JP6998850B2 - 定電流回路 - Google Patents
定電流回路 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6998850B2 JP6998850B2 JP2018177359A JP2018177359A JP6998850B2 JP 6998850 B2 JP6998850 B2 JP 6998850B2 JP 2018177359 A JP2018177359 A JP 2018177359A JP 2018177359 A JP2018177359 A JP 2018177359A JP 6998850 B2 JP6998850 B2 JP 6998850B2
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- circuit
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- power supply
- clamp
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 10
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 4
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G05F3/00—Non-retroactive systems for regulating electric variables by using an uncontrolled element, or an uncontrolled combination of elements, such element or such combination having self-regulating properties
- G05F3/02—Regulating voltage or current
- G05F3/08—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc
- G05F3/10—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics
- G05F3/16—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics being semiconductor devices
- G05F3/20—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics being semiconductor devices using diode- transistor combinations
- G05F3/24—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics being semiconductor devices using diode- transistor combinations wherein the transistors are of the field-effect type only
- G05F3/242—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics being semiconductor devices using diode- transistor combinations wherein the transistors are of the field-effect type only with compensation for device parameters, e.g. channel width modulation, threshold voltage, processing, or external variations, e.g. temperature, loading, supply voltage
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G05F3/00—Non-retroactive systems for regulating electric variables by using an uncontrolled element, or an uncontrolled combination of elements, such element or such combination having self-regulating properties
- G05F3/02—Regulating voltage or current
- G05F3/08—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc
- G05F3/10—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics
- G05F3/16—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics being semiconductor devices
- G05F3/20—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics being semiconductor devices using diode- transistor combinations
- G05F3/26—Current mirrors
- G05F3/262—Current mirrors using field-effect transistors only
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G05F1/00—Automatic systems in which deviations of an electric quantity from one or more predetermined values are detected at the output of the system and fed back to a device within the system to restore the detected quantity to its predetermined value or values, i.e. retroactive systems
- G05F1/10—Regulating voltage or current
- G05F1/46—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable actually regulated by the final control device is dc
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G05F3/00—Non-retroactive systems for regulating electric variables by using an uncontrolled element, or an uncontrolled combination of elements, such element or such combination having self-regulating properties
- G05F3/02—Regulating voltage or current
- G05F3/08—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc
- G05F3/10—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics
- G05F3/16—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics being semiconductor devices
- G05F3/20—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics being semiconductor devices using diode- transistor combinations
