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JP6590673B2 - child seat - Google Patents

child seat Download PDF

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Publication number
JP6590673B2
JP6590673B2 JP2015241228A JP2015241228A JP6590673B2 JP 6590673 B2 JP6590673 B2 JP 6590673B2 JP 2015241228 A JP2015241228 A JP 2015241228A JP 2015241228 A JP2015241228 A JP 2015241228A JP 6590673 B2 JP6590673 B2 JP 6590673B2
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lock
cylindrical member
connecting portion
child seat
tubular member
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JP2017105348A (en
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柴田 裕司
裕司 柴田
哲生 黒野
哲生 黒野
直志 西川
直志 西川
田村 充徳
充徳 田村
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アップリカ・チルドレンズプロダクツ合同会社
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Priority to JP2015241228A priority Critical patent/JP6590673B2/en
Priority to CN201610889099.4A priority patent/CN106994922B/en
Publication of JP2017105348A publication Critical patent/JP2017105348A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N2/00Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles
    • B60N2/24Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles
    • B60N2/26Seats specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement or mounting of seats in vehicles for particular purposes or particular vehicles for children
    • B60N2/28Seats readily mountable on, and dismountable from, existing seats or other parts of the vehicle

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Seats For Vehicles (AREA)

Description

この発明は、チャイルドシートに関し、特に、レッグサポートを有するチャイルドシートに関する。   The present invention relates to a child seat, and more particularly, to a child seat having a leg support.

従来から、急ブレーキをかけた時や前方衝突を起こした時に、チャイルドシートが前方へ傾いて不安定になることを防止するために、チャイルドシートのベース部材の前方端にレッグサポートが取り付けられている。   Conventionally, a leg support is attached to the front end of the base member of the child seat in order to prevent the child seat from being tilted forward and becoming unstable when sudden braking is applied or when a forward collision occurs.

自動車の床から座席までの高さは、車種等によって異なるので、レッグサポートは、通常、高さ調節機能を有している。   Since the height from the floor of the automobile to the seat varies depending on the vehicle type or the like, the leg support usually has a height adjusting function.

たとえば、特開2003−94994号公報(特許文献1)には、外管と内管との2つの部材で高さ調節をすることができるレッグサポートが開示されている。内管を外管に対して摺動させて、引き出し長さを調節することが開示されている。   For example, Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2003-94994 (Patent Document 1) discloses a leg support that can be adjusted in height by two members, an outer tube and an inner tube. It is disclosed that the drawer length is adjusted by sliding the inner tube relative to the outer tube.

一方、特開2009−166767号公報(特許文献2)には、チャイルドシートのベース部材に取り付けられ、自動車の床面に当接する位置まで延びる突っ張り部材と、突っ張り部材の上端に上下移動可能に収納され、座席本体を支持するサポート部材が開示されている。突っ張り部材は、外パイプと内パイプとを備え、ベース部材から車の床面までの距離に応じて、突っ張り部材の長さを操作レバーで調整することが開示されている。   On the other hand, JP 2009-166767 (Patent Document 2) is attached to a base member of a child seat and extends to a position where it abuts against the floor of an automobile, and is accommodated in an upper end of the tension member so as to be vertically movable. A support member for supporting the seat body is disclosed. It has been disclosed that the tension member includes an outer pipe and an inner pipe, and the length of the tension member is adjusted by an operation lever according to the distance from the base member to the floor of the vehicle.

特開2003−94994号公報(特許4898037号公報)JP 2003-94994 A (Patent No. 4898037) 特開2009−166767号公報(特許5247161号公報)JP 2009-166767 A (Japanese Patent No. 5247161)

上述のように、レッグサポートは、高さ調節機能を有しているため、多くの車種の自動車に取り付け可能である。しかし、後部座席の床下に床下収納部が形成された自動車がある。この場合、床下収納部のカバーの強度が弱いため、床下収納部のカバー上にレッグサポートを設置することができない。一方、床下収納部内に直接レッグサポートを設置しようとすると、従来のレッグサポートでは対応することができなかった。   As described above, since the leg support has a height adjustment function, it can be attached to many types of automobiles. However, there is an automobile in which an underfloor storage part is formed under the floor of the rear seat. In this case, since the strength of the cover of the underfloor storage unit is weak, the leg support cannot be installed on the cover of the underfloor storage unit. On the other hand, when trying to install the leg support directly in the underfloor storage part, the conventional leg support could not cope.

本発明は、上記のような課題を解決するためになされたものであって、その目的は、床下収納部を有する自動車に対してもレッグサポートを設置することのできるチャイルドシートを提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a child seat in which a leg support can be installed even in an automobile having an underfloor storage unit. And

この目的のため、本発明の一態様に係るチャイルドシートは、自動車の座席上に固定して取り付けられるチャイルドシート本体と、チャイルドシート本体の前方端に上方端が連結され、チャイルドシート本体から自動車の床面までの距離に応じて、高さ調節可能なレッグサポートとを備え、レッグサポートは、チャイルドシート本体の前方端に連結され、上下方向に延びる第1筒状部材と、第1筒状部材内に上下方向に変位可能に受け入れられる第2筒状部材と、第2部筒状材内に上下方向に変位可能に受け入れられる第3筒状部材と、第3筒状部材の下方端に連結され、床面に当接する当接部と、第1筒状部材からの第2筒状部材の引き出し長さを調節するための第1調節部材と、第2筒状部材からの第3筒状部材の引き出し長さを調節するための第2調節部材とを含み、第1調節部材は、第3筒状部材内で上下方向に変位可能に設けられてその位置に応じて第1筒状部材と第2筒状部材とをロック状態およびロック解除状態に切り替えるための第1連結部と、当接部に設けられて第1連結部の上下方向の変位を制御する第1操作部とを含み、第2調節部材は、第3筒状部材内で上下方向に変位可能に設けられてその位置に応じて第2筒状部材と第3筒状部材とをロック状態およびロック解除状態に切り替えるための第2連結部と、当接部に設けられて第2連結部の上下方向の変位を制御する第2操作部とを含む。   For this purpose, a child seat according to one aspect of the present invention includes a child seat body fixedly mounted on a car seat, and an upper end connected to the front end of the child seat body, from the child seat body to the car floor. A leg support that is height-adjustable according to the distance, the leg support being connected to the front end of the child seat body and extending in the vertical direction, and in the vertical direction in the first cylindrical member A second cylindrical member that is received in a displaceable manner, a third cylindrical member that is received in a second portion of the tubular material so as to be displaceable in a vertical direction, and a lower end of the third tubular member that is connected to the floor surface. A contact portion to be contacted, a first adjustment member for adjusting a pull-out length of the second tubular member from the first tubular member, and a pull-out length of the third tubular member from the second tubular member Adjust The first adjusting member is provided to be displaceable in the vertical direction within the third cylindrical member, and the first cylindrical member and the second cylindrical member are arranged according to the position thereof. A first connecting part for switching between the locked state and the unlocked state; and a first operating part that is provided at the abutting part and controls the vertical displacement of the first connecting part. A second connecting portion provided in the three cylindrical members so as to be vertically displaceable, and for switching the second cylindrical member and the third cylindrical member between a locked state and an unlocked state according to the position; And a second operating part that is provided at the contact part and controls the vertical displacement of the second connecting part.

好ましくは、第1筒状部材には、高さ方向に間隔をあけて複数の第1受け入れ穴が設けられ、第1調節部材は、第1連結部の変位に応じて、第1受け入れ穴に嵌り込んだ係合位置と、第1受け入れ穴から抜け出た非係合位置とに切り替えられる第1ロック部材を含み、第2筒状部材には、高さ方向に間隔をあけて複数の第2受け入れ穴が設けられ、第2調節部材は、第2連結部の変位に応じて、第2受け入れ穴に嵌り込んだ係合位置と、第2受け入れ穴から抜け出た非係合位置とに切り替えられる第2ロック部材を含む。   Preferably, the first tubular member is provided with a plurality of first receiving holes at intervals in the height direction, and the first adjusting member is formed in the first receiving hole according to the displacement of the first connecting portion. A first lock member that can be switched between the engaged engagement position and the non-engagement position that has come out of the first receiving hole is included, and the second cylindrical member has a plurality of second portions spaced in the height direction. A receiving hole is provided, and the second adjustment member is switched between an engaging position fitted in the second receiving hole and a non-engaging position coming out of the second receiving hole according to the displacement of the second connecting portion. A second locking member is included.

