KR20130047415A - Fragrance composition comprising fermented extract of mushroom mycelial - Google Patents
Fragrance composition comprising fermented extract of mushroom mycelial Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20130047415A KR20130047415A KR1020110112425A KR20110112425A KR20130047415A KR 20130047415 A KR20130047415 A KR 20130047415A KR 1020110112425 A KR1020110112425 A KR 1020110112425A KR 20110112425 A KR20110112425 A KR 20110112425A KR 20130047415 A KR20130047415 A KR 20130047415A
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- composition
- mushrooms
- extract
- mushroom
- mycelium
- Prior art date
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- YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N sodium;(2s,3s,4s,5r,6r)-6-[(2s,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2-[(2s,3s,4r,5r,6r)-6-[(2r,3r,4r,5s,6r)-3-acetamido-2,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxyoxan-3-yl]oxy-5-hydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy-3,4,5-trihydroxyoxane-2- Chemical compound [Na+].CC(=O)N[C@H]1[C@H](O)O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O3)C(O)=O)O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O2)NC(C)=O)[C@@H](C(O)=O)O1 YWIVKILSMZOHHF-QJZPQSOGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEKATQBVVAZOAY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-propan-2-ylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CC(C)C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 QEKATQBVVAZOAY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000600 sorbitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940032094 squalane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N succinic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000036561 sun exposure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9728—Fungi, e.g. yeasts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q13/00—Formulations or additives for perfume preparations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/70—Biological properties of the composition as a whole
- A61K2800/72—Hypo-allergenic
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/80—Process related aspects concerning the preparation of the cosmetic composition or the storage or application thereof
- A61K2800/85—Products or compounds obtained by fermentation, e.g. yoghurt, beer, wine
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 담자균류 또는 자낭균류로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 버섯 균사체의 발효배양액으로부터 추출한 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 향료 조성물에 관한 것이다.
본 발명에 따른 담자균류 또는 자낭균류 버섯 균사체의 발효배양액으로부터 추출한 추출물은 천연의 추출물로서 안전하고, 독성 및 부작용이 없으며, 피부에 자극을 주지 않는다. 또한, 향의 강도와 선호도가 높고, 향이 오래 지속되는 효과를 가지므로 향료 조성물, 화장료 조성물, 방향제 조성물 및 의약외품 조성물로 유용하게 사용할 수 있다.The present invention relates to a fragrance composition comprising an extract extracted from the fermentation broth of at least one mushroom mycelium selected from basidiomycetes or asymptococci as an active ingredient.
Extract extracted from the fermentation broth of basidiomycete or asymptococcus mushroom mycelium according to the present invention is safe as a natural extract, does not have toxicity and side effects, and does not irritate skin. In addition, since the strength and preference of the fragrance is high, and the fragrance has a long lasting effect, it can be usefully used as a fragrance composition, cosmetic composition, fragrance composition and quasi-drug composition.
Description
본 발명은 담자균류 또는 자낭균류로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 버섯 균사체의 발효배양액으로부터 추출한 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 향료 조성물 및 이의 제조방법에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a fragrance composition comprising a extract extracted from the fermentation broth of at least one mushroom mycelium selected from basidiomycetes or asymptococci as an active ingredient and a method for preparing the same.
향료 조성물의 주원료인 정유(essential oil)는 모노테르펜, 시스퀴테르펜의 탄화수소 및 그 유도체를 주성분으로 하는 휘발성 오일로 향기를 지닌 식물의 꽃, 잎, 줄기, 뿌리 등을 증류, 압착, 추출 또는 냉침 방법을 통해 얻을 수 있으며, 정유의 종류는 매우 다양하여 수백 내지 수천 가지에 이른다. Essential oils, which are the main ingredients of the fragrance composition, are volatile oils mainly composed of monoterpenes, hydrocarbons of cisquiterpenes and derivatives thereof, and distill, compress, extract or cool the flowers, leaves, stems and roots of fragrant plants. It can be obtained by the method, and there are hundreds or thousands of kinds of essential oils.
우리 생활주변에서 널리 이용되는 식품, 의약품, 생활용품 및 화장품 등의 많은 제품에는 다양한 향을 내는 향료 조성물이 첨가되었다. 특히, 버섯향은 동양의학에서 심신의 피로를 회복시켜주고, 신장을 강하게 하여 밝고 유쾌한 기분을 갖게 해준다고 알려져 있으며, 남녀노소 무관하게 기호성이 우수하여 향료 조성물로 널리 이용되고 있다. Many products such as food, medicine, daily necessities and cosmetics widely used in our surroundings have been added with various fragrance-flavoring compositions. In particular, mushroom flavor is known to restore the mind and body fatigue in oriental medicine, strengthen the kidneys to give a bright and pleasant mood, regardless of age and sex, has been widely used as a fragrance composition.
한편, 향료 조성물로 사용되는 물질은 천연에서 산출된 물질도 있으나 거의 대부분의 향료 조성물은 화학적으로 합성된 인공물질들이다. 이러한 화학적으로 합성된 향료 조성물은 향 성분이 알러지를 유발하는 문제점이 있었고, 천연에서 산출된 향료 조성물은 향기의 강도와 지속성에 한계가 있는 문제점이 있었다.On the other hand, the material used as a fragrance composition, although there are some substances produced in nature, most of the fragrance composition is a chemical synthetic synthetic materials. Such chemically synthesized fragrance composition has a problem that the fragrance components cause allergies, the fragrance composition produced in nature has a problem that there is a limit in the strength and persistence of the fragrance.
이에, 본 발명자들은 버섯 균사체 발효물의 혼합을 통해 발향성 및 향 지속성이 증진되고, 향의 강도가 증가함을 확인하여 본 발명을 완성하였다.
Thus, the present inventors have completed the present invention by confirming that the fragrance and fragrance persistence is enhanced through the mixing of the mushroom mycelium fermentation, the strength of the flavor is increased.
본 발명에서는 담자균류 또는 자낭균류로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 버섯 균사체의 발효배양액으로부터 추출한 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 향료 조성물 및 그 제조 방법을 제공할 수 있다.In the present invention, it is possible to provide a fragrance composition comprising a extract extracted from the fermentation broth of at least one mushroom mycelium selected from basidiomycetes or asymptomatic fungi as an active ingredient and a method for producing the same.
또한, 본 발명에서는 상기 향료 조성물을 포함하는 화장료 조성물, 방향제 조성물 및 의약외품 조성물을 제공할 수 있다.
In addition, the present invention can provide a cosmetic composition, fragrance composition and quasi-drug composition comprising the perfume composition.
본 발명은 담자균류 또는 자낭균류로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 버섯 균사체의 발효배양액으로부터 추출한 추출물을 유효성분으로 포함하는 향료 조성물에 관한 것이다.
The present invention relates to a fragrance composition comprising an extract extracted from the fermentation broth of at least one mushroom mycelium selected from basidiomycetes or asymptococci as an active ingredient.
이하 본 발명에 따른 향료 조성물을 보다 상세하게 설명한다. Hereinafter, the perfume composition according to the present invention will be described in more detail.
버섯류는 통상 식용 또는 약용으로 제공되는 자실체와 버섯류의 경 또는 뿌리에 상당하는 균사체로 구성되어 있다. 상기 자실체는 버섯류의 번식기관으로서의 기능을 하고, 균사체는 자실체에 영양분을 공급하는 영양기관으로서의 기능을 한다.Mushrooms are usually composed of fruiting bodies provided for food or medicinal purposes and mycelium equivalent to the root or root of mushrooms. The fruiting body functions as a propagation organ for mushrooms, and the mycelium functions as a nutrient organ for supplying nutrients to the fruiting body.
버섯류는 그 자칠체가 식용 또는 약용으로 쓰여져 왔으나, 표고버섯 등의 담자균류에는 자실체보다 균사체에 많은 영양분과 약효성분이 축적되어 있다.Mushrooms have been used for edible or medicinal mushrooms, but biliary fungi such as shiitake mushrooms contain more nutrients and active ingredients in mycelia than fruit bodies.
