JP7124339B2 - 半導体装置 - Google Patents
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 288
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 200
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 16
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004043 responsiveness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000005368 silicate glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002601 GaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000370 acceptor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 helium ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
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Description
特許文献1 特開2009-99690号公報
Claims (15)
- 半導体基板を備える半導体装置であって、
前記半導体基板の上面に設けられた上面電極と、
前記半導体基板の下面に設けられた下面電極と、
前記半導体基板に設けられ、前記上面電極および前記下面電極に接続されたトランジスタ部と、
前記半導体基板に設けられ、前記上面電極および前記下面電極に接続された第1ダイオード部と、
前記半導体基板に設けられ、前記第1ダイオード部よりも総面積が小さく、前記上面電極および前記下面電極に接続された第2ダイオード部と、
前記トランジスタ部および前記第1ダイオード部が設けられたメイン素子部と、
前記メイン素子部以外の領域において、前記半導体基板の上面の上方に配置された1つ以上のパッドと
を備え、
前記第1ダイオード部および前記第2ダイオード部は、前記半導体基板の深さ方向における抵抗率が異なり、
前記第2ダイオード部は、いずれの前記パッドとも重ならない位置に設けられる
半導体装置。 - 前記第1ダイオード部および前記第2ダイオード部は、
前記半導体基板の内部に設けられた第1導電型のドリフト領域と、
前記ドリフト領域と前記半導体基板の上面との間に設けられた第2導電型のアノード領域と
を有し、
前記第1ダイオード部および前記第2ダイオード部は、前記アノード領域よりもドーピング濃度が高い第2導電型であり、且つ、前記半導体基板の上面から前記アノード領域よりも深い位置まで形成された分離ウェル領域により分離されている
請求項1に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第1ダイオード部および前記第2ダイオード部は、前記アノード領域のドーピング濃度が異なる
請求項2に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第2ダイオード部の前記アノード領域のドーピング濃度は、前記第1ダイオード部の前記アノード領域のドーピング濃度よりも低い
請求項2に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第1ダイオード部および前記第2ダイオード部の少なくとも一方において、前記半導体基板の内部には、キャリアのライフタイムを制御するライフタイムキラーが設けられ、
前記第1ダイオード部および前記第2ダイオード部における前記ライフタイムキラーの濃度が異なる
請求項2または3に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第1ダイオード部および前記第2ダイオード部は、前記アノード領域のドーピング濃度が同一であり、
前記第2ダイオード部の前記ライフタイムキラーの濃度は、前記第1ダイオード部における前記ライフタイムキラーの濃度よりも高い
請求項5に記載の半導体装置。 - 半導体基板を備える半導体装置であって、
前記半導体基板の上面に設けられた上面電極と、
前記半導体基板の下面に設けられた下面電極と、
前記半導体基板に設けられ、前記上面電極および前記下面電極に接続されたトランジスタ部と、
前記半導体基板に設けられ、前記上面電極および前記下面電極に接続された第1ダイオード部と、
前記半導体基板に設けられ、前記上面電極および前記下面電極に接続された第2ダイオード部と
を備え、
前記第1ダイオード部および前記第2ダイオード部は、前記半導体基板の深さ方向における抵抗率が異なり、
前記第1ダイオード部および前記第2ダイオード部は、前記半導体基板の厚みが異なる
半導体装置。 - 前記第1ダイオード部および前記第2ダイオード部は、
前記半導体基板の内部に設けられた第1導電型のドリフト領域と、
前記ドリフト領域と前記半導体基板の上面との間に設けられた第2導電型のアノード領域と
を有し、
前記第1ダイオード部および前記第2ダイオード部は、前記アノード領域よりもドーピング濃度が高い第2導電型であり、且つ、前記半導体基板の上面から前記アノード領域よりも深い位置まで形成された分離ウェル領域により分離されている
請求項7に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第1ダイオード部および前記第2ダイオード部は、前記半導体基板の上面における総面積が異なる
請求項7または8に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第2ダイオード部は、前記第1ダイオード部よりも総面積が小さく、且つ、前記第1ダイオード部よりも前記抵抗率が小さい
請求項9に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第2ダイオード部は、前記第1ダイオード部よりも総面積が小さく、且つ、前記第1ダイオード部よりも前記抵抗率が大きい
請求項9に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記第2ダイオード部は、前記第1ダイオード部の総面積の0.1%以上、10%以下である
請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記トランジスタ部は、
前記ドリフト領域と前記半導体基板の上面との間に設けられた第2導電型のベース領域と、
前記ベース領域と前記半導体基板の上面との間に設けられ、前記ドリフト領域よりもドーピング濃度の高い第1導電型のソース領域と、
前記半導体基板の上面から前記ドリフト領域に達するまで設けられ、且つ、前記半導体基板の上面において予め定められた延伸方向に沿って延伸して設けられたゲートトレンチ部と、
前記半導体基板の上面において前記ゲートトレンチ部の前記延伸方向における先端部分と重なって設けられ、且つ、前記半導体基板の上面から前記ゲートトレンチ部の前記先端部分よりも深く設けられ、前記ベース領域よりもドーピング濃度の高い第1ウェル領域と
を有し、
前記分離ウェル領域は、前記トランジスタ部の前記第1ウェル領域よりもドーピング濃度が高い
請求項2または8に記載の半導体装置。 - 前記分離ウェル領域は、前記トランジスタ部の前記第1ウェル領域よりも深く設けられている
請求項13に記載の半導体装置。 - 半導体基板を備える半導体装置であって、
前記半導体基板の上面に設けられた上面電極と、
前記半導体基板の下面に設けられた下面電極と、
前記半導体基板に設けられ、前記上面電極および前記下面電極に接続されたトランジスタ部と、
前記半導体基板に設けられ、前記上面電極および前記下面電極に接続された第1ダイオード部と、
前記半導体基板に設けられ、前記上面電極および前記下面電極に接続された第2ダイオード部と、
前記第1ダイオード部が接続された前記上面電極の領域上に設けられた第1抵抗部と、
前記第2ダイオード部が接続された前記上面電極の領域上に設けられた第2抵抗部と
を備え、
前記第1抵抗部および前記第2抵抗部は、前記半導体基板の深さ方向における抵抗値が異なる半導体装置。
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