- G05F3/24—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics being semiconductor devices using diode- transistor combinations wherein the transistors are of the field-effect type only
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05F—SYSTEMS FOR REGULATING ELECTRIC OR MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G05F3/00—Non-retroactive systems for regulating electric variables by using an uncontrolled element, or an uncontrolled combination of elements, such element or such combination having self-regulating properties
- G05F3/02—Regulating voltage or current
- G05F3/08—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc
- G05F3/10—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics
- G05F3/16—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics being semiconductor devices
- G05F3/20—Regulating voltage or current wherein the variable is dc using uncontrolled devices with non-linear characteristics being semiconductor devices using diode- transistor combinations
- G05F3/26—Current mirrors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F3/00—Amplifiers with only discharge tubes or only semiconductor devices as amplifying elements
- H03F3/34—DC amplifiers in which all stages are DC-coupled
- H03F3/343—DC amplifiers in which all stages are DC-coupled with semiconductor devices only
- H03F3/345—DC amplifiers in which all stages are DC-coupled with semiconductor devices only with field-effect devices
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H03—ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
- H03F—AMPLIFIERS
- H03F2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers
- H03F2200/91—Indexing scheme relating to amplifiers the amplifier has a current mode topology
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Electrical Variables (AREA)
Description
接地端子に接続された抵抗と、前記接地端子と前記抵抗に接続された第一のカレントミラー回路と、電源端子と前記第一のカレントミラー回路の間に接続された第二のカレントミラー回路とを備えた定電流発生回路と、
前記定電流発生回路の起動を検出し、検出信号を出力する起動検出回路と、
前記定電流発生回路に起動電圧を出力するクランプ回路と、
前記電源端子に電源電圧が投入されたことを検出すると前記クランプ回路を起動し、前記起動検出回路の検出信号を受けると前記クランプ回路を停止する、電源検出回路と、を備え、
前記クランプ回路の出力する前記起動電圧は、前記定電流発生回路が動作している時の前記第一のカレントミラー回路を構成するトランジスタのゲート電圧より高い前記ゲート電圧の近傍の電圧であることを特徴とする。
VO30=VGS31b+VGS31c-VGS31d
例えば、クランプ回路30の電圧源31は、定電流発生回路10が通常動作している時のNMOSトランジスタ10及び11のゲート電圧より高いゲート電圧の近傍の電圧を出力すれば良く、図示した回路に限定されない。また、起動検出回路20は、定電流発生回路10が起動したことを検出できる回路であれば良く、図示した定電流インバータに限定されない。また、定電流回路の具体例では、イネーブル端子ENを備えた例で説明したが、それに限定されるものではない。電源検出回路40は、イネーブル信号に拠らず、電源が起動したことを検出してクランプ回路30を起動する回路であっても良く、また、論理回路は上記の回路に限定されない。
20 起動検出回路
30 クランプ回路
31 電圧源
40、40a、40b 電源検出回路
EN イネーブル端子
Claims (3)
- 接地端子に接続された抵抗と、前記接地端子と前記抵抗に接続された第一のカレントミラー回路と、電源端子と前記第一のカレントミラー回路の間に接続された第二のカレントミラー回路とを備えた定電流発生回路と、
前記定電流発生回路の起動を検出し、検出信号を出力する起動検出回路と、
前記定電流発生回路に起動電圧を出力するクランプ回路と、
前記電源端子に電源電圧が投入されたことを検出すると前記クランプ回路を起動し、前記起動検出回路の検出信号を受けると前記クランプ回路を停止する、電源検出回路と、を備え、
前記クランプ回路の出力する前記起動電圧は、前記定電流発生回路が動作している時の前記第一のカレントミラー回路を構成するトランジスタのゲート電圧より高い前記ゲート電圧の近傍の電圧であることを特徴とする定電流回路。 - 前記起動検出回路は、定電流インバータで構成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の定電流回路。
- 前記電源検出回路は、
前記定電流インバータの前記検出信号を受ける論理回路と、
前記電源端子と前記定電流インバータの出力端子の間に設けられたコンデンサと、
前記論理回路が出力信号を反転するときに発生する貫通電流を前記コンデンサに流すカレントミラー回路と、
を備えたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の定電流回路。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018177359A JP6998850B2 (ja) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | 定電流回路 |
TW108129991A TW202013117A (zh) | 2018-09-21 | 2019-08-22 | 定電流電路 |
KR1020190111283A KR20200034604A (ko) | 2018-09-21 | 2019-09-09 | 정전류 회로 |
US16/572,225 US10969815B2 (en) | 2018-09-21 | 2019-09-16 | Constant current circuit |
CN201910891265.8A CN110941305B (zh) | 2018-09-21 | 2019-09-20 | 恒流电路 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018177359A JP6998850B2 (ja) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | 定電流回路 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2020047193A JP2020047193A (ja) | 2020-03-26 |