본 발명에 따른 향료 조성물은 담자균류 또는 자낭균류로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 버섯 균사체의 발효배양액으로부터 추출한 추출물(이하, 담자균류 또는 자낭균류 균사체 발효 추출물)을 유효성분으로 포함한다. The fragrance composition according to the present invention comprises an extract extracted from the fermentation broth of one or more mushroom mycelium selected from basidiomycetes or asymptococci (hereinafter, basidiomycetes or aseptic fungus mycelium fermentation extract) as an active ingredient.
이 때, 상기 담자균류로는, 주름버섯목, 민주름버섯목, 복균목, 목이목 및 흰목이목으로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 버섯을 사용할 수 있다.At this time, as the basidiomycete, mushrooms selected from the group consisting of creased fungi, Democratic fungi, Bacillus spruce, Throat bark and Moss bark may be used.
주름버섯목 버섯으로는 왕그물버섯 등을 포함하는 그물버섯과, 흙무당버섯 및 젓버섯 등을 포함하는 무당버섯과, 외대덧버섯 등을 포함하는 외대버섯과, 벚꽃버섯 등을 포함하는 벚꽃버섯과, 치마버섯 등을 포함하는 치마버섯과, 느타리버섯, 참버섯 및 표고버섯 등을 포함하는 느타리버섯과, 부채버섯, 졸각버섯, 잣버섯, 송이버섯, 뽕나무버섯, 애기버섯, 뽕나무버섯, 밀버섯, 이끼살이버섯 및 팽나무버섯 등을 포함하는 송이버섯과 또는 각시버섯 등을 포함하는 각버섯과 버섯을 사용할 수 있고, 민주름버섯목 버섯으로는 꾀꼬리버섯 등을 포함하는 꾀꼬리버섯과, 나팔버섯 등을 포함하는 나팔버섯과, 국수버섯 등을 포함하는 국수버섯과, 싸리버섯 및 좀나무싸리버섯 등을 포함하는 싸리버섯과, 고약버섯 등을 포함하는 고약버섯과, 턱수염버섯 및 긴수염버섯(침버섯) 등을 포함하는 턱수염버섯과, 흰배꽃버섯 및 나팔배꽃버섯 등을 포함하는 배꽃버섯과, 꽃구름버섯 등을 포함하는 꽃구름버섯과, 꽃송이버섯 등을 포함하는 꽃송이버섯과, 영지버섯, 잎새버섯, 조개껍질버섯, 좀벌집버섯, 말굽잔나비버섯 및 꽃구멍장이버섯 등을 포함하는 구멍장이버섯과, 볏싸리버섯 등을 포함하는 창싸리버섯과 또는 목질진흙버섯(상황버섯) 등을 포함하는 소나무비늘버섯과 버섯을 사용할 수 있으며, 복균목 버섯으로는 말불버섯 및 말징버섯 등을 포함하는 말불버섯과, 목도리방귀버섯 등을 포함하는 방귀버섯과, 새둥지버섯 등을 포함하는 찻잔버섯과, 흰찐빵버섯 등을 포함하는 찐빵버섯과, 먼지버섯 등을 포함하는 먼지버섯과, 말뚝버섯 및 노랑망태버섯 등을 포함하는 말뚝버섯과 또는 붉은바구니버섯 및 세발버섯 등을 포함하는 바구니버섯과 버섯을 사용할 수 있다. 또한, 목이목 버섯으로는 목이버섯 및 털목이버섯 등을 포함하는 목이과 또는 좀먹이버섯 및 혓바늘목이버섯 등을 포함하는 좀목이과 버섯을 사용할 수 있고, 흰목이목 버섯으로는 그물목이버섯, 흰목이버섯 및 방석흰목이버섯 등을 포함하는 흰목이과 버섯을 사용할 수 있다. Examples of the pleated mushrooms include net mushrooms including king net mushrooms, mud mushrooms including mud mushrooms and chopped mushrooms, giant mushrooms including giant mushrooms, and cherry mushrooms including cherry mushrooms. Pleurotus eryngii, including Pleurotus eryngii, Pleurotus eryngii, Pleurotus eryngii, Pleurotus eryngii, Shiitake, Pleurotus eryngii, Pleurotus eryngii, Pine mushroom, Pine mushroom, Mulberry, Pleurotus eryngii, Mulberry mushroom, Wheat Pine mushrooms including mushrooms, moss mushrooms and oyster mushrooms, or horned mushrooms and mushrooms including horned mushrooms, etc. can be used. As democratic mushrooms, oriole mushrooms including oriole, etc. Trumpet mushrooms, such as morning glory mushrooms, noodle mushrooms, etc. Bearded mushrooms including beard mushrooms, Pear blossoms including white pear mushrooms and morning glory pear mushrooms, Flower cloud mushrooms including flower cloud mushrooms, Flower mushrooms including zinnia mushrooms Worm mushrooms, including wormwood, leafy mushrooms, clamshell mushrooms, zombie mushrooms, horseshoe butterfly mushrooms and flower pot mushrooms, spear mushrooms and cactus mushrooms Pine scales and mushrooms, etc. may be used, and the fungus mushrooms include horseshoe mushrooms including horseshoe mushrooms and horseshoe mushrooms, fart mushrooms including scarlet fart mushrooms, and bird nest mushrooms. Mug mushrooms, steamed bread mushrooms, including white steamed bread mushrooms, dust mushrooms including dust mushrooms, pile mushrooms including pile mushrooms and yellow manure mushrooms, or red basket mushrooms and three Basket mushrooms and mushrooms, including paw mushrooms, can be used. In addition, as a tree thirsty mushroom, can be used as a tree, including a soybean and a hairy mushroom, or a tree and a fungus including a zombie mushroom and sessile mushroom, and as a cedar mushroom, a nettle mushroom, a white tree Cedar mushrooms including mushrooms and Cushion cedar mushrooms can be used.
또한, 본 발명에서 자낭균류로는 주발버섯목 및 고무버섯목으로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 버섯을 사용할 수 있다.In addition, in the present invention, as the aseptic fungus, mushrooms selected from the group consisting of main mushrooms and rubber mushrooms may be used.
주발버섯목 버섯으로는 갈색털고무버섯 등을 포함하는 털고무버섯과, 주발버섯 등을 포함하는 주발버섯과, 접시버섯 등을 포함하는 접시버섯과, 곰보버섯 등을 포함하는 곰보버섯과 또는 주름안장버섯 및 꼬마안장버섯 등을 포함하는 안장버섯과 버섯을 사용할 수 있으며, 고무버섯목 버섯으로는 고무버섯, 덩이젤리버섯, 콩두건버섯, 황색고무버섯 및 진황고무버섯 등을 포함하는 두건버섯과 또는 투구버섯 등을 포함하는 콩나물버섯과 버섯을 사용할 수 있다. The main mushrooms include the hairy rubber mushrooms including brown hairy rubber mushrooms, the hairy mushrooms including hairy mushrooms, the plate mushrooms including plate mushrooms, the morel mushrooms including morel, Saddle mushrooms and mushrooms, including saddle mushrooms and little saddle mushrooms, may be used. Gum mushrooms include hood mushrooms, including rubber mushrooms, tuber mushrooms, soybean mushrooms, yellow rubber mushrooms, and turmeric rubber mushrooms. Alternatively, bean sprouts mushrooms and mushrooms, including pitching mushrooms, may be used.
본 발명에서는, 바람직하게는 담자균류 버섯을 사용할 수 있으며, 보다 바람직하게는 표고버섯 및 상황버섯을 함께 사용할 수 있다. In the present invention, preferably basidiomycete mushroom may be used, and more preferably, shiitake mushroom and situation mushroom may be used together.
표고버섯은 넓은잎나무, 구체적으로, 밤나무, 졸참나무 또는 상수리나무 등의 마른나무에 자생하는 버섯으로, 콜레스테롤의 수치를 내리며, 혈압을 낮추를 작용을 가지므로, 고혈압 및 동맥경화의 예방에 유효한 것으로 알려져 있다. 상기 표고버섯의 향기성분은 레티오닌의 분해에 의해 나타난다. Shiitake mushrooms are native to broad-leaved trees, specifically, chestnut, prunus oak or oak, and are effective for the prevention of hypertension and arteriosclerosis because they lower cholesterol and lower blood pressure. Known. Aromatic components of the shiitake mushroom are represented by the decomposition of rethionine.
