單層或多層(第一圖中顯示為單層)。 構成成形容器(2)外表面的層,亦即單層的外側樹脂膜層(12)或多層的外側樹脂膜層(12)之中的最外層,係由以聚烯烴樹脂與烯烴系彈性體為主成分的樹脂組成物所構成。且由上述層所構成之外側樹脂膜層(12)之外表面(12a),其光澤度(光澤值)為0.5~30%。上述的樹脂組成物中,聚烯烴樹脂可列舉嵌段聚丙烯樹脂(PP-B)、均聚丙烯樹脂(PP-H)、無規聚丙烯樹脂(PP-R)、高密度聚乙烯樹脂(HDPE)、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯樹脂(LLDPE)、低密度聚乙烯樹脂(LDPE)等。又,烯烴系彈性體可列舉乙烯-丙烯共聚物、乙烯-丁烯共聚物、乙烯-丙烯-1-丁烯共聚物等。關於乙烯以外的單體,含量為5~40質量%,熔點小於90℃。又,上述的層亦可包含熔點在135℃以上的聚烯烴成分。再者,為了調整成形容器(2)外表面的光澤度,亦可因應需求,於上述的層中添加有機、無機的微粒子填充劑。 當外側樹脂膜層(12)為多層的情況下,除最外層以外的層可由聚丙烯樹脂(PP)、聚乙烯樹脂(PE)等的聚烯烴樹脂、尼龍6(PA6)、尼龍66(PA66)、MXD尼龍等的聚醯胺樹脂(PA)、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯樹脂(PET)、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯樹脂(PBT)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯樹脂(PEN)等的聚酯樹脂(PEs)等所形成。 外側樹脂膜層(12)之厚度較佳為5~100μm,更佳為15~80μm。 外側樹脂膜層(12)中,為了得到適當深度的成形容器(2),亦可添加潤滑劑。又,作為潤滑劑的替代,或是在潤滑劑以外,亦可在成形時於積層體(10)表面塗布矽油、菜籽油等的潤滑油。 金屬箔層(11)與外側樹脂膜層(12)之積層可透過黏著劑層(14)以乾式積層法來進行。黏著劑層(14),例如可使用雙液硬化型的聚酯-聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂系黏著劑或聚醚-聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂系黏著劑。The outer resin film layer (12) is a single layer or a plurality of layers (shown as a single layer in the first figure). The outermost surface of the outer surface of the molded container (2), that is, the outermost resin film layer (12) of the single layer or the outer resin film layer (12) of the plurality of layers, is composed of a polyolefin resin and an olefin elastomer. It is composed of a resin composition as a main component. Further, the outer surface (12a) of the outer resin film layer (12) is composed of the above layer, and its gloss (gloss value) is 0.5 to 30%. In the above resin composition, the polyolefin resin may, for example, be a block polypropylene resin (PP-B), a homopolypropylene resin (PP-H), a random polypropylene resin (PP-R), or a high-density polyethylene resin ( HDPE), linear low density polyethylene resin (LLDPE), low density polyethylene resin (LDPE), and the like. Further, examples of the olefin-based elastomer include an ethylene-propylene copolymer, an ethylene-butene copolymer, and an ethylene-propylene-1-butene copolymer. The monomer other than ethylene has a content of 5 to 40% by mass and a melting point of less than 90 °C. Further, the above layer may also contain a polyolefin component having a melting point of 135 ° C or higher. Further, in order to adjust the glossiness of the outer surface of the molded container (2), an organic or inorganic fine particle filler may be added to the above layer in accordance with the demand. When the outer resin film layer (12) is a plurality of layers, the layer other than the outermost layer may be a polyolefin resin such as polypropylene resin (PP), polyethylene resin (PE), nylon 6 (PA6), or nylon 66 (PA66). Polyamide resin (PA), polyethylene terephthalate resin (PET), polybutylene terephthalate resin (PBT), polyethylene naphthalate resin (PEN) A polyester resin (PEs) or the like is formed. The thickness of the outer resin film layer (12) is preferably from 5 to 100 μm, more preferably from 15 to 80 μm. In the outer resin film layer (12), a lubricant may be added in order to obtain a molded container (2) having an appropriate depth. Further, as a substitute for the lubricant, in addition to the lubricant, a lubricating oil such as eucalyptus oil or rapeseed oil may be applied to the surface of the laminated body (10) at the time of molding. The laminate of the metal foil layer (11) and the outer resin film layer (12) can be carried out by a dry build-up method through the adhesive layer (14). As the adhesive layer (14), for example, a two-liquid-curing polyester-polyurethane resin-based adhesive or a polyether-polyurethane resin-based adhesive can be used.