好ましくは、第2筒状部材には、第1連結部の上下方向の動きを第1ロック部材の水平方向の動きに変換して第1ロック部材に伝える第1運動変換要素が配置され、第3筒状部材には、第2連結部の上下方向の動きを第2ロック部材の水平方向の動きに変換して第2ロック部材に伝える第2運動変換要素が配置される。   Preferably, the second cylindrical member is provided with a first motion conversion element that converts the vertical movement of the first connecting portion into the horizontal movement of the first lock member and transmits the movement to the first lock member, The third cylindrical member is provided with a second motion conversion element that converts the vertical movement of the second connecting portion into the horizontal movement of the second lock member and transmits the movement to the second lock member.

好ましくは、第1運動変換要素は、第1ロック部材に設けられた斜め方向に延びる第1長穴と、第1長穴内に位置する軸としての機能を有する第1上下方向移動部材と、第2運動変換要素は、第2ロック部材に設けられた斜め方向に延びる第2長穴と、第2長穴内に位置する軸としての機能を有する第2上下方向移動部材とを含む。   Preferably, the first motion conversion element includes a first elongated hole provided in the first locking member and extending in an oblique direction, a first vertical movement member having a function as an axis located in the first elongated hole, The two-motion converting element includes a second elongated hole provided in the second locking member and extending in an oblique direction, and a second vertical movement member having a function as an axis located in the second elongated hole.

好ましくは、第1連結部および第2連結部は、第3筒状部材内において幅方向に重なって設けられ、第1連結部には、上下方向に延びる貫通孔が設けられ、第2ロック部材は、貫通孔に位置し、第2受け入れ穴に貫通する。   Preferably, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are provided so as to overlap in the width direction in the third cylindrical member, and the first connecting portion is provided with a through hole extending in the vertical direction, and the second lock member. Is located in the through hole and penetrates through the second receiving hole.

本発明によれば、床下収納部を有する自動車に対してもレッグサポートを設置することのできるチャイルドシートを提供することができる。   ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to this invention, the child seat which can install a leg support also with respect to the motor vehicle which has an underfloor storage part can be provided.

本発明の実施形態におけるチャイルドシートを示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the child seat in embodiment of this invention. 本発明の実施形態における最大長さのレッグサポートの正面図である。It is a front view of the leg support of the maximum length in the embodiment of the present invention. 図2に示す状態から第3筒状部材を第2筒状部材に収容した状態を示すレッグサポートの正面図である。It is a front view of the leg support which shows the state which accommodated the 3rd cylindrical member in the 2nd cylindrical member from the state shown in FIG. 図3に示す状態から第2筒状部材を第1筒状部材に収容した状態を示す最小長さのレッグサポートの正面図である。It is a front view of the leg support of the minimum length which shows the state which accommodated the 2nd cylindrical member in the 1st cylindrical member from the state shown in FIG. 図2のレッグサポートの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the leg support of FIG. 図2の線VI−VIに沿って見た断面図である。FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG. 2. 図3のレッグサポートの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the leg support of FIG. 図3の線VIII−VIIIに沿って見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing seen along line VIII-VIII of FIG. 図4のレッグサポートの縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the leg support of FIG. 図4の線X−Xに沿って見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing seen along line XX of FIG. 第1調節部材のロック解除状態を示す図9に対応する縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 9 which shows the lock release state of a 1st adjustment member. 第1調節部材のロック解除状態を示す図10に対応する断面図である。It is sectional drawing corresponding to FIG. 10 which shows the lock release state of a 1st adjustment member. 第2調節部材のロック状態を示す縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view which shows the locked state of a 2nd adjustment member. 図13の線XIV−XIVに沿って見た断面図である。It is sectional drawing seen along line XIV-XIV of FIG. 第2調節部材のロック解除状態を示す図13に対応する縦断面図である。It is a longitudinal cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 13 which shows the lock release state of a 2nd adjustment member. 第2調節部材のロック解除状態を示す図14に対応する断面図である。It is sectional drawing corresponding to FIG. 14 which shows the lock release state of a 2nd adjustment member.

本発明の実施の形態について図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。なお、図中同一または相当部分には同一符号を付してその説明は繰り返さない。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. In the drawings, the same or corresponding parts are denoted by the same reference numerals and description thereof will not be repeated.

(チャイルドシートの概要)
はじめに、図1を参照して、本実施の形態に係るチャイルドシートの概要について説明する。以下の説明における前後方向は、自動車の前後方向に対応し、左右方向は、自動車の前方から見た左右方向に対応している。
(Outline of child seat)
First, the outline of the child seat according to the present embodiment will be described with reference to FIG. In the following description, the front-rear direction corresponds to the front-rear direction of the automobile, and the left-right direction corresponds to the left-right direction viewed from the front of the automobile.

チャイルドシート100は、自動車の座席1上に固定して取付けられるチャイルドシート本体10と、チャイルドシート本体の前方端に上方端が連結されるレッグサポート12とを備える。チャイルドシート本体10は、自動車の座席1上のベース部材10aと、ベース部材10a上に取付けられる座席本体10bとを備えていてもよい。   The child seat 100 includes a child seat body 10 fixedly mounted on the seat 1 of the automobile, and a leg support 12 whose upper end is connected to the front end of the child seat body. The child seat body 10 may include a base member 10a on the seat 1 of the automobile and a seat body 10b attached on the base member 10a.

レッグサポート12は、ベース部材10aから自動車の床面までの距離に応じて、高さを調節する機能を有する。具体的には、図1に示すように、ベース部材10aの前方下端面から床面14までの距離h1に応じてレッグサポート12の長さを変更可能である。ここで、本実施の形態では、自動車の後部座席1の床下に床下収納部13がある場合には、レッグサポート12は、ベース部材10aの前方下端面から床下収納部13の底面15までの距離h2に応じた長さにまで伸張可能に構成されている。これにより、床下収納部13の底面15上にレッグサポート12を設置することができる。   The leg support 12 has a function of adjusting the height according to the distance from the base member 10a to the floor surface of the automobile. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1, the length of the leg support 12 can be changed according to the distance h1 from the front lower end surface of the base member 10a to the floor surface 14. Here, in the present embodiment, when the underfloor storage portion 13 is under the floor of the rear seat 1 of the automobile, the leg support 12 is a distance from the front lower end surface of the base member 10 a to the bottom surface 15 of the underfloor storage portion 13. It is configured to be extendable to a length corresponding to h2. Thereby, the leg support 12 can be installed on the bottom surface 15 of the underfloor storage unit 13.

(レッグサポートの構成)
図2〜10をさらに参照して、レッグサポート12の構成例について詳細に説明する。なお、本実施の形態では、床下収納部13の底面15も「床面」と定義する。よって、以下底面15を床面15ともいう。
(Composition of leg support)
With reference to FIGS. 2-10 further, the structural example of the leg support 12 is demonstrated in detail. In the present embodiment, the bottom surface 15 of the underfloor storage unit 13 is also defined as a “floor surface”. Therefore, the bottom surface 15 is also referred to as a floor surface 15 below.

レッグサポート12は、ベース部材10aの前方端に連結され、上下方向に延びる第1筒状部材20と、第1筒状部材20内に上下方向に変位可能に受け入れられる第2筒状部材30と、第2筒状部材30内に上下方向に変位可能に受け入れられる第3筒状部材40と、第3筒状部材40の下方端に連結する当接部70とを含む。さらに、レッグサポート12は、第1筒状部材20からの第2筒状部材30の引き出し長さを調節するための第1調節部材50と、第2筒状部材30からの第3筒状部材40の引き出し長さを調節するための第2調節部材60とを含む。   The leg support 12 is connected to the front end of the base member 10a and extends in the vertical direction. The second cylindrical member 30 is received in the first cylindrical member 20 so as to be displaceable in the vertical direction. The third cylindrical member 40 is received in the second cylindrical member 30 so as to be displaceable in the vertical direction, and the contact portion 70 is connected to the lower end of the third cylindrical member 40. Further, the leg support 12 includes a first adjustment member 50 for adjusting the pull-out length of the second tubular member 30 from the first tubular member 20, and a third tubular member from the second tubular member 30. And a second adjustment member 60 for adjusting the pull-out length of 40.