상황버섯은 고산지대에서 서식하고 있는 산 뽕나무의 고목에서 자생하는 담자균류의 다년생 버섯으로서, 항암작용, 인체 면역력 증강, 해독작용 등의 효과가 탁월한 것으로 알려져 있다. 이와 같은 상황버섯의 효험 때문에, 상황버섯은 치료용 또는 보신용 한약 제조시 한약 조성물의 일부로서 첨가되거나 독립된 약재로 사용되기도 하고, 술을 담그는데 사용되기도 한다. Situation mushroom is a perennial mushroom of basidiomycete which grows in the old tree of mountain mulberry inhabiting alpine region, and is known to have excellent effects such as anticancer effect, human immunity enhancement and detoxification effect. Due to the efficacy of such situation mushrooms, situation mushrooms may be added as part of the herbal composition or used as an independent medicine in the manufacture of therapeutic or botanical herbal medicines, or may be used to soak alcohol.
상황버섯은 목질진흙버섯이라고도 하며, 동의보감에서는 상목이(桑木耳)라는 이름으로 탕액편에 기록되어 있는 한약재이다. 상황버섯의 갓은 지름 6 내지 12 cm, 두께 2 내지 10 cm로 반원 모양, 편평한 모양, 둥근 산 모양 또는 말굽 모양 등 여러 가지 모양을 하고 있으며, 표면에는 어두운 갈색의 털이 짧고 촘촘하게 나 있다가 자라면서 없어지고 각피화하게 된다. 또한, 성체는 검은빛을 띤 갈색의 고리 홈이 나 있으며 가로와 세로의 등이 갈라진다. 가장자리는 선명한 노란색이고 아랫면은 황갈색이며 살도 황갈색이다. 자루가 없고, 포자는 연한 황갈색으로 공 모양의 약재이다. Situation mushrooms are also called woody mud mushrooms. In Dongbobogam, it is a herb that is recorded on the liquid juice in the name of Sangmokyi (桑 木耳). Situation of mushrooms is 6-12 cm in diameter and 2-10 cm in thickness, and has various shapes such as semicircle, flat, round mountain shape or horseshoe shape, and the surface grows short and dense with dark brown hairs. It will disappear and become cuticles. In addition, the adult has a blackish brown ring groove and the horizontal and vertical backs are separated. The edges are bright yellow, the lower side is tan, and the flesh is yellowish brown. No sack, spores are light yellowish brown, ball-shaped.
상기 상황버섯은 더욱 상세하게는 한국, 일본, 오스트레일리아 및 북아메리카 등에 자생하는 다년생으로 뽕나무 등에 겹쳐서 나는 목재부후균으로서 초기에는 진흙 덩어리가 뭉쳐진 것처럼 보이다가 다 자란 후에는 나무 그루터기에 혓바닥을 내민 모습이어서 수설(樹舌)이라고도 한다.
More specifically, the situation mushroom is a perennial plant native to Korea, Japan, Australia, and North America. It is a woody fungus that overlaps with mulberry trees. Also called (樹 舌).
본 발명에 따른 향료 조성물에서 담자균류 또는 자낭균류 균사체 발효 추출물은 담자균류 또는 자낭균류 균사체를 접종시키는 단계;Fermented extract of Basidiomycetes or Aspergillus fungus Mycelium in the fragrance composition according to the present invention is inoculated with Basidiomycetes or Aspergillus mycelium;
상기 접종된 균사체를 발효배양시키는 단계; 및Fermenting the inoculated mycelium; And
상기 발효된 균사체를 용매로 추출하는 단계에 의해 제조될 수 있다. The fermented mycelium may be prepared by extracting with a solvent.
먼저, 균사체를 접종시키는 단계에서 담자균류 및 자낭균류로는 전술한 종류를 제한 없이 사용할 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 표고버섯 및 상황버섯을 사용할 수 있다. First, in the step of inoculating mycelium, the above-described types of basidiomycetes and streptococci can be used without limitation, preferably shiitake mushrooms and situation mushrooms can be used.
본 발명에서 담자균류 또는 자낭균류 균사체의 접종은 담자균류 및 자낭균류의 갓의 주름 부위 절편을 클린벤치에서 자른 후, PDA 배지에 이식하는 방법을 이용할 수 있다. 주름 부위 절편을 이식한지 3 내지 4주가 경과하면, 새로운 PDA 배지로 옮겨 배양한다. 상기 과정에 의해 배양된 배양물은 액체 배양의 원균으로 사용할 수 있다. 상기 원균은 PDA 고체배지를 사용하고, 26℃의 배양기에서 2 내지 3주간 배양하여 사용할 수 있다.Inoculation of Basidiomycetes or Aspergillus mycelium in the present invention may be used to cut the folds of the folds of basidiomycetes and Aspergillus fungus in a clean bench, and then transplanted into PDA medium. Three to four weeks after transplantation of the pleural site fragments are transferred to fresh PDA medium and cultured. The culture cultured by the above process can be used as a progenitor of liquid culture. The prokaryotes may be used by incubating for 2-3 weeks in a 26 ° C. incubator using a PDA solid medium.
본 발명에서 균사체의 발효배양은 균사체를 ATM-DY 배지에서 배양(액체 배양)시키는 단계 및 20 내지 35℃에서 1주 내지 2주 동안 발효시키는 단계를 포함할 수 있다. Fermentation culture of the mycelia in the present invention may include the step of culturing the mycelium in ATM-DY medium (liquid culture) and the step of fermentation for 1 to 2 weeks at 20 to 35 ℃.
본 발명에서 액체 배양은 전술한 PDA 배지에서 배양한 균사체를 4 X 4 mm의 크기로 절단하여 하여 사용하며, ATM-DY배지(덱스트린: 25g/L, 이스트엑기스: 8g/L, KH2PO4: 2g/L, MgSO47H20: 1g/L)를 1차 액체 배양액으로 사용할 수 있다. 1차 배양한 접종원, 즉 균사체는 균사체 생육환경에 적합한 최적 배지에서 본 배양을 실시할 수 있다. Liquid culture in the present invention is used by cutting the mycelium cultured in the above-described PDA medium to the size of 4 X 4 mm, ATM-DY medium (dextrin: 25g / L, yeast extract: 8g / L, KH 2 PO 4: 2g / L, MgSO47H20: 1 g / L) can be used as the primary liquid culture. The primary cultured inoculum, ie, mycelium, can be cultured in an optimal medium suitable for mycelial growth environment.
상기 본배양은 접종한 발효균주의 종류를 고려하여 발효조건을 조절할 수 있으며, 예를 들어 20 내지 35℃, 1주 내지 2주간 동안 발효시킬 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 26℃ 및 3주 동안 발효시킬 수 있다.The main culture can adjust the fermentation conditions in consideration of the type of fermented strains inoculated, for example 20 to 35 ℃, can be fermented for 1 week to 2 weeks, preferably 26 ℃ and can be fermented for 3 weeks have.
본 발명에서는 발효가 종료된 후 담자균류 또는 자낭균류를 사멸시키기 위해 멸균처리를 추가로 수행할 수 있다.In the present invention, after the fermentation is completed, sterilization treatment may be further performed to kill basidiomycetes or aseptic fungi.
본 발명에서 발효된 균사체는 용매 추출을 통해 균사체 발효 추출물로 제조할 수 있다.Mycelium fermented in the present invention can be prepared as a mycelium fermentation extract through solvent extraction.
상기 추출에서 용매로는 무기용매 또는 유기용매를 사용할 수 있다. In the extraction, an inorganic solvent or an organic solvent may be used as the solvent.
