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JP6712148B2 - Flexible lock unit - Google Patents

Flexible lock unit Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6712148B2
JP6712148B2 JP2016030575A JP2016030575A JP6712148B2 JP 6712148 B2 JP6712148 B2 JP 6712148B2 JP 2016030575 A JP2016030575 A JP 2016030575A JP 2016030575 A JP2016030575 A JP 2016030575A JP 6712148 B2 JP6712148 B2 JP 6712148B2
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pole
lock
members
annular
shape
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JP2017150498A (en
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剛史 増田
剛史 増田
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Takigen Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、伸縮式のポールなど、中空の一方のポール内に他方のポールが挿通され、一方のポールを固定側、他方のポールを可動側として、一方のポールに対して他方のポールを伸縮方向にスライドさせる形式や、モニター支持スタンドなど、中空の一方のポール内に他方のポールが挿通され、一方のポールを可動側、他方のポールを固定側として、一方のポールを他方のポール上でスライドさせる形式の、一方のポールと他方のポールとのロックに用いるフレキシブルロックユニットに関する。 According to the present invention, the other pole is inserted into one hollow pole such as a telescopic pole, and one pole is fixed and the other pole is movable, and the other pole is expanded and contracted with respect to one pole. The other pole is inserted into one of the hollow poles, such as the type that slides in the direction or the monitor support stand, and one pole is the movable side, the other pole is the fixed side, and one pole is on the other pole. The present invention relates to a flexible lock unit used for locking one pole and the other pole in a sliding type.

一般に、医療機関で使用される点滴スタンドは、スタンド本体の高さを調節可能にロックユニット付きの伸縮式のポールが用いられる。
この種の点滴スタンドが特許文献1などにより提案されている。
この文献1からも明らかなように、この種の伸縮式のポールは、金属製のパイプからなる下部側の固定側のポールと、この固定側のポールに上下方向にスライド可能に嵌挿される金属製のパイプからなる上部側の伸縮側のポールとにより構成され、固定側のポールの上端部にこのポールの上端部から延ばされる伸縮側のポールを所定の高さでロックするためのロックユニットが設けられる。このロックユニットは、固定側のポールの上端部付近に設けられたねじ孔と、このねじ孔にねじ込まれるグリップ又はつまみ付きのボルトとからなり、固定側のポールの上端部から伸縮側のポールを引き上げ又は押し下げながら必要な高さまでスライドさせて高さを調節した後、グリップ又はつまみを回すことによりボルトを固定側のポールのねじ孔に締め込み、ボルトの先端で伸縮側のポールの外周面を押圧することによりロックするようになっている。
Generally, a drip stand used in a medical institution uses a telescopic pole with a lock unit so that the height of the stand body can be adjusted.
A drip stand of this type has been proposed in Patent Document 1 and the like.
As is clear from Document 1, a telescopic pole of this type includes a lower fixed pole made of a metal pipe, and a metal that is vertically slidably inserted into the fixed pole. A lock unit for locking the telescopic side pole extending from the upper end of the fixed side pole at a predetermined height is composed of an upper side telescopic side pole made of a pipe made of It is provided. This lock unit consists of a screw hole provided near the upper end of the fixed side pole and a bolt with a grip or knob that is screwed into this screw hole. After pulling or pushing down, slide to the required height to adjust the height, then turn the grip or knob to tighten the bolt in the screw hole of the fixed side pole, and use the tip of the bolt to fix the outer peripheral surface of the expandable side pole. It locks when pressed.

特開2013−17654公報JP, 2013-17654, A

しかしながら、上記従来のロックユニットは、ねじ式で、伸縮式のポールの高さ又は長さを調節するときに、グリップ又はつまみを回してボルトを緩め、伸縮式のポールの高さ又は長さを調節した後に、再び、グリップ又はつまみを回してボルトを締め込むようになっているため、ロックユニットの操作が煩雑で、伸縮式のポールのロック及びロック解除に手間が掛かり、伸縮式のポールの高さ又は長さの調節が容易とは言い難い、という問題がある。 However, the above-described conventional lock unit is a screw type, and when adjusting the height or length of the telescopic pole, turn the grip or knob to loosen the bolt to adjust the height or length of the telescopic pole. After adjusting, the grip or knob is turned again to tighten the bolt, so the operation of the lock unit is complicated, and it takes a lot of time to lock and unlock the telescopic pole. There is a problem that it is difficult to say that it is easy to adjust the height or the length.