当接部70の底面には、レッグサポート12が床面14,15に確実に設置されているか確認するためのインジケータ80が一対設けられていてもよい。   A pair of indicators 80 for confirming whether or not the leg support 12 is securely installed on the floor surfaces 14 and 15 may be provided on the bottom surface of the contact portion 70.

図2には、第2筒状部材30と第3筒状部材40との両方が引き出された最大長さのレッグサポート12が示されており、図4には、第2筒状部材30および第3筒状部材40の両方が収容された状態を示す最小長さのレッグサポート12が示されている。図3には、第2筒状部材30のみが引き出された長さ(以下「中間長さ」という)のレッグサポート12が示されている。レッグサポート12の高さ(長さ)は、少なくとも270mm〜525mmの範囲内で調節できることが望ましい。なお、レッグサポート12は、自動車の床面14,15に後傾して設置される場合があるので、この範囲は図1に示したような垂直長さに対応した範囲に限定されない。   FIG. 2 shows the maximum length leg support 12 from which both the second tubular member 30 and the third tubular member 40 are drawn. FIG. 4 shows the second tubular member 30 and The leg support 12 of the minimum length which shows the state in which both the 3rd cylindrical members 40 were accommodated is shown. FIG. 3 shows the leg support 12 having a length (hereinafter referred to as “intermediate length”) in which only the second cylindrical member 30 is pulled out. Desirably, the height (length) of the leg support 12 can be adjusted within a range of at least 270 mm to 525 mm. In addition, since the leg support 12 may be installed behind the automobile floors 14 and 15, this range is not limited to the range corresponding to the vertical length as shown in FIG.

第1〜3筒状部材20,30,40は、例えば、略矩形状断面を有している。この場合の第1〜3筒状部材20,30,40の構成例は次の通りである。   The first to third cylindrical members 20, 30, 40 have, for example, a substantially rectangular cross section. A configuration example of the first to third cylindrical members 20, 30, 40 in this case is as follows.

第1筒状部材20は、前側面201と左側面202と右側面203と後側面204とを有する。第1筒状部材20には、高さ方向に間隔をあけて、たとえば、8対の第1受け入れ穴21,22が設けられる。一方の受け入れ穴21は、左側面202に一列設けられ、他方の受け入れ穴22は、右側面203に一列に設けられる。第1受け入れ穴21,22は、左側面202および右側面203において、後述する第1ロック部材54,55の厚み分だけ前後方向にずれて設けられる。   The first tubular member 20 has a front side surface 201, a left side surface 202, a right side surface 203, and a rear side surface 204. The first tubular member 20 is provided with, for example, eight pairs of first receiving holes 21 and 22 at intervals in the height direction. One receiving hole 21 is provided in a row on the left side surface 202, and the other receiving hole 22 is provided in a row on the right side surface 203. The first receiving holes 21 and 22 are provided on the left side surface 202 and the right side surface 203 so as to be shifted in the front-rear direction by the thickness of first lock members 54 and 55 described later.

第2筒状部材30は、前側面301と左側面302と右側面303と後側面304とを有する。第2筒状部材30には、高さ方向に間隔をあけて、例えば、8対の第2受け入れ穴31,32が設けられる。一方の受け入れ穴31は、左側面302に一列設けられ、他方の受け入れ穴32は、右側面303に一列に設けられる。第2受け入れ穴31,32は、左側面302および右側面303において、後述する第2ロック部材64,65の厚み分だけ前後方向にずれて設けられる。また、左側面302と右側面303の上端部の互いに対向する位置には、一対の貫通孔33,34が設けられる。   The second tubular member 30 has a front side surface 301, a left side surface 302, a right side surface 303, and a rear side surface 304. The second cylindrical member 30 is provided with, for example, eight pairs of second receiving holes 31 and 32 with an interval in the height direction. One receiving hole 31 is provided in a row on the left side surface 302, and the other receiving hole 32 is provided in a row on the right side surface 303. The second receiving holes 31 and 32 are provided on the left side surface 302 and the right side surface 303 so as to be shifted in the front-rear direction by the thickness of second lock members 64 and 65 described later. In addition, a pair of through holes 33 and 34 are provided at positions where the upper end portions of the left side surface 302 and the right side surface 303 face each other.

第3筒状部材40は、前側面401と左側面402と右側面403と後側面404とを有する。左側面402と右側面403の上端部の互いに対向する位置には、一対の貫通孔41,42が設けられる。   The third tubular member 40 has a front side surface 401, a left side surface 402, a right side surface 403, and a rear side surface 404. A pair of through-holes 41 and 42 are provided at positions where the upper ends of the left side surface 402 and the right side surface 403 face each other.

本実施の形態では、受け入れ穴21,22,31,32は、貫通孔である。   In the present embodiment, the receiving holes 21, 22, 31, and 32 are through holes.

第1調節部材50は、第1筒状部材20と第2筒状部材30とをロック状態およびロック解除状態に切り替え、第1筒状部材20と第2筒状部材30との高さを調節する機能を有する。なお、第1調節部材50は、レッグサポート12が図3に示す中間長さの場合および図4に示す最小長さの場合に機能し、図2に示す最長長さの場合には機能しない。   The first adjustment member 50 switches the first tubular member 20 and the second tubular member 30 between the locked state and the unlocked state, and adjusts the height of the first tubular member 20 and the second tubular member 30. Has the function of The first adjustment member 50 functions when the leg support 12 has the intermediate length shown in FIG. 3 and the minimum length shown in FIG. 4, and does not function when the leg support 12 has the longest length shown in FIG.

第1調節部材50は、第3筒状部材40内で上下方向に変位可能に設けられてその位置に応じて第1筒状部材20と第2筒状部材30とをロック状態およびロック解除状態に切り替えるための第1連結部51と、当接部70に設けられて第1連結部51の上下方向の変位を制御する第1操作部52と、第2筒状部材30の上方端に設けられて第1連結部51の変位に応じて水平方向に移動する第1ロック機構53とを含む。   The 1st adjustment member 50 is provided in the 3rd cylindrical member 40 so that a vertical displacement is possible, and the 1st cylindrical member 20 and the 2nd cylindrical member 30 are locked and unlocked according to the position. Provided at the upper end of the second tubular member 30, the first operating part 52 provided on the contact part 70 for controlling the vertical displacement of the first connecting part 51, and the first tubular part 30. And a first lock mechanism 53 that moves in the horizontal direction in accordance with the displacement of the first connecting portion 51.

第1連結部51は、第3筒状部材40内において、左側面402に沿って上下方向に設けられる。第1連結部51は、第3筒状部材40の上下方向長さと略同一である。第1連結部51は、第1本体部510と、第1本体部510の下端部511に設けられ、第1本体部510を下方に付勢するばね514とを備える。第1本体部510の上方側には、上下方向に延びる開口513が設けられる。開口513は、後述する第2ロック部材64,65を貫通させるために左右方向に開口している。開口513は、第2ロック部材64,65の上下方向長さより多少大きく形成されている。これにより、第2ロック部材64,65をロック状態およびロック解除状態にする場合に、第1連結部51が邪魔にならない。また、第1連結部51の上端部512は、第1連結部51が上方向に変位する場合、第3筒状部材40の上方端より上方に突出する。   The first connecting portion 51 is provided in the vertical direction along the left side surface 402 in the third tubular member 40. The first connecting portion 51 is substantially the same as the vertical length of the third tubular member 40. The first connecting portion 51 includes a first main body 510 and a spring 514 that is provided at the lower end 511 of the first main body 510 and biases the first main body 510 downward. An opening 513 extending in the vertical direction is provided on the upper side of the first main body 510. The opening 513 is opened in the left-right direction so as to pass through second lock members 64 and 65 described later. The opening 513 is formed to be slightly larger than the vertical length of the second lock members 64 and 65. Thereby, when making the 2nd lock members 64 and 65 into a locked state and a lock release state, the 1st connection part 51 does not become obstructive. Further, the upper end portion 512 of the first connecting portion 51 protrudes above the upper end of the third tubular member 40 when the first connecting portion 51 is displaced upward.