추출 시 무기용매를 사용하는 경우, 발효된 균사체에 물을 가하여 70℃ 이상, 바람직하게는 80℃ 이상, 보다 바람직하게는 90℃ 이상의 온도에서 2시간 이상, 바람직하게는 3시간 이상 가열하고, 가열된 혼합물을 여과하여 추출할 수 있다. 이때, 90℃보다 높은 온도에서 가열하면, 가열 시간은 줄어들지만 유효성분이 파괴되어 손실될 우려가 있고, 70℃ 보다 낮은 온도에서 가열하면, 혼합물의 유효성분이 완전히 추출되지 않을 우려가 있다.In the case of using an inorganic solvent in the extraction, water is added to the fermented mycelium, heated at 70 ° C or higher, preferably 80 ° C or higher, more preferably 90 ° C or higher, for 2 hours or longer, preferably 3 hours or longer, and heated. The prepared mixture can be extracted by filtration. At this time, when heated at a temperature higher than 90 ℃, the heating time is reduced, but there is a fear that the active ingredient is destroyed and lost, when heated at a temperature lower than 70 ℃, there is a fear that the active ingredient of the mixture is not extracted completely.
또한, 추출 시 유기용매를 사용하는 경우, 당업계에서 통상적으로 이용되는 어떠한 추출 유기용매도 이용될 수 있으며, 바람직하게는 메탄올, 에탄올, 이소프로판올 및 부탄올 등의 알코올, 아세톤, 헥산, 클로로포름, 에틸아세테이트, 부틸렌글리콜 또는 이들의 혼합물을 이용할 수 있고, 바람직하게는 1,3-부틸렌글리콜을 이용하여 실온 또는 가온하여 추출할 수 있다.In addition, when using an organic solvent in the extraction, any extraction organic solvent commonly used in the art can be used, preferably alcohols such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol and butanol, acetone, hexane, chloroform, ethyl acetate , Butylene glycol or a mixture thereof can be used, and preferably 1,3-butylene glycol can be extracted at room temperature or by heating.
본 발명에서 용매의 양은 이용되는 용매의 종류에 따라 다양하며, 바람직하게는 발효물 전체 중량의 10 내지 40 중량%의 함량으로 사용할 수 있다.The amount of the solvent in the present invention varies depending on the type of solvent used, preferably can be used in an amount of 10 to 40% by weight of the total weight of the fermentation product.
본 발명에서는 추출된 추출물, 즉 균사체 발효 추출물 중 부유하는 고체입자를 제거하기 위하여, 나일론 등의 필터를 이용하거나 냉동 여과법을 이용하여 여과시킬 수 있다. In the present invention, in order to remove suspended solid particles in the extracted extract, that is, mycelium fermentation extract, it can be filtered using a filter such as nylon or using a freeze filtration method.
본 발명의 담자균류 또는 자낭균류 균사체 발효 추출물은 상술한 추출 용매에 의한 추출물뿐만 아니라, 통상적인 정제 과정을 거친 추출물도 포함한다. 예컨대, 일정한 분자량 컷-오프 값을 갖는 한외여과막을 이용한 분리, 다양한 크로마토그래피(크기, 전하, 소수성 또는 친화성에 따른 분리를 위해 제작된 것)에 의한 분리 등, 추가적으로 실시된 다양한 정제 방법을 통해 얻어진 분획도 본 발명의 담자균류 또는 자낭균류 균사체 발효 추출물에 포함되는 것이다.Basidiomycete or Aspergillus mycelium mycelium fermentation extract of the present invention includes not only the extract by the aforementioned extraction solvent, but also an extract that has undergone a conventional purification process. Obtained by various additional purification methods, such as separation using ultrafiltration membranes having a constant molecular weight cut-off value, separation by various chromatography (manufactured for separation according to size, charge, hydrophobicity or affinity). The fraction is also included in the basidiomycete or asymptococcus mycelium fermentation extract of the present invention.
뿐만 아니라, 본 발명의 균사체 발효 추출물은 감압 증류 및 동결 건조 또는 분무 건조 등과 같은 추가적인 과정에 의해 분말 상태로 제조될 수 있다.
In addition, the mycelium fermentation extract of the present invention may be prepared in a powder state by an additional process such as vacuum distillation and freeze drying or spray drying.
또한, 본 발명은 전술한 향료 조성물을 포함하는 화장료 조성물에 관한 것이다. The present invention also relates to a cosmetic composition comprising the perfume composition described above.
본 발명의 화장료 조성물에서 향료 조성물은 화장료 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 0.0001 내지 30 중량부, 바람직하게는 1 내지 30 중량부, 보다 바람직하게는 1 내지 10 중량부의 함량으로 포함될 수 있다. 상기 향료 조성물의 함량이 0.0001 중량부 미만이면, 발향성이 매우 낮아 제조되는 화장료에서 향을 음미하기 어려울 우려가 있으며, 30 중량부를 초과하면, 화장료로 사용하기에는 향이 너무 강하게 된다.In the cosmetic composition of the present invention, the perfume composition may be included in an amount of 0.0001 to 30 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 30 parts by weight, and more preferably 1 to 10 parts by weight, based on the total weight of the cosmetic composition. If the content of the fragrance composition is less than 0.0001 parts by weight, the fragrance is very low, it may be difficult to taste the fragrance in the manufactured cosmetics, if it exceeds 30 parts by weight, the fragrance is too strong for use as a cosmetic.
본 발명에서 화장료 조성물은 유효 성분으로서 전술한 향료 조성물(담자균류 또는 균사체 발효 추출물) 이외에 통상적으로 이용되는 성분들을 포함할 수 있다. 상기 통상적으로 이용되는 성분들로는, 예를 들어 항산화제, 안정화제, 용해화제, 비타민, 안료 및 향료와 같은 보조제 또는 담체를 들 수 있다. 또한, 상기 화장료 조성물은 피부 흡수 촉진 물질을 추가로 포함할 수 있다.In the present invention, the cosmetic composition may include components conventionally used in addition to the above-described perfume composition (microbial fungus or mycelium fermentation extract) as an active ingredient. Such commonly used ingredients include, for example, adjuvants or carriers such as antioxidants, stabilizers, solubilizers, vitamins, pigments and flavorings. In addition, the cosmetic composition may further include a skin absorption promoting substance.
본 발명에서 화장료 조성물은 당업계에서 통상적으로 제조되는 어떠한 제형으로도 제조될 수 있으며, 예를 들어, 용액, 현탁액, 유탁액, 페이스트, 겔, 크림, 로션, 파우더, 비누, 계면활성제-함유 클린싱, 오일, 분말 파운데이션, 유탁액 파운데이션, 왁스 파운데이션 및 스프레이 등으로 제형화 될 수 있다. 보다 상세하게는, 유연 화장수, 영양 화장수, 영양 크림, 마사지 크림, 에센스, 아이 크림, 클렌징 크림, 클렌징 폼, 클렌징 워터, 팩, 스프레이 또는 파우더의 제형으로 제조될 수 있다.Cosmetic compositions in the present invention may be prepared in any formulation commonly prepared in the art, for example, solutions, suspensions, emulsions, pastes, gels, creams, lotions, powders, soaps, surfactant-containing cleansing It can be formulated as oil, powder foundation, emulsion foundation, wax foundation and spray. More specifically, it may be prepared in the form of a flexible lotion, nutrition lotion, nutrition cream, massage cream, essence, eye cream, cleansing cream, cleansing foam, cleansing water, pack, spray or powder.
본 발명에서 화장료 조성물의 제형이 페이스트, 크림 또는 겔인 경우, 담체 성분으로 동물성유, 식물성유, 왁스, 파라핀, 전분, 트라칸트, 셀룰로오스 유도체, 폴리에틸렌글리콜, 실리콘, 벤토나이트, 실리카, 탈크 또는 산화아연 등을 사용할 수 있다.In the present invention, when the formulation of the cosmetic composition is a paste, cream or gel, the carrier component may be animal oil, vegetable oil, wax, paraffin, starch, tracant, cellulose derivative, polyethylene glycol, silicone, bentonite, silica, talc or zinc oxide. Can be used.