本発明は、このような従来の問題を解決するもので、この種のロックユニットにおいて、簡単な操作で、一方のポールと他方のポールとのロック及びロック解除を確実かつ瞬時に行えるようにすること、を目的とする。 The present invention solves such a conventional problem, and enables a lock unit of this type to lock and unlock one pole and the other pole reliably and instantaneously by a simple operation. That is the purpose.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明は、
中空の一方のポール内に他方のポールが挿通され、前記一方のポールを固定側、前記他方のポールを可動側として、前記一方のポールに対して前記他方のポールを伸縮方向にスライドさせる形式、又は前記一方のポールを可動側、前記他方のポールを固定側として、前記一方のポールを前記他方のポール上でスライドさせる形式、の前記一方のポールと前記他方のポールとのロックに用いるフレキシブルロックユニットであって、
全体が略筒状を呈し、前記一方のポールを挿着可能な一方のポール連結部、前記一方のポール連結部に連通し、前記一方のポール内に通される前記他方のポールを挿通可能な他方のポール挿通部、及び前記他方のポール挿通部の周面の軸方向中間部に透孔を有する操作部材取付部を具備するハウジングと、
前記ハウジングの前記他方のポール挿通部内で当該挿通部に挿通される前記他方のポールに通されて、前記他方のポール上に相互に対向して配置される一対の環状ロック部材
前記他方のポール挿通部内で当該挿通部に挿通される前記他方のポールに通されて、前記他方のポール上で前記各環状ロック部材の外側に配置され、前記各環状ロック部材側の面を斜めに形成されて当該両面が略ハの字形をなし、前記各環状ロック部材を略ハの字形に斜めに押圧案内する一対の筒状押圧部材、前記他方のポール挿通部内で前記操作部材取付部に対向する位置に配置固定され、前記各環状ロック部材に対向する面を略ハの字形の斜めに形成されて、前記各環状ロック部材を略ハの字形に斜めに支持案内するガイドストッパー、及び前記他方のポール挿通部内で前記各筒状押圧部材の外側に配置され、前記各筒状押圧部材を内側に向けて押圧し、前記各筒状押圧部材の各斜めの面と前記ガイドストッパーの各斜めの面との間で前記各環状ロック部材を前記他方のポールに対して略ハの字形に圧接する一対のコイルスプリングとを有し、前記環状ロック部材を前記他方のポールに対して略ハの字形に斜めに押圧する押圧ロック機構と、
前記ハウジングの操作部材取付部の透孔を通じ前記操作部材取付部と前記他方のポール挿通部との間に通され、前記操作部材取付部側の端部に操作ボタンを有し、前記他方のポール挿通部側の端部に前記各環状ロック部材間を当該各環状ロック部材を略平行に又は略平行に近づけるように押し開き可能なクサビ形形状部を有し、前記クサビ形形状部を各環状ロック部材間に挿入し当該各環状ロック部材を略平行に又は略平行に近づけるように押し開くロック解除位置と前記ロック解除位置から引き離されるロック位置との間を進退可能に配置される操作部材、及び前記ハウジングと前記操作部材との間に介装され、常態として前記操作部材を前記ロック位置に保持するばね部材と、
を備え、
常態として、前記他方のポール挿通部内で前記他方のポールを前記各環状ロック部材により略ハの字形に圧接してロックし、
前記操作ボタンのワンタッチの押操作により、前記他方のポール挿通部内で前記クサビ形形状部により前記各環状ロック部材間を押し開き、前記他方のポールのロックを解除する、
ことを要旨とする。
この場合、ハウジングの他方のポール挿通部の外周面に操作部材取付部が所定の厚さで凸状に形成され、前記操作部材取付部の略中央に透孔、その両側にばね部材としてコイルスプリングを装填するための溝がそれぞれ形成され、操作部材は、操作ボタンがケース状又は板状に形成され、前記操作ボタンの内面の略中央にクサビ形形状部、その両側に凸部がそれぞれ突設されて、前記クサビ形形状部材が前記透孔に挿通されるとともに、前記各凸部が前記各溝内にコイルスプリングを介して配置されて、前記ハウジングの前記操作部材取付部に装着されることが好ましい。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides
A type in which the other pole is inserted into one of the hollow poles, the one pole is fixed and the other pole is movable, and the other pole is slid in the expansion/contraction direction with respect to the one pole, Alternatively, a flexible lock used to lock the one pole and the other pole in a form in which the one pole is movable and the other pole is fixed and the one pole is slid on the other pole. A unit,
The overall shape is substantially tubular, and one pole connecting portion into which the one pole can be inserted and connected to the one pole connecting portion, and the other pole inserted into the one pole can be inserted. A housing provided with the other pole insertion portion and an operation member attachment portion having a through hole in an axially intermediate portion of the peripheral surface of the other pole insertion portion;
A pair of annular lock members that are passed through the other pole inserted through the insertion portion in the other pole insertion portion of the housing and that are arranged to face each other on the other pole.
In the other pole insertion portion, it is passed through the other pole that is inserted into the insertion portion, is arranged outside the annular lock members on the other pole, and the surface on the annular lock member side is slanted. A pair of cylindrical pressing members formed on the both sides to form a substantially C-shape and obliquely pressing and guiding each of the annular locking members in a substantially C-shape, and to the operation member attachment portion in the other pole insertion portion. A guide stopper that is disposed and fixed at a position facing each other, a surface facing each of the annular lock members is formed in a substantially C shape obliquely, and a guide stopper that obliquely supports and guides each of the annular lock members in a substantially C shape, and It is arranged on the outside of each of the cylindrical pressing members in the other pole insertion portion, presses each of the cylindrical pressing members toward the inside, and obliquely faces each oblique surface of each cylindrical pressing member and each guide stopper. And a pair of coil springs that press each annular lock member against the other pole in a substantially C-shape, and each annular lock member is substantially closed to the other pole. A pressure lock mechanism that presses diagonally in the shape of
The other pole is inserted through the through hole of the operation member attachment portion of the housing between the operation member attachment portion and the other pole insertion portion, and has an operation button at the end portion on the operation member attachment portion side. At the end on the insertion portion side, there is a wedge-shaped portion that can be pushed open so as to bring the respective annular locking members into substantially parallel or substantially parallel to each other between the annular locking members, and each wedge-shaped portion is formed into an annular shape. An operating member arranged between the lock members so as to be able to move forward and backward between a lock release position where the annular lock members are pushed open so as to be substantially parallel or nearly parallel to each other and a lock position which is pulled away from the lock release position, And a spring member that is interposed between the housing and the operating member and normally holds the operating member in the lock position,
Equipped with
As a normal state, in the other pole insertion portion, the other pole is locked by being pressed into a substantially C shape by each of the annular locking members,
By one-touch pushing operation of the operation button, the wedge-shaped portion pushes and opens between the annular lock members in the other pole insertion portion, and unlocks the other pole.
That is the summary.
In this case, the operation member attachment portion on the outer peripheral surface of the other of the pole insertion end of the housings are formed in a convex shape with a predetermined thickness, through hole substantially in the center of the operating member mounting unit, a coil as a spring member on both sides Grooves for loading springs are formed respectively, and the operation member has an operation button formed in a case shape or a plate shape, and a wedge-shaped portion is formed substantially at the center of the inner surface of the operation button, and convex portions are formed on both sides thereof. The wedge-shaped member is inserted into the through hole, and the protrusions are arranged in the grooves via coil springs and mounted on the operation member attachment portion of the housing. It is preferable.

本発明のフレキシブルロックユニットによれば、上記の構成により、常態として、ハウジングの他方のポール挿通部内で他方のポールを押圧ロック機構に押圧された一対の環状ロック部材により略ハの字形に圧接してロックし、操作ボタンのワンタッチの押操作により、他方のポール挿通部内でクサビ形形状部により各環状ロック部材間を押し開き、他方のポールのロックを解除するようにしたので、簡単な装置構成のフレキシブルロックユニットの簡単な操作で、一方のポールと他方のポールのロック及びロック解除を確実かつ瞬時に行うことができる、という本発明独自の格別な効果を奏する。 According to the flexible lock unit of the present invention, with the above configuration, as a normal condition, the other pole in the other pole insertion portion of the housing is pressed into a substantially C shape by the pair of annular lock members pressed by the pressing lock mechanism. Lock, and by pressing the operation button with one touch, the wedge-shaped parts push and open between the annular lock members in the other pole insertion part to unlock the other pole, so a simple device configuration With the simple operation of the flexible lock unit, it is possible to reliably and instantly lock and unlock one pole and the other pole, which is a unique effect of the present invention.

本発明の一実施の形態におけるフレキシブルロックユニットを示す図(斜視図)The figure (perspective view) which shows the flexible lock unit in one embodiment of this invention. 同ロックユニットの各部の構成を示す図((a)は操作ボタン側から見た図(b)はハウジングの端面(短縮側ポール挿通部の端面)側から見た図(c)は操作ボタンの側方から見た図(d)は(c)の断面図)The figure which shows the structure of each part of the same lock unit ((a) is the figure seen from the operation button side (b) is the figure seen from the end surface (end surface of the shortening side pole insertion part) side of a housing) (c) is the operation button (Side view (d) is a sectional view of (c)) 同ロックユニットを点滴スタンドに用いた場合の使用例を示す図((1)はロックユニットのロック状態の図(2)はロックユニットのロック解除状態の図)The figure which shows the usage example when the same lock unit is used for a drip stand ((1) is a figure of a lock state of a lock unit, (2) is a figure of a lock release state of a lock unit) 同ロックユニットを上下スライド式のモニター用支持スタンドに用いた場合の使用例を示す図The figure which shows the usage example when the same lock unit is used for the up-down slide type monitor support stand 同ロックユニットを水平方向スライド式のモニター用支持装置に用いた場合の使用例を示す図The figure which shows the example of use when the same lock unit is used for the support device for a monitor of a horizontal slide type

