KR101047358B1 - 철강산업용 내화 조성물 - Google Patents
철강산업용 내화 조성물 Download PDFInfo
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- KR101047358B1 KR101047358B1 KR1020080042464A KR20080042464A KR101047358B1 KR 101047358 B1 KR101047358 B1 KR 101047358B1 KR 1020080042464 A KR1020080042464 A KR 1020080042464A KR 20080042464 A KR20080042464 A KR 20080042464A KR 101047358 B1 KR101047358 B1 KR 101047358B1
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- parts
- refractory
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- steel industry
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000008119 colloidal silica Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L Magnesium sulfate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] CSNNHWWHGAXBCP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[V+5].[V+5] XHCLAFWTIXFWPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001570 bauxite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O.O.O.[Al] Chemical compound O.O.O.[Al] MXRIRQGCELJRSN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H aluminium sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Al+3].[Al+3].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O DIZPMCHEQGEION-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 claims description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052943 magnesium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019341 magnesium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N naphthalene-acid Natural products C1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 UFWIBTONFRDIAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 16
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010431 corundum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021487 silica fume Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 2
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001122767 Theaceae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005210 alkyl ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001593 boehmite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;oxido(oxo)alumane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Al]=O.[O-][Al]=O XFWJKVMFIVXPKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001679 gibbsite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000013003 hot bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxidooxidoaluminium Chemical compound O[Al]=O FAHBNUUHRFUEAI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B35/00—Shaped ceramic products characterised by their composition; Ceramics compositions; Processing powders of inorganic compounds preparatory to the manufacturing of ceramic products
- C04B35/66—Monolithic refractories or refractory mortars, including those whether or not containing clay
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/40—Surface-active agents, dispersants
- C04B2103/402—Surface-active agents, dispersants anionic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2103/00—Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B2103/40—Surface-active agents, dispersants
- C04B2103/408—Dispersants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/34—Non-metal oxides, non-metal mixed oxides, or salts thereof that form the non-metal oxides upon heating, e.g. carbonates, nitrates, (oxy)hydroxides, chlorides
- C04B2235/3418—Silicon oxide, silicic acids or oxide forming salts thereof, e.g. silica sol, fused silica, silica fume, cristobalite, quartz or flint
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/38—Non-oxide ceramic constituents or additives
- C04B2235/3817—Carbides
- C04B2235/3826—Silicon carbides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/40—Metallic constituents or additives not added as binding phase
- C04B2235/402—Aluminium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2235/00—Aspects relating to ceramic starting mixtures or sintered ceramic products
- C04B2235/02—Composition of constituents of the starting material or of secondary phases of the final product
- C04B2235/30—Constituents and secondary phases not being of a fibrous nature