또한, 화장료 조성물의 제형이 파우더 또는 스프레이인 경우, 담체 성분으로 락토스, 탈크, 실리카, 알루미늄 히드록시드, 칼슘 실리케이트 또는 폴리아미드 파우더를 사용할 수 있으며, 특히 스프레이인 경우, 클로로플루오로히드로카본, 프로판/부탄 또는 디메틸 에테르와 같은 추진체를 추가로 포함할 수 있다.In addition, when the formulation of the cosmetic composition is a powder or a spray, lactose, talc, silica, aluminum hydroxide, calcium silicate or polyamide powder may be used as the carrier component, especially in the case of a spray, chlorofluorohydrocarbon, propane Propellant such as butane or dimethyl ether.
또한, 화장료 조성물의 제형이 용액 또는 유탁액인 경우, 담체 성분으로 용매, 용해화제 또는 유탁화제를 사용할 수 있으며, 구체적으로, 물, 에탄올, 이소프로판올, 에틸카보네이트, 에틸 아세테이트, 벤질 알코올, 벤질 벤조에이트, 프로필렌글리콜, 1,3-부틸글리콜 오일, 글리세롤 지방족 에스테르, 폴리에틸렌 글리콜 또는 소르비탄의 지방산 에스테르 등을 사용할 수 있다.In addition, when the formulation of the cosmetic composition is a solution or an emulsion, a solvent, a solubilizer or an emulsifier may be used as the carrier component, specifically, water, ethanol, isopropanol, ethylcarbonate, ethyl acetate, benzyl alcohol, benzyl benzoate , Propylene glycol, 1,3-butylglycol oil, glycerol aliphatic ester, polyethylene glycol or fatty acid ester of sorbitan and the like can be used.
또한, 화장료 조성물의 제형이 현탁액인 경우, 담체 성분으로 물, 에탄올 또는 프로필렌 글리콜과 같은 액상의 희석제, 에톡실화 이소스테아릴 알코올, 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비톨 에스테르 및 폴리옥시에틸렌 소르비탄 에스테르와 같은 현탁제, 미소결정성 셀룰로오스, 알루미늄 메타히드록시드, 벤토나이트, 아가 또는 트라칸트 등을 사용할 수 있다.In addition, when the formulation of the cosmetic composition is a suspension, a liquid diluent such as water, ethanol or propylene glycol, suspending agents such as ethoxylated isostearyl alcohol, polyoxyethylene sorbitol ester and polyoxyethylene sorbitan ester, Microcrystalline cellulose, aluminum metahydroxy, bentonite, agar or tracant and the like can be used.
또한, 화장료 조성물의 제형이 계면활성제 함유 클린징인 경우, 담체 성분으로 지방족 알코올 설페이트, 지방족 알코올 에테르 설페이트, 설포숙신산 모노에스테르, 이세티오네이트, 이미다졸리늄 유도체, 메틸타우레이트, 사르코시네이트, 지방산 아미드 에테르 설페이트, 알킬아미도베타인, 지방족 알코올, 지방산 글리세리드, 지방산 디에탄올아미드, 식물성유, 라놀린 유도체 또는 에톡실화 글리세롤 지방산 에스테르 등을 사용할 수 있다.
In addition, when the formulation of the cosmetic composition is a surfactant-containing cleansing, the carrier component is an aliphatic alcohol sulfate, an aliphatic alcohol ether sulfate, a sulfosuccinic acid monoester, isethionate, an imidazolinium derivative, a methyltaurate, a sarcosinate, a fatty acid. Amide ether sulfates, alkylamidobetaines, aliphatic alcohols, fatty acid glycerides, fatty acid diethanolamides, vegetable oils, lanolin derivatives or ethoxylated glycerol fatty acid esters and the like can be used.
또한, 본 발명은 전술한 향료 조성물을 포함하는 방향제 조성물에 관한 것이다.The present invention also relates to a perfume composition comprising the perfume composition described above.
본 발명의 방향제 조성물에서 향료 조성물은 방향제 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 0.0001 내지 30 중량부, 바람직하게는 1 내지 30 중량부, 보다 바람직하게는 1 내지 10 중량부의 함량으로 포함될 수 있다. 상기 향료 조성물의 함량이 0.0001 중량부 미만이면, 발향성이 매우 낮아 제조되는 방향제에서 향을 음미하기 어려워질 우려가 있으며, 30 중량부를 초과하면, 방향제로 사용하기에는 향이 너무 강하게 된다.In the perfume composition of the present invention, the perfume composition may be included in an amount of 0.0001 to 30 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 30 parts by weight, and more preferably 1 to 10 parts by weight, based on the total weight of the perfume composition. If the content of the fragrance composition is less than 0.0001 parts by weight, the fragrance is very low, it is difficult to taste the fragrance in the manufactured fragrance, if it exceeds 30 parts by weight, the fragrance is too strong for use as a fragrance.
본 발명에서 향료 조성물을 방향제 조성물의 첨가물로 사용하는 경우, 상기 항료 조성물을 그대로 사용하거나, 향미제 또는 방향제 조성물에 유용한 임의 성분과 혼합하여 사용할 수 있다. In the present invention, when the perfume composition is used as an additive of the perfume composition, the perfume composition may be used as it is, or may be used in admixture with any component useful for the flavor or perfume composition.
특히, 향료 조성물은 하나 이상의 광범위한 천연, 합성, 합성화학물질, 천연방향제, 향미제 물질, 향미제 또는 방향제 분야에 사용되는 천연 추출물과 혼합되어 사용할 수 있다. In particular, the fragrance composition can be used in admixture with one or more of a wide variety of natural, synthetic, synthetic chemicals, natural fragrances, flavoring substances, flavors or natural extracts used in the field of fragrances.
추가로, 방향제 조성물은 향미제 및 방향제와 함께 통상적으로 사용되는 하나 이상의 성분 또는 부형제, 예를 들어 담체 물질, 농후화제, 향미 증강제 및 기타 당해 기술분야에서 통상적으로 공지되어 있고 사용되는 보조제를 함유 할 수 있다.In addition, the fragrance composition may contain one or more ingredients or excipients commonly used with flavoring and fragrances, such as carrier materials, thickening agents, flavor enhancers and other auxiliaries commonly known and used in the art. Can be.
본 발명에서 방향제 조성물은 휘발식의 방향제에 사용하기 위한 겔형상 또는 고형화 된 조성물을 제공할 수 있고, 분무식의 방향제에 사용하기 위한 액상의 조성물을 제공할 수도 있다.
The fragrance composition in the present invention may provide a gel or solidified composition for use in a volatile fragrance, or may provide a liquid composition for use in a spray fragrance.
또한, 본 발명은 전술한 향료 조성물을 포함하는 의약외품 조성물에 관한 것이다. 즉, 본 발명의 향료 조성물은 예를 들어, 상황버섯 균사체 발효 추출물과 표고버섯 균사체의 발효 추출물의 혼합향을 발향시키기 위한 목적으로 의약외품 조성물에 첨가될 수 있다.Moreover, this invention relates to the quasi-medicine composition containing the fragrance composition mentioned above. That is, the fragrance composition of the present invention may be added to the quasi-drug composition for the purpose of smelling the mixed aroma of the fermented extract of mushroom mushroom mycelium mycelium and shiitake mushroom mycelium, for example.
본 발명에서 향료 조성물을 의약외품 조성물의 첨가물로 사용할 경우, 상기 향료 조성물을 그대로 사용하거나, 다른 의약외품 또는 의약외품 성분과 함께 사용하는 등의 통상적인 방법에 따라 적절하게 사용할 수 있다.When the perfume composition is used as an additive of the quasi-drug composition in the present invention, it can be suitably used according to conventional methods such as using the fragrance composition as it is, or using together with other quasi-drugs or quasi-drug components.