在外側樹脂膜層(12)之內表面,藉由凹版印刷等全面或部分地形成印刷層(15)。藉由該印刷層(15),可在成形容器(2)之外表面顯示既定的標示或裝飾。印刷層(15)雖未特別限定,但在強調消光外表面(12a)而具有高級感的意義上,較佳係使底色為黑色等的深色。 另外,亦可在外側樹脂膜層(12)中添加顏料等的上色成分來代替印刷層(15)。On the inner surface of the outer resin film layer (12), the printing layer (15) is entirely or partially formed by gravure printing or the like. By means of the printing layer (15), a predetermined marking or decoration can be displayed on the outer surface of the shaped container (2). The printed layer (15) is not particularly limited. However, in the sense that the matte outer surface (12a) is emphasized and has a high-grade feeling, the base color is preferably a dark color such as black. Further, instead of the printed layer (15), a coloring component such as a pigment may be added to the outer resin film layer (12).

因為內側樹脂層(13)構成容器(2)之內面(包含凸緣部(23)之上表面),因此係由例如具有熱熔接性的聚丙烯樹脂(PP)膜或聚乙烯樹脂(PE)膜等的通用膜、或將該等貼合的複合片所構成。 構成內側樹脂層(13)之膜或複合片的厚度較佳為100~500μm,更佳為200~400μm。 構成金屬箔層(11)與內側樹脂層(13)的膜或複合片的積層可透過黏著劑層(16),以乾式積層法進行。黏著劑層(16),可使用例如雙液硬化型的聚酯-聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂系黏著劑或聚醚-聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂系黏著劑。 又,亦可由環氧樹脂或蟲膠(shellac)樹脂等的塗布層來形成內側樹脂層(13),以代替上述膜或複合片。Since the inner resin layer (13) constitutes the inner surface of the container (2) (including the upper surface of the flange portion (23)), it is made of, for example, a polypropylene resin (PP) film or a polyethylene resin (PE) having heat fusion properties. A general-purpose film such as a film or a composite sheet to which the films are bonded. The thickness of the film or composite sheet constituting the inner resin layer (13) is preferably from 100 to 500 μm, more preferably from 200 to 400 μm. The laminate of the film or composite sheet constituting the metal foil layer (11) and the inner resin layer (13) is permeable to the adhesive layer (16) by a dry build-up method. As the adhesive layer (16), for example, a two-liquid-curing polyester-polyurethane resin-based adhesive or a polyether-polyurethane resin-based adhesive can be used. Further, instead of the above film or composite sheet, the inner resin layer (13) may be formed of a coating layer of an epoxy resin or a shellac resin.

第二圖中依照步驟顯示包裝體的製造方法,該包裝體係使用上述積層體所形成的成形容器與蓋體以將食品等的內容物密封包裝而成。In the second drawing, a method of manufacturing a package body in which the molded container formed by the above-mentioned laminated body and the lid body are used to seal and package the contents of the food or the like is displayed.

首先,將上述的積層體(10)裁切為既定的形狀、尺寸,並使其形成杯狀。積層體(10)之成形,可藉由深抽成形或拉伸成形等的冷軋成形進行。如此,可得到第二(a)圖所示的成形容器(2)。 成形容器(2)具備:底壁(21);周壁(22),其從底壁(21)之周緣立起;及水平環狀的凸緣(23),其從周壁(22)之上端緣往徑向外側延伸。 此處,成形後的成形容器(2)之外表面中的一部分,特別是底壁(21)與周壁(22)邊界的轉角部分生成白濁,可能導致金屬箔層(11)表面的顏色或印刷層(15)之標示被隱蔽而無法被看見。這被認為是因為成形積層體(10),在單層的外側樹脂膜層(12)或多層的外側樹脂膜層(12)之中的最外層中的聚烯烴樹脂的基質與烯烴系彈性體的界面產生孔洞(空隙),並因為樹脂部分與孔洞的折射率差,導致在成形容器(2)之外表面中,因成形而變形程度大的轉角部分看起來呈現白濁。First, the above laminated body (10) is cut into a predetermined shape and size, and formed into a cup shape. The formation of the laminated body (10) can be carried out by cold rolling forming such as deep drawing or drawing. Thus, the shaped container (2) shown in the second (a) view can be obtained. The forming container (2) comprises: a bottom wall (21); a peripheral wall (22) rising from a periphery of the bottom wall (21); and a horizontal annular flange (23) from the upper edge of the peripheral wall (22) Extending radially outward. Here, a part of the outer surface of the formed shaped container (2), particularly the corner portion of the boundary between the bottom wall (21) and the peripheral wall (22), becomes cloudy, which may cause color or printing on the surface of the metal foil layer (11). The marking of layer (15) is concealed and cannot be seen. This is considered to be because the formed laminate (10), the matrix of the polyolefin resin and the olefin-based elastomer in the outermost layer among the outer resin film layer (12) of the single layer or the outer resin film layer (12) of the plurality of layers. The interface creates voids (voids), and because of the difference in refractive index between the resin portion and the holes, the corner portion which is deformed to a large extent due to the formation in the outer surface of the shaped container (2) appears to be cloudy.