- C04B2235/42—Non metallic elements added as constituents or additives, e.g. sulfur, phosphor, selenium or tellurium
- C04B2235/422—Carbon
- C04B2235/424—Carbon black
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
|
비교예 | 실시예 | ||||
1 | 2 | 1 | 2 | 3 | ||
용융브라운알루미나10mm이하 | 74.5 | 79.5 | 74.5 | 74.5 | 72.5 | |
내화점토 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | |
마이크로실리카 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 2 | 2 | |
탄화규소 3mm 이하 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | |
핏치분말0.5mm 이하 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | 1.5 | |
카본블랙 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
금속알루미늄 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
알루미나시멘트(70%Al2O3) | 3 | 0 | 3 | 3 | 0 | |
내화원료 합계(중량부) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | |
분산제 | +0.1 | 0 | +0.3 | +0.3 | 0 | |
혼련결합제 |
수분(%) | +6 | 0 | +6 | +6 | 0 |
실리카졸40% | 0 | +8 | 0 | 0 | +10 | |
게면활성제첨가 실리카졸30% |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
0 |
|
경화제(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | +0.5 | 0 | |
유동성 유지시간(분) | 180 | 180 | 180 | 0 | 180 | |
유동성(MM) | 120 | 145 | 136 | 100 | 88 | |
용선침식지수 | 100 | 95 | 98 | 100 | 88 | |
압축강도 (kg/cm2) |
1000℃*3hrs | 580 | 906 | 598 | 586 | 978 |
1400℃*3hrs | 612 | 712 | 631 | 618 | 825 | |
열간강도((kg/cm2) 1400℃*3hrs | 28 | 31 | 30 | 27 | 45 |
|
실시예 | |||||
4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | ||
용융브라운알루미나10mm이하 | 74.5 | 74 | 71 | 71 | 71 | |
내화점토 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | |
마이크로실리카 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
탄화규소 3mm 이하 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | 17 | |
핏치분말0.5mm 이하 | 1.5 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
카본블랙 | 0 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | |
금속알루미늄 | 5 | 2 | 5 | 5 | 5 | |
알루미나시멘트(70%Al2O3) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
내화원료 합계(중량부) | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | 100 | |
분산제 | 0 | 0 | 0 | +0.3 | +0.3 | |
혼련결합제 |
수분(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
실리카졸40% | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | |
게면활성제첨가 실리카졸30% |
+7.5 |
+7.4 |
+7.4 |
+7.4 |
+7.4 |
|
경화제(%) | 0 | 0 | 0 | +0.5 | ||
유동성 유지시간(분) | 180 | 180 | 180 | 180 | 0 | |
유동성(mm) | 160 | 164 | 168 | 175 | 100 | |
용선침식지수 | 72 | 70 | 65 | 65 | 66 | |
압축강도 (kg/cm2) |
1000℃*3hrs | 1070 | 1012 | 1345 | 1410 | 1450 |
1400℃*3hrs | 917 | 902 | 1240 | 1357 | 1387 | |
열간강도((kg/cm2) 1400℃*3hrs | 55 | 60 | 76 | 78 | 77 |
Claims (9)
- 일반 내화성 원료 10∼90중량부,탄화규소 1∼40중량부,금속 알루미늄 1∼8중량부,핏치분말, 카본블랙, 흑연 중 적어도 1종인 탄소 0.5∼8중량부,나프탈렌산, 설폰산, 폴리아크릴산 중 적어도 1종인 음이온계 분산제 0.02∼1.0중량부, 및콜로이드성 실리카 입자가 물에 분산되고, 아크릴산계, 설폰산계, 암모늄염계열 중 적어도 1종인 음이온계 계면활성제와 암모늄계, 설폰산계 중 적어도 1종 인 분산제가 포함된 실리카졸 5∼15중량부로 조성됨을 특징으로 하는 철강 산업용 내화조성물.
- 삭제
- 제 1항에 있어서핏치분말은 고정탄소 50% 이상이고, 연화점이 100∼150℃이며, 카본블랙은 300㎚이하의 입자크기를 갖는 순도 99중량% 이상인 것을 특징으로 하는 철강산업용 내화조성물.
- 제 1항에 있어서,내화성 원료가 내화점토, 뮬라이트, 카오린사모트, 보오크사이트, 용융알루미나, 소결알루미나, 하소알루미나, 산화바나디움 성분이 함유된 코란덤질 골재 중 선택한 적어도 1종 이상으로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 철강산업용 내화조성물.
- 제 1항에 있어서,실리카졸은 입자크기가 1∼100㎚인 콜로이드성 실리카 입자가 물에 5∼50중량부 분산되어 있고, 음이온계 계면활성제 0.1∼3.0중량부 및 분산제 0.5∼0.7중량부 포함되고, pH가 8.5∼10.5인 것을 특징으로 하는 철강산업용 내화조성물.
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 제 1항, 제 3항, 제 4항, 제 5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서,상기 조성에 경화제가 0.3∼2.0중량부 더 포함됨을 특징으로 하는 철강산업용 내화조성물.
- 제 8항에 있어서.경화제는 황산마그네슘, 황산알루미늄, 중탄산나트륨, 수산화칼슘, 수산화마그네슘 중 선택한 적어도 1종의 양, 음이온계 경화제 수용액으로 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 철강산업용 내화조성물.
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CN108101553B (zh) * | 2017-11-20 | 2021-01-08 | 武汉钢铁集团耐火材料有限责任公司 | 利用铁沟再生料的鱼雷罐工作衬砖及其制备方法 |
CN108585804B (zh) * | 2018-05-24 | 2020-09-22 | 武汉科技大学 | 一种循环流化床锅炉烧嘴预制件及其制备方法 |
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KR20020022453A (ko) * | 2000-09-20 | 2002-03-27 | 한종웅 | 원적외선 방사체 조성물 |
KR100708414B1 (ko) * | 2005-10-20 | 2007-04-18 | 조선내화 주식회사 | 철강산업용 내화조성물 |
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