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JP7012480B2 - Suction port and vacuum cleaner - Google Patents

Suction port and vacuum cleaner Download PDF

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Publication number
JP7012480B2
JP7012480B2 JP2017149465A JP2017149465A JP7012480B2 JP 7012480 B2 JP7012480 B2 JP 7012480B2 JP 2017149465 A JP2017149465 A JP 2017149465A JP 2017149465 A JP2017149465 A JP 2017149465A JP 7012480 B2 JP7012480 B2 JP 7012480B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
suction port
brush
suction
dust
rotary cleaning
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JP2017149465A
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Japanese (ja)
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JP2019025150A (en
Inventor
満 渡邉
洋光 市川
信秀 興津
郁夫 大島
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Priority to JP2017149465A priority Critical patent/JP7012480B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2018/028603 priority patent/WO2019026888A1/en
Priority to EP18841600.2A priority patent/EP3662804B1/en
Priority to CN201880044564.1A priority patent/CN110831471A/en
Publication of JP2019025150A publication Critical patent/JP2019025150A/en
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Publication of JP7012480B2 publication Critical patent/JP7012480B2/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/04Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
    • A47L9/0405Driving means for the brushes or agitators
    • A47L9/0411Driving means for the brushes or agitators driven by electric motor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/04Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
    • A47L9/0461Dust-loosening tools, e.g. agitators, brushes
    • A47L9/0466Rotating tools
    • A47L9/0477Rolls
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/02Nozzles
    • A47L9/06Nozzles with fixed, e.g. adjustably fixed brushes or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Description

本発明に係る実施形態は、吸込口体および電気掃除機に関する。 The embodiment according to the present invention relates to a suction port and an electric vacuum cleaner.

回転ブラシのブラシ台の外周面に径方向に沿って、先端部を折り返した清掃部材を突出させ、清掃部材の布ブレードの先端部に設けた孔部から刷毛の先端部を布ブレードの外部に突出させた吸込口体が知られている。 A cleaning member with the tip folded back is projected from the outer peripheral surface of the brush base of the rotating brush along the radial direction, and the tip of the brush is moved to the outside of the cloth blade from the hole provided in the tip of the cloth blade of the cleaning member. A protruding suction port is known.

この従来の吸込口体は、刷毛の根元に塵埃が入り込み、この塵埃が回転ブラシに巻き付くことを清掃部材の布ブレードで防ぐ。 In this conventional suction port body, dust enters the root of the brush, and the dust is prevented from being wrapped around the rotating brush by the cloth blade of the cleaning member.

特開2005-87644号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-87644

従来の吸込口体は、刷毛の根元に塵埃が入り込み、この塵埃が回転ブラシに巻き付くことを清掃部材の布ブレードで防ぐ一方、刷毛に塵埃が入り込んだ状態のまま被掃除面、例えば床面を掃除する。 In the conventional suction port, dust enters the root of the brush and is prevented from being wrapped around the rotating brush by the cloth blade of the cleaning member, while the surface to be cleaned, for example, the floor surface, is kept in the state where the dust has entered the brush. Clean up.

そこで、本発明は、回転清掃体のブラシ毛の間に入り込んだ塵埃を回転清掃体の回転によって速やかに除去可能な吸込口体、および電気掃除機を提案する。 Therefore, the present invention proposes a suction port body and an electric vacuum cleaner that can quickly remove dust that has entered between the brush hairs of the rotary cleaning body by rotating the rotary cleaning body.

前記の課題を解決するため本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体は、底面に配置される吸込口と、前記吸込口に繋がる吸込室と、前記吸込室を介して前記吸込口に繋がる吐出口と、を有する吸込口本体部と、前記吸込口本体部に回転可能に支持されて前記吸込室に配置され、かつ法線方向に延びるブラシ毛を有する回転清掃体と、動機と、前記電動機から前記回転清掃体へ駆動力を伝える動力伝達機構と、前記吸込室の内壁面から突出して前記ブラシ毛に接触し、前記吐出口に吸い込まれる空気を絞るブラシ毛塵埃除去部と、を備え、前記回転清掃体の回転中心線に沿う方向において、前記吐出口の開口幅は、前記吸込口の開口幅よりも狭く、前記ブラシ毛塵埃除去部の接触面の前記回転清掃体の回転方向における長さは、前記吐出口に近いほど短いIn order to solve the above problems, the suction port body according to the embodiment of the present invention has a suction port arranged on the bottom surface, a suction chamber connected to the suction port, and a discharge port connected to the suction port via the suction chamber. A suction port main body having It is provided with a power transmission mechanism that transmits a driving force from the rotary cleaning body to the rotary cleaning body, and a brush dust removing unit that protrudes from the inner wall surface of the suction chamber and comes into contact with the brush bristles to squeeze the air sucked into the discharge port. In the direction along the rotation center line of the rotary cleaning body, the opening width of the discharge port is narrower than the opening width of the suction port, and the length of the contact surface of the brush dust removing portion in the rotation direction of the rotary cleaning body. The closer it is to the discharge port, the shorter it is .

また、本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機は、掃除機本体と、前記掃除機本体に収容されて負圧を発生させる電動送風機と、前記電動送風機に流体的に接続される前記吸込口体と、を備えている。 Further, the electric vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a vacuum cleaner main body, an electric blower housed in the vacuum cleaner main body to generate a negative pressure, and the suction port body fluidly connected to the electric blower. And have.

本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の外観の斜視図。The perspective view of the appearance of the vacuum cleaner which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体を右前方から示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the suction port body which concerns on embodiment of this invention from the right front. 本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の縦断面図。The vertical sectional view of the suction port body which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体を左前方から示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the suction port body which concerns on embodiment of this invention from the left front. 本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の正面図。The front view of the suction port body which concerns on embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の縦断面図。The vertical sectional view of the suction port body which concerns on embodiment of this invention.

本発明に係る吸込口体および電気掃除機の実施形態について、図1から図6を参照して説明する。 An embodiment of the suction port and the vacuum cleaner according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 6.

図1は、本発明の実施形態に係る電気掃除機の外観の斜視図である。 FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the appearance of the vacuum cleaner according to the embodiment of the present invention.

図1に示すように、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機1は、いわゆるキャニスタ型である。電気掃除機1は、被掃除面を走行可能な掃除機本体2と、掃除機本体2に着脱可能な管部3と、を備えている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the vacuum cleaner 1 according to the present embodiment is a so-called canister type. The vacuum cleaner 1 includes a vacuum cleaner main body 2 that can travel on the surface to be cleaned, and a pipe portion 3 that can be attached to and detached from the vacuum cleaner main body 2.

掃除機本体2は、本体ケース5と、本体ケース5の左右それぞれの側部に設けられる一対の車輪6と、本体ケース5の前半部分に配置される着脱可能な塵埃分離装置7と、本体ケース5の後半部分に収容される電動送風機8と、主に電動送風機8を制御する本体制御部9と、電動送風機8に電力を導く電源コード11と、を備えている。 The vacuum cleaner main body 2 includes a main body case 5, a pair of wheels 6 provided on the left and right sides of the main body case 5, a removable dust separating device 7 arranged in the front half of the main body case 5, and a main body case. It includes an electric blower 8 housed in the latter half of 5, a main body control unit 9 that mainly controls the electric blower 8, and a power cord 11 that guides electric power to the electric blower 8.

掃除機本体2は、電源コード11を通じて供給される電力で電動送風機8を駆動させる。電動送風機8の駆動によって発生する吸込負圧は、管部3に作用する。電気掃除機1は、管部3に作用する吸込負圧によって、被掃除面から塵埃を含んだ空気(以下、「含塵空気」と呼ぶ。)を吸い込み、含塵空気から塵埃を分離し、分離後の塵埃を捕集し、蓄積する一方、塵埃が除去された清浄な空気を排気する。 The vacuum cleaner main body 2 drives the electric blower 8 with the electric power supplied through the power cord 11. The suction negative pressure generated by driving the electric blower 8 acts on the pipe portion 3. The vacuum cleaner 1 sucks dust-containing air (hereinafter referred to as "dust-containing air") from the surface to be cleaned by the suction negative pressure acting on the pipe portion 3, and separates the dust from the dust-containing air. The separated dust is collected and accumulated, while the clean air from which the dust has been removed is exhausted.