본 발명에서 향료 조성물의 함량은 의약외품의 사용 목적에 따라 적합하게 결정될 수 있으며, 예를 들어, 의약외품 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 0.0001 내지 30 중량부, 바람직하게는 1 내지 30 중량부 및 보다 바람직하게는 1 내지 10 중량부의 함량으로 포함될 수 있다. 상기 향료 조성물이 0.0001 중량부 미만이면, 발향성이 매우 낮아 제조되는 의약외품 조성물의 향을 음미하기 힘들며, 30 중량부를 초과하면 의약외품으로 사용하기에는 향이 너무 강하게 된다.The content of the fragrance composition in the present invention may be appropriately determined according to the purpose of use of the quasi-drug, for example, 0.0001 to 30 parts by weight, preferably 1 to 30 parts by weight and more preferably 1 to the total weight of the quasi-drug composition. It may be included in an amount of 10 parts by weight. If the fragrance composition is less than 0.0001 parts by weight, the fragrance is very low, it is difficult to savor the aroma of the quasi-drug composition to be prepared, if it exceeds 30 parts by weight becomes too strong to be used as a quasi-drug.
본 발명에서 상기 의약외품 조성물은 소독청결제, 샤워폼, 세정제, 주방식기 세정제, 치약, 구강세정액, 물티슈, 세제비누, 핸드워시, 샴푸, 가습기 세정제, 마스크, 연고제 및 필터 세정제로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 제품으로 사용할 수 있다.
In the present invention, the quasi-drug composition is a product selected from the group consisting of antiseptic cleaner, shower foam, detergent, dishwashing detergent, toothpaste, mouthwash, wet tissue, detergent soap, hand wash, shampoo, humidifier cleaner, mask, ointment and filter cleaner. Can be used as
본 발명에 따른 담자균류 또는 자낭균류 균사체 발효 추출물은 천연의 추출물로서 안전하고, 독성 및 부작용이 없으며, 피부에 자극을 주지 않는다. 또한, 향의 강도와 선호도가 높고, 향이 오래 지속되는 효과를 가지므로 향료 조성물, 화장료 조성물, 방향제 조성물 및 의약외품 조성물로 유용하게 사용할 수 있다.
Basidiomycete or Aspergillus mycelium fermentation extract according to the present invention is safe as a natural extract, has no toxicity and side effects, and does not irritate the skin. In addition, since the strength and preference of the fragrance is high, and the fragrance has a long lasting effect, it can be usefully used as a fragrance composition, cosmetic composition, fragrance composition and quasi-drug composition.
이하, 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위하여 바람직한 실시예 및 실험예를 제시한다. 그러나 하기의 실시예 및 실험예는 본 발명의 이해를 보다 쉽게 이해하기 위하여 제공되는 것일 뿐, 실시예에 의해 본 발명의 내용이 한정되는 것은 아니다.
Hereinafter, preferred embodiments and experimental examples are provided to facilitate understanding of the present invention. However, the following examples and experimental examples are provided only to more easily understand the understanding of the present invention, and the contents of the present invention are not limited by the examples.
실시예Example 1. 표고버섯 균사체 및 상황버섯 균사체 발효 추출물의 제조 1. Preparation of Shiitake Mycelium and Situary Mushroom Mycelium Fermented Extract
천연의 표고버섯과 상황버섯의 자실체에서 갓의 주름부위 절편을 무균 조건에서 잘라내 PDA 배지에 이식하였다. 3 내지 4주 경과 후, 새로운 PDA 배지로 옮겨 배양한 다음 액체배양의 원균으로 사용하였다. 원균은 PDA 고체배지를 사용하고 26℃의 배양기에서 2 내지 3주간 배양하여 사용하였다.In the fruiting bodies of natural shiitake mushrooms and situation mushrooms, fresh wrinkled sections were cut under sterile conditions and transplanted into PDA medium. After 3-4 weeks, the cells were transferred to fresh PDA medium, cultured, and used as progenitors of liquid culture. Probiotics were used by incubating for 2-3 weeks in an incubator at 26 ℃ using a PDA solid medium.
본 발명에서 액체배양은 PDA 배지에서 배양한 균사(원균)를 4 X 4 mm의 크기로 절단하고 ATM-DY배지(덱스트린: 25g/L, 이스트엑기스: 8g/L, KH2PO4: 2g/L, MgSO47H20: 1g/L)를 1차 액체 배양액으로 사용하였다. 1차 배양한 접종원을 균사체 생육환경에 적합한 최적 배지에서 본 배양을 실시하였다.Liquid culture in the present invention is a mycelium (progenus) cultured in PDA medium cut to 4 × 4 mm size and ATM-DY medium (dextrin: 25g / L, yeast extract: 8g / L, KH 2 PO 4 : 2g / L, MgSO 4 7H 2 0: 1 g / L) was used as the primary liquid culture. The primary inoculum was cultured in an optimal medium suitable for the mycelial growth environment.
26℃에서 3 주간 발효한 후, pH와 균사체 생육 정도를 탁도 변화를 통해 발효를 확인하였다. 발효가 종료된 후, 접종시킨 발효균을 사멸시키기 위해 121℃에서 15분간 가열하여 멸균하고, 1,3-부틸렌 글리콜(1,3 Butylene Glycol)을 발효물 전체 부피의 30 중량%가 되도록 넣어 버섯균사체 발효 추출물이 70 중량%가 되도록 추출하였다. 상기 추출물을 3일간 냉침한 후, 침전물이 생기지 않도록 0.2㎛ 필터로 여과함으로써 담자균류 균사체 발효 추출물을 제조하였다.
After fermentation at 26 ° C. for 3 weeks, fermentation was confirmed by varying turbidity of pH and mycelial growth. After the fermentation is completed, sterilize by heating at 121 ℃ for 15 minutes to kill the inoculated fermentation bacteria, 1,3-butylene glycol (1,3 Butylene Glycol) to 30% by weight of the total volume of the fermented mushrooms The mycelium fermented extract was extracted to 70% by weight. After cooling the extract for 3 days, soybean fungus mycelium fermented extract was prepared by filtration with a 0.2 μm filter so that no precipitate formed.
실시예Example 2. 표고버섯 균사체 및 상황버섯 균사체 발효 추출물을 포함하는 크림의 제조 2. Preparation of Cream Containing Shiitake Mushroom Mycelium and Situation Mushroom Mycelium Fermented Extract
실시예 1에서 제조된 담자균류 균사체 발효 추출물(표고버섯 균사체 발효 추출물 및 상황버섯 균사체 발효 추출물의 혼합물)을 적용하였을 때의 향을 평가하기 위하여, 발효 시키지 않은 담자균류 균사체 및 발효된 담자균류 균사체 발효 추출물을 각각 포함하는 크림을 제조하였다.Fermented Basidiomycete Mycelium and Fermented Basidiomycete Mycelium Fermentation in order to evaluate the aroma when applying the basidiomycete mycelium fermentation extract (mixture of shiitake mycelium fermentation extract and situation mushroom mycelium fermentation extract) prepared in Example 1 Creams each containing an extract were prepared.
하기 표 1의 담자균류 추출물은 배양 되지 않은 담자균류 추출물을 나타내고, 담자균류 배양 추출물은 균사체 배양으로 발효된 추출물을 나타낸다.
Table 1 shows the extracts of basidiomycetes uncultured basidiomycete extract, basidiomycetes culture extract extracts fermented by mycelial culture.
실시예Example 3. 표고버섯 균사체 및 상황버섯 균사체 발효 추출물을 포함하는 유연화장수의 제조 3. Preparation of Softened Longevity Containing Shiitake Mushroom Mycelium and Situary Mushroom Mycelium Fermented Extract
실시예 1에서 제조된 담자균류 균사체 발효 추출물(표고버섯 균사체 발효 추출물 및 상황버섯 균사체 발효 추출물의 혼합물)을 포함하는 유연 화장수를 제조하였다.A flexible lotion including a basidiomycete mycelium fermentation extract (a mixture of shiitake mycelium fermentation extract and a situation mushroom mycelium fermentation extract) prepared in Example 1 was prepared.
하기 표 2의 담자균류 추출물은 배양 되지 않은 담자균류 추출물을 나타내고, 담자균류 배양 추출물은 균사체 배양으로 발효된 추출물을 나타낸다.
Table 2 shows the extracts of basidiomycetes, which were not cultured basidiomycetes extract, and basidiomycetes culture extracts represent the extracts fermented by mycelial culture.