図2,6,8,10,12を特に参照して、第1操作部52は、当接部70の左側に設けられ、押圧部520と、回転軸521と、第1連結部51の下方端に位置する押し上げ部522とを備える。押圧部520は、手で押圧する部分であり、押圧部520を押圧することにより、第1連結部51が上方に押し上げられる。具体的には、押圧部520を押圧すると、図12に示すように第1操作部52全体が回転軸521を中心に回転し、押し上げ部522が上方に移動し、押し上げ部522の移動とともに第1連結部51が上方に押し上げられる。   With particular reference to FIGS. 2, 6, 8, 10, and 12, the first operation unit 52 is provided on the left side of the abutment unit 70, below the pressing unit 520, the rotation shaft 521, and the first connection unit 51. And a push-up portion 522 located at the end. The pressing part 520 is a part pressed by hand, and the first connecting part 51 is pushed upward by pressing the pressing part 520. Specifically, when the pressing unit 520 is pressed, the entire first operation unit 52 rotates about the rotation shaft 521 as shown in FIG. 12, the push-up unit 522 moves upward, and the first push-up unit 522 moves along with the movement of the push-up unit 522. One connecting portion 51 is pushed upward.

図5を参照して、第1ロック機構53は、第2筒状部材30の上方端に設けられ、一対の第1ロック部材54,55を有する。第1ロック部材54,55は、前後方向に重なって設けられる。第1ロック部材54,55は、たとえば、平坦な平板形状である。具体的には、第1ロック部材54,55は、第1連結部51の変位に応じて、第1筒状部材20を貫通して第1受け入れ穴21,22に嵌り込んだ係合位置と、第1受け入れ穴21,22から抜け出た非係合位置とに切り替えられる第1ロック部540,550を有する。第1ロック部540,550は、ロック解除状態でも貫通孔33,34を貫通する。これに対し、第1ロック部540,550は、ロック状態においてのみ、第1受け入れ穴21,22を貫通する。第1ロック機構53の詳細な構造については、後述する。   Referring to FIG. 5, the first lock mechanism 53 is provided at the upper end of the second cylindrical member 30 and has a pair of first lock members 54 and 55. The first lock members 54 and 55 are provided so as to overlap in the front-rear direction. The first lock members 54 and 55 have, for example, a flat plate shape. Specifically, the first lock members 54 and 55 are engaged with the first receiving holes 21 and 22 through the first tubular member 20 according to the displacement of the first connecting portion 51. The first lock portions 540 and 550 are switched to the disengaged positions that have come out of the first receiving holes 21 and 22. The first lock portions 540 and 550 penetrate the through holes 33 and 34 even in the unlocked state. In contrast, the first lock portions 540 and 550 penetrate the first receiving holes 21 and 22 only in the locked state. The detailed structure of the first lock mechanism 53 will be described later.

第2調節部材60は、第3筒状部材40内で上下方向に変位可能に設けられてその位置に応じて第2筒状部材30と第3筒状部材40とをロック状態およびロック解除状態に切り替えるための第2連結部61と、当接部70に設けられて第2連結部61の上下方向の変位を制御する第2操作部62と、第3筒状部材40の上方端に設けられて第2連結部61の変位に応じて水平方向に移動する第2ロック機構63とを含む。   The 2nd adjustment member 60 is provided in the 3rd cylindrical member 40 so that a vertical displacement is possible, and the 2nd cylindrical member 30 and the 3rd cylindrical member 40 are locked and unlocked according to the position. A second connecting part 61 for switching to the second connecting part 61, a second operating part 62 provided on the contact part 70 for controlling the vertical displacement of the second connecting part 61, and an upper end of the third tubular member 40. And a second lock mechanism 63 that moves in the horizontal direction in accordance with the displacement of the second connecting portion 61.

第2連結部61は、第3筒状部材40内において、右側面403に沿って上下方向に設けられる。つまり、第1連結部51および第2連結部61は、左右方向において重ねて設けられる。第2連結部61は、第3筒状部材40の上下方向長さと略同一である。第2連結部61は、第2本体部610と、第2本体部610の下端部611に設けられ、第2本体部610を下方に付勢するばね614とを備える。   The second connecting portion 61 is provided in the vertical direction along the right side surface 403 in the third tubular member 40. That is, the 1st connection part 51 and the 2nd connection part 61 are provided in piles in the left-right direction. The second connecting portion 61 is substantially the same as the vertical length of the third tubular member 40. The second connecting portion 61 includes a second main body portion 610 and a spring 614 that is provided at the lower end portion 611 of the second main body portion 610 and biases the second main body portion 610 downward.

図2,14,16を特に参照して、第2操作部62は、当接部70の右側に設けられ、押圧部620と、回転軸621と、第2連結部61の下方端に位置する押し上げ部622とを備える。押圧部620は、手で押圧する部分であり、押圧部620を押圧することにより、図16に示すように回転軸621を中心に回転し、押し上げ部622が上方に移動し、押し上げ部622の移動とともに第1連結部51が上方に押し上げられる。   With particular reference to FIGS. 2, 14, and 16, the second operation portion 62 is provided on the right side of the contact portion 70, and is positioned at the lower end of the pressing portion 620, the rotation shaft 621, and the second connection portion 61. And a push-up unit 622. The pressing part 620 is a part that is pressed by hand. By pressing the pressing part 620, the pressing part 620 rotates around the rotation shaft 621 as shown in FIG. 16, and the push-up part 622 moves upward. The 1st connection part 51 is pushed upwards with a movement.

上述したように、第2ロック機構63は、第3筒状部材40の上方端に設けられる一対の第2ロック部材64,65を有する。第2ロック部材64,65は、前後方向に重なって設けられ、左右対称に配置される。第2ロック部材64,65は、たとえば、平坦な平板形状である。具体的には、第2ロック部材64,65は、第2連結部61の変位に応じて、第2筒状部材30を貫通して第2受け入れ穴32,31に嵌り込んだ係合位置と、第2受け入れ穴32,31から抜け出た非係合位置とに切り替えられる第2ロック部640を有する。第2ロック部640,650は、ロック解除状態でも貫通孔42,41を貫通する。これに対し、第2ロック部640,650は、ロック状態においてのみ、互いに対向する受け入れ穴32,31を貫通する。なお、第2ロック部640,650の第2受け入れ穴32,31への貫通方向は、第1ロック部540,550の第1受け入れ穴22,21の貫通方向と同方向である。第2ロック機構63の詳細な構造については、後述する。   As described above, the second lock mechanism 63 has a pair of second lock members 64 and 65 provided at the upper end of the third cylindrical member 40. The second lock members 64 and 65 are provided so as to overlap in the front-rear direction and are arranged symmetrically. The second lock members 64 and 65 have, for example, a flat plate shape. Specifically, the second lock members 64 and 65 are engaged with the second receiving holes 32 and 31 through the second cylindrical member 30 according to the displacement of the second connecting portion 61. The second lock portion 640 is switched to the non-engagement position that has come out of the second receiving holes 32 and 31. The second lock portions 640 and 650 pass through the through holes 42 and 41 even in the unlocked state. On the other hand, the second lock portions 640 and 650 penetrate the receiving holes 32 and 31 facing each other only in the locked state. In addition, the penetration direction to the 2nd receiving holes 32 and 31 of the 2nd lock parts 640 and 650 is the same direction as the penetration direction of the 1st reception holes 22 and 21 of the 1st lock parts 540 and 550. The detailed structure of the second lock mechanism 63 will be described later.

第1連結部51の第1本体部510の上方には、上下方向に延びる開口513が設けられ、第2ロック部材64,65は、開口513に位置し、第2受け入れ穴32,31に貫通する。これにより、第1筒状部材20と第2筒状部材30とのロック操作と、第2筒状部材30と第3筒状部材40とのロック操作を独立して行うことができる。   An opening 513 extending in the vertical direction is provided above the first main body 510 of the first connecting portion 51, and the second lock members 64 and 65 are located in the opening 513 and penetrate the second receiving holes 32 and 31. To do. Thereby, locking operation with the 1st cylindrical member 20 and the 2nd cylindrical member 30 and locking operation with the 2nd cylindrical member 30 and the 3rd cylindrical member 40 can be performed independently.