本体ケース5の正面部分には、本体接続口12が設けられている。本体接続口12は、掃除機本体2の流体的な入口である。本体接続口12は、管部3を着脱可能な継手構造を有している。本体接続口12は、管部3を塵埃分離装置7に流体的に接続する。 A main body connection port 12 is provided on the front portion of the main body case 5. The main body connection port 12 is a fluid inlet of the vacuum cleaner main body 2. The main body connection port 12 has a joint structure in which the pipe portion 3 can be attached and detached. The main body connection port 12 fluidly connects the pipe portion 3 to the dust separation device 7.

車輪6は、掃除機本体2を支える大径の走行輪である。掃除機本体2は、車輪6の他に本体ケース5の底面に設けられるキャスター(図示省略)を備えている。 The wheel 6 is a large-diameter traveling wheel that supports the vacuum cleaner main body 2. The vacuum cleaner main body 2 includes casters (not shown) provided on the bottom surface of the main body case 5 in addition to the wheels 6.

塵埃分離装置7は、掃除機本体2に流れ込む含塵空気から塵埃を分離し、捕集し、蓄積する一方、塵埃が除去された清浄な空気を電動送風機8へ送る。塵埃分離装置7は、塵埃を濾過捕集するフィルタや、遠心分離(サイクロン分離)や直進分離(直進する空気と塵埃との慣性力の差で塵埃と空気とを分離する分離方式)などの慣性分離によって塵埃を蓄積する分離装置である。 The dust separating device 7 separates dust from the dust-containing air flowing into the vacuum cleaner main body 2, collects and accumulates the dust, and sends clean air from which the dust has been removed to the electric blower 8. The dust separation device 7 has an inertia such as a filter for filtering and collecting dust, centrifugal separation (cyclone separation), and straight-line separation (separation method for separating dust and air by the difference in inertial force between straight-moving air and dust). It is a separation device that accumulates dust by separation.

電動送風機8は、塵埃分離装置7から空気を吸い込んで負圧(吸込負圧)を発生させる。 The electric blower 8 sucks air from the dust separating device 7 to generate a negative pressure (suction negative pressure).

本体制御部9は、マイクロプロセッサ(図示省略)、およびマイクロプロセッサが実行する各種演算プログラム、演算プログラムのパラメータなどを記憶する記憶装置(図示省略)を備えている。記憶装置には、予め設定される複数の運転モードが記憶されている。予め設定される複数の運転モードは、管部3が入力を受け付ける使用者の操作に対応している。それぞれの運転モードには、相互に異なる入力値(電動送風機8の入力値)が設定されている。本体制御部9は、管部3が入力を受け付ける使用者の操作に応じて、その操作内容に対応する運転モードを予め設定される複数の運転モードから択一的に選択する。また、本体制御部9は、選択した運転モードの設定内容を記憶部から読み出し、読み出した設定内容にしたがって電動送風機8を運転する。 The main body control unit 9 includes a microprocessor (not shown), and a storage device (not shown) that stores various arithmetic programs executed by the microprocessor, parameters of the arithmetic program, and the like. The storage device stores a plurality of preset operation modes. The plurality of preset operation modes correspond to the user's operation in which the pipe unit 3 accepts the input. Different input values (input values of the electric blower 8) are set in each operation mode. The main body control unit 9 selectively selects an operation mode corresponding to the operation content from a plurality of preset operation modes according to the operation of the user whose pipe unit 3 accepts the input. Further, the main body control unit 9 reads out the setting contents of the selected operation mode from the storage unit, and operates the electric blower 8 according to the read setting contents.

電源コード11は、配線用差込接続器(図示省略、所謂コンセント)から掃除機本体2へ電力を供給する。電源コード11の自由端部には、差込プラグ14が設けられている。 The power cord 11 supplies power to the vacuum cleaner main body 2 from a wiring plug-in connector (not shown, so-called outlet). A plug 14 is provided at the free end of the power cord 11.

管部3は、掃除機本体2から作用する負圧によって、被掃除面から含塵空気を吸い込む。また、管部3は、吸い込んだ含塵空気を掃除機本体2へ送る。管部3は、掃除機本体2の本体接続口12に着脱可能に接続される継手としての接続管19と、接続管19に流体的に接続される集塵ホース21と、集塵ホース21に流体的に接続される手元操作管22と、手元操作管22から突出する把持部23と、把持部23に設けられる操作部24と、手元操作管22に着脱可能に接続される延長管25と、延長管25に着脱可能に接続される吸込口体26と、を備える。 The pipe portion 3 sucks dust-containing air from the surface to be cleaned by the negative pressure acting from the vacuum cleaner main body 2. Further, the pipe portion 3 sends the sucked dust-containing air to the vacuum cleaner main body 2. The pipe portion 3 is attached to a connection pipe 19 as a joint that is detachably connected to the main body connection port 12 of the vacuum cleaner main body 2, a dust collection hose 21 that is fluidly connected to the connection pipe 19, and a dust collection hose 21. A hand operation tube 22 that is fluidly connected, a grip portion 23 that protrudes from the hand operation tube 22, an operation unit 24 provided in the grip portion 23, and an extension tube 25 that is detachably connected to the hand operation tube 22. A suction port 26 that is detachably connected to the extension pipe 25 is provided.

接続管19は、本体接続口12を通じて塵埃分離装置7に流体的に接続されている。 The connection pipe 19 is fluidly connected to the dust separation device 7 through the main body connection port 12.

集塵ホース21は、長尺で可撓な略円筒形のホースである。集塵ホース21の一方の端部(ここでは、後方の端部)は、接続管19に流体的に接続される。集塵ホース21は、接続管19を通じて塵埃分離装置7に流体的に接続されている。 The dust collecting hose 21 is a long and flexible substantially cylindrical hose. One end of the dust collection hose 21 (here, the rear end) is fluidly connected to the connecting pipe 19. The dust collecting hose 21 is fluidly connected to the dust separating device 7 through the connecting pipe 19.

手元操作管22は、集塵ホース21と延長管25とを繋ぐ風路を有している。手元操作管22の一方の端部(ここでは、後方の端部)は、集塵ホース21の他方の端部(ここでは、前方の端部)に流体的に接続される。手元操作管22は、集塵ホース21および接続管19を順次に通じて塵埃分離装置7に流体的に接続されている。 The hand operation pipe 22 has an air passage connecting the dust collecting hose 21 and the extension pipe 25. One end of the hand control tube 22 (here, the rear end) is fluidly connected to the other end of the dust collection hose 21 (here, the front end). The hand operation pipe 22 is fluidly connected to the dust separation device 7 through the dust collection hose 21 and the connection pipe 19 in sequence.

把持部23は、電気掃除機1を操作するために使用者が手で把持できる部分である。把持部23は、使用者の手で容易に把持できる適宜の形状で手元操作管22から突出している。 The grip portion 23 is a portion that can be manually gripped by the user in order to operate the vacuum cleaner 1. The grip portion 23 protrudes from the hand operation tube 22 in an appropriate shape that can be easily gripped by the user's hand.