接著,如第二(b)圖所示,在成形容器(2)中填充食品等的內容物(C)後,將蓋體(3)下表面的周緣部熔接於成形容器(2)之凸緣(23)的上表面。 蓋體(3)例如可具備:金屬箔層,其由鋁箔等所構成;熱熔接性樹脂膜層,由聚丙烯樹脂(PP)膜、其由聚乙烯樹脂(PE)膜等所形成,且積層於金屬箔層的下表面;及外側樹脂膜層,其由聚酯樹脂(PS)膜或聚醯胺樹脂(PA)膜等所形成,且積層於金屬箔層的上表面。又,蓋體(3)中的開封用舌片(31)以比成形容器(2)之凸緣(23)更向外側突出的方式一體成形於其外周緣的一部分(參照第三圖)。 將蓋體(3)熱熔接於成形容器(2)之凸緣(23)的手段並無特別限定,例如可藉由使凸緣(23)之上表面與蓋體(3)之下表面周緣部重合,以加熱至既定溫度(例如180℃左右)之熱板,對該等重合部分一邊施加既定壓力、一邊加熱既定時間而進行。Next, as shown in the second (b), after the molded container (2) is filled with the content (C) of the food or the like, the peripheral portion of the lower surface of the lid (3) is welded to the convex portion of the molded container (2). The upper surface of the edge (23). The lid body (3) may include, for example, a metal foil layer made of an aluminum foil or the like, and a heat-fusible resin film layer formed of a polypropylene resin (PP) film, a polyethylene resin (PE) film, or the like, and The lower surface of the metal foil layer is laminated; and the outer resin film layer is formed of a polyester resin (PS) film or a polyimide resin (PA) film or the like, and is laminated on the upper surface of the metal foil layer. Further, the opening tab (31) in the lid body (3) is integrally molded to a part of the outer peripheral edge thereof so as to protrude outward from the flange (23) of the molding container (2) (see the third drawing). The means for thermally welding the lid body (3) to the flange (23) of the forming container (2) is not particularly limited, and for example, the surface of the upper surface of the flange (23) and the lower surface of the lid body (3) can be made. The parts are superposed and heated to a predetermined temperature (for example, about 180 ° C), and the overlapping portions are heated for a predetermined time while applying a predetermined pressure.