次に、この発明の実施の形態について図を用いて説明する。
このフレキシブルロックユニットは、中空の一方のポール内に他方のポールが挿通され、一方のポールを固定側、他方のポールを可動側として、一方のポールに対して他方のポールを伸縮方向にスライドさせる形式、又は一方のポールを可動側、他方のポールを固定側として、一方のポールを他方のポール上でスライドさせる形式、の一方のポールと他方のポールとをロックするのに用いられるもので、従来の技術で例示した点滴スタンドなどの伸縮式ポールの他、さまざまなものに適用可能である。
ここでは、このフレキシブルロックユニットを、上記前者の形式の具体例の一つとして、伸縮式ポール用のロックユニットU(以下、単にロックユニットUという。)として例示している。
Next, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
In this flexible lock unit, the other pole is inserted into one of the hollow poles, and one pole is fixed and the other pole is movable, and the other pole is slid in the expansion/contraction direction with respect to one pole. Form, or one pole is movable side, the other pole is fixed side, one pole is slid on the other pole, which is used to lock one pole and the other pole, In addition to the telescopic pole such as the drip stand illustrated in the related art, it can be applied to various things.
Here, this flexible lock unit is exemplified as a lock unit U for a telescopic pole (hereinafter simply referred to as a lock unit U) as one of the specific examples of the former type.

図1に示すように、このロックユニットUは、固定側のポールP1の一端部に設けられて、固定側のポール(中空の一方のポール)P1内にスライド可能に挿通され、固定側のポールP1の一端部から延ばされる伸縮側のポール(他方のポール)P2を所定の高さ又は長さでロックする形式のもので、全体が略筒状を呈し、一端に固定側のポールP1を挿着可能な固定側ポール連結部(一方のポール連結部)11、固定側ポール連結部11に連通し、この固定側ポール連結部11と他端との間に伸縮側のポールP2を挿通可能な伸縮側ポール挿通部(他方のポール挿通部)12、及び伸縮側ポール挿通部12の周面の軸方向中間部に透孔130(図2(d)参照)を有する操作部材取付部13を具備するハウジング1と、ハウジング1の伸縮側ポール挿通部12内でこの挿通部12に挿通される伸縮側ポールP2に通されて、伸縮側ポールP2上に相互に対向して配置される一対の環状ロック部材2、及び一対の環状ロック部材2を伸縮側ポールP2に対して略ハの字形に斜めに押圧する押圧ロック機構3と、ハウジング1の操作部材取付部13の透孔130を通じ操作部材取付部13と伸縮側ポール挿通部12との間に通され、操作部材取付部13側の端部に操作ボタン40を有し、伸縮側ポール挿通部12側の端部に各環状ロック部材2間を各環状ロック部材2を略平行に又は略平行に近づけるように押し開き可能なクサビ形形状部41(図2(d)参照)を有し、このクサビ形形状部41を各環状ロック部材2間に挿入し各環状ロック部材2を略平行に又は略平行に近づけるように押し開くロック解除位置とこのロック解除位置から引き離されるロック位置との間を進退可能に配置される操作部材4、及びハウジング1と操作部材4との間に介装され、常態として操作部材4をロック位置に保持するばね部材5(図2(d)参照)とを備えて構成される。 As shown in FIG. 1, the lock unit U is provided at one end of a fixed-side pole P1 and slidably inserted into a fixed-side pole (hollow one pole) P1. This is a type in which a telescopic side pole (the other side pole) P2 extending from one end of P1 is locked at a predetermined height or length, and the overall shape is substantially cylindrical, and the fixed side pole P1 is inserted at one end. A wearable fixed-side pole connecting portion (one pole connecting portion) 11 and a fixed-side pole connecting portion 11 are communicated with each other, and a telescopic side pole P2 can be inserted between the fixed-side pole connecting portion 11 and the other end. The expansion/contraction side pole insertion part (the other pole insertion part) 12 and the operation member attachment part 13 having a through hole 130 (see FIG. 2D) in the axially intermediate part of the peripheral surface of the expansion/contraction side pole insertion part 12. The housing 1 and a pair of annular rings that are passed through the telescopic side pole insertion portion 12 of the housing 1 through the telescopic side pole P2 that is inserted through the insertion portion 12 and that are arranged to face each other on the telescopic side pole P2. The lock member 2 and the pair of annular lock members 2 are attached to the expansion/contraction side pole P2 through the through hole 130 of the operation member attachment portion 13 of the housing 1 and the pressing lock mechanism 3 that obliquely presses the expansion/contraction pole P2 in a substantially V-shape. The operation button 40 is inserted between the portion 13 and the expansion/contraction side pole insertion portion 12 and has an operation button 40 at the end on the operation member mounting portion 13 side, and between the annular lock members 2 at the end on the expansion/contraction side pole insertion portion 12 side. Has a wedge-shaped portion 41 (see FIG. 2(d)) capable of pushing and opening each annular locking member 2 so as to be substantially parallel or nearly parallel to each other. An operating member 4 which is inserted between the lock members and pushes the respective annular lock members 2 substantially in parallel or close to each other so as to move forward and backward between a lock release position and a lock position pulled away from the lock release position, and The spring member 5 is interposed between the housing 1 and the operating member 4 and normally holds the operating member 4 in the lock position (see FIG. 2D).

図2に示すように、ハウジング1は全体が略円筒形に形成される。固定側ポール連結部11は、ハウジング1の一端面から固定側のポールP1を差し込み可能に、ハウジング1の一端がこのハウジング1の一端面を開口されて有底の円筒形に形成される。伸縮側ポール挿通部12は固定側ポール連結部11とハウジング1の他端との間に内径が固定側ポール連結部11の内径より大きい円筒形に形成されて、固定側ポール連結部11の奥の面(底部)及びハウジング1の他端面に伸縮側のポールP2が挿通可能な開口120が設けられる。なお、この場合、固定側ポール連結部11の底部の伸縮側ポール挿通部12側の面の開口120周囲にばね受け121が設けられる。また、ハウジング1の他端面は伸縮側のポールP2の外径よりも大きく開口されていて、この開口に伸縮側のポールP2が挿通可能な開口120を有するリング部材122が取り付けられて伸縮側のポールP2が挿通可能な開口120が形成される。このリング部材122の伸縮側ポール挿通部12側の面の開口120周囲にはばね受け121が設けられる。 As shown in FIG. 2, the entire housing 1 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape. The fixed side pole connecting portion 11 is formed into a bottomed cylindrical shape so that the fixed side pole P1 can be inserted from one end surface of the housing 1 and one end of the housing 1 is opened at one end surface of the housing 1. The telescopic side pole insertion part 12 is formed in a cylindrical shape between the fixed side pole connecting part 11 and the other end of the housing 1 and has an inner diameter larger than that of the fixed side pole connecting part 11. An opening 120 through which the expansion/contraction side pole P2 can be inserted is provided on the surface (bottom portion) and the other end surface of the housing 1. In this case, a spring receiver 121 is provided around the opening 120 on the surface of the bottom of the fixed side pole connecting portion 11 on the side of the telescopic side pole insertion portion 12 side. The other end surface of the housing 1 is opened larger than the outer diameter of the expansion/contraction side pole P2, and a ring member 122 having an opening 120 through which the expansion/contraction side pole P2 can be inserted is attached to the expansion/contraction side. An opening 120 through which the pole P2 can be inserted is formed. A spring bearing 121 is provided around the opening 120 on the surface of the ring member 122 on the side of the telescopic side pole insertion portion 12 side.