操作部24は、それぞれの運転モードの選択操作を受け付けるスイッチを備えている。具体的には、操作部24は、電動送風機8の運転停止操作を受け付ける停止スイッチ24aと、電動送風機8の運転開始操作を受け付ける起動スイッチ24bと、を備える。停止スイッチ24aおよび起動スイッチ24bは、本体制御部9に電気的に接続されている。電気掃除機1の使用者は、操作部24を操作して電動送風機8の運転モードを択一的に選択できる。電動送風機8の運転中、起動スイッチ24bは、運転モードの選択スイッチとしても機能する。電動送風機8の運転中、本体制御部9は、起動スイッチ24bから操作信号を取得する度に運転モードを強→中→弱→強→………の順に切り換える。なお、操作部24は、単一の起動スイッチ24bに代えて複数の運転モード選択スイッチ、例えば弱運転スイッチ(図示省略)、中運転スイッチ(図示省略)、および強運転スイッチ(図示省略)を個別に備えていても良い。 The operation unit 24 includes a switch that accepts a selection operation of each operation mode. Specifically, the operation unit 24 includes a stop switch 24a for receiving the operation stop operation of the electric blower 8 and a start switch 24b for receiving the operation start operation of the electric blower 8. The stop switch 24a and the start switch 24b are electrically connected to the main body control unit 9. The user of the vacuum cleaner 1 can selectively select the operation mode of the electric blower 8 by operating the operation unit 24. During the operation of the electric blower 8, the start switch 24b also functions as an operation mode selection switch. During the operation of the electric blower 8, the main body control unit 9 switches the operation mode in the order of strong → medium → weak → strong → ... each time the operation signal is acquired from the start switch 24b. In addition, the operation unit 24 individually separates a plurality of operation mode selection switches, for example, a weak operation switch (not shown), a medium operation switch (not shown), and a strong operation switch (not shown) instead of the single start switch 24b. You may be prepared for.

複数の筒状体を重ね合わせたテレスコピック構造の延長管25は、伸縮可能な細長略円筒形の管である。延長管25の一方の端部(ここでは、後方の端部)には、手元操作管22の他方の端部(ここでは、前方の端部)に着脱可能な継手構造が設けられている。延長管25は、手元操作管22、集塵ホース21、および接続管19を通じて塵埃分離装置7に流体的に接続されている。 The extension tube 25 having a telescopic structure in which a plurality of tubular bodies are superposed is an elongated and substantially cylindrical tube that can be expanded and contracted. One end of the extension tube 25 (here, the rear end) is provided with a detachable joint structure at the other end of the hand control tube 22 (here, the front end). The extension pipe 25 is fluidly connected to the dust separation device 7 through the hand operation pipe 22, the dust collection hose 21, and the connection pipe 19.

吸込口体26は、木床やカーペットなどの被掃除面を走行可能あるいは滑走可能である。吸込口体26は、走行状態または滑走状態において被掃除面に対向する底面に吸込口28を有している。また、吸込口体26は、吸込口28に配置される回転可能な回転清掃体29と、回転清掃体29を回転駆動させる電動機31と、を備えている。吸込口体26の一方の端部(ここでは、後方の端部)には、延長管25の他方の端部(ここでは、前方の端部)に着脱可能な継手構造が設けられている。この継手構造は、自在継手(ユニバーサルジョイント)である。吸込口体26は、延長管25、手元操作管22、集塵ホース21および接続管19を通じて塵埃分離装置7に流体的に接続されている。つまり、吸込口体26、延長管25、手元操作管22、集塵ホース21、接続管19、および塵埃分離装置7は、電動送風機8から吸込口28へ通じる吸込風路である。 The suction port 26 is capable of traveling or sliding on a surface to be cleaned such as a wooden floor or a carpet. The suction port body 26 has a suction port 28 on the bottom surface facing the surface to be cleaned in a running state or a sliding state. Further, the suction port body 26 includes a rotatable rotary cleaning body 29 arranged at the suction port 28 and an electric motor 31 for rotationally driving the rotary cleaning body 29. One end of the suction port 26 (here, the rear end) is provided with a detachable joint structure at the other end of the extension pipe 25 (here, the front end). This joint structure is a universal joint. The suction port body 26 is fluidly connected to the dust separation device 7 through an extension pipe 25, a hand operation pipe 22, a dust collection hose 21, and a connection pipe 19. That is, the suction port body 26, the extension pipe 25, the hand operation pipe 22, the dust collecting hose 21, the connecting pipe 19, and the dust separating device 7 are suction air passages leading from the electric blower 8 to the suction port 28.

電気掃除機1は、電動送風機8が停止しているとき、起動スイッチ24bで使用者の操作を受け付けると電動送風機8を始動させる。例えば、電気掃除機1は、電動送風機8が停止しているとき、起動スイッチ24bが操作されると、先ず電動送風機8を強運転モードで運転し、再び起動スイッチ24bが操作されると電動送風機8を中運転モードで運転し、三度、起動スイッチ24bが操作されると電動送風機8を弱運転モードで運転し、以下同様に繰り返す。強運転モード、中運転モード、および弱運転モードは、予め設定される複数の運転モードである。強運転モード、中運転モード、弱運転モードの順に電動送風機8に対する入力値が小さい。始動した電動送風機8は、塵埃分離装置7から空気を排気してその内部を負圧(吸込負圧)にする。 The vacuum cleaner 1 starts the electric blower 8 when the start switch 24b receives an operation of the user when the electric blower 8 is stopped. For example, in the electric vacuum cleaner 1, when the start switch 24b is operated when the electric blower 8 is stopped, the electric blower 8 is first operated in the strong operation mode, and when the start switch 24b is operated again, the electric blower 1 is operated. 8 is operated in the medium operation mode, and when the start switch 24b is operated three times, the electric blower 8 is operated in the weak operation mode, and so on. The strong operation mode, the medium operation mode, and the weak operation mode are a plurality of preset operation modes. The input value for the electric blower 8 is smaller in the order of the strong operation mode, the medium operation mode, and the weak operation mode. The started electric blower 8 exhausts air from the dust separating device 7 to create a negative pressure (suction negative pressure) inside the electric blower 8.

塵埃分離装置7に作用する負圧は、本体接続口12、接続管19、集塵ホース21、手元操作管22、延長管25、および吸込口体26を順次に通じて吸込口28に作用する。電気掃除機1は、吸込口28に作用した負圧によって、被掃除面の塵埃を空気とともに吸い込んで被掃除面を掃除する。塵埃分離装置7は、電気掃除機1に吸い込まれた含塵空気から塵埃を分離し、蓄積する一方で、塵埃を分離した後の清浄な空気を電動送風機8へ送る。電動送風機8は塵埃分離装置7から吸い込んだ空気を掃除機本体2外へ排気する。 The negative pressure acting on the dust separating device 7 acts on the suction port 28 through the main body connection port 12, the connection pipe 19, the dust collection hose 21, the hand operation pipe 22, the extension pipe 25, and the suction port body 26 in order. .. The electric vacuum cleaner 1 cleans the surface to be cleaned by sucking dust on the surface to be cleaned together with air by the negative pressure acting on the suction port 28. The dust separating device 7 separates and accumulates dust from the dust-containing air sucked into the vacuum cleaner 1, while sending clean air after separating the dust to the electric blower 8. The electric blower 8 exhausts the air sucked from the dust separating device 7 to the outside of the vacuum cleaner main body 2.

次に、吸込口体26を詳細に説明する。 Next, the suction port body 26 will be described in detail.

図2は、本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体を右前方から示す斜視図である。 FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the suction port body according to the embodiment of the present invention from the front right.

図2に示すように、本実施形態に係る吸込口体26は、略直方体形の吸込口本体部32と、吸込口本体部32の後部に設けられる接続管部33と、を備える。 As shown in FIG. 2, the suction port body 26 according to the present embodiment includes a suction port main body portion 32 having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and a connecting pipe portion 33 provided at the rear portion of the suction port main body portion 32.

なお、吸込口体26の前後、左右、上下は、電気掃除機1の使用者を基準に説明する。図2中の実線矢印Xの方向は、吸込口体26の前方または前進方向であり、その反対方向は後方または後退方向である。また、図2中の実線矢印Yの方向は、吸込口体26の左方であり、その反対方向は右方である。さらに、図2中の実線矢印Zの方向は、吸込口体26の上方であり、その反対方向は下方である。 The front / rear, left / right, and top / bottom of the suction port 26 will be described with reference to the user of the vacuum cleaner 1. The direction of the solid line arrow X in FIG. 2 is the forward or forward direction of the suction port body 26, and the opposite direction is the backward or backward direction. Further, the direction of the solid arrow Y in FIG. 2 is to the left of the suction port 26, and the opposite direction is to the right. Further, the direction of the solid arrow Z in FIG. 2 is above the suction port body 26, and the opposite direction is downward.