接著,將上述步驟中所得之包裝體(4)導入蒸餾殺菌裝置(5)內,進行蒸餾殺菌處理。該蒸餾殺菌處理步驟,兼作加熱處理步驟,用來使在成形容器(2)外表面之一部分所生成的白濁消失。 該步驟中的包裝體(4)之加熱溫度為積層體(10)之單層的外側樹脂膜層(12)或多層的外側樹脂膜層(12)之中的最外層之樹脂的軟化點以上的溫度。加熱溫度更佳為該樹脂的軟化點以上且小於熔解點的溫度。藉由使加熱溫度為該樹脂的軟化點以上的溫度,可緩和成形所造成的積層體(10)之應變,而容易填埋孔洞。又,藉由使加熱溫度小於該樹脂的熔解點之溫度,可在加熱後仍保持成形容器(2)之形狀。具體而言約為80℃以上,較佳為約100~180℃。加熱時間為5分鐘~3小時左右。 另外,除了蒸餾殺菌處理以外,當然可藉由例如烘箱進行加熱處理,或藉由浸漬於溫水的處理等來進行加熱處理步驟。蒸餾殺菌處理以外的加熱處理的情況,亦可在成為包裝體(4)之前的步驟中,僅對於成形容器(2)進行加熱處理。Next, the package (4) obtained in the above step is introduced into a distillation sterilization device (5) to carry out a distillation sterilization treatment. This distillation sterilization treatment step also serves as a heat treatment step for eliminating the white cloud generated in a part of the outer surface of the molded container (2). The heating temperature of the package (4) in this step is higher than the softening point of the resin of the outermost layer among the outer resin film layer (12) of the single layer of the laminate (10) or the outer resin film layer (12) of the plurality of layers. temperature. The heating temperature is more preferably a temperature above the softening point of the resin and less than the melting point. By setting the heating temperature to a temperature higher than the softening point of the resin, the strain of the laminated body (10) due to the molding can be alleviated, and the pores can be easily filled. Further, by making the heating temperature lower than the temperature of the melting point of the resin, the shape of the molded container (2) can be maintained after heating. Specifically, it is about 80 ° C or higher, preferably about 100 to 180 ° C. The heating time is about 5 minutes to 3 hours. Further, in addition to the retort sterilization treatment, of course, the heat treatment step may be performed by, for example, heat treatment in an oven or by immersion in warm water or the like. In the case of heat treatment other than the retort sterilization treatment, only the molding container (2) may be subjected to heat treatment in the step before the package (4).

第三圖顯示蒸餾殺菌處理後的包裝體(4)。在成形容器(2)之外表面之中,原先在轉角部分等生成的白濁消失。這被認為是因為以蒸餾殺菌處理充分加熱成形容器(2),緩和了成形所造成的積層體(10)之應變,並填埋了孔洞。 如此,包裝體(4)具備具有整體外觀良好之消光外表面的成形容器(2),可對於有需求的人帶來高級感。 [實施例]The third figure shows the package (4) after the retort treatment. Among the outer surfaces of the molded container (2), the white turbidity originally formed at the corner portion or the like disappears. This is considered to be because the forming of the container (2) is sufficiently heated by the retort sterilization treatment, the strain of the layered body (10) caused by the molding is alleviated, and the pores are filled. In this way, the package (4) is provided with a molded container (2) having a matte outer surface having a good overall appearance, and can provide a high-quality feeling to a person in need thereof. [Examples]

接著說明本發明的實施例。然而本發明並不限於以下的實施例。 <實施例1>Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described. However, the invention is not limited to the following embodiments. <Example 1>

作為金屬箔層,係準備以 JIS H4160分類的A8021H-O所形成的鋁箔,在其兩面上塗布由聚丙烯酸、三價鉻化合物、水及醇所構成的化學轉化處理液,於180℃下進行乾燥,以使鉻附著量為10mg/m2 的方式實施化學轉化處理,其厚度為120μm。作為外側樹脂膜層,係準備厚度50μm的單層無延伸聚丙烯樹脂膜(CPP),使用凹版印刷機以黑色印墨(DIC GRAPHICS 公司製,商品名稱:PANACEA CVL-SP特墨805)在其單面的整個面上形成素面印刷層。又,作為內側樹脂層,係準備厚度300μm的高密度聚乙烯樹脂膜(HDPE)與聚丙烯樹脂膜(PP)之複合片(層比:50μm/250μm)。 上述無延伸聚丙烯樹脂膜(CPP)中,樹脂組成物係使用在嵌段聚丙烯樹脂(PP-B)中添加了10質量%的乙烯-丁烯-1共聚物橡膠者(軟化點=97℃)。 接著,在鋁箔的單面上,以使印刷層為內側的方式,使用雙液硬化型的聚酯-聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂系黏著劑,乾式積層無延伸聚丙烯樹脂膜(CPP),而在鋁箔的另一面上,以使聚丙烯樹脂膜側為內側的方式,使用雙液硬化型的聚酯-聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂系黏著劑,乾式積層該複合片,於40℃的環境下養護5天,藉此製作用於成形容器的積層體。As the metal foil layer, an aluminum foil formed of A8021H-O classified according to JIS H4160 was prepared, and a chemical conversion treatment liquid composed of polyacrylic acid, a trivalent chromium compound, water, and an alcohol was applied to both surfaces thereof, and the mixture was subjected to a chemical conversion treatment liquid at 180 ° C. It was dried, and chemical conversion treatment was carried out so that the amount of chromium adhesion was 10 mg/m 2 , and the thickness thereof was 120 μm. As the outer resin film layer, a single-layer non-stretch polypropylene resin film (CPP) having a thickness of 50 μm was prepared, and a black ink (manufactured by DIC GRAPHICS, trade name: PANACEA CVL-SP special ink 805) was used in the gravure printing machine. A plain printed layer is formed on the entire surface of one side. Further, as the inner resin layer, a composite sheet of a high-density polyethylene resin film (HDPE) having a thickness of 300 μm and a polypropylene resin film (PP) (layer ratio: 50 μm/250 μm) was prepared. In the above non-stretched polypropylene resin film (CPP), the resin composition is a compound in which 10% by mass of ethylene-butene-1 copolymer rubber is added to the block polypropylene resin (PP-B) (softening point = 97) °C). Next, a two-liquid-curing polyester-polyurethane resin-based adhesive and a dry-laid non-stretch polypropylene resin film (CPP) are used on one surface of the aluminum foil so that the printed layer is inside. On the other side of the aluminum foil, a two-liquid-curing polyester-polyurethane resin-based adhesive was used so that the polypropylene resin film side was inside, and the composite sheet was dry laminated at 40 ° C. The substrate was cured for 5 days, thereby producing a laminate for forming a container.