図2(d)に示すように、押圧ロック機構3は、伸縮側ポール挿通部12内でこの挿通部12に挿通される伸縮側のポールP2に通されて、伸縮側のポールP2上で各環状ロック部材2の外側に配置され、各環状ロック部材2側の面311を斜め(斜め下向き)に形成されて当該両面311が略ハの字形をなし、各環状ロック部材2を略ハの字形に斜めに押圧案内する一対の筒状押圧部材31と、伸縮側ポール挿通部12内で操作部材取付部13に対向する位置に配置固定され、各環状ロック部材2に対向する両面321を略ハの字形の斜めに形成されて、各環状ロック部材2を略ハの字形に斜めに支持案内するガイドストッパー32と、伸縮側ポール挿通部12内で各筒状押圧部材31の外側に配置され、各筒状押圧部材31を内側に向けて押圧し、各筒状押圧部材31の各斜めの面311とガイドストッパー32の各斜めの面321との間で各環状ロック部材2を伸縮側のポールP2に対して略ハの字形に圧接する一対のコイルスプリング33とを有してなる。
ここで、各環状ロック部材2は略小判形の部材からなり、その中心に伸縮側のポールP2の外径よりも少し大きい内径の穴20を有する。なお、各環状ロック部材2の穴20の周囲、この場合、上下対称の位置に小さな孔が併せて設けられる。
各筒状押圧部材31は、各環状ロック部材2の形状に対応して、断面略小判形の略筒形の部材からなり、その軸芯に伸縮側のポールP2の外径よりも少し大きい内径の穴30を有し、各筒状押圧部材31相互に対向する側の一端面311が軸芯に対して所定角度の斜め下向きに形成され、他端面312は軸芯に対して略直角に形成されて、ばね受け313が設けられる。なお、各筒状押圧部材31の一端面311の孔30の周囲、この場合、上下対称の位置に各環状ロック部材の各孔に係合可能な突起が併せて設けられる。各筒状押圧部材31の一端面311に各環状ロック部材2が合せられるとともに、各筒状押圧部材31の各突起が各環状ロック部材2の各孔に嵌挿されて、各筒状押圧部材31の一端面311上に各環状ロック部材2が回り止めされて組み付けられる。
ガイドストッパー32は、伸縮側ポール挿通部12の内周面で操作部材取付部13に対向する位置に断面略台形の凸状に形成され、各環状ロック部材2に対向する各面321が略ハの字形の斜めの面を呈する。
一対のコイルスプリング33は一方が伸縮側のポールP2の一端側に巻き掛けられて、一端が固定側ポール連結部11底部のばね受け121に固定され、他端が一方の筒状押圧部材31他端面312のばね受け313に固定され、他方が伸縮側のポールP2の他端側に巻き掛けられて、一端が伸縮側ポール挿通部12の他端、この場合、リング部材122周囲のばね受け121に固定され、他端が他方の筒状押圧部材31他端面312のばね受け313に固定される。
As shown in FIG. 2D, the press lock mechanism 3 is inserted into the expansion/contraction side pole insertion part 12 through the expansion/contraction side pole P2 inserted through the insertion part 12, so that each of the expansion/contraction side poles P2 is moved. The annular lock members 2 are arranged outside the annular lock member 2, and the surfaces 311 on the respective annular lock member 2 sides are formed obliquely (diagonally downward) so that both surfaces 311 have a substantially C-shape. A pair of cylindrical pressing members 31 that are obliquely pressed and guided, and both surfaces 321 that are arranged and fixed in the telescopic side pole insertion portion 12 at positions facing the operation member attachment portion 13 and that face each annular lock member 2 are substantially closed. A guide stopper 32 that is formed diagonally in the shape of an arrow and that supports and guides each annular lock member 2 in an approximately C-shape at an angle, and is disposed outside each tubular pressing member 31 within the telescopic side pole insertion portion 12. Each tubular pressing member 31 is pressed inward, and each annular locking member 2 is extended between the slanted surface 311 of each tubular pressing member 31 and each slanted surface 321 of the guide stopper 32 on the telescopic side pole. It has a pair of coil springs 33 pressed against P2 in a substantially C-shape.
Here, each annular locking member 2 is made of a substantially oval member, and has a hole 20 at the center thereof having an inner diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the telescopic pole P2. A small hole is also provided around the hole 20 of each annular lock member 2, in this case, in a vertically symmetrical position.
Each tubular pressing member 31 is a substantially tubular member having an oval cross-section corresponding to the shape of each annular lock member 2, and has an inner diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the expansion/contraction side pole P2 at its axis. One end surface 311 of each of the cylindrical pressing members 31 facing each other is formed obliquely downward at a predetermined angle with respect to the shaft center, and the other end surface 312 is formed substantially at right angles to the shaft center. Then, the spring receiver 313 is provided. Around the hole 30 of the one end face 311 of each tubular pressing member 31, in this case, vertically symmetrical positions, projections that can engage with each hole of each annular locking member are also provided. Each annular lock member 2 is fitted to one end surface 311 of each tubular pressing member 31, and each projection of each tubular pressing member 31 is fitted into each hole of each annular locking member 2 to form each tubular pressing member. Each annular lock member 2 is attached to the one end surface 311 of the ring member 31 while being prevented from rotating.
The guide stopper 32 is formed in a convex shape having a substantially trapezoidal cross section at a position facing the operation member mounting portion 13 on the inner peripheral surface of the telescopic side pole insertion portion 12, and each surface 321 facing each annular lock member 2 is substantially H-shaped. It presents a slanted surface with a V shape.
One of the pair of coil springs 33 is wound around one end of the telescopic pole P2, one end is fixed to the spring receiver 121 at the bottom of the fixed side pole connecting portion 11, and the other end is one cylindrical pressing member 31 or the like. It is fixed to the spring bearing 313 of the end surface 312, the other end is wound around the other end of the telescopic side pole P2, and one end is the other end of the telescopic side pole insertion portion 12, in this case, the spring bearing 121 around the ring member 122. And the other end is fixed to the spring receiver 313 of the other end surface 312 of the other tubular pressing member 31.