吸込口本体部32は、前後方向の寸法(奥行き)よりも左右方向の寸法(幅)の方が長い。換言すると、吸込口本体部32は、前後方向に短辺を有し、左右方向に長辺を有する。吸込口本体部32は、上方が開放された箱形の下ケース41と、下ケース41を覆う上ケース42と、を備えている。上ケース42は、前側に配置される上前ケース43と、後ろ側に配置される上後ケース44と、を備えている。 The suction port main body 32 has a longer dimension (width) in the left-right direction than a dimension (depth) in the front-rear direction. In other words, the suction port main body 32 has a short side in the front-rear direction and a long side in the left-right direction. The suction port main body 32 includes a box-shaped lower case 41 whose upper portion is open, and an upper case 42 that covers the lower case 41. The upper case 42 includes an upper front case 43 arranged on the front side and an upper rear case 44 arranged on the rear side.

接続管部33は、吸込口本体部32の後部、かつ幅方向略中央部に設けられる。接続管部33は、吸込口本体部32に対して回転可能な回転接続管部46と、回転接続管部46に対して揺動可能な揺動接続管部47と、を備えている。 The connection pipe portion 33 is provided at the rear portion of the suction port main body portion 32 and at a substantially central portion in the width direction. The connection pipe portion 33 includes a rotary connection pipe portion 46 that can rotate with respect to the suction port main body portion 32, and a swing connection pipe portion 47 that can swing with respect to the rotary connection pipe portion 46.

回転接続管部46は、吸込口体26の前後方向に沿う軸(X軸に一致する軸またはX軸に平行な軸)回りに回転する。 The rotary connection pipe portion 46 rotates around an axis (an axis corresponding to the X axis or an axis parallel to the X axis) along the front-rear direction of the suction port body 26.

揺動接続管部47は、回転接続管部46の回転軸(X軸に一致する軸またはX軸に平行な軸)に直交する軸回りに揺動する。揺動接続管部47の自由端部は、延長管25の自由端部に着脱可能な継手である。 The swing connection pipe portion 47 swings around an axis orthogonal to the rotation axis (axis corresponding to the X axis or an axis parallel to the X axis) of the rotation connection pipe portion 46. The free end portion of the swing connection pipe portion 47 is a joint that can be attached to and detached from the free end portion of the extension pipe 25.

図3は、本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の縦断面図である。 FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view of a suction port body according to an embodiment of the present invention.

図4は、本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体を左前方から示す斜視図である。 FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the suction port body according to the embodiment of the present invention from the left front.

図5は、本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の正面図である。 FIG. 5 is a front view of the suction port body according to the embodiment of the present invention.

なお、図4および図5では、上ケース42、回転清掃体29、および動力伝達機構51のベルト(図示省略)が省略されている。 In FIGS. 4 and 5, the upper case 42, the rotary cleaning body 29, and the belt of the power transmission mechanism 51 (not shown) are omitted.

図3および図4に示すように、本実施形態に係る吸込口体26は、吸込口本体部32と、吸込口本体部32に回転可能に支持される回転清掃体29と、吸込口本体部32に収容される電動機31と、吸込口体制御部53と、ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55と、を備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the suction port body 26 according to the present embodiment includes a suction port main body 32, a rotary cleaning body 29 rotatably supported by the suction port main body 32, and a suction port main body. It includes an electric motor 31 housed in 32, a suction port body control unit 53, and a brush dust removing unit 55.

吸込口本体部32の下ケース41および上後ケース44は、電動機31が収容される機械室61の大部分と、吸込口体制御部53が収容される制御室62と、を区画している。下ケース41、上前ケース43、および上後ケース44は、回転清掃体29が収容される吸込室63を区画している。換言すると、下ケース41は、回転清掃体29が収容される吸込室63の下半部と、電動機31が収容される機械室61の下半部と、吸込口体制御部53が収容される制御室62の下半部と、を区画している。上後ケース44は、機械室61の大部分の上半部および制御室62の上半部を区画し、かつ機械室61の大部分の上方および制御室62の上方を塞いでいる。上前ケース43、および上後ケース44は、吸込室63の上半部を区画し、かつ吸込室63の上方を塞いでいる。上前ケース43は、吸込室63の外壁に相当する。上後ケース44は、吸込室63の上半部と機械室61の上半部とを隔て、吸込室63の上半部と制御室62の上半部とを隔てている。上後ケース44は、吸込室63の内壁面71の一部を有している。 The lower case 41 and the upper rear case 44 of the suction port main body 32 partition a majority of the machine room 61 in which the motor 31 is housed and a control room 62 in which the suction port body control unit 53 is housed. .. The lower case 41, the upper front case 43, and the upper rear case 44 partition the suction chamber 63 in which the rotary cleaning body 29 is housed. In other words, the lower case 41 houses the lower half of the suction chamber 63 in which the rotary cleaning body 29 is housed, the lower half of the machine room 61 in which the motor 31 is housed, and the suction port body control unit 53. It is partitioned from the lower half of the control room 62. The upper rear case 44 partitions the upper half of most of the machine room 61 and the upper half of the control room 62, and closes above most of the machine room 61 and above the control room 62. The upper front case 43 and the upper rear case 44 partition the upper half of the suction chamber 63 and block the upper part of the suction chamber 63. The upper front case 43 corresponds to the outer wall of the suction chamber 63. The upper rear case 44 separates the upper half of the suction chamber 63 and the upper half of the machine room 61, and separates the upper half of the suction chamber 63 and the upper half of the control chamber 62. The upper rear case 44 has a part of the inner wall surface 71 of the suction chamber 63.

吸込室63は、吸込口本体部32の前半部に区画されている。吸込室63は、吸込口本体部32の幅方向に延びている。吸込室63は、吸込口本体部32の底面に配置される吸込口28に繋がっている。換言すると、吸込室63は、吸込口28を通じて開放されている。 The suction chamber 63 is partitioned into the front half of the suction port main body 32. The suction chamber 63 extends in the width direction of the suction port main body 32. The suction chamber 63 is connected to a suction port 28 arranged on the bottom surface of the suction port main body 32. In other words, the suction chamber 63 is opened through the suction port 28.

機械室61は、吸込口本体部32の後半部の左半部から左側部に渡っている。換言すると、機械室61は、吸込室63の左側方、および後方の左半部を囲んでいる。機械室61のうち吸込室63の左側方部分は、上前ケース43および下ケース41で区画されている。 The machine room 61 extends from the left half of the latter half of the suction port main body 32 to the left side. In other words, the machine room 61 surrounds the left side of the suction chamber 63 and the rear left half. The left side portion of the suction chamber 63 of the machine room 61 is partitioned by an upper front case 43 and a lower case 41.

制御室62は、吸込口本体部32の後半部の右半部に配置されている。 The control chamber 62 is arranged in the right half of the latter half of the suction port main body 32.

回転清掃体29は、吸込室63に配置されている。回転清掃体29の回転中心線は、吸込口本体部32の幅方向に向けられている。回転清掃体29は、法線方向に延びるブラシ毛65を有している。ブラシ毛65は、回転清掃体29の長手方向に延びる複数条の刷毛であり、かつ回転清掃体29の周方向に放射状に配置されている。 The rotary cleaning body 29 is arranged in the suction chamber 63. The rotation center line of the rotary cleaning body 29 is directed in the width direction of the suction port main body portion 32. The rotary cleaning body 29 has a brush bristles 65 extending in the normal direction. The brush bristles 65 are a plurality of brushes extending in the longitudinal direction of the rotary cleaning body 29, and are arranged radially in the circumferential direction of the rotary cleaning body 29.

電動機31は、機械室61のうち吸込室63の後方部分に配置される。電動機31は、吸込口本体部32の左側壁内面に向けて突出する出力軸(図示省略)を備えている。出力軸の回転中心線は、回転清掃体29の回転中心線に実質的に平行している。電動機31は、吸込口体26の前進を補助する方向(図3中、実線矢印r)へ回転清掃体29を回転させる。 The electric motor 31 is arranged in the rear portion of the suction chamber 63 in the machine room 61. The electric motor 31 includes an output shaft (not shown) that projects toward the inner surface of the left side wall of the suction port main body 32. The rotation center line of the output shaft is substantially parallel to the rotation center line of the rotary cleaning body 29. The electric motor 31 rotates the rotary cleaning body 29 in a direction (solid arrow r in FIG. 3) that assists the suction port body 26 to move forward.