接著,再將上述用於成形容器的積層體裁切為既定形狀而成的空白試樣的兩面塗布微量的矽氧烷後,使用公模具及母模具所構成的模具進行深抽加工,藉此形成具有凸緣的圓形杯狀容器(底徑52mmφ,開口徑65mmφ,高度30mm,凸緣寬度8mm)。Then, a small amount of decane is applied to both sides of the blank sample which has been cut into a predetermined shape, and then the deep mold is formed by using a mold composed of a male mold and a mother mold. A round cup-shaped container having a flange (bottom diameter: 52 mmφ, opening diameter: 65 mmφ, height: 30 mm, flange width: 8 mm).

另一方面,在以JIS H4160分類的A1N30H-O所形成的厚度20μm之鋁箔的單面,使用雙液硬化型的聚酯-聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂系黏著劑,乾式積層厚度12μm的聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯樹脂(PET)膜以作為外側樹脂層,並且在鋁箔的另一面,使用雙液硬化型的聚酯-聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂系黏著劑,乾式積層厚度30μm的直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯樹脂(LLDPE)膜以作為熱熔接性樹脂層,藉由在40℃的環境下養護5天,以製作蓋體用積層體。 將所得之積層體配合凸緣來裁切成所需要的形狀及尺寸,以製作附有開封用舌片的蓋體。On the other hand, a two-liquid-curing polyester-polyurethane resin-based adhesive is used on one side of an aluminum foil having a thickness of 20 μm formed of A1N30H-O classified according to JIS H4160, and a dry laminated layer having a thickness of 12 μm is used. A polyethylene terephthalate resin (PET) film is used as the outer resin layer, and on the other side of the aluminum foil, a two-liquid hardening type polyester-polyurethane resin adhesive is used, and the dry laminated layer has a thickness of 30 μm. A linear low-density polyethylene resin (LLDPE) film was cured as a heat-fusible resin layer in an environment of 40 ° C for 5 days to prepare a laminate for a lid body. The obtained laminated body is cut into a desired shape and size by fitting a flange to prepare a lid body with a tongue for opening.

在上述容器中放入70ml的水以後,於容器之凸緣的上表面,以直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯樹脂(LLDPE)膜的一面與其相接的方式重疊上述蓋體,再藉由加熱至200℃的環狀加熱板(外徑90mmφ,內徑74mmφ)以150kgf的加壓力按壓該等的重合面3秒,以進行熱封合(熱熔接)。藉此得到實施例1的包裝體。 <比較例1>After 70 ml of water was placed in the container, the lid was superposed on the upper surface of the flange of the container so that one side of the linear low-density polyethylene resin (LLDPE) film was in contact with it, and then heated to The 200 ° C annular heating plate (outer diameter 90 mmφ, inner diameter 74 mmφ) was pressed against the overlapping faces with a pressing force of 150 kgf for heat sealing (heat sealing). Thereby, the package of Example 1 was obtained. <Comparative Example 1>

使用依序積層無規聚丙烯樹脂(PP-R)膜、嵌段聚丙烯樹脂(PP-B)膜及無規聚丙烯樹脂(PP-R)膜而成的厚度30μm的3層結構的無延伸聚丙烯樹脂膜(CPP)作為用於成形容器的積層體的外側樹脂膜層,其他則是以與實施例1相同的要領製作包裝體,並將此作為比較例1。A three-layer structure having a thickness of 30 μm formed by sequentially laminating a random polypropylene resin (PP-R) film, a block polypropylene resin (PP-B) film, and a random polypropylene resin (PP-R) film The polypropylene resin film (CPP) was used as the outer resin film layer for the laminate of the molded container, and the package was produced in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and this was designated as Comparative Example 1.