실시예Example 4. 표고버섯 균사체 및 상황버섯 균사체 발효 추출물을 포함하는 에센스의 제조 4. Preparation of essence comprising shiitake mushroom mycelium and situation mushroom mycelium fermented extract
실시예 1에서 제조된 담자균류 균사체 발효 추출물(표고버섯 균사체 발효 추출물 및 상황버섯 균사체 발효 추출물의 혼합물)을 포함하는 에센스를 제조하였다.An essence was prepared comprising the basidiomycete mycelium fermentation extract (mixture of shiitake mycelium fermentation extract and shiitake mushroom mycelium fermentation extract) prepared in Example 1.
하기 표 3의 담자균류 추출물은 배양 되지 않은 담자균류 추출물을 나타내고, 담자균류 배양 추출물은 균사체 배양으로 발효된 추출물을 나타낸다.
Table 3 shows the extracts of basidiomycetes uncultured, and basidiomycetes extract extracts fermented by mycelial culture.
실시예 5. 표고버섯 균사체 및 상황버섯 균사체 발효 추출물을 포함하는 피부외용 연고제의 제조 Example 5 Preparation of an external dermal ointment comprising shiitake mushroom mycelium fermentation extract
실시예 1에서 제조된 담자균류 균사체 발효 추출물(표고버섯 균사체 발효 추출물 및 상황버섯 균사체 발효 추출물의 혼합물)을 포함하는 피부외용 연고제를 제조하였다.An external skin ointment was prepared, including the basidiomycete mycelium fermented extract prepared in Example 1 (a mixture of shiitake mycelium fermented extract and a situation mushroom mycelium fermented extract).
하기 표 4의 담자균류 추출물은 배양 되지 않은 담자균류 추출물을 나타내고, 담자균류 배양 추출물은 균사체 배양으로 발효된 추출물을 나타낸다.
Basidiomycete extract of Table 4 represents the uncultured basidiomycetes extract, basidiomycete culture extract represents an extract fermented by mycelial culture.
실시예 6. 표고버섯 균사체 및 상황버섯 균사체 발효 추출물을 포함하는 방향제의 제조 Example 6 Preparation of Fragrances Comprising Shiitake Mushroom Mycelium and Situary Mushroom Mycelium Fermented Extract
실시예 1에서 제조된 담자균류 균사체 발효 추출물(표고버섯 균사체 발효 추출물 및 상황버섯 균사체 발효 추출물의 혼합물)을 포함하는 방향제를 제조하였다.A fragrance was prepared comprising the basidiomycete mycelium fermentation extract prepared in Example 1 (a mixture of shiitake mushroom mycelium fermentation extract and situation mushroom mycelium fermentation extract).
하기 표 5의 담자균류 추출물은 배양되지 않은 담자균류 추출물을 나타내고, 담자균류 배양 추출물은 균사체 배양으로 발효된 추출물을 나타낸다.
The basidiomycete extract of Table 5 represents the uncultivated basidiomycetes extract, and the basidiomycetes culture extract represents an extract fermented by mycelial culture.
실험예 1. 담자균류 균사체 발효 추출물의 향 평가Experimental Example 1. Evaluation of fragrance of basidiomycete mycelium fermented extract
담자균류 균사체 발효 추출물의 향 평가를 위해, 성인남녀 10명의 패널을 대상으로 향의 강도와 선호도에 대한 패널 평가를 실시하였다. 구체적인 평가는 블라인드 테스트로 진행하였으며, 표고버섯 시료, 상황버섯 시료, 표고버섯 균사체 시료, 상황버섯 균사체 시료 및 3주간 충분히 발효 배양한 균사체 시료를 준비하고 패널들에게 하나씩 향을 맡게 한 뒤, 수치로 평가하게 하였다. 수치는 숫자가 클수록 향의 강도가 세고, 선호도가 큼을 나타낸다. 향 평가의 객관성을 높이기 위해 하나의 향을 맡게 한 뒤 10분의 간격을 두고 다음 향을 맡게 하였다. 패널 평가의 평균값을 하기 표 6에 나타내었다.
In order to evaluate the fragrance of the mycelial fermented extract of Basidiomycetes, a panel evaluation was conducted on the intensity and preference of 10 adult men and women. The specific evaluation was conducted by blind test, and prepared shiitake mushroom sample, shiitake mushroom sample, shiitake mushroom mycelium sample, situation mushroom mycelium sample and mycelium sample thoroughly fermented for 3 weeks, and the panels were infused one by one, Evaluation was made. The higher the number, the stronger the scent and the greater the preference. In order to increase the objectivity of the fragrance evaluation, one smell was taken and then the next smell was taken at intervals of 10 minutes. The average value of the panel evaluation is shown in Table 6 below.
향의 강도: 1 없음, 2 약함, 3 중간, 4 강함, 5 아주 강함Incense Strength: 1 none, 2 weak, 3 medium, 4 strong, 5 very strong
향의 선호도: 선호하는 정도를 1~5로 표현, 숫자가 클수록 선호Fragrance preference: 1 ~ 5 degree of preference, the larger the number
각 항목의 수치는 패널 평가의 평균값을 나타냄.
The numerical value of each item represents the average value of panel evaluation.
상기 표 6에 나타난 바와 같이, 각각의 균사체를 발효 배양하여 혼합한 것이 개별의 균사체에 비해 향의 강도에 있어서 높은 수치의 값을 얻었으며, 선호도 역시 증가함을 알 수 있다.As shown in Table 6, fermentation and mixing of each mycelium obtained a higher value in the intensity of the fragrance than the individual mycelium, it can be seen that the preference is also increased.
실험예 2. 담자균류 균사체 발효 추출물의 안정성 시험.Experimental Example 2. Stability test of basidiomycete mycelium fermented extract.
실시예 1에서 제조한 담자균류 균사체 발효 추출물에 증류수를 첨가하여 5% 수용액을 제조한 후, 광 안정성과 열 안정성을 시험하였다. Distilled water was added to the basidiomycete mycelium fermentation extract prepared in Example 1 to prepare a 5% aqueous solution, and then light stability and thermal stability were tested.
광 안정성은 내광성 시험기(Suntest CPS+)를 이용하여 4시간과 8시간 동안 태양광에 지속적으로 노출시켰다. 광 안정성 시험 결과는 하기 표 7에 나타내었다.
Light stability was continuously exposed to sunlight for 4 and 8 hours using a light resistance tester (Suntest CPS +). The light stability test results are shown in Table 7 below.
상기 표 7에 나타난 바와 같이, 담자균류 균사체 발효 추출물은 8시간 동안 지속적으로 태양광에 노출시킨 후에도 변색 및 변취 됨이 없음을 확인 할 수 있다.
As shown in Table 7, the basidiomycete mycelium fermentation extract can be confirmed that there is no discoloration and discoloration even after exposure to sunlight continuously for 8 hours.
열 안정성은 80℃ 항온조를 이용하여 4시간과 8시간 동안 지속적으로 가열하여 변색 및 변취를 비교하였다. 상기 열 안전성 시험 결과는 하기 표 8에 나타내었다.
Thermal stability was compared for discoloration and odor by heating continuously for 4 hours and 8 hours using an 80 ℃ thermostat. The thermal safety test results are shown in Table 8 below.
상기 표 8에 나타난 바와 같이, 담자균류 균사체 발효 추출물은 8시간 동안 지속적으로 가열시킨 후에도 변색 및 변취가 없음을 확인 할 수 있다. As shown in Table 8, the basidiomycete mycelium fermentation extract can be confirmed that there is no discoloration and odor even after heating continuously for 8 hours.
따라서, 본 발명의 향료 조성물은 태양광 및 열로부터 안정함을 알 수 있다.
Therefore, it can be seen that the perfume composition of the present invention is stable from sunlight and heat.