図2に示すように、操作部材取付部13はハウジング1の伸縮側ポール挿通部12の外周面に所定の厚さで略直方体状の凸状に形成され、操作部材取付部13の略中央に透孔130、その両側にばね部材5としてコイルスプリングを装填するための溝131、さらにその両側に平板状のガイド片43を挿入可能なガイドスリット132がそれぞれ形成される。
操作部材4は、操作ボタン40が操作部材取付部13より少し大きいハウジング1の周面に沿う断面円弧状で平面視矩形状のケース状又は板状に形成され、操作ボタン40の内面の略中央にクサビ形形状部41、その両側に凸部42、さらにその両側に平板状のガイド片43がそれぞれ突設されて、クサビ形形状部材41が操作部材取付部13の透孔130に挿通されるとともに、各凸部42が操作部材取付部13の各溝131内にコイルスプリング5を介して配置され、各ガイド片43が操作部材取付部13の各ガイドスリット132に挿入されて、ハウジング1の操作部材取付部13上に装着される。
As shown in FIG. 2, the operation member mounting portion 13 is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped convex shape with a predetermined thickness on the outer peripheral surface of the telescopic side pole insertion portion 12 of the housing 1, and is formed substantially at the center of the operation member mounting portion 13. A through hole 130, a groove 131 for loading a coil spring as the spring member 5 on both sides thereof, and guide slits 132 into which flat plate-like guide pieces 43 can be inserted are formed on both sides thereof.
The operation member 4 is formed in a case-like or plate-like shape in which the operation button 40 is slightly larger than the operation member attaching portion 13 along the peripheral surface of the housing 1 and has a rectangular arc shape in a plan view, and the center of the inner surface of the operation button 40. The wedge-shaped portion 41, the convex portions 42 on both sides of the wedge-shaped portion 41, and the plate-shaped guide pieces 43 on both sides of the wedge-shaped portion 41 project from the wedge-shaped portion 41. At the same time, each convex portion 42 is arranged in each groove 131 of the operation member mounting portion 13 via the coil spring 5, and each guide piece 43 is inserted into each guide slit 132 of the operation member mounting portion 13 so that the housing 1 It is mounted on the operation member mounting portion 13.

このようにしてロックユニットUは構成され、常態として、伸縮側のポールP2を各環状ロック部材2により略ハの字形に圧接してロックし、操作ボタン40のワンタッチの押操作により、伸縮側ポール挿通部12内でクサビ形形状部41により各環状ロック部材2間を押し開き、伸縮側のポールP2のロックを解除するようになっている。 In this way, the lock unit U is configured, and as a normal state, the telescopic side pole P2 is pressure-contacted and locked by the respective annular locking members 2 in a substantially C shape, and the telescopic side pole is pressed by one-touch operation of the operation button 40. In the insertion portion 12, the wedge-shaped portion 41 pushes and opens between the annular lock members 2 to unlock the pole P2 on the telescopic side.

図3にこのロックユニットUを、例えば、医療機関で使用される点滴スタンドの伸縮式ポールに用いた場合を例示している。この場合、ロックユニットUの操作、ロックユニットUによるロック、ロック解除、及び点滴スタンドの高さ調節は、次のようにして行われる。
この場合、ロックユニットUは、図3(1)に示すように、固定側のポールP1の上端部に設けられ、固定側のポールP1の上端部から伸縮される伸縮側のポールP2は、常態として、ロックユニットUの一対の環状ロック部材2により略ハの字形に圧接され、すなわち、各環状ロック部材2は高位置の内周縁部が伸縮側のポールP2の上部に、低位置の内周縁部が伸縮側のポールP2の下部に、それぞれ、圧接して、ロックされる。これにより、伸縮側のポールP2は固定側のポールP1から伸ばすことも縮めることもできない。
そこで、まず、図3(2)に示すように、操作部材4の操作ボタン40を手操作によりワンタッチで押す。このとき、操作ボタン40が断面円弧状で平面視矩形状のケース状又は板状に形成されているので、手のひらで押しやすく、この操作ボタン40を押したままロックユニットのハウジング1を握るようにすれば、操作ボタン40の押状態を簡単に維持することができる。また、このとき、操作ボタン40の内面の中央のクサビ形形状部41は、その両側のガイド片43と操作部材取付部13の両側のガイドスリット132との係合案内により、ロック位置からロック解除位置に確実に挿入される。これにより、ハウジング1の伸縮側ポール挿通部12内で操作部材4のクサビ形形状部41により各環状ロック部材2間が押し開かれ、各環状ロック部材2が略平行に又は略平行に近づくように立ち上げられて、各環状ロック部材2の高位置の内周縁部が伸縮側のポールP2の上部から、低位置の内周縁部が伸縮側のポールP2の下部からそれぞれ離されて、伸縮側のポールP2のロックが解除される。この状態で(手操作で操作ボタン40を押したまま)、続いて、固定側のポールP1の上端部から伸縮側のポールP2を引き上げ又は押し下げながら必要な高さまでスライドさせて高さを調節する。そして、伸縮側のポールP2の高さの調節後、操作ボタン40を押す操作を解く。つまり、操作ボタン40から手を離す。これにより、図3(1)に示すように、操作部材4はばね部材5により弾性復帰されて、操作部材4のクサビ形形状部41がロック解除位置からロック位置に後退され、押圧ロック機構3の作用により、各環状ロック部材2が伸縮側のポールP2に対して略ハの字形に圧接されて、すなわち、各環状ロック部材2の高位置の内周縁部が伸縮側のポールP2の上部に、低位置の内周縁部が伸縮側のポールP2の下部に、それぞれ、圧接されて、ロックし、伸縮式のボールP2の高さが調節後の高さに固定される。
FIG. 3 exemplifies a case where the lock unit U is used, for example, in a telescopic pole of a drip stand used in medical institutions. In this case, the operation of the lock unit U, the locking by the lock unit U, the unlocking, and the height adjustment of the drip stand are performed as follows.
In this case, as shown in FIG. 3(1), the lock unit U is provided at the upper end of the fixed side pole P1, and the expandable side pole P2 that extends and contracts from the fixed side pole P1 is in the normal state. As a result, the pair of annular lock members 2 of the lock unit U are pressed into contact with each other in a substantially V-shape, that is, the inner peripheral edge portion of each annular lock member 2 at the high position is located above the pole P2 on the telescopic side, and the inner peripheral edge portion of the low position is at the inner peripheral edge portion. The parts are pressed and locked to the lower portions of the telescopic side poles P2, respectively. As a result, the telescopic side pole P2 cannot be extended or contracted from the fixed side pole P1.
Therefore, first, as shown in FIG. 3B, the operation button 40 of the operation member 4 is manually pushed with one touch. At this time, since the operation button 40 is formed in a case shape or a plate shape having a rectangular arc shape in a plan view and a rectangular shape in a plan view, it is easy to press with the palm of the hand, and the operator can hold the housing 1 of the lock unit while pressing the operation button 40. Then, the pressed state of the operation button 40 can be easily maintained. At this time, the central wedge-shaped portion 41 on the inner surface of the operation button 40 is unlocked from the locked position by the engagement guide between the guide pieces 43 on both sides thereof and the guide slits 132 on both sides of the operation member mounting portion 13. It is securely inserted in the position. As a result, the wedge-shaped portions 41 of the operation member 4 push the gaps between the annular lock members 2 open in the telescopic side pole insertion portion 12 of the housing 1 so that the annular lock members 2 become substantially parallel or nearly parallel to each other. The inner peripheral edge portion of each annular lock member 2 at the high position is separated from the upper portion of the telescopic side pole P2, and the inner peripheral edge portion of the lower position is separated from the lower portion of the telescopic side pole P2. The pole P2 is unlocked. In this state (manually pressing the operation button 40), subsequently, while pulling up or pushing down the telescopic side pole P2 from the upper end of the fixed side pole P1, slide it to the required height to adjust the height. .. Then, after adjusting the height of the telescopic side pole P2, the operation of pressing the operation button 40 is released. That is, the hand is released from the operation button 40. As a result, as shown in FIG. 3A, the operating member 4 is elastically returned by the spring member 5, the wedge-shaped portion 41 of the operating member 4 is retracted from the unlocked position to the locked position, and the press lock mechanism 3 is pressed. By this action, each annular locking member 2 is pressed against the expansion-side pole P2 in a substantially V-shape, that is, the inner peripheral edge portion of each annular locking member 2 at the high position is located above the expansion-side pole P2. The inner peripheral edge portion at the low position is pressed and locked to the lower portion of the telescopic pole P2, and the height of the telescopic ball P2 is fixed to the adjusted height.