吸込口体制御部53は、掃除機本体2から接続管19、集塵ホース21、手元操作管22および延長管25を介して供給される電力によって電動機31を運転する。 The suction port control unit 53 operates the electric motor 31 by the electric power supplied from the vacuum cleaner main body 2 via the connection pipe 19, the dust collecting hose 21, the hand operation pipe 22, and the extension pipe 25.

吸込口体26は、吸込室63と接続管部33(より詳しくは、回転接続管部46)とを流体的に接続する中継管66と、電動機31を吸込口本体部32に浮動支持する電動機支持部(図示省略)と、電動機31の出力軸(図示省略)に固定される主動歯車(図示省略)と、回転清掃体29に設けられる従動歯車(図示省略)と、主動歯車と従動歯車とに巻掛けられて電動機31から回転清掃体29へ駆動力を伝える無端状のベルト(図示省略)と、を備えている。 The suction port body 26 includes a relay pipe 66 that fluidly connects the suction chamber 63 and the connection pipe portion 33 (more specifically, the rotary connection pipe portion 46), and an electric motor that floatly supports the electric motor 31 to the suction port main body portion 32. A support portion (not shown), a main gear fixed to the output shaft of the motor 31 (not shown), a driven gear provided on the rotary cleaning body 29 (not shown), a main gear and a driven gear. It is provided with an endless belt (not shown) that is wound around the motor 31 and transmits a driving force from the motor 31 to the rotary cleaning body 29.

中継管66は、吸込室63を介して吸込口28に繋がる吐出口である。中継管66は、吸込室63の後方中央部、つまり機械室61と制御室62との間に配置されている。中継管66は、機械室61と制御室62とを隔てている。 The relay pipe 66 is a discharge port connected to the suction port 28 via the suction chamber 63. The relay pipe 66 is arranged in the rear central portion of the suction chamber 63, that is, between the machine chamber 61 and the control chamber 62. The relay pipe 66 separates the machine room 61 and the control room 62.

ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55は、吸込室63の内壁面71から突出して回転清掃体29のブラシ毛65に接触し、中継管66に吸い込まれる空気を絞る。ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55は、上後ケース44に一体に設けられている。ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55は、実質的に回転清掃体29の全幅に渡って接触する。 The brush dust removing unit 55 projects from the inner wall surface 71 of the suction chamber 63 and comes into contact with the brush hair 65 of the rotary cleaning body 29 to throttle the air sucked into the relay pipe 66. The brush dust removing portion 55 is integrally provided on the upper rear case 44. The brush dust removing portion 55 contacts substantially the entire width of the rotary cleaning body 29.

ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55は、回転清掃体29の外形に倣う円弧形の接触面72(図6)を有している。本実施形態に係る接触面72は、回転清掃体29の幅方向において、中継管66に近いほど接触距離が短くなるよう、吸込室63の左右それぞれの側部から中継管66に向かって細くなる。なお、接触面72は、回転清掃体29の幅方向において、一様な接触距離を有していても良い。また、接触面72は凸凹73(図6中、二点鎖線)を有していても良い。 The brush dust removing portion 55 has an arc-shaped contact surface 72 (FIG. 6) that follows the outer shape of the rotary cleaning body 29. The contact surface 72 according to the present embodiment becomes thinner toward the relay pipe 66 from the left and right side portions of the suction chamber 63 so that the contact distance becomes shorter as it is closer to the relay pipe 66 in the width direction of the rotary cleaning body 29. .. The contact surface 72 may have a uniform contact distance in the width direction of the rotary cleaning body 29. Further, the contact surface 72 may have an unevenness 73 (two-dot chain line in FIG. 6).

吸込室63は、図3に示すように、吸込口体26が被掃除面に配置されて回転清掃体29が被掃除面fに接触している状態で、中継管66に繋がる第一空間75と、中継管66から隔離される第二空間76と、に区分される。第一空間75は、被掃除面f、回転清掃体29、吸込室63の内壁、およびブラシ毛塵埃除去部55で区画されている。第二空間76は、被掃除面f、回転清掃体29、吸込室63の内壁、およびブラシ毛塵埃除去部55で区画される一方、回転清掃体29と被掃除面fとの接触部分aと、回転清掃体29とブラシ毛塵埃除去部55との接触部分bと、によって中継管66から隔てられている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the suction chamber 63 has a first space 75 connected to the relay pipe 66 in a state where the suction port 26 is arranged on the surface to be cleaned and the rotary cleaning body 29 is in contact with the surface f to be cleaned. And the second space 76 isolated from the relay pipe 66. The first space 75 is partitioned by a surface to be cleaned f, a rotary cleaning body 29, an inner wall of a suction chamber 63, and a brush dust removing portion 55. The second space 76 is partitioned by the surface to be cleaned f, the rotary cleaning body 29, the inner wall of the suction chamber 63, and the brush dust removing portion 55, while the contact portion a between the rotary cleaning body 29 and the surface to be cleaned f. , The contact portion b between the rotary cleaning body 29 and the brush dust removing portion 55 is separated from the relay pipe 66.

つまり、吸込口体26は、従前の回転清掃体29と被掃除面fとの接触部分aに加えて、回転清掃体29とブラシ毛塵埃除去部55との接触部分bによって、第二空間76側から中継管66へ吸い込まれる空気を絞っている。 That is, in the suction port body 26, in addition to the contact portion a between the conventional rotary cleaning body 29 and the surface to be cleaned f, the second space 76 is provided by the contact portion b between the rotary cleaning body 29 and the brush dust removing portion 55. The air sucked into the relay pipe 66 from the side is squeezed.

ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55は、中継管66のうち吸込口28から遠い部位を覆って塞いでいる。ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55は、中継管66のうち吸込口28から遠い部位を覆って塞ぐことによって、吸込室63の第一空間75と第二空間76とを確実に区分する。ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55は、正面視において、実質的に中継管66の上半分を覆い隠している。 The brush dust removing portion 55 covers and closes a portion of the relay pipe 66 far from the suction port 28. The brush dust removing portion 55 covers and closes the portion of the relay pipe 66 far from the suction port 28, thereby reliably separating the first space 75 and the second space 76 of the suction chamber 63. The brush dust removing portion 55 substantially covers the upper half of the relay pipe 66 in the front view.

回転清掃体29は、ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55に接触するブラシ毛65どうしの間を通じて中継管66に吸い込まれる空気の流速を高めるのに十分な量のブラシ毛65を備えている。つまり、ブラシ毛65の量は、回転清掃体29の周方向においても幅方向においても、連続(緻密)に設けられていても良いし、不連続(散漫)に設けられていても良い。ブラシ毛65の量は、ブラシ毛65がブラシ毛塵埃除去部55に接することによってブラシ毛塵埃除去部55の全幅における空気の流通量を減少させる程度であれば良い。すなわち、複数条のブラシ毛65は、回転清掃体29の周囲に実質的に一体化していても良いし、回転清掃体29の周囲に螺旋状の巻かれていても良いし、回転清掃体29の幅方向に直線状に延びていても良い。 The rotary cleaning body 29 includes a sufficient amount of brush bristles 65 to increase the flow velocity of air sucked into the relay tube 66 through the brush bristles 65 in contact with the brush bristles dust removing portion 55. That is, the amount of the brush bristles 65 may be provided continuously (densely) or discontinuously (distracted) in both the circumferential direction and the width direction of the rotary cleaning body 29. The amount of the brush bristles 65 may be such that the brush bristles 65 come into contact with the brush bristles dust removing portion 55 to reduce the amount of air flowing in the entire width of the brush bristles dust removing portion 55. That is, the plurality of brush bristles 65 may be substantially integrated around the rotary cleaning body 29, may be spirally wound around the rotary cleaning body 29, or may be spirally wound around the rotary cleaning body 29. It may extend linearly in the width direction of.