針對實施例1及比較例1的包裝體,以光澤度測量器(BYK Gardner公司製 微三光澤S)測量容器的外表面的光澤度時,實施例1中為6%,比較例1中為100%。With respect to the package of Example 1 and Comparative Example 1, when the glossiness of the outer surface of the container was measured by a glossiness measuring instrument (micro-tri-shin S manufactured by BYK Gardner Co., Ltd.), it was 6% in Example 1, and in Comparative Example 1, 100%.

又,以目視觀察實施例1及比較例1之包裝體的成形容器的外觀。實施例1中,在成形容器的外表面之中,於底壁與周壁邊界的轉角部分發現嚴重白化。另一方面,比較例1中,在成形容器的外表面未發現白化。Moreover, the appearance of the molded container of the package of Example 1 and the comparative example 1 was visually observed. In Example 1, severe whitening was observed in the corner portion of the boundary between the bottom wall and the peripheral wall among the outer surfaces of the shaped container. On the other hand, in Comparative Example 1, no whitening was observed on the outer surface of the molded container.

接著,藉由恆溫恆濕烘箱(ESPEC股份有限公司製 PL-1J型),對於實施例1的包裝體在加熱溫度100℃下實施加熱處理60分鐘後,將其從烘箱取出,並以目視觀察成形容器的外表面時,雖在轉角部分留有些許白化,但大部分消失。 又,藉由蒸餾殺菌處理裝置(日阪製作所製 RCS-40RTGN),在加熱溫度120℃下對實施例1的包裝體實施加熱處理30分鐘後,將其從相同裝置取出,並以目視觀察成形容器的外表面時,轉角部分的白化完全消失。 [產業上的可利用性]Then, the package of Example 1 was heat-treated at a heating temperature of 100 ° C for 60 minutes in a constant temperature and humidity oven (Model PL-1J manufactured by ESPEC Co., Ltd.), and then taken out from the oven and visually observed. When the outer surface of the container was formed, although it was slightly whitened at the corner portion, most of it disappeared. Furthermore, the package of Example 1 was subjected to heat treatment at a heating temperature of 120 ° C for 30 minutes by a distillation sterilization apparatus (RCS-40 RTGN), and then taken out from the same apparatus and visually observed. When the outer surface of the container is closed, the whitening of the corner portion completely disappears. [Industrial availability]

本發明係用於密封包裝食品等,其可較佳地用於具有外觀良好之消光外表面的成形容器。The present invention is for sealing packaged foods and the like, which can be preferably used for a shaped container having a matte outer surface having a good appearance.