上述のように、レッグサポート12は、棒状の部材として第1筒状部材20、第2筒状部材30および第3筒状部材40の3つの筒状部材を有する。そのため、従来のレッグサポートよりも高さ調整範囲が広く、床下収納部13がある車種にも適用でき、車の適用範囲を広げることが可能である。   As described above, the leg support 12 includes three cylindrical members, the first cylindrical member 20, the second cylindrical member 30, and the third cylindrical member 40, as rod-shaped members. Therefore, the height adjustment range is wider than that of the conventional leg support, and it can be applied to a vehicle type having the underfloor storage portion 13, and the applicable range of the vehicle can be expanded.

さらに、最も細い第3筒状部材40に貫通孔を設ける必要がなく、さらに最も細い第3筒状部材40内に上下方向に延びる第1連結部51および第2連結部61を設けることで、第3筒状部材40に十分な強度を持たせることができる。これにより、レッグサポート12の高さ調節範囲を広くしながらも安全性を向上させることが可能である。また、当接部70は、レッグサポート12を設置する際に、必ず手で操作部分であるため、当接部70に操作部52,62を設けることは機能的である。   Furthermore, it is not necessary to provide a through hole in the thinnest third cylindrical member 40, and by providing the first connecting part 51 and the second connecting part 61 extending in the vertical direction in the thinnest third cylindrical member 40, The third tubular member 40 can have sufficient strength. Thereby, it is possible to improve safety while widening the height adjustment range of the leg support 12. Further, since the contact portion 70 is an operation portion by hand when the leg support 12 is installed, it is functional to provide the operation portions 52 and 62 on the contact portion 70.

図9〜12を参照して、第1ロック機構53の構成例について説明する。図9は、図4のレッグサポートの縦断面図である。図10は、図4の線X−Xに沿って見た断面図である。図11は、第1調節部材のロック解除状態を示す図9に対応する縦断面図である。図12は、第1調節部材のロック解除状態を示す図10に対応する断面図である。   A configuration example of the first lock mechanism 53 will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 9 is a longitudinal sectional view of the leg support of FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XX of FIG. FIG. 11 is a longitudinal sectional view corresponding to FIG. 9 showing the unlocked state of the first adjustment member. FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 10 showing the unlocked state of the first adjustment member.

第1ロック機構53は、第2筒状部材30の上方端に設けられる一対の第1ロック部材54,55と、第1上下方向移動部材56とを有する。   The first lock mechanism 53 includes a pair of first lock members 54 and 55 provided at the upper end of the second cylindrical member 30 and a first vertical movement member 56.

第1ロック部材54は、上述した第1ロック部540に加えて、第1ロック部材54の略中央部に設けられ、斜め方向に延びる第1長穴541を有する。第1長穴541は、第2筒状部材30の左側面302に向かって下降する。第1ロック部材55は、上述した第1ロック部550に加えて、第1ロック部材55の略中央部に設けられ、斜め方向に延びる第1長穴551を有する。第1長穴551は、第2筒状部材30の右側面303に向かって下降する。なお、斜め方向とは、鉛直方向に対してある程度の角度を持った方向をいう。   In addition to the first lock portion 540 described above, the first lock member 54 is provided at a substantially central portion of the first lock member 54 and has a first long hole 541 extending in an oblique direction. The first long hole 541 descends toward the left side surface 302 of the second cylindrical member 30. In addition to the first lock portion 550 described above, the first lock member 55 includes a first elongated hole 551 that is provided at a substantially central portion of the first lock member 55 and extends in an oblique direction. The first long hole 551 descends toward the right side surface 303 of the second tubular member 30. The oblique direction means a direction having a certain angle with respect to the vertical direction.

第1上下方向移動部材56は、第1長穴541,551内に位置する軸560と、軸560を支持する支持部561とを有する。軸560は、第1長穴541,551をそれぞれ前後方向に貫通する。支持部561は、図10に示すように、側面視ロの字形状である。支持部561は、軸560を支持するため、支持部561と軸560は、一体的に上下方向に移動する。支持部561は、左右方向に向かって開口する開口を有し、開口内には、第1ロック部材54,55が位置する。支持部561が、第1連結部51の上端部512に押されて上方に移動すると、軸560は、第1ロック部540,550の第1長穴541,551の傾斜に沿って上方に移動する。これにより、第1ロック部540は、第1受け入れ穴22から引き抜かれ、第1ロック部550は、第1受け入れ穴21から引き抜かれる。   The first vertical movement member 56 includes a shaft 560 positioned in the first long holes 541 and 551 and a support portion 561 that supports the shaft 560. The shaft 560 penetrates the first long holes 541 and 551 in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 10, the support portion 561 has a square shape when viewed from the side. Since the support portion 561 supports the shaft 560, the support portion 561 and the shaft 560 move integrally in the vertical direction. The support portion 561 has an opening that opens in the left-right direction, and the first lock members 54 and 55 are located in the opening. When the support portion 561 is pushed upward by the upper end portion 512 of the first connecting portion 51 and moves upward, the shaft 560 moves upward along the inclination of the first long holes 541 and 551 of the first lock portions 540 and 550. To do. Thereby, the first lock portion 540 is pulled out from the first receiving hole 22, and the first lock portion 550 is pulled out from the first receiving hole 21.

このように、第1ロック部材54,55の第1長穴541,551と、第1上下方向移動部材56とは、第1運動変換要素としての機能を有する。第1運動変換要素は、第1連結部51の上下方向の動きを第1ロック部540,550の水平方向の動きに変換して第1ロック部540に伝えるものである。   Thus, the 1st long holes 541 and 551 of the 1st lock members 54 and 55 and the 1st up-and-down direction moving member 56 have a function as the 1st motion conversion element. The first motion conversion element converts the vertical movement of the first connecting part 51 into the horizontal movement of the first lock parts 540 and 550 and transmits it to the first lock part 540.

なお、第2筒状部材30の上方縁に設けられる上方部材531と、軸560との間には、一対のばね532が設けられる。これにより、第1上下方向移動部材56は、下方に向かって付勢される。   A pair of springs 532 is provided between the upper member 531 provided at the upper edge of the second cylindrical member 30 and the shaft 560. As a result, the first vertical movement member 56 is biased downward.

上述したように、第1調節部材50は、レッグサポート12が図3に示す中間長さの場合および図4に示す最小長さの場合に機能する。つまり、第1調節部材50は、第2ロック機構63が最も上方に設けられる第2受け入れ穴31,32に貫通する場合に機能する。具体的には、第1操作部52の押圧部520を手で図12で示す方向に押圧すると、第1操作部52の押し上げ部522が上方に移動し、第1連結部51が上方に押し上げられ、上端部512が支持部561に当接し、支持部561が上方に押し上げられることで、軸560が第1長穴541の傾斜に沿って上方に移動して、第1ロック部540,550が第1受け入れ穴22,21から引き抜かれる。これにより、第1ロック部540は、受け入れ穴22との係合状態が解除され、第1ロック部550は、第1受け入れ穴21との係合状態が解除される。すなわち、第1筒状部材20と第2筒状部材30とのロック状態が解除される。   As described above, the first adjustment member 50 functions when the leg support 12 has the intermediate length shown in FIG. 3 and the minimum length shown in FIG. That is, the first adjustment member 50 functions when the second lock mechanism 63 passes through the second receiving holes 31 and 32 provided at the uppermost position. Specifically, when the pressing unit 520 of the first operation unit 52 is pressed in the direction shown in FIG. 12 by hand, the push-up unit 522 of the first operation unit 52 moves upward and the first connection unit 51 pushes up. The upper end portion 512 abuts on the support portion 561 and the support portion 561 is pushed upward, so that the shaft 560 moves upward along the inclination of the first long hole 541 and the first lock portions 540 and 550 are moved. Is withdrawn from the first receiving holes 22, 21. Thereby, the engagement state of the first lock part 540 with the receiving hole 22 is released, and the engagement state of the first lock part 550 with the first reception hole 21 is released. That is, the locked state of the first cylindrical member 20 and the second cylindrical member 30 is released.