ブラシ毛65は、付着した塵埃を除去しやすいように、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン(polytetrafluoroethylene、PTFE、いわゆるテフロン(登録商標))の被覆を有するものであっても良い。ブラシ毛65は、毛脚が長く、回転清掃体29の回転に伴ってブラシ毛塵埃除去部55に逐次に接触する長ブラシ毛78と、毛脚が短く、ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55から離間している短ブラシ毛79と、を含んでいる。 The brush bristles 65 may have a coating of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE, so-called Teflon (registered trademark)) so as to easily remove the adhering dust. The brush bristles 65 are separated from the long brush bristles 78, which have long bristles and sequentially come into contact with the brush bristles removing portion 55 as the rotary cleaning body 29 rotates, and the bristles, which have short bristles and are separated from the brush dust removing portions 55. Includes short brush bristles 79 and.

長ブラシ毛78は、フローリングのように硬い被掃除面を強く払拭し、その表面に付着する細かい塵埃を除去する。長ブラシ毛78の毛脚の長さは、回転清掃体29を回転させる際の負荷の観点において、ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55に接触する範囲で極力短い方が良い。 The long brush bristles 78 strongly wipe the hard surface to be cleaned like flooring, and remove fine dust adhering to the surface. The length of the bristles of the long brush bristles 78 should be as short as possible within the range of contact with the brush bristles dust removing portion 55 from the viewpoint of the load when rotating the rotary cleaning body 29.

短ブラシ毛79は、カーペットのように柔らかく、毛の間に塵埃が入り込むような被掃除面から塵埃を叩き出す。短ブラシ毛79の毛脚の長さは、第一空間75と第二空間76との間に流通する空気を極力絞る観点において、ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55に接触しない範囲で極力長い方が良い。 The short brush bristles 79 are soft like a carpet and knock out dust from the surface to be cleaned, which allows dust to enter between the bristles. The length of the bristles of the short brush bristles 79 should be as long as possible so as not to come into contact with the brush bristles dust removing portion 55 from the viewpoint of squeezing the air flowing between the first space 75 and the second space 76 as much as possible. ..

図6は、図5のVI-VI線における、本発明の実施形態に係る吸込口体の縦断面図である。 FIG. 6 is a vertical sectional view of a suction port according to an embodiment of the present invention in the VI-VI line of FIG.

図4、および図5に加えて、図6に示すように、吸込口本体部32は、機械室61と吸込室63とを繋ぐ電動機冷却風口81を有している。 In addition to FIGS. 4 and 5, as shown in FIG. 6, the suction port main body 32 has a motor cooling air port 81 connecting the machine room 61 and the suction chamber 63.

電動機冷却風口81は、吸込室63の第一空間75と機械室61とを繋げている。電動機冷却風口81は、電動機31から熱を奪った機械室61内の空気を電動機31の周囲から吸込室63へ排気する。電動機冷却風口81は、吸込口体26の上下に延びるスリット状の開口である。電動機冷却風口81は複数あり、電動機31に沿って吸込室63の幅方向に並んでいる。 The motor cooling air vent 81 connects the first space 75 of the suction chamber 63 and the machine room 61. The motor cooling air vent 81 exhausts the air in the machine room 61, which has taken heat from the motor 31, from the periphery of the motor 31 to the suction chamber 63. The motor cooling air port 81 is a slit-shaped opening extending vertically and vertically of the suction port body 26. There are a plurality of motor cooling air vents 81, and they are arranged along the motor 31 in the width direction of the suction chamber 63.

電動機冷却風口81は、少なくとも下ケース41および上後ケース44のいずれか一方にあれば良い。本実施形態に係る電動機冷却風口81は、下ケース41および上後ケース44の両方に設けられている。 The motor cooling air vent 81 may be at least in either the lower case 41 or the upper rear case 44. The motor cooling air vent 81 according to the present embodiment is provided in both the lower case 41 and the upper rear case 44.

なお、ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55は、孔82(図5、および図6中、二点鎖線)を有していても良い。孔82は、吸込口本体部32の幅方向に複数あっても良い。孔82は、吸込室63の第一空間75と第二空間76とを繋ぐ。吸込口体26は、孔82の数量、および大きさ、つまり孔82の総開口面積によって、回転清掃体29とブラシ毛塵埃除去部55との接触部分における空気の漏洩量を調整できる。この回転清掃体29とブラシ毛塵埃除去部55との接触部分における空気の漏洩量は、ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55によってブラシ毛65から掻き取られる塵埃を中継管66へ運ぶ気流の速度を調整する。 The brush dust removing portion 55 may have a hole 82 (two-dot chain line in FIGS. 5 and 6). A plurality of holes 82 may be provided in the width direction of the suction port main body portion 32. The hole 82 connects the first space 75 and the second space 76 of the suction chamber 63. The suction port body 26 can adjust the amount of air leakage at the contact portion between the rotary cleaning body 29 and the brush dust removing portion 55 depending on the number and size of the holes 82, that is, the total opening area of the holes 82. The amount of air leaked at the contact portion between the rotary cleaning body 29 and the brush dust removing unit 55 adjusts the speed of the air flow that carries the dust scraped from the brush hair 65 by the brush dust removing unit 55 to the relay pipe 66. ..

吸込口体26は、電動機31を運転して回転清掃体29を回転させる。回転中の回転清掃体29は、ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55にブラシ毛65、特に長ブラシ毛78を逐次に接触させる。ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55は、被掃除面から払拭されて長ブラシ毛78に付着する細かい塵埃を、長ブラシ毛78から叩き落とす。このとき、吸込室63の第一空間75と第二空間76とは、ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55に接する長ブラシ毛78によって区切られている。その結果、第二空間76側から第一空間75側に吸い込まれる空気の流速が高められる。この空気の流れは、長ブラシ毛78から叩き落とされた塵埃を中継管66へ強く流れ込ませる。 The suction port body 26 operates the electric motor 31 to rotate the rotary cleaning body 29. The rotating cleaning body 29, which is rotating, sequentially brings the brush bristles 65, particularly the long brush bristles 78, into contact with the brush bristles dust removing portion 55. The brush dust removing unit 55 knocks off fine dust that is wiped from the surface to be cleaned and adheres to the long brush bristles 78 from the long brush bristles 78. At this time, the first space 75 and the second space 76 of the suction chamber 63 are separated by a long brush bristles 78 in contact with the brush bristles dust removing portion 55. As a result, the flow velocity of the air sucked from the second space 76 side to the first space 75 side is increased. This air flow causes the dust knocked down from the long brush bristles 78 to flow strongly into the relay pipe 66.

なお、回転清掃体29が吸込口体26の前進を補助する方向(図3中、実線矢印r)へ回転しているため、長ブラシ毛78がブラシ毛塵埃除去部55に接触したとき、長ブラシ毛78に付着している塵埃は、もっぱら第一空間75に叩き落とされる。第一空間75に叩き落とされた塵埃は、中継管66へ強く流し込まれる。 Since the rotary cleaning body 29 is rotated in the direction of assisting the advance of the suction port body 26 (solid line arrow r in FIG. 3), when the long brush bristles 78 come into contact with the brush bristles dust removing portion 55, the length is long. The dust adhering to the brush bristles 78 is exclusively knocked down to the first space 75. The dust knocked down in the first space 75 is strongly poured into the relay pipe 66.

なお、回転清掃体29は吸込口体26の後退を補助する方向(図3中、実線矢印rの逆向き)へ回転していても良い。この場合、長ブラシ毛78がブラシ毛塵埃除去部55に接触したとき、長ブラシ毛78に付着している塵埃は、もっぱら第二空間76に叩き落とされる。第二空間76に叩き落とされた塵埃は、ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55に接するブラシ毛65どうしの間を通じて、または、ブラシ毛65がブラシ毛塵埃除去部55から離れて生じる隙間を通じて中継管66へ強く流し込まれる。 The rotary cleaning body 29 may be rotated in a direction that assists the suction port body 26 to retreat (in FIG. 3, in the opposite direction of the solid line arrow r). In this case, when the long brush bristles 78 come into contact with the brush bristles dust removing portion 55, the dust adhering to the long brush bristles 78 is exclusively knocked down to the second space 76. The dust knocked down in the second space 76 passes through the gaps between the brush bristles 65 in contact with the brush bristles dust removing portion 55, or through the gap generated by the brush bristles 65 away from the brush bristles dust removing portion 55 to the relay tube 66. It is poured strongly.