(2)‧‧‧成形容器(2) ‧ ‧ forming containers

(21)‧‧‧底壁(21) ‧‧‧ bottom wall

(22)‧‧‧周壁(22) ‧‧‧Walls

(23)‧‧‧凸緣(23) ‧‧‧Flange

(3)‧‧‧蓋體(3) ‧ ‧ cover

(31)‧‧‧開封用舌片(31) ‧‧‧Opening tongue

(4)‧‧‧包裝體(4) ‧‧‧Package

(5)‧‧‧蒸餾殺菌處理裝置(5)‧‧‧Distillation and sterilization equipment

(10)‧‧‧用於成形容器的積層體(10) ‧‧‧Laminated bodies for forming containers

(11)‧‧‧金屬箔層(11)‧‧‧metal foil layer

(12)‧‧‧外側樹脂膜層(12)‧‧‧Outer resin film

(12a)‧‧‧外側樹脂膜層的外表面(12a) ‧‧‧ outer surface of the outer resin film

(13)‧‧‧內側樹脂層(13)‧‧‧ Inner resin layer

(14)‧‧‧黏著劑層(14) ‧‧‧Adhesive layer

(15)‧‧‧印刷層(15)‧‧‧Printing layer

(16)‧‧‧黏著劑層(16) ‧‧‧Adhesive layer

(C)‧‧‧內容物(C) ‧ ‧ ‧ contents

第一圖顯示本發明之實施態樣的用於成形容器的積層體的層結構部分放大的剖面圖。 第二圖依照步驟順序顯示本發明之實施態樣的包裝體之製造方法的垂直剖面圖。 第三圖係以相同方法製造的包裝體的立體圖。The first figure shows a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of a layer structure of a laminate for forming a container according to an embodiment of the present invention. The second drawing shows a vertical sectional view of a method of manufacturing a package according to an embodiment of the present invention in order of steps. The third figure is a perspective view of a package manufactured in the same manner.

Claims (7)

一種用於成形容器的積層體,其具備金屬箔層與積層於金屬箔層兩面中為容器外側面的單層或多層的外側樹脂膜層, 其中單層的外側樹脂膜層或多層的外側樹脂膜層之中的最外層,係由以聚烯烴樹脂與烯烴系彈性體為主成分的樹脂組成物所構成, 而外側樹脂膜層之外表面的光澤度為0.5~30%。A laminate for forming a container, comprising a metal foil layer and a single layer or a plurality of outer resin film layers laminated on both sides of the metal foil layer as outer sides of the container, wherein the outer resin layer of the single layer or the outer resin of the plurality of layers The outermost layer among the film layers is composed of a resin composition containing a polyolefin resin and an olefin-based elastomer as a main component, and the outer surface of the outer resin film layer has a gloss of 0.5 to 30%. 如申請專利範圍第1項之用於成形容器的積層體,其中藉由在金屬箔層與外側樹脂膜層之間全面或部分形成印刷層,或是對於外側樹脂膜層添加上色部分,而在外側樹脂膜層的外表面顯示既定的標示或裝飾。The laminate for forming a container according to the first aspect of the invention, wherein the printed layer is formed wholly or partially between the metal foil layer and the outer resin film layer, or the colored portion is added to the outer resin film layer. A predetermined mark or decoration is displayed on the outer surface of the outer resin film layer. 一種成形容器,其係使如申請專利範圍第1項之用於成形容器的積層體形成杯狀而成,且在開口周緣具有凸緣。A molded container obtained by forming a laminated body for a molded container according to the first aspect of the invention, and having a flange at a periphery of the opening. 一種包裝體,其係將蓋體接合於填充有內容物的如申請專利範圍第3項之成形容器的凸緣,以覆蓋成形容器的開口。A package for joining a cover to a flange of a shaped container filled with a content as claimed in claim 3 to cover an opening of the shaped container. 一種製造成形容器的方法,其係製造如申請專利範圍第3項之成形容器的方法,包含: 使如申請專利範圍第1項之用於成形容器的積層體形成杯狀的步驟;及 以單層的外側樹脂膜層或多層的外側樹脂膜層之中的最外層之樹脂的軟化點以上的溫度,對於由前述步驟所得之成形容器進行加熱處理的步驟。A method of manufacturing a shaped container, which is a method of manufacturing a shaped container according to claim 3, comprising: a step of forming a layered body for forming a container as in the first aspect of the patent application; and The temperature of the outermost resin film of the layer or the softening point of the resin of the outermost layer among the outer resin film layers of the plurality of layers is a step of heat-treating the molded container obtained by the above step. 一種製造包裝體的方法,其係製造如申請專利範圍第4項之包裝體的方法,包含: 將蓋體接合於填充有內容物的如申請專利範圍第3項之成形容器的凸緣以覆蓋成形容器之開口的步驟;及 以單層的外側樹脂膜層或多層的外側樹脂膜層中的最外層之樹脂的軟化點以上的溫度,對於由前述步驟所得之包裝體進行加熱處理的步驟。A method of manufacturing a package, which is a method of manufacturing a package according to claim 4, comprising: bonding a cover to a flange of a molded container filled with a content as claimed in claim 3 to cover a step of forming an opening of the container; and a step of heat-treating the package obtained by the above step at a temperature equal to or higher than a softening point of the resin of the outermost resin film layer of the single layer or the outermost resin film layer of the plurality of layers. 如申請專利範圍第6項之包裝體的製造方法,其中該對包裝體實施加熱處理的步驟係藉由蒸餾殺菌處理進行。The method for producing a package according to claim 6, wherein the step of subjecting the package to heat treatment is performed by a retort sterilization treatment.
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