第1操作部52から手を離すと、第1操作部52は、ばね514の付勢力によって、図10に示す位置に復帰し、第1ロック部540,550は第1受け入れ穴22,21に貫通される。これにより、第1調節部材50は、ロック状態となる。   When the hand is released from the first operation part 52, the first operation part 52 is returned to the position shown in FIG. 10 by the urging force of the spring 514, and the first lock parts 540 and 550 are placed in the first receiving holes 22 and 21. Penetrated. Thereby, the 1st adjustment member 50 will be in a locked state.

図13〜16を参照して、第2ロック機構63の構造について説明する。図13は、第2調節部材のロック状態を示す縦断面図である。図14は、図13の線XIV−XIVに沿って見た断面図である。図15は、第2調節部材のロック解除状態を示す図13に対応する縦断面図である。図16は、第2調節部材のロック解除状態を示す図14に対応する断面図である。図13〜16において、理解容易のため、第1筒状部材20、第2筒状部材30および第1調節部材50の図示を省略している。   The structure of the second lock mechanism 63 will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 13 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a locked state of the second adjustment member. 14 is a cross-sectional view taken along line XIV-XIV in FIG. FIG. 15 is a longitudinal sectional view corresponding to FIG. 13 showing the unlocked state of the second adjustment member. FIG. 16 is a cross-sectional view corresponding to FIG. 14 showing the unlocked state of the second adjustment member. 13-16, illustration of the 1st cylindrical member 20, the 2nd cylindrical member 30, and the 1st adjustment member 50 is abbreviate | omitted for easy understanding.

第2ロック機構63は、第3筒状部材40の上方端に設けられる一対の第2ロック部材64,65と、第2上下方向移動部材66とを有する。   The second lock mechanism 63 includes a pair of second lock members 64 and 65 provided at the upper end of the third cylindrical member 40 and a second vertical movement member 66.

図5を参照して、第2ロック部材64は、第2受け入れ穴32に嵌まり込む第2ロック部640と、第2ロック部材64の略中央部に設けられ、斜め方向に延びる第2長穴641と、第2ロック部材64の上方に設けられ、斜め方向に延びる横穴642とを有する。第2長穴641は、第3筒状部材40の左側面402に向かって下降する。第2ロック部材65は、第2受け入れ穴31に嵌まり込む第2ロック部650と、第2ロック部材65の略中央部に設けられ、斜め方向に延びる第2長穴651と、第2ロック部材64の上方に設けられ、斜め方向に延びる横穴652とを有する。第2長穴651は、第3筒状部材40の右側面403に向かって下降する。なお、斜め方向とは、鉛直方向に対してある程度の角度を持った方向をいう。横穴642,652には、前側面401と後側面404とを貫通する固定軸631が設けられる。   Referring to FIG. 5, the second lock member 64 is provided at a second lock portion 640 that fits in the second receiving hole 32 and a substantially central portion of the second lock member 64 and extends in an oblique direction. It has a hole 641 and a lateral hole 642 provided above the second lock member 64 and extending in an oblique direction. The second long hole 641 descends toward the left side surface 402 of the third tubular member 40. The second lock member 65 includes a second lock portion 650 that fits into the second receiving hole 31, a second elongated hole 651 that is provided in a substantially central portion of the second lock member 65 and extends in an oblique direction, and a second lock It has a horizontal hole 652 provided above the member 64 and extending in an oblique direction. The second long hole 651 descends toward the right side surface 403 of the third tubular member 40. The oblique direction means a direction having a certain angle with respect to the vertical direction. The horizontal holes 642 and 652 are provided with a fixed shaft 631 that penetrates the front side surface 401 and the rear side surface 404.

第2上下方向移動部材66は、軸形状であり、図14,16に示されるように、第2連結部61の上方を架け渡す。したがって、第2連結部61が上方に移動すると、第2上下方向移動部材66も第2長穴641,651の傾斜に沿って上方に移動する。これにより、第2ロック部640は、第2受け入れ穴32から引き抜かれ、第2ロック部650は、第2受け入れ穴31から引き抜かれる。   The second vertically moving member 66 has an axial shape, and spans over the second connecting portion 61 as shown in FIGS. Accordingly, when the second connecting portion 61 moves upward, the second vertical movement member 66 also moves upward along the inclination of the second long holes 641 and 651. Thus, the second lock portion 640 is pulled out from the second receiving hole 32, and the second lock portion 650 is pulled out from the second receiving hole 31.

このように、第2ロック部材64,65の第2長穴641,651と、第2上下方向移動部材66とは、第2運動変換要素としての機能を有する。第2運動変換要素は、第2連結部61の上下方向の動きを第2ロック部640,650の水平方向の動きに変換して第2ロック部640,650に伝えるものである。   Thus, the 2nd long holes 641 and 651 of the 2nd lock members 64 and 65 and the 2nd up-and-down direction moving member 66 have a function as the 2nd motion conversion element. The second motion conversion element converts the vertical movement of the second connecting portion 61 into the horizontal movement of the second lock portions 640 and 650 and transmits the movement to the second lock portions 640 and 650.

なお、第2ロック部材64,65の横穴642,652には、第3筒状部材40の前側面401および後側面404を貫通する固定軸631が設けられている。これにより、第2ロック部材64,65の上下方向への移動を規制する。   The horizontal holes 642 and 652 of the second lock members 64 and 65 are provided with a fixed shaft 631 that penetrates the front side surface 401 and the rear side surface 404 of the third tubular member 40. Thereby, the movement to the up-down direction of the 2nd lock members 64 and 65 is controlled.

第2操作部62の押圧部620を手で図16で示す方向に押圧させると、押し上げ部622が上方に移動することにより、第2連結部61の下端部611が上方に押し上げられ、第2本体部610全体が上方に移動することにより、第2上下方向移動部材66が第2長穴641,651の上方に移動して、第2ロック部640,650が第2受け入れ穴32,31から引き抜かれる。これにより、第2ロック部640は受け入れ穴32との係合状態が解除され、第2ロック部650は受け入れ穴31との係合状態が解除される。すなわち、第2筒状部材30と第3筒状部材40とのロック状態が解除される。   When the pressing portion 620 of the second operation portion 62 is manually pressed in the direction shown in FIG. 16, the push-up portion 622 moves upward, whereby the lower end portion 611 of the second connection portion 61 is pushed upward, and the second When the entire main body 610 moves upward, the second vertical movement member 66 moves above the second elongated holes 641 and 651, and the second lock parts 640 and 650 move from the second receiving holes 32 and 31. Pulled out. Accordingly, the second lock portion 640 is released from the engagement state with the receiving hole 32, and the second lock portion 650 is released from the engagement state with the reception hole 31. That is, the locked state of the second cylindrical member 30 and the third cylindrical member 40 is released.

第2操作部62の押圧部620から手を離すと、第2操作部62は、ばね614の付勢力によって、図10に示す位置に復帰し、第2ロック部640,650は第2受け入れ穴31,32に貫通される。これにより、第2調節部材60は、ロック状態となる。   When the hand is released from the pressing portion 620 of the second operation portion 62, the second operation portion 62 is returned to the position shown in FIG. 10 by the biasing force of the spring 614, and the second lock portions 640 and 650 are the second receiving holes. 31 and 32 are penetrated. Thereby, the 2nd adjustment member 60 will be in a locked state.

(レッグサポートを最小長さから中間長さに移行させる際の動作)
レッグサポート12を図9,10に示す最小長さから図7,8に示す中間長さに移行させる際の動作は、次の通りである。
(Operation when shifting the leg support from the minimum length to the intermediate length)
The operation of moving the leg support 12 from the minimum length shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 to the intermediate length shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 is as follows.