このように、本実施形態に係る吸込口体26および電気掃除機1は、ブラシ毛65に接触し、中継管66に吸い込まれる空気を絞るブラシ毛塵埃除去部55を備えている。そのため、吸込口体26および電気掃除機1は、ブラシ毛65に付着する塵埃(ブラシ毛65に入り込んだ塵埃)を叩き落とし、かつ周囲に比べて流速の高い空気の流れによって、ブラシ毛65から叩き落とされた塵埃をブラシ毛65から速やかに遠ざける。換言すると、吸込口体26および電気掃除機1は、ブラシ毛65から叩き落とされた塵埃がブラシ毛65に再付着することを確実に防ぐ。 As described above, the suction port body 26 and the vacuum cleaner 1 according to the present embodiment are provided with the brush hair dust removing unit 55 that comes into contact with the brush hair 65 and squeezes the air sucked into the relay pipe 66. Therefore, the suction port body 26 and the vacuum cleaner 1 knock off the dust adhering to the brush bristles 65 (dust that has entered the brush bristles 65), and the air flow having a higher flow velocity than the surroundings causes the brush bristles 65 to perform. The dust that has been knocked off is quickly moved away from the brush bristles 65. In other words, the suction port 26 and the vacuum cleaner 1 reliably prevent the dust knocked off from the brush bristles 65 from reattaching to the brush bristles 65.

また、本実施形態に係る吸込口体26および電気掃除機1は、中継管66に吸い込まれる空気の流速を高めるのに十分な量のブラシ毛65を備えている。そのため、吸込口体26および電気掃除機1は、ブラシ毛65から叩き落とされた塵埃をブラシ毛65から速やかに遠ざけるための強い空気の流れを確実に発生させる。 Further, the suction port body 26 and the vacuum cleaner 1 according to the present embodiment are provided with a sufficient amount of brush bristles 65 to increase the flow velocity of the air sucked into the relay pipe 66. Therefore, the suction port body 26 and the vacuum cleaner 1 surely generate a strong air flow for quickly moving the dust knocked off from the brush bristles 65 away from the brush bristles 65.

さらに、本実施形態に係る吸込口体26および電気掃除機1は、回転清掃体29の外形に倣う円弧形の接触面72を有するブラシ毛塵埃除去部55を備えている。そのため、吸込口体26および電気掃除機1は、中継管66に吸い込まれる空気を絞り、ブラシ毛65から叩き落とされた塵埃をブラシ毛65から速やかに遠ざけるための強い空気の流れをより確実に発生させる。 Further, the suction port body 26 and the electric vacuum cleaner 1 according to the present embodiment are provided with a brush dust removing portion 55 having an arc-shaped contact surface 72 that imitates the outer shape of the rotary cleaning body 29. Therefore, the suction port body 26 and the vacuum cleaner 1 squeeze the air sucked into the relay pipe 66, and more reliably flow a strong air for quickly moving the dust knocked off from the brush bristles 65 away from the brush bristles 65. generate.

さらにまた、本実施形態に係る吸込口体26および電気掃除機1は、凸凹73を有する接触面72を備えている。凸凹73は、ブラシ毛65が接触面72を行き過ぎる間にブラシ毛65を複数回弾き、ブラシ毛65に付着する塵埃(ブラシ毛65に入り込んだ塵埃)をより確実に叩き落とす。 Furthermore, the suction port body 26 and the vacuum cleaner 1 according to the present embodiment include a contact surface 72 having an unevenness 73. The unevenness 73 repels the brush bristles 65 a plurality of times while the brush bristles 65 pass over the contact surface 72, and more reliably knocks off the dust adhering to the brush bristles 65 (dust that has entered the brush bristles 65).

また、本実施形態に係る吸込口体26および電気掃除機1は、中継管66のうち吸込口28から遠い部位を覆って塞ぐブラシ毛塵埃除去部55を備えている。そのため、吸込口体26および電気掃除機1は、吸込口28から中継管66へ流れ込む空気の流れを被掃除面f側から第一空間75を通じて中継管66へ直接的に流れ込むよう集中させ、第二空間76を迂回して中継管66へ流れ込む空気の流れを減じて吸引力を向上させる。 Further, the suction port body 26 and the vacuum cleaner 1 according to the present embodiment include a brush dust removing portion 55 that covers and closes a portion of the relay pipe 66 far from the suction port 28. Therefore, the suction port body 26 and the vacuum cleaner 1 concentrate the flow of air flowing from the suction port 28 to the relay pipe 66 so as to directly flow into the relay pipe 66 from the cleaned surface f side through the first space 75. The suction force is improved by reducing the flow of air flowing into the relay pipe 66 by bypassing the two spaces 76.

さらに、本実施形態に係る吸込口体26および電気掃除機1は、ポリテトラフルオロエチレンの被膜を有するブラシ毛65を有する。そのため、吸込口体26および電気掃除機1は、ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55にブラシ毛65を接触させる際に、塵埃を叩き落としやすい。 Further, the suction port 26 and the vacuum cleaner 1 according to the present embodiment have brush bristles 65 having a coating of polytetrafluoroethylene. Therefore, the suction port body 26 and the vacuum cleaner 1 can easily knock off the dust when the brush bristles 65 are brought into contact with the brush bristles dust removing portion 55.

さらにまた、本実施形態に係る吸込口体26および電気掃除機1は、回転清掃体29の回転に伴ってブラシ毛塵埃除去部55に逐次に接触する長ブラシ毛78と、ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55から離間している短ブラシ毛79と、を備えている。そのため、吸込口体26および電気掃除機1は、ブラシ毛65がブラシ毛塵埃除去部55に常に接触している場合に比べて、回転清掃体29を回転駆動させる電動機31の負荷を抑制できる。 Furthermore, the suction port body 26 and the electric vacuum cleaner 1 according to the present embodiment have a long brush bristles 78 that sequentially come into contact with the brush dust removing section 55 as the rotary cleaning body 29 rotates, and a brush dust removing section. It comprises a short brush bristles 79, which are separated from 55. Therefore, the suction port body 26 and the electric vacuum cleaner 1 can suppress the load of the electric motor 31 that rotationally drives the rotary cleaning body 29 as compared with the case where the brush bristles 65 are always in contact with the brush bristles dust removing portion 55.

また、本実施形態に係る吸込口体26および電気掃除機1は、孔82を有するブラシ毛塵埃除去部55を備えている。そのため、吸込口体26および電気掃除機1は、ブラシ毛塵埃除去部55の周囲で増速する空気の増速度合いをブラシ毛65の毛と毛の隙間に加えて孔82の開口面積によっても調整できる。 Further, the suction port body 26 and the vacuum cleaner 1 according to the present embodiment include a brush dust removing portion 55 having a hole 82. Therefore, the suction port body 26 and the vacuum cleaner 1 add the speed-increasing speed of the air that accelerates around the brush dust removing portion 55 to the gap between the bristles of the brush bristles 65 and also by the opening area of the hole 82. Can be adjusted.

さらに、本実施形態に係る吸込口体26および電気掃除機1は、機械室61と吸込室63とを繋ぐ電動機冷却風口81を備えている。そのため、吸込口体26および電気掃除機1は、電動機31を冷却するとともに、第一空間75に吸込口28以外から外気を導入してブラシ毛65から叩き落とされた塵埃を中継管66へ流し込む。 Further, the suction port body 26 and the vacuum cleaner 1 according to the present embodiment include an electric motor cooling air port 81 that connects the machine room 61 and the suction room 63. Therefore, the suction port body 26 and the vacuum cleaner 1 cool the electric motor 31 and introduce outside air into the first space 75 from other than the suction port 28 to flow the dust knocked off from the brush bristles 65 into the relay pipe 66. ..