以上説明したように、このロックユニットUによれば、固定側のポールP1の一端部に設けたハウジング1(伸縮側ポール挿通部12)内で伸縮側のポールP2を、常態として、一対の環状ロック部材2により略ハの字形に圧接してロックし、ハウジング1周面の操作ボタンの40のワンタッチの押操作により、ハウジング1(伸縮側ポール挿通部12)内でクサビ形形状部41により各環状ロック部材2間を押し開き、伸縮側のポールP2のロックを解除するようにしたので、ロックユニットUの簡単な操作で、伸縮式ポールのロック及びロック解除を確実かつ瞬時に行え、伸縮式ポールの高さ又は長さの調節を容易に行うことができる。
また、このロックユニットUでは、押圧ロック機構3は、伸縮側ポール挿通部12内でこの挿通部12に挿通される伸縮側のポールP2に通されて、伸縮側のポールP2上で各環状ロック部材2の外側に配置され、各環状ロック部材2側の面311が斜めに形成されて当該両面311が略ハの字形をなし、各環状ロック部材2を略ハの字形に斜めに押圧案内する一対の筒状押圧部材31と、伸縮側ポール挿通部12内で操作部材取付部13に対向する位置に配置固定され、各環状ロック部材2に対向する面321が略ハの字形の斜めに形成されて、各環状ロック部材2を略ハの字形に斜めに支持案内するガイドストッパー32と、伸縮側ポール挿通部12内で各筒状押圧部材31の外側に配置され、各筒状押圧部材31を内側に向けて押圧し、各筒状押圧部材31の各斜めの面311とガイドストッパー32の各斜めの面321との間で各環状ロック部材2を伸縮側のポールP2に対して略ハの字形に圧接する一対のコイルスプリング33とにより構成されるので、伸縮側のポールP2を、簡単な装置構成で確実にロックすることができる。
さらに、このロックユニットUでは、操作部材取付部13がハウジング1の伸縮側ポール挿通部12の外周面に所定の厚さで略直方体状の凸状に形成され、操作部材取付部13の略中央に透孔130、その両側にばね部材5としてコイルスプリングを装填するための複数の溝131がそれぞれ形成され、操作部材4は、操作ボタン40が略直方体状のケース状又は板状に形成され、操作ボタン40の内面の略中央にクサビ形形状部41、その両側に複数の凸部42がそれぞれ突設されて、クサビ形形状部材41が透孔130に挿通されるとともに、各凸部42が各溝131内にコイルスプリング5を介して配置されて、ハウジング1の操作部材取付部13に装着されるので、簡単な装置構成で、操作ボタン40を押しやすく、また、解除しやすくし、ロック、ロック解除を確実に行うことができる。
またさらに、このロックユニットUでは、操作部材取付部13に透孔130の両側にガイドスリット132が形成され、操作ボタン40の内面のクサビ形形状部41の両側にガイド片43がそれぞれ突設されるので、これらガイドスリット132とガイド片43との係合案内により、クサビ形形状部41をロック位置からロック解除位置に確実に挿入し、各環状ロック部材2を押し開いて、伸縮側のポールP2のロックを確実に解除することができる。
As described above, according to the lock unit U, the pair of ring-shaped members is provided with the telescopic side pole P2 in the housing 1 (the telescopic side pole insertion portion 12) provided at one end of the fixed side pole P1 as the normal state. The lock member 2 presses and locks in a substantially V-shape, and the operation button 40 on the circumferential surface of the housing 1 is pushed by one-touch operation, and each wedge-shaped portion 41 is formed in the housing 1 (the telescopic side pole insertion portion 12). Since the space between the annular locking members 2 is pushed open to unlock the telescopic side pole P2, the telescopic pole can be locked and unlocked reliably and instantly by a simple operation of the lock unit U. The height or length of the pole can be easily adjusted.
In addition, in this lock unit U, the press lock mechanism 3 is passed through the telescopic side pole insertion portion 12 through the telescopic side pole P2 that is inserted into the insertion side portion 12, and each annular lock is performed on the telescopic side pole P2. The surface 311 on the side of each annular lock member 2 is disposed obliquely on the outer side of the member 2 and both surfaces 311 have a substantially C shape, and each annular lock member 2 is obliquely pressed and guided in a substantially C shape. A pair of cylindrical pressing members 31 and a pair of cylindrical pressing members 31 are arranged and fixed at positions in the telescopic side pole insertion portion 12 that oppose the operation member attachment portion 13, and a surface 321 that faces each annular lock member 2 is formed in a substantially C-shape diagonally. The guide stoppers 32 for obliquely supporting and guiding the annular lock members 2 in a substantially C-shape, and the tubular stoppers 31 arranged inside the telescopic side pole insertion portion 12 are provided outside the tubular stoppers 31. Are pressed inwardly, and the annular lock members 2 are substantially hindered with respect to the telescopic side pole P2 between the oblique surfaces 311 of the tubular pressing members 31 and the oblique surfaces 321 of the guide stopper 32. Since it is composed of a pair of coil springs 33 that are pressed into a V shape, the telescopic pole P2 can be reliably locked with a simple device configuration.
Further, in this lock unit U, the operation member mounting portion 13 is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped convex shape with a predetermined thickness on the outer peripheral surface of the telescopic side pole insertion portion 12 of the housing 1, and the operation member mounting portion 13 is substantially centered. A through hole 130 and a plurality of grooves 131 for loading a coil spring as spring members 5 are formed on both sides of the through hole 130. The operation member 4 has an operation button 40 formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped case or plate shape. A wedge-shaped portion 41 is provided substantially at the center of the inner surface of the operation button 40, and a plurality of convex portions 42 are respectively provided on both sides of the wedge-shaped portion 41 so that the wedge-shaped member 41 is inserted into the through hole 130 and each convex portion 42 is Since it is arranged in each groove 131 via the coil spring 5 and attached to the operation member attachment portion 13 of the housing 1, the operation button 40 can be easily pushed and released, and can be locked with a simple device configuration. The lock can be reliably released.
Furthermore, in this lock unit U, guide slits 132 are formed on both sides of the through hole 130 in the operation member mounting portion 13, and guide pieces 43 are provided on both sides of the wedge-shaped portion 41 on the inner surface of the operation button 40, respectively. Therefore, the wedge-shaped portion 41 is surely inserted from the locked position to the unlocked position by the engagement guide between the guide slit 132 and the guide piece 43, the annular lock members 2 are pushed open, and the pole on the telescopic side is extended. The lock of P2 can be reliably released.