まず、当接部70の左側にある第1調節部材50の第1操作部52を手で押圧して、第1ロック部540,550を下方に位置する第1受け入れ穴22,21からそれぞれ外す。その状態で、第2筒状部材30を所望の位置まで引き抜いて、第1操作部52から手を離す。第1操作部52は、ばね514の付勢力によって、元位置に復帰し、一対の第1ロック部540,550が、第2筒状部材30の上方に位置する第1受け入れ穴22,21に貫通され、第1筒状部材20と第2筒状部材30との相対移動を禁止する。   First, the first operation portion 52 of the first adjustment member 50 on the left side of the contact portion 70 is pressed by hand to remove the first lock portions 540 and 550 from the first receiving holes 22 and 21 positioned below, respectively. . In this state, the second cylindrical member 30 is pulled out to a desired position, and the hand is released from the first operation unit 52. The first operating portion 52 is returned to the original position by the biasing force of the spring 514, and the pair of first lock portions 540 and 550 are inserted into the first receiving holes 22 and 21 positioned above the second cylindrical member 30. The relative movement between the first tubular member 20 and the second tubular member 30 is prohibited.

(レッグサポートを中間長さから最大長さに移行させる際の動作)
レッグサポート12を図7,8に示す中間長さから図5,6に示す最大長さに移行させる際の動作は、次の通りである。
(Operation when shifting the leg support from the intermediate length to the maximum length)
The operation of moving the leg support 12 from the intermediate length shown in FIGS. 7 and 8 to the maximum length shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 is as follows.

まず、当接部70の右側にある第2調節部材60の第2操作部62を押圧して、第2ロック部640,650を下方に位置する第2受け入れ穴32,31から外す。その状態で、第3筒状部材40を所望の位置まで引き抜いて、第2操作部62から手を離す。第2操作部62は、ばね614の付勢力によって、元の位置に復帰し、一対の第2ロック部640,650が、第2筒状部材30の上方に位置する第2受け入れ穴32,31に貫通され、第2筒状部材30と第3筒状部材40との相対移動を禁止する。   First, the second operation portion 62 of the second adjustment member 60 on the right side of the contact portion 70 is pressed to remove the second lock portions 640 and 650 from the second receiving holes 32 and 31 positioned below. In this state, the third cylindrical member 40 is pulled out to a desired position, and the hand is released from the second operation unit 62. The second operating portion 62 is returned to its original position by the biasing force of the spring 614, and the pair of second lock portions 640 and 650 are located at the second receiving holes 32 and 31 located above the second cylindrical member 30. The relative movement between the second cylindrical member 30 and the third cylindrical member 40 is prohibited.

チャイルドシート100を車の座席1に設置する場合には、ベース部材10aを座席1上に設置し、図1に示す自動車の床面14,15から座席1の座面までの高さに合わせて、まず、上述した方法で第1調節部材50のロック状態を解除し、第2筒状部材30を所望の引き出し長さでロックする。それでも長さが足りない場合には、第3筒状部材40を所望の引き出し長さでロックする。なお、第3筒状部材40のみを引き出してロックしてもよいが、第3筒状部材40のみを引き出すと、第1連結部51の上端部512と第1上下方向移動部材56の支持部561とが当接しなくなるため、第1ロック機構53を使用することができなくなる。このため、まず、第2筒状部材30を引き出して、長さが足りない場合に第3筒状部材40を引き出すことが望ましい。   When the child seat 100 is installed on the seat 1 of the car, the base member 10a is installed on the seat 1, according to the height from the floor surface 14, 15 of the automobile shown in FIG. First, the locked state of the first adjustment member 50 is released by the method described above, and the second tubular member 30 is locked with a desired pull-out length. If the length is still insufficient, the third tubular member 40 is locked with a desired pull-out length. Note that only the third cylindrical member 40 may be pulled out and locked. However, when only the third cylindrical member 40 is pulled out, the upper end portion 512 of the first connecting portion 51 and the support portion of the first vertical movement member 56 will be described. The first lock mechanism 53 cannot be used because it does not come into contact with 561. For this reason, it is desirable to first pull out the second tubular member 30 and pull out the third tubular member 40 when the length is insufficient.

なお、上記実施の形態では、第1運動変換要素を構成する第1長穴541,551は、第1ロック部材54,55に設けられ、第2運動変換要素を構成する第2長穴641,651は、第2ロック部材64,65に設けられるとして説明した。しかし、第1長穴541,551および第2長穴641,651は、第1ロック部材54,55および第2ロック部材64,65に設けられている必要はなく、第1ロック部材54,55および第2ロック部材64,65とは別の部材で構成されていてもよい。   In the above embodiment, the first elongated holes 541 and 551 constituting the first motion converting element are provided in the first lock members 54 and 55, and the second elongated holes 641 constituting the second motion converting element. It has been described that 651 is provided on the second lock members 64 and 65. However, the first long holes 541 and 551 and the second long holes 641 and 651 do not need to be provided in the first lock members 54 and 55 and the second lock members 64 and 65, and the first lock members 54 and 55 are not provided. In addition, the second lock members 64 and 65 may be made of a different member.

また、第1運動変換要素は、第2筒状部材30の上端部に設けられ、第2運動変換部材は、第3筒状部材40の上端部に設けられるとしたが、限定的ではない。たとえば、第1運動変換要素は、第1筒状部材20の下端部に設けられ、第2運動変換要素は、第2筒状部材30の下端部に設けられていてもよい。   Moreover, although the 1st motion conversion element was provided in the upper end part of the 2nd cylindrical member 30, and the 2nd motion conversion member was provided in the upper end part of the 3rd cylindrical member 40, it is not limited. For example, the first motion conversion element may be provided at the lower end portion of the first cylindrical member 20, and the second motion conversion element may be provided at the lower end portion of the second cylindrical member 30.

なお、上記実施の形態では、第1〜3筒状部材20,30,40の断面形状を略矩形形状としたが、楕円形状など、他の形状であってもよい。   In addition, in the said embodiment, although the cross-sectional shape of the 1st-3rd cylindrical members 20, 30, and 40 was made into the substantially rectangular shape, other shapes, such as elliptical shape, may be sufficient.

また、上記実施形態では、レッグサポートを構成する3つの棒状部材を筒体(筒状部材)であるとしたが、断面U字形状の部材などであってもよい。   Moreover, in the said embodiment, although the three rod-shaped members which comprise a leg support were taken as the cylinder (tubular member), the member of a cross-sectional U shape etc. may be sufficient.

また、上記実施形態では、受け入れ穴21,22,31,32は、貫通孔としたが、第1受け入れ穴21,22は、第1ロック部540,550と係合でき、第2受け入れ穴31,32は、第2ロック部640,650と係合できれば、凹部などであってもよい。   In the above embodiment, the receiving holes 21, 22, 31, 32 are through holes, but the first receiving holes 21, 22 can be engaged with the first lock portions 540, 550, and the second receiving holes 31. , 32 may be recesses as long as they can engage with the second lock portions 640, 650.

また、第1ロック部540,550が第1筒状部材20の受け入れ穴22,21を貫通する方向と、第2ロック部640,650が第2筒状部材30の受け入れ穴32,31を貫通する方向とは、週方向においてそれぞれ異なった位置に配置されているとした。しかし、第1受け入れ穴21,22と第2受け入れ穴31,32とは、同一ではなく、直交する位置に配置されていてもよい。   Further, the first lock portions 540 and 550 pass through the receiving holes 22 and 21 of the first cylindrical member 20, and the second lock portions 640 and 650 pass through the receiving holes 32 and 31 of the second cylindrical member 30. It is assumed that they are arranged at different positions in the week direction. However, the first receiving holes 21 and 22 and the second receiving holes 31 and 32 are not the same, and may be arranged at orthogonal positions.

以上、図面を参照してこの発明の実施の形態を説明したが、この発明は、図示した実施の形態のものに限定されない。図示した実施の形態に対して、この発明と同一の範囲内において、あるいは均等の範囲内において、種々の修正や変形を加えることが可能である。   Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described with reference to the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the illustrated embodiments. Various modifications and variations can be made to the illustrated embodiment within the same range or equivalent range as the present invention.