실험예 3. 피부 첩포 시험Experimental Example 3. Skin Patch Test
실시예 2에서 제조한 크림의 피부 자극성을 시험하기 위하여, Draize의 방법에 따라 기니아 피그(Guinea Pig)를 이용한 첩포 시험(patch test)을 수행하였다(Draize, J.H.,: Dermal toxicity. Assoc. Food and Drug officials, US. Appraisal of the safety of chemicals in Food, Drugs and Cosmetics. pp46-59, Texas State Dept. of Health, Austin, Texas, 1959 ; Federal Register, Method of testing primary irritant substances 38(187), pp1500-1541, 1973).In order to test the skin irritation of the cream prepared in Example 2, a patch test was performed using guinea pigs according to the method of Draize (Draize, JH ,: Dermal toxicity.Assoc. Food and Drug officials, US.Appraisal of the safety of chemicals in Food, Drugs and Cosmetics.pp46-59, Texas State Dept. of Health, Austin, Texas, 1959; Federal Register, Method of testing primary irritant substances 38 (187), pp1500 -1541, 1973).
먼저, 시료 도포를 위해 기니아 피그 등 부위의 털을 제거한 후, 피부 자극을 최소화하기 위해 24 시간 동안 환경 적응을 시켰다. 24시간 동안 환경 적응을 시킨 후, 시료 도포 부위를 1.5 ㎝ X1.5 ㎝의 넓이로 설정하고, 상기 실시예 2에서 제조한 크림을 도포한 뒤 거즈를 붙였다. 이후, 크림의 증발 및 손실을 방지하기 위해 고형 재질의 박지로 밀봉한 다음 탄력붕대로 48 시간 동안 고정시켰다.First, the hair of the guinea pig and the like was removed for sample application, and then the environment was adapted for 24 hours to minimize skin irritation. After acclimation to the environment for 24 hours, the sample application site was set to an area of 1.5 cm X 1.5 cm, and the gauze was applied after applying the cream prepared in Example 2 above. Thereafter, to prevent evaporation and loss of the cream was sealed with a solid foil and fixed with an elastic bandage for 48 hours.
폐쇄 첩포를 제거한 후, 2 시간, 24 시간째 자극의 정도를 판정하여 자극지수(PII:primary cutaneous irritation index)와 자극도를 하기 표 9에 나타내었다.
After removing the closed patch, the degree of stimulation was determined at 2 hours and 24 hours, and the stimulation index (PII) and the degree of stimulation are shown in Table 9 below.
상기 표 9에 나타난 바와 같이, 담자균류 배양 추출물을 함유하는 크림은 담자균류 추출물을 함유하는 크림의 파부자극의 절반 수준에 불과함을 확인할 수 있다. As shown in Table 9, it can be seen that the cream containing basidiomycete culture extract is only half the level of stimulation of the cream containing basidiomycete extract.
따라서 본 발명의 향료 조성물은 화장료 조성물, 방향제 조성물 및 의약외품 조성물 등에 첨가하여 유용하게 사용할 수 있다.
Therefore, the fragrance composition of the present invention can be usefully added to cosmetic compositions, perfume compositions, quasi-drug compositions, and the like.
실험예 4. 담자균류 발효 추출물의 향 지속성 평가Experimental Example 4. Evaluation of Persistence of Basidiomycetes Fermented Extract
실시예 2에서 제조한 크림 제형에 있어서 향의 지속성을 평가하였다. 평가 결과는 표 10에 나타내었다.
Persistence of fragrance was evaluated for the cream formulation prepared in Example 2. The evaluation results are shown in Table 10.
1개월 안정: 1개월 동안 향이 변취됨 없이 지속됨1 month stable: lasts 1 month without odor
1개월 변취: 1개월 내 향이 변화함1 month of odor: changes in scent within 1 month
Cycle: 24시간을 기준으로 -10℃ (6시간) → 25℃ (6시간) →45℃ (6시간) → 25℃ (6시간)의 온도 변화 조건Cycle: Temperature change condition of -10 ℃ (6 hours) → 25 ℃ (6 hours) → 45 ℃ (6 hours) → 25 ℃ (6 hours) based on 24 hours
냉동: 시료를 완전히 얼렸다 녹이는 것을 반복
Freezing: Repeated sample freezing and thawing
상기 표 10에 나타난 바와 같이, 담자균류 배양 추출물이 담자균류 추출물에 비해 향이 변취없이 더 오래 지속됨을 확인 할 수 있으며, 특히 온도변화가 있는 상황에서 향의 지속력이 담자균류 추출물에 비해 뛰어남을 알 수 있다.
As shown in Table 10, it can be seen that the basidiomycete culture extract is longer than the basidiomycetes extract, the fragrance lasts longer without anomalous, especially the persistence of the fragrance in the situation of temperature change is superior to the basidiomycetes extract have.
Claims (11)
Perfume composition comprising an extract extracted from the fermentation broth of at least one mushroom mycelium selected from basidiomycetes or aseptic fungi as an active ingredient.
담자균류는 주름버섯목, 민주름버섯목, 복균목, 목이목 및 흰목이목으로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 버섯인 향료 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
Basidiomycete is a mushroom composition selected from the group consisting of fungi, Democratic mushrooms, Bacillus spp.
자낭균류는 주발버섯목 및 고무버섯목으로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 버섯인 향료 조성물.
The method of claim 1,
Aspenic fungus is a mushroom composition selected from the group consisting of main mushrooms and mushrooms.
Cosmetic composition comprising the perfume composition according to claim 1 as an active ingredient.
향료 조성물을 화장료 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 0.0001 내지 30 중량부 포함하는 화장료 조성물.
The method of claim 4, wherein
Cosmetic composition comprising 0.0001 to 30 parts by weight relative to the total weight of the cosmetic composition.
화장료 조성물은 용액, 현탄액, 유탁액, 페이스트, 겔, 크림, 로션, 파우더, 비누, 계면활성제-함유 클렌징, 오일, 분말 파운데이션, 유탁액 파운데이션, 왁스 파운데이션 및 스프레이로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택된 하나 이상의 제형인 화장료 조성물.
The method of claim 4, wherein
The cosmetic composition is one or more formulations selected from the group consisting of solutions, suspensions, emulsions, pastes, gels, creams, lotions, powders, soaps, surfactant-containing cleansing, oils, powder foundations, emulsion foundations, wax foundations and sprays Cosmetic composition.
Perfume composition comprising the perfume composition according to claim 1 as an active ingredient.
향료 조성물을 방향제 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 0.0001 내지 30 중량부 포함하는 방향제 조성물.
The method of claim 7, wherein
Perfume composition comprising a 0.0001 to 30 parts by weight relative to the total weight of the perfume composition.
A quasi-drug composition comprising the perfume composition according to claim 1 as an active ingredient.
향료 조성물을 의약외품 조성물 전체 중량에 대하여 0.0001 내지 30 중량부 포함하는 의약외품 조성물.
The method of claim 9,
The quasi-drug composition comprising the perfume composition 0.0001 to 30 parts by weight based on the total weight of the quasi-drug composition.
의약외품 조성물은 소독청결제, 샤워폼, 세정제, 주방식기 세정제, 치약, 구강세정액, 물티슈, 세제비누, 핸드워시, 샴푸, 가습기 세정제, 마스크, 연고제 및 필터 세정제로 이루어진 그룹으로부터 선택되는 의약외품 조성물.The method of claim 9,
The quasi-drug composition is selected from the group consisting of disinfectant cleaners, shower foams, detergents, dishwashing detergents, toothpastes, mouthwashes, wet wipes, detergent soaps, hand washes, shampoos, humidifier cleaners, masks, ointments and filter cleaners.
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KR102682332B1 (en) * | 2022-04-04 | 2024-07-04 | 변한섭 | Method for manufacturing white ear mushroom myelium fermented broth and white ear mushroom myelium fermented broth thereby |
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KR20200063534A (en) * | 2018-11-28 | 2020-06-05 | 쎈텍향료 주식회사 | Fragrance composition recreating natural Tricholoma matsutake fragrance |
KR102111882B1 (en) * | 2019-04-17 | 2020-05-15 | 김용수 | Cosmetic composition containing mushroom complex |
KR20230065784A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2023-05-12 | 한국생명공학연구원 | Protease cocktail derived from Hericium erinaceus, and their application |
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