したがって、本実施形態に係る吸込口体26、および電気掃除機1によれば、回転清掃体29のブラシ毛65の間に入り込んだ塵埃を回転清掃体29の回転によって速やかに除去できる。 Therefore, according to the suction port body 26 and the electric vacuum cleaner 1 according to the present embodiment, the dust that has entered between the brush hairs 65 of the rotary cleaning body 29 can be quickly removed by the rotation of the rotary cleaning body 29.

なお、本実施形態に係る電気掃除機1は、キャニスタ型のものに限らず、アップライト型、スティック型、あるいはハンディ型などのものであってもよい。 The vacuum cleaner 1 according to the present embodiment is not limited to the canister type, but may be an upright type, a stick type, a handy type, or the like.

本発明のいくつかの実施形態を説明したが、これらの実施形態は、例として提示したものであり、発明の範囲を限定することは意図していない。これら新規な実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略、置き換え、変更を行うことができる。これら実施形態やその変形は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれるとともに、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれる。 Although some embodiments of the present invention have been described, these embodiments are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These novel embodiments can be implemented in various other embodiments, and various omissions, replacements, and changes can be made without departing from the gist of the invention. These embodiments and variations thereof are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are also included in the scope of the invention described in the claims and the equivalent scope thereof.

1…電気掃除機、2…掃除機本体、3…管部、5…本体ケース、6…車輪、7…塵埃分離装置、8…電動送風機、9…本体制御部、11…電源コード、12…本体接続口、14…差込プラグ、19…接続管、21…集塵ホース、22…手元操作管、23…把持部、24…操作部、24a…停止スイッチ、24b…起動スイッチ、25…延長管、26…吸込口体、28…吸込口、29…回転清掃体、31…電動機、32…吸込口本体部、33…接続管部、41…下ケース、42…上ケース、43…上前ケース、44…上後ケース、46…回転接続管部、47…揺動接続管部、51…動力伝達機構、53…吸込口体制御部、55…ブラシ毛塵埃除去部、61…機械室、62…制御室、63…吸込室、65…ブラシ毛、66…中継管、71…内壁面、72…接触面、73…凸凹、75…第一空間、76…第二空間、78…長ブラシ毛、79…短ブラシ毛、81…電動機冷却風口、82…孔。 1 ... electric vacuum cleaner, 2 ... vacuum cleaner body, 3 ... pipe part, 5 ... body case, 6 ... wheels, 7 ... dust separator, 8 ... electric blower, 9 ... body control unit, 11 ... power cord, 12 ... Main unit connection port, 14 ... Insert plug, 19 ... Connection pipe, 21 ... Dust collection hose, 22 ... Hand operation pipe, 23 ... Grip part, 24 ... Operation part, 24a ... Stop switch, 24b ... Start switch, 25 ... Extension Tube, 26 ... Suction port body, 28 ... Suction port, 29 ... Rotating cleaning body, 31 ... Electric motor, 32 ... Suction port body, 33 ... Connection tube, 41 ... Lower case, 42 ... Upper case, 43 ... Upper front Case, 44 ... Upper and rear case, 46 ... Rotating connection pipe, 47 ... Swing connection pipe, 51 ... Power transmission mechanism, 53 ... Suction port control unit, 55 ... Brush dust removal unit, 61 ... Machine room, 62 ... Control room, 63 ... Suction room, 65 ... Brush bristles, 66 ... Relay tube, 71 ... Inner wall surface, 72 ... Contact surface, 73 ... Roughness, 75 ... First space, 76 ... Second space, 78 ... Long brush Hair, 79 ... Short brush hair, 81 ... Electric cooling air vent, 82 ... Hole.

Claims (10)

底面に配置される吸込口と、前記吸込口に繋がる吸込室と、前記吸込室を介して前記吸込口に繋がる吐出口と、を有する吸込口本体部と、
前記吸込口本体部に回転可能に支持されて前記吸込室に配置され、かつ法線方向に延びるブラシ毛を有する回転清掃体と、
動機と、
前記電動機から前記回転清掃体へ駆動力を伝える動力伝達機構と、
前記吸込室の内壁面から突出して前記ブラシ毛に接触し、前記吐出口に吸い込まれる空気を絞るブラシ毛塵埃除去部と、を備え
前記回転清掃体の回転中心線に沿う方向において、前記吐出口の開口幅は、前記吸込口の開口幅よりも狭く、前記ブラシ毛塵埃除去部の接触面の前記回転清掃体の回転方向における長さは、前記吐出口に近いほど短い吸込口体。
A suction port main body having a suction port arranged on the bottom surface, a suction chamber connected to the suction port, and a discharge port connected to the suction port via the suction chamber.
A rotary cleaning body that is rotatably supported by the suction port main body and is arranged in the suction chamber and has brush bristles extending in the normal direction.
With an electric motor
A power transmission mechanism that transmits driving force from the motor to the rotary cleaning body,
It is provided with a brush dust removing portion that protrudes from the inner wall surface of the suction chamber, comes into contact with the brush hair, and squeezes the air sucked into the discharge port .
In the direction along the rotation center line of the rotary cleaning body, the opening width of the discharge port is narrower than the opening width of the suction port, and the length of the contact surface of the brush dust removing portion in the rotational direction of the rotary cleaning body. The closer to the discharge port, the shorter the suction port body.
前記吐出口に吸い込まれる空気の流速を高める量の前記ブラシ毛を備える請求項1に記載の吸込口体。 The suction port body according to claim 1, further comprising the brush bristles in an amount that increases the flow velocity of air sucked into the discharge port. 前記ブラシ毛塵埃除去部は、前記回転清掃体の外形に倣う円弧形の前記接触面を有する請求項1または2に記載の吸込口体。 The suction port body according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the brush dust removing portion has an arc- shaped contact surface that follows the outer shape of the rotary cleaning body. 前記接触面は凸凹を有する請求項3に記載の吸込口体。 The suction port body according to claim 3, wherein the contact surface has irregularities. 前記ブラシ毛塵埃除去部は、前記吐出口のうち前記吸込口から遠い部位を覆って塞ぐ請求項1から4のいずれか1項に記載の吸込口体。 The suction port body according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the brush dust removing portion covers and closes a portion of the discharge port far from the suction port. 前記ブラシ毛は、ポリテトラフルオロエチレンの被覆を有する請求項1から5のいずれか1項に記載の吸込口体。 The suction port according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the brush bristles have a coating of polytetrafluoroethylene. 前記ブラシ毛は、毛脚が長く、前記回転清掃体の回転に伴って前記ブラシ毛塵埃除去部に逐次に接触する長ブラシ毛と、毛脚が短く、前記ブラシ毛塵埃除去部から離間している短ブラシ毛と、を含む請求項1から6のいずれか1項に記載の吸込口体。 The brush bristles have long bristles and are separated from the long brush bristles that sequentially come into contact with the brush dust removing portion as the rotary cleaning body rotates, and the bristles having short bristles and separated from the brush dust removing portion. The suction port body according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which includes a short brush bristles. 前記ブラシ毛塵埃除去部は、孔を有する請求項1から7のいずれか1項に記載の吸込口体。 The suction port body according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the brush dust removing portion has a hole. 前記吸込口本体部は、前記電動機を収容する機械室と、前記機械室と前記吸込室とを繋ぐ電動機冷却風口を有する請求項1から8のいずれか1項に記載の吸込口体。 The suction port body according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the suction port main body has a machine room for accommodating the electric motor, and an electric motor cooling air port connecting the machine room and the suction chamber. 掃除機本体と、
前記掃除機本体に収容されて負圧を発生させる電動送風機と、
前記電動送風機に流体的に接続される請求項1から9のいずれか1項に記載の吸込口体と、を備える電気掃除機。
With the vacuum cleaner body,
An electric blower housed in the vacuum cleaner body to generate negative pressure,
A vacuum cleaner comprising the suction port body according to any one of claims 1 to 9, which is fluidly connected to the electric blower.
JP2017149465A 2017-08-01 2017-08-01 Suction port and vacuum cleaner Active JP7012480B2 (en)

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