なお、このロックユニットUにおいて、各部材の形状は種々に変更可能である。また、各ばね部材は機能的に同様であれば、種々に変更可能である。
また、この実施の形態では、伸縮ポール用のロックユニットを例示したが、一対の支柱と各支柱間に架け渡されるバーとからなる洋服掛け、コート掛けなどの各支柱に伸縮ポールを使用する場合にも、このロックユニットを同様にして用いることができる。
In this lock unit U, the shape of each member can be changed in various ways. Further, each spring member can be variously modified as long as it is functionally similar.
Further, in this embodiment, the lock unit for the telescopic pole is illustrated, but when the telescopic pole is used for each of the columns such as a clothes rack and a coat rack, which includes a pair of columns and a bar spanned between the columns. Also, this lock unit can be similarly used.

また、このフレキシブルロックユニットは、既述のとおり、中空の一方のポール内に他方のポールが挿通され、一方のポールを可動側、他方のポールを固定側として、一方のポールを他方のポール上でスライドさせる形式の一方のポールと他方のポールとをロックするのに用いることもでき、その具体例を図4、図5に示している。
図4はモニターなどの各種の装置を上下方向にスライド可能に支持する支持スタンドを示している。この支持スタンドは、中空の短い一方のポールP1と、このポールP1内に挿通される長いポールP2とからなり、短いポールP1が長いポールP2上で上下方向にスライド可能になっている。短いポールP1にアームAが取り付けられて、このアームAにモニターMが固定される。この場合、短いポールP1の下端にロックユニットUが連結されて、このロックユニットUにより短いポールP1が長いポールP2の任意の高さにロック可能になっている。モニターMの高さを変更する場合、ロックユニットUの操作ボタン40を押しながら、長いポールP2上で短いポールP1を上下にスライドさせればよい。
図5はモニターMなどの各種の装置を水平方向にスライド可能に支持する支持装置を示している。この支持装置は、中空の短い一対の一方のポールP1と、これらのポールP1内に挿通される長いポールP2とからなり、短い各ポールP1が長いポールP2上で水平方向にスライド可能になっている。この場合、短い各ポールP1にそれぞれアームAが取り付けられて、これらのアームAにモニターMが吊り下げられる。この場合、ロックユニットUは両端に一方のポール連結部11が設けられ、短い各ポールP1間に連結されて、このロックユニットUにより短い各ポールP1が長いポールP2の長さ方向任意の位置にロック可能になっている。モニターMの位置を変更する場合、ロックユニットUの操作ボタン40を押しながら、長いポールP2上で短い各ポールP1を水平方向にスライドさせればよい。
In addition, as described above, this flexible lock unit has the other pole inserted into the hollow one pole, with one pole being the movable side and the other pole being the fixed side, with one pole above the other pole. It can also be used to lock one pole and the other pole of the type which is slid by, and a specific example thereof is shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.
FIG. 4 shows a support stand that supports various devices such as a monitor so as to be vertically slidable. The support stand includes one short hollow pole P1 and a long pole P2 inserted into the pole P1, and the short pole P1 is slidable in the vertical direction on the long pole P2. The arm A is attached to the short pole P1 and the monitor M is fixed to the arm A. In this case, the lock unit U is connected to the lower end of the short pole P1 so that the short pole P1 can be locked at an arbitrary height of the long pole P2 by the lock unit U. When changing the height of the monitor M, the short pole P1 may be slid up and down on the long pole P2 while pressing the operation button 40 of the lock unit U.
FIG. 5 shows a supporting device that supports various devices such as the monitor M so as to be slidable in the horizontal direction. This supporting device is composed of a pair of hollow short one poles P1 and a long pole P2 inserted into these poles P1, and each short pole P1 can slide horizontally on the long pole P2. There is. In this case, the arms A are attached to the respective short poles P1, and the monitor M is hung on these arms A. In this case, the lock unit U is provided with one pole connecting portion 11 at both ends, and is connected between the short poles P1 so that the short poles P1 are located at arbitrary positions in the longitudinal direction of the long pole P2 by the lock unit U. It is lockable. When changing the position of the monitor M, it is sufficient to slide each short pole P1 on the long pole P2 in the horizontal direction while pressing the operation button 40 of the lock unit U.

P1 固定側のポール
P2 伸縮側のポール
A アーム
M モニター
U 伸縮式ポール用ロックユニット
1 ハウジング
11 固定側ポール連結部(一方のポール連結部)
12 伸縮側ポール挿通部(他方のポール挿通部)
120 開口
121 ばね受け
122 リング部材
13 操作部材取付部
130 透孔
131 溝
132 ガイドスリット
2 環状ロック部材
20 穴
21 孔
3 押圧ロック機構
30 穴
31 筒状押圧部材
311 面
311P 突起
312 面
313 ばね受け
32 ガイドストッパー
321 面
33 コイルスプリング
4 操作部材
40 操作ボタン
41 クサビ形形状部
42 凸部
43 ガイド片
5 ばね部材(コイルスプリング)
P1 Fixed side pole P2 Telescopic side pole A Arm M Monitor U Telescopic pole lock unit 1 Housing 11 Fixed side pole connection part (one side pole connection part)
12 Telescopic side pole insertion part (other pole insertion part)
Reference Signs List 120 opening 121 spring receiver 122 ring member 13 operation member mounting portion 130 through hole 131 groove 132 guide slit 2 annular lock member 20 hole 21 hole 3 press lock mechanism 30 hole 31 tubular press member 311 surface 311P protrusion 312 surface 313 spring receiver 32 Guide stopper 321 Surface 33 Coil spring 4 Operation member 40 Operation button 41 Wedge-shaped portion 42 Convex portion 43 Guide piece 5 Spring member (coil spring)

Claims (2)