JP2020047193A5 JP2020047193A5 (ja) | 2021-05-20 |
JP6998850B2 true JP6998850B2 (ja) | 2022-01-18 |
Family
ID=69884497
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2018177359A Active JP6998850B2 (ja) | 2018-09-21 | 2018-09-21 | 定電流回路 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US10969815B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6998850B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20200034604A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110941305B (ja) |
TW (1) | TW202013117A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113473671B (zh) * | 2021-07-28 | 2022-09-23 | 上海晶丰明源半导体股份有限公司 | 用于恒流型驱动电路的控制电路及恒流型驱动电路 |
CN115268547B (zh) * | 2022-08-09 | 2023-11-07 | 骏盈半导体(上海)有限公司 | 带隙基准电路 |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006185221A (ja) | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-13 | Toko Inc | 定電流源回路 |
JP2008197994A (ja) | 2007-02-14 | 2008-08-28 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | 起動回路 |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07106869A (ja) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-04-21 | Nec Corp | 定電流回路 |
JP4077242B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-17 | 2008-04-16 | 新日本無線株式会社 | 定電圧定電流制御回路 |
JP2006352193A (ja) * | 2005-06-13 | 2006-12-28 | Seiko Instruments Inc | 差動増幅器 |
TWI307002B (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2009-03-01 | Realtek Semiconductor Corp | Bandgap voltage generating circuit and relevant device using the same |
US7554313B1 (en) * | 2006-02-09 | 2009-06-30 | National Semiconductor Corporation | Apparatus and method for start-up circuit without a start-up resistor |
JP5168910B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-18 | 2013-03-27 | 株式会社リコー | 定電流回路及び定電流回路を使用した発光ダイオード駆動装置 |
US8339117B2 (en) * | 2007-07-24 | 2012-12-25 | Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. | Start-up circuit element for a controlled electrical supply |
TW201025812A (en) * | 2008-12-25 | 2010-07-01 | Advanced Analog Technology Inc | DC-DC converter providing soft-start function |
JP2011118532A (ja) | 2009-12-01 | 2011-06-16 | Seiko Instruments Inc | 定電流回路 |
EP2450768B1 (en) * | 2010-09-20 | 2013-11-13 | Dialog Semiconductor GmbH | Startup circuit for self-supplied voltage regulator |
JP5762205B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-04 | 2015-08-12 | ラピスセミコンダクタ株式会社 | 半導体集積回路 |
JP2013097551A (ja) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-20 | Seiko Instruments Inc | 定電流回路及び基準電圧回路 |
CN105246207B (zh) * | 2015-10-30 | 2018-03-20 | 上海晶丰明源半导体股份有限公司 | 芯片的启动电路、led驱动器、led驱动电路及芯片的启动方法 |
JP6837899B2 (ja) * | 2017-04-13 | 2021-03-03 | エイブリック株式会社 | 充放電制御回路およびバッテリ装置 |
CN107294369B (zh) * | 2017-07-12 | 2019-03-29 | 电子科技大学 | 一种应用于升压变换器的恒流启动电路 |
JP6892357B2 (ja) * | 2017-08-31 | 2021-06-23 | エイブリック株式会社 | スイッチングレギュレータ |
JP7097749B2 (ja) * | 2018-06-05 | 2022-07-08 | エイブリック株式会社 | レベルシフト回路 |
-
2018
- 2018-09-21 JP JP2018177359A patent/JP6998850B2/ja active Active
-
2019
- 2019-08-22 TW TW108129991A patent/TW202013117A/zh unknown
- 2019-09-09 KR KR1020190111283A patent/KR20200034604A/ko unknown
- 2019-09-16 US US16/572,225 patent/US10969815B2/en active Active
- 2019-09-20 CN CN201910891265.8A patent/CN110941305B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006185221A (ja) | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-13 | Toko Inc | 定電流源回路 |
JP2008197994A (ja) | 2007-02-14 | 2008-08-28 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | 起動回路 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US10969815B2 (en) | 2021-04-06 |
KR20200034604A (ko) | 2020-03-31 |
CN110941305A (zh) | 2020-03-31 |
TW202013117A (zh) | 2020-04-01 |
CN110941305B (zh) | 2022-11-15 |
US20200097035A1 (en) | 2020-03-26 |
JP2020047193A (ja) | 2020-03-26 |
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