1 座席、10 チャイルドシート本体、10a ベース部材、10b 座席本体、12 レッグサポート、13 床下収納部、14,15 床面、20 第1筒状部材、21,22 第1受け入れ穴、30 第2筒状部材、31,32 第2受け入れ穴、33,34 貫通孔、40 第3筒状部材、41,42 貫通孔、50 第1調節部材、51 第1連結部、52 第1操作部、53 第1ロック機構、54,55 第1ロック部材、56 第1上下方向移動部材、60 第2調節部材、61 第2連結部、62 第2操作部、63 第2ロック機構、64,65 第2ロック部材、66 第2上下方向移動部材、70 当接部、80 インジケータ、100 チャイルドシート、201,301,401 前側面、202,302,402 左側面、203,303,403 右側面、204,304,404 後側面、510 第1本体部、511 下端部、512 上端部、513 開口、514 ばね、520 押圧部、521 回転軸、522 押し上げ部、531 上方部材、532 ばね、540,550 第1ロック部、541,551 第1長穴、611 下端部、560 軸、561 支持部、610 第2本体部、614 ばね、620 押圧部、621 回転軸、622 押し上げ部、631 固定軸、640,650 第2ロック部、641,651 第2長穴、642,652 横穴。   DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Seat, 10 Child seat main body, 10a Base member, 10b Seat main body, 12 Leg support, 13 Underfloor storage part, 14,15 Floor surface, 20 1st cylindrical member, 21,22 1st receiving hole, 30 2nd cylindrical shape Member, 31, 32 second receiving hole, 33, 34 through hole, 40 third cylindrical member, 41, 42 through hole, 50 first adjusting member, 51 first connecting portion, 52 first operating portion, 53 first Lock mechanism, 54, 55 First lock member, 56 First vertical movement member, 60 Second adjustment member, 61 Second connection portion, 62 Second operation portion, 63 Second lock mechanism, 64, 65 Second lock member , 66 Second vertically moving member, 70 Contact portion, 80 Indicator, 100 Child seat, 201, 301, 401 Front side surface, 202, 302, 402 Left side surface, 20 , 303, 403 Right side, 204, 304, 404 Rear side, 510 First body part, 511 lower end part, 512 upper end part, 513 opening, 514 spring, 520 pressing part, 521 rotating shaft, 522 pushing up part, 531 upper member 532 Spring, 540, 550 First lock portion, 541, 551 First elongated hole, 611 Lower end portion, 560 shaft, 561 Support portion, 610 Second main body portion, 614 Spring, 620 Press portion, 621 Rotating shaft, 622 Push up Part, 631 fixed shaft, 640, 650 second lock part, 641, 651 second long hole, 642, 652 side hole.

Claims (5)

自動車の座席上に固定して取り付けられるチャイルドシート本体と、
前記チャイルドシート本体の前方端に上方端が連結され、前記チャイルドシート本体から自動車の床面までの距離に応じて、高さ調節可能なレッグサポートとを備え、
前記レッグサポートは、前記チャイルドシート本体の前方端に連結され、上下方向に延びる第1筒状部材と、前記第1筒状部材内に上下方向に変位可能に受け入れられる第2筒状部材と、前記第2部筒状材内に上下方向に変位可能に受け入れられる第3筒状部材と、前記第3筒状部材の下方端に連結され、前記床面に当接する当接部と、前記第1筒状部材からの前記第2筒状部材の引き出し長さを調節するための第1調節部材と、前記第2筒状部材からの前記第3筒状部材の引き出し長さを調節するための第2調節部材とを含み、
前記第1調節部材は、前記第3筒状部材内で上下方向に変位可能に設けられてその位置に応じて前記第1筒状部材と前記第2筒状部材とをロック状態およびロック解除状態に切り替えるための第1連結部と、前記当接部に設けられて前記第1連結部の上下方向の変位を制御する第1操作部とを含み、
前記第2調節部材は、前記第3筒状部材内で上下方向に変位可能に設けられてその位置に応じて前記第2筒状部材と前記第3筒状部材とをロック状態およびロック解除状態に切り替えるための第2連結部と、前記当接部に設けられて前記第2連結部の上下方向の変位を制御する第2操作部とを含む、チャイルドシート。
A child seat body fixedly mounted on a car seat;
An upper end is connected to the front end of the child seat body, and a leg support whose height can be adjusted according to the distance from the child seat body to the floor of the automobile,
The leg support is connected to a front end of the child seat body, and extends in a vertical direction. A third cylindrical member that is received in the second cylindrical member so as to be displaceable in the vertical direction; a contact portion that is connected to a lower end of the third cylindrical member and contacts the floor; and the first A first adjustment member for adjusting a pull-out length of the second tubular member from the tubular member, and a first adjustment member for adjusting a pull-out length of the third tubular member from the second tubular member. 2 adjustment members,
The first adjustment member is provided to be displaceable in the vertical direction within the third cylindrical member, and the first cylindrical member and the second cylindrical member are locked and unlocked according to the position thereof. A first connecting portion for switching to a first operating portion, and a first operating portion that is provided at the contact portion and controls a vertical displacement of the first connecting portion,
The second adjusting member is provided so as to be vertically displaceable in the third cylindrical member, and the second cylindrical member and the third cylindrical member are locked and unlocked according to the position thereof. A child seat, comprising: a second connecting portion for switching to a second operating portion; and a second operating portion that is provided at the contact portion and controls a vertical displacement of the second connecting portion.
前記第1筒状部材には、高さ方向に間隔をあけて複数の第1受け入れ穴が設けられ、
前記第1調節部材は、前記第1連結部の変位に応じて、前記第1受け入れ穴に嵌り込んだ係合位置と、前記第1受け入れ穴から抜け出た非係合位置とに切り替えられる第1ロック部を含み、
前記第2筒状部材には、高さ方向に間隔をあけて複数の第2受け入れ穴が設けられ、
前記第2調節部材は、前記第2連結部の変位に応じて、前記第2受け入れ穴に嵌り込んだ係合位置と、前記第2受け入れ穴から抜け出た非係合位置とに切り替えられる第2ロック部を含む、請求項1に記載のチャイルドシート。
The first tubular member is provided with a plurality of first receiving holes at intervals in the height direction,
The first adjustment member is switched between an engagement position fitted in the first receiving hole and a non-engagement position coming out of the first receiving hole in accordance with the displacement of the first connecting portion. Including the lock part,
The second cylindrical member is provided with a plurality of second receiving holes at intervals in the height direction,
The second adjustment member is switched between an engagement position fitted in the second receiving hole and a non-engagement position coming out of the second receiving hole in accordance with the displacement of the second connecting portion. The child seat according to claim 1, comprising a lock portion.
前記第2筒状部材には、前記第1連結部の上下方向の動きを前記第1ロック部材の水平方向の動きに変換して前記第1ロック部材に伝える第1運動変換要素が配置され、
前記第3筒状部材には、前記第2連結部の上下方向の動きを前記第2ロック部材の水平方向の動きに変換して前記第2ロック部材に伝える第2運動変換要素が配置される、請求項2に記載のチャイルドシート。
The second cylindrical member is provided with a first motion conversion element that converts the vertical movement of the first connecting portion into the horizontal movement of the first lock member and transmits the movement to the first lock member.
The third tubular member is provided with a second motion conversion element that converts the vertical movement of the second connecting portion into the horizontal movement of the second lock member and transmits the movement to the second lock member. The child seat according to claim 2.
前記第1運動変換要素は、前記第1ロック部材に設けられた斜め方向に延びる第1長穴と、前記第1長穴内に位置する軸としての機能を有する第1上下方向移動部材と、
前記第2運動変換要素は、前記第2ロック部材に設けられた斜め方向に延びる第2長穴と、前記第2長穴内に位置する軸としての機能を有する第2上下方向移動部材とを含む、請求項2または3に記載のチャイルドシート。
The first motion conversion element includes a first elongated hole provided in the first locking member extending in an oblique direction, a first vertical movement member having a function as an axis located in the first elongated hole,
The second motion conversion element includes a second elongated hole provided in the second locking member and extending in an oblique direction, and a second vertical movement member having a function as an axis located in the second elongated hole. The child seat according to claim 2 or 3.
前記第1連結部および前記第2連結部は、前記第3筒状部材内において幅方向に重なって設けられ、
前記第1連結部には、上下方向に延びる開口が設けられ、前記第2ロック部材は、前記開口に位置し、前記第2受け入れ穴に貫通する、請求項2〜4のいずれかに記載のチャイルドシート。
The first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are provided to overlap in the width direction in the third tubular member,
The said 1st connection part is provided with the opening extended in an up-down direction, The said 2nd locking member is located in the said opening, and penetrates into the said 2nd receiving hole, The Claim 2 in any one of Claims 4-4 child seat.
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