中空の一方のポール内に他方のポールが挿通され、前記一方のポールを固定側、前記他方のポールを可動側として、前記一方のポールに対して前記他方のポールを伸縮方向にスライドさせる形式、又は前記一方のポールを可動側、前記他方のポールを固定側として、前記一方のポールを前記他方のポール上でスライドさせる形式、の前記一方のポールと前記他方のポールとのロックに用いるフレキシブルロックユニットであって、
全体が略筒状を呈し、前記一方のポールを挿着可能な一方のポール連結部、前記一方のポール連結部に連通し、前記一方のポール内に通される前記他方のポールを挿通可能な他方のポール挿通部、及び前記他方のポール挿通部の周面の軸方向中間部に透孔を有する操作部材取付部を具備するハウジングと、
前記ハウジングの前記他方のポール挿通部内で当該挿通部に挿通される前記他方のポールに通されて、前記他方のポール上に相互に対向して配置される一対の環状ロック部材
前記他方のポール挿通部内で当該挿通部に挿通される前記他方のポールに通されて、前記他方のポール上で前記各環状ロック部材の外側に配置され、前記各環状ロック部材側の面を斜めに形成されて当該両面が略ハの字形をなし、前記各環状ロック部材を略ハの字形に斜めに押圧案内する一対の筒状押圧部材、前記他方のポール挿通部内で前記操作部材取付部に対向する位置に配置固定され、前記各環状ロック部材に対向する面を略ハの字形の斜めに形成されて、前記各環状ロック部材を略ハの字形に斜めに支持案内するガイドストッパー、及び前記他方のポール挿通部内で前記各筒状押圧部材の外側に配置され、前記各筒状押圧部材を内側に向けて押圧し、前記各筒状押圧部材の各斜めの面と前記ガイドストッパーの各斜めの面との間で前記各環状ロック部材を前記他方のポールに対して略ハの字形に圧接する一対のコイルスプリングとを有し、前記環状ロック部材を前記他方のポールに対して略ハの字形に斜めに押圧する押圧ロック機構と、
前記ハウジングの操作部材取付部の透孔を通じ前記操作部材取付部と前記他方のポール挿通部との間に通され、前記操作部材取付部側の端部に操作ボタンを有し、前記他方のポール挿通部側の端部に前記各環状ロック部材間を当該各環状ロック部材を略平行に又は略平行に近づけるように押し開き可能なクサビ形形状部を有し、前記クサビ形形状部を各環状ロック部材間に挿入し当該各環状ロック部材を略平行に又は略平行に近づけるように押し開くロック解除位置と前記ロック解除位置から引き離されるロック位置との間を進退可能に配置される操作部材、及び前記ハウジングと前記操作部材との間に介装され、常態として前記操作部材を前記ロック位置に保持するばね部材と、
を備え、
常態として、前記他方のポール挿通部内で前記他方のポールを前記各環状ロック部材により略ハの字形に圧接してロックし、
前記操作ボタンのワンタッチの押操作により、前記他方のポール挿通部内で前記クサビ形形状部により前記各環状ロック部材間を押し開き、前記他方のポールのロックを解除する、
ことを特徴とするフレキシブルロックユニット。
A type in which the other pole is inserted into one of the hollow poles, the one pole is fixed and the other pole is movable, and the other pole is slid in the expansion/contraction direction with respect to the one pole, Alternatively, a flexible lock used to lock the one pole and the other pole in a form in which the one pole is slid on the other pole with the one pole as a movable side and the other pole as a fixed side. A unit,
The overall shape is substantially tubular, and one pole connecting portion into which the one pole can be inserted and connected to the one pole connecting portion, and the other pole inserted into the one pole can be inserted. A housing provided with the other pole insertion portion and an operation member attachment portion having a through hole in an axially intermediate portion of the peripheral surface of the other pole insertion portion;
A pair of annular lock members that are passed through the other pole inserted through the insertion portion in the other pole insertion portion of the housing and that are arranged to face each other on the other pole.
In the other pole insertion portion, it is passed through the other pole that is inserted into the insertion portion, is arranged outside the annular lock members on the other pole, and the surface on the annular lock member side is slanted. A pair of cylindrical pressing members formed on the both sides to form a substantially C-shape and obliquely pressing and guiding each of the annular locking members in a substantially C-shape, and to the operation member attachment portion in the other pole insertion portion. A guide stopper that is disposed and fixed at a position facing each other, a surface facing each of the annular lock members is formed in a substantially C shape obliquely, and a guide stopper that obliquely supports and guides each of the annular lock members in a substantially C shape, and It is arranged on the outside of each of the cylindrical pressing members in the other pole insertion portion, presses each of the cylindrical pressing members toward the inside, and obliquely faces each oblique surface of each cylindrical pressing member and each guide stopper. And a pair of coil springs that press each annular lock member against the other pole in a substantially C-shape, and each annular lock member is substantially closed to the other pole. A pressure lock mechanism that presses diagonally in the shape of
The other pole is inserted through the through hole of the operation member attachment portion of the housing between the operation member attachment portion and the other pole insertion portion, and has an operation button at the end portion on the operation member attachment portion side. At the end on the insertion portion side, there is a wedge-shaped portion that can be pushed open so as to bring the respective annular locking members into substantially parallel or substantially parallel to each other between the annular locking members, and each wedge-shaped portion is formed into an annular shape. An operating member arranged between the lock members so as to be able to move forward and backward between a lock release position where the annular lock members are pushed open so as to be substantially parallel or nearly parallel to each other and a lock position which is pulled away from the lock release position, And a spring member that is interposed between the housing and the operating member and normally holds the operating member in the lock position,
Equipped with
As a normal state, in the other pole insertion portion, the other pole is locked by being pressed into a substantially C shape by each of the annular locking members,
By one-touch pushing operation of the operation button, the wedge-shaped portion pushes and opens between the annular lock members in the other pole insertion portion, and unlocks the other pole.
A flexible lock unit characterized by this.
ハウジングの他方のポール挿通部の外周面に操作部材取付部が所定の厚さで凸状に形成され、前記操作部材取付部の略中央に透孔、その両側にばね部材としてコイルスプリングを装填するための溝がそれぞれ形成され、操作部材は、操作ボタンがケース状又は板状に形成され、前記操作ボタンの内面の略中央にクサビ形形状部、その両側に凸部がそれぞれ突設されて、前記クサビ形形状部材が前記透孔に挿通されるとともに、前記各凸部が前記各溝内にコイルスプリングを介して配置されて、前記ハウジングの前記操作部材取付部に装着される請求項1に記載のフレキシブルロックユニット。 An operation member mounting portion is formed in a convex shape with a predetermined thickness on the outer peripheral surface of the other pole insertion portion of the housing, a through hole is formed substantially in the center of the operation member mounting portion, and coil springs are loaded as spring members on both sides thereof. Grooves for each are formed, the operation member, the operation button is formed in a case-like or plate-like, the wedge-shaped portion substantially in the center of the inner surface of the operation button, the protrusions on both sides thereof are projected, respectively, The wedge-shaped member is inserted into the through hole, and the protrusions are arranged in the grooves via coil springs, and are attached to the operation member attachment portion of the housing. The described flexible lock unit.
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CN111642869B (en) * 2020-07-10 2024-10-18 广东小天才科技有限公司 Wearing watchband and wearing equipment thereof
CN112124203B (en) * 2020-09-03 2023-03-10 广州汽车集团股份有限公司 Spare outside rear-view mirror structure of car
CN113847313B (en) * 2021-09-14 2023-03-24 海安奥克机械制造有限公司 Automatic positioning and locking device for lifting equipment
CN115059846B (en) * 2022-06-06 2023-07-07 中邮通建设咨询有限公司 Electronic intelligent highway monitoring probe

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